河南省南阳市镇平县2023-2024学年九年级下学期开学摸底考试英语试题（含答案）

这是一份河南省南阳市镇平县2023-2024学年九年级下学期开学摸底考试英语试题（含答案），共8页。试卷主要包含了 D等内容，欢迎下载使用。

（考试时间：100分钟 满分：120分）
一.阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
A
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
（ ）1. If yu win the 5th place, what prizes will yu get?
A. 1 dictinary and 5 bks. B. 1 dictinary and 10 bks.
C. 1 dictinary and 15 bks. D. 1 dictinary and 20 bks.
（ ）2. Jimmy is refused t take part in the cmpetitin prbably because ________.
A. he creates the stry all by himself
B. his stry has mre than 300 wrds
C. his stry desn’t have any pictures
D. he isn’t frm Grand Middle Schl
（ ）3. When can yu vte fr yur favrite stries?
A. On March 13. B. On March 20.
C. On March 24. D. On March 30.
（ ）4. What can yu find n
A. Best stries. B. Mre infrmatin.
C. An entry frm. D. Names f winners.
（ ）5. Wh is the text written fr?
A. Students. B. Teachers. C. Parents. D. Artists.
B
Last term, sme firefighters came t ur schl and talked t us abut smething imprtant: Fire safety!
The firefighters tld us all abut hw fires start and what we can d t stp them. They shwed us the cl clthes and hats that firefighters wear, and they even let us try them n! We lked just like real firefighters!
Hwever, the mst imprtant thing they wanted us t remember was what we must d in the middle f a fire. They tld us t always stay lw t the grund and crawl（爬行）t the nearest dr. They als shwed us hw t
use a fire extinguisher（灭火器）and call fr help.
At the end f the visit, the firefighters gave us a test t see hw much we learned. I was s prud f myself because I gt all the answers right!
Several weeks later, we had a fire drill（消防演习）at schl. The alarm went ff, and we had t leave ur classrm quickly. At first, I felt a little nervus, but I remembered everything the firefighters taught us. I stayed lw t the grund, crawled t the dr, and gt utside. After the drill, ur teacher tld us that all the safety rules we learned are there t prtect us and that we must take them seriusly.
Nw, whenever I hear the sund f a fire alarm, instead f being nervus, I feel prepared. T me, fire safety is nt just a schl lessn fr a yung student. Instead, it’s a lifelng skill that will always keep me safe.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
（ ）6. What des the underlined wrd “them” in Paragraph 2 refer t?
A. The fires. B. The firefighters.
C. The teachers and students. D. The fire fighters’ hats and clthes.
（ ）7. Accrding t the passage, what is the mst imprtant fr students t d in the middle f a fire?
①T use a fire extinguisher. ②T stay lw t the grund.
③T crawl t the nearest dr. ④T call the firefighters fr help.
A. ①② B. ③④ C. ②③ D. ①④
（ ）8. What did the firefighters give t the students at the end f their visit?
A. A test n fire safety. B. A fire drill.
C. Sme bks. D. Sme fire extinguishers.
（ ）9. What did the writer d during the drill?
A. He didn’t hear the fire alarm at first.
B. He culdn’t remember what t d at all.
C. He did everything as the firefighters taught him.
D. He was s nervus that he culdn’t mve.
（ ）10. Which f the fllwing wrds may the writer use t describe the lessn n fire safety?
A. Fun. B. Hard. C. Scary. D. Necessary.
C
May 4th, Friday, Clear
Tday is Friday. As sn as schl was ver, I hurried hme. In the mrning, my father tld me he was ging t bring me a present. I was excited all day!
Finally, Father came hme. He handed me a large piece f paper with all kinds f shapes and lines in different clrs. Father tld me that it was a map f China. I lked at it carefully, and nticed a lng blue line. Father tld me it was The Yellw River.
The Yellw River! I had heard this name, but never understand what it meant.
Father added, “the Yellw River is China’s secnd biggest river. It is ne f China’s mst imprtant rivers, and is knwn as China’s ‘Mther River’.”
“Culd yu tell me why it is called a ‘Mther River’”? I asked.
“A lng, lng time ag, ur ancestrs（祖先）managed t live in the area alng the Yellw River and the Chinese natin develped and tk shape. And s, we call the Yellw River the ‘ther River’ f China.”
I listened t this wide-eyed. Thanks t the Yellw River, the Chinese natin was brn and gradually develped, s far it has becme a wrld pwer. As I thught f this, I became even mre mved.
Lking at the expressin n my face, Father seemed t be glad. He said, “I gave yu this map f China in the hpe that yu wuld knw yur hmeland better. There are many places in China yu have never been t. And as well as the cuntry yu see tday, there are als its rigin（起源）and histry. That’s even mre imprtant fr us.”
I ndded, and lcked Father’s wrds deep in my heart.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
（ ）11. What did Father bring fr his sn?
A. A piece f paper. B. A map f China.
C. A bk abut Yellw River. D. A bk abut China’s rivers.
（ ）12. Why is Yellw River called “Mther River” accrding t Father’s wrds?
A. Because it is the secnd biggest river.
B. Because it is the mst imprtant river.
C. Because ur ancestrs lived n the Yellw River fr fd and water.
D. Because ur ancestrs lived and develped alng the Yellw River.
（ ）13. What’s Father’s purpse f giving his sn the present?
A. T encurage him t travel mre.
B. T intrduce the rivers in China t him.
C. T help him understand China’s rigin and histry.
D. T shw him the different clrs and shapes n the map.
（ ）14. Hw did the writer’s feeling change frm the beginning t the end?
A. Excited→surprised→mved. B. Excited→thankful→mved.
C. Surprised→mved→excited. D. Surprised→mved→thankful.
（ ）15. What is the text?
A. It’s a letter. B. It’s a ntice. C. It’s a pem. D. It’s a diary.
D
Sending flwers is ppular. Mre and mre yung peple lve t send flwers as a present fr thers. There are als sme tabs（禁忌）n sending flwers. 16 Yu shuld knw hw t chse flwers wisely. Here are sme useful ideas abut sending flwers.
Every flwer has a certain meaning. If yu want t cngratulate yur elders n their birthday, yu can send the jnquil r Chinese evergreen. 17 And the latter means “never grwing ld”.
Every flwer has its silent language. Let’s take rses. When men and wmen are in lve with each ther, men usually send rses t wmen. The rses are very beautiful. 18
When yu send flwers, yu shuld chse different flwers accrding t the receivers’ cnditins. When yu visit a sick persn, yu shuldn’t send a ptted（盆栽的）flwer. 19 Sme peple might think getting a ptted flwer means they wuld be ill fr a lng time. If the receiver has had an peratin （手术）, yu shuldn’t chse flwers which have a strng smell. They may make him r her cugh.
20 Fr example, dn’t send fur flwers because “fur” sunds like “death” in Chinese. Hw many flwers are gd chices? Well, yu can chse t send tw, six, eight r ten flwers. Chinese peple agree that these even numbers are gd chices.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
16. ________ 17. ________ 18. ________ 19. ________ 20. ________
二.完形填空（30小题，每小题1分，共30分）
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
A
Last weekend, I read an article nline abut a 10-year-ld by in Thailand. He didn’t want t g t schl, 21 his mther made him cllect waste in the street t make sme mney. It 22 me f ne f my mst unfrgettable experiences.
Last summer, I didn’t want t g t schl anymre because I was 23 with my test scres. I fund a temprary（临时的）jb during my summer vacatin. Since I didn’t have any wrk skills, the manager just asked me t 24 newspapers.
At the 25 , I tk it fr granted（理所当然地认为）that it wuld be a piece f cake. Hwever, t my 26 , when I went t peple’s huses, they started t lk me up and dwn. I culd feel that they lked dwn n me, I was 27 hurt and felt discuraged. Then I went t ne huse where a black dg 28 ut suddenly. I was s frightened that I screamed（尖叫）, 29 n ne came t help me. At that time, I 30 that sending newspapers was a lt mre 31 than reading a bk in the classrm. I thught abut 32 , but I didn’t. I tried my best t d the jb better. I believed that if we put ur heart int what we are ding, nthing is 33 .
Nw, I am sitting in the 34 and studying harder than ever befre. And I am als mre cnfident and 35 . As lng as I dn’t lse heart and wrk harder, I will make great prgress.
（ ）21. A. s B. because C. until D. althugh
（ ）22. A. decided B. dreamed C. reminded D. expected
（ ）23. A. happy B. disappinted C. relaxed D. bred
（ ）24. A. send B. take C. bring D. educate
（ ）25. A. weekend B. ffice C. mment D. beginning
（ ）26. A. excitement B. surprise C. regret D. relief（轻松）
（ ）27. A. quickly B. deeply C. carefully D. ludly
（ ）28. A. tk B. flew C. jumped D. brke
（ ）29. A. but B. and C. s D. r
（ ）30. A. realized B. remembered C. tk D. increased
（ ）31. A. interesting B. cnvenient C. bring D. difficult
（ ）32. A. giving awayB. giving ut C. giving up D. giving in
（ ）33. A. implite B. imprtant C. unfair D. impssible
（ ）34. A. ffice B. playgrund C. classrm D. stre
（ ）35. A. sadder B. happier C. quieter D. faster
B
My mther liked everything t be tidy and culdn’t 36 it when it wasn’t. S did my brther, Tm. I was the 37 . I did have a bad habit f thrwing my clthes n the flr. It made me feel as cmfrtable as a cat in a cupbard.
One day my mum lked 38 my bedrm and she said, “That’s it! Cathy, yur rm is like an ant’s nest. If yu dn’t 39 this rm, I will thrw everything n the flr ut f the windw.” My mum ften said s 40 she never carried it ut, s I didn’t take any ntice. But I was wrng.
I was at sccer practice after schl, s Tm arrived hme 41 me. He was surprised t see my things all ver the lawn（草坪）. A wman lked ver the fence（栅栏）. “Garage sale（旧物出售）?”she asked. Tm thught fr just a 42 , and then he said, “Yes, it is.” He put a sign n the gate and befre lng there were lts f peple catching at my clthes like greedy（贪婪的）birds.
When I came hme, I culdn’t believe my eyes. My flr was clean. “ 43 are my clthes?” I shuted.“On the lawn,” said my mum. “I 44 them ut.” I lked ut f the windw 45 . I culdn’t see any clthes but my brther Tm 46 mney!
When Mum fund ut what had happened, she was 47 . “Hw culd yu d this?” she asked Tm. But Tm said he thught my clthes must be rubbish, lking at all the mney he had made frm 48 . I was mad, shuting and screaming that I had nthing t wear 49 Tm had sld all my clthes.
After that, I was 50 quite s untidy again.
（ ）36. A. stand B. understand C. pick D. wash
（ ）37. A. pr B. blind C. same D. ppsite
（ ）38. A. ut B. in C. fr D. up
（ ）39. A. leave B. live C. lck D. tidy
（ ）40. A. as B. and C. but D. r
（ ）41. A. befre B. after C. arund D. tward
（ ）42. A. minute B. day C. week D. mnth
（ ）43. A. Why B. Which C. Where D. Hw
（ ）44. A. made B. threw C. cut D. handed
（ ）45. A. since then B. s far C. at nce D. just nw
（ ）46. A. saving B. paying C. wanting D. cunting
（ ）47. A. happy B. wrng C. mad D. wrried
（ ）48. A. him B. them C. himselfD.me
（ ）49. A. if B. thugh C. when I D. because
（ ）50. A. never B. still C. already D. ever
三.语篇填空（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，
每词限用一次。
Inventins always play an imprtant rle in ur 51 life. They make ur life wnderful and much easier.
A teacher in Harvard University wanted t let his students d a 52 . S he said t the class, “I want yu t slve a wrld prblem abut electric energy. Wh can finish the task?”
After 53 that, Julia and Jessica answered, “We want t accept this difficult wrk.” They thught they shuld 54 a research first in rder t finish the task well. S they listed sme cuntries 55 less electric energy n the paper and studied them carefully.
They 56 that peple in these cuntries played sccer. S Julia and Jessica wrked with friends t design a sccer ball with a battery（电池）in it. Thugh they had an idea, it was a bit hard fr 57 t make it cme true. Then they asked their friends 58 help. It tk them a lng time t cmplete the task, but finally they did it 59 .
Julia and Jessica named their ball the SOCCKET. When the players kicked the ball, the battery inside caught the energy frm the ball’s mvements（移动）. After games, the players used the energy in the battery t pwer LED lights and phnes. It is wnderful that a simple class prject can make ur lives much 60 !
Small things always make a big difference.
51. ________ 52. ________ 53. ________ 54. ________ 55. ________
56. ________ 57. ________ 58. ________ 59. ________ 60. ________
第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
A
Different cuntries have different custms in giving presents.
In China yu must never give a clck t a Chinese persn, because the sund f the wrd fr “clck” is similar 61 the sund fr “death” in Chinese. Als, dn’t wrap（包裹）a present in white, black, r blue paper, because these are the clrs fr funerals （葬礼）. Dn’t give a knife, because smething sharp can cut a friendship.
In Russia if we give flwers 62 a present, we have t give dd numbers f them （ne, three, five, etc.）, because even numbers f flwers（tw, fur, six, etc.）are fr funerals.
In Germany flwers are a gd present t take t yur dinner hstess, but dn’t take her red rses because it means yu are in lve 63 her. Dn’t take thirteen f anything because it’s 64 unlucky number. Dn’t take an even number f anything, either. Dn’t wrap yur present in white, brwn r black paper.
In Japan, peple usually give persnal r business cards t each ther when they meet fr the first time. When a persn gives yu a card, dn’t put 65 int yur pcket right away. The persn expects yu t read it.
61. ________ 62. ________ 63. ________ 65. ________ 65. ________
B
One day, while I was in a shp buying sme gds（商品）, the persn 66 frnt f me was shrt f 20 cents. The saleswman asked him t return smething, but 67 seemed he needed t buy all. He kept saying that he 68 pay it later, but the saleswman was unable t help him.
Cnsidering the embarrassment f him, I ffered t pay the rest 20 cents. At first, he was hesitant（犹豫的）t take it frm a stranger. Then I gave him 69 smile and said, “Cme n, this is hw we change the wrld.” Then he thanked me and accepted my ffer.
Nne f us can say that we wuld never meet difficulties. Even a very small kindness means a lt t anther. Never be t mean 70 ffer yur kindness. That is hw we change the wrld!
66. ________ 67. ________ 68. ________ 69. ________ 70. ________
四.补全对话（5个句子，每句2分，共10分）
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hey, David. Hw is everything ging?
B: Hi, Fanny. Pretty
A: I am busy with my reprt n hw I can imprve my writing skills. Can yu help me with it?
B: N prblem. Reading may help imprve writing abilities.
72. ________________________________________?
A: I lve reading all kinds f bks. I especially like reading classic bks.
B: Sunds nice! 73. ________________________________________?
A: Ernest Hemingway is. I lve the sentence “It desn’t beat yu. It des nt.” frm him.
B: Um…He is great. Yu may begin yur reprt frm hw yur favrite writer influences yu
A: 74.________________________________________. Thank yu fr yur nice suggestins.
B: Yu are welcme. Hpe it helps. I want t g t the museum. 75. _____________________________________?
A: I’d like t. A mment, please. I will take my ntebk with me.
B: All right. I can’t wait.
五.书面表达（20分）
生活中，总有人与你结伴而行，给予你关心、勇气……谁曾与你同行？请以“A walk with ________”为题 ,根据以下要点和要求，用英语写一篇短文，在英语课上分享你的同行经历。
1.要点：1）谁曾与你同行；2）在同行路上发生了什么；3）你对这段经历有何感受。
2.要求：1）请把标题补充完整；2）文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；3）词数100左右。
A walk with ________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
九年级英语调研测试参考答案
2024.2
一．1—5 ADCBA 6—10 DCACD 11—15 BDCAD 16—20BAECD
二．A．21—25 ACBAD 26—30 BBCAA 31—35 DCDCB
B．36—40 ADBDC 41—45 AACBC 46—50 DCBDA
三．(一)51．daily 52．prject 53．hearing 54．d 55．with
56．nticed 57．them 58．fr 59．successfully 60．better
(二)61．t 62．as 63．with 64．an 65．it
66．in 67．it 68．wuld 69．a 70．t
四．71．What are yu busy with these days∕……
72．What kinds f bks d yu like (reading)∕……
73．Wh is yur favrite writer∕……
74．That’s a gd idea∕Yu’re right∕Great∕……
75．Wuld yu like t g with me∕……
五．答案略
Create Yur Own Stry Cmpetitin
If yu lve t write, draw and create stries, here’s yur chance!
Cme and jin in the Create Yur Own Stry Cmpetitin（13—19 March 2024）.
1st place
1 dictinary and 20 bks
2nd place
1dictinary and 10 bks
3rd t 6th places
1 dictinary and 5 bks
All yu have t d is t create yur wn stries.
●The cmpetitin is nly pen t the students in Grand Middle Schl.
●Please write a stry in at least 300 wrds.
●Pictures are nt necessary but stries with creative pictures will get extra（额外的）pints.
Get an entry frm（参赛表格）frm The clsing date: March
20,2024.
The best stries will be psted n Everyne will have the chance t vte（投票）fr their favrite stries frm 23 t 25 March 2024.
Names f winners will als be psted n n March 2024.
Please call 180062214422 r visit fr mre infrmatin.
A. The frmer（前者）means “health and lng life”.
B. Yu cannt cpy thers withut thinking.
C. The sick persn may mistake yur meaning.
D. Dn’t frget t chse the right number f flwers.
E. The mst imprtant thing is that their silent language is “lve”.
d successful with prject they hear gd fr day ntice