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辽宁省葫芦岛市建昌县2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末检测英语试卷(含答案)
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这是一份辽宁省葫芦岛市建昌县2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末检测英语试卷(含答案)，共13页。试卷主要包含了完形填空，填空题，阅读理解，写作题等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、完形填空
Once upn a time, there was a man frm Zheng Gu（郑国）.He lived in a small twn.One day he wanted t buy 1 a new pair f shes.He measured（测量） his 2 with a ruler and then 3 dwn his size n a piece f paper.After that he went t the she shp.
When he arrived at the 4 , he reached int his pcket（口袋）, 5 he fund the paper was nt there.S he said t the shp keeper, "I have left the paper at hme and I dn't knw the size.I'll g back hme t 6 it."With these wrds, he ran ut f the shp.
He ran back hme, fund the paper and then ran t the shp again.But it tk him 7 hurs and the shp was 8 . He spent the afternn n the way and did nt buy his shes at last.
Smene asked him, "Did yu want t buy the shes 9 yurself？"
"Of curse, " he answered.
"Then why dn't yu 10 the shes by yurself？"
"I trust the ruler mre than my feet, "he answered.
1．A. yurselfB. myselfC. herselfD. himself
2．A. handsB. feetC. armsD. legs
3．A. wrteB. satC. cutD. fell
4．A. pst fficeB. fruit shpC. she shpD. parking lt
5．A. andB. butC. rD. s
6．A. thrwB. brrwC. getD. sell
7．A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little
8．A. penB. penedC. clseD. clsed
9．A. frB. tC. byD. with
10．A. cme nB. turn nC. try nD. get n
二、填空题
11．Life in the future will be different frm life tday.Between then and nw many changes（改变）will happen. ①______
The ppulatin is grwing fast.There will be many peple in the wrld and mst f them will live lnger than peple live nw.
Cmputers will be mre useful.There will be at least ne cmputer in every hme.And kids wn't g t schl. ②______ Cmputers can d mst f jbs in the future.Peple will wrk fewer hurs than they d nw and they will have mre free time fr ding sprts, watching TV and traveling. ③______ An d many mre peple will g t ther cuntries fr hlidays.
④______ Mre land will be used fr building new twns and huses fr all the peple.Then there will be less rm fr cws and sheep, s meat will be mre expensive.Maybe n ne will eat it every day.Instead, they will eat mre fruit and vegetables. ⑤______
Wrk in the future will be different, t.Rbts will d dangerus and hard wrk.Because f this, many peple will nt have enugh wrk t d.This will be a big prblem.
A.They will study at hme n cmputers.
B.What will the future be like？
C.Traveling will be much cheaper and easier.
D.Maybe peple will be healthier in the future.
E.There will be changes in ur fd, t.
12．A new year is cming.Tday I asked sme students abut their New Year's ①______ （reslutin）.Here are their answers.Betty is ging t get better grades in the new year.She is gd at English and math, ②______ she desn't d well in Chinese.S she needs t imprve ③______ （she） Chinese.Jack is ging t exercise mre t keep ④______ （health）, because he is becming fatter and fatter.He ften gets up very late.In the cming year, he is ging t get up ⑤______ （early） than befre.Greg is ging t have ⑥______ gd eating habit.He is ging t eat mre vegetables and fruit.They can ⑦______ （make） him strng.Sally is ging t spend mre time helping her parents d sme husewrk.She wants t be friends ⑧______ her parents.
In a wrd, every student has his wn plan. They ⑨______ （try） their best t make their reslutins wrk next year. ⑩______ their teacher, I am really very happy.
13．There are ______（几百个, 许多） peple in the hall nw.
14．Can yu ______（闲逛） with us n Mnday afternn？
15．There ______（将会有） a basketball game n TV next mnth.
16．I have an exam n Friday s I must ______（准备） it.
17．Yesterday I ______（收到） yu.I'm very glad nw.
18．In the future, there will be ______（ little） fresh water because there will be mre pllutin in the sea.
19．I will take up three ______（hbby） this term.
20．If I have much mney, I ______（travel） arund the wrld.
21．______（final）, dn't frget t add sme salt.
22．I'd like t invite yu ______（bring） a bk as a gift.
三、阅读理解
Whenever the sun began t drp（落下）, my father and I liked climbing the muntain near my huse.
Walking tgether, my father and I had a lt f talks, and I learned lessns frm his experiences during ur talks.Withut the muntain-climbing, we culdn't have enugh time t spend tgether, because my father was very busy.
Once we climbed a very high muntain.It was s difficult fr me because I was nly ten years ld.During the first few hurs f climbing, I enjyed the flwers and trees, and the birds' singing.But as time went by, I felt very tired.I didn't want t climb.In fact, I disliked it at that mment, but my father said t me, "Yu shuld have gals and keep ding it.Yu can always see a beautiful sky at the tp f the muntain, but yu can't see it befre yu reach the tp.Only there at the tp, yu can see all the nice things, just like in life."
At that time, I was t yung t knw the meaning f his wrds.But later, I gt t knw we can enjy the nice things in ur life with hpe and cnfidence（信心）.
23．Wh did the writer climb the muntain with？
A. His mther.B. His father.C. His brther.D. His friend.
24．Hw ld was the writer when he climbed the very high muntain？
A. 10.B. 15.C. 8.D. 6.
25．What's the meaning f the underlined wrd "gals"？
A. 球类.B. 英雄.C. 爱好.D. 目标.
26．What des the underlined wrd "it" refer t（指代）？
A. climbing the muntainB. talking with my father
C. getting t the tpD. Lking at the nice things
27．In this text the writer wants t tell us ______ .
A. Climbing the muntain is gd fr us.
B. There are flwers and trees at the tp f the muntain.
C. With hpe and cnfidence, we can enjy the nice things in ur life.
D. We shuld stp climbing when we feel very tired.
Kids' birthday parties are mre fun than adults（成人的） parties.And there are fur things fr parents t remember when they want t have a birthday party fr their kids.
Make a list.Each kid wants different kinds f parties.Write dwn all yur child's ideas n a piece f paper and then get things ready accrding t the list.
Make invitatins.Make sure yu write dwn the name f each guest, s yu will knw the number f the things yu have t prepare, such as chairs and plates.
Buy smething t eat.Yu need t decide whether t buy a cake r make ne.Decide what kind f fd t have.Make sure t get the fd ready n time.If yu g t a party stre, they will be everything yu need and yu wn't have t g t different stres t get everything ready.
Prepare sme drink.Yu shuld buy sme drinks, such as Cke and juice.I think the best drink is a small bttle f cld water if it is ht in summer.
28．Hw many things shuld parents t remember when they want t have a party fr kids？
A. 3.B. 4.C. 5.D. 6.
29．Yu shuld ______ if yu dn't want t frget t d things fr the party.
A. make a listB. make invitatins
C. buy many thingsD. prepare sme drink
30．What is the best place t buy things fr the party？
A. A restaurantB. A supermarketC. A party streD. A market
31．The best drink is ______ if it is ht in summer.
A. ckeB. juiceC. milkD. cld water
32．Hw is the text rganized？（文章结构是什么？）
（①=Paragraph 1, ②=Paragraph 2, …）
A. B. C. D.
Dumplings are traditinal Chinese fd.On the lunar New Year's Day, mst families make a lt f delicius dumplings.T make them, we can fllw these easy steps.
The first step is t mix the flur（面粉） with water.When the dugh（面团） is ready, we can begin t make dumpling wrappers（薄皮）.We change the dugh int small, thin and rund pieces s that they can be easy t ck.Then it's time t prepare the filling（馅）, usually, we use meat such as beef r prk, and sme vegetables fr filling.Remember t cut these things int small pieces, put sme salt and il int it and mix them.When all these are dne, we can start making dumplings.First put a spnful f filling in the center f the wrappers.Then stick the tw ppsite sides tgether.The best shape f dumplings is like a ship.When they are biling in the pan, they lk like ships sailing in the sea.The smell can make yur muth water.
33．Mst families make a lt f dumplings n ______ .
A. Dragn Bat DayB. Christmas Day
C. the lunar New Year's DayD. Mid-autumn Day
34．The secnd step is ______ .
A. t make wrappersB. t mix the flur
C. t prepare the fillingD. t ck them in the pan
35．T make the filling, we need t prepare ______ .
A. sme meatB. sme vegetables
C. sme salt and ilD. all f the abve（上面）
36．The best shape f dumplings is ______ .
A. rundB. like a cakeC. like a shipD. like a dugh
37．The best title fr the passage is ______ .
A. What Dumplings Lk LikeB. Hw t Make Filling
C. Hw t Make DumplingsD. The Lunar New Year's Day
Students ften have a lt f prblems and wrries.Laura Mills thinks the wrst thing is t d nthing.She thinks yu'll feel wrse if yu dn't talk t smene abut yur prblems.Laura remembers that she nce lst her wallet and was afraid t tell her parents abut it.She thught her parents wuld be angry.Nw she believes yu cannt feel better unless yu talk t smene yu trust first when yu want t slve a prblem.She says she will always share her prblems in the future.Rbert Hunt agrees with Laura.He thinks yu shuld nt run away frm yur prblems, but yu shuld try t slve them.If yu cannt talk t an expert like Rbert, yu can discuss yur prblems with yur parents because they have a lt f experience and are always there t help us.Our parents can give us gd advice abut ur prblems.
38．What is the wrst thing t d if yu have a prblem？
39．Why didn't Laura want t tell her parents abut her lst wallet？
40．What is the first thing yu shuld d when yu want t slve a prblem？
41．D yu always tell yur parents abut yur prblems？Why r why nt？（用30词左右说明）
四、写作题
42．根据提示写一封60～80词的信表示感谢。开头已给出, 不计入总词数。Tm邀请李萍参加他明天的生日宴会, 但她无法前去参加, 因为她有很多事要做。
提示：
（1）她的父母正在云南旅游, 他们要到后天回来；
（2）奶奶卧病在床, 需要人照顾；
（3）英语考试即将来临, 她不得不为考试做准备。
要求：
①80 词左右：请注意文章结构要清晰。
②包含上述内容, 可适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯；
③文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。
Dear Tm,
Thank yu very much fr inviting me t yur birthday party.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Ping
参考答案
1．答案：D
解析：句意:一天，他想给自己买一双新鞋。 yurself你自己;myself我自己;herself她自己; himself他自己。根据"his size n a piece f paper"可知，给自己买鞋，故选D。
2．答案：B
解析：句意:他用尺子量了量自己的脚，然后在一张纸上写下自己的尺寸。 hands手;feet脚; arms胳膊;legs腿。根据"with a ruler"可知，用尺子量脚，故选B。
3．答案：A
解析：句意:他用尺子量了量自己的脚，然后在 一张纸上写下自己的尺寸。 wrte写;sat坐;cut剪;fell掉落。根据"his size n a piece f paper"可知，在纸上写下尺寸，故选A。
4．答案：C
解析：句意:当他到达鞋店时，他把手伸进口袋，却发现那张纸不见了。 pst ffice邮局;fruit shp水果店;she shp鞋店; parking lt停车场。根据“After that he went t the she shp.”可知，此处指到达鞋店，故选C。
5．答案：B
解析：句意:当他到达鞋店时，他把手伸进口袋，却发现那张纸不见了。 and和; but但是;r或者;s所以。根据“he fund the paper was nt there”可知，前后转折关系，故选B。
6．答案：C
解析：句意:我要回家去拿。 thrw扔; brrw借;get得到;sell卖。根据"With these wrds, he ran ut f the shp."可知，回家去取尺码，故选C。
7．答案：B
解析：句意:但花了他几个小时，商店就关门了。 few几乎没有，修饰可数名词;a few一些，修饰可数名词;little几乎没有，修饰不可数名词;a little- 些，修饰不可数。根据"hurs"可知，花了一些时间，a few修饰可数名词，故选B。
8．答案：D
解析：句意:但花了他几个小时，商店就关门了。 pen打开;pened开着的;clse关上;clsed关闭 的。根据"He spent the afternn n the way and did nt buy his shes at last."可知，商店关门了，故选D。
9．答案：A
解析：句意:你想给自己买这双鞋吗? fr为了;t到;by通过;with和。buy sth fr sb“为某人买某物”，故选A。
10．答案：C
解析：句意:那你为什么不自己试穿一下呢? cme n加油; turn n打开;try n试穿;get n上车。根据"I trust the ruler mre than my fee"可知，为什么不亲自试穿鞋子，故选C。
11．答案：BACED
解析：①细节推理题。根据前句"Between then and nw many changes （改变） will happen."（从那时到现在，将会发生许多变化。）可知，此处询问未来具体是什么样子的，选项B"未来会是什么样子？"符合语境。故选B。
②细节推理题。根据前句"And kids wn't g t schl."（孩子们就不会去上学了。）可知，此处介绍孩子们如何上学，选项A"他们将在家里用电脑学习。"符合语境。故选A。
③细节推理题。根据后句"And many mre peple will g t ther cuntries fr hlidays."（更多的人会去其他国家度假。）可知，此处与旅行相关，选项C"旅行会更便宜更容易。"符合语境。故选C。
④细节推理题。根据后句"s meat will be mre expensive. Maybe n ne will eat it every day."（所以肉会更贵。也许没人会天天吃。）可知，此处与吃的食物相关，选项E"我们的食物也会有变化。"符合语境。故选E。
⑤细节推理题。根据前句"Instead，they will eat mre fruit and vegetables."（相反，他们会吃更多的水果和蔬菜。）可知，此处介绍吃水果和蔬菜的好处，选项D"也许人们将来会更健康。"符合语境。故选D。
12．答案：①reslutins②but③her④healthy⑤earlier⑥a⑦make⑧with⑨will try⑩As
解析：①考查名词。句意：今天我问了一些学生他们的新年决心。根据下文提到Here are their answers.（这是他们的答案）可知，用名词的复数，reslutin是名词，意为"决定，决心"，其复数为reslutins，故填reslutins。
②考查连词。句意：她擅长英语和数学，但她语文学得不好。根据She is gd at English and math（她擅长英语和数学）可知，but表示黑白，但她语文学得不好，故填but。
③考查代词。句意：所以她需要提高她的中文水平。根据（2）she desn't d well in Chinese.（但她语文学得不好）可知，需要提高她中文水平，her（她的），故填her。
④考查形容词。句意：杰克打算多锻炼以保持健康。考查固定短语keep healthy保持健康，故填healthy。
⑤考查副词比较级。句意：在未来的一年里，他将比以前起得更早。根据than可知用副词的比较级，early的比较级为earlier，故填earlier。
⑥考查冠词。句意：格雷格将会有一个好的饮食习惯。考查固定短语have a gd habit有一个好的习惯，故填a。
⑦考查动词。句意：他们能让他变得强壮。根据can是情态动词，后面放动词原形，故填make。
⑧考查介词。句意：她想与父母成为朋友。考查固定短语be friends with sb与某人成为朋友，故填with。
⑨考查一般将来时。句意：他们将尽力在明年实现他们的决心。根据时间状语next year（明年）可知，用一般将来时，其构成为will +动词原形，故填will try。
⑩考查介词。句意：作为他们的老师，我真的很开心。根据I am really very happy.（我真的很开心）可知，作为他们的都是，as是介词，意为"作为"，放在句首，首字母大写，故填As。
13．答案：hundreds f
解析：根据中文提示可知，hundreds f表示"成百上千"。故填:hundreds f。
14．答案：hang ut
解析：
15．答案：is ging t be/will be
解析：
16．答案：prepare fr
解析：准备prepare fr，是动词短语。在情态动词must后面用动词原形。故答案为:prepare fr.
17．答案：heard frm
解析：
18．答案：less
解析：
19．答案：hbbies
解析：hbby爱好，可数名词，复数形式为hbbies。前面有数量词three修饰，名词要用复数形式。故填:hbbies。
20．答案：will/am ging t travel
解析：
21．答案：Finally
解析：final"最后的"，形容词。此处是副词"finally最后地"f，修饰句子dn't frget t add sme salt (别忘了加些盐)。首字母要大写。故答案为:Finally.
22．答案：t bring
解析：根据题干，可知invite sb. t d sth."邀请某人做某事"，故用动词bring的不定式t bring。故答案为: t bring。
23．答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据“my father and I liked climbing the muntain near my huse.”可知，作者和父亲一起爬山。故选B。
24．答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据“Once we climbed a very high muntain. It was s difficult fr me because I was nly ten years ld.”可知，作者爬这座高山时只有 10岁。故选A。
25．答案：D
解析：词义猜测题。根据"Yu shuld have gals and keep ding it. Yu can always see a beautiful sky at the tp f the muntain, but yu can’t see it befre yu reach the tp."可知，在山顶总能看到美丽的天空， 但在到达山顶之前却看不到，因此作者的父亲告诉他要有目标并且坚持下去，划线单词gal表示“目标”。故选D。
26．答案：A
解析：词义猜测题。根据“But as time went by, I felt very tired. I didn’t want t climb. In fact, I disliked it at that mment”可知，随着时间的推移，我感到很 累，因此不想要继续爬山，事实上在那一刻，我不 喜欢爬山，因此it指代的是“爬山”。故选A。
27．答案：C
解析：主旨大意题。根据“I gt t knw we can enjy the nice things in ur life with hpe and cnfidence (信心).”可知，作者想要告诉我们，我们可以带着希望和信心享受生活中美好的事物。故选C。
28．答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据“Make a list.”、“Make invitatins.”、“Buy smething t eat.”及"Prepare sme drink."可知，文章介绍了父母为孩子准备生日派对 需要做的四件事情。故选B。
29．答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据“Write dwn all yur child's ideas n a piece f paper and then get things ready accrding t the list.”可知，列一个清单以免忘 记需要为派对准备的东西。故选A。
30．答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据“If yu g t a party stre, they will have everything yu need and yu wn’t have t g t different stres t get everything ready.”可知，去派对商店就有需要的一切。故选C。
31．答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据“I think the best drink is a small bttle f cld water if it is ht in summer.”可知，如果夏天很热的话，最好的饮料是一小瓶冷水。故选D。
32．答案：B
解析：篇章结构题。文章第一段总述孩子的生日 派对与成人的派对不同;第二、三、四、五段具体 介绍父母为孩子准备派对的四件事情。应该是总分结构。故选B。
33．答案：C
解析：
34．答案：A
解析：
35．答案：D
解析：
36．答案：C
解析：
37．答案：C
解析：
38．答案： T d nthing.
解析：根据"Students ften have a lt f prblems and wrries. Laura Mills thinks the wrst thing is t d nthing."可知，最糟糕的事情就是什么都不做。故填T d nthing.
39．答案： Because she thught her parents wuld be angry.
解析：根据"She thught her parents wuld be angry."可知，Laura不告诉自己的父母是觉得父母会生气。故填Because she thught her parents wuld be angry.
40．答案： T share the prblems.
解析：根据"Nw she believes yu cannt feel better unless yu talk t smene yu trust first when yu want t slve a prblem."可知，当你想解决问题 时，需要先和你信任的人谈谈。故填T share the prblems.
41．答案： Yes. Because they have mre experience than us, and are always there t help us. Our parents can give us gd advice abut ur prblems.
解析：开放性问题，言之有理即可。参考答案: Yes. Because they have mre experience than us, and are always there t help us. Our parents can give us gd advice abut ur prblems.
42．答案：
Dear Tm,
Thank yu very much fr inviting me t yur birthday party.I'd lve t g but I can't.（表示不能参加）My parents are taking a trip in Yunnan.They are cming back the day after tmrrw.And nw I have t lk after my grandma because she is ill in bed.【高分句型一】And I als need t study fr my cming English exam, I have t prepare fr the exam I'm very srry I can't g t yur party.（解释原因）Thanks fr yur invitatin.I hpe yu can enjy yurselves at yur party.【高分句型二】（再次表示感谢）
Yurs,
Li Ping
解析：
一、完形填空
Once upn a time, there was a man frm Zheng Gu（郑国）.He lived in a small twn.One day he wanted t buy 1 a new pair f shes.He measured（测量） his 2 with a ruler and then 3 dwn his size n a piece f paper.After that he went t the she shp.
When he arrived at the 4 , he reached int his pcket（口袋）, 5 he fund the paper was nt there.S he said t the shp keeper, "I have left the paper at hme and I dn't knw the size.I'll g back hme t 6 it."With these wrds, he ran ut f the shp.
He ran back hme, fund the paper and then ran t the shp again.But it tk him 7 hurs and the shp was 8 . He spent the afternn n the way and did nt buy his shes at last.
Smene asked him, "Did yu want t buy the shes 9 yurself？"
"Of curse, " he answered.
"Then why dn't yu 10 the shes by yurself？"
"I trust the ruler mre than my feet, "he answered.
1．A. yurselfB. myselfC. herselfD. himself
2．A. handsB. feetC. armsD. legs
3．A. wrteB. satC. cutD. fell
4．A. pst fficeB. fruit shpC. she shpD. parking lt
5．A. andB. butC. rD. s
6．A. thrwB. brrwC. getD. sell
7．A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little
8．A. penB. penedC. clseD. clsed
9．A. frB. tC. byD. with
10．A. cme nB. turn nC. try nD. get n
二、填空题
11．Life in the future will be different frm life tday.Between then and nw many changes（改变）will happen. ①______
The ppulatin is grwing fast.There will be many peple in the wrld and mst f them will live lnger than peple live nw.
Cmputers will be mre useful.There will be at least ne cmputer in every hme.And kids wn't g t schl. ②______ Cmputers can d mst f jbs in the future.Peple will wrk fewer hurs than they d nw and they will have mre free time fr ding sprts, watching TV and traveling. ③______ An d many mre peple will g t ther cuntries fr hlidays.
④______ Mre land will be used fr building new twns and huses fr all the peple.Then there will be less rm fr cws and sheep, s meat will be mre expensive.Maybe n ne will eat it every day.Instead, they will eat mre fruit and vegetables. ⑤______
Wrk in the future will be different, t.Rbts will d dangerus and hard wrk.Because f this, many peple will nt have enugh wrk t d.This will be a big prblem.
A.They will study at hme n cmputers.
B.What will the future be like？
C.Traveling will be much cheaper and easier.
D.Maybe peple will be healthier in the future.
E.There will be changes in ur fd, t.
12．A new year is cming.Tday I asked sme students abut their New Year's ①______ （reslutin）.Here are their answers.Betty is ging t get better grades in the new year.She is gd at English and math, ②______ she desn't d well in Chinese.S she needs t imprve ③______ （she） Chinese.Jack is ging t exercise mre t keep ④______ （health）, because he is becming fatter and fatter.He ften gets up very late.In the cming year, he is ging t get up ⑤______ （early） than befre.Greg is ging t have ⑥______ gd eating habit.He is ging t eat mre vegetables and fruit.They can ⑦______ （make） him strng.Sally is ging t spend mre time helping her parents d sme husewrk.She wants t be friends ⑧______ her parents.
In a wrd, every student has his wn plan. They ⑨______ （try） their best t make their reslutins wrk next year. ⑩______ their teacher, I am really very happy.
13．There are ______（几百个, 许多） peple in the hall nw.
14．Can yu ______（闲逛） with us n Mnday afternn？
15．There ______（将会有） a basketball game n TV next mnth.
16．I have an exam n Friday s I must ______（准备） it.
17．Yesterday I ______（收到） yu.I'm very glad nw.
18．In the future, there will be ______（ little） fresh water because there will be mre pllutin in the sea.
19．I will take up three ______（hbby） this term.
20．If I have much mney, I ______（travel） arund the wrld.
21．______（final）, dn't frget t add sme salt.
22．I'd like t invite yu ______（bring） a bk as a gift.
三、阅读理解
Whenever the sun began t drp（落下）, my father and I liked climbing the muntain near my huse.
Walking tgether, my father and I had a lt f talks, and I learned lessns frm his experiences during ur talks.Withut the muntain-climbing, we culdn't have enugh time t spend tgether, because my father was very busy.
Once we climbed a very high muntain.It was s difficult fr me because I was nly ten years ld.During the first few hurs f climbing, I enjyed the flwers and trees, and the birds' singing.But as time went by, I felt very tired.I didn't want t climb.In fact, I disliked it at that mment, but my father said t me, "Yu shuld have gals and keep ding it.Yu can always see a beautiful sky at the tp f the muntain, but yu can't see it befre yu reach the tp.Only there at the tp, yu can see all the nice things, just like in life."
At that time, I was t yung t knw the meaning f his wrds.But later, I gt t knw we can enjy the nice things in ur life with hpe and cnfidence（信心）.
23．Wh did the writer climb the muntain with？
A. His mther.B. His father.C. His brther.D. His friend.
24．Hw ld was the writer when he climbed the very high muntain？
A. 10.B. 15.C. 8.D. 6.
25．What's the meaning f the underlined wrd "gals"？
A. 球类.B. 英雄.C. 爱好.D. 目标.
26．What des the underlined wrd "it" refer t（指代）？
A. climbing the muntainB. talking with my father
C. getting t the tpD. Lking at the nice things
27．In this text the writer wants t tell us ______ .
A. Climbing the muntain is gd fr us.
B. There are flwers and trees at the tp f the muntain.
C. With hpe and cnfidence, we can enjy the nice things in ur life.
D. We shuld stp climbing when we feel very tired.
Kids' birthday parties are mre fun than adults（成人的） parties.And there are fur things fr parents t remember when they want t have a birthday party fr their kids.
Make a list.Each kid wants different kinds f parties.Write dwn all yur child's ideas n a piece f paper and then get things ready accrding t the list.
Make invitatins.Make sure yu write dwn the name f each guest, s yu will knw the number f the things yu have t prepare, such as chairs and plates.
Buy smething t eat.Yu need t decide whether t buy a cake r make ne.Decide what kind f fd t have.Make sure t get the fd ready n time.If yu g t a party stre, they will be everything yu need and yu wn't have t g t different stres t get everything ready.
Prepare sme drink.Yu shuld buy sme drinks, such as Cke and juice.I think the best drink is a small bttle f cld water if it is ht in summer.
28．Hw many things shuld parents t remember when they want t have a party fr kids？
A. 3.B. 4.C. 5.D. 6.
29．Yu shuld ______ if yu dn't want t frget t d things fr the party.
A. make a listB. make invitatins
C. buy many thingsD. prepare sme drink
30．What is the best place t buy things fr the party？
A. A restaurantB. A supermarketC. A party streD. A market
31．The best drink is ______ if it is ht in summer.
A. ckeB. juiceC. milkD. cld water
32．Hw is the text rganized？（文章结构是什么？）
（①=Paragraph 1, ②=Paragraph 2, …）
A. B. C. D.
Dumplings are traditinal Chinese fd.On the lunar New Year's Day, mst families make a lt f delicius dumplings.T make them, we can fllw these easy steps.
The first step is t mix the flur（面粉） with water.When the dugh（面团） is ready, we can begin t make dumpling wrappers（薄皮）.We change the dugh int small, thin and rund pieces s that they can be easy t ck.Then it's time t prepare the filling（馅）, usually, we use meat such as beef r prk, and sme vegetables fr filling.Remember t cut these things int small pieces, put sme salt and il int it and mix them.When all these are dne, we can start making dumplings.First put a spnful f filling in the center f the wrappers.Then stick the tw ppsite sides tgether.The best shape f dumplings is like a ship.When they are biling in the pan, they lk like ships sailing in the sea.The smell can make yur muth water.
33．Mst families make a lt f dumplings n ______ .
A. Dragn Bat DayB. Christmas Day
C. the lunar New Year's DayD. Mid-autumn Day
34．The secnd step is ______ .
A. t make wrappersB. t mix the flur
C. t prepare the fillingD. t ck them in the pan
35．T make the filling, we need t prepare ______ .
A. sme meatB. sme vegetables
C. sme salt and ilD. all f the abve（上面）
36．The best shape f dumplings is ______ .
A. rundB. like a cakeC. like a shipD. like a dugh
37．The best title fr the passage is ______ .
A. What Dumplings Lk LikeB. Hw t Make Filling
C. Hw t Make DumplingsD. The Lunar New Year's Day
Students ften have a lt f prblems and wrries.Laura Mills thinks the wrst thing is t d nthing.She thinks yu'll feel wrse if yu dn't talk t smene abut yur prblems.Laura remembers that she nce lst her wallet and was afraid t tell her parents abut it.She thught her parents wuld be angry.Nw she believes yu cannt feel better unless yu talk t smene yu trust first when yu want t slve a prblem.She says she will always share her prblems in the future.Rbert Hunt agrees with Laura.He thinks yu shuld nt run away frm yur prblems, but yu shuld try t slve them.If yu cannt talk t an expert like Rbert, yu can discuss yur prblems with yur parents because they have a lt f experience and are always there t help us.Our parents can give us gd advice abut ur prblems.
38．What is the wrst thing t d if yu have a prblem？
39．Why didn't Laura want t tell her parents abut her lst wallet？
40．What is the first thing yu shuld d when yu want t slve a prblem？
41．D yu always tell yur parents abut yur prblems？Why r why nt？（用30词左右说明）
四、写作题
42．根据提示写一封60～80词的信表示感谢。开头已给出, 不计入总词数。Tm邀请李萍参加他明天的生日宴会, 但她无法前去参加, 因为她有很多事要做。
提示：
（1）她的父母正在云南旅游, 他们要到后天回来；
（2）奶奶卧病在床, 需要人照顾；
（3）英语考试即将来临, 她不得不为考试做准备。
要求：
①80 词左右：请注意文章结构要清晰。
②包含上述内容, 可适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯；
③文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。
Dear Tm,
Thank yu very much fr inviting me t yur birthday party.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Ping
参考答案
1．答案：D
解析：句意:一天，他想给自己买一双新鞋。 yurself你自己;myself我自己;herself她自己; himself他自己。根据"his size n a piece f paper"可知，给自己买鞋，故选D。
2．答案：B
解析：句意:他用尺子量了量自己的脚，然后在一张纸上写下自己的尺寸。 hands手;feet脚; arms胳膊;legs腿。根据"with a ruler"可知，用尺子量脚，故选B。
3．答案：A
解析：句意:他用尺子量了量自己的脚，然后在 一张纸上写下自己的尺寸。 wrte写;sat坐;cut剪;fell掉落。根据"his size n a piece f paper"可知，在纸上写下尺寸，故选A。
4．答案：C
解析：句意:当他到达鞋店时，他把手伸进口袋，却发现那张纸不见了。 pst ffice邮局;fruit shp水果店;she shp鞋店; parking lt停车场。根据“After that he went t the she shp.”可知，此处指到达鞋店，故选C。
5．答案：B
解析：句意:当他到达鞋店时，他把手伸进口袋，却发现那张纸不见了。 and和; but但是;r或者;s所以。根据“he fund the paper was nt there”可知，前后转折关系，故选B。
6．答案：C
解析：句意:我要回家去拿。 thrw扔; brrw借;get得到;sell卖。根据"With these wrds, he ran ut f the shp."可知，回家去取尺码，故选C。
7．答案：B
解析：句意:但花了他几个小时，商店就关门了。 few几乎没有，修饰可数名词;a few一些，修饰可数名词;little几乎没有，修饰不可数名词;a little- 些，修饰不可数。根据"hurs"可知，花了一些时间，a few修饰可数名词，故选B。
8．答案：D
解析：句意:但花了他几个小时，商店就关门了。 pen打开;pened开着的;clse关上;clsed关闭 的。根据"He spent the afternn n the way and did nt buy his shes at last."可知，商店关门了，故选D。
9．答案：A
解析：句意:你想给自己买这双鞋吗? fr为了;t到;by通过;with和。buy sth fr sb“为某人买某物”，故选A。
10．答案：C
解析：句意:那你为什么不自己试穿一下呢? cme n加油; turn n打开;try n试穿;get n上车。根据"I trust the ruler mre than my fee"可知，为什么不亲自试穿鞋子，故选C。
11．答案：BACED
解析：①细节推理题。根据前句"Between then and nw many changes （改变） will happen."（从那时到现在，将会发生许多变化。）可知，此处询问未来具体是什么样子的，选项B"未来会是什么样子？"符合语境。故选B。
②细节推理题。根据前句"And kids wn't g t schl."（孩子们就不会去上学了。）可知，此处介绍孩子们如何上学，选项A"他们将在家里用电脑学习。"符合语境。故选A。
③细节推理题。根据后句"And many mre peple will g t ther cuntries fr hlidays."（更多的人会去其他国家度假。）可知，此处与旅行相关，选项C"旅行会更便宜更容易。"符合语境。故选C。
④细节推理题。根据后句"s meat will be mre expensive. Maybe n ne will eat it every day."（所以肉会更贵。也许没人会天天吃。）可知，此处与吃的食物相关，选项E"我们的食物也会有变化。"符合语境。故选E。
⑤细节推理题。根据前句"Instead，they will eat mre fruit and vegetables."（相反，他们会吃更多的水果和蔬菜。）可知，此处介绍吃水果和蔬菜的好处，选项D"也许人们将来会更健康。"符合语境。故选D。
12．答案：①reslutins②but③her④healthy⑤earlier⑥a⑦make⑧with⑨will try⑩As
解析：①考查名词。句意：今天我问了一些学生他们的新年决心。根据下文提到Here are their answers.（这是他们的答案）可知，用名词的复数，reslutin是名词，意为"决定，决心"，其复数为reslutins，故填reslutins。
②考查连词。句意：她擅长英语和数学，但她语文学得不好。根据She is gd at English and math（她擅长英语和数学）可知，but表示黑白，但她语文学得不好，故填but。
③考查代词。句意：所以她需要提高她的中文水平。根据（2）she desn't d well in Chinese.（但她语文学得不好）可知，需要提高她中文水平，her（她的），故填her。
④考查形容词。句意：杰克打算多锻炼以保持健康。考查固定短语keep healthy保持健康，故填healthy。
⑤考查副词比较级。句意：在未来的一年里，他将比以前起得更早。根据than可知用副词的比较级，early的比较级为earlier，故填earlier。
⑥考查冠词。句意：格雷格将会有一个好的饮食习惯。考查固定短语have a gd habit有一个好的习惯，故填a。
⑦考查动词。句意：他们能让他变得强壮。根据can是情态动词，后面放动词原形，故填make。
⑧考查介词。句意：她想与父母成为朋友。考查固定短语be friends with sb与某人成为朋友，故填with。
⑨考查一般将来时。句意：他们将尽力在明年实现他们的决心。根据时间状语next year（明年）可知，用一般将来时，其构成为will +动词原形，故填will try。
⑩考查介词。句意：作为他们的老师，我真的很开心。根据I am really very happy.（我真的很开心）可知，作为他们的都是，as是介词，意为"作为"，放在句首，首字母大写，故填As。
13．答案：hundreds f
解析：根据中文提示可知，hundreds f表示"成百上千"。故填:hundreds f。
14．答案：hang ut
解析：
15．答案：is ging t be/will be
解析：
16．答案：prepare fr
解析：准备prepare fr，是动词短语。在情态动词must后面用动词原形。故答案为:prepare fr.
17．答案：heard frm
解析：
18．答案：less
解析：
19．答案：hbbies
解析：hbby爱好，可数名词，复数形式为hbbies。前面有数量词three修饰，名词要用复数形式。故填:hbbies。
20．答案：will/am ging t travel
解析：
21．答案：Finally
解析：final"最后的"，形容词。此处是副词"finally最后地"f，修饰句子dn't frget t add sme salt (别忘了加些盐)。首字母要大写。故答案为:Finally.
22．答案：t bring
解析：根据题干，可知invite sb. t d sth."邀请某人做某事"，故用动词bring的不定式t bring。故答案为: t bring。
23．答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据“my father and I liked climbing the muntain near my huse.”可知，作者和父亲一起爬山。故选B。
24．答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据“Once we climbed a very high muntain. It was s difficult fr me because I was nly ten years ld.”可知，作者爬这座高山时只有 10岁。故选A。
25．答案：D
解析：词义猜测题。根据"Yu shuld have gals and keep ding it. Yu can always see a beautiful sky at the tp f the muntain, but yu can’t see it befre yu reach the tp."可知，在山顶总能看到美丽的天空， 但在到达山顶之前却看不到，因此作者的父亲告诉他要有目标并且坚持下去，划线单词gal表示“目标”。故选D。
26．答案：A
解析：词义猜测题。根据“But as time went by, I felt very tired. I didn’t want t climb. In fact, I disliked it at that mment”可知，随着时间的推移，我感到很 累，因此不想要继续爬山，事实上在那一刻，我不 喜欢爬山，因此it指代的是“爬山”。故选A。
27．答案：C
解析：主旨大意题。根据“I gt t knw we can enjy the nice things in ur life with hpe and cnfidence (信心).”可知，作者想要告诉我们，我们可以带着希望和信心享受生活中美好的事物。故选C。
28．答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据“Make a list.”、“Make invitatins.”、“Buy smething t eat.”及"Prepare sme drink."可知，文章介绍了父母为孩子准备生日派对 需要做的四件事情。故选B。
29．答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据“Write dwn all yur child's ideas n a piece f paper and then get things ready accrding t the list.”可知，列一个清单以免忘 记需要为派对准备的东西。故选A。
30．答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据“If yu g t a party stre, they will have everything yu need and yu wn’t have t g t different stres t get everything ready.”可知，去派对商店就有需要的一切。故选C。
31．答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据“I think the best drink is a small bttle f cld water if it is ht in summer.”可知，如果夏天很热的话，最好的饮料是一小瓶冷水。故选D。
32．答案：B
解析：篇章结构题。文章第一段总述孩子的生日 派对与成人的派对不同;第二、三、四、五段具体 介绍父母为孩子准备派对的四件事情。应该是总分结构。故选B。
33．答案：C
解析：
34．答案：A
解析：
35．答案：D
解析：
36．答案：C
解析：
37．答案：C
解析：
38．答案： T d nthing.
解析：根据"Students ften have a lt f prblems and wrries. Laura Mills thinks the wrst thing is t d nthing."可知，最糟糕的事情就是什么都不做。故填T d nthing.
39．答案： Because she thught her parents wuld be angry.
解析：根据"She thught her parents wuld be angry."可知，Laura不告诉自己的父母是觉得父母会生气。故填Because she thught her parents wuld be angry.
40．答案： T share the prblems.
解析：根据"Nw she believes yu cannt feel better unless yu talk t smene yu trust first when yu want t slve a prblem."可知，当你想解决问题 时，需要先和你信任的人谈谈。故填T share the prblems.
41．答案： Yes. Because they have mre experience than us, and are always there t help us. Our parents can give us gd advice abut ur prblems.
解析：开放性问题，言之有理即可。参考答案: Yes. Because they have mre experience than us, and are always there t help us. Our parents can give us gd advice abut ur prblems.
42．答案：
Dear Tm,
Thank yu very much fr inviting me t yur birthday party.I'd lve t g but I can't.（表示不能参加）My parents are taking a trip in Yunnan.They are cming back the day after tmrrw.And nw I have t lk after my grandma because she is ill in bed.【高分句型一】And I als need t study fr my cming English exam, I have t prepare fr the exam I'm very srry I can't g t yur party.（解释原因）Thanks fr yur invitatin.I hpe yu can enjy yurselves at yur party.【高分句型二】（再次表示感谢）
Yurs,
Li Ping
解析：
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