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广东省深圳市福田区红岭教育集团2022-2023学年七年级下学期期中英语试题（原卷版+解析版）
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这是一份广东省深圳市福田区红岭教育集团2022-2023学年七年级下学期期中英语试题（原卷版+解析版），文件包含精品解析广东省深圳市福田区红岭教育集团2022-2023学年七年级下学期期中英语试题原卷版docx、精品解析广东省深圳市福田区红岭教育集团2022-2023学年七年级下学期期中英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共22页， 欢迎下载使用。
学校:___________姓名: ___________班级: ___________考号: ___________
第I卷（选择题）
一、完形填空（本大题共10小题, 共10.0分）
My family had a cat fr years, and we all lved her. But ne day, a (an) ___1___ came t my huse as a new pet. The little dg was ___2___ and everyne in my family wanted t play with him. ___3___, the cat didn’t like him, because she didn’t want t live with ___4___ pet in the huse. But the dg lved her and ___5___ her all the time, trying t play with her.
One day, a lynx (猞猁) ___6___ the cat, and the lynx planned t have the cat fr lunch. When the little dg saw this, he ran twards the lynx quickly, ___7___ any hesitatin (犹豫). The dg was much ___8___ than the dangerus animal. He did everything he culd ___9___ his friend. The children happened t see him, s after that they gave the dg a new name—“Her Dg”.
Frm then n, the cat began t be friendly with the dg. ____10____ fllwed the little dg everywhere and even let the dg eat frm her bwl. It was clear that the cat cnsidered (认为) the little dg as a her dg.
1.
A. catB. animalC. dgD. bird
2.
A. lvelyB. lazyC. dangerusD. small
3.
A. AndB. SC. BecauseD. Hwever
4.
A. therB. thersC. antherD. ne
5.
A. preferredB. fllwedC. missedD. led
6.
A. caughtB. playedC. fllwedD. saw
7.
A. exceptB. besidesC. withD. withut
8.
A. smallB. smallerC. smallestD. the smallest
9.
A. saveB. savedC. t saveD. saving
10.
A. SheB. HeC. ItD. They
【答案】1. C 2. A 3. D 4. C 5. B 6. A 7. D 8. B 9. C 10. A
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述一个小狗和小猫的故事。原先小猫不愿意搭理小狗，在小狗英勇地救了她之后，她对狗的态度大改变。
【1题详解】
句意：但是一天，一只狗来我家作为新的宠物。
cat猫；animal动物；dg狗；bird鸟。根据后文“The little dg was...”的介绍，知道来了一只狗。故选C。
【2题详解】
句意：这个小狗很可爱，家里每个人想和他玩。
lvely可爱的；lazy懒惰的；dangerus危险；small小。根据后文“everyne in my family wanted t play with him”可知，每个人都喜欢他，所以他应是很可爱。故选A。
【3题详解】
句意：然而猫不喜欢他，因为她不想和另一个宠物住在屋子里。
And并且；S因此；Because因为；Hwever然而。横线后介绍小猫不喜欢他，所以是转折关系。故选D。
【4题详解】
句意：然而猫不喜欢他，因为她不想和另一个宠物住在屋子里。
ther其他的；thers其他人或物；anther另一个；ne一个。横线后是单数名词“pet”，根据语境是另一个宠物，所以是anther。故选C。
【5题详解】
句意：但是狗爱她并且总是跟随她，试图和她玩。
preferred更喜欢；fllwed跟随；missed错过；led带领。根据前文“the dg lved her”狗爱小猫，所以总是跟随她。故选B。
【6题详解】
句意：一天，一个猞猁捉住了小猫，猞猁计划吃猫作为午餐。
caught捉住；played玩；fllwed跟随；saw看见。根据后文“the lynx planned t have the cat fr lunch”猞猁计划吃猫，所以是捉住了猫。故选A。
【7题详解】
句意：当小狗看到这个，毫不犹豫地快速跑向猞猁。
except除了；besides除此之外；with和；withut没有。根据前文说快速地跑去，所以是毫不犹豫。故选D。
【8题详解】
句意：狗比危险的动物小。
small原级；smaller比较级；smallest最高级；the smallest最高级。根据后文than，所以是比较级。故选B。
【9题详解】
句意：为了拯救他的朋友，他做能做的一切。
save原形；saved动词过去式；t save不定式结构；saving动名词。分析句子可知，横线上表示目的，所以是不定式结构来表示目的。故选C。
【10题详解】
句意：她到处跟随小狗，甚至让小狗吃她碗里的。
She她；He他；It它；They他们。分析句子可知，横线上代指小猫，由于前文“because she didn’t want t live with”把她拟人化，所以是she。故选A。
三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题, 共22.5分）
A
Wh can jump the highest at yur schl? Wh can stand n ne leg with eyes clsed fr mre than half an hur?
Everyne can be the best at smething. Beijing 101 Middle Schl held an activity called “Guinness Campus” t make students find their wn special abilities.
“Yu can take part in different kinds f cmpetitins and set recrds (创造纪录),” said a ninth grader called Liu Tngyan. “I chse Dmin Twer (多米诺骨牌塔) because I’m sure I can d it very well.” In the game, students need t build a twer using dmines. If smene builds the tallest twer in ne minute, he will win. Liu set the recrd with 33 levels. “At first, I did badly, but after learning frm thers and trying ver and ver again, I fund sme ways t d it faster,” she said, “If yu want t d it well, yu need t be calm and patient.”
Wang Siqi set a recrd fr the lngest juggle (颠球) with a sccer ball by using ne ft. He did it fr 4 minutes and 34 secnds. “I started t play sccer at 5 and I keep practising juggling fr three years, s I believe I can d it well,” said Wang. When the reprter asked Wang if he was afraid that smene else wuld d better than him ne day, he smiled, “I’m lking frward t that and I’ll try harder t set a new recrd next year.”
11. Why did the schl hld an activity called “Guinness Campus”?
A. T find ut different recrds at schl.B. T give students mre time t play.
C. T help students find their abilities.D. T train students in special skills.
12 Which f the fllwing is NOT true accrding t Paragraph 3?
A. Liu is in her third year in junir high.B. Liu set the recrd because she is fast.
C. Liu built a 33-level dmin twer.D. Liu was nt gd at the skill at first.
13. Accrding t the passage, which wrd can best describe (描述) Liu Tngyan?
A. Cheerful.B. Warm-hearted.C. Friendly.D. Hard-wrking.
14. What can we infer (推断) frm the last paragraph?
A. Wang Siqi didn’t like the reprter’s questin.
B. Wang Siqi will nt give up practising juggling.
C. Wang Siqi wants thers t d badly in the activity.
D. Wang Siqi thinks he will d better after ne year.
15. In which part f a magazine can we prbably read the passage?
A. Schl Time.B. Science Class.C. Wrld Sprts.D. Healthy Life.
【答案】11. C 12. B 13. D 14. B 15. A
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了北京101中学举办了一项名为“校园吉尼斯”的活动，让学生们发现自己的特殊能力。
【11题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中“Beijing 101 Middle Schl held an activity called ‘Guinness Campus’ t make students find their wn special abilities.”可知，学校要举办一个名为“吉尼斯校园”的活动是为了让学生们发现自己的特殊能力，故选C。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中“said a ninth grader called Liu Tngyan. …Liu set the recrd with 33 levels. ‘At first, I did badly, but after learning frm thers and trying ver and ver again, I fund sme ways t d it faster,’ she said, ‘If yu want t d it well, yu need t be calm and patient.’”可知，刘正在读初三，刘建造了一座33层的多米诺骨牌塔，刘起初做得不好，所以选项B“刘创造了纪录是因为她速度快。”表述不准确，故选B。
【13题详解】
推理判断题。根据文中“‘At first, I did badly, but after learning frm thers and trying ver and ver again, I fund sme ways t d it faster,’ she said, ‘If yu want t d it well, yu need t be calm and patient.’”可知，hard-wrking“勤奋的”最能形容他，故选D。
【14题详解】
推理判断题。根据文中“I’m lking frward t that and I’ll try harder t set a new recrd next year.”可知，她不会放弃练习颠球，故选B。
【15题详解】
推理判断题。本文讲述了北京101中学举办了一项名为“校园吉尼斯”的活动，让学生们发现自己的特殊能力，所以我们可以在杂志的“Schl Time”这个部分看到这篇文章，故选A。
B
Abut 500 years ag in China, there was a cl traveler. He spent 30 years traveling acrss China. He was Xu Xiake.
Xu Xiake was brn in Jiangsu Prvince. When he was a child, Xu enjyed reading bks abut Chinese muntains and rivers. He decided t see them when he grew up.
At that time, many kids were studying hard t becme fficials (官员). But Xu’s father never made him take exams. Instead, he encuraged his sn t g ut and get t knw the wrld. Xu began his jurney when he was abut 20. Befre he left, his mther made him a traveling hat t encurage him t travel.
Xu traveled t 21 prvinces and ver 100 cities in China. He climbed thusands f muntains and visited ver 350 caves. He was the first persn t find the highest peak (山峰) f Huangshan Muntain. He was als the first t find lts f karst caves (喀斯特溶洞). What’s mre, he fund the Yangtze River’s headwater (源头). Xu traveled mstly n ft. He slept and ate in the nature. Smetimes he fell int rivers r ran int dangerus animals. But Xu was brave and enjyed his jurney.
Xu kept a diary while traveling but it was nt printed until his death—Travel Diaries f Xu Xiake. The bk is still ppular tday. Being an adventurer can be very exciting. But it als takes bravery and skills. D yu want t be an adventurer?
16. Accrding t the passage, we can knw that Xu Xiake’s parents were ________.
A. InterestingB. Hard-wrkingC. ExcitingD. Encuraging
17. Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut Xu Xiake?
A. He met a lt f difficulties in his travels.B. He fund the Yellw River’s headwater.
C. His parents wanted him t be an fficial.D. He had few survival skills in the nature.
18. What is the crrect rder f the fllwing events abut Xu’s life?
a.His mther made him a traveling hat.
b.He decided t see the muntains and rivers in China.
c.His traveling diary was printed.
d.He died and his travelling ended.
e.He was brn in Jiangsu Prvince.
A. e-b-a-c-d.B. d-e-a-c-b.C. e-b-a-d-c.D. d-e-a-b-c.
19. What’s the meaning f the underlined wrd “adventurer” in the last paragraph?
A. A persn wh likes dangerus experience.B. A persn wh is excited all the time.
C. A persn wh likes travelling a lt.D. A persn wh is brave and skillful.
20. We can learn frm the passage that “________”.
A. Man wh travels far knws mreB. Things f tday, finished tday
C. Man wh travels mre is freeD. Future starts tday, nt tmrrw
【答案】16. D 17. A 18. C 19. A 20. A
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了徐霞客的生平事迹。
【16题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“Instead, he encuraged his sn t g ut and get t knw the wrld.Xu began his jurney when he was abut 20.Befre he left，his mther made him a traveling hat t encurage him t travel.”（相反，他鼓励儿子出去了解世界。徐在20岁左右开始了他的旅程。在他离开之前，他的母亲给他做了一顶旅行帽，鼓励他去旅行。）可知，根据这篇文章，我们可以知道徐霞客的父母鼓励徐霞客去旅行，了解世界。故选D。
【17题详解】
推理判断题。根据第四段“Smetimes he fell int rivers r ran int dangerus animals.”（有时他会掉进河里或遇见危险的动物。）可知，他在旅行中遇到了很多困难。故选A。
【18题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段“Xu Xiake was brn in Jiangsu Prvince.”（徐霞客出生于江苏省。）；第二段“When he was a child，Xu enjyed reading bks abut Chinese muntains and rivers. He decided t see them when he grew up.”（小时候，徐霞客喜欢阅读有关中国山水的书籍。他决定长大后去看。）；第三段“Befre he left, his mther made him a traveling hat t encurage him t travel.”（在他离开之前，他的母亲给他做了一顶旅行帽，鼓励他去旅行。）和第五段“Xu kept a diary while traveling but it was nt printed until his death—Travel Diaries f Xu Xiake. The bk is still ppular tday.”（徐霞客在旅行时写了日记，但直到去世才印出来。）可知，关于徐的生活，以下事件的正确顺序是e.他出生在江苏省；b.他决定去看看中国的山川；a.他妈妈给他做了一顶旅行帽；d.他死了，旅行也结束了；c.他的旅行日记被复印出来了。故选C。
【19题详解】
词义猜测题。根据文章讲述徐霞客喜欢旅行和第五段“Being an adventurer can be very exciting. But it als takes bravery and skills.”（成为一名冒险家可能很令人兴奋。但这也需要勇气和技巧。）可知，最后一段带下划线的单词“adventurer”的意思是“喜欢危险经历的人”。故选A。
【20题详解】
推理判断题。根据第四段“He climbed thusands f muntains and visited ver 350 caves. He was the first persn t find the highest peak (山峰) f Huangshan Muntain. He was als the first t find lts f karst caves (喀斯特溶洞). What’s mre, he fund the Yangtze River’s headwater (源头). Xu traveled mstly n ft. He slept and ate in the nature.”（他攀登了数千座山峰，参观了350多个洞穴。他是第一个发现黄山最高峰的人。他也是第一个发现许多喀斯特溶洞的人。更重要的是，他发现了长江的源头。徐大部分时间徒步旅行。他在大自然中睡觉和吃饭。）可知，我们可以从这段话中学到“走得远的人知道得更多”。故选A。
C
The wrld is a lt greener thanks t a yung man named Felix. Ever since he was 9 years ld, he has been trying t save the planet. In 2007, Felix started an envirnmental rganizatin called Plant-fr-the-Planet. It encurages and teaches children frm arund the wrld t plant trees. The first tree fr Plant-fr-the-Planet was planted in Germany, Felix’s hme cuntry, in March, 2007.
The rganizatin has made great prgress in saving the trees with the help f ver 100, 000 children between the ages f 9 and 12. Within ne year since it was set up, 150, 000 trees had been planted in different regins f the wrld. And fur years after it started, it had reached its gal f planting a ttal f 1 millin trees arund the wrld.
Restring (恢复) lst trees is imprtant t preventing the climate crisis (气候危机). Trees capture CO₂ frm the atmsphere (大气层) and stre the carbn in their leaves, stems, and rts, eventually increasing the carbn stred in sil. The wrld currently (目前) has three trillin trees and can hst a trillin mre. Trees are ne f the mst pwerful tls that buy us time in the fight against the climate crisis.
“Frests are nt nly the livelihd (生计) f the peple, but fr us children, frests are ur future”, Felix nce said.Plant-fr-the-Planet has called n utstanding children and yung peple frm ver 90 cuntries. He believes that Plant-fr-the-Planet will cntinue t serve as an imprtant glbal mvement (运动) t save the frests and prtect the Earth.
21. The man beginning Plant-fr-the-Planet is a (an) ________ .
A. GermanB. AfricanC. ChineseD. American
22. Plant-fr-the-planet reached its gal f planting ne millin trees in ________.
A. 2007B. 2009C. 2011D. 2017
23. What are the advantages f planting trees?
a.Bring us mre time t fight against climate crisis.
b.Make less carbn in leaves, stems, rts and sil.
c.Capture carbn dixide frm the atmsphere.
d.Many things in ur daily life cme frm trees.
A. bcB. acC. adD. bd
24. What des Felix think f the future f Plant-fr-the-Planet?
A. Afraid.B. Hpeful.C. Wrried.D. Surprised.
25. Which can be the best title fr the passage?
A. Team-up-planting activities fr childrenB. Cme and jin Plant-fr-the-Planet
C. Tree-planting mvements t save the frestD. A yung man and Plant-fr-the-Planet
【答案】21. A 22. C 23. B 24. B 25. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了Felix以及他创立的环保组织。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中“In 2007, Felix started an envirnmental rganizatin called Plant-fr-the-Planet…The first tree fr Plant-fr-the-Planet was planted in Germany, Felix’s hme cuntry, in March, 2007.”可知，“植物保护地球”的环境组织是德国人创办的，故选A。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中“The first tree fr Plant-fr-the-Planet was planted in Germany, Felix’s hme cuntry, in March, 2007.”和“And fur years after it started, it had reached its gal f planting a ttal f 1 millin trees arund the wrld.”可知，“植物保护地球组织”在2011年实现了种植100万棵树的目标，故选C。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中“Restring (恢复) lst trees is imprtant t preventing the climate crisis (气候危机). Trees capture CO₂ frm the atmsphere (大气层) and stre the carbn in their leaves, stems, and rts, eventually increasing the carbn stred in sil.”可知，种树给我们更多的时间来应对气候危机，还可以从大气中捕获二氧化碳，故选B。
【24题详解】
推理判断题。根据文中“He believes that Plant-fr-the-Planet will cntinue t serve as an imprtant glbal mvement (运动) t save the frests and prtect the Earth.”可知，Felix对“植物保护地球”的环境组织充满了希望，故选B。
【25题详解】
最佳标题题。本文主要介绍Felix以及他创立的环保组织，他通过他的组织号召全世界的儿童参与到植树运动中，D项最符合文意，故选D。
第II卷（非选择题）
二、补全对话-填空（本大题共1小题, 共10.0分）
补全短文-填空
Our city already suffers frm serius air pllutin, and the pllutin will get much wrse in the future. ___26___ S, we are rganizing a walk fr clean air in ur city. Teenagers frm many different schls in the city will take part. ___27___ We shall leave peple’s park at nine ’clck and walk t city centre, a distance f 15 kilmetres.
If yu are healthy and have energy, please jin us.
___28___ Yu culd ffer t run ne f ur fd r game stands.
If yu wuld like t help but have difficulty finding the time, please give mney.
Thrugh this walk, we wish t tell peple abut air pllutin. ___29___ In additin, we plan t put ut an educatinal brchure (小册子) as a part f ur clean-air prgramme. The mney frm ur walk will be used in rder t prduce the brchure.
Please jin us. ___30___
A. Call us at 2335-566 t take part.
B. We will have ur walk n Sunday, 30 April.
C. We als wish t get peple t d smething abut this serius prblem.
D. If yu have ther interesting ideas, yu are welcme t bring yur idea t us.
E. Fr a healthy cmmunity, we need t tell peple abut the need fr clean air.
F. If yu have time but d nt want t walk, please help with the fair at the end f the race.
【答案】26. E 27. B 28. F 29. C 30. A
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了为城市的清洁空气组织的一次步行活动，希望更多人可以加入。
【26题详解】
根据“Our city already suffers frm serius air pllutin, and the pllutin will get much wrse in the future.（我们的城市已经遭受了严重的空气污染，而且未来的污染还会更加严重）”可知说的是环境问题；选项E“为了一个健康的社区，我们需要告诉人们对清洁空气的需求。”符合。故选E。
【27题详解】
根据“Teenagers frm many different schls in the city will take part.（来自该市许多不同学校的青少年将参加）”可知说的是活动；选项B“我们将在4月30日星期日步行。”符合。故选B。
【28题详解】
根据“Yu culd ffer t run ne f ur fd r game stands.（你可以主动提出经营我们的一个食品或游戏摊位）”可知说的是提供帮助；选项F“如果你有时间但不想走路，请在比赛结束时帮助展会。”符合。故选F。
【29题详解】
根据“Thrugh this walk, we wish t tell peple abut air pllutin.（通过这次步行，我们想告诉人们空气污染的情况）”可知说的是空气污染的话题；选项C“我们也希望让人们对这个严重的问题采取行动。”符合。故选C。
【30题详解】
根据“Please jin us.（请加入我们）”可知说的是加入活动；选项A“请致电2335-566参加。”符合。故选A。
四、任务型阅读-多任务混合（本大题共1小题, 共7.5分）
下面的材料A-F是六条建议，请根据求助者的需求和志愿者信息，帮助求助者们选出最能帮助他们的志愿者。
【答案】31. C 32. D
33. A 34. B
35. F
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章提供了志愿者信息和求助者的需求。
【31题详解】
根据“Stephen: Last summer I became a teaching vlunteer. I saw many peple culd nt read and realized the true imprtance f reading.”可知，说的是阅读。选项C“44岁的马内是三个孩子的单亲母亲，她不认识单词，也不会写或读。”与之对应。故选C。
【32题详解】
根据“Lisa: I burst int tears when I saw thse pr children in Africa. Every day the children are dying because f lack f fd. I hpe I can d smething fr them.”可知，说的是帮助贫穷的孩子。选项D“‘援助之手’组织将举办一个帮助孩子们的活动。它将为贫困儿童筹集资金。”与之对应。故选D。
【33题详解】
根据“Susan: I’m a girl frm England and has studied French fr years. I’m here in Shenzhen University studying Chinese.”可知，说的是在深圳的外国人。选项A“现在深圳有很多外国人。深圳的一些出租车司机想用他们的语言和外国人打招呼。他们需要能教他们语言的人。”与之对应。故选A。
【34题详解】
根据“Tim: I understand yung peple and I knw hw t cmmunicate with them and help them slve their prblems.”可知，说是帮助年轻人解决问题。选项B“汤姆花太多时间玩网络游戏。现在他经常逃学去玩游戏。虽然他意识到他错了，但他就是阻止不了。他真的需要别人的帮助。”与之对应。故选B。
【35题详解】
根据“Ben: After graduatin, I plan t spend ne year teaching children in the cuntryside.I’ll get valuable experience fr my teaching career.”可知，说的是农村教师，选项F“在中国西南部的一个村庄, 一群年幼的孩子非常需要老师。村民们希望有一位能在这里至少任教一年的老师。”故选F。
五、阅读填空（本大题共1小题, 共10.0分）
阅读填空
Hangzhu, the capital f Zhejiang Prvince, has a histry f ver 4000 years. It ___36___ (lie) in the east f China. As ne f the mst ppular ___37___ (city) in China, it is famus fr many attractins, especially the beautiful West Lake.
There are many places f interest in Hangzhu. If yu prefer natural beauty, yu ___38___ (have) a gd time in the muntains and wetlands arund the city. If yu enjy ___39___ (learn) abut histry, Suthern Sng Imperial Street (南宋御街) can be ___40___ gd chice.
Hangzhu is als famus fr ___41___ (it) lcal fd, such as the Dngp Prk, Beggar’s Chicken (叫花鸡) ___42___ Lngjing tea. The lcals in Hangzhu are ___43___ (friend) and helpful t visitrs in need. Peple frm all ver the wrld can enjy ___44___ (they) in this unfrgettable city. Why nt g ___45___ (sightsee) there fr yur next hliday?
【答案】36. lies
37. cities 38. will have
39. learning
40. a 41. its
42. and 43. friendly
44. themselves
45. sightseeing
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了美丽的城市——杭州。
【36题详解】
句意：它位于中国东部。由全文可知，该句为一般现在时，主语为It，谓语动词用单三形式，故填lies。
37题详解】
句意：作为中国最受欢迎的城市之一，它以许多景点而闻名，尤其是美丽的西湖。“ne f+the+最高级+名词复数”意为“最……之一”，故填cities。
【38题详解】
句意：如果你喜欢自然美景，你会在城市周围的山脉和湿地度过一段美好的时光。该句是if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，所以主句用一般将来时“will d”，故填will have。
【39题详解】
句意：如果你喜欢学习历史，南宋御街是不错的选择。enjy ding sth.意为“喜欢做某事”，故填learning。
【40题详解】
句意：如果你喜欢学习历史，南宋御街是个不错的选择。此处表示泛指，指一个不错的选择，gd以辅音音素开头，所以用不定冠词a，故填a。
【41题详解】
句意：杭州也以其当地食物而闻名，如东坡肉、叫花鸡和龙井茶。此处修饰名词，应用人称代词it的形容词性物主代词its，故填its。
【42题详解】
句意：杭州也以其当地食物而闻名，如东坡肉、叫花鸡和龙井茶。此处表示并列关系，应用and连接，故填and。
【43题详解】
句意：杭州当地人对有需要的游客很友好，乐于助人。be friendly t sb.意为“对某人友好”，故填friendly。
【44题详解】
句意：来自世界各地的人们可以在这座令人难忘的城市里尽情享受。enjy neself意为“玩得高兴”，所以此处用they的反身代词themselves，故填themselves。
【45题详解】
句意：下次度假为什么不去那里观光呢？g sightseeing意为“去观光旅游”，故填sightseeing。
六、书面表达（本大题共1小题, 共15.0分）
46. 你参观了学校“天空农场” (Sky Farm) ，现作为班级小记者，为校园公众号英文专栏 (Students’ Vice）撰写参观感想。
要求: 文中不得出现真实校名、姓名。80词左右，包含以下要点并适当发挥。开头已给出， 不计入总词数。
主要内容:
1.时间: 上周三早上7: 30， 地点: 学校六楼。
2.环境: 植被丰富， 环境优美。
3.活动: 认识植物花卉，采摘瓜果蔬菜，种树保护土地。
4.活动意义与感想。
I am glad t be the reprter fr Students’ Vice t share my visit t the Sky Farm with yu._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
I am glad t be the reprter fr Students’ Vice t share my visit t the Sky Farm with yu. Last Wednesday mrning at 7: 30 n the sixth flr f the schl, I visited Sky Farm. The plants here are abundant and the envirnment is beautiful. There are all kinds f plants inside. I was deeply attracted by them. Thrugh this activity, I learned abut plants and flwers, picking fruits and vegetables, and I als learned abut planting trees t prtect the land. I have realized that plants are als members f the Earth. They make ur hme mre beautiful.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是材料作文；
②时态：主要时态为“一般过去时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示内容中的几个要点，适当发挥。
[写作步骤]
第一步：表明写作意图；
第二步：具体阐述写作内容。依照提示信息的要点——时间、环境、活动、意义与感想等方面均要一一阐述；
第三步：书写结语。表达“它们让我们家变得更美丽。”的美好。
[亮点词汇]
①all kinds f 不同种类的
②learned abut学到有关
③mre beautiful更美丽
[高分句型]
①I have realized that plants are als members f the Earth.（宾语从句）
②I was deeply attracted by them. (被动语态) ___31___ Stephen: Last summer I became a teaching vlunteer. I saw many peple culd nt read and realized the true imprtance f reading.
___32___ Lisa: I burst int tears when I saw thse pr children in Africa. Every day the children are dying because f lack f fd. I hpe I can d smething fr them.
___33___ Susan: I’m a girl frm England and has studied French fr years. I’m here in Shenzhen University studying Chinese.
___34___ Tim: I understand yung peple and I knw hw t cmmunicate with them and help them slve their prblems.
___35___ Ben: After graduatin, I plan t spend ne year teaching children in the cuntryside. I’ll get valuable experience fr my teaching career.
A. There are many freigners in Shenzhen nw. Sme taxi drivers in Shenzhen want t greet freigners in their languages. They need smene wh can teach them languages.
B. Tm spends t much time n n-line games. Nw he ften misses schl in rder t play games.Thugh he realizes that he is wrng, he just can’t stp it. He really needs smene’s help.
C. Mane, a 44-year-ld single mther f three children, des nt knw wrds, and she can’t write r read.
D. “Helping hand” Organizatin will hld an event t help the children. It will raise mney fr the pr children.
E. “Green Earth” cares a lt fr the animals in danger. During this summer vacatin, a lt f events will be rganized t call n peple t live in harmny (和睦) with ur earth.
F. A grup f yung children in a village in suthwest China are in great need f teachers. The villagers hpe t have a teacher wh can stay fr at least a year.
学校:___________姓名: ___________班级: ___________考号: ___________
第I卷（选择题）
一、完形填空（本大题共10小题, 共10.0分）
My family had a cat fr years, and we all lved her. But ne day, a (an) ___1___ came t my huse as a new pet. The little dg was ___2___ and everyne in my family wanted t play with him. ___3___, the cat didn’t like him, because she didn’t want t live with ___4___ pet in the huse. But the dg lved her and ___5___ her all the time, trying t play with her.
One day, a lynx (猞猁) ___6___ the cat, and the lynx planned t have the cat fr lunch. When the little dg saw this, he ran twards the lynx quickly, ___7___ any hesitatin (犹豫). The dg was much ___8___ than the dangerus animal. He did everything he culd ___9___ his friend. The children happened t see him, s after that they gave the dg a new name—“Her Dg”.
Frm then n, the cat began t be friendly with the dg. ____10____ fllwed the little dg everywhere and even let the dg eat frm her bwl. It was clear that the cat cnsidered (认为) the little dg as a her dg.
1.
A. catB. animalC. dgD. bird
2.
A. lvelyB. lazyC. dangerusD. small
3.
A. AndB. SC. BecauseD. Hwever
4.
A. therB. thersC. antherD. ne
5.
A. preferredB. fllwedC. missedD. led
6.
A. caughtB. playedC. fllwedD. saw
7.
A. exceptB. besidesC. withD. withut
8.
A. smallB. smallerC. smallestD. the smallest
9.
A. saveB. savedC. t saveD. saving
10.
A. SheB. HeC. ItD. They
【答案】1. C 2. A 3. D 4. C 5. B 6. A 7. D 8. B 9. C 10. A
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述一个小狗和小猫的故事。原先小猫不愿意搭理小狗，在小狗英勇地救了她之后，她对狗的态度大改变。
【1题详解】
句意：但是一天，一只狗来我家作为新的宠物。
cat猫；animal动物；dg狗；bird鸟。根据后文“The little dg was...”的介绍，知道来了一只狗。故选C。
【2题详解】
句意：这个小狗很可爱，家里每个人想和他玩。
lvely可爱的；lazy懒惰的；dangerus危险；small小。根据后文“everyne in my family wanted t play with him”可知，每个人都喜欢他，所以他应是很可爱。故选A。
【3题详解】
句意：然而猫不喜欢他，因为她不想和另一个宠物住在屋子里。
And并且；S因此；Because因为；Hwever然而。横线后介绍小猫不喜欢他，所以是转折关系。故选D。
【4题详解】
句意：然而猫不喜欢他，因为她不想和另一个宠物住在屋子里。
ther其他的；thers其他人或物；anther另一个；ne一个。横线后是单数名词“pet”，根据语境是另一个宠物，所以是anther。故选C。
【5题详解】
句意：但是狗爱她并且总是跟随她，试图和她玩。
preferred更喜欢；fllwed跟随；missed错过；led带领。根据前文“the dg lved her”狗爱小猫，所以总是跟随她。故选B。
【6题详解】
句意：一天，一个猞猁捉住了小猫，猞猁计划吃猫作为午餐。
caught捉住；played玩；fllwed跟随；saw看见。根据后文“the lynx planned t have the cat fr lunch”猞猁计划吃猫，所以是捉住了猫。故选A。
【7题详解】
句意：当小狗看到这个，毫不犹豫地快速跑向猞猁。
except除了；besides除此之外；with和；withut没有。根据前文说快速地跑去，所以是毫不犹豫。故选D。
【8题详解】
句意：狗比危险的动物小。
small原级；smaller比较级；smallest最高级；the smallest最高级。根据后文than，所以是比较级。故选B。
【9题详解】
句意：为了拯救他的朋友，他做能做的一切。
save原形；saved动词过去式；t save不定式结构；saving动名词。分析句子可知，横线上表示目的，所以是不定式结构来表示目的。故选C。
【10题详解】
句意：她到处跟随小狗，甚至让小狗吃她碗里的。
She她；He他；It它；They他们。分析句子可知，横线上代指小猫，由于前文“because she didn’t want t live with”把她拟人化，所以是she。故选A。
三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题, 共22.5分）
A
Wh can jump the highest at yur schl? Wh can stand n ne leg with eyes clsed fr mre than half an hur?
Everyne can be the best at smething. Beijing 101 Middle Schl held an activity called “Guinness Campus” t make students find their wn special abilities.
“Yu can take part in different kinds f cmpetitins and set recrds (创造纪录),” said a ninth grader called Liu Tngyan. “I chse Dmin Twer (多米诺骨牌塔) because I’m sure I can d it very well.” In the game, students need t build a twer using dmines. If smene builds the tallest twer in ne minute, he will win. Liu set the recrd with 33 levels. “At first, I did badly, but after learning frm thers and trying ver and ver again, I fund sme ways t d it faster,” she said, “If yu want t d it well, yu need t be calm and patient.”
Wang Siqi set a recrd fr the lngest juggle (颠球) with a sccer ball by using ne ft. He did it fr 4 minutes and 34 secnds. “I started t play sccer at 5 and I keep practising juggling fr three years, s I believe I can d it well,” said Wang. When the reprter asked Wang if he was afraid that smene else wuld d better than him ne day, he smiled, “I’m lking frward t that and I’ll try harder t set a new recrd next year.”
11. Why did the schl hld an activity called “Guinness Campus”?
A. T find ut different recrds at schl.B. T give students mre time t play.
C. T help students find their abilities.D. T train students in special skills.
12 Which f the fllwing is NOT true accrding t Paragraph 3?
A. Liu is in her third year in junir high.B. Liu set the recrd because she is fast.
C. Liu built a 33-level dmin twer.D. Liu was nt gd at the skill at first.
13. Accrding t the passage, which wrd can best describe (描述) Liu Tngyan?
A. Cheerful.B. Warm-hearted.C. Friendly.D. Hard-wrking.
14. What can we infer (推断) frm the last paragraph?
A. Wang Siqi didn’t like the reprter’s questin.
B. Wang Siqi will nt give up practising juggling.
C. Wang Siqi wants thers t d badly in the activity.
D. Wang Siqi thinks he will d better after ne year.
15. In which part f a magazine can we prbably read the passage?
A. Schl Time.B. Science Class.C. Wrld Sprts.D. Healthy Life.
【答案】11. C 12. B 13. D 14. B 15. A
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了北京101中学举办了一项名为“校园吉尼斯”的活动，让学生们发现自己的特殊能力。
【11题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中“Beijing 101 Middle Schl held an activity called ‘Guinness Campus’ t make students find their wn special abilities.”可知，学校要举办一个名为“吉尼斯校园”的活动是为了让学生们发现自己的特殊能力，故选C。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中“said a ninth grader called Liu Tngyan. …Liu set the recrd with 33 levels. ‘At first, I did badly, but after learning frm thers and trying ver and ver again, I fund sme ways t d it faster,’ she said, ‘If yu want t d it well, yu need t be calm and patient.’”可知，刘正在读初三，刘建造了一座33层的多米诺骨牌塔，刘起初做得不好，所以选项B“刘创造了纪录是因为她速度快。”表述不准确，故选B。
【13题详解】
推理判断题。根据文中“‘At first, I did badly, but after learning frm thers and trying ver and ver again, I fund sme ways t d it faster,’ she said, ‘If yu want t d it well, yu need t be calm and patient.’”可知，hard-wrking“勤奋的”最能形容他，故选D。
【14题详解】
推理判断题。根据文中“I’m lking frward t that and I’ll try harder t set a new recrd next year.”可知，她不会放弃练习颠球，故选B。
【15题详解】
推理判断题。本文讲述了北京101中学举办了一项名为“校园吉尼斯”的活动，让学生们发现自己的特殊能力，所以我们可以在杂志的“Schl Time”这个部分看到这篇文章，故选A。
B
Abut 500 years ag in China, there was a cl traveler. He spent 30 years traveling acrss China. He was Xu Xiake.
Xu Xiake was brn in Jiangsu Prvince. When he was a child, Xu enjyed reading bks abut Chinese muntains and rivers. He decided t see them when he grew up.
At that time, many kids were studying hard t becme fficials (官员). But Xu’s father never made him take exams. Instead, he encuraged his sn t g ut and get t knw the wrld. Xu began his jurney when he was abut 20. Befre he left, his mther made him a traveling hat t encurage him t travel.
Xu traveled t 21 prvinces and ver 100 cities in China. He climbed thusands f muntains and visited ver 350 caves. He was the first persn t find the highest peak (山峰) f Huangshan Muntain. He was als the first t find lts f karst caves (喀斯特溶洞). What’s mre, he fund the Yangtze River’s headwater (源头). Xu traveled mstly n ft. He slept and ate in the nature. Smetimes he fell int rivers r ran int dangerus animals. But Xu was brave and enjyed his jurney.
Xu kept a diary while traveling but it was nt printed until his death—Travel Diaries f Xu Xiake. The bk is still ppular tday. Being an adventurer can be very exciting. But it als takes bravery and skills. D yu want t be an adventurer?
16. Accrding t the passage, we can knw that Xu Xiake’s parents were ________.
A. InterestingB. Hard-wrkingC. ExcitingD. Encuraging
17. Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut Xu Xiake?
A. He met a lt f difficulties in his travels.B. He fund the Yellw River’s headwater.
C. His parents wanted him t be an fficial.D. He had few survival skills in the nature.
18. What is the crrect rder f the fllwing events abut Xu’s life?
a.His mther made him a traveling hat.
b.He decided t see the muntains and rivers in China.
c.His traveling diary was printed.
d.He died and his travelling ended.
e.He was brn in Jiangsu Prvince.
A. e-b-a-c-d.B. d-e-a-c-b.C. e-b-a-d-c.D. d-e-a-b-c.
19. What’s the meaning f the underlined wrd “adventurer” in the last paragraph?
A. A persn wh likes dangerus experience.B. A persn wh is excited all the time.
C. A persn wh likes travelling a lt.D. A persn wh is brave and skillful.
20. We can learn frm the passage that “________”.
A. Man wh travels far knws mreB. Things f tday, finished tday
C. Man wh travels mre is freeD. Future starts tday, nt tmrrw
【答案】16. D 17. A 18. C 19. A 20. A
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了徐霞客的生平事迹。
【16题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“Instead, he encuraged his sn t g ut and get t knw the wrld.Xu began his jurney when he was abut 20.Befre he left，his mther made him a traveling hat t encurage him t travel.”（相反，他鼓励儿子出去了解世界。徐在20岁左右开始了他的旅程。在他离开之前，他的母亲给他做了一顶旅行帽，鼓励他去旅行。）可知，根据这篇文章，我们可以知道徐霞客的父母鼓励徐霞客去旅行，了解世界。故选D。
【17题详解】
推理判断题。根据第四段“Smetimes he fell int rivers r ran int dangerus animals.”（有时他会掉进河里或遇见危险的动物。）可知，他在旅行中遇到了很多困难。故选A。
【18题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段“Xu Xiake was brn in Jiangsu Prvince.”（徐霞客出生于江苏省。）；第二段“When he was a child，Xu enjyed reading bks abut Chinese muntains and rivers. He decided t see them when he grew up.”（小时候，徐霞客喜欢阅读有关中国山水的书籍。他决定长大后去看。）；第三段“Befre he left, his mther made him a traveling hat t encurage him t travel.”（在他离开之前，他的母亲给他做了一顶旅行帽，鼓励他去旅行。）和第五段“Xu kept a diary while traveling but it was nt printed until his death—Travel Diaries f Xu Xiake. The bk is still ppular tday.”（徐霞客在旅行时写了日记，但直到去世才印出来。）可知，关于徐的生活，以下事件的正确顺序是e.他出生在江苏省；b.他决定去看看中国的山川；a.他妈妈给他做了一顶旅行帽；d.他死了，旅行也结束了；c.他的旅行日记被复印出来了。故选C。
【19题详解】
词义猜测题。根据文章讲述徐霞客喜欢旅行和第五段“Being an adventurer can be very exciting. But it als takes bravery and skills.”（成为一名冒险家可能很令人兴奋。但这也需要勇气和技巧。）可知，最后一段带下划线的单词“adventurer”的意思是“喜欢危险经历的人”。故选A。
【20题详解】
推理判断题。根据第四段“He climbed thusands f muntains and visited ver 350 caves. He was the first persn t find the highest peak (山峰) f Huangshan Muntain. He was als the first t find lts f karst caves (喀斯特溶洞). What’s mre, he fund the Yangtze River’s headwater (源头). Xu traveled mstly n ft. He slept and ate in the nature.”（他攀登了数千座山峰，参观了350多个洞穴。他是第一个发现黄山最高峰的人。他也是第一个发现许多喀斯特溶洞的人。更重要的是，他发现了长江的源头。徐大部分时间徒步旅行。他在大自然中睡觉和吃饭。）可知，我们可以从这段话中学到“走得远的人知道得更多”。故选A。
C
The wrld is a lt greener thanks t a yung man named Felix. Ever since he was 9 years ld, he has been trying t save the planet. In 2007, Felix started an envirnmental rganizatin called Plant-fr-the-Planet. It encurages and teaches children frm arund the wrld t plant trees. The first tree fr Plant-fr-the-Planet was planted in Germany, Felix’s hme cuntry, in March, 2007.
The rganizatin has made great prgress in saving the trees with the help f ver 100, 000 children between the ages f 9 and 12. Within ne year since it was set up, 150, 000 trees had been planted in different regins f the wrld. And fur years after it started, it had reached its gal f planting a ttal f 1 millin trees arund the wrld.
Restring (恢复) lst trees is imprtant t preventing the climate crisis (气候危机). Trees capture CO₂ frm the atmsphere (大气层) and stre the carbn in their leaves, stems, and rts, eventually increasing the carbn stred in sil. The wrld currently (目前) has three trillin trees and can hst a trillin mre. Trees are ne f the mst pwerful tls that buy us time in the fight against the climate crisis.
“Frests are nt nly the livelihd (生计) f the peple, but fr us children, frests are ur future”, Felix nce said.Plant-fr-the-Planet has called n utstanding children and yung peple frm ver 90 cuntries. He believes that Plant-fr-the-Planet will cntinue t serve as an imprtant glbal mvement (运动) t save the frests and prtect the Earth.
21. The man beginning Plant-fr-the-Planet is a (an) ________ .
A. GermanB. AfricanC. ChineseD. American
22. Plant-fr-the-planet reached its gal f planting ne millin trees in ________.
A. 2007B. 2009C. 2011D. 2017
23. What are the advantages f planting trees?
a.Bring us mre time t fight against climate crisis.
b.Make less carbn in leaves, stems, rts and sil.
c.Capture carbn dixide frm the atmsphere.
d.Many things in ur daily life cme frm trees.
A. bcB. acC. adD. bd
24. What des Felix think f the future f Plant-fr-the-Planet?
A. Afraid.B. Hpeful.C. Wrried.D. Surprised.
25. Which can be the best title fr the passage?
A. Team-up-planting activities fr childrenB. Cme and jin Plant-fr-the-Planet
C. Tree-planting mvements t save the frestD. A yung man and Plant-fr-the-Planet
【答案】21. A 22. C 23. B 24. B 25. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了Felix以及他创立的环保组织。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中“In 2007, Felix started an envirnmental rganizatin called Plant-fr-the-Planet…The first tree fr Plant-fr-the-Planet was planted in Germany, Felix’s hme cuntry, in March, 2007.”可知，“植物保护地球”的环境组织是德国人创办的，故选A。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中“The first tree fr Plant-fr-the-Planet was planted in Germany, Felix’s hme cuntry, in March, 2007.”和“And fur years after it started, it had reached its gal f planting a ttal f 1 millin trees arund the wrld.”可知，“植物保护地球组织”在2011年实现了种植100万棵树的目标，故选C。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中“Restring (恢复) lst trees is imprtant t preventing the climate crisis (气候危机). Trees capture CO₂ frm the atmsphere (大气层) and stre the carbn in their leaves, stems, and rts, eventually increasing the carbn stred in sil.”可知，种树给我们更多的时间来应对气候危机，还可以从大气中捕获二氧化碳，故选B。
【24题详解】
推理判断题。根据文中“He believes that Plant-fr-the-Planet will cntinue t serve as an imprtant glbal mvement (运动) t save the frests and prtect the Earth.”可知，Felix对“植物保护地球”的环境组织充满了希望，故选B。
【25题详解】
最佳标题题。本文主要介绍Felix以及他创立的环保组织，他通过他的组织号召全世界的儿童参与到植树运动中，D项最符合文意，故选D。
第II卷（非选择题）
二、补全对话-填空（本大题共1小题, 共10.0分）
补全短文-填空
Our city already suffers frm serius air pllutin, and the pllutin will get much wrse in the future. ___26___ S, we are rganizing a walk fr clean air in ur city. Teenagers frm many different schls in the city will take part. ___27___ We shall leave peple’s park at nine ’clck and walk t city centre, a distance f 15 kilmetres.
If yu are healthy and have energy, please jin us.
___28___ Yu culd ffer t run ne f ur fd r game stands.
If yu wuld like t help but have difficulty finding the time, please give mney.
Thrugh this walk, we wish t tell peple abut air pllutin. ___29___ In additin, we plan t put ut an educatinal brchure (小册子) as a part f ur clean-air prgramme. The mney frm ur walk will be used in rder t prduce the brchure.
Please jin us. ___30___
A. Call us at 2335-566 t take part.
B. We will have ur walk n Sunday, 30 April.
C. We als wish t get peple t d smething abut this serius prblem.
D. If yu have ther interesting ideas, yu are welcme t bring yur idea t us.
E. Fr a healthy cmmunity, we need t tell peple abut the need fr clean air.
F. If yu have time but d nt want t walk, please help with the fair at the end f the race.
【答案】26. E 27. B 28. F 29. C 30. A
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了为城市的清洁空气组织的一次步行活动，希望更多人可以加入。
【26题详解】
根据“Our city already suffers frm serius air pllutin, and the pllutin will get much wrse in the future.（我们的城市已经遭受了严重的空气污染，而且未来的污染还会更加严重）”可知说的是环境问题；选项E“为了一个健康的社区，我们需要告诉人们对清洁空气的需求。”符合。故选E。
【27题详解】
根据“Teenagers frm many different schls in the city will take part.（来自该市许多不同学校的青少年将参加）”可知说的是活动；选项B“我们将在4月30日星期日步行。”符合。故选B。
【28题详解】
根据“Yu culd ffer t run ne f ur fd r game stands.（你可以主动提出经营我们的一个食品或游戏摊位）”可知说的是提供帮助；选项F“如果你有时间但不想走路，请在比赛结束时帮助展会。”符合。故选F。
【29题详解】
根据“Thrugh this walk, we wish t tell peple abut air pllutin.（通过这次步行，我们想告诉人们空气污染的情况）”可知说的是空气污染的话题；选项C“我们也希望让人们对这个严重的问题采取行动。”符合。故选C。
【30题详解】
根据“Please jin us.（请加入我们）”可知说的是加入活动；选项A“请致电2335-566参加。”符合。故选A。
四、任务型阅读-多任务混合（本大题共1小题, 共7.5分）
下面的材料A-F是六条建议，请根据求助者的需求和志愿者信息，帮助求助者们选出最能帮助他们的志愿者。
【答案】31. C 32. D
33. A 34. B
35. F
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章提供了志愿者信息和求助者的需求。
【31题详解】
根据“Stephen: Last summer I became a teaching vlunteer. I saw many peple culd nt read and realized the true imprtance f reading.”可知，说的是阅读。选项C“44岁的马内是三个孩子的单亲母亲，她不认识单词，也不会写或读。”与之对应。故选C。
【32题详解】
根据“Lisa: I burst int tears when I saw thse pr children in Africa. Every day the children are dying because f lack f fd. I hpe I can d smething fr them.”可知，说的是帮助贫穷的孩子。选项D“‘援助之手’组织将举办一个帮助孩子们的活动。它将为贫困儿童筹集资金。”与之对应。故选D。
【33题详解】
根据“Susan: I’m a girl frm England and has studied French fr years. I’m here in Shenzhen University studying Chinese.”可知，说的是在深圳的外国人。选项A“现在深圳有很多外国人。深圳的一些出租车司机想用他们的语言和外国人打招呼。他们需要能教他们语言的人。”与之对应。故选A。
【34题详解】
根据“Tim: I understand yung peple and I knw hw t cmmunicate with them and help them slve their prblems.”可知，说是帮助年轻人解决问题。选项B“汤姆花太多时间玩网络游戏。现在他经常逃学去玩游戏。虽然他意识到他错了，但他就是阻止不了。他真的需要别人的帮助。”与之对应。故选B。
【35题详解】
根据“Ben: After graduatin, I plan t spend ne year teaching children in the cuntryside.I’ll get valuable experience fr my teaching career.”可知，说的是农村教师，选项F“在中国西南部的一个村庄, 一群年幼的孩子非常需要老师。村民们希望有一位能在这里至少任教一年的老师。”故选F。
五、阅读填空（本大题共1小题, 共10.0分）
阅读填空
Hangzhu, the capital f Zhejiang Prvince, has a histry f ver 4000 years. It ___36___ (lie) in the east f China. As ne f the mst ppular ___37___ (city) in China, it is famus fr many attractins, especially the beautiful West Lake.
There are many places f interest in Hangzhu. If yu prefer natural beauty, yu ___38___ (have) a gd time in the muntains and wetlands arund the city. If yu enjy ___39___ (learn) abut histry, Suthern Sng Imperial Street (南宋御街) can be ___40___ gd chice.
Hangzhu is als famus fr ___41___ (it) lcal fd, such as the Dngp Prk, Beggar’s Chicken (叫花鸡) ___42___ Lngjing tea. The lcals in Hangzhu are ___43___ (friend) and helpful t visitrs in need. Peple frm all ver the wrld can enjy ___44___ (they) in this unfrgettable city. Why nt g ___45___ (sightsee) there fr yur next hliday?
【答案】36. lies
37. cities 38. will have
39. learning
40. a 41. its
42. and 43. friendly
44. themselves
45. sightseeing
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了美丽的城市——杭州。
【36题详解】
句意：它位于中国东部。由全文可知，该句为一般现在时，主语为It，谓语动词用单三形式，故填lies。
37题详解】
句意：作为中国最受欢迎的城市之一，它以许多景点而闻名，尤其是美丽的西湖。“ne f+the+最高级+名词复数”意为“最……之一”，故填cities。
【38题详解】
句意：如果你喜欢自然美景，你会在城市周围的山脉和湿地度过一段美好的时光。该句是if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，所以主句用一般将来时“will d”，故填will have。
【39题详解】
句意：如果你喜欢学习历史，南宋御街是不错的选择。enjy ding sth.意为“喜欢做某事”，故填learning。
【40题详解】
句意：如果你喜欢学习历史，南宋御街是个不错的选择。此处表示泛指，指一个不错的选择，gd以辅音音素开头，所以用不定冠词a，故填a。
【41题详解】
句意：杭州也以其当地食物而闻名，如东坡肉、叫花鸡和龙井茶。此处修饰名词，应用人称代词it的形容词性物主代词its，故填its。
【42题详解】
句意：杭州也以其当地食物而闻名，如东坡肉、叫花鸡和龙井茶。此处表示并列关系，应用and连接，故填and。
【43题详解】
句意：杭州当地人对有需要的游客很友好，乐于助人。be friendly t sb.意为“对某人友好”，故填friendly。
【44题详解】
句意：来自世界各地的人们可以在这座令人难忘的城市里尽情享受。enjy neself意为“玩得高兴”，所以此处用they的反身代词themselves，故填themselves。
【45题详解】
句意：下次度假为什么不去那里观光呢？g sightseeing意为“去观光旅游”，故填sightseeing。
六、书面表达（本大题共1小题, 共15.0分）
46. 你参观了学校“天空农场” (Sky Farm) ，现作为班级小记者，为校园公众号英文专栏 (Students’ Vice）撰写参观感想。
要求: 文中不得出现真实校名、姓名。80词左右，包含以下要点并适当发挥。开头已给出， 不计入总词数。
主要内容:
1.时间: 上周三早上7: 30， 地点: 学校六楼。
2.环境: 植被丰富， 环境优美。
3.活动: 认识植物花卉，采摘瓜果蔬菜，种树保护土地。
4.活动意义与感想。
I am glad t be the reprter fr Students’ Vice t share my visit t the Sky Farm with yu._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
I am glad t be the reprter fr Students’ Vice t share my visit t the Sky Farm with yu. Last Wednesday mrning at 7: 30 n the sixth flr f the schl, I visited Sky Farm. The plants here are abundant and the envirnment is beautiful. There are all kinds f plants inside. I was deeply attracted by them. Thrugh this activity, I learned abut plants and flwers, picking fruits and vegetables, and I als learned abut planting trees t prtect the land. I have realized that plants are als members f the Earth. They make ur hme mre beautiful.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是材料作文；
②时态：主要时态为“一般过去时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示内容中的几个要点，适当发挥。
[写作步骤]
第一步：表明写作意图；
第二步：具体阐述写作内容。依照提示信息的要点——时间、环境、活动、意义与感想等方面均要一一阐述；
第三步：书写结语。表达“它们让我们家变得更美丽。”的美好。
[亮点词汇]
①all kinds f 不同种类的
②learned abut学到有关
③mre beautiful更美丽
[高分句型]
①I have realized that plants are als members f the Earth.（宾语从句）
②I was deeply attracted by them. (被动语态) ___31___ Stephen: Last summer I became a teaching vlunteer. I saw many peple culd nt read and realized the true imprtance f reading.
___32___ Lisa: I burst int tears when I saw thse pr children in Africa. Every day the children are dying because f lack f fd. I hpe I can d smething fr them.
___33___ Susan: I’m a girl frm England and has studied French fr years. I’m here in Shenzhen University studying Chinese.
___34___ Tim: I understand yung peple and I knw hw t cmmunicate with them and help them slve their prblems.
___35___ Ben: After graduatin, I plan t spend ne year teaching children in the cuntryside. I’ll get valuable experience fr my teaching career.
A. There are many freigners in Shenzhen nw. Sme taxi drivers in Shenzhen want t greet freigners in their languages. They need smene wh can teach them languages.
B. Tm spends t much time n n-line games. Nw he ften misses schl in rder t play games.Thugh he realizes that he is wrng, he just can’t stp it. He really needs smene’s help.
C. Mane, a 44-year-ld single mther f three children, des nt knw wrds, and she can’t write r read.
D. “Helping hand” Organizatin will hld an event t help the children. It will raise mney fr the pr children.
E. “Green Earth” cares a lt fr the animals in danger. During this summer vacatin, a lt f events will be rganized t call n peple t live in harmny (和睦) with ur earth.
F. A grup f yung children in a village in suthwest China are in great need f teachers. The villagers hpe t have a teacher wh can stay fr at least a year.
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