英语基础模块2Unit 3 I've Got a Headache精品复习练习题
展开一、用英语写出下列单词。
1. 头痛 2. 熬夜
3. 咳嗽 4. 预约
5.有空 6. 症状
7. 发烧 8. 胃口
9. 治疗 10. 药片
将A栏信息与B栏相匹配。
英汉互译。
我咳嗽厉害,喉咙痛。
Hw lng have yu had these symptm?
I think yu’ve gt the flu.
过几天你会感觉好些。
参考答案:
一、
1. headache 2.stay up late 3. cugh 4. appintment 5.available
7. fever 8. appetite 9. treatment 10. tablets
二、
1-5CABED
三、
I have a bad cugh and a sre thrat.
你有这种症状多久了?
我想你得了流感了。
Yu will feel better in a few days.
第二课时
一、用英文写出下列单词或短语。
1. 指导原则 6.减轻痛苦
2.受伤 7·冰袋
3.微小的 8·发痒的
4. 压住 9·冷却
5.流血 10·按压
二、单项选择。
was drawing a hrse. the teacher came in.
A.while B.when C.as D.befre
7.Always remember t put such dangerus things as knives ut f children's
A.tuch B.sight C.reach D.distance
8.What's the language in Australia?
A.t speak B.speaking C.spken D.spke
9.Students shuld be encuraged t finish their hmewrk
A.f themselves B.f their wn C.fr their wn D.n their wn
10.—Shall I infrm him f the change f the schedule right nw?
—I am afraid yu ,in case he cme late fr the meeting.
A.will B.must C.may D.can
三、用所给单词的正确形式填空。
1·These (guideline)d nt have the frce f law·
2·The clr f this (insect)wings is white·
3· (alchl)drinks are relatively expensive.
4·The trip gave me (itch)feet.
The (remve) men helped us mve the furniture t a new place.\
四、英译汉。
Yu need t put pressure n the cut with a clean clth t stp bleeding.
__________________________________________________________________
Once the bleeding stps, clean the area with alchl and cttn wl.
__________________________________________________________________
If the area arund the bite becmes ht 、 red r itchy,try t cl it dwn with an ice pack.
_________________________________________________________________
If it is a minr burn ,cl the burnt area with running water.
___________________________________________________________________
参考答案:
一·
1. guideline6.reduce pain
2. injure7·ice pack
3. minr8·itchy
4. pressure9·cl dwn
5. bleeding 10·put pressure n
二·
1-5BCCDB
三·
1·guidelines
2·insect’s
3·Alchlic
4·itchy
5·remval
四·
1·你需要用干净的布按住伤口来止血。
2·一旦停止流血,用酒精和药棉清洗伤口。
3·如果叮咬周围区域变得发红、红肿和发痒,可用冰袋来使其冷却。
4·如果是轻微烧伤,用自来水冲洗烧伤部位使其冷却。
第三课时
一、用英语写出下列单词或词组。
1. 随信附上 ____________ 4. 请假条 _________
2. 缺席 ____________ 5. 请求… __________
3. 参考 _____________ 6. 病假 _____________
二、单项选择。
1. Dentists yu t have yur teeth checked every six mnths.
A. advise B. let C. say
2.He brrwed sme bks frm the prfessr reference.
A. fr B. as C. t
3. She asked fr a leave f t care fr her mm.
A. absence B. attentin C. attend
My friend and I a walk tgether yesterday.
A.takes B.tk C.take D.are taking
5.The prblem is difficult fr us slve.
A.s;that B.t;t C.t;fr D.enugh;t
三、根据提示补全句子。
1. Can yu give me a suitable explanatin fr yur (缺席) .
2. My teacher tld me t (冷静下来)even thugh I didn’t win the cntest.
3.Nw I am writing t yu t (请病假).
4. He tk (又咬了)pear.
5.I was lucky t escape with (轻伤).
四、阅读理解。
D
In the near future, the dctrs wh treat ur illness might be tiny machines that swim thrugh ur bdies. Sme mvies have played with the idea f making machines the size f a cell (细胞). Tday rbt technlgy has brught the idea clser t the real life. In my labratry, I’m just trying t build such intelligent, r smart, tiny rbts.
Tiny living things, such as bacteria (细菌), have many intelligent actins. If we can make rbts cpy sme f them, it’s very exciting. The way bacteria travel acrss their envirnment is unbelievable. At first, they mve arund withut purpse, but when they start sensing fd, like an amin acid (氨基酸), they will mve gradually in that directin. As an expert making rbts, I think it is great t make tiny rbts that can d the same thing.
Fr example, lk at smething like E. cli (大肠杆菌). It can sense amin acids arund it. It can change hw it’s mving. It can rebuild r repair itself. In fact, E. cli des all these s well that sme researchers are using it as part f their tiny machines. They are making their tiny rbts get free rides frm E. cli. And E. cli des all the sensing fr tiny rbts and directs their mvements.
We’re already using smaller and smaller medical tls, like catheters (导管) that can travel deep int yur brain t treat a bld clt (血块). Next, we will put tiny rbts int the bdy that can travel int even smaller spaces and treat illness at an early time. Imagine a tiny rbt that can treat a bld clt deep in yur brain that can’t be reached with the catheters we are using tday.
We may nt actually need smething as pwerful as artificial intelligence (AI) in these cases. We can still build a very useful tiny rbt with a lw degree f intelligence. Fr example, if a tiny rbt ntices a bld clt, it can slwly mve in that directin, and carry medicine directly t that part. It might nly have the intelligence f bacteria but culd still wrk.
1. What can we learn abut the writer?
A. The writer is a middle schl teacher.B. The writer is a dentist frm a hspital.
C. The writer is an expert making rbts.D. The writer is an expert making medicine.
2. What are sme researchers ding accrding t Paragraph 3?
A. Using tiny rbts t sense E. cli.B. Letting E. cli wrk fr their tiny rbts.
C. Changing tiny rbts int E. cli’s drivers.D. Telling tiny rbts t direct E. cli’s mvements.
3. What des the writer think f the catheters tday?
A. They will be widely used by dctrs in the future.B. They are nt able t get t tinier areas in the bdy.
C. They will be smarter than tiny rbts in the future.D. They can help dctrs take care f patients n time.
4. What’s the last paragraph mainly abut?
A. AI plays an imprtant rle in develping tiny rbts.
B. Tiny rbts can run fast and treat a bld clt easily.
C. Tiny rbts with a lw degree f intelligence are still useful.
D. We still need very pwerful artificial intelligence t treat illness.
参考答案:
一·
1enclse 2. absence 3.reference
sick leave 5. ask fr 6.sick leave
二·
1-5AAABB
三·
1·absence frm
2·cl dwn
3·ask fr sick leave
4·anther bite f
5·minr injuries
四·
1. C 2. B 3. A 4. C
第四课时
一、将下列中文翻译成英文。
1. 流感病毒 2. 戴口罩
3. 公共交通 4. 开关和把手
5. 社交距离 6. 建议用量
7. 使人昏眩 8. 一次两片药
二、单项选择。
1.The staff the subway every week fr passengers’ safety .
A.infect B·disinfectin C·disinfect D·disinfectant
2.The dctr is teaching peple the crrect way t give first .
A·help B·aim C·aid D·supprt
3.Yu maybe arrive in if yu see the sign at the rad.
the USA B.Canada C.Mexic
4.The temperature f Beijing n will be almst the same as tday.
A.13th B.14th C.15th
5·Yu shuld if yu see the sign at the rad.
A.g int frm here
B.turn right
C.g int frm ther place
三、补全对话。
A:Are yu getting yur flu sht(流感预防针)?
B:I’m nt sure abut it. 1. _____________________
A:It’s ttally safe. Yu knw, 2. I need t be careful she desn't get sick, especially during Cvid.
B:Really? 3.
A:Yes, I’ve been getting my sht every year. 4.
B:OK, I’ll see if I can find time fr a sht tmrrw. Thanks fr the tip!
A: Yu are welcme! 5.
四、阅读理解。
Sprts are imprtant in English life. The peple f England are sprts lvers. Sme f the wrld’s famus sprts began here such as ftball and cricket.
Ftball is a game played in winter and early mrning. Lts f peple play ftball in parks r playgrunds just fr fun. With hundreds f year’s histry, it is ne f the mst imprtant sprts in England. The English lve ftball very much and they turned mst f their main players int famus persns. David Beckham and Bbby Charltn became heres fr many children. The mst interesting part f the English ftball year is the FA(Ftball Assciatin) Cup Final each May.
1. Sprts are ________ in English life.
A. imprtant.B. nt imprtant.C. unppular.D. impssible.
2. Ftball is a fast game played _________.
A. in winter.B. in early spring.C. in summer.D. A and B.
3. A lt f peple in England play ftball in _________.
A. fields.B. schl halls.C. parks r playgrunds.D. Gyms.
4. David Beckham and Bbby Charltn became heres fr many _________.
A. teachers.B. children.C. wrkersD. farmers.
5. Accrding t the passage, the FA(Ftball Assciatin) Cup Final is in __________.
A. each AprilB. each JuneC. each May.D. each August
参考答案:
一·
1. flu virus 2.wear a mask 3. public transprt
4. switches and handles 5. scial distancing 6. recmmended dse
7. make sb. dizzy 8. tw pills each time
二·
1-5CCAAC
三·
1-5 BCADE
四·
1-5 ADCBC
第五课时
一·根据提示完成句子。
1·The (接待员)led the way t the meeting rm·
2·The teacher was nt (有空的)·
3·I’m having (治疗)fr my back prblem·
4·She was given a (警告)·
5·Ben has a slight (背疼)·
二·单项选择。
1.He missed gld in the high jump,but will get secnd
chance in the lng jump.
A.the;the B./;a C.the;a D.a;/
2.The Harry Ptter bks are quite ppular,they are in great in this city.
A.quality B.prgress C.prductin D.demand
3.—Can I help yu with it?
—I appreciate yur ,but I can manage it myself.
A.advice B.questin C.ffer D.idea
4.Sarah made t the airprt just in time t catch her plane this mrning.
A.herself B.this C.that D.it
5.The secretary arranged a(n) time and space fr the applicants t have an interview.
A.imprtant B.spare C.public D.cnvenient
三·翻译
1·I’m writing t let yu knw that I am nt feeling well tday·
2·I’ve enclsed the dctr’s nte fr yur reference·
3·Yu must be mre careful frm nw n.
4·N matter what he says,I dn't believe him·
四、写作。
假如是Tm,请以邮件的形式给你的朋友Mary 说明因昨天的天气太冷,没有多穿衣服,患感冒了,所以不能去学校参加志愿者活动,表示歉意。
提示: have a cld ,have a fever ,g t see dctr,drink mre water ,take sme medicine
要求:
条理清晰,内容完整,语句通顺
所给提示用上,不逐句翻译,80字即可。
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案:
一·
1·receptinist
2·available
3·treatment
4·cautin
5·backache
二·
1-5CDCDD
三·
1·我写信是为了让你知道我今天感觉不舒服。
2·我随信附上医生给我开得病历供你参考。
3·你必须从现在开始注意。
4·不论他说什么我都不相信。
四·
Dear Mary,
I wuld like t jin in the vlunteer activity ,but I’m srry that I can’t d it.It was cld
Yesterday,but I didn’t wear much,s I had a cld.I have a headache and a fever,s I have t
g t see a dctr.I need t take my temperature,drink sme water,and take sme medicine .
I hpe can d well in the activity.
Yurs,
TmA
B
1·What’s the matter with yu?
2·Hw lng have yu had these symptms?
3·Hw are yu feeling?
4·I’d like t make an appintment with the dctr·
5·I am tired·
A·abut ne week`
B·I feel quite well·
C·I have a sre thrat·
D·I think yu shuld take a gd rest·
E·Will ten ’clck be OK fr yu?
A. D yu think it wrks?
B. Is it safe?
C. my grandma is living with us.
D. Yu shuld get it t!
E. Dn’t frget t wear a mask.
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