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湖南省衡阳市实验中学2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末英语试题（原卷版+解析版）
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这是一份湖南省衡阳市实验中学2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末英语试题（原卷版+解析版），文件包含精品解析湖南省衡阳市实验中学2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末英语试题原卷版docx、精品解析湖南省衡阳市实验中学2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共24页， 欢迎下载使用。
1.本试卷共二大题，56小题，满分100分。考试时量90分钟。
2.本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。
3.全部答案必须按要求写在答题卡中对应题号的方格里。要求书写工整、清晰、规范，卷面整洁。
4.选择题最符合题意的答案只有1个。不选、多选、错选、涂写不清或是不填答案编号字母而抄写英语答案的，均不给分。
5.完卷后，答题卡和试题卷分别交回。
Ⅰ.阅读技能（共六个部分，35小题，计60分）
（A）
完形填空。通读短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案填空。（共10小题，计10分）
David turned ff the cmputer and pened his English bk, but it was ___1___ fr him t cncentrate (集中注意力) n the English wrds. “Have yu finished yur hmewrk?” David’s mum pened the dr. “Quick! Dinner will be ready ___2___ half an hur!” But he wasn’t hungry.
David culdn’t sleep that night. He gt up late and was ___3___ schl the next mrning. Schl didn’t g well that day, either. He ___4___ a math test. At lunch time, he wasn’t hungry. The ___5___ just made him feel sick. And then he had t stay late after schl and ___6___ the bus. He decided t walk hme.
David usually practices his guitar in the evening. ___7___ that day he didn’t want t d that. He psted a message in his blg abut his prblem. ___8___ it gt a respnd. Betty, his new friend in schl, gave a piece f ___9___ t him. Betty is gd at English and she advised t study tgether with David, and she culd help him with English. “____10____!” David answered. It seemed that day was nt t bad.
1.
A. beautifulB. imprtantC. difficult
2.
A. atB. inC. t
3.
A. afraid fB. late frC. different frm
4.
A. failedB. plannedC. jined
5.
A. drinkB. fdC. medicine
6.
A. hitB. missedC. caught
7.
A. AndB. IfC. But
8.
A. SnB. AlsC. Again
9.
A. adviceB. knwledgeC. price
10.
A. ThanksB. SrryC. Gdbye
【答案】1. C 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. B 6. B 7. C 8. A 9. A 10. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了David没吃晚餐，晚上睡不好，第二天在学校里各方面表现也不好，考试也考砸了，错过公车只能走路回家，晚上在网上发帖求助，Betty给他提供建议帮助他。
1题详解】
句意：David关上电脑，打开他的英语书，但是他很难集中注意力在英语单词上。
beautiful漂亮的；imprtant重要的；difficult困难的。根据“but”可知此处指他很难集中精神。故选C。
【2题详解】
句意：晚饭半个小时后就准备好了！
at在；in在（多久）以后，用于一般将来时；t到。根据“will be”可知句子是一般将来时，用介词in表示“在半个小时后”。故选B。
【3题详解】
句意：第二天他起床晚了，上学迟到了。
afraid f害怕；late fr迟到；different frm与……不同。根据“gt up late”可知他起床晚了，因此上学迟到了。故选B。
【4题详解】
句意：数学考试他考不及格。
failed失败；planed计划；jined参加。根据“ Schl didn’t g well that day, either”可知，数学考试不及格，fail the test表示“考试不及格”。故选A。
【5题详解】
句意：食物只是让他感觉恶心想吐。
drink饮料；fd食物；medicine药。根据“At lunch time, he wasn’t hungry.”可知午餐时间，他并不觉得饿，因此是食物让他觉得恶心。故选B。
【6题详解】
句意：然后放学后他不得不待得晚一点，结果错过了公车。
hit敲击；missed错过；caught捉住。根据下文“He decided t walk hme”可知他决定走路回家，说明他错过了公车。故选B。
【7题详解】
句意：但是那天，他没有那样做。
And并且；If如果；But但是。根据上文“David usually practices his guitar in the evening”可知他平时晚上会练习吉他，但他那天晚上没有，在此表示转折，应用but来连接上下文。故选C。
【8题详解】
句意：很快他的帖子收到了一个回复。
Sn很快；Als也；Again再次。根据“it gt a respnd”可知此处指很快就收到了回复。故选A。
【9题详解】
句意：Betty，他学校里的新朋友，给了他一条建议。
advice建议；knwledge知识；price价格。根据下文“advised t study tgether with David”可知Betty给了他一个建议。a piece f advice意为“一条建议”。故选A。
【10题详解】
句意：David回答：“谢谢！”
Thanks谢谢；Srry抱歉；Gdbye再见。根据上文“advised t study tgether with David”可知Betty给David建议，David在此表示感谢。故选A。
（B）
根据短文内容，从方框内的六个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文内容完整、意思连贯。
Many peple like t make New Year’s reslutins. ____11____ Hwever, a study shws that abut 80% f peple break their New Year’s reslutins befre February. Why des this happen? ____12____ The fllwing ideas may help yu keep yur New Year’s reslutins.
First, yur reslutins shuld be specific (具体的). Dn’t make a reslutin like “I’m ging t get healthy this year.” ____13____ Make a specific ne like “Get health y by eating less and running every mrning.” It’s easy t keep a specific reslutin.
Secnd, dn’t wrry. ____14____ Never expect t reach yur gals (目标) in just a few days r weeks.
Third, share yur reslutins with thers. ____15____ These peple will help yu reach yur gals when yu want t give up (放弃) .
A. It takes time t start a new habit.
B. Sme reslutins are abut physical health.
C. Tell yur reslutins t yur family r clse friends.
D. That’s because they dn’t make r keep their reslutins the right way.
E. It desn’t tell yu what yu need t d t becme healthy.
F. They hpe t stp their bad habits and start gd nes.
【答案】11. F 12. D 13. E 14. A 15. C
【解析】
【导语】本文作者提供了一些如何正确的制定新年决心的方法。
【11题详解】
根据“Many peple like t make New Year’s reslutins.”可知，此处引入主题制定新年决心，选项F“他们希望改掉坏习惯，开始养成好习惯。”符合语境。故选F。
【12题详解】
根据“Why des this happen?”可知，空处应解释新年决心打破的原因，选项D“那是因为他们没有以正确的方式制定或保持他们的决心。”符合语境。故选D。
【13题详解】
根据“I’m ging t get healthy this year.”和“Get healthy by eating less and running every mrning.”可知，空处指出前者作为决心不够具体，选项E“它并没有告诉你如何才能变得健康。”符合语境。故选E。
【14题详解】
根据“Never expect t reach yur gals (目标) in just a few days r weeks.”可知，此处指实现目标需要时间，选项A“养成一个新习惯需要时间。”符合语境。故选A。
【15题详解】
根据“share yur reslutins with thers.”可知，此处指与别人分享新年决心。选项C“把你的决心告诉你的家人或亲密的朋友。”符合语境。故选C。
（C）
阅读下面的短文，并根据短文内容回答所提问题。
Hi Maur,
Hw are yu? I hpe yu and yur family are well.
Helen and I spent three fantastic weeks in Ireland and we had a great time. We flew t Dublin, the capital (首都), and spent a week there. It’s a beautiful, interesting city (城市).
After that, we rented (租) a car and spent tw weeks driving arund the cuntry. It’s really beautiful! I was wrried abut the weather, but it didn’t rain nce. We stayed in small htels and met sme really nice peple.
My favrite place was Cunty May. There we went walking in the muntains fr a few days. It was really quiet. On the first day, we didn’t see anyne else—we nly saw sheep!
Nw we’re back in New Yrk! Hw was yur summer? Did yu have a gd time? Please write and tell me everything!
Yur friend,
Mark
16. Wh did Mark g t Ireland with?
_________________________________________
17. Hw did they travel arund Ireland?
_________________________________________
18. What was Mark wrried abut when they traveled arund Ireland?
_________________________________________
19. What did they d in Cunty May?
_________________________________________
20. Where is Mark nw?
_________________________________________
【答案】16. Helen. 17. By car.
18. Mary was wrried abut the weather.
19. They went walking in the muntains.
20. He is in New Yrk nw.
【解析】
【导语】本文是Mark写给Maur的一封信，介绍Helen和自己在爱尔兰度过的假期。
【16题详解】
根据“Helen and I spent three fantastic weeks in Ireland and we had a great time.”可知，Mark和Helen一起去的爱尔兰，故填Helen.
【17题详解】
根据“After that, we rented (租) a car and spent tw weeks driving arund the cuntry.”可知，租了一辆车游览，故填By car.
【18题详解】
根据“I was wrried abut the weather”可知，担心天气，故填Mary was wrried abut the weather.
【19题详解】
根据“My favrite place was Cunty May. There we went walking in the muntains fr a few days.”可知，在梅奥郡，在山上散步了几天，故填They went walking in the muntains.
【20题详解】
根据“Nw we’re back in New Yrk!”可知，现在在纽约，故填He is in New Yrk nw.
(D)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。（共5小题，计10分）
21. Frm the abve we can knw it’s a ________.
A. billB. menuC. recipe
22. Making banana pudding needs ________ and ________.
A. tw tablespns f sugar, tw cups f flur
B. a cup f whle milk, vanilla wafer ckies
C. three eggs, tw cups f whle milk
23. What d yu need t mix the ingredients (原料) f apple shake?
A. A spn.B. A blender.C. A cup.
24. Yu make a delicius meal by using sme ingredients like flur, baking sda fr abut 35 minutes. What’s this?
A. Banana pudding.B. Apple shake.C. Cupcake.
25. Which ne needs the shrtest ttal time (总时间)?
A. The banana pudding.B. The apple shake.C. The cupcake.
【答案】21. C 22. C 23. B 24. C 25. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了制作三种食物所需要的材料和时间。
【21题详解】
推理判断题。根据表格的内容可知，介绍了制作食物所需要的材料和时间，由此可知这是一个食谱，故选C。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据“3 eggs, 2 cups f whle milk”可知，需要3个鸡蛋，2杯全脂牛奶，故选C。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据“a blender”可知，需要搅拌机，故选B。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据Cupcake对应的“2 cups f flur”“1 teaspn f baking sda”以及“Ck time: 35 min”可知，能制作出纸杯蛋糕，故选C。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据Time这一列可知，苹果奶昔需要的总时间最短，故选B。
（E）
阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。（共5小题，计10分）
A rich man decided t build a library fr the middle schl. Sme wrkers went t the schl and wrked n it.
One day, the rich man went t the schl t see if everything was ging well. He saw three wrkers building a wall. Hwever, he fund their expressins (表情) were different. The first ne lked unhappy, the secnd ne lked serius, while the third ne was singing a sng when wrking. The rich man was surprised. He went t them and asked, “Hell! What are yu ding?” “Can’t yu see? I’m building a wall. It’s s bring! I wuldn’t d it any mre if I culd d smething else!” the first man answered. “I’m building a tall building,” the secnd wrker said, “It has eight flrs. It will be the best library in the city after we finish it.” “I’m wrking fr the city.” the third man said happily. “Kids will study here. When they grw up, they will d great things fr ur city! I’m lking frward t that day!”
Ten years later, the first wrker is still building the walls. The secnd ne has becme an engineer. As fr the third wrker, he is their bss nw.
26. What did the rich man decide t d?
A. T build a library.B. T be an engineer.C. T build a schl.
27. Why did the rich man g t schl ne day?
A. T see the wrkers.B. T see hw it was ging.C. T see the teachers.
28. Hw did the third wrker lk?
A. Happy.B. Unhappy.C. Surprised.
29. Frm their answers t the rich man, we can learn that ______.
A. the first man was glad t build the library
B. the secnd man was unhappy t build the library
C. they had different ideas abut building the library
30. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. We shuld nt lve ur wrk.
B. We shuld be friendly t the rich man.
C. What we think t ur wrk will decide ur future.
【答案】26. A 27. B 28. A 29. C 30. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了三位工人对于建图书馆的不同的想法，十年之后，他们分别成为了不同的人。故事告诉我们，我们对工作的看法将决定我们的未来。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中“A rich man decided t build a library fr the middle schl.”可知，那个富人决定建图书馆。故选A。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中“One day, the rich man went t the schl t see if everything was ging well.”可知，有一天这个富人去学校看进展如何。故选B。
【28题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段中“The first ne lked unhappy, the secnd ne lked serius, while the third ne was singing a sng when wrking.”可推理出，第三个工人看起来很快乐。故选A。
【29题详解】
推理判断题。根据文中“‘Can’t yu see? I’m building a wall. It’s s bring! I wuldn’t d it any mre if I culd d smething else!’ the first man answered. ‘I’m building a tall building,’ the secnd wrker said, ‘It has eight flrs. It will be the best library in the city after we finish it.’ ‘I’m wrking fr the city.’ the third man said happily. ‘Kids will study here. When they grw up, they will d great things fr ur city! I’m lking frward t that day!’”可推理出，从他们对富人的回答中，我们可以了解到他们对修建图书馆有不同的想法。故选C。
【30题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文可知，主要讲述了三位工人对于建图书馆的不同的想法，十年之后，他们分别成为了不同的人。故推理出，我们对工作的看法将决定我们的未来。故选C。
（F）
阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。（共5小题，计10分）
If yu have a brther r sister, yu already knw yu are different. Yu live in the same huse and with the same parents, but yu have different persnalities. Maybe yu are quiet but yur sister is much mre utging. Why is this? One reasn may be the way yur parents think f yu.
First-brn children get mre lve frm their parents. In mst Families, first-brn children has twice mre phts than any ther child. Parents usually give first-brn children mre respnsibility (责任) because parents ask them t lk after yunger brthers and sisters. As a result, first-brn children are ften respnsible, hard-wrking and jealus (妒忌的). They ften want t d well at schl and wrk.
When a secnd child arrives, parents are mre relaxed. The secnd child has cmpete (争) with the first-brn fr parents and lve. These children ften have different sprts and interests t d well in at schl and wrk, but they must have a new way t get their family’s care. They are ften friendly and cl.
D yu think s?
31. The underlined wrd “persnalities” means ________ in Chinese.
A. 长相B. 性格C. 情绪
32. The first-brn children are ften ________.
A. respnsible and friendly
B. hard-wrking and cl
C. respnsible and hard-wrking
33. Parents are mre ________ when a secnd child arrives.
A relaxedB. excitedC. happy
34. The first-brn children are ften respnsible because ________.
A. first-brn children get mre lve frm their parents
B. first-brn children has mre phts
C. they have t lk after yunger brthers and sisters.
35. The passage mainly tells us ________.
A. brthers are always different frm sisters
B. children frm the same family dn’t lk the same
C. why children frm the same family aren’t the same in persnalities
【答案】31. B 32. C 33. A 34. C 35. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲了同一个家庭中兄弟姐妹性格的不同的原因。
【31题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“Maybe yu are quiet but yur sister is much mre utging”可知，你是安静的，而你的妹妹更外向，说明两个人性格是不同的，所以划线单词表示“性格”。故选B。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据“As a result, first-brn children are ften respnsible, hard-wrking and jealus”可知他们有责任心并勤奋。故选C。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据“When a secnd child arrives, parents are mre relaxed.”可知父母更轻松。故选A。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Parents usually give first-brn children mre respnsibility (责任) because parents ask them t lk after yunger brthers and sisters.”可知因为他们必须照顾弟弟妹妹。故选C。
【35题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“Yu live in the same huse and with the same parents, but yu have different persnalities. Maybe yu are quiet but yur sister is much mre utging. Why is this?”可知本文主要讲了有兄弟姐妹的家庭中孩子性格不同的原因。故选C。
Ⅱ.写作技能（四个部分，共21小题，计40分）
A）词汇运用。
根据所给汉语或英文首字母写出短文中所缺英语单词。
D Yu Think Yu Will Have Yur Own Rbt?
When we watch mvies abut the future, we smetimes see rbts. They are usually like human servants. They help w___36___ the husewrk and d jbs like wrking in dirty r ___37___ (有危险的) places.
Tday there are already rbts wrking in factries. Sme can help t build cars, and they d simple jbs ver and ver a___38___. Fewer peple will d such jbs in the future because they are b___39___, but rbts will never get bred.
Scientists are nw trying t make rbts lk like humans and d the same things as we d. Sme rbts in Japan can walk and dance. They are fun t watch. Hwever, sme scientists ___40___ (相信) that althugh we can make rbts mve like peple, it will be difficult t make them really think like a human.
【答案】36. (w)ith
37 dangerus
38. (a)gain
39. (b)ring
40. believe
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了机器人的作用，可以代替人类做一些工作。
【36题详解】
句意：他们帮助做家务，在肮脏或危险的地方工作。动词短语help with sth.“帮助做某事”，故填(w)ith。
【37题详解】
句意：他们帮助做家务，在肮脏或危险的地方工作。dangerus“危险的”，此处应用形容词来修饰后面的名词places，故填dangerus。
【38题详解】
句意：一些机器人可以帮忙造车，他们反复不断地做简单的工作。ver and ver again“反复不断地”，故填(a)gain。
【39题详解】
句意：未来会有更少的人做这样的工作，因为它们很无聊，但机器人永远不会觉得无聊。修饰工作，用bring“无聊的”，故填(b)ring。
【40题详解】
句意：然而，一些科学家相信，即使我们能够让机器人像人一样移动，让它们真的像人一样思考是很难的。believe“相信”，跟在sme scientists之后，用动词原形，故填believe。
B）综合填空。
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中的所给单词的正确形式。
The bk Red Star Over China is the first bk ___41___ tell the wrld abut the Cmmunist Party f China (CPC) (中国共产党). A famus American reprter named Edgar Snw wrte this bk.
Befre the bk Red Star Over China came ___42___, the wrld knew little abut the CPC. ___43___ July 13,1936, Edgar Snw reached Yan’an, Shaanxi. He met Ma Zedng, the main leader (领导者) f the CPC. The tw had a(n) ___44___ (discuss) abut the situatin (形势) in China. Ma Zedng als tld ___45___ a lt abut the histry f the CPC. As time went by, they ___46___ (becme) gd friends.
Edgar Snw stayed in Shanbei fr ver ne hundred days. He wrte dwn everything he saw and heard. He was sure that Ma Zedng and the CPC wuld be ___47___ (success). After he went back t the US, he shared his stries ___48___ American peple.
The bk Red Star Over China helped the wrld knw ___49___ (much) abut the CPC than befre. Nw many peple ___50___ read this bk.
【答案】41. t 42. ut
43 On 44. discussin
45. him 46. became
47. successful
48. with 49. mre
50. still
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了第一本向世界介绍中国共产党的书——《红星照耀中国》，以及这本书的作者埃德加·斯诺的故事。
【41题详解】
句意：《红星照耀中国》是第一本向世界介绍中国共产党的书。空格后tell是个动词，修饰bk，要用动词不定式作后置定语，空处应填t，故填t。
【42题详解】
句意：在《红星照耀中国》出版之前，世界对中国共产党知之甚少。根据“Befre the bk Red Star Over China came…, the wrld knew little abut the CPC. ”可知，在这本书出版之前，世界不太了解中国共产党，cme ut“出版”，故填ut。
【43题详解】
句意：1936年7月13日，埃德加·斯诺抵达陕西延安。“July 13,1936”是具体的一天，介词用n，故填On。
【44题详解】
句意：两人就中国的形势进行了讨论。根据a可知，此空应填名词discussin“讨论”，故填discussin。
【45题详解】
句意：毛泽东告诉了他很多关于中国共产党的历史。根据“Edgar Snw reached Yan’an, Shaanxi. He met Ma Zedng”可知，毛泽东告诉埃德加·斯诺，tld是动词过去式，后接宾格him，故填him。
【46题详解】
句意：随着时间的流逝，他们成了好朋友。整段都是描述过去发生的事情，此句也用一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填became。
【47题详解】
句意：他确信毛泽东和中国共产党会取得成功。be后接形容词作表语，successful“成功的”符合，故填successful。
48题详解】
句意：回到美国后，他与美国人分享了他的故事。share sth with sb“与某人分享某物”，故填with。
【49题详解】
句意：《红星照耀中国》一书使世界对中国共产党有了前所未有的了解。根据than可知，此空应填much的比较级mre，故填mre。
【50题详解】
句意：现在很多人还在读这本书。根据“Nw many peple …read this bk”可知，人们仍然阅读这本书，still“仍然”，故填still。
C）补全对话。
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上适当的句子，使对话的意义连贯、完整。
Tny: Hi, Tny speaking.
Daming: Hi, Tny. ______51______. D yu want t see a film this evening?
Tny: Oh, it’s very nice f yu t invite me. ______52______?
Daming: It’s abut animals in danger, and what the gvernment is ding t prtect them.
Tny: Oh, ______53______. I’m ding my hmewrk abut that. What time will it start?
Daming: It will start at eight ’clck.
Tny: ______54______?
Daming: Let’s meet at half past seven utside the schl gate.
Tny: OK. See yu then.
Daming: ______55______.
【答案】51. This is Daming
52. What’s the film abut
53. I’d like t see it
54. S what time shall we meet 55. See yu
【解析】
【导语】本文主要是大明和托尼打算一起去看电影的对话。
【51题详解】
根据“Tny: Hi, Tny speaking.”和“Daming: Hi, Tny.”可知，此处应说 “我是大明”，二人在打电话，介绍自己时，用打电话用语“This is...”。故填This is Daming。
【52题详解】
根据“It’s abut animals in danger, and what the gvernment is ding t prtect them.”可知，此处是询问电影内容，故填What’s the film abut。
【53题详解】
根据“I’m ding my hmewrk abut that. What time will it start?”可知，是询问电影开始的时间，所以是想跟对方一起去，故填I’d like t see it。
【54题详解】
根据“Let’s meet at half past seven utside the schl gate.”可知，此处询问双方何时见面，故填S what time shall we meet。
【55题详解】
根据“See yu then.”可知，此处应回答 “再见”，故填See yu。
D）56.书面表达。（共15分）
56. 一个善良的人，就像一盏明灯，既照亮了周围的人，也温暖了自己。请你以中学生李华的身份叙述一件发生在身边的善意的小事。
内容提示：
1. 事情的起因、经过和结果；
2. 谈谈这件事对你的影响：
3. 呼吁大家传递善意。
写作要求：
1. 语言通顺，要点齐全，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范；
2. 文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称；
3. 80词左右。
It’s gd t help thers in need._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
It’s gd t help thers in need. I always believe helping thers is helping urselves.
One day, n my way hme, I suddenly felt sick and was abut t pass ut. A man helped me up and called 120. With his help, my parents als quickly gt t the hspital. Hwever, befre I realized wh helped me, he had already left. I knew nthing abut him and even culdn’t say “Thank yu”.
Every time I encunter thers wh need help, I will remember the stranger I met that day. I try my best t help thers because I believe that helping thers is helping urselves.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文；
②时态：时态以“一般过去时”为主；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节完整表述内容。
[写作步骤]
第一步，以“我一直相信帮助别人就是帮助自己”引出本文主题；
第二步，讲述自己的经历；
第三步，谈谈这件事对自己的影响并呼吁大家传递善意。
[亮点词汇]
①in need在困难中
②n my way hme在我回家的路上
③try my best t d sth尽我最大努力去做某事
[高分句型]
①I always believe helping thers is helping urselves. (动名词作主语)
②I try my best t help thers because I believe that helping thers is helping urselves. (because引导原因状语从句)
Needs
Time
2 spns f flur (面粉), 1 cup f sugar, 1/8 teaspn f salt, 3 eggs, 2 cups f whle milk, vanilla wafer ckies (香草薄脆饼), sme large bananas, 2 tablespns f sugar, heavy cream
Preparatin time: 15 min. Ck time: 15 min.
Chill (冷藏) time: 40 min.
An apple, a cup f whle milk, sme ice-cream, tw teaspns f hney, a blender
Preparatin time: 10 min. Ck time: 2 min.
2 cups f flur, 1 cup f sugar, 1/2 teaspn f salt, 1 teaspn f baking sda, 6 tablespns f il, 1 cup f water, 2 eggs
Preparatin time: 10 min. Ck time: 35 min.
Chill time: 30 min.
1.本试卷共二大题，56小题，满分100分。考试时量90分钟。
2.本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。
3.全部答案必须按要求写在答题卡中对应题号的方格里。要求书写工整、清晰、规范，卷面整洁。
4.选择题最符合题意的答案只有1个。不选、多选、错选、涂写不清或是不填答案编号字母而抄写英语答案的，均不给分。
5.完卷后，答题卡和试题卷分别交回。
Ⅰ.阅读技能（共六个部分，35小题，计60分）
（A）
完形填空。通读短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案填空。（共10小题，计10分）
David turned ff the cmputer and pened his English bk, but it was ___1___ fr him t cncentrate (集中注意力) n the English wrds. “Have yu finished yur hmewrk?” David’s mum pened the dr. “Quick! Dinner will be ready ___2___ half an hur!” But he wasn’t hungry.
David culdn’t sleep that night. He gt up late and was ___3___ schl the next mrning. Schl didn’t g well that day, either. He ___4___ a math test. At lunch time, he wasn’t hungry. The ___5___ just made him feel sick. And then he had t stay late after schl and ___6___ the bus. He decided t walk hme.
David usually practices his guitar in the evening. ___7___ that day he didn’t want t d that. He psted a message in his blg abut his prblem. ___8___ it gt a respnd. Betty, his new friend in schl, gave a piece f ___9___ t him. Betty is gd at English and she advised t study tgether with David, and she culd help him with English. “____10____!” David answered. It seemed that day was nt t bad.
1.
A. beautifulB. imprtantC. difficult
2.
A. atB. inC. t
3.
A. afraid fB. late frC. different frm
4.
A. failedB. plannedC. jined
5.
A. drinkB. fdC. medicine
6.
A. hitB. missedC. caught
7.
A. AndB. IfC. But
8.
A. SnB. AlsC. Again
9.
A. adviceB. knwledgeC. price
10.
A. ThanksB. SrryC. Gdbye
【答案】1. C 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. B 6. B 7. C 8. A 9. A 10. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了David没吃晚餐，晚上睡不好，第二天在学校里各方面表现也不好，考试也考砸了，错过公车只能走路回家，晚上在网上发帖求助，Betty给他提供建议帮助他。
1题详解】
句意：David关上电脑，打开他的英语书，但是他很难集中注意力在英语单词上。
beautiful漂亮的；imprtant重要的；difficult困难的。根据“but”可知此处指他很难集中精神。故选C。
【2题详解】
句意：晚饭半个小时后就准备好了！
at在；in在（多久）以后，用于一般将来时；t到。根据“will be”可知句子是一般将来时，用介词in表示“在半个小时后”。故选B。
【3题详解】
句意：第二天他起床晚了，上学迟到了。
afraid f害怕；late fr迟到；different frm与……不同。根据“gt up late”可知他起床晚了，因此上学迟到了。故选B。
【4题详解】
句意：数学考试他考不及格。
failed失败；planed计划；jined参加。根据“ Schl didn’t g well that day, either”可知，数学考试不及格，fail the test表示“考试不及格”。故选A。
【5题详解】
句意：食物只是让他感觉恶心想吐。
drink饮料；fd食物；medicine药。根据“At lunch time, he wasn’t hungry.”可知午餐时间，他并不觉得饿，因此是食物让他觉得恶心。故选B。
【6题详解】
句意：然后放学后他不得不待得晚一点，结果错过了公车。
hit敲击；missed错过；caught捉住。根据下文“He decided t walk hme”可知他决定走路回家，说明他错过了公车。故选B。
【7题详解】
句意：但是那天，他没有那样做。
And并且；If如果；But但是。根据上文“David usually practices his guitar in the evening”可知他平时晚上会练习吉他，但他那天晚上没有，在此表示转折，应用but来连接上下文。故选C。
【8题详解】
句意：很快他的帖子收到了一个回复。
Sn很快；Als也；Again再次。根据“it gt a respnd”可知此处指很快就收到了回复。故选A。
【9题详解】
句意：Betty，他学校里的新朋友，给了他一条建议。
advice建议；knwledge知识；price价格。根据下文“advised t study tgether with David”可知Betty给了他一个建议。a piece f advice意为“一条建议”。故选A。
【10题详解】
句意：David回答：“谢谢！”
Thanks谢谢；Srry抱歉；Gdbye再见。根据上文“advised t study tgether with David”可知Betty给David建议，David在此表示感谢。故选A。
（B）
根据短文内容，从方框内的六个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文内容完整、意思连贯。
Many peple like t make New Year’s reslutins. ____11____ Hwever, a study shws that abut 80% f peple break their New Year’s reslutins befre February. Why des this happen? ____12____ The fllwing ideas may help yu keep yur New Year’s reslutins.
First, yur reslutins shuld be specific (具体的). Dn’t make a reslutin like “I’m ging t get healthy this year.” ____13____ Make a specific ne like “Get health y by eating less and running every mrning.” It’s easy t keep a specific reslutin.
Secnd, dn’t wrry. ____14____ Never expect t reach yur gals (目标) in just a few days r weeks.
Third, share yur reslutins with thers. ____15____ These peple will help yu reach yur gals when yu want t give up (放弃) .
A. It takes time t start a new habit.
B. Sme reslutins are abut physical health.
C. Tell yur reslutins t yur family r clse friends.
D. That’s because they dn’t make r keep their reslutins the right way.
E. It desn’t tell yu what yu need t d t becme healthy.
F. They hpe t stp their bad habits and start gd nes.
【答案】11. F 12. D 13. E 14. A 15. C
【解析】
【导语】本文作者提供了一些如何正确的制定新年决心的方法。
【11题详解】
根据“Many peple like t make New Year’s reslutins.”可知，此处引入主题制定新年决心，选项F“他们希望改掉坏习惯，开始养成好习惯。”符合语境。故选F。
【12题详解】
根据“Why des this happen?”可知，空处应解释新年决心打破的原因，选项D“那是因为他们没有以正确的方式制定或保持他们的决心。”符合语境。故选D。
【13题详解】
根据“I’m ging t get healthy this year.”和“Get healthy by eating less and running every mrning.”可知，空处指出前者作为决心不够具体，选项E“它并没有告诉你如何才能变得健康。”符合语境。故选E。
【14题详解】
根据“Never expect t reach yur gals (目标) in just a few days r weeks.”可知，此处指实现目标需要时间，选项A“养成一个新习惯需要时间。”符合语境。故选A。
【15题详解】
根据“share yur reslutins with thers.”可知，此处指与别人分享新年决心。选项C“把你的决心告诉你的家人或亲密的朋友。”符合语境。故选C。
（C）
阅读下面的短文，并根据短文内容回答所提问题。
Hi Maur,
Hw are yu? I hpe yu and yur family are well.
Helen and I spent three fantastic weeks in Ireland and we had a great time. We flew t Dublin, the capital (首都), and spent a week there. It’s a beautiful, interesting city (城市).
After that, we rented (租) a car and spent tw weeks driving arund the cuntry. It’s really beautiful! I was wrried abut the weather, but it didn’t rain nce. We stayed in small htels and met sme really nice peple.
My favrite place was Cunty May. There we went walking in the muntains fr a few days. It was really quiet. On the first day, we didn’t see anyne else—we nly saw sheep!
Nw we’re back in New Yrk! Hw was yur summer? Did yu have a gd time? Please write and tell me everything!
Yur friend,
Mark
16. Wh did Mark g t Ireland with?
_________________________________________
17. Hw did they travel arund Ireland?
_________________________________________
18. What was Mark wrried abut when they traveled arund Ireland?
_________________________________________
19. What did they d in Cunty May?
_________________________________________
20. Where is Mark nw?
_________________________________________
【答案】16. Helen. 17. By car.
18. Mary was wrried abut the weather.
19. They went walking in the muntains.
20. He is in New Yrk nw.
【解析】
【导语】本文是Mark写给Maur的一封信，介绍Helen和自己在爱尔兰度过的假期。
【16题详解】
根据“Helen and I spent three fantastic weeks in Ireland and we had a great time.”可知，Mark和Helen一起去的爱尔兰，故填Helen.
【17题详解】
根据“After that, we rented (租) a car and spent tw weeks driving arund the cuntry.”可知，租了一辆车游览，故填By car.
【18题详解】
根据“I was wrried abut the weather”可知，担心天气，故填Mary was wrried abut the weather.
【19题详解】
根据“My favrite place was Cunty May. There we went walking in the muntains fr a few days.”可知，在梅奥郡，在山上散步了几天，故填They went walking in the muntains.
【20题详解】
根据“Nw we’re back in New Yrk!”可知，现在在纽约，故填He is in New Yrk nw.
(D)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。（共5小题，计10分）
21. Frm the abve we can knw it’s a ________.
A. billB. menuC. recipe
22. Making banana pudding needs ________ and ________.
A. tw tablespns f sugar, tw cups f flur
B. a cup f whle milk, vanilla wafer ckies
C. three eggs, tw cups f whle milk
23. What d yu need t mix the ingredients (原料) f apple shake?
A. A spn.B. A blender.C. A cup.
24. Yu make a delicius meal by using sme ingredients like flur, baking sda fr abut 35 minutes. What’s this?
A. Banana pudding.B. Apple shake.C. Cupcake.
25. Which ne needs the shrtest ttal time (总时间)?
A. The banana pudding.B. The apple shake.C. The cupcake.
【答案】21. C 22. C 23. B 24. C 25. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了制作三种食物所需要的材料和时间。
【21题详解】
推理判断题。根据表格的内容可知，介绍了制作食物所需要的材料和时间，由此可知这是一个食谱，故选C。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据“3 eggs, 2 cups f whle milk”可知，需要3个鸡蛋，2杯全脂牛奶，故选C。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据“a blender”可知，需要搅拌机，故选B。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据Cupcake对应的“2 cups f flur”“1 teaspn f baking sda”以及“Ck time: 35 min”可知，能制作出纸杯蛋糕，故选C。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据Time这一列可知，苹果奶昔需要的总时间最短，故选B。
（E）
阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。（共5小题，计10分）
A rich man decided t build a library fr the middle schl. Sme wrkers went t the schl and wrked n it.
One day, the rich man went t the schl t see if everything was ging well. He saw three wrkers building a wall. Hwever, he fund their expressins (表情) were different. The first ne lked unhappy, the secnd ne lked serius, while the third ne was singing a sng when wrking. The rich man was surprised. He went t them and asked, “Hell! What are yu ding?” “Can’t yu see? I’m building a wall. It’s s bring! I wuldn’t d it any mre if I culd d smething else!” the first man answered. “I’m building a tall building,” the secnd wrker said, “It has eight flrs. It will be the best library in the city after we finish it.” “I’m wrking fr the city.” the third man said happily. “Kids will study here. When they grw up, they will d great things fr ur city! I’m lking frward t that day!”
Ten years later, the first wrker is still building the walls. The secnd ne has becme an engineer. As fr the third wrker, he is their bss nw.
26. What did the rich man decide t d?
A. T build a library.B. T be an engineer.C. T build a schl.
27. Why did the rich man g t schl ne day?
A. T see the wrkers.B. T see hw it was ging.C. T see the teachers.
28. Hw did the third wrker lk?
A. Happy.B. Unhappy.C. Surprised.
29. Frm their answers t the rich man, we can learn that ______.
A. the first man was glad t build the library
B. the secnd man was unhappy t build the library
C. they had different ideas abut building the library
30. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. We shuld nt lve ur wrk.
B. We shuld be friendly t the rich man.
C. What we think t ur wrk will decide ur future.
【答案】26. A 27. B 28. A 29. C 30. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了三位工人对于建图书馆的不同的想法，十年之后，他们分别成为了不同的人。故事告诉我们，我们对工作的看法将决定我们的未来。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中“A rich man decided t build a library fr the middle schl.”可知，那个富人决定建图书馆。故选A。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中“One day, the rich man went t the schl t see if everything was ging well.”可知，有一天这个富人去学校看进展如何。故选B。
【28题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段中“The first ne lked unhappy, the secnd ne lked serius, while the third ne was singing a sng when wrking.”可推理出，第三个工人看起来很快乐。故选A。
【29题详解】
推理判断题。根据文中“‘Can’t yu see? I’m building a wall. It’s s bring! I wuldn’t d it any mre if I culd d smething else!’ the first man answered. ‘I’m building a tall building,’ the secnd wrker said, ‘It has eight flrs. It will be the best library in the city after we finish it.’ ‘I’m wrking fr the city.’ the third man said happily. ‘Kids will study here. When they grw up, they will d great things fr ur city! I’m lking frward t that day!’”可推理出，从他们对富人的回答中，我们可以了解到他们对修建图书馆有不同的想法。故选C。
【30题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文可知，主要讲述了三位工人对于建图书馆的不同的想法，十年之后，他们分别成为了不同的人。故推理出，我们对工作的看法将决定我们的未来。故选C。
（F）
阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。（共5小题，计10分）
If yu have a brther r sister, yu already knw yu are different. Yu live in the same huse and with the same parents, but yu have different persnalities. Maybe yu are quiet but yur sister is much mre utging. Why is this? One reasn may be the way yur parents think f yu.
First-brn children get mre lve frm their parents. In mst Families, first-brn children has twice mre phts than any ther child. Parents usually give first-brn children mre respnsibility (责任) because parents ask them t lk after yunger brthers and sisters. As a result, first-brn children are ften respnsible, hard-wrking and jealus (妒忌的). They ften want t d well at schl and wrk.
When a secnd child arrives, parents are mre relaxed. The secnd child has cmpete (争) with the first-brn fr parents and lve. These children ften have different sprts and interests t d well in at schl and wrk, but they must have a new way t get their family’s care. They are ften friendly and cl.
D yu think s?
31. The underlined wrd “persnalities” means ________ in Chinese.
A. 长相B. 性格C. 情绪
32. The first-brn children are ften ________.
A. respnsible and friendly
B. hard-wrking and cl
C. respnsible and hard-wrking
33. Parents are mre ________ when a secnd child arrives.
A relaxedB. excitedC. happy
34. The first-brn children are ften respnsible because ________.
A. first-brn children get mre lve frm their parents
B. first-brn children has mre phts
C. they have t lk after yunger brthers and sisters.
35. The passage mainly tells us ________.
A. brthers are always different frm sisters
B. children frm the same family dn’t lk the same
C. why children frm the same family aren’t the same in persnalities
【答案】31. B 32. C 33. A 34. C 35. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲了同一个家庭中兄弟姐妹性格的不同的原因。
【31题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“Maybe yu are quiet but yur sister is much mre utging”可知，你是安静的，而你的妹妹更外向，说明两个人性格是不同的，所以划线单词表示“性格”。故选B。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据“As a result, first-brn children are ften respnsible, hard-wrking and jealus”可知他们有责任心并勤奋。故选C。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据“When a secnd child arrives, parents are mre relaxed.”可知父母更轻松。故选A。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Parents usually give first-brn children mre respnsibility (责任) because parents ask them t lk after yunger brthers and sisters.”可知因为他们必须照顾弟弟妹妹。故选C。
【35题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“Yu live in the same huse and with the same parents, but yu have different persnalities. Maybe yu are quiet but yur sister is much mre utging. Why is this?”可知本文主要讲了有兄弟姐妹的家庭中孩子性格不同的原因。故选C。
Ⅱ.写作技能（四个部分，共21小题，计40分）
A）词汇运用。
根据所给汉语或英文首字母写出短文中所缺英语单词。
D Yu Think Yu Will Have Yur Own Rbt?
When we watch mvies abut the future, we smetimes see rbts. They are usually like human servants. They help w___36___ the husewrk and d jbs like wrking in dirty r ___37___ (有危险的) places.
Tday there are already rbts wrking in factries. Sme can help t build cars, and they d simple jbs ver and ver a___38___. Fewer peple will d such jbs in the future because they are b___39___, but rbts will never get bred.
Scientists are nw trying t make rbts lk like humans and d the same things as we d. Sme rbts in Japan can walk and dance. They are fun t watch. Hwever, sme scientists ___40___ (相信) that althugh we can make rbts mve like peple, it will be difficult t make them really think like a human.
【答案】36. (w)ith
37 dangerus
38. (a)gain
39. (b)ring
40. believe
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了机器人的作用，可以代替人类做一些工作。
【36题详解】
句意：他们帮助做家务，在肮脏或危险的地方工作。动词短语help with sth.“帮助做某事”，故填(w)ith。
【37题详解】
句意：他们帮助做家务，在肮脏或危险的地方工作。dangerus“危险的”，此处应用形容词来修饰后面的名词places，故填dangerus。
【38题详解】
句意：一些机器人可以帮忙造车，他们反复不断地做简单的工作。ver and ver again“反复不断地”，故填(a)gain。
【39题详解】
句意：未来会有更少的人做这样的工作，因为它们很无聊，但机器人永远不会觉得无聊。修饰工作，用bring“无聊的”，故填(b)ring。
【40题详解】
句意：然而，一些科学家相信，即使我们能够让机器人像人一样移动，让它们真的像人一样思考是很难的。believe“相信”，跟在sme scientists之后，用动词原形，故填believe。
B）综合填空。
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中的所给单词的正确形式。
The bk Red Star Over China is the first bk ___41___ tell the wrld abut the Cmmunist Party f China (CPC) (中国共产党). A famus American reprter named Edgar Snw wrte this bk.
Befre the bk Red Star Over China came ___42___, the wrld knew little abut the CPC. ___43___ July 13,1936, Edgar Snw reached Yan’an, Shaanxi. He met Ma Zedng, the main leader (领导者) f the CPC. The tw had a(n) ___44___ (discuss) abut the situatin (形势) in China. Ma Zedng als tld ___45___ a lt abut the histry f the CPC. As time went by, they ___46___ (becme) gd friends.
Edgar Snw stayed in Shanbei fr ver ne hundred days. He wrte dwn everything he saw and heard. He was sure that Ma Zedng and the CPC wuld be ___47___ (success). After he went back t the US, he shared his stries ___48___ American peple.
The bk Red Star Over China helped the wrld knw ___49___ (much) abut the CPC than befre. Nw many peple ___50___ read this bk.
【答案】41. t 42. ut
43 On 44. discussin
45. him 46. became
47. successful
48. with 49. mre
50. still
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了第一本向世界介绍中国共产党的书——《红星照耀中国》，以及这本书的作者埃德加·斯诺的故事。
【41题详解】
句意：《红星照耀中国》是第一本向世界介绍中国共产党的书。空格后tell是个动词，修饰bk，要用动词不定式作后置定语，空处应填t，故填t。
【42题详解】
句意：在《红星照耀中国》出版之前，世界对中国共产党知之甚少。根据“Befre the bk Red Star Over China came…, the wrld knew little abut the CPC. ”可知，在这本书出版之前，世界不太了解中国共产党，cme ut“出版”，故填ut。
【43题详解】
句意：1936年7月13日，埃德加·斯诺抵达陕西延安。“July 13,1936”是具体的一天，介词用n，故填On。
【44题详解】
句意：两人就中国的形势进行了讨论。根据a可知，此空应填名词discussin“讨论”，故填discussin。
【45题详解】
句意：毛泽东告诉了他很多关于中国共产党的历史。根据“Edgar Snw reached Yan’an, Shaanxi. He met Ma Zedng”可知，毛泽东告诉埃德加·斯诺，tld是动词过去式，后接宾格him，故填him。
【46题详解】
句意：随着时间的流逝，他们成了好朋友。整段都是描述过去发生的事情，此句也用一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填became。
【47题详解】
句意：他确信毛泽东和中国共产党会取得成功。be后接形容词作表语，successful“成功的”符合，故填successful。
48题详解】
句意：回到美国后，他与美国人分享了他的故事。share sth with sb“与某人分享某物”，故填with。
【49题详解】
句意：《红星照耀中国》一书使世界对中国共产党有了前所未有的了解。根据than可知，此空应填much的比较级mre，故填mre。
【50题详解】
句意：现在很多人还在读这本书。根据“Nw many peple …read this bk”可知，人们仍然阅读这本书，still“仍然”，故填still。
C）补全对话。
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上适当的句子，使对话的意义连贯、完整。
Tny: Hi, Tny speaking.
Daming: Hi, Tny. ______51______. D yu want t see a film this evening?
Tny: Oh, it’s very nice f yu t invite me. ______52______?
Daming: It’s abut animals in danger, and what the gvernment is ding t prtect them.
Tny: Oh, ______53______. I’m ding my hmewrk abut that. What time will it start?
Daming: It will start at eight ’clck.
Tny: ______54______?
Daming: Let’s meet at half past seven utside the schl gate.
Tny: OK. See yu then.
Daming: ______55______.
【答案】51. This is Daming
52. What’s the film abut
53. I’d like t see it
54. S what time shall we meet 55. See yu
【解析】
【导语】本文主要是大明和托尼打算一起去看电影的对话。
【51题详解】
根据“Tny: Hi, Tny speaking.”和“Daming: Hi, Tny.”可知，此处应说 “我是大明”，二人在打电话，介绍自己时，用打电话用语“This is...”。故填This is Daming。
【52题详解】
根据“It’s abut animals in danger, and what the gvernment is ding t prtect them.”可知，此处是询问电影内容，故填What’s the film abut。
【53题详解】
根据“I’m ding my hmewrk abut that. What time will it start?”可知，是询问电影开始的时间，所以是想跟对方一起去，故填I’d like t see it。
【54题详解】
根据“Let’s meet at half past seven utside the schl gate.”可知，此处询问双方何时见面，故填S what time shall we meet。
【55题详解】
根据“See yu then.”可知，此处应回答 “再见”，故填See yu。
D）56.书面表达。（共15分）
56. 一个善良的人，就像一盏明灯，既照亮了周围的人，也温暖了自己。请你以中学生李华的身份叙述一件发生在身边的善意的小事。
内容提示：
1. 事情的起因、经过和结果；
2. 谈谈这件事对你的影响：
3. 呼吁大家传递善意。
写作要求：
1. 语言通顺，要点齐全，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范；
2. 文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称；
3. 80词左右。
It’s gd t help thers in need._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
It’s gd t help thers in need. I always believe helping thers is helping urselves.
One day, n my way hme, I suddenly felt sick and was abut t pass ut. A man helped me up and called 120. With his help, my parents als quickly gt t the hspital. Hwever, befre I realized wh helped me, he had already left. I knew nthing abut him and even culdn’t say “Thank yu”.
Every time I encunter thers wh need help, I will remember the stranger I met that day. I try my best t help thers because I believe that helping thers is helping urselves.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文；
②时态：时态以“一般过去时”为主；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节完整表述内容。
[写作步骤]
第一步，以“我一直相信帮助别人就是帮助自己”引出本文主题；
第二步，讲述自己的经历；
第三步，谈谈这件事对自己的影响并呼吁大家传递善意。
[亮点词汇]
①in need在困难中
②n my way hme在我回家的路上
③try my best t d sth尽我最大努力去做某事
[高分句型]
①I always believe helping thers is helping urselves. (动名词作主语)
②I try my best t help thers because I believe that helping thers is helping urselves. (because引导原因状语从句)
Needs
Time
2 spns f flur (面粉), 1 cup f sugar, 1/8 teaspn f salt, 3 eggs, 2 cups f whle milk, vanilla wafer ckies (香草薄脆饼), sme large bananas, 2 tablespns f sugar, heavy cream
Preparatin time: 15 min. Ck time: 15 min.
Chill (冷藏) time: 40 min.
An apple, a cup f whle milk, sme ice-cream, tw teaspns f hney, a blender
Preparatin time: 10 min. Ck time: 2 min.
2 cups f flur, 1 cup f sugar, 1/2 teaspn f salt, 1 teaspn f baking sda, 6 tablespns f il, 1 cup f water, 2 eggs
Preparatin time: 10 min. Ck time: 35 min.
Chill time: 30 min.
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