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Unit 12 单元话题完形填空练习-2023-2024学年七年级英语下学期单元重难点和易错题精练(人教版)
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这是一份Unit 12 单元话题完形填空练习-2023-2024学年七年级英语下学期单元重难点和易错题精练(人教版),共19页。
Unit 12 What did you do last weekend?单元话题完形填空练习(2022春·广东深圳·七年级统考期中)Life can be difficult when you are different. Being blind, deaf and unable to walk is something most people can’t ___1___ . But many people have to face the challenges(挑战). Unluckily, I am one of them. Because I can’t use my arms or legs easily, simple(简单的)things like answering the telephone, opening and closing the doors or carrying things have ___2___ been difficult for me.One day last year, a friend of ___3___ said that she would like to help me out. She said she would talk to a group called “Animal Helpers” to see if I could get a specially trained dog there. She thought the dog might ___4___. After six months of ___5___ with a dog at “ Animal Helpers “, I was able to bring him home at last. I feel very lucky to have it, ___6___ I call it Lucky. Lucky is so helpful that I find life is more ___7___ when he is with me. It can understand different instructions. For example, I say “Lucky! ___8___ me my book!” and he does it at once. It can even ___9___ me in my everyday life. I will always love Lucky and I really thank “Animal Helpers” for making my life ____10____.1.A.forget B.remain C.apologize D.imagine2.A.seldom B.always C.hardly D.never3.A.me B.mine C.her D.herself4.A.make me upset B.cheer me up C.let me down D.make me energetic5.A.talking B.training C.meeting D.mixing6.A.so B.but C.because D.although7.A.patient B.major C.possible D.comfortable8.A.Pay B.Reach C.Carry D.Get9.A.have a look at B.be strict with C.take care of D.make fun of10.A.successful B.colourful C.careful D.harmful(2023春·浙江·七年级期中)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。A race will start in a sports center in Hyderabad. ___11___children are standing in a line to join in the running race. Ready! Steady! Bang! With the sound of the starting pistol (发令枪), all eight girls start ___12___. One of the small girls falls down ___13___ they run for a while. She starts crying because she feels painful (疼痛的). When the other seven girls hear this sound, they ___14___ running and turn back.They all run back to the girl. One of them smiles at the girl and ___15___ her to be strong. They say, “We are here with you.” Then, the seven girls help the girl stand up and look after her well. The eight girls join hands together, walk together and ___16___ at the finish line together. Thousands of people in the sports ___17___ watch the girls and they clap (鼓掌) their hands. Many eyes are filled with (充满) tears. What the seven girls do makes them moved (感动的).This is a ___18___ story! All these ___19___ in the running race are great. What do they ___20___ the world? Teamwork and love.11.A.Seven B.Eight C.Nine D.Ten12.A.running B.walking C.reading D.talking13.A.so B.before C.after D.because14.A.live B.follow C.look D.stop15.A.tells B.speaks C.fights D.keeps16.A.wish B.listen C.arrive D.need17.A.club B.center C.school D.zoo18.A.shy B.lazy C.true D.quiet19.A.children B.boys C.parents D.teachers20.A.learn B.study C.forget D.teach(2022秋·浙江温州·七年级校考期中)A frog lives near a small house. In spring, the weather becomes warm. The frog likes to play in the yard of the house. Sometimes, ____21____ can find something interesting there. One day, the frog sees a pot on a stove, he goes ____22____ . There is fire in the stove, but the water in the pot is cool at first. The frog likes it. He begins to ____23____ in the pot happily. The ____24____ gets hotter slowly but the frog keeps swimming in it. ____25____ does he do that? Because the change is ____26____ and he gets used to the hotter water. Soon, the water starts to boil. The frog wants to jump out, ____27____ he can’t. He becomes very weak because the water is too ____28____. At last, he dies in the pot. The frog stays too long in the pot and doesn’t ____29____ it is dangerous. We should keep thinking about the small changes. Then, we can ____30____ before it’s too late. If we don’t do that, we may become boiled frogs, too.21.A.I B.you C.he D.she22.A.up B.in C.down D.out23.A.drink B.sing C.swim D.read24.A.weather B.house C.fire D.water25.A.Why B.When C.Where D.How26.A.new B.small C.right D.important27.A.but B.so C.or D.and28.A.cool B.cold C.warm D.hot29.A.say B.hear C.know D.remember30.A.come in B.stand up C.get out D.look out(2023春·浙江宁波·七年级宁波市第七中学校联考期中)I’m Julie, a middle school student. I’m sixteen years old. I like all kinds of ____31____ animals, such as pandas, giraffes, tigers ... So I find a part-time (兼职) ____32____ in the city zoo in my free time. The zoo is ____33____ to my apartment. It is only about 2 kilometers ____34____ where I live. So I often ride a bike to work. After I ____35____ the zoo, I start to do my work, like cleaning the animals’ cages and making food for them.On weekends, more people come to the zoo to ____36____ animals than (比) those on weekdays. So sometimes I am a little busy. And I need to tell ____37____ what they can do and what they can’t do. There are also some strict ____38____ that they need to follow in the zoo. I like my work ____39____ I can play with those lovely animals.Of all the animals in the zoo, I like the cute koala best, although (尽管) it is kind of ____40____. It can sleep for 20 ____41____ a day. This kind of animal ____42____ Australia. It is one of the ____43____ of Australia, but I don’t think it is a good idea for animals to ____44____ in the cages. They are from nature (大自然). So I think they will be happy and free if they ____45____ live in nature. Do you agree with me?31.A.scary B.gentle C.small D.wild32.A.work B.job C.hobby D.love33.A.next B.close C.open D.opposite34.A.from B.to C.at D.near35.A.arrive in B.go on C.get to D.walk to36.A.look B.watch C.wash D.eat37.A.her B.him C.them D.us38.A.rules B.ways C.stories D.kinds39.A.but B.and C.so D.because40.A.smart B.lazy C.interesting D.boring41.A.hours B.minutes C.seconds D.times42.A.comes from B.comes out C.comes back D.comes into43.A.friends B.flags C.symbols D.homes44.A.dance B.sleep C.live D.sing45.A.must B.mustn’t C.can D.can’t(2023春·浙江温州·七年级校考阶段练习)A Young Apple TreeOne day, a poor farmer called Jim takes a young apple tree to his house. It is a ___46___ from his friend. The farmer is very happy with the gift and sings songs on the way home, ___47___ he doesn’t know where to plant it. Next morning, he still thinks about the question. He is afraid that if he plants (种) the tree near the road, people will ___48___ the fruit. If he plants the tree near his farm, people will come at night and take some of the apples. If he plants the tree near his ___49___, his children will take the fruit.Finally, he has a good idea. He plants the tree in the forest. But there isn’t enough sunlight or ___50___soil(土壤), his tree is soon dead (死的).A few days later, the friend comes to his house and asks the farmer, “___51___ do you plant the tree in this bad place?” The farmer ___52___ him in surprise(惊讶) because he doesn’t know why his friend asks this question. “Is it ___53___? I think it’s the same for me, because I can get nothing from it.” says the farmer.“Yes,” says the friend, “if you plant it in a place with sunlight, you will enjoy the fruit and many people can ___54___ enjoy it. But now nobody can enjoy the fruit, you ___55___ a good apple tree bad. I don’t think it is right.” The farmer’s face turns red.46.A.present B.product C.game D.way47.A.and B.so C.or D.but48.A.eat B.buy C.sell D.wash49.A.road B.house C.farm D.school50.A.cheap B.free C.good D.heavy51.A.why B.when C.where D.what52.A.looks for B.hears from C.looks at D.talks about53.A.fresh B.different C.nice D.special54.A.also B.too C.never D.almost55.A.take B.pay C.give D.make(2023春·江苏无锡·七年级校考阶段练习)Her small hand seemed lost in Grandma’s when they walked along the road back home.“Shall we rest for a while? It’s too hot!” the young girl said. “Let’s ____56____ over there under the tree.” Grandma said. Sitting under the tree, they saw a butterfly(蝴蝶). “Do butterflies feel hot?” she asked.Grandma thought for a while and said, “I think they keep very ____57____.”“I want to be a butterfly,” the child said. Then she began to flap(拍动)her ____58____. “But that ____59____ a lot of work!”“You want a lot of things, child,” Grandma said.“Yes, I do.” she said. “I wish I had ____60____ I wanted.”“Do you get all all the time?” Grandma asked.“No, I wish for a lot ____61____ nothing happens(发生),” she said. “How I wish that Johnny Jeffries would be happy.” “What happened to him?” Grandma asked.“Ah, his grandma died…” she stopped suddenly and ____62____ her grandma with tears in her eyes.“Grandma,” she tried to finish. “I wish that you would never…” Grandma held her. Then Grandma said with a smile, “Dear, sometimes in our life ____63____ don’t come true(实现), but it doesn’t mean life isn’t wonderful. If you want something, work for it and wish for it.”“Then ____64____ do I work to keep you around forever?” the young child asked.“Keep loving me, and don’t waste time wishing.” They hugged(拥抱)____65____ again and continued on the road towards home.Life is a road that always leads home. Love it and work for it.56.A.lie B.sit C.sleep D.wait57.A.hot B.cold C.cool D.warm58.A.legs B.feet C.ears D.arms59.A.shows B.has C.takes D.spends60.A.everything B.everyone C.something D.someone61.A.and B.but C.so D.or62.A.looked for B.looked after C.looked over D.looked at63.A.words B.days C.wishes D.lives64.A.what B.when C.where D.how65.A.the other B.each other C.the others D.each one(2023春·浙江杭州·七年级统考期中)Cats are cute and beautiful animals. Many people like them. Bing Xin, a great ____66____ in China, has a very nice white cat.Bing Xin loves the cat very much. She is just ____67____ a mother to it. She calls it “Mimi” and ____68____ looks after it very well. When she reads books, she often takes Mimi in her arms. The cat likes being with her, too. You can ____69____ Mimi in many of the writer’s photos!Bing Xin ____70____ many interesting stories about Mimi. She really loves it. One day, Mimi is lost and she is very worried (担心的). She looks for it ____71____. Luckily (幸运地), she finds it at last. Many people also like Mimi because of these ____72____, and some of them even want to come to see Mimi.With the writer’s help, Mimi can ____73____ a good life. But after she dies (去世),Mimi is never ____74____. It stays in the writer’s room all day. And it doesn’t eat food or _____75_____. Only some days later, it dies, too.Animals are good friends of us. They can bring us happiness and make our life colorful (有声有色的). We should love them and let them go into our life.66.A.dancer B.writer C.singer D.driver67.A.for B.like C.with D.about68.A.always B.only C.never D.sometimes69.A.see B.talk C.feel D.listen70.A.reads B.draws C.finds D.writes71.A.really B.here C.everywhere D.there72.A.flags B.shows C.games D.stories73.A.keep B.make C.live D.bring74.A.lazy B.scary C.happy D.friendly75.A.drink water B.get dressed C.make bed D.get lost(2022春·广东珠海·七年级校考期中)Mary is 9 years old and she lives in America. She likes ____76____ very much. She thinks they are people’s good friends. Of all the animals, pandas are ____77____ favorite. She thinks they are cute and smart and she likes ____78____ to the zoo to see them.Today, Mary gets up early and ____79____ quickly because she will see the pandas! Every time she ____80____ at the zoo, she runs to the panda house quickly. There are two pandas, Joe and Jim, in the zoo. They ____81____ her old friends. She is always happy to see them.But this time, when she gets close to the panda house, she sees a lot of people talking in front of the house. And it’s kind of ____82____. “What happens(发生)?” she asks worriedly. “Don’t worry. The pandas are healthy.” an old man says.Then Mary looks into the house. Joe and Jim are playing with a ball in the house. ____83____ there is a new friend in the house!“ ____84____ is this new friend from?” she asks. “Oh, it is also from China,” says one man ____85____ the uniform. “And the next year, you may see a baby panda here!”“A baby panda! I can’t wait!” Mary says happily.76.A.rules B.animals C.pandas D.friends77.A.his B.he C.she D.her78.A.goes B.go C.going D.is going79.A.have lunch B.goes to bed C.gets dressed D.wears clothes80.A.arrives B.goes C.gets D.leaves81.A.like B.are like C.likes D.is like82.A.noise B.noisy C.quiet D.quietly83.A.So B.Because C.Or D.But84.A.Where B.Who C.What D.How85.A.on B.to C.in D.at参考答案:1.D 2.B 3.B 4.B 5.B 6.A 7.D 8.D 9.C 10.B【导语】本文主要讲述了作者是一个残疾人,在朋友的介绍下从“动物帮手”领养了一只名叫“Lucky”的狗,这只狗在生活中帮助了作者很多,让作者的生活变得多姿多彩。1.句意:失明、失聪和不能行走是大多数人无法想象的。forget忘记;remain保持;apologize道歉;imagine想象。根据“Being blind, deaf and unable to walk is something most people can’t”可知,这些困难是大多数人无法想象的。故选D。2.句意:因为我不能很容易地使用我的胳膊或腿,简单的事情,如接电话,开关门或拿东西对我来说总是很困难。seldom很少;always总是;hardly很少;never从不。根据“Unluckily, I am one of them”可知,作者也是一名残疾人,所以这里应用“总是”来表明残疾人的困难。故选B。3.句意:去年的一天,我的一个朋友说她想帮助我。me我(宾格);mine我的(名词性物主代词);her她(宾格);herself她自己(反身代词)。a+名词+of+名词性物主代词,是双重所有格结构,a friend of mine符合语境。故选B。4.句意:她想这只狗会让我振作起来。make me upset让我沮丧;cheer me up让我振作起来;let me down让我失望;make me energetic使我精力充沛。根据上文语境,生活中简单的事情对作者来说也是很困难的,因此,朋友希望一只受过特殊训练的狗能使作者振作起来。故选B。5.句意:在“动物帮手”对一只狗进行了六个月的训练后,我终于可以把它带回家了。talking交谈;training训练;meeting见面;mixing混合。根据“get a specially trained dog”可知,这里指六个月的训练。故选B。6.句意:我觉得拥有它很幸运,所以我叫他Lucky。so因此;but但是;because因为;although尽管。空格前后句表因果关系,应用连词so。故选A。7.句意:Lucky是如此的有帮助,我发现当他和我在一起时,生活更舒适了。patient有耐心的;major主要的;possible可能的;comfortable舒适的。根据“Lucky is so helpful”可知,作者拥有Lucky后,生活更”舒适”。故选D。8.句意:例如,我说“Lucky!把我的书拿来!”他马上就去做了。Pay支付;Reach到达;Carry搬运、携带;Get拿、取。根据“It can understand different instructions”及“me my book”可知,这里是让Lucky去”拿”书的指令。故选D。9.句意:它甚至可以在我的日常生活中照顾我。have a look at看一看;be strict with对……严厉;take care of照顾、照料;make fun of嘲弄。根据“ It can even … me in my everyday life”可知,这里指Lucky照顾作者。故选C。10.句意:我将永远爱Lucky,我真的很感谢“动物帮手”让我的生活丰富多彩。successful成功的;colourful 丰富多彩的;careful小心的、仔细的;harmful有害的。根据“Lucky is so helpful that I find life is more”可知,拥有了Lucky,生活是“丰富多彩的”。故选B。11.B 12.A 13.C 14.D 15.A 16.C 17.B 18.C 19.A 20.D【导语】本文主要讲述了八个女孩参加跑步比赛,其中一位女孩不慎摔倒,其他七位女孩将她扶起,帮助她一起到达终点的故事。11.句意:八个孩子站成一排准备参加跑步比赛。Seven七;Eight八;Nine九;Ten十。根据“all eight girls”可知,八个孩子参加比赛,故选B。12.句意:八个女孩都开始跑。running跑步;walking散步;reading阅读;talking谈论。根据“join in the running race”可知,参加赛跑比赛,所以此处指开始跑,故选A。13.句意:其中一个小女孩跑了一会儿后摔倒了。so因此;before在之前;after在之后;because因为。根据“falls down … they run for a while”可知,跑了一会之后摔倒了,故选C。14.句意:当其他七个女孩听到这个声音时,她们停止了奔跑,转身回去。live居住;follow跟随;look看;stop停止。根据“turn back”可知,停止跑步,转身回去,故选D。15.句意:其中一个对女孩微笑,告诉她要坚强。tells告诉;speaks说;fights打架;keeps保持。根据“her to be strong”可知,此处用tell sb to do sth表示“告诉某人做某事”,故选A。16.句意:八个女孩手拉手一起走,一起到达终点。wish祝愿;listen听;arrive到达;need需要。根据“at the finish line together”可知,一起到达终点,故选C。17.句意:成千上万的人在体育中心看着女孩们鼓掌。club俱乐部;center中心;school学校;zoo动物园。根据“A race will start in a sports center”可知,此处指体育中心,故选B。18.句意:这是一个真实的故事!shy害羞的;lazy懒惰的;true真实的;quiet安静的。此空修饰名词story,用true符合语境,故选C。19.句意:所有参加跑步比赛的孩子都很棒。children孩子;boys男孩;parents家长;teachers老师。根据“children are standing in a line to join in the running race”可知,参加比赛的孩子们都很棒,故选A。20.句意:她们教给这个世界什么?learn学习;study学习;forget忘记;teach教。根据“Teamwork and love.”可知,询问教给世界了什么,故选D。21.C 22.B 23.C 24.D 25.A 26.B 27.A 28.D 29.D 30.C【导语】本文主要讲述了青蛙跳进水里游泳,没有意识到越来越热的水的危险性,最后死了的故事。21.句意:有时,他可以在那里找到一些有趣的东西。I我;you你;he他;she她。根据下文“he goes”可知,此空应填he,故选C。22.句意:一天,青蛙看到炉子上有一个锅,他进去了。up向上;in在里面;down向下;out出去。根据“keeps swimming”可知,青蛙进入了锅里,故选B。23.句意:他开始愉快地在锅里游泳。drink喝;sing唱歌;swim游泳;read阅读。根据“ keeps swimming”可知,在锅里游泳,故选C。24.句意:水慢慢变热,但青蛙一直在里面游。weather天气;house房子;fire火;water水。根据“but the water in the pot is cool at first”可知,水变热了,故选D。25.句意:他为什么这么做?why为什么;when何时;where哪里;how怎样。根据“Because”可知,对原因提问用why,故选A。26.句意:因为变化很小,他习惯了更热的水。new新的;small小的;right正确的;important重要的。根据“gets hotter slowly”及“the small changes ”可知,变化很小,所以他适应了,故选B。27.句意:青蛙想跳出来,但是他跳不出来。but但是;so因此;or或者;and和。空格前后是转折关系,用but连接,故选A。28.句意:他变得非常虚弱,因为水太热了。cool凉快的;cold寒冷的;warm暖和的;hot热的。根据“gets hotter slowly”可知,因为水变得太热了,故选D。29.句意:青蛙在锅里待得太久了,忘记了它是危险的。say说;hear听见;know知道;remember记得。根据“doesn’t … it is dangerous”可知,不记得这很危险,故选D。30.句意:然后,我们就能在一切太迟之前离开。come in进来;stand up站起来;get out出去;look out向外看。根据“If we don’t do that, we may become boiled frogs, too.”可知,在一切太迟之前出去,否则就会像这个煮熟的青蛙一样,故选C。31.D 32.B 33.B 34.A 35.C 36.B 37.C 38.A 39.D 40.B 41.A 42.A 43.C 44.C 45.C【导语】本文主要是讲述Julie在动物园的兼职工作日常。31.句意:我喜欢各种各样的野生动物,比如熊猫、长颈鹿、老虎…… scary吓人的;gentle温柔的;small小的;wild野生的。根据“such as pandas, giraffes, tigers...”可知喜欢的是野生动物。故选D。32.句意:因此,我空闲时间在城市动物园找到了一份兼职工作。work工作,不可数名词;job工作,可数名词;hobby爱好;love爱。a part-time job“兼职”,是固定搭配。故选B。33.句意:动物园离我的公寓很近。next下一个的;close接近的;open打开的;opposite相反的。根据“It is only about 2 kilometers ”可知离的很近。故选B。34.句意:离我住的地方只有2公里左右。from从;to到;at在;near在附近。句型“it is+距离+from+地点”,表示“离……多远距离”,是固定表达。故选A。35.句意:我到动物园后,开始做我的工作,比如打扫动物的笼子和给它们做食物。arrive in到达(大地方);go on相处;get to到达;walk to步行到。根据“So I often ride a bike to work”和“the zoo”可知是骑车到动物园,应用get to。故选C。36.句意:周末来动物园看动物的人比工作日多。look看,后接介词at;watch看;wash洗;eat吃。根据“people come to the zoo to…animals”可知去动物园看动物。故选B。37.句意:我需要告诉他们能做什么,不能做什么。her她;him他;them他们;us我们。根据“what they can do and what they can’t do”可知是告诉他们。故选C。38.句意:在动物园也有一些严格的规则需要他们遵守。rules规则;ways方法;stories故事;kinds种类。根据“that they need to follow in the zoo”及备选词汇可知,在动物园有一些严格的规则。故选A。39.句意:我喜欢我的工作,因为我可以和那些可爱的动物一起玩。but但是;and而且;so因此;because因为。根据“I like my work…I can play with those lovely animals.”可知因为我可以和动物玩,所以喜欢我的工作,两句之间是因果关系,用because引导原因状语从句。故选D。40.句意:在动物园的所有动物中,我最喜欢可爱的考拉,虽然它有一点儿懒。smart聪明的;lazy懒惰的;interesting有趣的;boring无聊的。根据“It can sleep for 20…a day.”可知考拉一天要睡20个小时,说明它有一点儿懒,故选B。41.句意:它一天能睡20小时。hours小时;minutes分钟;seconds秒;times次数。根据“It can sleep for 20…a day.”结合常识可知是一天睡20小时。故选A。42.句意:这种动物来自澳大利亚。comes from来自;comes out出来;comes back回来;comes into进来。根据“This kind of animal…Australia.”可知考拉来自澳大利亚。故选A。43.句意:它是澳大利亚的象征之一,但我认为动物住在笼子里不是个好主意。friends朋友;flags旗帜;symbols象征;homes家。根据“It is one of the…of Australia”和常识可知,考拉是澳大利亚的象征之一。故选C。44.句意:它是澳大利亚的象征之一,但我认为动物住在笼子里不是个好主意。dance跳舞;sleep睡觉;live居住;sing唱歌。根据“for animals to…in the cages. They are from nature.”可知动物住在笼子里不好,故选C。45.句意:所以我认为,如果它们能生活在大自然中,它们将是幸福和自由的。must一定;mustn’t禁止;can可以;can’t不可以。根据“They are from nature. So I think they will be happy and free if they…live in nature.”可知动物来自大自然,如果它们生活在大自然里,会是幸福和自由的。故选C。46.A 47.D 48.A 49.B 50.C 51.A 52.C 53.B 54.A 55.D【导语】本文主要通过苹果树的故事告诉我们在人生中要学会分享,只有与人分享我们才能得到真正的幸福和快乐。46.句意:这是他朋友送他的礼物。present礼物;product产品;game游戏;way方法。根据“with the gift”可知,这是他收到的礼物,故选A。47.句意:但他不知道把它种在哪里。and和;so因此;or或者;but但是。“he doesn’t know where to plant it”与前文是转折关系,用but连接,故选D。48.句意:人们会把水果吃了。eat吃;buy买;sell售卖;wash洗。根据“if he plants (种) the tree near the road”可知,如果把苹果树种在靠近马路的位置,担心人们会吃了树上的果实,故选A。49.句意:他若把树栽在房屋附近,他的孩子就可以摘果子。road马路;house房子;farm农场;school学校。根据“his children will take the fruit”可知,种在自己家房子附近,他的孩子就可以摘果子,故选B。50.句意:但是那里没有足够的阳光和肥沃的土壤。cheap便宜的;free免费的;good好的;heavy严重的。根据“his tree is soon dead”可知,没有好的土壤,树很快死了,故选C。51.句意:你为什么把树栽在这么坏的地方?why为什么;when何时;where哪里;what什么。根据“do you plant the tree in this bad place”可知,询问为什么把树栽在这样的地方,故选A。52.句意:农民惊讶地看着他,因为他不知道他的朋友为什么会问这个问题。looks for寻找;hears from收到……来信;looks at看;talks about谈论。根据“The farmer… him in surprise”可知,惊讶地看着他,故选C。53.句意:有什么不同吗?fresh新鲜的;different不同的;nice美好的;special特别的。根据“I think it’s the same for me”可知,询问朋友是否有何不同,故选B。54.句意:你会喜欢这种水果,很多人也会享用它。also也,用于肯定句句中;too也,用于肯定句句末;never从不;almost几乎。根据“you will enjoy the fruit and many people can … enjoy it”可知,很多人也会享用,此空位于肯定句句中,应填also,故选A。55.句意:但现在没有人能享用果实,你把一棵好苹果树弄坏了。take花费;pay支付;give给;make使。根据“a good apple tree bad”可知,此处用make sth+形容词,表示“使某物……”,故选D。56.B 57.C 58.D 59.C 60.A 61.B 62.D 63.C 64.D 65.B【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了小女孩和奶奶在回家路上的一段对话,小女孩有很多愿望,她希望可以变成蝴蝶,希望奶奶能永远陪伴她,但所有的愿望不总是能全部实现,为此奶奶告诉小女孩:有时愿望不能实现并不意味着生活不美好,只要心中有爱并为之努力,生活就有意义。56.句意:让我们坐在那边的树下吧。lie躺;sit坐;sleep睡觉;wait等待。由“Shall we rest for a while? It’s too hot!”和“Sitting under the tree”可知她们太累了,想坐着休息。故选B。57.句意:奶奶想了一会儿说:“我觉得它们很凉快。”hot严热的;cold寒冷的;cool凉爽的;warm温暖的。由“Do butterflies feel hot?”和“I want to be a butterfly”可知蝴蝶应该比较凉快,所以小女孩才想变成蝴蝶。故选C 。58.句意:然后她开始拍动她的手臂。leg腿;foot脚;ear耳朵;arm手臂。由“I want to be a butterfly”可知小女孩是想像蝴蝶一样,所以拍动了她的双臂。故选D。59.句意:但是那花费了很多功夫。show展示;have拥有;take花费;spend花费(主语一般为人)。由“Then she began to flap her arms. But...a lot of work.”可知小女孩想变成蝴蝶,但是拍动手臂要花费很大功夫,另句子主语是that不是人。故选C。60.句意:我希望拥有我想要的一切。everything所有事情,一切;everyone每个人;something某事;someone某人。由“You want a lot of things”可知小女孩想要拥有一切。故选A。61.句意:不,我有很多愿望但是什么都没有实现。and并且,然后;but但是;so所以;or或者,否则。根据前后句意思可知是转折关系。故选B。62.句意:她突然停了下来看到奶奶的眼睛里闪着泪光。look for寻找;look after照顾;look over翻阅;look at看着。由“her grandma with tears in her eyes”可知应该是看着奶奶眼睛里闪着泪光。故选D。63.句意:亲爱的,在我们的生活中,有时愿望不会实现。word单词,话语;day日子,天;wish愿望;life生命。由“I wish that you would never…”可知奶奶是表达愿望不会实现。故选C。64.句意:那么我应该怎么做才能让你永远在我身边呢?what什么;when什么时候;where在哪里;how怎样,如何。由“Keep loving me, and don’t waste time wishing.”可知是在询问方式。故选D。65.句意:她们再次拥抱彼此并且在回家的路上继续前进。the other其他的,另一个;each other互相,彼此;the others其他的;each one每个。文章主要讲述小女孩和奶奶两个人的对话,可知是她们两个人互相拥抱。故选B。66.B 67.B 68.A 69.A 70.D 71.C 72.D 73.C 74.C 75.A【导语】本文主要介绍了作家冰心和她的爱猫。冰心像母亲一样照顾着她的猫——给它拍照,写关于它的故事,担心它的安危。冰心去世之后,她的猫不吃不喝,没过几天就死了。66.句意:冰心,一个伟大的中国作家,有一只非常漂亮的白猫。dancer舞者;writer作家;singer歌唱家;driver司机。根据常识可知冰心是一位作家。故选B。67.句意:她就像一位母亲对待它。for为了;like像;with和;about关于。根据“She calls it ‘Mimi’ and...looks after it very well. ”可知,她像一位母亲照顾它,be like“像”。故选B。68.句意:她叫它“咪咪”并且总是照顾它非常好。always总是;only仅仅;never从不;sometimes有时候。根据上句“Bing Xin loves the cat very much. She is just...a mother to it.”可知,她总是把它照顾得很好。故选A。69.句意:你可以在许多作家的照片中看见咪咪。see看见;talk谈话;feel感觉;listen听。根据“in many of the writer’s photos”可知,这里表示在很多作家的照片中看到猫,故选A。70.句意:冰心写了许多关于咪咪的有趣的故事。reads读;draws画;finds发现;writes写。因为冰心是作家,所以应该是写了许多关于咪咪的有趣的故事。故选D。71.句意:她到处找它。really真地;here这儿;everywhere到处;there那儿。根据上句“One day, Mimi is lost and she is very worried.”可知咪咪丢了,她很担心,所以她到处找它。故选C。72.句意:许多人也喜欢咪咪因为这些故事。flags旗帜;shows节目;games游戏;stories故事。根据上文“Bing Xin...many interesting stories about Mimi. ”可知大家因为这些故事,喜欢咪咪。故选D。73.句意:在作家的帮助下,咪咪过着一个好的生活。keep保持;make制作;live过着;bring带来。live a good life“过着一个好的生活”。故选C。74.句意:但是在她去世后,咪咪从不高兴。lazy懒惰的;scary害怕的;happy开心的;friendly友好的。根据“But after she dies”可知咪咪想念它的主人,所以不高兴。故选C。75.句意:它不吃食物不喝水。drink water喝水;get dressed穿衣服;make bed铺床;get lost迷路。根据下句“Only some days later, it dies, too.”可知,它不吃食物不喝水。故选A。76.B 77.D 78.C 79.C 80.A 81.B 82.B 83.D 84.A 85.C【导语】本文讲述玛丽喜欢动物,熊猫是她的最爱,动物园的熊猫Joe和Jim像她的老朋友,今天玛丽起大早去动物园看熊猫,发现熊猫馆又多一只熊猫的故事。76.句意:她非常喜欢动物。rules规则;animals动物;pandas熊猫;friends朋友。根据下文“Of all the animals, pandas are...favorite”可知玛丽喜欢动物。故选B。77.句意:在所有动物中,熊猫是她的最爱。his形容词性物主代词;he人称代词、主格;she人称代词、主格;her人称代词宾格、形容词性物主代词。根据文句表达逻辑关系,推断空格是指熊猫是玛丽的最爱,为了语言表达简练,用物主代词her指代。故选D。78.句意:她喜欢去动物园看它们。goes一般现在时、单三形式;go原形;going动名词、现在分词;is going现在进行时。like doing sth“喜欢做某事”,为固定短语。故选C。79.句意:今天,玛丽起得很早,很快穿好衣服,因为她就要看到熊猫了。have lunch吃午饭;goes to bed上床;gets dressed穿好衣服,强调状态,表示已经穿好的状态;wears clothes穿衣服,强调动作。根据“Today, Mary gets up early...”可知是指快速地把衣服穿好。故选C。80.句意:每次她到动物园,她都很快地跑到熊猫馆。arrives到达;goes去;gets得到;leaves离开;根据“she runs to the panda house quickly. ”可知是指到达动物园时,她迅速跑向熊猫馆。故选A。81.句意:它们就像她的老朋友。like喜欢;are like就像……;likes喜欢,一般现在时单三形式;is like就像……。此处是指熊猫就像玛丽的老朋友,be like意为“像……”,主语是复数,be动词用are,故选B。82.句意:而且有点吵。noise噪音,名词;noisy吵闹的,形容词;quiet安静的,形容词;quietly安静地,副词。根据“she sees a lot of people talking in front of the house”可知有很多人,所以有点吵,应用形容词作表语,故选B。83.句意:但是馆里有个新朋友!so因此,表因果;because因为,引导原因状语从句;or或者,表选择;but但是,表转折。由上文可知熊猫Joe和Jim像她的老朋友,下文“there is a new friend in the house”熊猫馆又来了个新朋友,由此判断句子含有转折的含义,故选D。84.句意:这个新朋友是从哪里来的。where在哪里,问地点;who谁,问身份;what什么,问事或物;how怎样,问方式。根据“from”可知是问这个新朋友是从哪里来的,故选A。85.句意:“哦,它也是来自中国的,”一名身着制服的男子说。on在……上面;to去、到……,表动作的方向;in穿着……;at在具体的地点或时间。从文字的表层意思推断空格指穿制服,应用介词in,故选C。
Unit 12 What did you do last weekend?单元话题完形填空练习(2022春·广东深圳·七年级统考期中)Life can be difficult when you are different. Being blind, deaf and unable to walk is something most people can’t ___1___ . But many people have to face the challenges(挑战). Unluckily, I am one of them. Because I can’t use my arms or legs easily, simple(简单的)things like answering the telephone, opening and closing the doors or carrying things have ___2___ been difficult for me.One day last year, a friend of ___3___ said that she would like to help me out. She said she would talk to a group called “Animal Helpers” to see if I could get a specially trained dog there. She thought the dog might ___4___. After six months of ___5___ with a dog at “ Animal Helpers “, I was able to bring him home at last. I feel very lucky to have it, ___6___ I call it Lucky. Lucky is so helpful that I find life is more ___7___ when he is with me. It can understand different instructions. For example, I say “Lucky! ___8___ me my book!” and he does it at once. It can even ___9___ me in my everyday life. I will always love Lucky and I really thank “Animal Helpers” for making my life ____10____.1.A.forget B.remain C.apologize D.imagine2.A.seldom B.always C.hardly D.never3.A.me B.mine C.her D.herself4.A.make me upset B.cheer me up C.let me down D.make me energetic5.A.talking B.training C.meeting D.mixing6.A.so B.but C.because D.although7.A.patient B.major C.possible D.comfortable8.A.Pay B.Reach C.Carry D.Get9.A.have a look at B.be strict with C.take care of D.make fun of10.A.successful B.colourful C.careful D.harmful(2023春·浙江·七年级期中)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。A race will start in a sports center in Hyderabad. ___11___children are standing in a line to join in the running race. Ready! Steady! Bang! With the sound of the starting pistol (发令枪), all eight girls start ___12___. One of the small girls falls down ___13___ they run for a while. She starts crying because she feels painful (疼痛的). When the other seven girls hear this sound, they ___14___ running and turn back.They all run back to the girl. One of them smiles at the girl and ___15___ her to be strong. They say, “We are here with you.” Then, the seven girls help the girl stand up and look after her well. The eight girls join hands together, walk together and ___16___ at the finish line together. Thousands of people in the sports ___17___ watch the girls and they clap (鼓掌) their hands. Many eyes are filled with (充满) tears. What the seven girls do makes them moved (感动的).This is a ___18___ story! All these ___19___ in the running race are great. What do they ___20___ the world? Teamwork and love.11.A.Seven B.Eight C.Nine D.Ten12.A.running B.walking C.reading D.talking13.A.so B.before C.after D.because14.A.live B.follow C.look D.stop15.A.tells B.speaks C.fights D.keeps16.A.wish B.listen C.arrive D.need17.A.club B.center C.school D.zoo18.A.shy B.lazy C.true D.quiet19.A.children B.boys C.parents D.teachers20.A.learn B.study C.forget D.teach(2022秋·浙江温州·七年级校考期中)A frog lives near a small house. In spring, the weather becomes warm. The frog likes to play in the yard of the house. Sometimes, ____21____ can find something interesting there. One day, the frog sees a pot on a stove, he goes ____22____ . There is fire in the stove, but the water in the pot is cool at first. The frog likes it. He begins to ____23____ in the pot happily. The ____24____ gets hotter slowly but the frog keeps swimming in it. ____25____ does he do that? Because the change is ____26____ and he gets used to the hotter water. Soon, the water starts to boil. The frog wants to jump out, ____27____ he can’t. He becomes very weak because the water is too ____28____. At last, he dies in the pot. The frog stays too long in the pot and doesn’t ____29____ it is dangerous. We should keep thinking about the small changes. Then, we can ____30____ before it’s too late. If we don’t do that, we may become boiled frogs, too.21.A.I B.you C.he D.she22.A.up B.in C.down D.out23.A.drink B.sing C.swim D.read24.A.weather B.house C.fire D.water25.A.Why B.When C.Where D.How26.A.new B.small C.right D.important27.A.but B.so C.or D.and28.A.cool B.cold C.warm D.hot29.A.say B.hear C.know D.remember30.A.come in B.stand up C.get out D.look out(2023春·浙江宁波·七年级宁波市第七中学校联考期中)I’m Julie, a middle school student. I’m sixteen years old. I like all kinds of ____31____ animals, such as pandas, giraffes, tigers ... So I find a part-time (兼职) ____32____ in the city zoo in my free time. The zoo is ____33____ to my apartment. It is only about 2 kilometers ____34____ where I live. So I often ride a bike to work. After I ____35____ the zoo, I start to do my work, like cleaning the animals’ cages and making food for them.On weekends, more people come to the zoo to ____36____ animals than (比) those on weekdays. So sometimes I am a little busy. And I need to tell ____37____ what they can do and what they can’t do. There are also some strict ____38____ that they need to follow in the zoo. I like my work ____39____ I can play with those lovely animals.Of all the animals in the zoo, I like the cute koala best, although (尽管) it is kind of ____40____. It can sleep for 20 ____41____ a day. This kind of animal ____42____ Australia. It is one of the ____43____ of Australia, but I don’t think it is a good idea for animals to ____44____ in the cages. They are from nature (大自然). So I think they will be happy and free if they ____45____ live in nature. Do you agree with me?31.A.scary B.gentle C.small D.wild32.A.work B.job C.hobby D.love33.A.next B.close C.open D.opposite34.A.from B.to C.at D.near35.A.arrive in B.go on C.get to D.walk to36.A.look B.watch C.wash D.eat37.A.her B.him C.them D.us38.A.rules B.ways C.stories D.kinds39.A.but B.and C.so D.because40.A.smart B.lazy C.interesting D.boring41.A.hours B.minutes C.seconds D.times42.A.comes from B.comes out C.comes back D.comes into43.A.friends B.flags C.symbols D.homes44.A.dance B.sleep C.live D.sing45.A.must B.mustn’t C.can D.can’t(2023春·浙江温州·七年级校考阶段练习)A Young Apple TreeOne day, a poor farmer called Jim takes a young apple tree to his house. It is a ___46___ from his friend. The farmer is very happy with the gift and sings songs on the way home, ___47___ he doesn’t know where to plant it. Next morning, he still thinks about the question. He is afraid that if he plants (种) the tree near the road, people will ___48___ the fruit. If he plants the tree near his farm, people will come at night and take some of the apples. If he plants the tree near his ___49___, his children will take the fruit.Finally, he has a good idea. He plants the tree in the forest. But there isn’t enough sunlight or ___50___soil(土壤), his tree is soon dead (死的).A few days later, the friend comes to his house and asks the farmer, “___51___ do you plant the tree in this bad place?” The farmer ___52___ him in surprise(惊讶) because he doesn’t know why his friend asks this question. “Is it ___53___? I think it’s the same for me, because I can get nothing from it.” says the farmer.“Yes,” says the friend, “if you plant it in a place with sunlight, you will enjoy the fruit and many people can ___54___ enjoy it. But now nobody can enjoy the fruit, you ___55___ a good apple tree bad. I don’t think it is right.” The farmer’s face turns red.46.A.present B.product C.game D.way47.A.and B.so C.or D.but48.A.eat B.buy C.sell D.wash49.A.road B.house C.farm D.school50.A.cheap B.free C.good D.heavy51.A.why B.when C.where D.what52.A.looks for B.hears from C.looks at D.talks about53.A.fresh B.different C.nice D.special54.A.also B.too C.never D.almost55.A.take B.pay C.give D.make(2023春·江苏无锡·七年级校考阶段练习)Her small hand seemed lost in Grandma’s when they walked along the road back home.“Shall we rest for a while? It’s too hot!” the young girl said. “Let’s ____56____ over there under the tree.” Grandma said. Sitting under the tree, they saw a butterfly(蝴蝶). “Do butterflies feel hot?” she asked.Grandma thought for a while and said, “I think they keep very ____57____.”“I want to be a butterfly,” the child said. Then she began to flap(拍动)her ____58____. “But that ____59____ a lot of work!”“You want a lot of things, child,” Grandma said.“Yes, I do.” she said. “I wish I had ____60____ I wanted.”“Do you get all all the time?” Grandma asked.“No, I wish for a lot ____61____ nothing happens(发生),” she said. “How I wish that Johnny Jeffries would be happy.” “What happened to him?” Grandma asked.“Ah, his grandma died…” she stopped suddenly and ____62____ her grandma with tears in her eyes.“Grandma,” she tried to finish. “I wish that you would never…” Grandma held her. Then Grandma said with a smile, “Dear, sometimes in our life ____63____ don’t come true(实现), but it doesn’t mean life isn’t wonderful. If you want something, work for it and wish for it.”“Then ____64____ do I work to keep you around forever?” the young child asked.“Keep loving me, and don’t waste time wishing.” They hugged(拥抱)____65____ again and continued on the road towards home.Life is a road that always leads home. Love it and work for it.56.A.lie B.sit C.sleep D.wait57.A.hot B.cold C.cool D.warm58.A.legs B.feet C.ears D.arms59.A.shows B.has C.takes D.spends60.A.everything B.everyone C.something D.someone61.A.and B.but C.so D.or62.A.looked for B.looked after C.looked over D.looked at63.A.words B.days C.wishes D.lives64.A.what B.when C.where D.how65.A.the other B.each other C.the others D.each one(2023春·浙江杭州·七年级统考期中)Cats are cute and beautiful animals. Many people like them. Bing Xin, a great ____66____ in China, has a very nice white cat.Bing Xin loves the cat very much. She is just ____67____ a mother to it. She calls it “Mimi” and ____68____ looks after it very well. When she reads books, she often takes Mimi in her arms. The cat likes being with her, too. You can ____69____ Mimi in many of the writer’s photos!Bing Xin ____70____ many interesting stories about Mimi. She really loves it. One day, Mimi is lost and she is very worried (担心的). She looks for it ____71____. Luckily (幸运地), she finds it at last. Many people also like Mimi because of these ____72____, and some of them even want to come to see Mimi.With the writer’s help, Mimi can ____73____ a good life. But after she dies (去世),Mimi is never ____74____. It stays in the writer’s room all day. And it doesn’t eat food or _____75_____. Only some days later, it dies, too.Animals are good friends of us. They can bring us happiness and make our life colorful (有声有色的). We should love them and let them go into our life.66.A.dancer B.writer C.singer D.driver67.A.for B.like C.with D.about68.A.always B.only C.never D.sometimes69.A.see B.talk C.feel D.listen70.A.reads B.draws C.finds D.writes71.A.really B.here C.everywhere D.there72.A.flags B.shows C.games D.stories73.A.keep B.make C.live D.bring74.A.lazy B.scary C.happy D.friendly75.A.drink water B.get dressed C.make bed D.get lost(2022春·广东珠海·七年级校考期中)Mary is 9 years old and she lives in America. She likes ____76____ very much. She thinks they are people’s good friends. Of all the animals, pandas are ____77____ favorite. She thinks they are cute and smart and she likes ____78____ to the zoo to see them.Today, Mary gets up early and ____79____ quickly because she will see the pandas! Every time she ____80____ at the zoo, she runs to the panda house quickly. There are two pandas, Joe and Jim, in the zoo. They ____81____ her old friends. She is always happy to see them.But this time, when she gets close to the panda house, she sees a lot of people talking in front of the house. And it’s kind of ____82____. “What happens(发生)?” she asks worriedly. “Don’t worry. The pandas are healthy.” an old man says.Then Mary looks into the house. Joe and Jim are playing with a ball in the house. ____83____ there is a new friend in the house!“ ____84____ is this new friend from?” she asks. “Oh, it is also from China,” says one man ____85____ the uniform. “And the next year, you may see a baby panda here!”“A baby panda! I can’t wait!” Mary says happily.76.A.rules B.animals C.pandas D.friends77.A.his B.he C.she D.her78.A.goes B.go C.going D.is going79.A.have lunch B.goes to bed C.gets dressed D.wears clothes80.A.arrives B.goes C.gets D.leaves81.A.like B.are like C.likes D.is like82.A.noise B.noisy C.quiet D.quietly83.A.So B.Because C.Or D.But84.A.Where B.Who C.What D.How85.A.on B.to C.in D.at参考答案:1.D 2.B 3.B 4.B 5.B 6.A 7.D 8.D 9.C 10.B【导语】本文主要讲述了作者是一个残疾人,在朋友的介绍下从“动物帮手”领养了一只名叫“Lucky”的狗,这只狗在生活中帮助了作者很多,让作者的生活变得多姿多彩。1.句意:失明、失聪和不能行走是大多数人无法想象的。forget忘记;remain保持;apologize道歉;imagine想象。根据“Being blind, deaf and unable to walk is something most people can’t”可知,这些困难是大多数人无法想象的。故选D。2.句意:因为我不能很容易地使用我的胳膊或腿,简单的事情,如接电话,开关门或拿东西对我来说总是很困难。seldom很少;always总是;hardly很少;never从不。根据“Unluckily, I am one of them”可知,作者也是一名残疾人,所以这里应用“总是”来表明残疾人的困难。故选B。3.句意:去年的一天,我的一个朋友说她想帮助我。me我(宾格);mine我的(名词性物主代词);her她(宾格);herself她自己(反身代词)。a+名词+of+名词性物主代词,是双重所有格结构,a friend of mine符合语境。故选B。4.句意:她想这只狗会让我振作起来。make me upset让我沮丧;cheer me up让我振作起来;let me down让我失望;make me energetic使我精力充沛。根据上文语境,生活中简单的事情对作者来说也是很困难的,因此,朋友希望一只受过特殊训练的狗能使作者振作起来。故选B。5.句意:在“动物帮手”对一只狗进行了六个月的训练后,我终于可以把它带回家了。talking交谈;training训练;meeting见面;mixing混合。根据“get a specially trained dog”可知,这里指六个月的训练。故选B。6.句意:我觉得拥有它很幸运,所以我叫他Lucky。so因此;but但是;because因为;although尽管。空格前后句表因果关系,应用连词so。故选A。7.句意:Lucky是如此的有帮助,我发现当他和我在一起时,生活更舒适了。patient有耐心的;major主要的;possible可能的;comfortable舒适的。根据“Lucky is so helpful”可知,作者拥有Lucky后,生活更”舒适”。故选D。8.句意:例如,我说“Lucky!把我的书拿来!”他马上就去做了。Pay支付;Reach到达;Carry搬运、携带;Get拿、取。根据“It can understand different instructions”及“me my book”可知,这里是让Lucky去”拿”书的指令。故选D。9.句意:它甚至可以在我的日常生活中照顾我。have a look at看一看;be strict with对……严厉;take care of照顾、照料;make fun of嘲弄。根据“ It can even … me in my everyday life”可知,这里指Lucky照顾作者。故选C。10.句意:我将永远爱Lucky,我真的很感谢“动物帮手”让我的生活丰富多彩。successful成功的;colourful 丰富多彩的;careful小心的、仔细的;harmful有害的。根据“Lucky is so helpful that I find life is more”可知,拥有了Lucky,生活是“丰富多彩的”。故选B。11.B 12.A 13.C 14.D 15.A 16.C 17.B 18.C 19.A 20.D【导语】本文主要讲述了八个女孩参加跑步比赛,其中一位女孩不慎摔倒,其他七位女孩将她扶起,帮助她一起到达终点的故事。11.句意:八个孩子站成一排准备参加跑步比赛。Seven七;Eight八;Nine九;Ten十。根据“all eight girls”可知,八个孩子参加比赛,故选B。12.句意:八个女孩都开始跑。running跑步;walking散步;reading阅读;talking谈论。根据“join in the running race”可知,参加赛跑比赛,所以此处指开始跑,故选A。13.句意:其中一个小女孩跑了一会儿后摔倒了。so因此;before在之前;after在之后;because因为。根据“falls down … they run for a while”可知,跑了一会之后摔倒了,故选C。14.句意:当其他七个女孩听到这个声音时,她们停止了奔跑,转身回去。live居住;follow跟随;look看;stop停止。根据“turn back”可知,停止跑步,转身回去,故选D。15.句意:其中一个对女孩微笑,告诉她要坚强。tells告诉;speaks说;fights打架;keeps保持。根据“her to be strong”可知,此处用tell sb to do sth表示“告诉某人做某事”,故选A。16.句意:八个女孩手拉手一起走,一起到达终点。wish祝愿;listen听;arrive到达;need需要。根据“at the finish line together”可知,一起到达终点,故选C。17.句意:成千上万的人在体育中心看着女孩们鼓掌。club俱乐部;center中心;school学校;zoo动物园。根据“A race will start in a sports center”可知,此处指体育中心,故选B。18.句意:这是一个真实的故事!shy害羞的;lazy懒惰的;true真实的;quiet安静的。此空修饰名词story,用true符合语境,故选C。19.句意:所有参加跑步比赛的孩子都很棒。children孩子;boys男孩;parents家长;teachers老师。根据“children are standing in a line to join in the running race”可知,参加比赛的孩子们都很棒,故选A。20.句意:她们教给这个世界什么?learn学习;study学习;forget忘记;teach教。根据“Teamwork and love.”可知,询问教给世界了什么,故选D。21.C 22.B 23.C 24.D 25.A 26.B 27.A 28.D 29.D 30.C【导语】本文主要讲述了青蛙跳进水里游泳,没有意识到越来越热的水的危险性,最后死了的故事。21.句意:有时,他可以在那里找到一些有趣的东西。I我;you你;he他;she她。根据下文“he goes”可知,此空应填he,故选C。22.句意:一天,青蛙看到炉子上有一个锅,他进去了。up向上;in在里面;down向下;out出去。根据“keeps swimming”可知,青蛙进入了锅里,故选B。23.句意:他开始愉快地在锅里游泳。drink喝;sing唱歌;swim游泳;read阅读。根据“ keeps swimming”可知,在锅里游泳,故选C。24.句意:水慢慢变热,但青蛙一直在里面游。weather天气;house房子;fire火;water水。根据“but the water in the pot is cool at first”可知,水变热了,故选D。25.句意:他为什么这么做?why为什么;when何时;where哪里;how怎样。根据“Because”可知,对原因提问用why,故选A。26.句意:因为变化很小,他习惯了更热的水。new新的;small小的;right正确的;important重要的。根据“gets hotter slowly”及“the small changes ”可知,变化很小,所以他适应了,故选B。27.句意:青蛙想跳出来,但是他跳不出来。but但是;so因此;or或者;and和。空格前后是转折关系,用but连接,故选A。28.句意:他变得非常虚弱,因为水太热了。cool凉快的;cold寒冷的;warm暖和的;hot热的。根据“gets hotter slowly”可知,因为水变得太热了,故选D。29.句意:青蛙在锅里待得太久了,忘记了它是危险的。say说;hear听见;know知道;remember记得。根据“doesn’t … it is dangerous”可知,不记得这很危险,故选D。30.句意:然后,我们就能在一切太迟之前离开。come in进来;stand up站起来;get out出去;look out向外看。根据“If we don’t do that, we may become boiled frogs, too.”可知,在一切太迟之前出去,否则就会像这个煮熟的青蛙一样,故选C。31.D 32.B 33.B 34.A 35.C 36.B 37.C 38.A 39.D 40.B 41.A 42.A 43.C 44.C 45.C【导语】本文主要是讲述Julie在动物园的兼职工作日常。31.句意:我喜欢各种各样的野生动物,比如熊猫、长颈鹿、老虎…… scary吓人的;gentle温柔的;small小的;wild野生的。根据“such as pandas, giraffes, tigers...”可知喜欢的是野生动物。故选D。32.句意:因此,我空闲时间在城市动物园找到了一份兼职工作。work工作,不可数名词;job工作,可数名词;hobby爱好;love爱。a part-time job“兼职”,是固定搭配。故选B。33.句意:动物园离我的公寓很近。next下一个的;close接近的;open打开的;opposite相反的。根据“It is only about 2 kilometers ”可知离的很近。故选B。34.句意:离我住的地方只有2公里左右。from从;to到;at在;near在附近。句型“it is+距离+from+地点”,表示“离……多远距离”,是固定表达。故选A。35.句意:我到动物园后,开始做我的工作,比如打扫动物的笼子和给它们做食物。arrive in到达(大地方);go on相处;get to到达;walk to步行到。根据“So I often ride a bike to work”和“the zoo”可知是骑车到动物园,应用get to。故选C。36.句意:周末来动物园看动物的人比工作日多。look看,后接介词at;watch看;wash洗;eat吃。根据“people come to the zoo to…animals”可知去动物园看动物。故选B。37.句意:我需要告诉他们能做什么,不能做什么。her她;him他;them他们;us我们。根据“what they can do and what they can’t do”可知是告诉他们。故选C。38.句意:在动物园也有一些严格的规则需要他们遵守。rules规则;ways方法;stories故事;kinds种类。根据“that they need to follow in the zoo”及备选词汇可知,在动物园有一些严格的规则。故选A。39.句意:我喜欢我的工作,因为我可以和那些可爱的动物一起玩。but但是;and而且;so因此;because因为。根据“I like my work…I can play with those lovely animals.”可知因为我可以和动物玩,所以喜欢我的工作,两句之间是因果关系,用because引导原因状语从句。故选D。40.句意:在动物园的所有动物中,我最喜欢可爱的考拉,虽然它有一点儿懒。smart聪明的;lazy懒惰的;interesting有趣的;boring无聊的。根据“It can sleep for 20…a day.”可知考拉一天要睡20个小时,说明它有一点儿懒,故选B。41.句意:它一天能睡20小时。hours小时;minutes分钟;seconds秒;times次数。根据“It can sleep for 20…a day.”结合常识可知是一天睡20小时。故选A。42.句意:这种动物来自澳大利亚。comes from来自;comes out出来;comes back回来;comes into进来。根据“This kind of animal…Australia.”可知考拉来自澳大利亚。故选A。43.句意:它是澳大利亚的象征之一,但我认为动物住在笼子里不是个好主意。friends朋友;flags旗帜;symbols象征;homes家。根据“It is one of the…of Australia”和常识可知,考拉是澳大利亚的象征之一。故选C。44.句意:它是澳大利亚的象征之一,但我认为动物住在笼子里不是个好主意。dance跳舞;sleep睡觉;live居住;sing唱歌。根据“for animals to…in the cages. They are from nature.”可知动物住在笼子里不好,故选C。45.句意:所以我认为,如果它们能生活在大自然中,它们将是幸福和自由的。must一定;mustn’t禁止;can可以;can’t不可以。根据“They are from nature. So I think they will be happy and free if they…live in nature.”可知动物来自大自然,如果它们生活在大自然里,会是幸福和自由的。故选C。46.A 47.D 48.A 49.B 50.C 51.A 52.C 53.B 54.A 55.D【导语】本文主要通过苹果树的故事告诉我们在人生中要学会分享,只有与人分享我们才能得到真正的幸福和快乐。46.句意:这是他朋友送他的礼物。present礼物;product产品;game游戏;way方法。根据“with the gift”可知,这是他收到的礼物,故选A。47.句意:但他不知道把它种在哪里。and和;so因此;or或者;but但是。“he doesn’t know where to plant it”与前文是转折关系,用but连接,故选D。48.句意:人们会把水果吃了。eat吃;buy买;sell售卖;wash洗。根据“if he plants (种) the tree near the road”可知,如果把苹果树种在靠近马路的位置,担心人们会吃了树上的果实,故选A。49.句意:他若把树栽在房屋附近,他的孩子就可以摘果子。road马路;house房子;farm农场;school学校。根据“his children will take the fruit”可知,种在自己家房子附近,他的孩子就可以摘果子,故选B。50.句意:但是那里没有足够的阳光和肥沃的土壤。cheap便宜的;free免费的;good好的;heavy严重的。根据“his tree is soon dead”可知,没有好的土壤,树很快死了,故选C。51.句意:你为什么把树栽在这么坏的地方?why为什么;when何时;where哪里;what什么。根据“do you plant the tree in this bad place”可知,询问为什么把树栽在这样的地方,故选A。52.句意:农民惊讶地看着他,因为他不知道他的朋友为什么会问这个问题。looks for寻找;hears from收到……来信;looks at看;talks about谈论。根据“The farmer… him in surprise”可知,惊讶地看着他,故选C。53.句意:有什么不同吗?fresh新鲜的;different不同的;nice美好的;special特别的。根据“I think it’s the same for me”可知,询问朋友是否有何不同,故选B。54.句意:你会喜欢这种水果,很多人也会享用它。also也,用于肯定句句中;too也,用于肯定句句末;never从不;almost几乎。根据“you will enjoy the fruit and many people can … enjoy it”可知,很多人也会享用,此空位于肯定句句中,应填also,故选A。55.句意:但现在没有人能享用果实,你把一棵好苹果树弄坏了。take花费;pay支付;give给;make使。根据“a good apple tree bad”可知,此处用make sth+形容词,表示“使某物……”,故选D。56.B 57.C 58.D 59.C 60.A 61.B 62.D 63.C 64.D 65.B【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了小女孩和奶奶在回家路上的一段对话,小女孩有很多愿望,她希望可以变成蝴蝶,希望奶奶能永远陪伴她,但所有的愿望不总是能全部实现,为此奶奶告诉小女孩:有时愿望不能实现并不意味着生活不美好,只要心中有爱并为之努力,生活就有意义。56.句意:让我们坐在那边的树下吧。lie躺;sit坐;sleep睡觉;wait等待。由“Shall we rest for a while? It’s too hot!”和“Sitting under the tree”可知她们太累了,想坐着休息。故选B。57.句意:奶奶想了一会儿说:“我觉得它们很凉快。”hot严热的;cold寒冷的;cool凉爽的;warm温暖的。由“Do butterflies feel hot?”和“I want to be a butterfly”可知蝴蝶应该比较凉快,所以小女孩才想变成蝴蝶。故选C 。58.句意:然后她开始拍动她的手臂。leg腿;foot脚;ear耳朵;arm手臂。由“I want to be a butterfly”可知小女孩是想像蝴蝶一样,所以拍动了她的双臂。故选D。59.句意:但是那花费了很多功夫。show展示;have拥有;take花费;spend花费(主语一般为人)。由“Then she began to flap her arms. But...a lot of work.”可知小女孩想变成蝴蝶,但是拍动手臂要花费很大功夫,另句子主语是that不是人。故选C。60.句意:我希望拥有我想要的一切。everything所有事情,一切;everyone每个人;something某事;someone某人。由“You want a lot of things”可知小女孩想要拥有一切。故选A。61.句意:不,我有很多愿望但是什么都没有实现。and并且,然后;but但是;so所以;or或者,否则。根据前后句意思可知是转折关系。故选B。62.句意:她突然停了下来看到奶奶的眼睛里闪着泪光。look for寻找;look after照顾;look over翻阅;look at看着。由“her grandma with tears in her eyes”可知应该是看着奶奶眼睛里闪着泪光。故选D。63.句意:亲爱的,在我们的生活中,有时愿望不会实现。word单词,话语;day日子,天;wish愿望;life生命。由“I wish that you would never…”可知奶奶是表达愿望不会实现。故选C。64.句意:那么我应该怎么做才能让你永远在我身边呢?what什么;when什么时候;where在哪里;how怎样,如何。由“Keep loving me, and don’t waste time wishing.”可知是在询问方式。故选D。65.句意:她们再次拥抱彼此并且在回家的路上继续前进。the other其他的,另一个;each other互相,彼此;the others其他的;each one每个。文章主要讲述小女孩和奶奶两个人的对话,可知是她们两个人互相拥抱。故选B。66.B 67.B 68.A 69.A 70.D 71.C 72.D 73.C 74.C 75.A【导语】本文主要介绍了作家冰心和她的爱猫。冰心像母亲一样照顾着她的猫——给它拍照,写关于它的故事,担心它的安危。冰心去世之后,她的猫不吃不喝,没过几天就死了。66.句意:冰心,一个伟大的中国作家,有一只非常漂亮的白猫。dancer舞者;writer作家;singer歌唱家;driver司机。根据常识可知冰心是一位作家。故选B。67.句意:她就像一位母亲对待它。for为了;like像;with和;about关于。根据“She calls it ‘Mimi’ and...looks after it very well. ”可知,她像一位母亲照顾它,be like“像”。故选B。68.句意:她叫它“咪咪”并且总是照顾它非常好。always总是;only仅仅;never从不;sometimes有时候。根据上句“Bing Xin loves the cat very much. She is just...a mother to it.”可知,她总是把它照顾得很好。故选A。69.句意:你可以在许多作家的照片中看见咪咪。see看见;talk谈话;feel感觉;listen听。根据“in many of the writer’s photos”可知,这里表示在很多作家的照片中看到猫,故选A。70.句意:冰心写了许多关于咪咪的有趣的故事。reads读;draws画;finds发现;writes写。因为冰心是作家,所以应该是写了许多关于咪咪的有趣的故事。故选D。71.句意:她到处找它。really真地;here这儿;everywhere到处;there那儿。根据上句“One day, Mimi is lost and she is very worried.”可知咪咪丢了,她很担心,所以她到处找它。故选C。72.句意:许多人也喜欢咪咪因为这些故事。flags旗帜;shows节目;games游戏;stories故事。根据上文“Bing Xin...many interesting stories about Mimi. ”可知大家因为这些故事,喜欢咪咪。故选D。73.句意:在作家的帮助下,咪咪过着一个好的生活。keep保持;make制作;live过着;bring带来。live a good life“过着一个好的生活”。故选C。74.句意:但是在她去世后,咪咪从不高兴。lazy懒惰的;scary害怕的;happy开心的;friendly友好的。根据“But after she dies”可知咪咪想念它的主人,所以不高兴。故选C。75.句意:它不吃食物不喝水。drink water喝水;get dressed穿衣服;make bed铺床;get lost迷路。根据下句“Only some days later, it dies, too.”可知,它不吃食物不喝水。故选A。76.B 77.D 78.C 79.C 80.A 81.B 82.B 83.D 84.A 85.C【导语】本文讲述玛丽喜欢动物,熊猫是她的最爱,动物园的熊猫Joe和Jim像她的老朋友,今天玛丽起大早去动物园看熊猫,发现熊猫馆又多一只熊猫的故事。76.句意:她非常喜欢动物。rules规则;animals动物;pandas熊猫;friends朋友。根据下文“Of all the animals, pandas are...favorite”可知玛丽喜欢动物。故选B。77.句意:在所有动物中,熊猫是她的最爱。his形容词性物主代词;he人称代词、主格;she人称代词、主格;her人称代词宾格、形容词性物主代词。根据文句表达逻辑关系,推断空格是指熊猫是玛丽的最爱,为了语言表达简练,用物主代词her指代。故选D。78.句意:她喜欢去动物园看它们。goes一般现在时、单三形式;go原形;going动名词、现在分词;is going现在进行时。like doing sth“喜欢做某事”,为固定短语。故选C。79.句意:今天,玛丽起得很早,很快穿好衣服,因为她就要看到熊猫了。have lunch吃午饭;goes to bed上床;gets dressed穿好衣服,强调状态,表示已经穿好的状态;wears clothes穿衣服,强调动作。根据“Today, Mary gets up early...”可知是指快速地把衣服穿好。故选C。80.句意:每次她到动物园,她都很快地跑到熊猫馆。arrives到达;goes去;gets得到;leaves离开;根据“she runs to the panda house quickly. ”可知是指到达动物园时,她迅速跑向熊猫馆。故选A。81.句意:它们就像她的老朋友。like喜欢;are like就像……;likes喜欢,一般现在时单三形式;is like就像……。此处是指熊猫就像玛丽的老朋友,be like意为“像……”,主语是复数,be动词用are,故选B。82.句意:而且有点吵。noise噪音,名词;noisy吵闹的,形容词;quiet安静的,形容词;quietly安静地,副词。根据“she sees a lot of people talking in front of the house”可知有很多人,所以有点吵,应用形容词作表语,故选B。83.句意:但是馆里有个新朋友!so因此,表因果;because因为,引导原因状语从句;or或者,表选择;but但是,表转折。由上文可知熊猫Joe和Jim像她的老朋友,下文“there is a new friend in the house”熊猫馆又来了个新朋友,由此判断句子含有转折的含义,故选D。84.句意:这个新朋友是从哪里来的。where在哪里,问地点;who谁,问身份;what什么,问事或物;how怎样,问方式。根据“from”可知是问这个新朋友是从哪里来的,故选A。85.句意:“哦,它也是来自中国的,”一名身着制服的男子说。on在……上面;to去、到……,表动作的方向;in穿着……;at在具体的地点或时间。从文字的表层意思推断空格指穿制服,应用介词in,故选C。
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