Unit 2 单元易错综合测试-2023-2024学年七年级英语下学期单元重难点和易错题精练（人教版）

这是一份Unit 2 单元易错综合测试-2023-2024学年七年级英语下学期单元重难点和易错题精练（人教版），共15页。

班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 2 What time do you go to school?（时间：100分钟，满分：100分）第一部分 选择题一、单项选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)1．—________ do you have dinner every day?—At six o’clock.A．Why B．What time C．What day D．Where2．—What do you think of ice-cream?—It ________ good. But it’s not good ________ our health.A．tastes; at B．tastes; for C．taste; for D．tastes; with3．Victor has a relaxing ________. He doesn’t have a lot of ________ and he only ________ on weekends.A．work; works; works B．work; work; work C．job; work; works D．job; works; work4．It’s ________ useful book, I like it very much.A．a B．an C．the D．/5．—________ John often ________ school?—No，he isn't.A．Does；late for B．Is；late to C．Is；late for D．Does；late to6．Tom usually ________ his teeth after ________. It is a good habit.A．brush; eating B．brushes; eating C．brush; eats D．brushes; to eat7．—Can you come here at a quarter ________ ten?—Yes, I can be there at 9:45.A．past B．to C．after D．before8．Either you or Mike ________ stories to us.A．tell B．say C．tells D．says9．I often have a ________ breakfast, but my teacher tells me eating ________ is not good for my health.A．quick; quickly B．quick; quick C．quickly; quickly D．quickly; quick10．I don’t have ________ homework to do now.A．many B．a lot C．some D．lots of二、完型填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)Lin Lin is a middle school student. She likes English ____11____. She ____12____ hard. She reads English ____13____ morning. She likes ____14____ English too. She often ____15____ the radio. She ____16____ TV on Saturdays and Sundays. Her parents like her. ____17____ all the teachers like her, too. Lin Lin goes to school ____18____ Monday to Friday. On Saturdays, she ____19____ her homework. On Sundays, she spends two hours playing badminton ____20____ her friends.11．A．at all B．of all C．very much D．very many12．A．study B．studied C．studying D．studies13．A．every B．in C．on D．at14．A．speak B．speaking C．speaks D．to speaks15．A．hears B．hear C．listen to D．listens to16．A．sees B．watches C．looks at D．looks17．A．And B．But C．So D．Or18．A．at B．from C．on D．in19．A．does B．do C．doing D．to do20．A．with B．and C．or D．but三、阅读单选(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分)AJohn goes to school ________ and Nancy goes to school ________. A．by bus; by bus B．by bus; by subwayC．by subway; by bus D．by subway; by subway22．John and Nancy ________ at the same time. A．begin their classes B．go to school C．have lunch D．go to bed23．What time does John play ball games?A．17:20. B．17:30. C．17:45. D．17:55. 24．What does Nancy do after lunch?A．Have a short rest. B．Do her homework. C．Play ball games. D．Listen to music. 25．John and Nancy may _______ at seven twenty in the evening. A．listen to music B．play ball gamesC．do their homework D．watch TVBJenny gets up early in the morning. She has her breakfast at home and then goes to school. She walks to the bus stop and takes a bus. She gets to school at about half past seven.Jenny is never late for school. She likes school and works hard. Classes begin at 8:00. She has six classes every day. Jenny is good at all her lessons, and she likes English best.Jenny usually has lunch at school. Jenny goes home at five in the afternoon. Sometimes, she helps her friends with their lessons. After supper she usually watches TV news. Then she does her homework. She goes to bed at about 9:30. Jenny is a good girl.26．Where does Jenny have her breakfast?A．She has her breakfast at home. B．She has her breakfast at school.C．She has her breakfast on her way to school. D．She has her breakfast on the bus.27．How does Jenny do at her lessons?A．She doesn’t like going to school. B．She can’t do her lessons.C．She does very well at her lessons. D．She doesn’t know her lessons at all.28．How many hours is Jenny at school?A．She is at school for seven hours. B．She is at school for seven and a half hours.C．She is at school for eight hours. D．She is at school for nine and a half hours.29．What does Jenny sometimes do after school?A．She has supper with her classmates at school.B．She helps her friends study their lessons.C．She does some shopping for her mother.D．She goes home with her friends.30．What does Jenny do after supper?A．She watches TV and then goes to bed. B．She watches TV and does some housework.C．She watches TV and does her lessons. D．She reads her English and does some sports.CI’m Mark. I have a small family. They are my parents, my sister and me. We all love tennis my sister can play tennis and she is only four years old. On school days I get up at 5:30 a.m. and get dressed in my tennis clothes. I have breakfast and then my mum and I go to the sports center together. She works there. I play tennis for an hour before school. After tennis, I have a shower and get dressed in my school uniform. I meet my friends at 8:20 a.m. And we walk to school together. School starts at 9:00 a.m. After school, I go to the sports center again. I have a tennis lesson at 4:15 p.m. with my mother. She’s my tennis coach (教练). Then we go home. My dad doesn’t get home until 6:00 p.m. We have dinner together at 6:30 p.m. and then I do my homework. From 7:00 to 8:00 p.m., I watch TV or play computer games in my bedroom. I go to bed early because I’m tired — I get up very early in the morning.31．How many people are there in Mark’s family?A．Three. B．Four. C．Five D．Six.32．When is Mark’s tennis lesson?A．At 8:20 a.m. B．At 9:00 a.m. C．At 4:15 p.m. D．At 6:00 p.m.33．Why does Mark go to bed early?A．Because he plays too much tennis. B．Because he often plays computer games.C．Because he has little homework. D．Because he gets up early in the morning.34．Which is TRUE about Mark’s mother?A．She goes to work with Mark.B．She doesn’t teach Mark how to play tennis.C．She meets friends at 8:20 a.m.D．She gets home at 6:00 p.m.35．From the passage, we know Mark doesn’t _________ on school days.A．play tennis B．watch TV C．go to school D．listen to music第二部分 课本知识应用四、用所给单词的正确形式填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分)36．Anna’s little sister has eight ________ (tooth) now.37．— The story is very short but ________ (fun).— I like it very much.38．Mike and Ted do ________ (they) homework at home.39．The red skirt is the ________ (good) in the clothes store.40．He often takes a shower before he gets ________ (dress).41．Sally ________ (walk) to school with her classmates every day.42．His father saves so many people’s ________ (life).43．— Sometimes I ________ (eat) lunch at school. What about you?— Me too.44．The river runs too ________ (quick).45．Either you or Tom ________ (tell) stories to us.五、单词拼写(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)46．— What’s thirty and ten?— It’s f________.47．The apple t________ very nice. I like it.48．“8:15” means (意思是) a q________ past eight.49．— We should e________ every day.— Yes. It’s good for our health.50．After dinner, the Millers take a w________.51．— What time do you ________ (通常地) get up?— At six.52．What ________ (组) are you in? Can you tell me?53．On school days I ________ (从不) go out with my friends.54．It’s too late, so Sarah ________ (跑；奔) to school.55．— It’s eight ________ (……点钟).— I must go now.六、完成句子(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)56．玛丽，你几点吃早餐？________ ________ do you eat breakfast, Mary?57．我和妹妹七点四十分去上学。My sister and I go to school at ________ ________.58．“你最好的朋友什么时候锻炼？”“在周末。”— ________ does your best friend ________?— On weekends.59．我妈妈上班从来不迟到。My mother is ________ late ________ work.60．该上床睡觉了，杰克。It’s time to go ________ ________, Jack.七、句型转换(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)61．I run at 7:00 in the morning. (对画线部分提问)________ ________ you do at 7:00 in the morning?62．When do you get up? (同义句转换)________ ________ do you get up?63．My parents work at a radio station. (改为一般疑问句)________ your parents ________ at a radio station?64．He gets up at seven in the morning. (改为否定句)He ________ ________ up at seven in the morning.65．You can watch TV. You can also play computer games after dinner. (合并为一句)You can ________ watch TV ________ play computer games after dinner.八、材料作文(本大题共20分)66．假定你是李华，你校将开展以“My daily life”为主题的征文活动，请你写一篇短文参加此次活动。内容包括：1. 时间安排；2. 主要事件；3. 你的感受。要求：1. 词数80左右；2. 字迹工整，内容完整连贯，语言准确规范；3. 包括所给信息内容，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________John’s DayNacy’s Day7:20Go to school by bus7:00Go to school by subway8:20Begin to have classes8:00Begin to have classes12:15Have lunch12:15Have lunch13:00Have a short rest13:00Listen to music17:20Play ball games19:10Do her homework19:00Do his homework21:30Go to bed参考答案：1．B【详解】——你每天几点吃晚饭？——六点。考查特殊疑问句。Why为什么；What time什么时间；What day星期几、什么日子；Where哪里。根据答语“At six o’clock”可知，询问的是具体的时刻，故选B。2．B【详解】句意：——你觉得冰淇淋怎么样？——味道不错。但它对我们的健康不好。考查主谓一致及介词。空一处句子主语是It，所以动词用第三人称单数形式tastes，排除选项C；be (not) good for sb/sth“对某人/某事有/无益”，固定搭配。故选B。3．C【详解】句意：维克多有一份轻松的工作。他没有很多工作，他只在周末工作。考查词汇辨析。job工作，可数名词；work工作，不可数名词或动词。根据“a relaxing ...”可知第一空用可数名词单数job；再由“a lot of”可知第二空用可数名词复数形式jobs或不可数名词work；根据“he only ... on weekends”可知第三空是个谓语动词，he后用work的第三人称单数形式works。故选C。4．A【详解】句意：这是一本有用的书，我非常喜欢它。考查冠词。a不定冠词，表示泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，表示泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the 定冠词，表示特指。根据“useful book”可知，此处泛指一本书，useful首字母发音为辅音，所以用a。故选A。5．C【详解】句意：-John上学经常迟到吗？-不，他不是经常迟到。Does助动词；Is是，用于主语是单数的时候；late for是固定短语，迟到。be late for 迟到，是固定短语，变一般疑问句的时候应该将be动词提前，故应选C。6．B【详解】句意：汤姆通常饭后刷牙。这是一个好习惯。考查主谓一致及动名词。句子主语是第三人称单数，时态为一般现在时，所以空一处动词用三单形式，排除选项A和C；介词after后用动名词作宾语，所以排除选项D。故选B。7．B【详解】句意：——你能在九点四十五到这儿来吗？——是的，我可以在9:45到那里。考查介词辨析。past超过；to到；after在……之后；before在……之前。根据“a quarter…ten”和“9:45”可知，此处指九点四十五，即距十点差一刻钟，使用介词to。故选B。8．C【详解】句意：不是你就是迈克给我们讲故事。考查动词辨析和主谓一致。tell“告诉”；say“说”。根据“stories”可知，tell stories“讲故事”，固定表达。再根据“Either you or Mike”可知，either…or…连接的并列主语应用就近原则，即谓语动词的数与最近的主语保持一致，最近的主语“Mike”为第三人称单数，故动词应用单数形式。故选C。9．A【详解】句意：我经常吃早餐很快，但是我的老师告诉我吃饭太快对我的健康不好。考查形容词和副词的用法。第一空后是名词，所以此处应填一个形容词作定语，而第二空修饰动词eating“吃”，应用副词。故选A。10．D【详解】句意：我现在没有很多作业要做。考查形容词辨析。many很多，修饰可数名词复数；a lot修饰动词；some一些，修饰可数或不可数名词，常用于肯定句中；lots of很多，修饰可数或不可数名词。根据空后homework是不可数名词可排除选项A和B；本句为否定句，所以排除选项C。故选D。11．C    12．D    13．A    14．B    15．D    16．B    17．A    18．B    19．A    20．A【导语】本文主要介绍了一名中学生林林的相关情况。11．句意：她非常喜欢英语。at all根本；of all在所有……中；very much非常；very many很多。根据“She likes English ”可知，此处形容词喜欢英语的程度，使用very much。故选C。12．句意：她学习很努力。study原形；studied过去式；studying现在分词/动名词；studies三单。本句为一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数，使用动词三单。故选D。13．句意：她每天早上都读英语。every每一个；in在内部；on在上面；at在。根据“morning”可知，此处morning前无冠词，使用every，表示每个早上。故选A。14．句意：她也喜欢说英语。speak原形；speaking现在分词/动名词；speaks三单；to speaks不定式错误表达，to后跟动词原形。like to do/doing，结合选项，此处使用动名词。故选B。15．句意：她经常听广播。hears听到，三单；hear听到，原形；listen to听，原形；listens to听，三单。根据“She often…the radio.”可知，听广播用listen to，本句为一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数，使用动词三单。故选D。16．句意：她在星期六和星期天看电视。sees看见；watches观看；looks at看；looks看，看起来。watch TV“看电视”，故选B。17．句意：所有的老师都喜欢她。And和；But但是；So因此；Or或者。空后句子与空前句子之间为并列关系，使用And。故选A。18．句意：林林从周一到周五上学。at在；from来自，从；on在上面；in在内部。from…to“从……到……”。故选B。19．句意：星期六，她做家庭作业。does三单；do原形；doing现在分词/动名词；to do不定式。根据“ On Saturdays”可知，本句为一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数，使用动词三单。故选A。20．句意：星期天，她花两个小时和朋友打羽毛球。with和；and和；or或者；but但是。此处指with her friends“和朋友”，故选A。21．B    22．C    23．A    24．D    25．C【导语】本文主要介绍了John和Nacy的家庭生活。21．细节理解题。根据“Go to school by bus”及“Go to school by subway”可知，John坐公交车上学，Nacy坐地铁上学，故选B。22．细节理解题。根据“12:15”“Have lunch”可知，他们同一个时间吃午餐，故选C。23．细节理解题。根据“17:20”及“Play ball games”可知，下午5:20去玩球类游戏，故选A。24．细节理解题。根据“Listen to music”可知，午饭后听音乐，故选D。25．推理判断题。根据“19:00: Do his homework”及“19:10: Do her homework”可知，7:20可能在做作业，故选C。26．A    27．C    28．D    29．B    30．C【导语】本文介绍了珍妮一天的学习生活。26．细节理解题。根据“Jenny gets up early in the morning. She has breakfast and goes to school.”可知，珍妮在家吃早餐。故选A。27．细节理解题。根据“She likes school and works hard.”和“Jenny is good at all her lessons, and she likes English best.”可知，她功课学得很好。故选C。28．推理判断题。根据“Classes begin at 8:00.”可推知，珍妮到学校是在8点之前；再根据“She goes home at five in the afternoon.”可知，珍妮下午五点回家；由此推知，珍妮在学校大约9个半小时。故选D。29．细节理解题。根据“Sometimes, she helps her friends with their lessons.”可知，放学后，珍妮有时帮助她的朋友学习功课。故选B。30．细节理解题。根据“After supper she usually watches TV. Then she does her homework.”可知，晚饭后她通常看电视，然后做作业。故选C。31．B    32．C    33．D    34．A    35．D【导语】本文主要介绍了马克的家庭情况，学校生活和家庭生活。31．细节理解题。根据“They are my parents, my sister and me”可知马克家里有四口人，故选B。32．细节理解题。根据“I have a tennis lesson at 4:15 p.m. with my mother”可知马克下午4点15上网球课，故选C。33．细节理解题。根据“I go to bed early because I’m tired — I get up very early in the morning.”可知因为他早上起得很早。故选D。34．细节理解题。根据“I have breakfast and then my mum and I go to the sports center together. She works there.”（我吃早饭，然后我和妈妈一起去体育中心。她在那里工作。）可知马克妈妈和马克一起去上班。故选A。35．细节理解题。根据“On school days l get up at 5:30 a.m. and get dressed in my tennis clothes.”、“I have a tennis lesson at 4:15 p.m. with my mother”、“ From 7:00 to 8:00 p.m., I watch TV or play computer games in my bedroom”可知D选项“听音乐”是没有提及的，故选D。36．teeth【详解】句意：Anna的妹妹现在有8个牙齿。eight修饰名词的复数形式，故填teeth。37．funny##fun【详解】句意：——这个故事很短，但很有趣。——我非常喜欢它。根据“The story is very short”及连词but可知，此处是形容词作表语，funny“有趣的”，是形容词，相当于fun“乐趣”，是名词。故填funny/fun。38．their【详解】句意：迈克和特德在家做作业。空处修饰其后的名词，应用形容词性物主代词，故填their。39．best【详解】句意：这条红裙子在服装店是最好的。the后接形容词最高级，good的最高级是best，故填best。40．dressed【详解】句意：他经常在穿衣服前洗个澡。根据“He often takes a shower before he gets...”可知，此处是get dressed“穿衣服”，是固定短语，故填dressed。41．walks【详解】句意：Sally每天和她同学步行去上学。根据“every day”可知，时态为一般现在时；主语“Sally”是第三人称单数，谓语动词要用单数形式。故填walks。42．lives【详解】句意：他的父亲救了很多人的命。空前有所有格“people’s”修饰，空处应用名词形式，life“生命”是可数名词，so many后接复数名词形式，故填lives。43．eat【详解】句意：——有时我在学校吃午餐。你呢？——我也是。根据“sometimes”可知，句子是一般现在时，主语I是第一人称，动词用原形，故填eat。44．quickly【详解】句意：河水流得太快了。空处修饰句中的动词“runs”，应用副词形式，故填quickly。45．tells【详解】句意：不是你就是Tom给我们讲故事。either ... or ...要么……要么……；不是……就是……。连接两个并列主语时，谓语动词遵循就近一致原则，题中最接近的主语Tom是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式tells。故填tells。46．forty【详解】句意：——三十加十等于几？——是四十。根据“What’s thirty and ten?”可知，30+10=40。forty是数词，四十。故填forty。47．(t)astes【详解】句意：这苹果味道很好。我喜欢。根据“The apple...very nice”及首字母提示可知，此处是taste“尝起来”，是感官动词，主语是单数名词，动词用三单形式，故填(t)astes。48．(q)uarter【详解】句意：“8:15”意思是八点十五分。quarter表示“一刻钟”，a quarter past eight表示“八点十五分”，故填(q)uarter。49．(e)xercise【详解】句意：——我们应该每天锻炼。——对。这对我们的健康有好处。根据“It’s good for our health.”及首字母提示可知，此处指的是exercise“运动，锻炼”，should是情态动词，后接动词原形，故填(e)xercise。50．(w)alk【详解】句意：晚饭后，米勒一家散步。根据“the Millers take a...”及首字母提示可知，此处是take a walk“散步”，是固定短语，故填(w)alk。51．usually【详解】句意：——你通常几点起床？——六点钟。空格在主谓之间，填副词；usually“通常地”；故填usually。52．group【详解】句意：你在哪一组？你可以告诉我吗？group“组”，此空应填名词的单数形式，故填group。53．never【详解】句意：上学的时候我从不和朋友出去。never“从不”，是副词，修饰动词，故填never。54．runs【详解】句意：太晚了，所以莎拉跑着去上学。此处填动词当谓语，run“跑”，动词；根据“It’s too late”陈述客观事实，可知用一般现在时；主语 Sarah 是单数名词，谓语动词用单三形式；故填runs。55．o’clock【详解】句意：——现在八点钟。——我现在必须得走了。o’clock“……点钟”，用于“基数词+o’clock”结构，表示具体的整点，故填o’clock。56．     What     time【详解】句意：what time“几点”，是特殊疑问词，位于句首首字母要大写，故填What；time。57．     seven     forty【详解】七点四十：seven forty或者twenty to eight，根据所给空格，故填seven forty。58．     When     exercise【详解】when“什么时候”，是特殊疑问词，exercise“锻炼”，是动词，句中有does，此处动词应用原形，故填When；exercise。59．     never     for【详解】be late for“迟到”，是固定短语，never“从不”，是频度副词，故填never；for。60．     to     bed【详解】go to bed“去睡觉”，是固定短语，故填to；bed。61．     What     do【详解】句意：我通常早上7点跑步。划线部分“run”是做的事情，应用what对其提问，；本句是一般现在时，句中含实义动词run，主语是第二人称，故在疑问句中应将助动词do提前，故填What；do。62．     What     time【详解】句意：你什么时候起床？此处when可以用what time替换，问具体的时间点，故填What；time。63．     Do     work【详解】句意：我的父母在一家电台工作。由原句动词“work”可知，是一般现在时，且动词是实义动词，主语是复数名词“parents”，变成一般疑问句要借助助动词do，把助动词do提到主语前，后接动词原形，位于句首的单词首字母要大写，故填Do；work。64．     doesn’t     get【详解】句意：他在早上七点钟起床。原句中的“gets”是动词的三单形式，改为否定句借助于助动词doesn’t，后面的动词用原形，故填doesn’t；get。65．     either     or【详解】句意：你可以看电视。你也可以在晚饭后玩电脑游戏。此处两句合并之后可以用either...or...“要么……要么……”连接两个动作，故填either；or。66．例文My daily lifeI’m Li Hua, a fifteen-year-old student who studies in Grade 9 of Jianhua Middle School.I get up at six every day. I dress myself quickly and then wash my face and brush my teeth. After that I have breakfast at half past six. Then, I go to school by bike.I have four lessons in the morning and three in the afternoon. I study hard and always help my classmates with their lessons. I have lunch at school. School is over at five. In my free time, I often play basketball or football with friends. It’s good for health and it is a good way to relax from the busy study.After supper I read news on the phone or watch TV for half an hour. I prepare my lessons between half past seven and nine. I go to bed at nine o’clock.In a word, my daily life is quite busy but colourful.【详解】[总体分析]①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文；②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；③提示：写作要点已给出，要求以“My daily life”为题进行写作，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。[写作步骤]第一步，表明写作意图。借用“介绍我的日常生活”来引出重点介绍的内容；第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“时间安排、主要事件和你的感受”几个方面重点介绍；第三步，书写结语。总结日常生活很忙但丰富多彩。[亮点词汇]①study hard学习努力②help sb with sth在某方面帮助某人③in one’s free time在某人的空闲时间④be good for对……有好处[高分句型]①I study hard and always help my classmates with their lessons.（and连接并列句）②It’s good for health and it is a good way to relax from the busy study.（It固定句型）