四川省绵阳市2023届高三英语下学期仿真考试试题含解析

这是一份四川省绵阳市2023届高三英语下学期仿真考试试题含解析，共24页。试卷主要包含了15等内容，欢迎下载使用。

1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：Hw much is the shirt?
A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15.
答案是 C。
1. What is the man?
A. A student. B. A librarian. C. A jb hunter
2. Where did the wman wrk?
A. At a drug stre. B. In a hspital. C. At a cllege.
3. What des the wman mean?
A. She’ll attend the party. B. She’ll have t wrk. C. She’ll invite Tm.
4. What is the wman ding?
A. Asking fr help. B. Asking fr leave. C. Asking fr permissin.
5. Where des the cnversatin mst prbably take place?
A. In a classrm. B. In a hspital. C. On the phne.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。
6. Hw des Jshua g t schl in Japan prbably?
A. He takes a schl bus every mrning.
B. He rides the subway alne at 8:00 am.
C. He walks with ther students.
7. What time des Jshua prbably cme hme frm schl mst days?
A. Between 1:00 pm and 2:00 pm.
B. Between 2:00 pm and 3:00 pm.
C. Between 3:00 pm and 4:00 pm.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。
8. Hw lng has the man played the pian up t nw?
A. Fr 5 years. B. Fr 10 years. C. Fr 15 years.
9. What d we knw abut the man?
A. He started t write music at five.
B. His CDs became the best seller last year.
C He has given cncerts in schls.
10. What is “Smene Like Yu”?
A. A shrt stry. B. An album. C. A pem.
听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题。
11. What was the wman planning t study riginally?
A. Law. B. Business. C. Medicine.
12. What made the wman change her mind?
A. The utbreak f COVID- 19.
B. The lckdwn f schls.
C. The increasing unemplyment.
13. What kind f schl did the man want t g t?
A. A law schl. B. A medical schl. C. A Business Schl.
听下面一段对话，回答第14至第16三个小题。
14. Wh gave the wman her first muntain bike?
A. Her uncle. B. Her father. C. Her brther.
15. What happened in the Reginal Champinship?
A. A fallen tree blcked the rad.
B. A phtgrapher suddenly fell ff a tree.
C. Smene appeared n the rad suddenly.
16. What des the wman think is the mst imprtant befre a race?
A. Ding sprts t keep fit.
B. Lking at the rute in advance.
C. Making sure the bike is in gd cnditin.
听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。
17. What is the speaker mainly talking abut?
A. Space travel. B. Chatting n the Internet. C. Htel expense.
18. What can we knw abut the htel?
A. It runs 320 km arund the sun.
B. It can hld tw guests at a time.
C It will be put int use in 2022.
19. What can guests d in the space htel?
A. Ck fd. B. Have a vide chat. C. Take the astrnauts’ place.
20. What des the speaker think f the space trip?
A. Relaxing. B. Dangerus. C. Expensive.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C和D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
L. A. Science Weekend: Natural Histry and Space
Jin in The New Yrk Times Jurneys fr three days f scientific leaning in Ls Angeles. This prgram includes visits t the city’s mst fascinating sites fr natural histry, zlgy and space with experts helping yu gain relevant knwledge.
Yur New Yrk Times experts:
Kenneth Chang is a science reprter fr The New Yrk Times. With a backgrund in physics, he specializes in writing abut the physical sciences. His articles have included the mysteries f neutrins(中微子),and the discvery f a planet arund a distant star.
Crnelia Dean is a lecturer at Brwn University, a science writer and a frmer science editr f The New Yrk Times. When she wrked in the paper’s science department, members f its staff wn every majr jurnalism prize as well as the Lasker Award fr public service. She is at wrk n her furth bk abut hw t make the best f the land in castal areas.
Jhn Schwartz is a reprter at The New Yrk Times wh writes abut climate change. In his career at The New Yrk Times, he has als cvered the space prgram, which tk him t half a dzen shuttle launches, tw zer-gravity flights, and Space City in Russia, where astrnauts train tgether t fly t the Internatinal Space Statin.
Anahad O’Cnnr, wh jined The New Yrk Times in 2003, cvers cnsumer health, medicine, science and ther tpics. As a graduate f Yale University with a degree in psychlgy and a fcus n child studies, he is the authr f fur bks, including the best-selling Never Shwer in a Thunderstrm. His wrk has been featured in The Best American Science Writing, a cllectin f articles selected by Atul Gawande. Anahad is a frequent guest n natinal media prgrams, including PBS Newshur, Gd Mrning America, and NPR’s All Things Cnsidered.
1. What d we knw abut Crnelia Dean?
A. She used t be a science reprter.
B. She gt a persnal award as a vlunteer.
C. She specializes in the study f castal land use.
D. She remains an editr f The New Yrk Times.
2. Which f the fllwing tpics is cvered by mre than ne expert?
A. Climate.B. Psychlgy.C. Space.D. Health.
3. Wh shuld yu cnsult if yu are interested in medicine?
A. Kenneth Chang.B. Crnelia Dean.
C. Jhn Schwartz.D. Anahad O’Cnnr.
【答案】1. C2. C3. D
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了会在洛杉矶为期3天的科学学习中解读洛杉矶的自然历史、动物学和太空景点的四位专家。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段“She is at wrk n her furth bk abut hw t make the best f the land in castal areas.”(她正在写她的第四本关于如何充分利用沿海地区土地的书。)可知，Crnelia Dean写了好多本关于沿海土地利用的书，可知她是专门研究这方面的专家。故选C项。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“His articles have included the mysteries f neutrins(中微子),and the discvery f a planet arund a distant star.”(他的文章包括中微子的奥秘，以及发现一颗遥远恒星周围的行星。)可知，Kenneth Chang的研究与太空有关；根据第五段“In his career at The New Yrk Times, he has als cvered the space prgram, which tk him t half a dzen shuttle launches, tw zer-gravity flights, and Space City in Russia, where astrnauts train tgether t fly t the Internatinal Space Statin.”(在《纽约时报》的职业生涯中，他还报道了太空计划，参与了六次航天飞机发射、两次零重力飞行，以及俄罗斯的太空城(space City)，宇航员在那里一起接受飞往国际空间站的训练。)可知，Jhn Schwartz的研究也与太空有关，可知太空这个主题有2位专家研究。故选C项。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段“Anahad O’Cnnr, wh jined The New Yrk Times in 2003, cvers cnsumer health, medicine, science and ther tpics. ”(Anahad O’Cnnr于2003年加入《纽约时报》，报道消费者健康、医药、科学和其他主题。)可知，Anahad O’Cnnr是医药方面的专家，对医药感兴趣应该向他咨询。故选D项。
B
Fr sme peple, Octber is Octber. On Octber 5, Katmai Natinal Park and Preserve in suthern Alaska kicked ff Fat Bear Week, when fans cmpare befre and after phts f bears t vte fr the ne they think has gained the mst weight befre they bed dwn fr the lng freezing winter. Bear 747, als knwn as “Bear Frce One”, tk the first-place spt with 68,105 vtes. It weighed arund 1,400 punds.
Fat Bear Week started in 2014.At first it was just Fat Bear Tuesday. Mike Fitz, a frmer park keeper at Katmai, nticed that live webcams shwing the bears generated a lt f nline cmments, s he let peple vte fr their favrite fat bear n the Internet. The ne-day event attracted 1,700 vtes. In 2015, it was extended t a week. Last year, nearly 800,000 peple gt invlved, turning it int a glbal campaign.
The cntest serves tw main purpses. First, sme f America’s natinal parks are in remte and undevelped areas, which are difficult r cstly t reach. Fat Bear Week brings Alaska’s wilderness t fans’ cmputer screens. “It’s nt limited t the frtunate few wh can g t the river anymre, ”Fitz said.
Secnd, Fat Bear Week brings attentin t the bears and the ecsystems they live in. The 2,200 bears f Katmai are strng fr feeding n sme f the healthiest salmn(三文鱼)in the wrld, said Sara Wlman, a frmer park keeper. Salmn in the Pacific Nrthwest are suffering frm verfishing, dam cnstructin and warming rivers due t climate change. Luckily, Brks River, which Katmai’s bears like t fish in, has been free frm these threats s far.
Fat Bear Week has spread like viruses. Fans and creatrs say it’s because it shws a cnservatin success stry. Fr ne week, peple dn’t have t fcus n climate change r habitat lss. “Maybe things aren’t super great all the time in the wrld,” said Felicia Jimenez, wh is a current Katmai keeper. “But there are sme really fat bears in Alaska.”
4. Why did Bear 747 becme the winner f Fat Bear Week in suthern Alaska?
A. It gained the mst punds.B. It was the heaviest.
C. It presented the best phts.D. It was the mst famus.
5. What is the purpse f paragraph 2?
A. T shw the ppularity f fat bears.B. T review the histry f the event.
C. T praise Mike Fitz fr his wrk.D. T explain the rle f live webcams.
6. What can we learn abut Katmai’s bears?
A. They bring turists t the park.B. They face a ppulatin decline.
C. They remain difficult t be seen.D. They have a stable fd surce.
7. Which can be the best title fr the text?
A. Fat Bear Week: Cnservatin Is JyfulB. Brwn Bears; Winter Survival Is Crucial
C. Bear 747: A Fat Yet Healthy ChampinD. Katmai’s Bears: A Special Beauty Cntest
【答案】4. A5. B6. D7. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了阿拉斯加南部的卡特迈国家公园和自然保护区举行的“胖熊周”活动。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中“On Octber 5, Katmai Natinal Park and Preserve in suthern Alaska kicked ff Fat Bear Week, when fans cmpare befre and after phts f bears t vte fr the ne they think has gained the mst weight befre they bed dwn fr the lng freezing winter. Bear 747, als knwn as “Bear Frce One”, tk the first-place spt with 68,105 vtes. It weighed arund 1,400 punds. (10月5日，阿拉斯加南部的卡特迈国家公园和自然保护区拉开了“胖熊周”的序幕，粉丝们根据前后对比照片，投票选出他们认为体重增加最多的那只熊。“熊747”，也被称为“熊力一号”，以68105票获得第一名。它重约1400磅)”可知，粉丝们投给他们认为体重增加最多的熊，所以Bear 747获胜是因为它体重增加得最多。故选A。
【5题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段“Fat Bear Week started in 2014.At first it was just Fat Bear Tuesday. Mike Fitz, a frmer park keeper at Katmai, nticed that live webcams shwing the bears generated a lt f nline cmments, s he let peple vte fr their favrite fat bear n the Internet. The ne-day event attracted 1,700 vtes. In 2015, it was extended t a week. Last year, nearly 800,000 peple gt invlved, turning it int a glbal campaign.(胖熊周始于2014年。一开始只是胖熊星期二。迈克·菲茨(Mike Fitz)是卡特迈(Katmai)的前公园管理员，他注意到直播的网络摄像头显示熊在网上引起了很多评论，所以他让人们在网上为他们最喜欢的胖熊投票。为期一天的活动吸引了1700人投票。2015年，假期延长至一周。去年，近80万人参与其中，使之成为一场全球性的运动)”可推知，本段旨在回顾“胖熊周”的历史。故选B。
【6题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段最后一句“Luckily, Brks River, which Katmai’s bears like t fish in, has been free frm these threats s far. (幸运的是，到目前为止，布鲁克斯河还没有受到这些威胁，卡特迈公园的熊喜欢在此捕鱼)”可知，卡特迈公园的熊有一个稳定的食物来源。故选D。
【7题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其最后一段中“Fat Bear Week has spread like viruses. Fans and creatrs say it’s because it shws a cnservatin success stry. (胖熊周像病毒一样传播开来。粉丝和创作者说，这是因为它展示了一个环保成功的故事)”可知，文章主要介绍了阿拉斯加南部的卡特迈国家公园和自然保护区举行的“胖熊周”活动，它以一种竞技方式让人们关注熊及它们所居住的生态系统。由此可知，A项“胖熊周：环境保护也可以很快乐”适合作为文章标题。故选A。
C
Whether yu admit it r nt, peple’s lve fr Christmas jumpers (毛衣) arund Christmas has increased ver recent years. And while yu may be less willing t get invlved in the Christmas jumper trend, Christmas Jumper Day nw enables yu t d mre with yur jumper than build up sweat in an incredibly warm ffice.
The rigin f the Christmas jumper can date back t the late 19th century in the USA. Americans in the 1930s knitted (编织) fr Christmas t create an item f clthing t keep them “warm” during the tugh perid- the Great Depressin. They cpied the jumpers they saw their favrite stars wearing n the big screen. Frm the 1950s, it was cmmn t see American families wearing festive jumpers as they sat dwn t eat their Christmas dinner.
Nw, alngside wearing a festive jumper fr the fun f it, there are ther psitive utcmes. Christmas Jumper Day has been set up t encurage peple t make the wrld better and raise funds tr Save the Children by wearing a Christmas jumper and making a minimum dnatin f £1. Ladbrkes, a cmpany, in the UK, is running a cmpetitin in which all yu have t d is take a selfie (自拍) utside f ne f their shps while wearing a jumper- the winner will win a gd prize and fr every submissin Ladbrkes will dnate f5 t St. Luke’s Hspital charity. Fr yu, it’s a win-win situatin.
If yu’re still uncnvinced that it’s abut time yu bught yurself a Christmas jumper, then maybe the fact that Taylr Swift, Justin Bieber and Snp Dgg have all been sptted wearing Christmas jumpers will raise yur enthusiasm. Retailers (零售商) such as Tpshp, Burberry and H&M have als becme cmmitted t Christmas Jumper Day and have their very wn types f Christmas jumpers.
8. What can we learn frm Paragraph 1?
A. Christmas jumpers serve many functins.
B. Wearing Christmas jumpers in the ffice has been a trend.
C. Christmas jumpers have gained huge ppularity.
D. Everyne shuld have a Christmas jumper.
9. Fr what reasn did Americans in the 1930s make Christmas jumpers?
A. T prtect them frm cld weather.B. T lift their spirits.
C. T fllw the stars they like.D. T establish a traditin.
10. What des the authr mean by saying “it’s a win-win situatin” in Paragraph 3?
A. Yu may help thers and win sme mney.
B. Yu may raise awareness and save resurces.
C. Yu may make a dnatin and achieve fame.
D. Yu may get sme aid and prmte Ladbrkes.
11. Why des the authr mentin Taylr Swift, Justin Bieber and Snp Dgg?
A. T encurage peple t dnate Christmas jumpers.
B. T shw the significance f Christmas Jumper Day.
C. T persuade readers t purchase a Christmas jumper.
D. T prve Christmas jumpers are ppular amng stars.
【答案】8. C9. B10. A11. C
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文，本文介绍了一年一度的圣诞毛衣日（Christmas Jumper Day），19世纪晚期就流行起圣诞节前穿圣诞毛衣的传统。但现在这个传统被延伸为一年一度的慈善活动，人们穿上充满圣诞气息的毛衣，为孩童们募款。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中“Whether yu admit it r nt, peple’s lve fr Christmas jumpers (毛衣) arund Christmas has increased ver recent years. And while yu may be less willing t get invlved in the Christmas jumper trend…(不管你承认与否，近年来，人们对圣诞节毛衣的喜爱有所增加。虽然你可能不太愿意参与圣诞套头衫的潮流……)”可知，圣诞毛衣节越来越受欢迎，故选C。
【9题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中“Americans in the 1930s knitted (编织) fr Christmas t create an item f clthing t keep them ‘warm’ during the tugh perid — the Great Depressin.(20世纪30年代，美国人为圣诞节编织了一件衣服，以在经济大萧条时期保持‘温暖’)”可知，二十世纪三十年代人们编织毛衣是为了让自己在美国经济大萧条时期保持“热情”，故选B。
【10题详解】
句意猜测题。根据第三段中“Ladbrkes, a cmpany, in the UK, is running a cmpetitin in which all yu have t d is take a selfie (自拍) utside f ne f their shps while wearing a jumper — the winner will win a gd prize and fr every submissin Ladbrkes will dnate £5 t St. Luke’s Hspital charity. Fr yu, it’s a win-win situatin.(英国Ladbrkes公司正在举办一场比赛，你所要做的就是穿着套头衫在他们的一家店外自拍，获胜者将赢得一份很好的奖品，每提交一份作品，Ladbrkes公司将向圣卢克医院慈善机构捐赠5英镑。对你来说，这是双赢的局面)”可知，穿着套头衫自拍一张照片提交后，不仅能赢得一些奖品，Ladbrkes公司将向圣卢克医院慈善机构捐赠5英镑，故作者说“这是一个双赢的局面”意思是你可能会帮助到别人，同时自己也赢得一点钱，故选A。
【11题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段中“If yu’re still uncnvinced that it’s abut time yu bught yurself a Christmas jumper, then maybe the fact that Taylr Swift, Justin Bieber and Snp Dgg have all been sptted wearing Christmas jumpers will raise yur enthusiasm.(如果你还不相信是时候给自己买一件圣诞套头衫了，那么也许Taylr Swift，Justin Bieber和Snp Dgg都被拍到穿圣诞套头衫的事实会让你的热情高涨)”可知，作者提到Taylr Swift，Justin Bieber和Snp Dgg这些名人是为了劝说读者购买圣诞毛衣，故选C。
D
Accrding t a new study frm Oxfrd Ecnmics, a rise in artificial intelligence will result in an increase in “incme inequality” as they estimate that 20 millin manufacturing jbs will be lst in the next 1l years. In China alne, there culd be 14 millin rbts taking wrk currently dne by humans by 2030. While in the United States, mre than 1.5 millin wrkers wuld have lst their emplyment t technlgy by 2030.
The reprt predicts the use f rbts wrldwide has increased t 2.25 millin ver the past tw decades. The researchers said, “As a result f rbtisatin, tens f millins f jbs will be lst, especially in prer ecnmies that rely n lwer-skilled wrkers, which will therefre translate int an increase in incme inequality.”
Hwever, the researchers nted hw “rbtisatin” has the ptential t bst prductivity and ecnmic grwth. They predicted a 5.3 percent rise in glbal grss dmestic prduct(GDP) in 2030.The reprt said, “This means adding an extra $4.9 trillin per year t the glbal ecnmy by 2030(in tday’s prices).”
The reprt remained psitive abut the use f autmatin and urged lawmakers nt t sand in the way f rbts in the wrkplace, despite the threat f jb lsses.
The researchers said, “These findings shuld nt lead plicy-makers t seek t prevent the adptin f rbt technlgy. Instead, the challenge shuld be t distribute the rbt prfits mre evenly by helping wrkers prepare fr and adapt t the big changes it will bring abut. Explre all plicy ptins frm training, initiatives (新方案)and new welfare prgrams such as universal basic incme.”
12. What is the number f ptential jb lss in Oxfrd Ecnmics reprt based n?
A. Accurate figures.B. Official statistics.
C. Artificial intelligence.D. Apprximate calculatin.
13. What can we infer abut the trend f rbtisatin in manufacturing industry?
A. It may enlarge the gap between rich and pr.
B. It has helped increase the glbal incme.
C. It may increase internatinal cmpetitin in lawmaking.
D. It has been universally recgnized.
14. What d the researchers suggest t plicy-makers in the last paragraph?
A. Bsting natinal ecnmic develpment.
B. Prviding citizens with lifelng educatin.
C. Slwing dwn the spread f rbt technlgy.
D. Prtecting wrkers’ interests by making new plans.
15. What’s the researchers’ attitude twards “rbtisatin” ?
A. Skeptical.B. Favrable.C. Cnservative.D. Tlerant.
【答案】12. D13. A14. D15. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述一项研究，表明人工智能的兴起将导致“收入不平等”加剧及研究人员对机器人化的态度和建议。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“Accrding t a new study frm Oxfrd Ecnmics, a rise in artificial intelligence will result in an increase in “incme inequality” as they estimate that 20 millin manufacturing jbs will be lst in the next 1l years. In China alne, there culd be 14 millin rbts taking wrk currently dne by humans by 2030. While in the United States, mre than 1.5 millin wrkers wuld have lst their emplyment t technlgy by 2030. (牛津经济研究院(Oxfrd Ecnmics)的一项新研究显示，人工智能的兴起将导致“收入不平等”加剧，他们估计，未来11年将有2000万个制造业岗位流失。到2030年，仅在中国，就可能有1400万个机器人取代目前由人类完成的工作。而在美国，到2030年，将有150多万工人因技术而失去工作。) ”可知这些数据是被估计的，也就是近似计算，故选D。
【13题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段“The researchers said, “As a result f rbtisatin, tens f millins f jbs will be lst, especially in prer ecnmies that rely n lwer-skilled wrkers, which will therefre translate int an increase in incme inequality.” (研究人员表示：‘由于机器人化，数千万人将失去工作，尤其是在依赖低技能工人的较贫穷经济体，这将导致收入不平等的加剧。’)”可推断制造业的机器人化趋势可能会扩大贫富差距。故选A。
【14题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段“The researchers said, “These findings shuld nt lead plicy-makers t seek t prevent the adptin f rbt technlgy. Instead, the challenge shuld be t distribute the rbt prfits mre evenly by helping wrkers prepare fr and adapt t the big changes it will bring abut. Explre all plicy ptins frm training, initiatives (新方案)and new welfare prgrams such as universal basic incme.” (研究人员说：“这些发现不应该导致政策制定者试图阻止机器人技术采用。相反，挑战应该是通过帮助工人准备和适应机器人将带来的巨大变化，更平均地分配机器人的利润。探索所有的政策选择，从培训、倡议到新的福利项目，如全民基本收入。”)”可知研究人员建议政策制定者制定新计划保护工人的利益。故选D。
【15题详解】
推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“The reprt remained psitive abut the use f autmatin and urged lawmakers nt t sand in the way f rbts in the wrkplace, despite the threat f jb lsses. (该报告对自动化的使用仍持积极态度，并敦促立法者不要阻碍机器人在工作场所的发展，尽管这可能会导致失业。)”可知研究人员对“机器人化”仍然支持，故选B。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Museums becme the next stp many students want t visit at their leisure.____16____ Hwever, the experience f visiting a museum culd be quite disappinting if nt dne right, even fr the experienced museumgers.
____17____. N matter hw much yu’re enjying yurself, many museums can take hurs, days, r even weeks t fully explre. If yu try t put it all in, yu will get wrn ut t the pint that yu wn’t really be seeing anything. Pick a few paintings and explre them in a detailed way, and yur museum experience will be mre relaxing.
Have yu ever started yur visit by waiting in line in frnt f the museum fr a few hurs just t get in? And that’s the sad reality when visiting many f thse wrld-famus museums. Thus, be smart t brwse the instructins fr visiting and bk in advance nline.____18____.
What if yu dn’t like sme museums? Then dn’t visit them! I’m nt a massive fan f parks, s I wuld hardly ever end up in any park while travelling.____19____D they have a nice cllectin f an art style yu lve? Just ask yurself and visit the museum website t see what the highlights are.
There is nthing wrse than implite manners while visiting. We’ve all witnessed that guy being yelled at by the security fr tuching r taking flash , nt nly will yu abslutely get embarrassed by security guards, but yu can actually ruin artwrks!
All f these grund rules are ften neglected by us. Bear them in mind befre setting ff, and yu will enjy yur museum tur!
A. It’s the same with the museums
B. But mst f them d it all wrng
C. If yu haven’t, dn’t let it be yu
D. That way yu can have an easy access
E. The first step is t research hw t enjy everything
F. Smetimes yu may sigh museum tiredness is a real thing
G. Generally, there is n right r wrng way t visit a museum
【答案】16. G17. F18. D19. A20. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要针对如何更好地游览博物馆给出一些建议。
【16题详解】
根据下文“Hwever, the experience f visiting a museum culd be quite disappinting if nt dne right, even fr the experienced museumgers.(然而，如果做得不对，参观博物馆的经历可能会非常令人失望，即使是对经验丰富的博物馆游客来说也是如此)”可知，这里说的是参观博物馆要合理安排，G项“一般来说，参观博物馆没有对错之分”符合题意，故选择G项。
【17题详解】
根据下文“N matter hw much yu’re enjying yurself, many museums can take hurs, days, r even weeks t fully explre.(无论你多么享受，许多博物馆都可能需要数小时、数天甚至数周的时间才能完全探索)”可知，这里说的是参观博物馆有时会花费很长时间，会令人疲惫，F项“有时你可能会感叹博物馆的疲惫是真实存在的”符合题意，故选择F项。
【18题详解】
根据上文“Thus, be smart t brwse the instructins fr visiting and bk in advance nline.(因此，明智地浏览访问指南并提前在线预订)”可知，这里要说的是，在网上提前预定就可轻松游览，而不用等待，D项“这样你就可以轻松访问”符合题意，故选择D项。
【19题详解】
根据上文“What if yu dn’t like sme museums? Then dn’t visit them! I’m nt a massive fan f parks, s I wuld hardly ever end up in any park while travelling.(如果你不喜欢一些博物馆怎么办？那就不要去游览它们！我不太喜欢公园，所以我在旅行时几乎不会去任何公园)”可知，这里要说的是，如果不喜欢博物馆那就不要去游览，就像作者不喜欢公园一样，A项“博物馆也是如此”符合题意，故选择A项。
【20题详解】
根据上文“We’ve all witnessed that guy being yelled at by the security fr tuching r taking flash phts.(我们都目睹过某个家伙因为触摸或拍闪光灯照片而被保安大喊大叫)”可知，作者想要劝大家不要做不礼貌的事情，C项“如果你没有这样，就不要让它成为你”符合题意，故选择C项。
第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I remember the night, sme years ag, my wife and I were ging t dinner at a fiend’s huse in New Yrk city. As we hurried tward the huse, with its welcming ___21___ , I nticed a car pulling ut frm the sidewalk. Just ahead, anther car was waiting t ___22___ int the parking space. But befre he culd d s anther car came up frm behind, and sneaked int the ___23___ .
“That’s a(n) ___24___ trick.” I thught. While my wife went ahead int ur friend’s huse, I stepped int the street t give the ___25___ driver a piece f my mind. A man in wrk clthes ___26___ the windw.
“Hey,” I said, “this parking space belngs t that guy.” I ___27___ tward the man ahead, feeling pretty manly in my new cat.
“Must yu get ___28___?” the driver yelled, “Nne f yur business!”
“N,” I said. “Yu dn’t understand. That fellw was waiting fr this space.” Things quickly became ___29___ , until finally he leaped ut f the car. The huge man ___30___ me and bent me back ver the hd (引擎盖) f his car. I was ___31___ . I scrambled (跌跌撞撞) t my friend’s frnt dr. Seeing that I was ___32___ , my wife and friends asked me what had happened. All I culd say was that I had had a(n) ___33___ abut a parking space. They had the thughtfulness t let it g at that.
Perhaps half an hur later, the ___34___ rang. I was sure the guy had returned fr me. My hstess gt up t answer it, but I stpped her. I was mrally, ___35___ t answer it myself.
I walked dwn the halfway with ___36___ . Yet I knew I had t face up t my fear. I pened the dr. There he std, ___37___ yet murmuring. “I came back t aplgize,” he said in a lw vice. “The Brklyn Navy Yard is clsing. I’ve wrked there fr years. And tday I gt. ___38___ . I hpe yu’ll accept my aplgy.”
I ften remember that big man. I think f the effrts and___39___ it tk fr him t cme back. He was man at his ___40___.
21. A. smellB. atmsphereC. lcatinD. light
22. A. advanceB. backC. slideD. break
23. A. huseB. curtyardC. destinatinD. spt
24. A. absurdB. lgicalC. dirtyD. invisible
25. A. fierceB. cruelC. meanD. dangerus
26. A. pened upB. kncked atC. pushed asideD. rlled dwn
27. A. gesturedB. sighedC. hurriedD. mved
28. A. invlvedB. interruptedC. caughtD. annyed
29. A. sharpB. tenseC. illegalD. smth
30. A. criticizedB. seizedC. scratchedD. hugged
31. A. disappintedB. mistakenC. depressedD. terrified
32. A. disabledB. upsetC. fallenD. drunken
33. A. cmpetitinB. bargainC. argumentD. assessment
34. A. drbellB. alarmC. telephneD. music
35. A. infrmedB. allwedC. suppsedD. ashamed
36. A. dubtB. patienceC. scareD. curisity
37. A. tweringB. tremblingC. leaningD. wandering
38. A. laid ffB. lifted upC. cared frD. dealt with
39. A. hnestyB. curageC. energyD. cnfidence
40. A. cstB. riskC. leisureD. best
【答案】21. D22. B23. D24. C25. C26. D27. A28. A29. B30. B31. D32. B33. C34. A35. C36. C37. A38. A39. B40. D
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述作者看到有个司机插队停车，他觉着这个行为很不好，所以去和司机理论。结果这样做引起了司机的愤怒，导致他们两个差点打起来。后来司机来和作者道歉，作者觉得能够鼓起勇气来道歉是一件值得称赞的行为。
【21题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：当我们匆匆忙忙地驶向那座亮着迎宾灯的房子时，我注意到一辆汽车从人行道上驶出。A. smell气味；B. atmsphere大气；C. lcatin位置；D. light光。根据上文“I remember the night, sme years ag, my wife and I were ging t dinner at a fiend’s huse in New Yrk city.”可知，作者晚上去朋友家吃饭，所以是房子的迎宾灯亮着。故选D。
【22题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：就在前方，另一辆车正等着回到停车位。A. advance进步；B. back倒退；C. slide滑动；D. break打破。根据空后的“the parking space”可知，一辆车驶出了停车位，而另一辆车等着停回停车位。故填B。
【23题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：但他还没来得及这么做，另一辆车就从后面开了过来，偷偷地进入了停车位。A. huse房子；B. curtyard庭院；C. destinatin目的地；D. spt地点。根据上文的“the parking space”可知，另一辆车突然停入了那个停车位。spt意为“地点”，此处指停车位。故选D。
【24题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：“那是个卑鄙的把戏。”我想。A. absurd荒谬的；B. lgical有逻辑的；C. dirty卑鄙的；D. invisible看不见的。根据上文“But befre he culd d s anther car came up frm behind, and sneaked int the ___3___ ”可知，当一辆车等着停车时，另外的一辆车却插队偷偷的倒进了停车位，所以作者觉得这是一个卑鄙的把戏。故选C。
【25题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当我妻子走进朋友家时，我走到街上，想狠狠地教训一下那个卑鄙的司机。A. fierce凶猛的；B. cruel残忍的；C. mean低劣而肮脏的；D. dangerus危险的。根据上文““That’s a(n) ___4___ trick.” I thught.”可知，作者觉得这个插队停车的司机很卑鄙。故选C。
【26题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：一个穿着工作服的男人摇下窗户。A. pened up打开；B. kncked at敲；C. pushed aside推到一边；D. rlled dwn滚下来。根据空后的“the windw”可知，车上的司机摇下车窗。故选D。
【27题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我朝前面的男人做了个手势，穿着我的新外套，感觉很有男子气概。A. gestured打手势；B. sighed叹气；C. hurried赶快；D. mved移动。根据上文“this parking space belngs t that guy”可知，作者指着本应该倒进停车位的那位男士给插队的司机看。故选A。
【28题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：“你必须参与进来吗？”司机喊道，“不关你的事！”A. invlved涉及；B. interrupted中断；C. caught抓住；D. annyed使恼怒。根据下文“Nne f yur business!”可知，因为这件事并不关作者的事，所以男士质问作者“必须要参与进来吗？”。get invlved (参与；介入)。故选A。
【29题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：事情很快变得紧张起来，直到最后他跳下车。A. sharp锋利的；B. tense绷紧的、紧张的；C. illegal非法的；D. smth平整的。根据下文“The huge man ___10___ me and bent me back ver the hd (引擎盖) f his car.”可知，因为作者执意要为陌生人出头，所以插队的司机很生气，气氛变得紧张起来。故选B。
【30题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：那个身材魁梧的男人抓住我，把我向后弯到他的汽车引擎盖上。A. criticized批评；B. seized抓住；C. scratched刮伤；D. hugged拥抱。根据下文“bent me back ver the hd (引擎盖) f his car”可知，魁梧的男士下车抓住了作者，并把他按在了汽车引擎盖上。故选B。
【31题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我吓坏了。A. disappinted失望的；B. mistaken错误的；C. depressed沮丧的；D. terrified害怕的。根据上文“The huge man ___10___ me and bent me back ver the hd (引擎盖) f his car.”可知，魁梧的男士下车抓住了作者，并把他按在了汽车引擎盖上，这让作者感到害怕。故选D。
【32题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：看到我很沮丧，我的妻子和朋友问我发生了什么事。A. disabled残疾的；B. upset沮丧的；C. fallen落下的；D. drunken醉酒的。根据上文“I scrambled (跌跌撞撞) t my friend’s frnt dr. ”可知，作者因为害怕而跑回了朋友家中，所以当时他的心情是沮丧的。故选B。
【33题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我所能说的就是我为停车位的事吵了一架。A. cmpetitin比赛；B. bargain讨价还价；C. argument争论；D. assessment评估。根据上文语境可知，作者和插队的司机就停车位的问题发生了争执。故选C。
【34题详解】
考查名词词义辨析句意：大约半小时后，门铃响了。A. drbell门铃；B. alarm警报；C. telephne电话；D. music音乐。根据下文“I was sure the guy had returned fr me. My hstess gt up t answer it, but I stpped her.”和“I pened the dr. ”可知，魁梧男人找上门来了，所以门铃响了，所以女主人去开门。故选A。
【35题详解】
考查动词和形容词词义辨析。句意：从道义上讲，我应该自己去开门。A. infrmed通知；B. allwed允许；C. suppsed所谓的；D. ashamed惭愧的。根据上文“I was sure the guy had returned fr me. My hstess gt up t answer it, but I stpped her.”可知，魁梧男人找上门来了，作者在女主人要去开门时站了出来，他觉得他应该去开门。be suppsed t d sth.“应该做某事”。故选C。
【36题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我带着恐惧走了半路。A. dubt怀疑；B. patience耐心；C. scare恐惧；D. curisity好奇心。根据上文“I scrambled (跌跌撞撞) t my friend’s frnt dr. ”可知，作者之前很害怕那个魁梧的司机，所以他去开门时感到很害怕。故选C。
【37题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：他站在那里，高高耸立，却喃喃自语。A. twering高耸；B. trembling颤抖；C. leaning倾向；D. wandering徘徊。根据上文“The huge man ___10___ me and bent me back ver the hd (引擎盖) f his car. ”可知，那个司机很魁梧，所以作者打开门后，看到他高高的站在那里。故选A。
【38题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：今天我被解雇了。A. laid ff解雇；B. lifted up举起；C. cared fr照顾；D. dealt with处理。根据下文“The Brklyn Navy Yard is clsing. I’ve wrked there fr years.”可知，男士上班的地方倒闭了，所以他被解雇了。故选A。
【39题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我想起他回来所付出的努力和勇气。A. hnesty诚实；B. curage勇气；C. energy能量；D. cnfidence信心。根据空前“the effrts”以及全文语境可知，插队的司机就前面的行为来道歉。作者认为这是需要努力和勇气的。故选B。
【40题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：他是处于最佳状态的人。A. cst成本；B. risk风险；C. leisure休闲；D. best最佳状态。根据上文“I think f the effrts and 19 it tk fr him t cme back.”可知，作者认为有能够鼓足勇气来道歉，这才是一个人的最佳状态。故选D。
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Bird-watching has been included in a public benefit prgram “Park Classes” in Wuhan schls. ____41____(bury) in bks and having little access t the utside wrld, many students dn’t have the ____42____(little) idea f what nature really is.
This prgram is designed ____43____(raise) the awareness f envirnmental prtectin amng schl kids, ____44____ ften feel greatly refreshed by appreciating the grace f the adrable creatures thrugh cameras.
Amng the selective curses ____45____(be) the restratin f small and micr wetlands. As fr this curse, what ____46____(need) is a lt f hands-n practice. Under the ____47____(guide) f their teachers, students are required t cnduct research n a 500-square-meter wetland in the city parks. Fcusing their attentin ____48____ the wetland’s physical cnditin, they have recrded the number f plant and animal species t create a restratin plan. Thanks t their effrts, the bidiversity f the wetland has been ____49____(significant) imprved.
“It’s very meaningful,” said Li Chenliang, _____50_____ eighth grader frm this prject. “I have gained a lt f knwledge that cannt be directly gt frm bks. I shuld make full use f the city’s eclgical advantages and get mre chances t get clser t nature.”
【答案】41. Buried
42. least43. t raise
44. wh45. is
46. is needed
47. guidance
48. n49. significantly
50. an
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章报导了观鸟已被纳入武汉学校的公益项目“公园课堂”，既让学生们了解了自然，又有利于环境保护。
【41题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：许多学生埋头于书本，很少接触到外面的世界，对大自然的真实面目一无所知。分析句子可知，空处作句子的状语，bury和many students逻辑上是被动关系，应用bury的过去分词形式buried，且空处位于句首，首字母需大写。故填Buried。
【42题详解】
考查形容词最高级。句意：许多学生埋头于书本，很少接触到外面的世界，对大自然的真实面目一无所知。根据句意可知，此处用固定短语nt have the least idea f…，意为“对……一无所知，完全不知道”，空处应用little的最高级形式least构成该短语。故填least。
【43题详解】
考查非谓语冠词。句意：该项目旨在提高在校学生的环境保护意识，他们经常通过镜头欣赏可爱生物的优雅，从而感到精力充沛。此处用固定短语be designed t d sth.，意为“旨在做……”，空处应用raise的不定式形式t raise。故填t raise。
【44题详解】
考查定语从句。句意：该项目旨在提高在校学生的环境保护意识，他们经常通过镜头欣赏可爱生物的优雅，从而感到精力充沛。分析句子可知，空处引导非限制性定语从句，对先行词schl kids进行补充说明，先行词指人，在从句中作主语，应用关系代词wh作引导词。故填wh。
【45题详解】
考查时态和主谓一致。句意：在选修课中有小型和微型湿地的恢复。分析句子可知，空处作句子的谓语，表示地点的介词短语Amng the selective curses放在句首，引起句子完全倒装，主语是the restratin f small and micr wetlands，且句子在描述一般性的事实，时态应用一般现在时，空处应用is。故填is。
【46题详解】
考查时态语态和主谓一致。句意：对于这门课程来说，所需要的是大量的动手实践。分析句子可知，空处作what引导的主语从句的谓语，句子在描述一般性的事实，时态应用一般现在时，need和主语what之间是被动关系，应用一般现在时的被动语态，what作主语，be动词应用is。故填is needed。
【47题详解】
考查名词。句意：在老师的指导下，学生们需要在城市公园500平方米的湿地上进行研究。分析句子可知，空处被the限定，作Under的宾语，guide的名词形式guidance符合题意，是不可数名词，意为“指导”，构成固定短语under the guidance f…，意为“在……的指导下”。故填guidance。
【48题详解】
考查介词。句意：他们关注湿地的实际状况，记录了动植物物种的数量，以制定恢复计划。此处用固定短语fcus ne’s attentin n…，意为“关注……”，空处应用介词n构成该短语。故填n。
【49题详解】
考查副词。句意：在他们的努力下，湿地的生物多样性得到了显著改善。分析句子可知，空处修饰动词imprved，应用significant的副词形式significantly，意为“显著地”。故填significantly。
【50题详解】
考查冠词。句意：“这很有意义，”这个项目的一名八年级学生李晨亮说。分析句子可知，空处表示泛指，意为“一名，一位”，应用不定冠词，且eighth以元音音素开头，应用an。故填an。
第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
51. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（/）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Last Tuesday, the Students’ Unin in ur schl advised that Senir Three students d smething specially fr their parents n their 18th birthdays. All the students are active in respnding it and mst f them have cme up with their ideas. Sme say this is meaningful t express their appreciatins as well as lve fr their parents thrugh a letter. Others prefer t ck a big meal t shw that they’ve already been grwn up.
As fr me, I want t d up hair but wash feet fr my parents. By ding that my parents have been ding fr me I can really knw hw much they’ve devted t bring me up. Being 18 years ld meant that we shuld learn t be independent and that we shuld be respnsible fr us.
【答案】第一处：specially→special
第二处：respnding后加t
第三处：this→it
第四处：appreciatins→appreciatin
第五处：去掉been
第六处：but→ and
第七处：that→what
第八处：bring→bringing
第九处：meant→means
第十处：us→urselves
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。作者介绍了校学生会建议他们在18岁生日时为父母做一些特别的事情，同学们有各种各样的想法，而作者也有自己的想法。
【详解】第一处：考查形容词。句意：上周二，我们学校的学生会建议高三学生在他们18岁生日的时候为他们的父母做一些特别的事情。分析句子可知，修饰不定代词smething应用形容词作后置定语。故将specially改为special。
第二处：考查介词。句意：所有的学生都积极回应，大多数人都提出了自己的想法。respnd意为“回应”，是不及物动词，后接介词t，再接宾语。故在respnding后加t。
第三处：考查固定句型。句意：有人说，通过一封信来表达他们对父母的感激和爱是有意义的。本句应使用固定句型“it is+形容词+t d”，表示“做某事是……的”，其中it是形式主语，不定式短语为真正的主语。故将this改为it。
第四处：考查名词。句意：有人说，通过一封信来表达他们对父母的感激和爱是有意义的。名词appreciatin意为“感激，感恩”，是不可数名词。故将appreciatins改为appreciatin。
第五处：考查动词。句意：另一些人则喜欢做一顿大餐来显示他们已经长大了。grw up是不及物动词短语，没有被动语态。故去掉been。
第六处：考查连词。句意：至于我，我想为我的父母梳头和洗脚。分析句子可知，d up hair 和wash feet之间是并列关系，应用连词and连接两个动词短语。故将but改为and。
第七处：考查宾语从句。句意：通过做父母为我所做的一切，我才能真正知道他们为抚养我付出了多少。分析句子可知，my parents have been ding fr me为名词性从句作ding的宾语，从句中ding缺少宾语，表示“所……的”，应用连接代词what作引导词。故将that改为what。
第八处：考查动名词。句意：通过做父母为我所做的一切，我才能真正知道他们为抚养我付出了多少。devte sth. t ding sth.为固定短语，t为介词，后面接动名词作宾语。故将bring改为bringing。
第九处：考查时态和主谓一致。句意：18岁意味着我们应该学会独立，我们应该对自己负责。本句描述客观事实，应用一般现在时，主语Being 18 years ld为单个的动名词短语，谓语应用第三人称单数形式。故将meant改为means。
第十处：考查代词。句意：18岁意味着我们应该学会独立，我们应该对自己负责。分析句子可知，此处“负责”这一行为的实施者和承受者相同，都是“我们”，应用反身代词urselves作fr的宾语。故将us改为 urselves。
第二节书面表达(满分25分)
52. 今年4月22日是第54个“世界地球日”，主题是“众生的地球（Earth fr All）”。你校围绕这一主题规划了一系列的活动。请你代表学生会为下周举行的植树活动写一封倡议书，内容包括：
1. 树木的重要性；
2. 植树的倡议。
注意：
1. 词数100左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】One pssible versin:
The 54th Wrld Earth Day, with the theme f “Earth fr All”, was bserved n April 22nd this year. There are a series f activities centered arund this in ur schl. T prmte students’ awareness f prtecting ur earth and add green t ur planet, I’m writing t call n everyne t participate in the tree planting activity t be held next Sunday.
As we all knw, trees are pwerful. A tree is a vacuum cleaner, because it can release xygen and reduce harmful gases including carbn dixide in the atmsphere by absrbing them, prviding clean and fresh air fr peple t breathe. Meanwhile, a tree als serves as a pump. It absrbs water frm the sil which will be cnverted int steam thrugh leaves and evaprated as a sprayer and humid air. Besides, a tree is a natural fertilizer. When the leaves fall n the grund, they will gradually rt, and the rtten leaves are the nutrient surces f fertile sil.
Frm what I’ve stated abve, it’s bvius that trees play a vital rle in ur daily life. It’s high time that we shuld take immediate actin t plant mre trees and add sme green t ur earth. I’m cnvinced that, with ur jint effrts, ur living cnditins will get greatly imprved.
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。题目要求考生代表学生会为下周举行植树活动写一封倡议书，需阐述树木的重要性，并发出植树的倡议。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
庆祝：bserve→celebrate
一系列：a series f→a range f, a cllectin f
提高：prmte→imprve
呼吁某人做某事：call n sb. t d sth.→appeal t sb. t d sth.
明显的：bvius→apparent, clear
采取行动：take actin→take measures, take steps
2. 句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：The 54th Wrld Earth Day, with the theme f “Earth fr All”, was bserved n April 22nd this year.
拓展句：The 54th Wrld Earth Day, whse theme was “Earth fr All”, was bserved n April 22nd this year.
【点睛】[高分句型1] A tree is a vacuum cleaner, because it can release xygen and reduce harmful gases including carbn dixide in the atmsphere by absrbing them, prviding clean and fresh air fr peple t breathe. (运用了从属连词because引导原因状语从句)
[高分句型2] It absrbs water frm the sil which will be cnverted int steam thrugh leaves and evaprated as a sprayer and humid air. (运用了关系代词which引导限制性定语从句修饰先行词water)
[高分句型3] Frm what I’ve stated abve, it’s bvius that trees play a vital rle in ur daily life. (运用了连接代词what引导名词性从句作Frm的宾语、连接词that引导名词性从句作真正的主语)
听力答案： 1-5 CBBAC 6- 10 CBBCB 11- 15 AACAC 16-20 CACBC