人教新目标 (Go for it) 版七年级下册Section B精练
展开基础达标
一、翻译。
(1)一次学校旅行___________________
(2)去散步___________________
(3)照相___________________
(4)带某人参观某地___________________
(5)关于某事学到许多___________________
(6)为某人买某物___________________
(7)总的来说___________________
(8)对……感兴趣___________________
(9)一点儿也不___________________
【答案】(1)a schl trip
(2)g fr a walk
(3)take phts
(4)shw sb. arund sp.
(5)learn a lt abut sth
(6)buy sth. fr sb.
(7)in general
(8)be interested in
(9)nt at all
二、根据中文提示填空
1.他们沿途看见了许多农场和村庄。
They saw many ________ and villages ________ the way.
2.总之,我们度过了一个令人兴奋的周末。
________ ________ ________,we spent an ________ weekend.
3.博物馆里有太多的人,因此很难拍照。
There were ________ ________ peple in the museum,s it was very difficult ________ ________ phts.
4.我弟弟对玩电脑游戏很感兴趣。
My little brther is very ________ ________ ________ cmputer games.
5.迈克根本不喜欢骑马。
Mike desn't like ________ a hrse ________ ________.
【答案】1. farms;alng 2. All in all;exciting 3. t man y;t take
4. interested in playing 5. riding;at all
能力提升
一、单选题
1. The creative scientist ________ many useful tls in his frties.
A.is inventingB.inventedC.was inventingD.invents
【答案】B
【详解】句意:这位富有创造力的科学家在四十多岁时发明了许多有用的工具。考查动词的时态。根据“in his frties”可知,描述过去的事情,应用一般过去时,故选B。
2. —Did yur friends and yu hear what the guide said in the museum?
—________. We were busy talking with each ther at that time.
A.Yes, we wereB.N, we weren’tC.Yes, we didD.N, we didn’t
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你和你的朋友听到导游在博物馆里说的话了吗?——不,我们没有。那时我们正忙着互相交谈。考查一般疑问句回答。问句中有助动词did,回答也用助动词构成,结合“We were busy talking with each ther at that time.”可知,此处应该是否定的回答,故选D。
3. — Wh lcked the dr yesterday?
— ________.
A.I dB.I willC.I didD.I can
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——昨天谁锁门了?——我锁了。考查一般过去时。I d我做的/我愿意,用于一般现在时;I will我会的,用于一般将来时;I did我做的,用于一般过去时;I can我可以,用于一般现在时。根据问句“Wh lcked the dr yesterday?”可知询问的是过去的事情,因此回答也应用一般过去时。故选C。
4. Jhn ________ his jacket in the gym. He has t get it back.
A.leavesB.is leavingC.leftD.was leaving
【答案】C
【详解】句意:约翰把夹克衫忘在健身房了。他必须把它拿回来。考查动词时态。根据“He has t get it back.”可知,“把夹克衫忘在健身房”这件事发生在过去,需用一般过去时。故选C。
5. —I’m ging t visit Chengdu this summer hliday.
—Great! ________!
A.Have a gd tripB.Gd luckC.With pleasureD.Well dne
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——这个暑假我要去成都。——好极了!旅途愉快!考查情景交际。Have a gd trip旅途愉快;Gd luck祝你好运;With pleasure我很愿意;Well dne干得好。根据题干中“I’m ging t visit Chengdu this summer hliday.”可知对方要去旅行,由此可知要祝对方旅途愉快,用Have a gd day符合题意。故选A。
二、根据所给词的适当形式填空。
1.He went t the farm and ________ (feed) many chickens there.
2.Is there ________ (smething) new in tday’s newspaper?
3.He ________ (milk) a cw n the farm yesterday.
4.Did yu d _________ (smething) after dinner?
5.Did yu g ________ with yur father this weekend?(fish)
【答案】1.fed
【详解】句意:他去了农场,在那里喂了很多鸡。根据动词“went”可知句子是一般过去时,根据“and”可知用动词过去式形成并列结构。表达“喂”用动词“feed”的过去式“fed”。故填fed。
【答案】2.anything
【详解】句意:今天的报纸有什么新消息吗?句子是一般疑问句,一般疑问句中smething变为anything,意为“任何事物”。故填anything。
【答案】3.milked
【详解】句意:他昨天在农场挤奶。milk“挤奶”,此处为动词,由yesterday可知,此句为一般过去时,milk的过去式为milked。故填milked。
【答案】4.anything
【详解】句意:晚饭后你做什么了吗?根据语境是一般疑问句,smething用在肯定句中,在疑问句中用anything。故填anything。
【答案】5.fishing
【详解】句意:这个周末你和你爸爸去钓鱼了吗?去钓鱼g fishing,是固定搭配。故填fishing。
三、阅读七选五。
Hell, everyne! I'm Linda. ____1____ We went t the museum by bus. The museum is far frm ur schl, ___2___ The bus ride tk abut 2 hurs.
The museum is really big and it has cllectins (收藏品) f dinsaur fssils (恐龙化石), kinds f trees and s n. We all saw dinsaur fssils fr the first time and felt very excited. ____3____ I shwed the pictures t my parents when I gt hme. ___4___
Because there is n restaurant near the museum, ___5___ We had lunch at 12 'clck.
We spent a lvely time tgether and enjyed urselves.
A.I visited a museum with my classmates last Friday.
B.I learned a lt abut dinsaurs and tk many pictures.
C.They thught the pictures were great.
D.We saw sme farms and villages.
E.It was really interesting.
F.we brught ur wn lunch frm hme.
G.s we left schl early at 6:00 a. m.
【答案】AGBCF
【分析】短文讲述了Linda和同学一起参观博物馆的愉快经历。
1.根据这一句的位置和下一句“We went t the museum by bus.”可知这里是短文开头,应该提及参观博物馆这件事,所以选项A“上周五我和同学们参观了博物馆。”符合语境。故选A。
2.根据上下文“The museum is far frm ur schl”和“The bus ride tk abut 2 hurs.”可知博物馆离学校远,所以得早出发,因此选项G“所以我们早上6点就早早地离开学校。”符合语境。故选G。
3.根据下一句“I shwed the pictures t my parents when I gt hme.”可知,Linda在博物馆拍了照片后,回家才会把照片给父母看,所以选项B“我学到了很多关于恐龙的知识,还拍了很多照片。”符合语境。故选B。
4.根据前一句“I shwed the pictures t my parents when I gt hme.”可知Linda把在博物馆拍的照片给父母看,接下来应该是父母对照片的评价,所以选项C“他们认为这些照片很棒。”符合语境。故选C。
5.根据上下文“Because there is n restaurant near the museum”和“We had lunch at 12 'clck.”可知由于博物馆附近没有餐馆,所以学生们得自备午餐,因此选项F“我们自己从家里带了午饭。”符合语境。故选F。
拓展训练
一、书面表达
你参加过学校的郊游活动吗?你是否依然记忆犹新?请你以日记的形式写一篇70词左右的英语短文,描述当时郊游的经历。 内容包括天气、地点、交通、食物、活动及你的感受等。注意日记格式。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
Sunday, May 15th
My schl trip was great. It was sunny. I went t a farm with my classmates by bus. I saw quite a lt f cws and I milked a cw n the farm. It was interesting. I als saw sme chickens, but I didn’t feed them. My friends and I went fr a walk arund the farm and talked with a farmer. He was very friendly and he shwed us arund the farm. We learned a lt frm him abut farming. We picked sme strawberries and tk sme hme. They were delicius.
All in all, ur schl trip was exciting. We had a great time n the farm.
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