山东省菏泽市开发区多校联考2022-2023学年八年级下学期3月月考英语试题（含答案）

八年级英语试题

2023.3

一、听力（共四节, 满分 20分）。

第一节听下面5个句子, 每个句子后有三幅图画。每个句子仅读一遍。请你从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与句子内容相符的图画。

1. A.            B.            C.

2. A.           B.           C.

3. A.           B.           C.

4. A.           B.           C.

5. A.           B.           C.

第二节（共5个小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分）

听下面5个句子, 每个句子后有一道小题。每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后, 从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答语。

6. A. I want to be a volunteer.           B. You'd better not.         C. It doesn't matter.

7. A. I don't want to be a volunteer.       B. I'm fine.               C. That sounds good.

8. A. I bought a new book.              B. I lost my pet dog.        C. I can help the kids with their homework.

9. A. The movie is funny.              B. I usually sleep late.       C. I like singing and dancing.

10. A. I'm tired.                      B. It's useful.               C. I'll study hard.

第三节（共5个小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分）

听下面5段对话, 每段对话后有一道小题。每段对话和问题读两遍。请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后, 从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

11. What should John do to keep his bedroom tidy?

A. Clean the windows and take out the rubbish.

B. Make his bed and sweep the floor.

C. Wash his clothes and sweep the floor.

12. What is Nancy drawing?

A. A bird.           B. A cat.           C. A dog.

13. What is Maria doing now?

A. Cleaning her room.           B. Doing her homework.           C. Cooking the meal.

14. What's the report about?

A. School fights.           B. Air pollution.           C. Space travel.

15. How will the girl go to school today?

A. By car.           B. By bike.           C. On foot.

第四节（共5个小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分）

听下面一段短文, 短文后有五道小题。短文和问题读两遍。请你听完短文和问题的第二遍朗读后, 从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

16. What does Green Park look like?

A. Big.          B. Small.          C. Crowded.

17. When did the speaker go to clean it?

A. Last Friday.           B. Last Saturday.           C. Last Sunday.

18. How was the weather?

A. Windy.           B. Sunny.           C. Cloudy.

19. How did they get there?

A. By bike.           B. On foot.           C. By bus.

20. What did the speaker do there?

A. Pick up rubbish.           B. Clean the road.           C. Put up the signs.

二、单项选择。（共10个小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分）

21. My daughter has__________ stomachache. She should get__________ X-ray.

A. a, a          B. an, the           C. a, an

22. —Tom's head feels very hot now.

—Maybe he__________. Please take him to a doctor.

A. has a sore throat           B. has a fever           C. has a stomachache

23. —Can I__________ your book?

—OK. But you can't __________it to others.

A. lend, borrow           B. borrow, lend           C. lend, lend

24. Although my grandmother lives __________, she doesn't feel__________.

A. lonely, alone           B. alone, lonely           C. lonely, lonely

25. We are in a very difficult situation. However, we won't __________hope.

A. run out          B. get into          C. give up

26. My mom used to __________in a small village, but now she is used to__________ in the big city.

A. live, living          B. live, live          C. living, live

27. You can visit the sick people in the hospital__________.

A. to cheer them up          B. cheer them up           C. to cheer up them

28. Time is __________to everyone. If you work hard, you will make your dream come true.

A. clever           B. fair         C. deaf

29. He stood up__________ see the blackboard clearly

A. so that           B. so          C. in order to

30. —Mom, could I go out with my friends?

—__________, but you have to come back before 10:00.

A. No way.           B. Yes, you can.           C. No, you can't.

三、完形填空。（共10个小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分）

One day, when Hannah was five years old, she was walking with her mother on the street. They saw a man（31）_________next to a garbage can（垃圾桶. Her mother told her he was homeless and（32）_________. She couldn't imagine how people could live（33）_________a house or enough food.

Later in one winter, she saw another homeless woman on the street. The wind was blowing strongly and she must hunch（蜷成一团）to keep（34）_________warm. When the temperature was below zero, sleeping outdoors could mean（35）_________Hannah decided to（36）_________the bad situation of these poor people.

She began to speak out about the problem and hoped more people could give their（37）_________. With many people's help, she（38）_________an organization（组织）. The organization serves a free lunch and a place to stay. Thanks to the girl, many people don't need to stand hunger or coldness. What's more important, she makes more people（39）_________about the problem of these people.

Many young people are making a（40）_________in the world. Hannah is only one example of them. You can, too!

31. A. eating           B. jumping          C. crying

32. A. dirty            B. lucky            C. hungry

33. A. in              B. without           C. with

34. A. myself          B. himself            C. herself

35. A. health          B. death              C. birth

36. A. keep            B. plan              C. change

37. A. ears            B. hands             C. heads

38. A. set up          B. gave up            C. fixed up

39. A. know          B. knows             C. knowing

40. A. decision        B. difference          C. mistake

四、阅读理解。（共10个小题; 每小题2分, 满分20分）

A

Clean-up Day

It falls on the third Saturday of October. Come with our family and neighbors.

First, let's pick up the rubbish in Strawberry Park next to our neighborhood. Remember to wear comfortable clothes and bring your gloves（手套）. We'll give you rubbish bags. Free lunch for volunteers is at the restaurant near the park. At 1:00p.m., come back to our neighborhood to go on the clean-up.

We'll prepare cleaning tools（工具）for you. After the clean-up, we'll have an afternoon tea from 3:00 to 4:00. A cheese cake and a cup of hot coffee are waiting for you! Let's enjoy our Clean-Up Day!

41. Clean-Up Day is on _________, October 19.

A. Friday          B. Saturday          C. Sunday

42. Volunteers should_________ when they go to the park to do the clean—up.

A. take their lunch           B. bring rubbish bags           C. take their gloves

43. Where will volunteers have lunch?

A. In the restaurant           B. In a park          C. At home

44. What can we know from the passage?

A. Volunteers should be teenagers.

B. Volunteers can enjoy an afternoon tea.

C. Volunteers have to work for five hours.

45. The passage might be from_________.

A. a book           B. a novel（小说）          C. a poster（海报）

B

Maybe most of us do not enjoy doing housework. We hate to do it. But I think it's our job to do housework. Here is some advice for you.

★Learn to do little things

Doing housework is really not as bad as it sounds. If we all do our parts of housework, it will seem much less tiring. We can do little things first. It will show that you are growing up.

★Divide housework among（在……之中）the family

Your parents are also busy. They work all day and they have to keep the house clean. So it's necessary to make everyone do housework. It will make everyone's job easier.

★Make it fun

If you can make housework a funny thing, that will be great. Most people think cooking can be fun if you put your heart into it. For example, if you cook a wonderful meal, your family or friends will be proud（骄傲的）of you.

46. How many pieces of advice does the writer give us?

A. Two          B. Three.           C. Four.

47. If we do our parts of the housework, it will seem_________.

A. tiring            B. relaxing           C. difficult

48. The underlined word "divide" means "_________" in Chinese.

A. 分配             B. 提供            C. 管理

49. According to the passage the writer thinks that_________.

A. parents should do all the housework.

B. everybody in the family should do housework.

C. dividing housework among the family is not necessary.

50. What's the main idea of the passage?

A. It's our job to do housework.

B. Small things we should do.

C. How to divide housework among the family.

五、任务型阅读（共5个小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分）

Aron Ralston is an American man who is interested in mountain climbing. As a mountain climber, Aron is used to taking risks. This is one of the exciting things about doing dangerous sports. There were many times when Aron almost lost his life（C）________（由于）accidents. On April 26, 2003, he found himself in a very dangerous situation when climbing in Utah.

On that day, Aron's arm was caught under a 360-kilo rock that fell on him when he was climbing by himself in the mountains. Because he could not free his arm, he stayed there for five days and hoped that someone would find him. But when his water ran out, he knew that he would have to do something to save his own life. He was not ready to die that day. So he used his knife to cut off half his right arm. Then, with his left arm, he bandaged himself so that he would not lose too much blood. After that, he climbed down the mountain to find help.

After losing his arm, he wrote a book called Between a Rock and a Hard Place. This means being in a difficult situation that you cannot seem to get out of. In this book, Aron tells of the importance of making good decisions, and of being in control of one's life. His love for mountain climbing is（A）________great（B）________he kept on climbing mountains even after this experience.

Do we have the same spirit as Aron? Let's think about it before we find ourselves "between a rock and a hard place", and before we have to make a decision that could mean life or death.

51. Where did the accident happen on April 26. 2003?

_______________________________________________________________________________________________

52. What did Aron do after the accident?

_______________________________________________________________________________________________

53. What does “between a rock and a hard place" mean?

_______________________________________________________________________________________________

54. 在文章的空白处填入适当的词使句意完整, 通顺。

（A）_______（B）_______

55. 在文章空白（C）处, 根据汉语意思填上合适的词或词组。

_______________________________________________________________________________________________

六、用词的正确形式填空。（共5个小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分）

56. Don't put off_______（go）to see a doctor if you feel sick.

57. After 10 months of_______（train）, I was able to take the dog home.

58. Tom has_______（difficult）in learning English.

59. We use some_______（knife）to cut up fruit.

60. I_______（throw）down my bag and turned on the TV.

七、根据汉语意思完成句子, 每空一词。（每小题2分, 共10分）

61. 你需要远离电脑休息。

You need to_______ _______away from the computer.

62. 作为一名登山者, 阿伦习惯了冒险。

As a mountain climber, Aron is _______to_______ risks.

63. 我想把这些书捐赠给贫困山区的孩子们。

I`d like to _______these books_______ to the children in the poor mountains.

64. 仅仅一件小事也能对环境产生很大影响。

Only a little thing can_______ a big_______ to the environment.

65. 如今的孩子们太依赖他们的父母了。

Children these days_______ _______their parents too much.

八、书面表达。（共15分）

请根据下面的提示写一篇英语短文。

提示: 假如你是Linda, 你的朋友Mary感冒了。请你给她写封电子邮件表示关心, 并给她以下建议: 1. 去看医生, 按时吃药（take medicine on time）; 2. 躺下休息, 得到足够的睡眠; 3. 多吃水果和蔬菜; 4. 经常锻炼; 5. 保持开心（keep happy）

要求: 1. 文中应包含所给提示, 可适当发挥; 2. 80词左右。

Dear Mary,

I'm sorry to hear that__________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours truly,

Linda

参考答案

1-5 BCBBC    6-10ACBCB  11-15  BCACA    16-20 ACBBC

21-25 CBBBC   26-30 AABCB  31-35  ACBCB    36-40 CBAAB

41-45BCABC    46-50BAABA

51.In Utah, USA.

52.He wrote a book called Between a Rock and a Hard Place and kept on climbing mountains.

53.It means being in a difficult situation in which all of the choices are bad.

54.so that   55.because of

56. going  57. training  58. difficulty  59. knives   60. threw

七、完成句子。（每空1分，共10分）

61. take breaks  62. used taking  63. give away  64. make difference  65. depend on

八、书面表达。（共15分）

Dear Mary,

I’m sorry to hear that you had a cold. Here is some advice for you. First, you should go to the doctor and take medicine on time. Second, you need to lie down and rest. You must get enough sleep. Don’t stay up late. Third, it’s important for you to eat more fruit and vegetables. Because they’re good for your health. Fourth, you should often do exercise in your free time, such as running and swimming. Finally, remember to keep happy every day.

I hope you will get better soon.

Yours truly,

Linda