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70，2024年广东省深圳市南山区中考一模英语模拟试题(1)
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这是一份70，2024年广东省深圳市南山区中考一模英语模拟试题(1)，共10页。试卷主要包含了答题前，请将学校，考试结束，监考人员将答题卡收回等内容，欢迎下载使用。
本试卷分为第一部分选择题（1-35题，共50分）和第二部分非选择题（36-45题和书面表达，共25分），共75分，考试时间为70分钟。
注意事项：
1、答题前，请将学校、姓名、班级、考场和座位号写在答题卡指定位置，将条形码贴在答题卡指定位置。
2、选择题答案，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动请用2B橡皮擦干净后，再涂其它答案，不能答在试题卷上。非选择题，答题不能超出题目指定区域。
3、考试结束，监考人员将答题卡收回。
第一部分 选择题（50分）
Ⅰ. 完形填空（10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。（共10小题，每小题1分）
A game f catch is simply tw peple thrwing a ball back and frth（来回地）．It seems a little（1） and many peple may nt be interested in it．The tw peple are clse enugh t talk，but t far t tuch．They might have baseball glves，r they might use their hands．
In fact，playing catch is part f（2） practice﹣t make yu get used t using a ball and glve．But any American kid will teach yu it's much mre than that．Playing catch is a time fr kids t（3） with yur father．It's a time when there's （4） t wrry abut except catching a ball．It's a time when wrds mve asseamlessly（准确不误地） as the ball itself，back and frth，easy and relaxing．It's an excuse t（5） time tgether．
Because baseball is an American sprt，and a big part f being American，playing catch is kind f an all﹣American dad activity．In the suburbs（郊区），mst peple have backyards﹣nt（6） enugh t play baseball in，but just big enugh fr a game f catch．Thse wh have n（7） can play in the street r in the park．
When adults are asked t talk abut the gd（8） f their dads，many f them will say smething abut playing catch．Why？Prbably because dads are usually very （9） ．A catch 您看到的资料都源自我们平台，20多万份试卷任你下载，家威杏 MXSJ663 全网最新，性比价最高game is a time that is nly fr ne thing．This is a time when a kid has her dad's（10） ．There is n wrk，n phne and n ther peple arund t take yur dad away frm yu．Fr the time that it takes t play a game f catch，yur dad is all yurs．
1．A．interestingB．bringC．amazingD．exciting
2．A．basketballB．baseballC．ftballD．vlleyball
3．A．fightB．cmpareC．haveD．be
4．A．nthingB．smethingC．everythingD．anything
5．A．wasteB．saveC．spendD．frget
6．A．smallB．largeC．cleanD．tidy
7．A．timeB．mneyC．yardsD．friends
8．A．jbsB．achievementC．educatinD．memries
9．A．busyB．braveC．strictD．kind
10．A．helpB．wrryC．curageD．attentin．
Ⅱ. 阅读理解（40分）
第一节 阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（15小题，每小题1. 5分）
A
Hld yur head up high
I was 15 mnths ld, a happy carefree kid, until the day I fell. It was a bad fall. I landed n a piece f glass
that cut my eye badly. Frm then n, s my injured sightless, cludy gray eye lived n with me.
Smetimes peple asked me embarrassing questins. When kids played games, I was always the"mnster".
I grew up imagining that everyne lked dwn n me.
Yet Mm wuld say t me, "Hld yur head up high and face the wrld. "I began t rely n that
Saying. As a child, I thught mum meant, "Be careful r yu will fall dwn r bump int smething
because yu are nt lking. "
As a teenager, I usually lked dwn t hide my shame. But I fund that when I held my head up high, peple liked me.
In high schl I even became the class president, but n the inside I still felt like a mnster. All I really wanted was t lk like everyne else. When things gt really bad, I wuld cry t my mm and she wuld lk at me with lving eyes and say, "Hld yur head up high and face the wrld. Let them see the beauty that is inside instead f yur appearance. "
My mm's lve was the spark that gave me cnfidence. I had faced hardships, and learned nt nly t appreciate myself but t have deep cmpassin（同情）fr thers.
"Hld yur head up high"has been heard many times in my hme. I say it t my children. The gift my
Mm gave me lives n.
11．The wrd carefree in the first line prbably means" "in Chinese．
A．无忧无虑的 B．无拘无束的
C．小心翼翼的 D．与众不同的
12．Why did the writer imagine that everyne lked dwn n her？
A．She felt bad abut her appearance．
B．She fund it hard t act as a mnster．
C．Kids refused t play games with her．
D．Peple always asked her embarrassing questins．
13．Why did the writer's mum say"Hld yur head up high"t her？
A．T tell her t be careful．
B．T help her hide the shame．
C．T stp her frm getting hurt．
D．T make her mre cnfident．
14．Frm the stry，we can knw that ．
A．the writer understd the saying very well as a child．
B．the writer felt like everyne else in high schl．
C．the writer is living with a warm and brave heart nw．
D．the writer has deep cmpassin fr ther all her life．
15．The passage is mainly abut ．
A．what the writer experienced when she was 15．
B．what the writer did t shw thanks fr mum's gift．
C．hw the writer changed herself with mum's lve．
D．the writer has becme cnfident with her great effrts．
B
D yu knw 5G? It is the fifth generatin（代）f mbile netwrk technlgy. These new netwrks are cming.
China just issued cmmercial licenses（发放商用牌照）fr 5G n June 6, 2019. This means that China's telecm cmpanies will be able t ffer 5G netwrks fr mbile phne users.
Each mbile netwrk generatin is faster and mre pwerful than the ne befre it. 1G let us talk t each ther. 2G let us send messages. 3G gave us data（数据）and the Internet. And 4G made all f these things faster. What's special abut 5G?
5G has a very shrt delay between sending and receiving infrmatin. Nw, 4G takes abut 100 t 200 millisecnds（毫秒）t send and receive data. But 5G will get it dwn t 1 millisecnd r less-this is almst real-time.
'This big change will nt nly make ur mbile Internet faster，but als deeply change ur lives. Read n t find ut hw.
5G + entertainment（娱乐）
5G netwrks are abut 100 times faster than 4G. This means yu can dwnlad a mvie in secnds using 5G.
Als, virtual reality（VR）games will becme mre ppular with 5G. The shrt delay f 5G will make the games feel even mre real.
5G + transprt
5C will als bring us safer self-driving cars. These cars can send signals（信号）t each ther. They als talk t traffic lights and rad sensrs（传感器）. 5G will allw cars t react（反应）even faster than human drivers.
5G + smart hmes
5G als makes the Internet f things pssible. Internet f things is a large netwrk that cnnects everything t the Internet. Smart hmes are part f it.
Fr example, yur taster can autmatically（自动地）start making breakfast after yur alarm rings. And if its sensr feels the air becming dry, a smart sprinkler（洒水器）culd water yur plants by itself.
16. What's the writer's purpse in writing the third paragraph?
A. T explain 5G is the best f all.
B. T share his knwledge abut 5G.
C. T encurage peple t use the new netwrk technlgy.
D. T shw the develpment f mbile netwrk technlgy.
17. What des the underlined wrd “delay” in paragraph 4 mean in Chinese?
A. 卡顿B. 延时C. 暂停D. 掉线
18. Which f the fllwing ways is nt mentined that 5G will change peple's lives?
A. Health careB. Entertainment.C. Transprt.D. Smart hmes.
19. What will peple d pssibly with 5G accrding t the passage?
A. Dwnlad a mvie in minutes.
B. Put everything nt the Internet.
C. Make self-driving cars safer.
D. Make fd mre easily and faster.
20. What's the main idea f the passage?
A. 5G will change ur lives in many ways.
B. Mbile netwrks are changing fr better.
C. 5G will make the Internet f things pssible.
D. 5G netwrks fr mbile phne users are cming.
C
The pening f the Beijing—Zhangjiaku high-speed railway tk place in December, 2019. The railway is a milestne in China’s railway develpment because it has used the latest technlgies in railway building.
The railway is 174 kilmeters lng, with 10 statins. The statins are managed by ne cntrl center, which is described by China Railway Beijing Grup — als knwn as CR Bejing — as an “intelligent brain”. The center cllects and shares the statins’ real-time infrmatin. “With the infrmatin, the wrkers in the center can cntrl the statins’ lighting and temperature, mnitr trains’ peratin and deal with emergencies.” said Zhu Dianping, frm CR Beiing.
Zhu said sme trains n the Bejing—Zhangjiaku line are “smart” as they prvide 5G signals and wireless charging (无线充电) fr passengers, as well as intelligent lighting. These trains can start and stp, pen and clse drs, and deal with emergencies themselves.
All the ten statins prvide e-ticket services. Travelers wh have bught tickets nline can use their ID cards instead f waiting in line fr paper tickets.
At Qinghe Railway Statin in Beijing, China’s first visual remte ticket vending machine (远程可视售票机) has been installed t help passengers wh are nt able t affrd tickets nline. Passengers keep in tuch with the cnductr thrugh the machine and buy tickets accrding t vide instructins.
In additin, the Badaling Great Wall Statin, the deepest undergrund railway statin in China, is anther great example f the cuntry’s achievements in railway building.
21. What des the wrd “milestne” mean in Chinese?
A. 英石(重量单位)B. 垫脚石C. 里程碑D. 里程表
22. The cntrl center is described as ________.
A. CR BeijingB. Railway Beijing GrupC. a railway statinD. an “intelligent brain”
23. Which is right accrding t the passage?
A. Each statin has a cntrl center.
B. All the trains can start and stp themselves.
C. All the statins have visual remte ticket vending machines.
D. The Badaling Great Wall Statin is the deepest undergrund railway statin in China.
24. E-ticket services are prvided s that travelers ________.
A. can buy cheaper ticketsB. needn’t wait in line fr paper tickets
C. can nly buy tickets nlineD. can buy paper tickets
25. What is special abut the Bejing—Zhangialu high-speed railway accrding t the passage?
A. Fast and cheap.B. Lng and deep.C. Smart and intelligent.D. Expensive and steady.
第二节 （共5小题，每小题2分）
请阅读下面的短文，并从文后的六个选项中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。
The iPd Generatin
Tday it is cmmn t see peple wh walk abut with clred wires hanging frm their ears wherever they g. They mve abut in their persnal bubbles，smetimes unaware f what's happening arund them.（26）_____. Outside life is shut ut. S are yu ne f "them"？
Fr me，walking arund in my wn persnal bubble is perfect.（27）_____. What's even better，wearing cardphnes seems t give a signal t peple which says. "I'm nt available fr chatting at the mment!"
Suppse yu're at wrk and abut t make an incredible breakthrugh （极大的突破）.but a wrkmate suddenly turns up. At this mment the slightest disturbance （干扰） wuld break yur cncentratin.（28）_____. Once again，thse wires hanging frm yur ears wuld be sure t give that "G away!" signal.
（29）_____. It's prbably part f the grwing up stage when they just want t ignre （忽视）their whle family. While their mthers give them lectures abut why they shuld d their hmewrk，they can just turn up the vlume n their MP3 player，smile，and say "Yes，mum." Prblem slved.
Pretty sn，nt nly will we have pretty clred wires hanging frm ur ears，but als ur brains will be directly plugged int （接通） sme new high﹣tech instruments. We'll be in a virtual （虚拟的）wrld，cmmunicating with everyne else，r chsing nt t，as we like.（30）_____. And they are changing ur scial habits alng the way.
In the end，there is a thin line between using technlgy as a tl fr making life better and being a slave t it! It's s strange﹣suddenly. I dn't feel like wearing my cardphnes anymre.
第三节 信息匹配（共5小题，每小题1.5分）
下面的材料A~F分别介绍了六个不同的中国博物馆。请根据Gerge, Lily, Tm, Jane, Henry的需求选择最适合他们参观的去处。
右栏A-F分别给出了六个中华成语故事，请根据左栏五个学生英语学习中常见的问题，帮助他们选出对应的成语故事，并将其标号填入题前横线上。
第二部分 非选择题（25分）
Ⅲ. 语法填空（10分）
阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中所给词语的正确形式填空。
One day, the great thinker Mengzi visited Liang Hui Wang, the ruler f the Liang State during the Warring States Perid in ancient China, frm 371-335 BCE. The ruler said, “I care fr my peple. If the ___36___ (crp) fail t grw in the suth, I mve the peple t the nrth. If there is a bad harvest in the nrth, I mve the peple suth. The rulers f ther states are nt ___37___ me. They dn’t help them when they are hungry. Why d my peple run away ___38___ the number f peple in their states is grwing?”
“My lrd, let me use the battlefield (战场) t shw yu. There is fighting and ne side is winning. The sldiers n the lsing side begin t run away because they ___39___ (nt want) t get captured. A fast sldier runs 100 steps and a slwer ne runs 50 steps. When the sldier ___40___ (run) 50 steps lks ahead, seeing the sldiers with100 steps, he laughs at the faster sldier and calls him a cward. D yu think it’s right fr the slwer sldier ___41___ (judge) the ther?”
“N. The slwer ne is n ___42___ (gd) as he is nt ding anything ___43___ (different).”
“Exactly. And yu are als right abut the ther rulers. They may nt care fr their peple during hard times ___44___ way yu d. But yu send yur peple int battle all the time. When yu d this, yu are nt caring fr yur peple, either. One hundred steps shuld nt ___45___ (laugh) at by fifty steps.”
Ⅳ. 书面表达（15分）
46．假如你的好朋友Mary的父母对她期望很高，希望她每科都拿到A，她努力了但怎么也达不到。她写信给你，希望能得到你的帮助。请根据以下要点提示写一篇英语短文。要点提示：
1. 与父母沟通，告诉他们你已经尽了最大努力；
2. 向老师请教学习方法；
3. 付诸实践，按照父母以及老师教的方法学习, 不断努力。
要求：
1. 信中不得出现真实校名和姓名；
2. 条理清楚，意思连贯，语句通顺，标点正确；
3. 80词左右。
提示词：付诸实践 put…int practice
Dear Mary,
Hw is everything ging? Yu’ve mentined in yur last letter that __________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes!
Yurs,
Tina____31____“Because” and “s” shuldn’t be put tgether. But sme students ften add “s” t the sentence with “because”.
____32____Sme students may be lucky t get the right answers. But if they depend nly n luck failure may cme.
____33____Sme students pretend that they knw the grammar rules but in fact, they dn’t.
____34____Students need t learn a lessn frm mistakes s that they wn’t make them next time.
____35____Sme students seem t be able t recite(背诵) the English texts in grups. But if they asked t d it alne, they can’t.
A．The ld emperr liked grup music. A man knew this and jined the musical team. But the new emperr enjyed the music played by every single musician. The man withut any music ability was afraid and ran away.
B．Several men were drawing snakes n the flr. One man was the first t finish a snake but he didn’t win because he added feet t his snake.
C．One day, a rabbit kncked itself int a tree and fell dead. A farmer nearby enjyed the rabbit fr dinner and waited fr mre at the same place every day. Hwever, n rabbits came and his fields went wrse.
D．A man wanted t steal a big bell next dr. Hwever, he had t make a lt f nise s he cvered his ears with pieces f clthes, thinking if he culdn’t hear the nise, neither culd thers.
E. A sheep keeper fund a sheep was gne and he discvered there was a hle in the sheep hld(羊圈). S he fixed it right away. As a result, the rest f the sheep were safe.
F. A hard-wrking yung man was s pr that he had t make a small hle in the wall t get light frm next dr at night. He read a lt f bks and became an imprtant fficer fr the emperr.
本试卷分为第一部分选择题（1-35题，共50分）和第二部分非选择题（36-45题和书面表达，共25分），共75分，考试时间为70分钟。
注意事项：
1、答题前，请将学校、姓名、班级、考场和座位号写在答题卡指定位置，将条形码贴在答题卡指定位置。
2、选择题答案，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动请用2B橡皮擦干净后，再涂其它答案，不能答在试题卷上。非选择题，答题不能超出题目指定区域。
3、考试结束，监考人员将答题卡收回。
第一部分 选择题（50分）
Ⅰ. 完形填空（10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。（共10小题，每小题1分）
A game f catch is simply tw peple thrwing a ball back and frth（来回地）．It seems a little（1） and many peple may nt be interested in it．The tw peple are clse enugh t talk，but t far t tuch．They might have baseball glves，r they might use their hands．
In fact，playing catch is part f（2） practice﹣t make yu get used t using a ball and glve．But any American kid will teach yu it's much mre than that．Playing catch is a time fr kids t（3） with yur father．It's a time when there's （4） t wrry abut except catching a ball．It's a time when wrds mve asseamlessly（准确不误地） as the ball itself，back and frth，easy and relaxing．It's an excuse t（5） time tgether．
Because baseball is an American sprt，and a big part f being American，playing catch is kind f an all﹣American dad activity．In the suburbs（郊区），mst peple have backyards﹣nt（6） enugh t play baseball in，but just big enugh fr a game f catch．Thse wh have n（7） can play in the street r in the park．
When adults are asked t talk abut the gd（8） f their dads，many f them will say smething abut playing catch．Why？Prbably because dads are usually very （9） ．A catch 您看到的资料都源自我们平台，20多万份试卷任你下载，家威杏 MXSJ663 全网最新，性比价最高game is a time that is nly fr ne thing．This is a time when a kid has her dad's（10） ．There is n wrk，n phne and n ther peple arund t take yur dad away frm yu．Fr the time that it takes t play a game f catch，yur dad is all yurs．
1．A．interestingB．bringC．amazingD．exciting
2．A．basketballB．baseballC．ftballD．vlleyball
3．A．fightB．cmpareC．haveD．be
4．A．nthingB．smethingC．everythingD．anything
5．A．wasteB．saveC．spendD．frget
6．A．smallB．largeC．cleanD．tidy
7．A．timeB．mneyC．yardsD．friends
8．A．jbsB．achievementC．educatinD．memries
9．A．busyB．braveC．strictD．kind
10．A．helpB．wrryC．curageD．attentin．
Ⅱ. 阅读理解（40分）
第一节 阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（15小题，每小题1. 5分）
A
Hld yur head up high
I was 15 mnths ld, a happy carefree kid, until the day I fell. It was a bad fall. I landed n a piece f glass
that cut my eye badly. Frm then n, s my injured sightless, cludy gray eye lived n with me.
Smetimes peple asked me embarrassing questins. When kids played games, I was always the"mnster".
I grew up imagining that everyne lked dwn n me.
Yet Mm wuld say t me, "Hld yur head up high and face the wrld. "I began t rely n that
Saying. As a child, I thught mum meant, "Be careful r yu will fall dwn r bump int smething
because yu are nt lking. "
As a teenager, I usually lked dwn t hide my shame. But I fund that when I held my head up high, peple liked me.
In high schl I even became the class president, but n the inside I still felt like a mnster. All I really wanted was t lk like everyne else. When things gt really bad, I wuld cry t my mm and she wuld lk at me with lving eyes and say, "Hld yur head up high and face the wrld. Let them see the beauty that is inside instead f yur appearance. "
My mm's lve was the spark that gave me cnfidence. I had faced hardships, and learned nt nly t appreciate myself but t have deep cmpassin（同情）fr thers.
"Hld yur head up high"has been heard many times in my hme. I say it t my children. The gift my
Mm gave me lives n.
11．The wrd carefree in the first line prbably means" "in Chinese．
A．无忧无虑的 B．无拘无束的
C．小心翼翼的 D．与众不同的
12．Why did the writer imagine that everyne lked dwn n her？
A．She felt bad abut her appearance．
B．She fund it hard t act as a mnster．
C．Kids refused t play games with her．
D．Peple always asked her embarrassing questins．
13．Why did the writer's mum say"Hld yur head up high"t her？
A．T tell her t be careful．
B．T help her hide the shame．
C．T stp her frm getting hurt．
D．T make her mre cnfident．
14．Frm the stry，we can knw that ．
A．the writer understd the saying very well as a child．
B．the writer felt like everyne else in high schl．
C．the writer is living with a warm and brave heart nw．
D．the writer has deep cmpassin fr ther all her life．
15．The passage is mainly abut ．
A．what the writer experienced when she was 15．
B．what the writer did t shw thanks fr mum's gift．
C．hw the writer changed herself with mum's lve．
D．the writer has becme cnfident with her great effrts．
B
D yu knw 5G? It is the fifth generatin（代）f mbile netwrk technlgy. These new netwrks are cming.
China just issued cmmercial licenses（发放商用牌照）fr 5G n June 6, 2019. This means that China's telecm cmpanies will be able t ffer 5G netwrks fr mbile phne users.
Each mbile netwrk generatin is faster and mre pwerful than the ne befre it. 1G let us talk t each ther. 2G let us send messages. 3G gave us data（数据）and the Internet. And 4G made all f these things faster. What's special abut 5G?
5G has a very shrt delay between sending and receiving infrmatin. Nw, 4G takes abut 100 t 200 millisecnds（毫秒）t send and receive data. But 5G will get it dwn t 1 millisecnd r less-this is almst real-time.
'This big change will nt nly make ur mbile Internet faster，but als deeply change ur lives. Read n t find ut hw.
5G + entertainment（娱乐）
5G netwrks are abut 100 times faster than 4G. This means yu can dwnlad a mvie in secnds using 5G.
Als, virtual reality（VR）games will becme mre ppular with 5G. The shrt delay f 5G will make the games feel even mre real.
5G + transprt
5C will als bring us safer self-driving cars. These cars can send signals（信号）t each ther. They als talk t traffic lights and rad sensrs（传感器）. 5G will allw cars t react（反应）even faster than human drivers.
5G + smart hmes
5G als makes the Internet f things pssible. Internet f things is a large netwrk that cnnects everything t the Internet. Smart hmes are part f it.
Fr example, yur taster can autmatically（自动地）start making breakfast after yur alarm rings. And if its sensr feels the air becming dry, a smart sprinkler（洒水器）culd water yur plants by itself.
16. What's the writer's purpse in writing the third paragraph?
A. T explain 5G is the best f all.
B. T share his knwledge abut 5G.
C. T encurage peple t use the new netwrk technlgy.
D. T shw the develpment f mbile netwrk technlgy.
17. What des the underlined wrd “delay” in paragraph 4 mean in Chinese?
A. 卡顿B. 延时C. 暂停D. 掉线
18. Which f the fllwing ways is nt mentined that 5G will change peple's lives?
A. Health careB. Entertainment.C. Transprt.D. Smart hmes.
19. What will peple d pssibly with 5G accrding t the passage?
A. Dwnlad a mvie in minutes.
B. Put everything nt the Internet.
C. Make self-driving cars safer.
D. Make fd mre easily and faster.
20. What's the main idea f the passage?
A. 5G will change ur lives in many ways.
B. Mbile netwrks are changing fr better.
C. 5G will make the Internet f things pssible.
D. 5G netwrks fr mbile phne users are cming.
C
The pening f the Beijing—Zhangjiaku high-speed railway tk place in December, 2019. The railway is a milestne in China’s railway develpment because it has used the latest technlgies in railway building.
The railway is 174 kilmeters lng, with 10 statins. The statins are managed by ne cntrl center, which is described by China Railway Beijing Grup — als knwn as CR Bejing — as an “intelligent brain”. The center cllects and shares the statins’ real-time infrmatin. “With the infrmatin, the wrkers in the center can cntrl the statins’ lighting and temperature, mnitr trains’ peratin and deal with emergencies.” said Zhu Dianping, frm CR Beiing.
Zhu said sme trains n the Bejing—Zhangjiaku line are “smart” as they prvide 5G signals and wireless charging (无线充电) fr passengers, as well as intelligent lighting. These trains can start and stp, pen and clse drs, and deal with emergencies themselves.
All the ten statins prvide e-ticket services. Travelers wh have bught tickets nline can use their ID cards instead f waiting in line fr paper tickets.
At Qinghe Railway Statin in Beijing, China’s first visual remte ticket vending machine (远程可视售票机) has been installed t help passengers wh are nt able t affrd tickets nline. Passengers keep in tuch with the cnductr thrugh the machine and buy tickets accrding t vide instructins.
In additin, the Badaling Great Wall Statin, the deepest undergrund railway statin in China, is anther great example f the cuntry’s achievements in railway building.
21. What des the wrd “milestne” mean in Chinese?
A. 英石(重量单位)B. 垫脚石C. 里程碑D. 里程表
22. The cntrl center is described as ________.
A. CR BeijingB. Railway Beijing GrupC. a railway statinD. an “intelligent brain”
23. Which is right accrding t the passage?
A. Each statin has a cntrl center.
B. All the trains can start and stp themselves.
C. All the statins have visual remte ticket vending machines.
D. The Badaling Great Wall Statin is the deepest undergrund railway statin in China.
24. E-ticket services are prvided s that travelers ________.
A. can buy cheaper ticketsB. needn’t wait in line fr paper tickets
C. can nly buy tickets nlineD. can buy paper tickets
25. What is special abut the Bejing—Zhangialu high-speed railway accrding t the passage?
A. Fast and cheap.B. Lng and deep.C. Smart and intelligent.D. Expensive and steady.
第二节 （共5小题，每小题2分）
请阅读下面的短文，并从文后的六个选项中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。
The iPd Generatin
Tday it is cmmn t see peple wh walk abut with clred wires hanging frm their ears wherever they g. They mve abut in their persnal bubbles，smetimes unaware f what's happening arund them.（26）_____. Outside life is shut ut. S are yu ne f "them"？
Fr me，walking arund in my wn persnal bubble is perfect.（27）_____. What's even better，wearing cardphnes seems t give a signal t peple which says. "I'm nt available fr chatting at the mment!"
Suppse yu're at wrk and abut t make an incredible breakthrugh （极大的突破）.but a wrkmate suddenly turns up. At this mment the slightest disturbance （干扰） wuld break yur cncentratin.（28）_____. Once again，thse wires hanging frm yur ears wuld be sure t give that "G away!" signal.
（29）_____. It's prbably part f the grwing up stage when they just want t ignre （忽视）their whle family. While their mthers give them lectures abut why they shuld d their hmewrk，they can just turn up the vlume n their MP3 player，smile，and say "Yes，mum." Prblem slved.
Pretty sn，nt nly will we have pretty clred wires hanging frm ur ears，but als ur brains will be directly plugged int （接通） sme new high﹣tech instruments. We'll be in a virtual （虚拟的）wrld，cmmunicating with everyne else，r chsing nt t，as we like.（30）_____. And they are changing ur scial habits alng the way.
In the end，there is a thin line between using technlgy as a tl fr making life better and being a slave t it! It's s strange﹣suddenly. I dn't feel like wearing my cardphnes anymre.
第三节 信息匹配（共5小题，每小题1.5分）
下面的材料A~F分别介绍了六个不同的中国博物馆。请根据Gerge, Lily, Tm, Jane, Henry的需求选择最适合他们参观的去处。
右栏A-F分别给出了六个中华成语故事，请根据左栏五个学生英语学习中常见的问题，帮助他们选出对应的成语故事，并将其标号填入题前横线上。
第二部分 非选择题（25分）
Ⅲ. 语法填空（10分）
阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中所给词语的正确形式填空。
One day, the great thinker Mengzi visited Liang Hui Wang, the ruler f the Liang State during the Warring States Perid in ancient China, frm 371-335 BCE. The ruler said, “I care fr my peple. If the ___36___ (crp) fail t grw in the suth, I mve the peple t the nrth. If there is a bad harvest in the nrth, I mve the peple suth. The rulers f ther states are nt ___37___ me. They dn’t help them when they are hungry. Why d my peple run away ___38___ the number f peple in their states is grwing?”
“My lrd, let me use the battlefield (战场) t shw yu. There is fighting and ne side is winning. The sldiers n the lsing side begin t run away because they ___39___ (nt want) t get captured. A fast sldier runs 100 steps and a slwer ne runs 50 steps. When the sldier ___40___ (run) 50 steps lks ahead, seeing the sldiers with100 steps, he laughs at the faster sldier and calls him a cward. D yu think it’s right fr the slwer sldier ___41___ (judge) the ther?”
“N. The slwer ne is n ___42___ (gd) as he is nt ding anything ___43___ (different).”
“Exactly. And yu are als right abut the ther rulers. They may nt care fr their peple during hard times ___44___ way yu d. But yu send yur peple int battle all the time. When yu d this, yu are nt caring fr yur peple, either. One hundred steps shuld nt ___45___ (laugh) at by fifty steps.”
Ⅳ. 书面表达（15分）
46．假如你的好朋友Mary的父母对她期望很高，希望她每科都拿到A，她努力了但怎么也达不到。她写信给你，希望能得到你的帮助。请根据以下要点提示写一篇英语短文。要点提示：
1. 与父母沟通，告诉他们你已经尽了最大努力；
2. 向老师请教学习方法；
3. 付诸实践，按照父母以及老师教的方法学习, 不断努力。
要求：
1. 信中不得出现真实校名和姓名；
2. 条理清楚，意思连贯，语句通顺，标点正确；
3. 80词左右。
提示词：付诸实践 put…int practice
Dear Mary,
Hw is everything ging? Yu’ve mentined in yur last letter that __________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes!
Yurs,
Tina____31____“Because” and “s” shuldn’t be put tgether. But sme students ften add “s” t the sentence with “because”.
____32____Sme students may be lucky t get the right answers. But if they depend nly n luck failure may cme.
____33____Sme students pretend that they knw the grammar rules but in fact, they dn’t.
____34____Students need t learn a lessn frm mistakes s that they wn’t make them next time.
____35____Sme students seem t be able t recite(背诵) the English texts in grups. But if they asked t d it alne, they can’t.
A．The ld emperr liked grup music. A man knew this and jined the musical team. But the new emperr enjyed the music played by every single musician. The man withut any music ability was afraid and ran away.
B．Several men were drawing snakes n the flr. One man was the first t finish a snake but he didn’t win because he added feet t his snake.
C．One day, a rabbit kncked itself int a tree and fell dead. A farmer nearby enjyed the rabbit fr dinner and waited fr mre at the same place every day. Hwever, n rabbits came and his fields went wrse.
D．A man wanted t steal a big bell next dr. Hwever, he had t make a lt f nise s he cvered his ears with pieces f clthes, thinking if he culdn’t hear the nise, neither culd thers.
E. A sheep keeper fund a sheep was gne and he discvered there was a hle in the sheep hld(羊圈). S he fixed it right away. As a result, the rest f the sheep were safe.
F. A hard-wrking yung man was s pr that he had t make a small hle in the wall t get light frm next dr at night. He read a lt f bks and became an imprtant fficer fr the emperr.
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