浙江省杭州中学2023-2024学年八年级下学期英语第一二单元月考卷

这是一份浙江省杭州中学2023-2024学年八年级下学期英语第一二单元月考卷，共8页。试卷主要包含了 Wh is Rbert?等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第I卷
第一部分听力（共两节，满分25分）
第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where did the accident happen?
A. Near the bank.
B. Near the schl.
C. Near the hspital.
2. Hw did the by g t Hangzhu last mnth?
A. By air. B. By car. C. By train.
3. Wh wants t help the students t study English?
A. Lisa. B. Kelly. C. Mr. Green.
4. Hw much will the man pay?
A. 4 yuan. B. 7 yuan. C. 14 yuan.
5. What des the girl mean?
A. She wn't take ut the rubbish.
B. The by shuld take ut the rubbish.
C. She will take ut the rubbish later.
第二节（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）
听下面两段对话和一段独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。
6. Wh is Rbert?
A. Tara's friend.
B. Tara's brther. .
C. Tara's father.
7. What is Laura ging t d?
A. G shpping.
B. Play in the park.
C. Clean the city park.
8. When will they meet?
A. At 1: 00 pm.
B. At 2: 00 pm.
C. At 3: 00 pm.
听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。
9. Hw ften des Kate d the husewrk?
A. Every day.
B. Once a week. .
C. Twice a week.
10. What kind f chres des Kate like?
A. Cking.
B. Ding the dishes.
C. Sweeping the flr.
11. Hw des Kate like ding chres?
A. It's very interesting.
B. It's a waste f time.
C. It helps her understand fairness.
听下面一段独白，回答第12至第15四个小题。
12. What was the matter with Linda's brther yesterday?
A. He had a fever.
B. He had a headache.
C. He had a stmachache.
13. Where did Linda prbably g after ding the vlunteer wrk?
A. T the theater.
B. T the supermarket.
C. T the hspital.
14. Why did Linda's father thank her s much yesterday?
A. Because Linda gave him a gift.
B. Because Linda did sme vlunteer wrk.
C. Because Linda lked after her brther.
15. Wh visited Linda's brther in the evening?
A. His classmate.
B. His neighbr.
C. His cusin.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。
A
16. 8-year-ld Tm will g t the shw with his parents. They will pay _____________.
A. 75 dllars B. 70 dllars C. 65 dllars D. 60 dllars
17.In the shw, the tw brthers clean the rm quickly because _____________.
A. their rm is t dirty B. they want t ride bikes
C. their mum is cming back D. they want their mum t be happy
18. Frm the cmments, we can knw Chres _____________.
A. is a funny shw
B. is gd fr ld peple
C. lasts fr ver an hur
D. teaches kids hw t d chres
B
Smile Train is a charity (慈善团体) that helps the millins f children arund the wrld, wh suffer frm a facial defect (缺陷). The defect happens when a baby's tp lip r muth desn't frm prperly befre birth. Eating and drinking is very difficult fr these babies. The charity prvides free peratins, which give these children a new smile, and with it, new hpe and a new beginning.
Children with the defect need all the help. Althugh many sufferers are accepted by their families, sadly, thers are nt. In sme cuntries, children with this defect are ften abandned at birth because their parents feel ashamed f them r cannt affrd the peratins. The gd news is that the peratin is nt hard. It takes less than an hur and csts family nthing. The charity raises mney and finds the right medical vlunteers t perfrm the peratins.
A Smile Train dctr frm the UK said, "Each child wh has the peratin is given a secnd chance at life. After years f staying at hme, the children can finally g t schl and be happy. Every year I perfrm hundreds f peratins free f cst thrugh Smile Train, Sme f the stries I have heard are quite surprising. One newbrn baby girl was fund abandned n a train. Luckily fr her, she was fund and adpted (收养) by a passenger. This lady then heard abut Smile Train and brught the baby t ur hspital. I did the peratin and gave hpe t the family. Experienced dctrs like me share ur skills with lcal dctrs. In this way, we make sure that these peratins will always be available."
19. Smile Train is a charity which _____________.
A. prvides fd and medical care fr pr children
B. raises mney fr all the dctrs wrking in the UK
C. ffers free medical help t children with the facial defect
D. gives children withut parents new hpe and a new beginning
20.The underlined wrd “abandned” in Paragraph 2 is clsest in meaning t _____________.
A. given up B. dressed up C. called up D. brught up
21. What did the dctr frm the UK think f his vlunteer wrk?
A. Dangerus. B Surprising. C. Relaxing D. Valuable.
22. It can be inferred frm the passage that _____________.
A. children with the facial defect are becming mre ashamed than befre
B. mre dctrs are trained t help children with the facial defect
C. fewer baby bys with the facial defect are perated n than girls
D. dctrs in Smile Train are always well paid fr ding the peratins
C
We all knw that getting the flu is nt fun. There are headaches, cughs, fevers, and ther terrible feelings. T help us feel better, we take sme medicine and get much rest. We drink lts f water and eat healthy fd t make us feel better.
Hwever, sme peple dn't want t get sick at all. S, they get a flu sht befre the flu seasn starts. The flu sht is in fact, a vaccine (疫苗)，nt usual cld medicine. It will prtect them frm the flu.
The vaccine intrduces sme f the flu int the bdy. But dn't wrry. The flu is dead and wn't make yu sick. It will teach yur bdy t knw it and fight it ff in the future, thugh.
Vaccines nt nly prtect yu but als prtect thers. That's because they help stp diseases frm spreading (扩散) frm persn t persn. When fewer peple have the diseases, the chances f getting them g dwn. Smetimes, the diseases cmpletely g away.
Even thugh vaccines are quite safe, sme adults are afraid f them. Their wrry is that the vaccines will cause serius side effects (副作用). Vaccines might cause side effects, but they are usually nt as terrible as peple think. Fr mst peple, vaccines are ______▲______ and make them better.
S, they are believable and peple want them in their bdies. These days, peple are in line fr the new flu vaccines and hpe they can prtect them well!
23. What des the underlined wrd “It” in Paragraph 3 refer t?
A. The medicine B. The feeling.
C. The flu. D. The disease.
24. Which f the fllwing is the main idea f Paragraphs 3 and 4?
A. Vaccines prtect us frm the diseases.
B Vaccines d smething bad in ur bdies.
C. Peple with vaccines never get any diseases.
D. Vaccines can drive all diseases frm ur bdies.
2.5. What can we put in the _______▲______ in the fifth paragraph?
A. brave B. hnest C. safe D. interesting
26. Why des the writer write this text?
A. T intrduce the uses f vaccines.
B. T describe the prblems by diseases.
C. T explain peple's fears abut vaccines.
D. T encurage peple t stay away frm disease.
D
Hw wuld yu feel if smene decided t take away yur park? Well that's what's happening in my cmmunity. There's a park that sme peple want t turn int a glf curse (高尔夫球场). Let me tell yu why I think it's a bad idea.
First, a park is meant t be fr the whle cmmunity. Nt everyne likes glf, s nt everyne will get t use the park. This isn't fair. A cmmunity park shuld have pen spaces fr everyne t use.
Secnd, t make way fr the glf curse, lts f playgrund equipment (设施) will have t be mved r kncked dwn, which is a waste f time and mney. It's als a waste f perfectly gd equipment. The swings, fr example, will prbably just end up as litter.
Third, what abut giving yung peple smething t d? Nt all kids are crazy abut glf. At the mment, the park has a skating place and a playgrund. These attract lts f kids frm the cmmunity. If yu turn the park int a glf curse, these kids wn't have anywhere t g and they wn't have anything t d. This means that they will stay at hme and turn n a vide game rather than get sme exercise. It als means that they might be ut n the street causing truble. Wuldn't it be better t give them smething t d at the park?
Finally, glf is expensive. Building a glf curse and maintaining (维护) it csts a lt f mney. Wh is ging t pay t maintain the glf curse? What abut thse peple wh can't affrd t jin a glf club? That means that the glf curse will nly be available t peple with lts f mney.
Turning ur park int a glf curse is a bad idea. I suggest we have a cmmunity meeting befre plans g any further.
27.Sme peple want t change the park int_____________.
A. a glf club B. a glf curse
C. a park D. a skating place
28.Accrding t Paragraph 4, having nwhere t g will make sme children _____________.
A. g t get sme exercise B. fall in lve with glf
C. play vide games at hme D. g t the street and make friends
29. Which f the fllwing shws the structure f the passage? (P=Paragraph)
30. What is the writer's purpse in writing this passage?
A. T help carry ut further plans.
B. T make the park mre beautiful.
C. T encurage children t g skating.
D. T stp the glf curse frm being built.
第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
下面文章中有五处（第31-35题）需要添加小标题。请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出符合各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。
Weather change is ne f the biggest prblems we face, and it's caused by us. We are destrying ur wn wrld and smething has t change, but it's hard t knw what t d because it's such a big prblem! Tday, we have 5 simple steps that yu can take t help save the planet.
31. _____________
This desn't seem like much, but a lt f plastic shpping bags end up in the cean killing the wildlife. But if yu chse t use these bags, yu wn't have t wrry abut yur heavy things ripping (扯破) them!
32. _____________
Dn't leave the water r lights n if yu dn't need it. Saving these simple things at hme ges a lng way t reducing ur carbn ftprint (碳足迹).
33. _____________
We may think that cars cause the mst pllutin, but actually the farms that make ur fd are n gd. One f the ways t fight this is t eat less meat. Althugh meat is a necessary part f the human diet, we eat t much f it. Meatless Mndays is a ppular idea fr peple wh want t eat less meat.
34. _____________
We all knw that recycling is imprtant, but it's far mre imprtant t reduce ur buying. The mre we buy, the mre we thrw away later. And recycling is still nt enugh. Befre yu buy smething, think abut where yu're buying frm, and whether yu really need it.
35. _____________
There's a reasn that educatin is the best tl t prevent all kinds f prblems. Simply understanding the prblem is halfway t a slutin. And it is always better t knw mre. Stay up t date with recent news and what yu can d!
第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，25分）
第一节完形填空（共15题，每小题1分，满分15分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。
Wherever Paul Hrtn ges, his six-year-ld dg Ygi walks clsely behind him. They have always been best friends.
One Octber mrning, Hrtn was __36__ his bike in the neighbrhd. Ygi ran __37__ beside his master (主人). Ygi had dne it every mrning fr nearly three years. __38__ they came t a tall stne edge (边缘)，Hrtn wanted t jump dwn frm his bike. But the wheel hit the stne and Hrtn fell dwn __39__. As Hrtn tried t rise, he __40__ the situatin was very bad. He culdn't feel his legs.
When Hrtn was __41__ n the grund, Ygi was by his side nervusly. Hrtn said, "G hme, Ygi. G and get __42__ t help." Hrtn said the wrds slwly, again and again. __43__, Ygi refused t leave. But Hrtn cntinued asking Ygi t g. Finally, the dg __44__.
That mrning, Bruce Tate and Maggie Tate, tw f Hrtn's neighbrs, were taking a walk. When they saw Ygi running dwn the street alne, they thught it was very __45__. The dg never did that befre. S they decided t __46__ Ygi t see what happened.
The wait was agny(痛苦) fr Hrtn. When he heard the sund f Ygi, he, __47__ his eyes and saw the Tates. They were surprised at Hrtn's cnditin and they sent him t the hspital quickly.
__48__ he has t mve in a wheelchair (轮椅) nw, Hrtn feels better. Hrtn says that Ygi and he are much clser after the __49__. "I'm very thankful t Ygi. He played a very __50__ rle in saving my life. He's my watchdg and my her," Hrtn says.
第II卷
注意：将答案写在答题纸上。写在本试卷上无效。
第二节（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。
Travelling by subway can be quite an adventure (冒险). It's hard t find yur way in the space filled __51__ peple. Peple run quickly t get a seat. And be __52__ (care) f that girl wh is hlding a cup f ht cffee.
T deal with these prblems, all __53__ (cuntry) have made rules fr subways t fllw. The mst cmmn ne is n eating __54__ drinking n the subway. Many cities in the wrld have this rule.
New Yrk City has asked passengers __55__ (take) ff the backpacks n the subway. Als, passengers are tld nt t pen __56__ (they) legs wide enugh t take up tw r even three seats.
There are sme __57__ (interest) rules, t. Paris, France __58__ (suggest) that passengers shuldn't play music t lud thrugh headphnes r stare (盯着) at wmen fr __59__ lng time. New Delhi, the capital f India has stpped drunk peple frm __60__ (take) the subway since May, 2013.
Whether yur city has the same rules r nt, it's always gd t behave (举止) well n the subways.
第四部分写作（共两节，满分30分）
第一节单词拼写（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
用方框中所给短语的适当形式完成句子。每个短语限用一次。
61.After dinner, my mther ften _____________ the dining rm.
62.Mr. Black _____________ his wife as sn as he arrived in Shanghai.
63. The weather is quite bad. I'm afraid ur schl will _____________ the sprts meeting till next Mnday.
64.Can yu _____________ a new way f wrking ut the prblem?
65.Jimmy, please help the teacher _____________ the hmewrk.
根据下列句子及所给的首字母，在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的完全形式（每空限填一词）。
66. Dn't eat t much, r yu'll have a _____________.(胃疼)
67. Mr. Green is n lnger the _____________ f the huse. He sld it last year.
68. In his bk, he tells f the imprtance f making gd decisins and f being in c_____________ f ne's life.
69. Jack used t be _____________ (聋的) but nw he can hear clearly with the help f the dctr.
70. We have fur peple all tgether, s fur _____________ (刀) and frks are still needed.
71. The teacher spke slwly and clearly, s we all u_____________ him well.
72. With the help f yur descriptin, I can i_____________ what she lks like.
73. Tm is much _____________ (聪明) than his sister. He can always slve difficult math prblems quickly.
74. The schl ftball team is used t _____________ (训练) n the schl playgrund every Friday afternn.
75. It's nt gd t cpy hmewrk. We shuld d hmewrk by _____________.
第二节书面表达（共1小题，满分15分）
假如你是David,昨天你收到了来自美国交换生Jane的邮件。请你阅读之后回复。要求：不少于80词，可适当发挥。
Dear Jane,
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
David
杭州中学2023学年第二学期U1-2英语综合练习
试题卷参考答案
听力
略
阅读理解
16-18BBA 19-22CADB 23-26CACA 27-30BCDD 31-35CDEAB
完形填空
36-50DCABD CBACD BACDB
语法填空
51-60with careful cuntries r t take their interesting suggests a taking
单词拼写
61-65cleans up called up put ff cme up with give ut
66-75stmachache wner cntrl deaf knives understand imagine cleverer training urselves
书面表达
Dear Jane,
I’m glad t hear frm yu. Last weekend, I vnlunteered at a lcal library and it was an unfrgettable experience!
First, I helped t rganize bks n the library shelves. It was like slving a big puzzle, and I enjyed every mment f it. After that, I made clrful bkmarks which wuld encurage peple t read mre bks. But the mst amazing part was reading stries t yung kids. I culd see in their eyes that they were ging n a different jurney with each new bk.
This experience gave me a great sense f pride. Our small effrts made a big difference.
Chres: A shw fr the whle family, all the way frm Australia.

When: Sunday, April 16, 2023
Where: Stryhuse Theater
Tickets: $25 fr an adult; $20 fr a child
Chres was a successful shw. Nw it cmes t the US. It is the stry f tw brthers. They must clean their untidy rm quickly befre their mum cmes back s that they can ride their bicycles. What culd pssibly g wrng?
The 60-minute shw is made fr children, but it makes parents r families happy, t.
Cmments(评价)：
★★★★★
Chres needs little language, s even my three-year ld kid culd understand it.
★★★★★
Find it hard t get yur kids t d their husewrk? After seeing this shw, they'll be excited t take part in it!
★★★★★
Laughed a lt. As parents, we enjyed the shw as much as ur kids did!
A. Buy fewer things
B. Be in the knw
C. Carry reusable bags
D. Save water and electricity
E. Eat less meat
F. Recycle mre things
36.A. carrying
37.A. finally
38.A. When
39.A. happily
40.A. wndered
41.A. sleeping
42.A. everyne
43.A. At first
44.A. died dwn
45.A. prper
46.A. push
47.A. pened
48.A. Hwever
49.A. strm
50.A. traditinal
B.repairing
B. suddenly
B. Which
B. heavily
B. explained
B. training
B. smene
B. At mst
B. tk dwn
B. nrmal
B. fllw
B. chse
B. Unless
B. reprt
B. imprtant
C. making
C. happily
C. Where
C. recently
C. caused
C. lying
C. anything
C. At least
C. ran away
C. typical
C. best
C. became
C. Thugh
C. party
C. famus
D. riding
D. seriusly
D. What
D. carefully
D. realized
D. relaxing
D. nthing
D. At last
D. gave away
D. strange
D. sell
D. minded
D. Because
D. accident
D. dangerus
put ff call up cme up with clean up give ut
Dear David,
Hw's everything ging? I wuld like t d sme vlunteer wrk this weekend. But I dn't knw what t d. I knw smetimes yu d vlunteer wrk n weekends. Where did yu d vlunteer wrk last time? What did yu d there? Hw did yu feel? Tell me mre abut it.
Lk frward t hearing frm yu sn.
Yurs,
Jane