浙江省温州市南浦实验中学2023-2024学年九年级下学期开学考试英语试题

这是一份浙江省温州市南浦实验中学2023-2024学年九年级下学期开学考试英语试题，共9页。试卷主要包含了听力，完形填空，阅读理解，任务型阅读，词汇运用，语法填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
温馨提示：本试卷共8页，共有76小题。本试卷满分120分。考试时间100分钟，请安排好时间。答案必须写在答题卡相应的位置上，写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。祝你成功！
一、听力（本题有15小题，1-10题每小题1分，11-15题每小题2分，共20分。）
第一节：听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选择符合对话内容的选项。每段对话读一遍。
1．Which rule is mentined?
A．N phts.B．N shuting.C．N parking.
2．Where has Bb been t?
A．Ayers RckB．Victria Falls.C．Giant’s Cause Way
3．What cmpetitin will David enter?
A．The painting cmpetitin.B．The pht cmpetitin.C．The muntain climbing cmpetitin.
4．What is the prbable relatinship between the tw speakers?
A．Classmates.B．Teacher and Student.C．Mther and Sn.
5．Hw much shuld the wman pay?
A．50 yuan.B．75 yuan.C．100 yuan.
第二节：听较长对话，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答第6~7两个小题。
6．Wh des Alan have a prblem with?
A．His mther.B．His father.C．His teacher.
7．What will Alan d?
A．Stp playing the guitar and ask the teacher fr help.
B．Stp playing ftball and wrk with classmates.
C．Stp playing the cmputer games and study hard.
听下面一段较长对话，回答第8~10三个小题。
8．What did the girl think f the shw last night?
A．It was just s-s.B．It was bring.C．It was fantastic.
9．When did the girl have dinner?
A．At 5:00 p. m.B．At 5:30 p. m.C．At 6:00 p. m.
10．What did the girl like mst in the restaurant?
A．The salad.B．The chicken.C．The drinks.
11．A．interestB．abilityC．grades
12．A．7 daysB．8 daysC．9 days
13．A．palaceB．universityC．museum
14．A．watch English, filmsB．read English nvelsC．practise spken English
15．A．In the city centre.B．In the park.C．In the schl.
二、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Hana hated waiting. She culdn’t wait fr it t snw as sn as leaves turned yellw and whenever 16 family started a trip she always asked if they had arrived.
S when Grandma tld her she wuld have a baby cat f her wn in 17 week (s), it sunded like frever. “Hw will I knw when fur weeks is?” “Use the 18 ,” suggested her brther Randy. That sunded 19 t Hana s she tk her brther’s advice.
“But 20 ?” she asked. “What des the mn lk like nw?” Randy asked. “That is easy. It’s a full mn.” Hana said. “Will it 21 be full tmrrw?” said Randy. Hana hesitated. “Well, almst. But it will be a little smaller.” “That’s right.” Randy said. “And it’ll keep getting smaller 22 we can’t see it at all! And then it’ll cme back when it’s just a skinny (极瘦的) mn, and it’ll get fatter and fatter and finally it’s a full mn again!”
“It takes fur weeks t g frm full mn t full mn. By the next full mn, it’ll be time t 23 yur baby cat.” Randy added.
Then Hana 24 t draw a picture f the mn every night. Her first picture was rund and full and glden. Then the mn started getting skinnier. Every day Hana drew mre pictures. When the mn was cvered with cluds, she drew cluds instead.
A few nights later, Hana’s dad called her t the 25 . “Lk, Hana—a crescent (月牙形) mn utside!” Nw every night the mn gt 26 . Finally, the night came when Hana 27 the windw again and cvered her paper with a huge, rund, glden mn, just 28 her first picture. “Is it time?” she asked.
It was time. Father started the car and 29 t Grandma’s huse with her family. At Grandma’s huse Hana chse a black baby cat. She was black like the night, and her eyes shined like the mn. Hana scped up the cat and kissed her little nse.
That night, Hana had a sund sleep. Because fr her, she nt nly gt a baby cat, but als learnt a lessn—the imprtance f being 30 .
16．A．hisB．herC．yurD．my
17．A．neB．twC．threeD．fur
18．A．mnB．pictureC．catD．clck
19．A．safeB．interestingC．naturalD．ppular
20．A．whenB．whatC．hwD．why
21．A．stillB．almstC．quiteD．nly
22．A．becauseB．untilC．unlessD．when
23．A．brrwB．feedC．getD．find
24．A．agreedB．refusedC．affrdedD．decided
25．A．liftB．tableC．windwD．bed
26．A．biggerB．brighterC．mre beautifulD．mre magical
27．A．tidying upB．lked utC．searched frD．pinted at
28．A．frB．withC．ppsiteD．like
29．A．rdeB．drveC．walkedD．ran
30．A．kindB．braveC．hnestD．patient
三、阅读理解（本题共15小题，31-33题每小题1分；34-44题每小题2分，45小题5分，共30分）
A
31．Accrding t the passage, teenagers spend abut ne third f their time ______ n smartphnes.
A．taking phtsB．playing games
C．sending text messagesD．watching and sharing vides
32．In Jhn’s pinin, the smartphne ______.
A．is a great learning tl fr himB．prvides a gd way t relax
C．makes it much easier t shp nlineD．shuld nt be used t much
33．In which part f the magazine can we read the passage?
A．Schl life.B．Wrld trade.
C．Health and envirnment.D．Sciety and mdern life.
B
①Japanese-style gardens first gt attentin in the US in 1893. Abut 120 years later, they started t be a great part f American garden design. Tday, there are ver 200 Japanese-style public gardens in Nrth America.
②Japanese-style gardens are different in many. ways. First, they bring tgether indr and utdr spaces. The huse-garden relatinship is set up t be cnnected. Gardens are arund the huse, s it’s as if the living space reaches ut much further. Wherever a persn lks ut frm their hme, a garden shuld lk almst like a painting. In fact, the idea f bringing the beauty f nature int daily lives (is the mst imprtant idea in Japan s gardeners in Japan pay special attentin t the beauty f rcks and stnes.
③What’s mre, Japanese-style gardens lk as if they d nt require much wrk. Hwever, garden designers wh are experts in this kind f garden say that Japanese gardens smetimes need even mre wrk than ther kinds f gardens.
④In these years, there have been sme changes in Japanese-style gardens in the US. “When Japanese-style gardens were first intrduced t the US, peple paid little attentin t whether utdr scenery was cnnected t indr spaces.” said Jhn, wh received training in Japan in 2000. But tday, mre Americans prefer the idea f “cnnecting the indrs t the utdrs.”
⑤Anther change is that in the past, the trees chsen were ften native t Japan. But tday, the purpse is t use sme trees that grw well in lcal envirnments. S nw it’s very pssible t create a wnderful Japanese garden using all native trees.
34．Japanese-style gardens became a great part f American garden design in abut ______.
A．1893B．1913C．2000D．2013
35．What’s the mst imprtant idea abut Japanese-style gardens?
A．Plant the gardens with lcal trees.B．Cnnect natural beauty t everyday lives.
C．Find as many rcks and stnes as pssible.D．Make the gardens as beautiful as paintings.
36．What can we learn frm the passage?
A．Japanese-style gardens are attractive but require less hard wrk.
B．Nwadays mre lcal trees are chsen fr the gardens in the US.
C．The US has cnnected the indrs t utdrs since ancient times.
D．Americans think Japanese-style gardens are better fr lcal envirnments.
37．Which f the fllwing best shws the structure f the passage?
A．B．C．D．
C
Predicting (预测) smething in the future seems as if it wuld need supernatural pwers-which desn’t sund very science-y! But there’s n magic here. Instead, scientists wh study the weather use special tls t help make their predictins.
Weather science is called meterlgy. That may sund as if it’s abut studying meters (流星), but it’s nt. The name cmes frm an ancient Greek wrd and means “the study f things that are up high.” And, t study thse high-up things, scientists put tls up there t help. Nw let’s see hw these tls are used t help predict the weather.
First f all, a small tl called the weather statin is cnnected t a weather balln. And then scientists send bth the weather statin and the weather balln high int the sky. There, the weather statin takes imprtant infrmatin abut the things like air pressure and temperature. What’s happening way up there can influence what happens in ur part f the sky.
After that, the weather statins n the grund thrughut the wrld give crrect, real-time infrmatin, which help scientists see hw the weather is changing frm mment t mment. At the same time, the satellites (卫星), bth far abve ur atmsphere and within it, are ther tls that als cllect facts r imprtant infrmatin fr weather scientists. After receiving infrmatin frm weather statins and satellites, radar (雷达) shws rainfall and where it’s mving, as well as wind speed and directin.
Finally, all the infrmatin is sent int supercmputers, which can tell what might mst prbably happen next (accrding t what has happened under thse cnditins befre).
Scientists cmbine all f this with their wn knwledge and experience t let yu knw what kind f weather might be n the way. Since a change in any factr (因素) can change the final result, weather predictins are mre precise fr upcming hurs and days, rather than weeks. That’s why scientists need t change their predictins ften-and can’t tell yu tday whether it will rain when yu’re at camp in July!
38．The writer thinks predicting the weather ______.
A．needs supernatural pwersB．is all abut studying meters
C．requires sme special tlsD．was ppular in ancient Greece
39．Which is the crrect rder f predicting the weather?
①Th e infrmatin like temperature is recrded.
②Supercmputers tell what is ging t happen.
③Radar tells infrmatin abut rainfall and wind.
④The weather statin is cnnected t a weather balln.
A.①④③②B．①③④②C．④②③①D．④①③②
40．What des the underlined wrd “mre precise” in Para.6 prbably mean?
A．cheaperB．saferC．mre exactD．mre cnvenient
41．What’s the best title fr the passage?
A．Hw d satellites help predict the weather?B．Hw d scientists knw abut the weather?
C．Hw des nature tell secrets abut the weather?D．Hw des the weather statin influence the weather?
D
Riya spent the first week f high schl trying t get used t the new life here. One f the main headaches fr her was finding her way in the huge schl building. It was a six-stry building. On each flr, stretched in fur directins, leading t classrms, labratries, and teachers’ ffices. Riya fund it impssible t get arund in such a huge building, s she decided nly t memrize where her classrm was.
In her first PE class, Riya was shcked when Cach Pitt annunced that everyne had t run ne mile arund the track (跑道) utside. T Riya, “a mile” meant lng distances. It was ten miles frm her hme t her grandfather’s, and that always seemed like a lng way, even in a car! Hw she wished fr a chance t escape frm running. Hwever, she had n chice but t face the challenge.
When the running started, Riya was afraid she wuld be left behind. Hwever, while sme f her classmates ran ahead, thers actually fell behind. “It’s just the beginning,” she thught. “I’ll cme in last fr sure.”
Sn Riya began t breathe hard. Feeling hpeless, Riya then started t use a mind trick (诀窍). She stpped thinking abut the wrd “mile.” Instead, she fcused n reaching the shadw (影子) n the track by the tree up ahead. Then she tried hard t run t the place where the track curved (拐弯). After that, she tried t see if she culd cmplete her first lap (一圈). One lap turned int tw, then three, then fur.
When Cach Pitt said “Nice wrk!” t her at the finish line, Riya was surprised. Lking arund, she realized what her cach meant. Instead f being left behind, she fund she was the third ne t finish running. Her muth curved up int a smile and her face lit up with a sense f cnfidence and the wrd “mile” was n lnger a big challenge fr her.
______. S she stpped racking her brains fr which directin t g. Instead, she created a detailed map f the six-stry building, and brke dwn the rutes (路线) int smaller parts. She explred each day, ne at a time. Days turned int weeks, and getting arund the huge building seems like a piece f cake fr her nw.
42．What trubled Riya in the beginning?
A．She had a pr sense f directin.B．She ften had headaches at schl.
C．She disliked the new life in high schl.D．She failed t get n well with thers.
43．Accrding t the passage, we knw Riya ______.
A．was afraid f running but willing t have a try.
B．became cnfident because she wn the first prize
C．managed t run ne mile and was praised by Cach
D．was encuraged by the students ahead while running
44．Which f the fllwing can be put int ______ in Para.6?
A．Frm then n, all f Riya’s classmates thught highly f her
B．Thus, Riya realised it was imprtant nt t cmpare with thers
C．Luckily, Riya remembered the schl building with teachers’ help
D．Then, Riya decided t memrize the schl building in the same way
45．Fr Riya, why was getting arund the huge building hard at first, but easy in the end?(请用约40词回答)
______________________________________________________________________________________________
四、任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项（A，B，C，D，E，F）中选出最佳选项。选项中有一项是多余选项。
Accrding t the latest laws (法律) n driving electric scters (电瓶车) in Zhejiang Prvince, the drivers will be strictly punished if they d nt ride electric scters legally (合法地) after July 1, 2020. 46
47 . If nt, yu must replace yur electric scter with a new ne. Nn-standard electric scters are nt allwed t run n the rad.
48 . When yu pass a crssing, wait at yellw lights and dn’t run red lights. Running a red light can easily cause traffic accidents.
49 . Wrng-way driving reduces the driver’s reactin time. Remember nt t d that because it’s really a great danger t us.
50 We ften see several peple at the back seat f an electric scter. Actually this actin makes it hard fr drivers t cntrl their electric scters, which may result in serius traffic accidents. And it is als against the traffic safety law.
五、词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
A．用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次
51．What d yu think is ______ inventin, in histry?
52．It’s believed that if yu wrk hard, yu ______ the exam.
53．There are twelve mnths in a year and the ______ is April.
54．As a ______, he started t practice basketball when he was a kid.
55．Jhn was unable t cme tday, s I attended the meeting ______
B．根据短文内容和所给中文提示，写出空白处各单词的正确形式。
Xia Zhan, ne f the 56 (亚洲的) actrs becmes ppular these years. Hwever, d yu knw his early life was nt as easy as we can imagine. He 57 (遭受)a lt when he was yung. Luckily, his 58 (全部的) family encuraged him s that he culd 59 (继续) learning t sing and act. Xia didn’t give up learning them until he entered the university. Three years later, he returned t the acting and singing areas and perfrmed the theme sng Be a Man in a cncert. It seemed he became famus vernight. Hwever, Xia still met many 60 (困难) all the time. In 2015, he entered the designing cmpetitin and when he was 21, he managed t becme a designer. 61 (在…之中) all the lcal designers, he was the yungest ne in the Chngqing Designers Assciatin. In additin t his entertainment and designing career, Xia is als a very successful businessman. In 2017, he set up a cmpany with friends and enjyed 62 (他自己) dealing with all kinds f matters in business.
63 (最近), he still spends plenty f time n his wrk. With his hard wrk, he has gt a lt f 64 (奖牌). S he 65 (认为;考虑) as a successful actr and fans expect t see his great wrks in the future.
六、语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的适当形式。
It was 2 ’clck. In Taipan village, 66 small village in Guizhu Prvince, a basketball game was taking place. Thusands f peple came here and called this village basketball match “Village BA”.
The 28-year-ld Ou Minghui is a Guizhu native. He led his team 67 (win) the match and he wn the turnament MVP. Ou started playing basketball 68 the age f eight. 69 Ou’s jb is farming,playing basketball has always been his dream.
In China, peple call the players like Ou “grassrts players”. Mst f them are farmers, cks, r drivers. Even peple 70 wrk in nearby prvinces, such as Guangdng, take time ff t play in the match. “The prfessinal (职业的) players have their dreams and we have 71 (we) t,” Ou said. Basketball has a lng histry in Taipan, where the first basketball curt (球场) 72 (build) in 1936．Since then, Taipan village 73 (hld) many basketball matches. In the past, villagers tk their wn rice and gave it t the winners. Nwadays, the tp teams receive special rewards such as cws, 74 (sheep), and pigs.
At halftime, peple dressed in special cstumes, singing and dancing. Fr lcal peple, the Village BA is 75 (simple) an imprtant event. It is mre than just a basketball game. It feels like a festival.
七、书面表达（本题有1小题，共20分）
76．烹饪课是我校特色课程。为了使该课程更好地满足学生的需求，现我校英语社公开征求意见。假设你是Lingling，请你根据下图提示，给英语社负责人Lucas写一封电子邮件，谈谈你的课程设想。
注意：1．文中不得出现真实的人名、地名及校名：
2．词数：110词左右（开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。
Dear Lucas,
I’m writing t share my ideas abut the cking class. _______________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
Hpe my ideas can be adpted and lk frward t yur reply.
Yurs,
Lingling
2023学年第二学期九年级作业效果反馈
英语参考答案及评分标准
一、听力（本题有15小题，1-10题每小题1分，11-15题每小题2分，共20分。）
1-5 CABAB6-10 ACCBA11-15 BABCC
二、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
16-20 BDABC21-25 ABCDC26-30 ABDBD
三、阅读理解（本题共15小题，31-33题每小题1分；34-44题每小题2分，45小题5分，共30分）
31-33 CAD34-37 DBBA38-41 CDCB42-44 ACD
45．At first, Riya fund the building was t big with many flrs and rms. (要点一) But finally she learnt t break dwn the rutes int smaller parts, which made it easier t memrize the names f rms. (要点二) Frm her stries, she knew success can be achieved in small steps. / We can wrk ut the prblem step by step. (要点三)
【评分标准】：要点一、二分别对应关键词hard和easy，两个要点共3分；要点三1分；语法1分，共5分。
四、任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
46-50 DBAEF
五、词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
51．the mst useful52．will pass53．furth54．sprtspersn55．instead
56．Asian57．suffered58．whle59．cntinue60．difficulties
61．Amng62．himself63．Recently /Lately64．Medals65．is cnsidered
【评分标准】：拼写错误和变形错误均不给分，大小写错误不扣分。
六、语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
66．a67．t win68．at69．Althugh / Thugh70．wh / that
71．urs72．was built73．has held74．sheep75．simplyThe English Festival
Purpse
T imprve students’ 11
Duratin
Last fr 12
Prize
A trip t a 13
Activities
◆learn English by playing games
◆ 14
Where might students’ parents watch the cmpetitin this year? 15
Smartphne Use in Teenagers’ Life
There are abut 6.8 billin smartphne users wrldwide nwadays. And abut 88% f teenagers aged between 13 and 17 use smartphnes in their daily life. Accrding t the latest reprt, they spend abut 2 hurs n smartphnes every day.
Hw d Teenagers Allcate(分配) Time n the Smartphne?
What d Teenagers Think f the Smartphne?
◆Jenny: My mm and I lve shpping n it. It saves time and mney.
◆Lueas: When I feel nervus, I like t listen t music n it. It’s a gd way t relax.
◆Mary: It makes ur life cnvenient, but we shuld never spend t much time n it.
◆Jhn: It is really useful and helpful and it helps me a lt when I have truble in study.
A．Fllw the traffic light
B．D yur electric scters meet the new standard
C．There are sme reasns why drivers break the law.
D．Here are sme suggestins n hw t ride electric scters legally.
E．D nt drive in the wrng directin.
F．Dn’t carry peple illegally n the rad.
sprtspersninsteadusefulfurpass