湖南省株洲市炎陵县2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试题(含听力)(原卷版+解析版)
展开注意事项:
1. 答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息
2. 请将答案正确填写在答题卡上
第一部分 听力理解 (共两节,计20分)
第一节 (共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. What des the girl like? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Tigers.B. Elephants.C. Pandas.
2. What’s Rbert’s favrite sprt? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Tennis.B. Basketball.C. Sccer.
3. What can Lily play? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. The guitar.B. The pian.C. The vilin.
4. What time des Frank usually get t schl? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. At 7:00.B. At 7:30.C. At 8:00.
5. Where is the supermarket? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Next t the bank.B. In a schl.C. Near the hspital.
第二节(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听材料,回答问题【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. Whm did Lucy visit last week?
A. Her aunt.B. Her sister.C. Her uncle.
7. What did Lucy d in the cuntryside?
A. Climbed the muntain.
B. Fed the chickens.
C. Went fishing.
听材料,回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. Where is Mike’s cusin frm?
A. Guangzhu.B. Hangzhu.C. Changsha.
9. When will they g t the mvies?
A. On Mnday.B. On Friday.C. On Sunday.
听材料,回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
10. What des Amy’s father lve?
A. Talk shws.B. Sprts shws.C. News.
11. Hw des Jack feel abut talk shws?
A. Bring.B. Interesting.C. Just s s.
12. What des Jack want t be ne day?
A. A star.B. A reprter.C. A player.
听材料,回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
13. What is Peter ding?
A. Ding hmewrk.B. Playing games.C. Reading bks.
14. What is Peter gd at?
A. Writing.B. Dancing.C. Running.
15. Why des Linda want t be a dctr?
A. T make mney.B. T help peple.C. T have fun.
16. Where des Linda want t live?
A. In Beijing.B. In Shenzhen.C. In Shanghai.
听材料,回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
17. Hw ld is Li Hua?
A 16.B. 15.C. 14.
18. When des Li Hua want t get a jb?
A. In summer vacatin.B. On schl days.C. On weekends.
19. Where des Li Hua’s mm wrk?
A. In a hspital.B. At a restaurant.C. In a schl.
20. Hw d many students get their pcket mney nw?
A. By asking parents fr it.
B. By getting gd grades.
C. By making it by themselves.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,计30分)
第一节 阅读理解(共11题,每题2分,满分22分)
阅读下面的材料,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。
A
In the Chinese lunar calendar, there are 12 animals signs. Each f them is a symbl f a lunar year. The year 2023 is the Year f Rabbit. The animals appear in a certain rder and the cycle (周期) repeats every 12 years. It is believed that peple brn under the same animal sign may have similar characters.
12 Animal Signs and Characters
21. Hw many animals signs are there in the Chinese lunar calendar?
A. 10.B. 11.C. 12.
22. What animal sign is it in 2023?
A. Tiger.B. Rabbit.C. Dragn.
23. Lucy was brn in the Year f Mnkey, and she is believed t be ________.
A. cleverB. trueC. hnest
B
My favrite place t eat at is a ndle shp. The shp is near my schl. It’s nt big r beautiful, but it’s clean and tidy. I g there because I like the delicius fd and the wnderful service.
The ndle sup is the best I have ever had. The sup has a rich taste that is nt very salty. It’s served with my chice f Zhuzhu rice ndles. And I usually get the ndles tpped with sme beef, prk r a fried egg. Just the smell frm a bwl f rice ndles makes my muth water.
The shp als serves sme ther delicius fd, including sybean (豆浆), prridge, spring rlls and dumplings. Peple in the neighbrhd ften g there fr breakfast. After a gd meal, they always leave with a big smile and welcme a day f wrk r study full f energy.
Besides the high-quality fd, it als prvides me with tp service. When I cme int the shp, I am warmly greeted by peple wrking there. They give me the mst friendly smile and smetimes the warmest wrds. And they always put a lt f vegetables in my ndle sup fr free. They say they want me t be healthy. I get a strng feeling f satisfactin and happiness after eating there.
24. The writer ften chses ________ rice ndles.
A. YunnanB. ZhuzhuC. Guilin
25. The ndle shp serves fd except ________.
A. prridgeB. spring rllsC. Beijing Rast Duck
26. What des the underlined wrd “high-quality” in Paragraph 4 mean in Chinese?
A. 高品质的B. 多品种的C. 重口味的
27. What can we knw frm the text?
A. The ndle shp is very big and beautiful.
B. Peple in the neighbrhd like the shp.
C. The writer has t pay fr the vegetables.
C
Mtu (墨脱) lies in the suth f the Himalayas in Tibet. It is knwn as the “Natural Museum f Tibet”. It is hme t all kinds f muntains, rivers, waterfalls, plants and animals. Its special gegraphic lcatin (地理位置) makes it a beautiful place. It was ne f the hardest places t reach and was the last city in China withut a highway.
The cnstructin (施工) f the first highway t Mtu started in the 1960s. Hwever, it was nt cmpleted until ver 50 years later. In 2014, the cnstructin f its secnd highway—the Paim Highway started. In Octber 2022, the cnstructin f the main bdy f the highway was cmpleted.
They are great engineering prjects. In this area, earthquakes and heavy rains happened very ften. There culd be falling rcks r even landslides (滑坡). Peple must build many walls and nets t prtect the tw highways. Anther challenge was the snw. Plenty f snw smetimes destryed rcks and rads. As a result, the cnstructin f the highways t Mtu was stpped several times. T slve this prblem, peple built a tunnel (隧道) that ges thrugh the muntain area.
The tw highways stand fr the Chinese spirit f “never giving up”. They are ways t cnnect Mtu t the utside wrld and shw hw China cares abut peple in the far areas.
28. Where is Mtu?
A. It’s in the suth f the Himalayas.
B. It’s in the nrth f the Himalayas.
C. It’s in the east f the Himalayas.
29. When did the cnstructin f the first highway t Mtu start?
A. In the 1980s.B. In the 1970s.C. In the 1960s.
30. Hw must peple deal with the falling rcks r even landslides accrding t the passage?
A. Peple must build a tunnel.
B. Peple must build a bridge.
C. Peple must build many walls and nets.
31. What’s the main idea f the article?
A. T intrduce the tw highways t Mtu.
B. T explain the imprtance f Mtu
C. T shw the beauty f Mtu.
第二节 阅读还原五选四(共4题,每题2分,满分8分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅用一次。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Smetimes it may seem difficult t imprve ur health. ____32____
·Eat breakfast every mrning.
Research shws that if yu eat a meal in the mrning yu may nt becme t fat r eat t much during lunch. Eating breakfast can help peple feel better thrugh the day.
____33____
Pr sleep can influence ur memry and learning. It can als cause traffic accidents! Studies shw that peple wh dn’t get enugh sleep seem t get int mre accidents. S get enugh sleep and stay safe!
·Take a walk every day.
Walking is an easy way t exercise. Yu’d better meet friends fr a walk, nt fr a meal. As yu walk, yu will see the beautiful wrld arund yu. Once yu try, yu will find that adding a walk int yur daily life is very easy.
·Jin scial grups.
Scial grups can prvide supprt. They might include sprts teams, art r music grups. The peple in the grup can ffer advice and help each ther in difficult times. ____34____ An active mind is a healthy mind!
·Have a hbby
A hbby culd be running, reading r making smething with yur hands. Hbbies help peple t relax and rest. ____35____
A. Get up early.
B. Get enugh sleep.
C. If s, the fllwing healthy habits may help yu.
D. Hbbies bring us happiness as well.
E. Als, being in a grup keeps yur mind busy.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,计25分)
第一节 完形填空(共10题,每题1. 5分,满分15分)
通过阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
One day, a crw (乌鸦) saw a swan (天鹅) n the beach. The crw laughed at him and said, “Can yu ___36___ as fast as I d? D yu have as many flying skills as I d? ___37___ stupid yu are!”
Hearing this, the swan thught the crw needed t be taught a lessn. He had an idea.
He asked the crw. “D yu dare t ___38___ with me? The cmpetitin will take place in ___39___ stages (阶段). In the first stage, yu can shw yur flying skills, and I will d the same. In the secnd stage, yu shuld cpy what I will d.”
The crw said prudly, “It’s t easy!”
The cmpetitin started. ___40___ the crw shwed different ways f flying. But the swan culd d nthing. Next, the secnd stage began. The swan flew t the ___41___. The crw fllwed him. “Is this all yu can d?” the crw asked. The swan just flew silently. He flew slwly, but didn’t stp. After flying a lng distance (距离), the crw was s ___42___ that he culd hardly fly and almst fell int the sea.
Seeing this, the swan said t the crw. “Yu have flying skills, ___43___ I have gd endurance (耐力). Everyne has his wn strng and weak pints. One shuld never think that he is perfect while thers are all gd fr nthing.” After the crw ___44___ the swan’s wrds, his ____45____ turned red and hung his head. He regretted having laughed at the swan.
36. A. runB. jumpC. fly
37. A. WhatB. HwC. What a
38. A. cmpeteB. talkC. argue
39. A. neB. twC. three
40. A. In the endB. At lastC. At first
41. A. radB. muntainC. sea
42. A. tiredB. strngC. successful
43. A. rB. andC. but
44. A. heardB. watchedC. saw
45. A. handB. faceC. leg
第二节 语法填空(共10题,每题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面的材料,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式。(每空最多不超过三个单词)
The Spring Festival is the mst imprtant festival in China. In rder t celebrate this festival, peple d a lt f things, such as ____46____ (clean) the huse, psting cuplets (对联), visiting friends and relatives and s n. Setting ff firecrackers (鞭炮) is ne f the mst imprtant ____47____ (activity). D yu knw why?
There is a stry abut Nian. Once upn a time, there was a bad mnster (怪兽) ____48____ (call) Nian. On the Eve f the New Year, Nian wuld cme up frm sea and eat the villagers. Peple were s scared ____49____ they wuld all stay at hme. One Spring Festival’s Eve, the mnster came again. The villagers hid in ____50____ (they) huses. The mnster went t the ____51____ (ne) huse. Suddenly they heard a lud nise: BANG! BANG! BANG! The nise frightened (吓到) the mnster. It saw fire and red paper arund the dr. It ran away ____52____ (quick).
The villagers went t the first huse. The peple in the first huse tld them that Nian was afraid ____53____ red, light and thunder (雷声). S when it saw the red paper and the lights and heard the firecrackers, it just ____54____ (run) away.
Frm then n, peple get tgether and have a family reunin (团聚)n New Year’s Eve. They put red cuplets n the dr, wear red clthes, set ff firecrackers and keep the huse bright fr ____55____ whle night.
第四部分 综合技能(共25分)
第一节 阅读回答问题(共5题,每题2分,满分10分)
阅读短文,按要求完成后面各个小题。
China has many rivers. A ttal f 45,203 rivers run acrss the cuntry. Each river runs an area f mre than 50 square kilmeters.
The mst famus nes are the Yangtze River and the Yellw River. They are the “mther rivers” f the Chinese civilizatin (文明). Chinese rivers can be peaceful yet wild t. They can make many areas becme “a land f fish and rice”.
Chinese peple have been trying t keep rivers healthy fr thusands f years. In 2017, China started a new way t prtect rivers. Lcal gvernment leaders have becme river chiefs (河长), respnsible fr dealing with river pllutin. 这将帮助一些被污染的河流再次变得干净。
Thrugh these actins, ur rivers have seen many gd changes in recent years—birds flying abve the wetlands and fishes happily swimming in the rivers. We’re n ur way t living mre peacefully with rivers.
根据短文内容用简要答语回答下面三个问题。
56. Hw many rivers run acrss China?
________________________________
57. What are the “mther rivers” f the Chinese civilizatin?
________________________________
58. What are river chiefs respnsible fr?
________________________________
59. 将短文中画线的句子翻译成中文。
________________________________
60. 将短文中画线的句子翻译成英文。
________________________________
第二节 作文
61. 在我们的成长过程中,自律起着重要的作用。为了加强青少年的自我约束能力、某英语杂志社正在开展以“争做自律好学生”为主题的征文比赛。请你以Hw t be a self-disciplined student为题,写一篇英语短文参赛。
要点如下:
(1)在学校:遵守校规,与同学相处融洽……;
(2)在家里:按时完成家庭作业,帮助父母做家务……;
(3)其他方面:多阅读,少玩电子游戏;
(4)自律的作用:使我们更健康,更快乐……;
参考词汇:self-discipline n.自律;self-disciplined adj.自律的
要求:
(1)短文须包含要点提示中的所有信息,并适当发挥;
(2)词数:80左右(短文标题和开头已给出,不计入总词数);
(3)文中不得出现与考生相关的真实姓名、校名和地名。
Hw t be a self-disciplined student
Self-discipline plays an imprtant rle in ur life We must be strict with urselves in everyday life. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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