2024届高三英语高考模拟风向卷（新高考I卷）04含听力（Word版附解析）

这是一份2024届高三英语高考模拟风向卷（新高考I卷）04含听力（Word版附解析），文件包含2024届高三英语高考模拟风向卷新高考I卷04解析版docx、2024届高三英语高考模拟风向卷新高考I卷04考试版A4docx、2024届高三英语高考模拟风向卷新高考I卷04考试版A3docx、2024届高三英语高考模拟风向卷新高考I卷04答题卡docx、2024届高三英语高考模拟风向卷新高考I卷04听力mp3等5份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共45页， 欢迎下载使用。
（考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分）
注意事项：
1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
注意回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．
A．She is drinking tea.B．She likes reading magazines.
C．She desn’t like the pictures.D．She desn’t knw any Japanese.
2．Where did the tw speakers first meet?
A．At a cnference.B．At a birthday party.C．At a Christmas party.
3．What is the wman like?
A．She is ill.B．She is caring.C．She is curius.
4．What kind f shp is it?
A．A key shp.B．A card shp.C．A flwer shp.
5．
A．By car.B．By taxi.C．By undergrund.D．On ft.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6．Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A．In a KTV.B．In a singing class.C．At a cncert.
7．What d we knw abut the wman?
A．She enjys singing.
B．She lves Elvis’ sngs.
C．She prefers listening t thers sing.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
8．When will the man tur the campus?
A．On Mnday mrning.B．On Mnday afternn.C．On Tuesday afternn.
9．Which year f cllege are the speakers prbably in nw?
A．The third year.B．The secnd year.C．The first year.
10．What activity will the man take part in n Tuesday mrning?
A．Library Tur.B．Student Unin Inductin.C．Careers Lecture.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
11．Why des the pie the wman made lk strange?
A．She wanted t surprise her father.
B．She frgt t shape the pie prperly.
C．She added a great many ingredients.
12．What des the wman plan t d with the pie?
A．Put an egg n it.B．Change its shape.C．Beautify its tp.
13．What is the pssible relatinship between the speakers?
A．Father and daughter.B．Brther and sister.C．Custmer and salesgirl.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
14．What music makes the man want t dance?
A．The 80s music.B．The sng “Hliday”.C．Madnna’s new music.
15．What des the wman advise the man t d?
A．Think abut past experiences.B．Drive mre carefully.C．Try smething new.
16．What des the wman think abut schl?
A．Getting gd grades is imprtant.
B．One shuldn’t study histry at schl.
C．Studying is cmplicated.
17．What des the man mean in the end?
A．He will frget the past.B．The wman is right.C．He will study harder.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
18．A．A naturalist.B．A z specialist.
C．A TV reprter.D．A nurse.
19．A．They are gentle and shy.B．They are lng-armed man-eaters
C．They are gd at smile frm ear t ear.D．They are fierce animals.
20．A．Many species in the wrld may die ut.
B．A gd example can be fllwed t preserve wildlife.
C．Wmen are encuraged t wrk fr zs.
D．Our wrld is nt safe tday.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
If yu’re lking fr smething fun t d this weekend (Nvember 9-11), there’s plenty f actin happening arund the Tampa Bay area.
Siesta Key Crystal Classic
When: Nvember 9-12
Where: Siesta Beach
Cst: $10 per day
Inf: The Siesta Key Crystal Classic kicks ff this weekend at ne f America’s best beaches! Fr fur days, the internatinal sand sculpting festival will feature artists creating life-size masterpieces ut f Siesta’s sugar-fine sand. There will be plenty f fd vendrs, drink specials and live music. Yu can als learn hw t create yur wn sand sculpture! The festival csts $10/day and it runs Nvember 9-12. Cme sak up the sunset as Siesta Beach transfrms int an utdr art gallery!
Tampa Greek Festival
When: Nvember 9-11
Where: St. Jhn the Baptist Greek Orthdx Church at 2418 West Swann Avenue, Tampa
Cst: $2 General Admissin
Inf: OPA! Whether it’s freshly-prepared Mediterranean style fd and pastries, an evening f live music and beautiful dance, r a unique shpping experience, the Tampa Greek Festival gives everyne the chance t enjy life like a Greek.
Spnge Dcks Seafd Festival
When: Nvember 9-11
Where: Spnge Dcks n Ddecanese Bulevard, Tarpn Springs
Cst: Free
Inf: This 3-day utdr festival will feature tns f fresh lcal seafd t tempt yur taste buds, an art & craft shw with up t 60 lcal and reginal artists selling their wrk, cntinuus live music, unique retail shps and cmplimentary festivities fr the whle family. New this year, specifically selected artisans, craftsmen and ther vendrs will shw and sell nautical and fd-related art, crafts, fishing apparel, kitchen and cking items, samples and much mre.
Tampa Bay Buccaneers vs. Washingtn Redskins
When: 1 p.m.
Where: Raymnd James Stadium at 4201 Nrth Dale Mabry Highway, Tampa
Cst: $50
Inf: Get ready fr sme Sunday ftball! The Bucs are taking n the Washingtn Redskins at Raymnd James Stadium. Kickff is 1 p.m.
21．Which event is charged by the day?
A．Tampa Greek Festival
B．Siesta Key Crystal Classic
C．Spnge Dcks Seafd Festival
D．Tampa Bay Buccaneers vs. Washingtn Redskins
22．At which place will be the event held abut sprts?
A．Siesta Beach
B．St. Jhn the Baptist Greek Orthdx Church
C．Spnge Dcks
D．Raymnd James Stadium
23．What can ne d at Siesta Key Crystal Classic?
A．Cllecting mdern sculptures.
B．Learning the techniques f sculpture.
C．Enjying a lecture in an indr art gallery.
D．Talking with famus artists abut sculpture.
B
Maggie was lking fr a chance t d smething gd during her summer break frm cllege. She wanted t find an activity that cmbined her interests and she fund the perfect pprtunity at a lcal animal shelter. “I thught abut vlunteering and I’ve always lved animals and phtgraphy,” she said.
Fr the past tw weeks, Maggie has been taking prtraits (肖像) f cats and dgs at an animal shelter in Kentucky. The idea came t her after she read articles saying that animals with gd phts are mre likely t get adpted than thse withut. “S I just called the shelter and asked if I culd cme in and they seemed really grateful.” said Maggie.
Maggie said that the shelter is in a rural area that’s difficult t reach. But since her phts were added t the shelter’s Facebk page, “they say they can’t believe hw many calls they’ve been getting.”
Part f her success, she said, is that she gets t knw the dgs befre taking their prtrait. There’s Blinky. “She abslutely lves t g ut and run and is a super sweet dg that lves taking phts. She just smiles at me and everything.” said Maggie. There’s als Jersey, a ne-year-ld female dg that Maggie describes as calm and well-mannered.
The phenmenn in which pet adpters shun dark cated dgs is called black dg syndrme (综合征). But it is unclear hw much the issue actually affects pet adptins. A 2002 study fund that black fur negatively influenced adptin rates fr dgs. Accrding t the reprt, Black dgs had the least likelihd f being adpted cmpared t dgs f all ther clrs.
Maggie said at least ne f thse dgs had been adpted several weeks befre. “When I came in tday peple at the shelter tld me that many peple had cme in and talked abut hw the phts made them want t cme t the shelter,” she added prudly.
24．What inspired Maggie t take phts f dgs?
A．Attractive phts f a black dg.
B．Articles n animal adptin.
C．A call frm an animal shelter.
D．A part-time jb in summer break.
25．What des paragraph 4 shw abut Maggie?
A．She fully appreciates beauty in nature.
B．She develps prfessinal phtgraphy skills.
C．She impresses pet adpters with gd manners.
D．She learns abut dgs’ persnality befre phtgraphing them
26．What des the underlined wrd “shun” in paragraph 5 prbably mean?
A．Avid.B．Rescue.C．Raise.D．Train.
27．What des Maggie say abut her phts?
A．They shuld invlve mre types f pets.
B．They have wn her mre business rders.
C．They failed t help a pet find a hme.
D．They attracted much public attentin fr the shelter.
C
Scientists have been surprised and impressed with the lng-distance travel f a bird recently, a cmmn cuck (布谷鸟) which flew frm suthern Africa t Mnglia.
Onn is a cmmn cuck. It’s ne f 5 cucks wh were tagged last summer in Mnglia, far t the nrth f China. Thugh cucks riginally came frm Africa, until recently scientists weren’t sure that cucks frm Mnglia flew t Africa fr the winter.
In June, 2019, scientists attached tiny trackers t five cucks. These satellite tags allwed the scientists t fllw the mvements f the birds n a map. Sure enugh, Onn spent the winter in suthern Africa — in Zambia.
This spring, Onn returned t Mnglia, amazing scientists nce again with his lng-distance flying. In just a cuple f mnths, Onn flew mre than 12,000 kilmeters. It crssed 16 cuntries, flying at an average speed f 60 kilmeters per hur.
Lng migratins are cmmn amng sea birds, but cucks are land birds. “It was ne f the lngest animal migratins which has been recrded fr a land bird,” said Chris Hewsn, ne f the prject’s lead scientists.
At times, Onn stpped fr a few hurs r a few days. But sme f the lng stretches, like crssing the Indian Ocean, had t be dne withut stpping. The birds have t travel thrugh strng winds and strms, make sure they find enugh t eat, and avid being eaten themselves.
Luckily, cucks seem t have a gd sense f weather patterns, allwing them t fatten up as much as pssible right befre they leave. They als seem t be gd at finding helpful winds that allw them t travel lng distances withut getting t tired. Still, flying such lng distances isn’t easy. Onn is the nly ne f the five tagged cucks wh made it all the way back t Mnglia.
28．Why were satellite tags attached t five cucks?
A．T make them safe.B．T psitin the birds.
C．T draw a detailed map.D．T bserve them in winter.
29．Hw did scientists feel when knwing Onn returned t Mnglia?
A．Delighted.B．Astnished.C．Puzzled.D．Annyed.
30．Why is crssing the Indian Ocean mentined?
A．Because it is very dangerus.B．Because it is well-knwn.
C．Because it is a place t g.D．Because it is rich in fd.
31．What’s the last paragraph mainly abut?
A．Cucks’ advantages.B．Cucks’ senses.
C．Cucks’ habits.D．Cucks’ will.
D
Nw, Tenjen Sherpa, a Nepalese muntain guide, has set a new gal fr himself; t becme the yungest persn t cnquer all the peaks twice.
Last mnth, tgether with Nrwegian climber Kristin Harila, Tenjen, 35 years ld, brke the previus recrd fr the fastest climb f the 8,000-meter-plus muntains. In just 92 days, they reached the final summit, K2, surpassing the previus recrd f 189 days.
Tenjen is nw preparing fr his next challenge, starting with a climb f Munt Shishapangma in China within the next tw mnths. He has already successfully climbed seven f the peaks twice and aims t cnquer the remaining seven by next spring.
His jurney began in 2016 when he first climbed Munt Dhaulagiri in Nepal. Since then, he has made several similar climbs each year, including fur trips t Munt Everest. Particularly, Tenjen and his three brthers als hld a recrd as the mst siblings t summit Munt Kanchenjunga, the wrld’s third-tallest muntain, behind Everest and K2.
Tenjen started wrking as a muntain guide t back his family. In April, he jined Harila’s expeditin t Munt Shıshapangma, hired by the Kathmandu-based cmpany Seven Summits Treks. Tgether, they cntinued their jurney, cnquering the rest f the peaks.
Tenjen plans t climb Shishapangma fr the secnd time in the upcming fall, carrying pictures f a deceased brther wh never had the pprtunity t cnquer this muntain. He intends t bury these images at the muntaintp.
Tenjen tld Assciated Press that Sherpas d nt get enugh gvernment recgnitin fr their hard wrk.“It is nt pssible t just cntinue climbing muntains as yu grw lder, s what else is there than t think f migrating abrad,” Tenjen pinted ut.
Tenjen never attended schl grwing up. He has difficulty reading and writing. But, living in Kathmandu, Nepal’s capital, his children are able t get an educatin. Tenjen thinks, thugh, that since mre children will be grwing up in cities in the future, they will nt have the skills t becme Sherpas.
32．What is Tenjen’s new gal?
A．T climb all the muntains twice.B．T climb Munt Everest alne.
C．T break the recrd with Harila..D．T set a new peak-climbing recrd.
33．Why did Tenjen becme a muntain guide initially?
A．T supprt his family.B．T break climbing recrds.
C．T explre the wrld’s muntains.D．T jin an expeditin with Nrwegians.
34．What des the underlined wrd“deceased”mean in Paragraph 6?
A．Injured.B．Late.C．Disabled.D．Upset.
35．What is Tenjen cncerned abut?
A．Children will be lacking in Sherpas’ skills.
B．Children will have n access t educatin.
C．Children will face increasing cmpetitin.
D．Children will struggle fr jb pprtunities.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Hw t Avid an Internet Addictin
It may seem like everyne surfs the web these days. But if yu can’t have interest in ther aspects f yur life because f the Internet, yu may be n yur way t an Internet addictin. Yu might fear yu’re the nly ne wh has experienced that feeling. 36 Luckily, there are sme ways t avid living yur life in frnt f the cmputer.
37
Mre and mre peple in the wrld are becming addicted t the Internet, and yu are nt the nly ne with this prblem. S d nt be embarrassed. Just be brave t admit that yu are n yur way t an Internet addictin. And then find thers with the same prblem and help each ther beat it.
Set aside limited time fr cmputer use.
Make sure nt t turn it n t many times a week. If yu have a laptp, make sure t put it smewhere that yu can remember but nt smewhere that yu see every day. Try keeping the lid clsed when yu are nt using it. 38 If yu have a desktp PC, try nt t g near it r put smething ver it like a sheet.
Call peple instead f sending instant messages r texts.
If yu are free n weekends, call friends and ask them t g utside t d smething yu enjy, like playing a sprt. This will take yur mind ff the cmputer. 39
Use an alarm clck r timer (计时器).
Befre using yur cmputer, decide n a time limit such as 30 minutes. Set the clck r timer and make sure that yu get away frm the cmputer when the time is up. Alternatively create a shutdwn timer n yur desktp. 40
A．Being addicted t it is quite nrmal.
B．Admit yu are at risk f an addictin.
C．The truth, thugh, is that it’s quite cmmn t be an addict.
D．When the cmputer is nt lking at yu, yu are less likely t use it.
E．This can be prgrammed t shut dwn yur cmputer after the set time.
F．This will stp yu frm using the Internet s ften r ging n t anther page.
G．If yu have a prblem n weekdays, phne yur friends r ask fr help in persn.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
One afternn, I had t drive thrugh dwn twn Hustn during rush hur. As I was 41 slwly alng the lp, I came upn a cnstructin slwdwn. The lp has an exit, putting mre 42 nt the freeway.
As I 43 the final stretch inside the lp, the traffic nearly came t a stp. As we inched slwly frward, the rad 44 t tw lanes frm fur lanes. In Hustn, during rush hur, that’s a huge prblem.
I was 45 ging t be late fr my next client appintment, but there was nthing I culd d. Therefre, I had t be 46 . As I inched frward, I 47 an 18-wheeler sitting n the right side f the rad with the left blinker n. He’s trying t merge int traffic, but n ne 48 t let him in.
A 49 came t me. As I gt clser, I mved acrss the line s that I was in the middle f bth lanes. When I gt directly behind him, I 50 my lights as I turned my car almst sideways t be certain t 51 bth lanes.
Hrns were luder, but what happened next stunned everyne t silence. The truck driver 52 his 18-wheeler int my lane and stpped his truck. He then stepped ut nt the step n the side f his truck, turned, lked directly at me, tk ff his cwby hat, 53 it t me and tk a full bw. He then gt back int his truck and drve n.
His 54 made me feel s gd. I als feel certain that I am nt the nly persn wh witnessed that bw and I was affected deeply by his act f kindness and 55 .
41．A．rushingB．travelingC．turingD．wandering
42．A．jamsB．niseC．crwdsD．lights
43．A．startedB．passedC．parkedD．apprached
44．A．enlargedB．cleanedC．narrwedD．increased
45．A．regularlyB．bviuslyC．merelyD．casually
46．A．alarmedB．astnishedC．curiusD．calm
47．A．spttedB．guardedC．acknwledgedD．helped
48．A．backed ffB．slwed dwnC．checked utD．set ut
49．A．riddleB．turnC．slutinD．luck
50．A．flashedB．shutC．fixedD．plugged
51．A．easeB．blckC．exciteD．reward
52．A．draggedB．ledC．pausedD．pulled
53．A．tippedB．leftC．drppedD．guided
54．A．humrB．reactinC．skillD．effrt
55．A．generusnessB．wisdmC．gratitudeD．ppularity
第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或所给单词的正确形式。
Tai Hang, a mdern-lking neighbrhd in Hng Kng, is hme t the Tai Hang Fire Dragn Dance,a flk art frm that 56 (perfrm)during the Mid-Autumn Festival fr ver 100 years. 57 started as a way t rid this fishing village f bad luck has becme a cultural treasure.
The dragn is abut 70 meters lng and weighs mre than 200 punds,with its bdy 58 (wrap) with pearl grass.Mre than 70,000 incense sticks(香柱)are lit and strung alng the dragn’s back and head t make the“fire”f the fire dragn.At the festival,hundreds f peple wrk 59 turn t parade the burning dragn thrugh the streets f Tai Hang.The 60 (strng)man amng the grup has 61 hnr f supprting the 30-kilgram head. Dzens f perfrmers 62 (mve)the dragn smthly up and dwn thrugh the air attract runds f cheers and 63 (applaud)frm surrunding crwds.
The inheritrs f the dragn dance have set up wrkshps t demnstrate varius aspects f the traditinal art frm the making techniques t 64 (base)dance skills.In June, 2022,the Hng Kng Tai Hang Fire Dragn Museum was pened 65 (inspire)mre peple t learn mre abut this traditinal dance culture.
第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
假定你是振华中学学生会主席李华。你校将举办一次英语演讲比赛(speech cntest)，希望附近某大学外籍教师 Smith 女士来做评委。请参考以下比赛通知给她发一封邮件。
英语演讲比赛
主题：人与动物
时间：5月15日上午
9：00∼12：00
地点：402教室
参赛选手：20名学生
联系人：李华(电话44876655)
欢迎大家光临
注意：写作词数应为 80左右。
Dear Ms Smith,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
With best wishes.
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Cntrary t what mst peple believe, busking (卖艺) is legal in the UK. But yu need t have a license t d it. And when yu’re the ne f the few wh has gt a license t busk yu can nly busk in certain places. Plus, yur “salary” is dependent n hw much is given t yu by the public. Buskers can earn anywhere frm £20 t £50 per hur and there are sme with a gal f reaching £100 per hur. But it varies day by day, s every pence and pund matters t them. There are times thugh, when buskers r gd peple in general recgnize when smene needs the mney mre than them. That was the case with Liv Harland.
Liv Harland is a singer frm Yrk. Sctland, wh’s been busking fr abut five years nw. She said when she first started ut, she was s nervus that she hid in an alleyway (小巷). Nw she’s s used t busking that she can d it in any lcatin. When she sings, sme peple there will drp mney in her bag as tips.
In Sctland, there are arund 34.000 hmeless peple in the cuntry at present. COVID-19 and the energy crisis have made their life mre difficult. Mst f them are ut f wrk and unable t pay the rent. The peple with nwhere t g are frced t d what they can t survive. They g begging in the street, and sme even eat fd thrwn int dustbins. Faced with such a situatin, Liv always lends a helping hand.
One mrning, Liv was busking in a busy area in Yrk when she nticed a hmeless man digging thrugh the garbage cans near by. After careful bservatin. she fund the man was searching them fr fd.
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Liv thught she wuldn’t have him eating garbage at that mment.
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A few secnds after Liv went back t singing, a yung guy came ver t her bag.
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