2024高邮高三下学期开学考试英语含答案（含听力）

这是一份2024高邮高三下学期开学考试英语含答案（含听力），文件包含2024江苏省高邮市高三下学期期初学情调研测试英语试题含答案docx、2024江苏省高邮市高三下学期期初学情调研测试英语听力mp3等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共14页， 欢迎下载使用。

本试卷满分 150分，考试时间120分钟。
第一部分 听力(共20 小题; 每小题1.5 分, 满分 30分)
第一节(共5小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分)
听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的 A、 B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What clr des the wman prefer?
A. Gray. B. Light blue. C. Cream.
2. What des the man think f Prfessr White's presentatin?
A. Appealing. B. Cnfusing. C. Bring.
3. When will the man g t pick up the wman's sn?
A.4:10. B.4:20. C.4:30.
4. Where dse the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. In a hspital. B. In a schl. C. At a drugstre.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. The smell f rses.
B. A relaxing way.
C. The man's private garden.
第二节 (共15 小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分 22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题， 从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟； 听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料， 回答第6至7 题
6. What is it that Bb cannt tlerate?
A. The high rent. B. The nisy neighbr. C. The terrible traffic.
7. What des the wman suggest Bb d?
A. Share her brther's apartment.
B. Mve in Pete's big huse.
C. Call her brther, Tny.
听第7段材料， 回答第8至9题。
8. Why is the mther unwilling t keep a yung dg?
A. It csts mney. B. It needs extra care. C. It affects her sleep.
9. Hw des the sn feel abut the pet dg?
A. Easy t teach. B. Bright and friendly. C. A gd cmpanin.
听第8段材料, 回答第 10至 12题。
10. What is Daniel planning t d n Friday afternn?
A. G skating.
B. G snwbarding.
C. Watch the Olympic Games.
11. Where is Daniel planning t g?
A. Genting Snw Park. B. The Olympic Park. C. His cusin's hme.
12. Wh will g tgether with Daniel?
A. His cusin and parents. B. His cusin and Judy. C. His parents and Judy.
听第9段材料, 回答第 13 至 16题。
13. What did NASA call the area?
A. The Light f Venezuela.
B. The Lightning Capital f the Wrld.
C. The Never-ending Strm f Catatumb.
14. What causes s many strms in this area?
A. The warm cean current.
B. The strng muntain winds.
C. The special gegraphical lcatin.
15. Hw many lcal peple get struck by the lightning every year?
A. Abut 12%. B. Abut 30%. C. Abut 70%.
16. What can we learn frm the cnversatin?
A. The man is afraid f lightening very much.
B. The lcals are surprisingly fearless f lighting.
C. Abut 12,000 American peple get hit in their lifetime.
听第10段材料, 回答第 17 至20题。
17. Hw des the speaker find the dumplings?
A. Traditinal and similar. B. Delicius and varius. C. Healthy and tasty.
18. What's the difference between Japanese dumplings and Chinese dumplings?
A. They are ttally different in shapes.
B. The fillings are cmpletely different.
C. The cking methds are quite different.
19. Where des the speaker cme frm?
A. China. B. Japan. C. Italy.
20. What d we knw abut the Italian dumpling, ravili?
A. They are in square shape.
B. The fillings are mainly cheese.
C. They are similar t Chinese dumplings.
第二部分 阅读(满分 50 分)
第一节 阅读理解(共11 小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Winter 2024 Stry Cntest
OUR WINTER CONTEST is pen t all fictin and nnfictin writers. Entries must be previusly unpublished, n lnger than 15,000 wrds, and must nt have been previusly chsen as a winner, finalist, r hnrable mentin in anther cntest.
Narrative winners and finalists have gne n t win Whiting Awards, the Pulitzer Prize, and the Atlantic prize, and have appeared in cllectins such as Best American Shrt Stries, Best American Nn-required Reading and many thers.
As always, we are lking fr wrks with a strng narrative drive, characters we can respnd t, and language, situatin, and insight that are intense and ttal.
We welcme and lk frward t reading yur pages.
Awards: First Prize is $2,500, Secnd Prize is $1,000, Third Prize is $500, and up t ten finalists will receive $100 each. All entries will be cnsidered fr publicatin.
Submissin Fee: There is a $27 fee fr each entry. With yur entry, yu'll receive three mnths f access t Narrative Backstage at n cst.
Timing: The cntest clses n March 31,2024, at midnight, Pacific Standard Time.
Judging: The cntest will be judged by the editrs f the magazine. Winners and finalists will be annunced t the public by April 30,2024. All writers wh enter will be infrmed by email f the judges’ decisins, whichwillbefinal.Pleasemakesureinf@narrativemagazine.cm is in yur address bk and yur email settings permit messages frm
Submissin Guidelines: Please read ur Submissin Guidelines fr cntributins frmatting and ther infrmatin.
21. What is required f the entries?
A. They shuld be related t winter 2024.
B. They shuld be based n real-life events.
C. They shuld be submitted befre April 30.
D. They shuld be limited t 15,000 wrds.
22. What will each f the participants get?
A. A cpy f excellent narrative wrks. B. Access t the Pulitzer Prize.
C. Free visits t Narrative Backstage. D. A cllectin f winners' wrks.
23. Hw can participants knw the cntest's final results?
A. By entering the fficial website. B. By checking an email.
C. By attending the awards ceremny. D. By making a phne call.
B.
My wife and I had decided n Ireland fr ur first big family trip. It's been abut a hundred years since my Irish ancestrs left Cunty Carlw fr Canada. I'm s-s n U2 (a famus Irish-rck band). Irish pubs in Ontari dn't inspire me much. The mst “Irish” thing abut me is a ginger(姜黄色) beard and an ccasinal drink. My excitement fr this trip was firmly rted in the pprtunity t drive n the “wrng” side f the rad fr a cuple f weeks.
We arrived in Dublin frm the vernight flight with ur tw kids. After picking up ur rental car, we headed west. Wherever we went, I felt an undeniable sense f clseness with strangers. It wasn't just the faces that lked like they were pulled ut f my family's pht albums. I felt at ease with the simple way f expressin here, t and the shared appreciatin fr a self-deprecating(自嘲式的) jke.
I've recently learned the wrd “anemia” means missing a time r a place yu've never knwn. Fr me, the wrd describes the kind f lnging I encuntered n this trip. I've never experienced a lnging t knw Ireland r even my family's histry beynd a cuple f generatins. But during an hur-lng trip t Inishmre Island, with the Nrth Atlantic waves kncking us abut, I felt a desire t repair the cnnectin t my ancestrs.
One day n the island, when the rain gt wrse, we chse a tur bus t take us t DunAnghasa, a 3,000-year-ld stne frt(堡垒). As I walked arund, I started t feel excited. By the time we entered the innermst ring f the frt, I was swimming in enthusiasm fr ur trip. Dun Anghasa was full f meaning I culdn't understand but sensed was valuable t me. Fr the first time in my life, I culd persnalize smething ancient. I felt that I belnged. Yes, Ireland had many memrable things. But it was a pile f rcks that gave me the ancestral awakening I needed.
24. Which part f the trip t Ireland excited the authr?
A. Enjying lcal drinks ccasinally. B. Meeting a famus rck band.
C. Finding his lng-lst family members. D. Driving differently frm usual.
25. Hw did the authr feel when he was in Dublin?
A. Prud. B. Awkward. C. Cmfrtable. D. Cnfused.
26. What des “anemia” mean t the authr?
A. The desire t cnnect t his rts. B. The lnging fr anther trip t Ireland.
C. Unfrgettable life experiences. D. Mixed feelings abut the gd ld days.
27. Hw did the visit t Dun Anghasa impact the authr?
A. It awakened his enthusiasm fr nature again. B. It helped him rediscver himself.
C. It started his understanding f Irish culture. D. It excited his interest in travelling.
C
A recent study, led by Prfessr Andrew Barrn, Dr. HaDi MaBuDi, and Prfessr James Marshall, illustrates hw evlutin has fine-tuned hney bees t make quick judgments while minimizing danger.
“Animal lives are full f decisins,” says Prfessr Barrn. “A hney bee has a brain smaller than a sesame(芝麻) seed. And yet it can make decisins faster and mre accurately than' we can. A rbt prgrammed t d a bee's jb wuld need the backup f a supercmputer.”
Bees need t wrk quickly and efficiently. They need t make decisins. Which flwer will have a sweet liquid? While they're flying, they face threats frm the air. While landing, they’re vulnerable t ptential hunter, sme f which pretend t lk like flwers.
Researchers trained 20 bees t assciate each f the five different clred “flwer disks” with their visit histry f reward and punishment. Blue flwers always had sugar juice. Green flwers always had a type f liquid with a bitter taste fr bees. Other clrs smetimes had glucse(葡萄糖).“Then we intrduced each bee t a ‘garden’ with artificial ‘flwers’. We filmed each bee and timed their decisin-making prcess,” says Dr. MaBuDi.“If the bees were cnfident that a flwer wuld have fd, they quickly decided t land n it, taking an average f 0.6 secnds. If they were cnfident that a flwer wuldn't have fd, they made a decisin just as quickly. If unsure, they tk n average 1.4 secnds, and the time reflected the prbability that a flwer had fd.”
The team then built a cmputer mdel mirrring the bees' decisin-making prcess. They fund the structure f the mdel lked very similar t the physical layut f a bee brain. “AI researchers can learn much frm bees and ther ‘simple’ animals. Millins f years f evlutin has led t incredibly efficient brains with very lw pwer requirements,” says Prfessr Marshall wh c-funded a cmpany that uses insect brain patterns t enable machines t mve autnmusly, like nature.
28. Why des Prfessr Andrew Barrn mentin “a supercmputer”?
A. T illustrate hw a hney bee's brain resemble each ther.
B. T explain hw animals arrive at infrmed decisins fast.
C. T demnstrate hw a rbt culd finish a hney bee's jb.
D. T emphasize hw hney bees make decisins remarkably.
29. Which f the fllwing can best replace “vulnerable t” underlined in paragraph 3?
A. Easily harmed by. B. Highly sensitive t.
C. Deeply critical t. D. Clsely fllwed by.
30. What influenced the speed f trained bees in making decisins?
A. Their judgments abut reward and punishment.
B. Their preference fr the clrs f flwer disks.
C. Their cnfirmatin f fd's presence and absence.
D. Their ability t tell real flwers frm artificial nes.
31. What message des Prfessr James Marshall want t give us?
A. The pwer f bee brains is underestimated. B. Bilgy can inspire future AI.
C. Autnmus machines are changing nature. D. AI shuld be far mre efficient.
D
Are yu frequently verwhelmed by the feeling that life is leaving yu behind, particularly when yu lk thrugh scial media sites and see all the exciting things yur friends are up t? If s, yu are nt alne.
FOMO, r Fear f Missing Out, refers t the perceptin that ther peple's lives are superir t ur wn, whether this cncerns scializing, accmplishing prfessinal gals r generally having a mre deeply fulfilling life. It shws itself as a deep sense f envy, and cnstant expsure t it can have a weakening effect n ur self-respect. The feeling that we are always being left ut f fundamentally imprtant events, r that ur lives are nt living up t the image pictured by thers, can have lng-term damaging psychlgical cnsequences.
While feelings f envy and inadequacy seem t be naturally human, scial media seems t have added fuel t the fire in several ways. The reasn why scial media has such a triggering(触发) effect is tied t the appeal f scial media in the first place: these are platfrms which allw us t share nly the mst glwing presentatins f ur accmplishments, while leaving ut the bring aspects f life. While this kind f misrepresentatin culd be characterized、as dishnest, it is what the plished atmsphere f scial media seems t demand.
S hw d we avid falling int the trap f ur wn insecurities? Firstly, cnsider yur wn scial media psts. Have yu ever chsen phts r qutes which lead thers t the rsiest cnclusins abut yur life? Well, s have thers and what they've left hidden is the fact that lneliness and bredm are unavidably a part f everyne's day-t-day life, and yu are nt the nly ne feeling left ut. Secndly, learn t appreciate the psitives. Yu may nt be a regular at exciting parties r a climber f dizzying peaks, but yu have yur health, a place t live, and real friends wh appreciate yur presence in their lives. Last f all, learn t shake things ff. We are all bmbarded daily with images f ther peple's perfectin, but really, what des it matter? They are prbably n mre real than the mst ridiculus reality TV shws.
32. What can frequently experiencing FOMO lead t?
A. Harm t ne's feeling f self-value. B. A mre satisfying and fulfilling scial life.
C. Damage t ne's wrk prductivity. D. Less likelihd f prfessinal success.
33. What des the authr suggest in the third paragraph?
A. The primary reasn fr FOMO is deeply rted in scial media.
B. Our wn scial media psts help us feel much mre cnfident.
C. Peple wh dn't share psts n scial media are mre bred.
D. Scial media's nature enhances envius feelings and self-dubt.
34. Why des the authr mentin reality TV shws in the last paragraph?
A. T emphasize hw false what we see n scial media can be.
B. T indicate hw cmplicated scial media has turned t.
C. T figure ut hw ppular and useful scial media has been.
D. T pint ut hw educatinal value reality TV shws reflect.
35. Which is the best title fr the text?
A. Myths and miscnceptins abut FOMO
B. FOMO: what it is and hw t vercme it
C. Hw FOMO is changing human relatinships
D. We're nw all in the pwer f “FOMO addictin”
第二节 七选五(共5 小题； 每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Peple in a series f layers in clder weather ften adpt “the layering system”. Wearing multiple thin layers will keep yu warmer than a single thicker layer, because warm air gets trapped between each piece f fabric. It may sunds cmplicated t sme extent. 36
37 The layer clsest t yur skin shuld trap warm air against yur bdy. But yu want the fabric t be breathable, especially when yu're ding exercise, t avid sweat getting trapped against yur skin. Our bdy's built-in cling system is t sweat when we get t warm, and when the sweat evaprates(蒸发), it cls us.
Chse yur mid-layers. While the base layer is all abut cntrlling sweat and evapratin, the mid-layer's main pririty shuld be maintaining warmth. 38 It is enugh t keep warm in winter. But in really cld weather, sme site s recmmend adding a sft-shell jacket.
Buy the best uter-layer. 39 There is n dubt that yu need t lk fr a cat that's wind and rain-prf if yu're heading utdrs. The clr isn't really that imprtant when it cmes t heat regulatin, but we recmmend pting fr smething that fills yu with cheer.
Tp it ff with a hat. Cntrary t ppular belief, studies suggest we actually lse mre heat frm ur trss (躯干) than frm ur heads. Hwever, nce yu've nailed yur ther layers it's still wrth wearing a hat.
Add a blanket if yu're in the huse. 40 A study f elderly hspitalized patients cnducted Suthern Illinis University Schl f Medicine fund feels f being uncmfrtable (in pain, being cld, r feeling anxius) were significantly reduced when a nice, warm blanket was prvided.
A. Simple but effective.
B. Wear mre layers if necessary.
C. And it can easily be achieved.
D. Select a breathable base layer.
E. But there are sme effective tricks t make it.
F. The main functin f it is t prtect yu frm the elements.
G. A gd ne usually cnsists f ne r tw pieces f breathable wlen clth.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 完形填空(共15 小题； 每小题1分，满分15分)
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Ollivier Jean-Baptiste,25,a vlgger frm France living in China, delivered a speech n the latest episde(电视剧集) f the China Daily Yuth Pwer series. The episde, named “Timeless Tales frm China”, was 41 n Jan 30.
In his speech, titled “Bridging Cultures: A Persnal 42 frm France t China”, He spke abut his 43 impressins f China. Just like his family and friends, he saw China as a distant and 44 place with a culture entirely different frm France and ther Western cuntries.
“My wife tk me t see the flag-raising 45 in Tian' anmen Square. Witnessing cuntless yung peple rushing 46 the flag, I was deeply mved. It's a cuntry f strength, unity, and lve,” he said.
When Jean-Baptiste visited his Chinese wife's hmetwn fr the first time, he culdn't speak much Chinese. He felt the warmth f hme in a freign cuntry and was 47 t live in China, he said. All f these experiences made Jean-Baptiste eager t 48 different aspects f Chinese culture. He visited many turist 49 in China. When he returned t France fr vacatin and 50 phts f his travels and life in China with his family, they were als excited.
51 his fan tactic persnal experiences in China, Jean-Baptiste nticed that friendly interactins between the tw cuntries are 52 . After learning abut the 15-day visa-free travel frm France t China, his family and friends culdn't wait t 53 their trip t China. “I'm verjyed t 54 them during the 60th anniversary f China-France diplmatic relatins, shwcasing China's mdern develpment and rich histry,” he said. “I may be just an rdinary persn with 55 influence, but everyne can be a cultural
ambassadr.”
41. A. prduced B. published C. acknwledged D. aired
42. A. Business B. Jurney C. Prgram D. Exhibitin
43. A. last B. real C. initial D. right
44. A. similar B. familiar C. mysterius D. plain
45. A. ceremny B. activity C. shw D. display
46. A. frm B. in C. tward D. fr
47. A. thrilled B. wrried C. embarrassed D. surprised
48. A. cllect B. explre C. fetch D. accumulate
49. A. hmes B. attractins C. centers D. rutes
50. A. shared B. delivered C. exchanged D. printed
51. A. Regardless f B. In spite f C. Apart frm D. Far frm
52. A. declining B. increasing C. stable D. flexible
53. A. cancel B. stp C. bk D. suspend
54. A. relax B. jin C. visit D. hst
55. A. special B. limited C. significant D. extensive
第二节 语法填空(共10 小题; 每小题1.5 分, 满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
At the 2024 China Ice and Snw Turism Develpment Frum 56 (hld) in Harbin n Friday, Harbin Ice and Snw Wrld was recgnized by Guinness Wrld Recrds as 57largest ice and snw park in the wrld, with an area f 816,682.5 square meters.
The park, 58 cmbines ice, snw, sund and lights, is in its 25th year f peratin. Visitrs can appreciate mre than 1,000 artwrks 59 enjy a range f ther activities ,including a 521-meter ice slide, the lngest built at the park s far. A giant Ferris wheel(摩天轮) in the shape f a snwflake has als been set 60 t prvide the experience f an 61 (impress) landscape after dark.
Als n Friday, the 40th Harbin Internatinal Ice and Snw Festival—the city's annual winter gala — 62 (pen) at the park, welcming visitrs frm arund the wrld.
Liang Huiling, gvernr f Heilngjiang, said at the pening ceremny: “Heilngjiang has abundant ice and snw 63 (resurce) and is als the birthplace f China's mdern ice and snw industry. The prvince is 64 (energetic) develping characteristic cultural turism and 65 (carry) ut a series f activities t prmte the ice and snw ecnmy.”
第四部分 写作 (共两节，满分 40 分)
第一节 应用文写作(满分15分)
假定你是李华，即将参加学校举行的英语演讲比赛。命题演讲环节要求你讲解旅游对青少年的好处，请你写一篇演讲稿。 内容包括：
1. 成为热门趋势；
2. 对学生的好处；
3. 号召积极参与。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为 80 左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。


第二节 读后续写(满分25 分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一个完整的短文。
Mm always has the purse with her. The purse cntains a receipt fr everything she has purchased since arund 1980. At first, the purse was relatively nrmal in size, but ver the years it has expanded t what seems like tw feet in width. It is hpelessly, permanently pen and verflwing. I always hated the purse.
Last Friday afternn, I called Mm t tell her I had sme lab wrk that needed t be dne at schl. S, I wuld be hme late. Instead, my friend Heather and I went directly t the mvies after schl. When we came ut, t my cmplete hrrr, Mm was standing there with the purse. She'd taken my sister t the mvies as well.
Surprisingly, Mm smiled at me, and then at Heather, and invited us t dinner. It seems she had a cupn(优惠券) fr McDnald's. A cupn? What were we, hmeless? I culdn't believe she suggested a cupn in frnt f Heather.
And just when I thught things culdn't get wrse, she started lking fr the cupn. Oh n! Nt the purse! She put the purse nt a resting chair utside the theater and began shuffling thrugh(胡乱翻动) the papers. Then, all f a sudden, it drpped t the grund. Each ne f thse millin receipts ended up n the grund, t. Crwds f peple were stepping n all thse papers.
That's when I lst it. The wrds just came ut. “I can't believe yu!” I shuted. “Yu are ttally embarrassing me! Why d yu have t carry all this useless stuff with yu all the time?” My mm and my sister were n their knees picking up all thse little pieces f paper. We left the theater and drve Heather hme in silence.
Mm didn't speak t me fr the rest f the weekend. I came hme frm schl n Mnday and walked in as usual. I went up t my rm t d sme hmewrk. It was silent. I felt bad. And I wanted t g dwn there and talk t her.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph1:
I finally gt up the curage t g dwn there.




Paragraph 2:
“I'm really srry,” I said, helping t put things int the new purse.




2023—2024学年度第二学期高三期初调研
英语参考答案
第一部分：听力（共20小题，每小题1.5分, 满分30分）
1-5 CAABC 6-10 BACCB 11-15 ABBCB 16-20 ABCCA
第二部分：阅读理解（满分50分）
第一节 阅读短文(共11小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
21-23 DCB 24-27 DCAB28-31 DACB32-35 ADAB
第二节 七选五（共5小题：每小题2.5分,满分12.5分）
36-40 EDGFA
第三部分：语言运用（共两节, 满分30分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）
41-45 DBCCA 46-50 CABBA 51-55 CBCDB
第二节 语法填空（共10小题：每小题1.5 分, 满分15 分）
held 57. the 58. which 59. and 60. up
impressive62. pened 63. resurces 64. energetically 65. carrying
第四部分 写作(共两节, 满分 40分)
第一节 应用文写作（满分15分）
Hnurable judges:
Travelling n hlidays has becme a fashin nwadays.
Traveling undubtedly des mre gd than harm t us. Firstly, it is ne f the best means f learning since yu can never get an accurate picture f smething until yu see it fr yurself. Besides, yu can learn abut the gegraphy, bilgy, and histry f the places yu visit. The knwledge acquired frm travel is n less valuable than that frm any influential reference bk.
Please jin us in travelling which can help us feel fresh, energetic and ready t face any challenges in ur lives.
Thanks fr yur listening !
第二节 读后续写（满分25分）
One pssible versin
I finally gt up the curage t g dwn there. I saw Mm lking at the purse filled with receipts in silence. I was abut t say srry t her when she interrupted me t say, “I’m srry I embarrassed yu that day. Nw I have a new purse; I will nt upset yu like that again.” I suddenly felt s ashamed that I culdn’t even say the wrd “srry”. Mm tk ut a new purse and started mving things frm the purse t it. Nticing her sadness, I finally gathered up my curage.
“I’m really srry,” I said, helping t put things int the new purse. “I shuldn’t have shuted at yu, Mm.” While putting the receipts int the new purse, I saw that each f these little papers brught back a particular memry, filled with happiness and wrth cherishing. It suddenly dawned n me why Mm valued them s much. I gave her a bear hug after finishing the wrk. And by the way, I started cllecting receipts myself frm then n and reading them nw and then with Mm has becme my favrite pastime.
应用文评分标准
一、试题分析：
本篇应用文是演讲稿，要求考生讲述旅游对青少年的好处。
二、解题思路
第一步：审题和写作要求：
体裁：演讲稿 （格式已写好）。 时态：行文时可能用到现在完成时、现在时或将来时。 结构：分三段，第一段已给出，第二段谈谈旅游对青少年的好处 本篇文章分数分配如下：
① 旅游成为热门现象。（3分）
② 旅游的诸多好处（8分）
③ 恳请大家多参与旅游活动 （3分）
⑤ 行文过程要分段（1分）
三、评分标准
1. 总体要求：
1. 本题总分为15分，按五个档次进行评分。评分时，主要从内容要点、语言表达两个方面考查。
2 .评分时，应先根据作答的整体情况确定其所属的档次，然后以该档次的要求来综合衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。
3.评分时还应注意:
（1）词数少于60和多于100的，从总分中扣2分。
（2）单词拼写和标点符号是写作规范的重要方面，评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。
（3）书写较差以致影响交际的，酌情扣分。
2. 各档次给分范围
第五档（13-15分）
1.写出全部合理的内容要点。
2.使用多样且恰当的词汇和语法结构的句子，表达流畅，语言很少错误且完全不影响理解。
第四档（10-12分）
1. 写出大部分合理的内容要点。
2. 使用多样且恰当的词汇和语法结构的句子，表达基本流畅，语言有少量错误但不太影响理解:
第三档（7-9分）
1.写出部分合理的内容要点。
2.使用一些恰当的词汇和语法结构的句子，表达不够流畅，语言有些错误，对理解有些影响。
第二档（4-6分）
1.写出少量合理内容要点。
2.使用简单的词汇和语法结构的句子，表达不流畅，语言有较多错误，严重影响理解。
第一档（0-3分）
1. 只写出一个合理内容要点或从试卷上抄袭无关内容。
2. 所用的词汇和语法结构低级且错误很多，非常严重影响理解。
读后续写评分标准
一、试题分析：
本题原文主要讲述：母亲有个钱包里面撑满了这些年来她买东西的发票，我很讨厌这个钱包。一天我和朋友去看完电影偶遇母亲和妹妹，母亲提议请我们吃麦当劳，但是她却在电影院门口翻找钱包里的优惠券。突然钱包掉在地上，里面的发票散落一地，这让我很尴尬，一时冲动，对母亲说了狠话。母亲整个周末都没有和我说话，周一放学回家，我感觉很糟糕，鼓起勇气想跟母亲聊一聊。续写内容包括六个要点：
第一段场景：
= 1 \* GB3 ① 看到母亲在干什么（比如沉默，伤心）； = 2 \* GB3 ② 母亲拿出新钱包； = 3 \* GB3 ③ 我内心愧疚；
第二段场景：
= 4 \* GB3 ④ 我的语言描写（我的自我检讨等）； = 5 \* GB3 ⑤ 我对母亲收集的发票态度的转变；⑥ 我与母亲的和解或我的成长感悟。
说明：场景肯定不是唯一的，续写情节合理、与原材料相符都可以接受。
二、评卷要求
1、本题总分为25分，按5个档次给分，每个档次5分。评分时先根据作答的具体情况初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来综合衡量、确定或调整档次，最后给分。词数少于130的，从总分中减去2分。
2、评分时，从故事内容，词汇语法和篇章结构三个方面考虑，具体为
创造内容的质量，续写的完整性以及与原文情境的融洽度。
使用词汇和语法结构的准确性，恰当性和多样性。
上下文的衔接和全文的连贯性 。
阅卷应整体评分，从主题是否明确、内容是否完整、内容和原文衔接度高不高、语言是否符合原文风格、语言使用是否正确等方面综合考虑档次。先确定档次，再具体给分。
续写内容必须符合故事主线。不符合的一律不及格（15分以下）。抄袭原文或不相干的内容达到1/3 的（连着抄，间隔着抄都算）、充满负能量或不道德的内容，均判零分。
4、阅读材料的语言：主要以第三人称叙事为主，因此续写部分的语言也应是叙事风格，不应该出现大量对话。如出现大量对话，分数降低一个档次或扣5分。
5、语法：文章时态为一般过去时。使用时态错误，扣3分。 词汇、语法错误：一般大错扣1分，如出现1个小错，从总分中减去半分。相同的错误不重复扣分。如书写较差，以至影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。
注意事项：续写部分应该以第三人称讲述故事，主要用过去时（如果人称或者时态用错，降一档）；为了与原材料的语言风格保持一致，续写部分不应该出现大量对话（如出现大量对话，降一档）。
三、评分标准
第五档（21~25分）
创造了丰富合理的内容，富有逻辑性，续写完整与原文情境融洽度高。
使用了多样并且恰当的词汇和语法结构，可能有个别小错，但完全不影响理解
有效地使用了语句间的衔接手段。全文结构清晰，意义连贯。
第四档（16~20分）
创造了比较丰富合理的内容，比较有逻辑性，续写比较完整，与原文情境融洽度高。使用了比较多样并且恰当的词汇和语法结构。可能有些许错误，但不影响理解。
比较有效地使用了语句间的衔接手段，全文结构比较清晰，意义比较连贯。
第三档（11~15分）
创造了基本合理的内容，有一定的逻辑性，续写基本完整，与原文情境相关。
使用了简单的词汇和语法结构，有一些错误或不恰当之处，但基本不影响理解。
基本有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构基本清晰，意义基本连贯。
第二档（6~10分）
内容或逻辑上有一些重大问题，续写不够完整，与原文情境有一定程度脱节。
所使用的词汇有限，语法结构单调，错误较多，影响理解。
未能有效地使用语句间的衔接手段，全文结构不够清晰，意义不够连贯。
第一档（1~5分）
内容或逻辑上有较多重大问题，或有部分内容抄自原文，续写不完整，与原文情境基本脱节。
所使用的词汇有限，语法结构单调，错误很多，严重影响理解。
几乎没有使用语句间的衔接手段，全文结构不清晰，意不连贯。
零分
未作答，所写内容太少或无法看清，以致无法评判。所写内容全部抄自原文或与题目要求完全不相关。
听力原文
Text 1
M: If it were up t me, I’d chse light blue curtains fr ur bedrm. They wuld g well with the gray walls.
W: I see yur pint, but hw abut cream instead? It culd give a sfter lk.
Text 2
W: Prfessr White’s presentatin seemed t g n frever. I was barely able t stay awake.
M: Hw culd yu sleep thrugh it? I’ve never experienced a lecture as excellent as this ne.
Text 3
W: I’ve just been tld abut a last-minute meeting 30 minutes later. Wuld yu mind picking up my sn frm Ftball Training Center at 4: 30?
M：All right. Oh, 20 minutes t g. I’d better hit the rad nw.
Text 4
M: Mrs. Stevens, my girl, Bridget, has been cmplaining f a sre thrat and running nse. Culd yu please give her sme extra attentin tday?
W: Dn’t wrry. All the kids will be taken gd care f here.
Text 5
W: Ww, yur garden is really lvely, which is perfumed with the smell f rses.
M: Thank yu. I enjy spending time tending t my garden. It helps me relax and reduces my stress levels.
W: Yeah, I hpe I can have ne like yurs in the future.
Text 6
W: Why d yu plan t rent anther huse, Bb? The traffic arund yur neighbrhd is cnvenient and the rent is ttally affrdable.
M: I can’t stand the man wh lives upstairs. He ften practices the pian till midnight.
W: Why dn’t yu talk with him abut that?
M: I have tried but it didn’t wrk.
W: Yu can mve in with my brther Tny. The by Peter wh shared his apartment has mved ut.
M: That’s great. I will call him later.
Text 7
M: Cme n, Mm. Please give me a chance t take care f the puppy. I prmise I’ll be respnsible. I’ll even give yu all my pcket mney.
W: It’s nt abut the mney, hney. I’m wrried that a puppy might keep me up at night. Imagine a pet barking all night lng. Oh my Gd!
M: But I can teach it. Everything takes time. A puppy wuld really brighten my day. I dn’t have any friends in my new schl. Please!
W: Alright, alright. Let’s phne yur dad t talk abut this. If he agrees, I’ll take yu t the pet stre nw.
Text 8
W: Hi, Daniel. D yu have any plans fr the day after tmrrw?
M: I’m planning a snwbarding trip n Friday afternn. Yu shuld cme if yu are free.
W: Oh, that sunds fun! Where are yu ging?
M: Genting Snw Park. The 2022 Winter Olympics was held there. It has pretty gd cnditins fr skiing and snwbarding.
W: Wh is ging with yu?
M: Up t nw my cusin is planning t g, while my parents wn’t g with us.
W: Where are yu staying at night? Will yu rent a rm?
M: N, I wn’t. My cusin pssesses a huse there. I will return n Sunday, thugh she said it’s OK fr me t stay there fr the weekend. It wuld be a cnvenient place, nt far frm the skiing field.
W: Wuld it be OK with yur cusin if I cme alng as well?
M: I’m sure that will be fine, Judy.
W: Well, I’m in.
Text 9
W: There’s a place in Venezuela where lightning strikes abut 200 days a year.
M: Are yu serius?
W: Yep. Lcals call it “the Never-ending Strm f Catatumb” because the area is near the Catatumb River. Scientists fund mst f the lightning strikes between April and Nvember. NASA named it the “Lightning Capital f the Wrld”.
M: Why des the area get s many strms?
W: The Andes Muntains are n ne side f the river, and the Caribbean Sea is n the ther side. Cl muntain winds mve int the valley and hit warm sea air, creating the perfect cnditins fr lightning.
M: Are the peple there afraid f getting hit?
W: Surprisingly, the chances are pretty small. In the US, abut ne f every 12,000 peple gets hit in their lifetime.
M: Yeah, but we’re talking abut an area that gets struck by lightning abut 70% f the time.
W: True. This article says that near the Catatumb River, ne in three peple gets struck every year.
M: Wha! I wuld never g utside if I lived there.
Text 10
W: Dumplings are a style f fd that can be fund abut everywhere yu g. They have many names but may be the mst delicius fd arund the wrld. In the mst basic sense, a dumpling cnsists f the skin and fillings.
As is knwn, China is the dumpling capital f the wrld. Jiazi is a Chinese dumpling.It typically cnsists f a grund meat and vegetable filling wrapped int a thinly rlled piece f dugh. It may be divided int varius types depending n hw they are cked..
Miyazawa, a Japanese ck, says,“Japanese dumplings came frm China at the beginning, but Chinese dumplings are mstly biled. Hwever, gyza, a pan-fried meat dumpling, is mre cmmn in Japan. It is in a half-mn shape. Its bttm is crispy while the tp is sfter, thanks t hw it is steamed after being pan-fried.”
In my hmetwn, lcal peple tend t call ravili the Italian dumpling n accunt f its similar shape. Hwever, they are actually a kind f pasta. Althugh they are fd in the frm f "dumplings", there are big differences in their fillings, cking methds and sauces that will g with them. Fr instance, ravili are in square shape and the fillings can be cheese besides meat and vegetables.