冲刺中考英语精选真题重组卷（无锡卷）

这是一份冲刺中考英语精选真题重组卷（无锡卷），共22页。试卷主要包含了考生必须保持答题卡的整洁等内容，欢迎下载使用。

本试题分两卷。考试时间为100分钟。试卷满分为100分。
注意事项：
1．答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡的相应位置上，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号是否与本人的相符合。
2．答客观题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的正确选项涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。
3．答主观题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔作答，答案写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上。如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案。不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷（客观题 共50分）
一、单项选择 在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分）
（2022年江苏淮安中考英语题）1．—Mrs Wang, when is Wrld Reading Day?
—It is ________ April 23 every year.
A．inB．atC．nD．by
（2022年江苏南通中考英语题） 2．—________ is the fashin shw?
—In the schl hall．The purpse f it is t raise mney fr a charity.
A．WhereB．WhenC．HwD．Which
（2022年江苏徐州中考英语题）3．Tday is much ________ than yesterday．Nice!
A．clB．clerC．clestD．the clest
（2022年江苏连云港中考英语题）4．There isn’t ________ in the classrm．All the students are having a PE lessn in the playgrund.
A．smebdyB．anybdyC．nbdyD．everybdy
（2022年江苏常州中考英语题）5．—Hw ________ this questin is! I’ve spent tw hurs n it.
—Let me help yu!
A．practicalB．generalC．difficultD．natural
（2022年江苏南通中考英语题）6．Peter, ur mnitr, is creative and energetic enugh t ________ the task successfully.
A．cmpleteB．cllectC．cntrlD．cnsider
（2022年江苏盐城中考英语题）7．Spud Webb ________ at first because f his height, but he didn’t lse heart.
A．refusesB．refusedC．was refusedD．will be refused
（2022年江苏盐城中考英语题）8．— Mum, t lse weight, I’ll eat less and exercise mre．
— Yu prmised many times．Remember ________.
A．a miss is as gd as a mileB．many hands make light wrk
C．the grass is always greener n the ther sideD．actins speak luder than wrds
（2022年江苏泰州中考英语题）9．—It is impssible t finish the difficult task in such a shrt time n my wn ________ bth f us wrk tgether．
—N prblem．Let’s start!
A．ifB．butC．becauseD．unless
（2022年江苏淮安中考英语题）10．Tim ________ the pen n the flr and handed it t his classmate.
A．put upB．picked upC．lked upD．tk up
（2022年江苏常州中考英语题）11．T achieve ur dream, we ________ rest n what we have dne.
A．may ntB．shuld ntC．need ntD．culd nt
（2022年江苏淮安中考英语题）12．— Mum, I fund a wallet n the bus this mrning．
— I think yu shuld give it t the plice and they may knw ________.
A．hw is the wnerB．wh is the wnerC．hw the wner isD．wh the wner is
（2022年江苏镇江中考英语题）13．—Yu lk tired!
—My husband _______ ftball matches all night．That was t nisy!
A．watchesB．has watchedC．was watchingD．will watch
（2022年江苏泰州中考英语题）14．—What a sunny day! Why nt g camping with yur friends?
—________
A．It’s my pleasure.B．Yu’d better nt.
C．N, I dn’t mind.D．That sunds great.
二、完形填空
（2022年江苏苏州中考英语题）先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
Like mst children grwing up in the cuntryside, Mike lved being utdrs and traveled arund every inch f the area．
With a deep lve f the land, he had a strng wish t ___15___ it．When Mike saw rubbish flating in the rivers, he gt ___16___ ．He knew he had t d smething．While nly in third grade, Mike started a grup．Its purpse was t ___17___ the cuntryside and teach ther yung peple abut pllutin and its dangers．
But Mike faced a challenge．As he was ___18___, he fund it hard t speak ut in public．Hwever, with his mm’s help, Mike ___19__ dealt with his fear．He said, “I tk respnsibility（责任）and did what needed t be dne．When yur heart is int it, ___20___ will stp yu.”
Mike wrked hard t ___21___ his idea t the public．He handed ut leaflets and even appeared n radi and TV．His effrts paid ff．He wn ___22___ frm several thusand peple．And his grup cllected and recycled mre than 22,000 punds f rubbish．
Nw as a cllege student, Mike’s ___23___ remains the same．He ften says, “I want t create a ___24___ life fr my kids and grandkids．It’s beautiful cuntryside, where I’m frm, and I want my kids t see it like I see it.”
15．A．practiseB．prtectC．prepareD．prvide
16．A．weakB．tiredC．relaxedD．angry
17．A．clean upB．break intC．set upD．mve int
18．A．shyB．sadC．prudD．plite
19．A．clearlyB．carefullyC．successfullyD．traditinally
20．A．anythingB．nthingC．smethingD．everything
21. A．acceptB．changeC．fllwD．intrduce
22．A．curageB．victryC．supprtD．reward
23．A．wishB．chanceC．luckD．fear
24．A．busierB．harderC．betterD．crazier
三、阅读理解
阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共 13 小题，每小题 2 分，共 26 分）
A（2022年浙江台州中考英语题）
25．What culd yu get if yu help Captain Billy cllect ld plastic tys?
A．Sme mney.B．Sme new tys.
C．Sme free bks.D．Sme reusable bags.
26．What des the underlined wrd “It” in the pster refer t?
A．Chsing tys.B．Getting great bks.
C．Drpping ff ld tys.D．Exchanging tys with friends.
27．Yu can ________ t find ut mre infrmatin abut new prducts.
A．email Capital BillyB．ask yur schl
C．visit D．call the stry huse magazine
B（2022年江苏盐城中考英语题）
One teacher praises a student by saying “Yu’re s smart!” Anther teacher says, “Yu must have wrked really hard at this!” Which student des better in schl? Studies shw that students wh hear the wrds f the secnd teacher will d better．Thse students are learning that their effrt is imprtant．
Psychlgists（心理学家）lked at what students did after they were given different types f praise．Sme students were tld that they were gd at a task．They didn’t try very hard the next time．Other students were tld that they had wrked hard at a task．They wrked even harder the next time．The first grup f students was learning that they had a set amunt f skill．They didn’t think they culd d any better．This is called a fixed mindset（思维模式）．The secnd grup was learning that they culd d better if they kept trying．This is called a grwth mindset．Peple wh have a grwth mindset believe that the brain can grw; peple can d better and learn new skills．If they wrk hard, they can be successful．
Hw can teachers and parents help students succeed? They can fcus mainly n effrt and nt simply n ability．When students succeed, teachers and parents shuld praise the actual wrk rather than intelligence（智力）r talent．When students fail, they shuld be tld hw they can d better．Teachers, parents and students need t value effrt, nt intelligence．
28．What kind f peple have fewer chances t succeed accrding t the article?
A．Peple with a grwth mindset.B．Peple with a fixed mindset.
C．Peple wh ften learn frm challenges.D．Peple wh ften learn frm mistakes.
29．Frm the frm we can knw peple with a grwth mindset cnsider challenges as ________.
A．things they’re brn withB．things they need t avid
C．things that help them learnD．things that stp them imprving
30．Hw des the writer rganize the ideas in the article?
A．By telling stries.B．By listing numbers.
C．By drawing mind maps.D．By cmparing facts.
C（2022年江苏扬州中考英语题）
My five-year-ld sn befriends the wman．It starts with vices in the yard．When I cme ut t check n Daniel, his face is pressed n the fence（篱笆）.
The wman says, “Yu wait right here; I’ll be right back．”
She returns with a saw（锯子）．There’s a whirring．A circle in the wden fence drps ut f sight.
“Dad! Sandy just drilled ut a hle in the fence s Sandy and I can talk! ” Daniel spins arund.
I hadn’t knwn her name was Sandy．We’ve lived here a mnth befre Daniel was brn.
Daniel’s and Sandy’s murmuring vices cntinue．Whenever Daniel is utside, he circles near the fence that isn’t a fence any mre．Sme days my sn just ges t stand at the hle, yelling, “Sandy! Saaaaandyyyyy!” Smetimes I hear bits f their talk.
“We painted a ghst at schl.”
Or: “Wheeler and Jacksn were playing ftball, and they tld me I culdn’t play.”
“That wasn’t very nice, ” says Sandy．“Did that hurt yur feelings? Did yu let them knw that?”
I can’t hear hw he replies．A mment f envy runs thrugh me．He never talks abut his schl things with me.
Daniel and Sandy nt nly keep chatting thrugh the hle, they als exchange gifts．A clring bk, then a Ht Wheels car．It’s unclear what Daniel gives Sandy in return.
One afternn, I hear Sandy’s vice flating ver the tp f the fence with the hle．“I thught maybe Daniel culd cme fr a play date.”
We ring the bell n Sandy’s prch．She’s a middle-aged wman with smiling eyes．Sandy’s yard is sweet with the smell f flwers．We have a pleasant afternn with Sandy, my sn’s adult friend, the first friend Daniel has made n his wn．
A mnth later, Sandy leaves t care fr her mther in Kansas．She left behind a bx f presents: a clring bk, sidewalk chalk, the missing range part in the Ht Wheels track．When I lk at Daniel, he’s lking dwn at his shes.
He smetimes wanders dwn t the fence．Instead f calling “Sandy! Saaaaandyyyyy!” he cries．“Hell! Hell!”
One day, Daniel receives Sandy’s pstcard．They write frequently, warmly.
31．Which f the fllwing is the crrect rder f the stry?
a．Sandy leaves fr Kansas t care fr her mther.
b．Daniel and Sandy exchange gifts thrugh the hle.
c．Daniel and Sandy are gd pen friends.
d．Sandy drills ut a hle in the fence.
e．Sandy invites Daniel t cme t her yard fr a play date.
A．dbeacB．badecC．dceabD．ecadb
32．Which sentence shuld g in the empty bx in Paragraph 4 frm the bttm?
A．The neighburhd I grew up in has a fence like this.
B．We’ve passed thrugh the hle in the fence.
C．Beynd that fence stands Sandy’s blue huse.
D．I’m a persn wh lks n the bad side f the fence.
33．Which sentence best expresses the theme f the stry?
A．Parents are children’s best friends.B．Trust and friendship can g beynd ages.
C．A gd fence makes a gd neighbur.D．Grass is greener n the ther side f the fence.
D（2022年江苏南通中考英语题）
As Xing Chuanfa, 34, blew a lifelike puppy ut f mlten maltse(溶化的麦芽糖) in just minutes, kids lked carefully at him with great surprise, thinking he was a magician.
Xing Chuanfa has been wrking n blwing sugar figurines, a Chinese traditinal flk art with a histry f ver 600 years, fr mre than twenty years.
In this special art frm, the artist heats the syrup(糖浆) t a certain temperature, pulls ff a small amunt, makes it int a ball with an pen center, presses the pen area tgether and stretches it t frm a tube．Then he blws air int the tube and makes it int different shapes．The traditinal flk art has been listed as a state-level intangible cultural heritage(非物质文化遗产).
Every mrning, Xing prepares the mlten syrup and drives t start his “magic shw” arund his city．“Many peple, particularly kids, are attracted by this sugar art．After all, the ancient art is gradually disappearing,” Xing said．Simn, frm Australia, was attracted by a sugar Bing Dwen Dwen, the masct f the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics, in Xing’s stall．Simn culdn’t resist trying t make ne himself．Hwever, he culdn’t get the wanted shape thugh he tried several times．“It lks simple, but actually it’s very difficult t master the skill,” he said．Thanks t Xing’s helping hand, Siunn finally saw a hrse gradually taking shape．“Can’t believe I’ve dne this,” he said, expressing his excitement at hw a pt f sugar syrup has been turned int smething “truly amazing”.
Xing said that blwing sugar figurines can date back t the Ming Dynasty and that his family has passed dwn this art fr fur generatins．“My 6-year-ld sn ften blws up a balln-like sugar figure, just like I used t d as a child,” he said．Xing’s wife Wang Li is an artist f the sugar painting, which is a frm f traditinal Chinese flk art that uses ht, liquid sugar t make 2-D bjects.
“Nne f the cultural heritage left by ur ancestrs shuld be lst．They are name cards f the splendid Chinese culture and shuld be spread arund the wrld,” Xing said．The cuple ften shw their skills beside clleges t draw yungsters clser t the traditinal art and allw them t experience its charm．“Sugar paintings and sugar figurines are childhd memries f several generatins f Chinese peple．We try t cmbine paper-cutting skills and mdern elements(元素) with sugar figurines, making them similar t mdern trend(趋势) while keeping a balance between beauty and taste．We will spend the rest f ur lives helping pass n this intangible heritage,” Xing said.
Many peple were deeply mved after learning abut the family’s stry.
34．What is the crrect rder f making sugar figurines?
a．Making it int a sugar ball． b．Stretching it t make a tube.
c．Pulling ff sme heated syrup． d．Blwing air t make wanted shapes.
A．c-a-b-dB．c-b-a-dC．b-a-c-dD．b-c-a-d
35．The underlined wrd “resist” in Paragraph 4 prbably means “________”.
A．be praised byB．stp neself frm
C．be attracted byD．remind neself f
36．Which f the fllwing is true accrding t the article?
A．Xing’s sn blws up a hrse with his father’s help.
B．Xing’s wife is als gd at making sugar figurines.
C．Xing tries t add mdern elements t sugar figurines.
D．The Xings visit clleges t teach students their skills.
37 What’s the best title f the passage?
A．A Chinese artist n tasty flk art B．A new mdern trend
C．A balance between beauty and tasteD．Tasty sugar figurines
第II卷(主观题共50分)
四、词汇运用 (本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分)
(A)根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡对应题号的横线上写出单词的正确形式。
（2022年江苏盐城中考英语题）
38．The temperature begins t ________（上升）when spring cmes.
39．Drive ________（径直地）n, and yu’ll find Sunshine Park n yur left.
40．Everyne in ur class believes what Mary says because she is ________（诚实的）.
41．Fishing in Snw, written by Liu Zngyuan, is ne f my favurite ________（诗歌）.
(B)根据句意在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。
（2022年江苏淮安中考英语题）
42．Lisa gt the _________ (tw) place in the Chinese Kung fu cmpetitin.
43．Peter believes that helping thers is helping _________ (he).
44．Sweeping rbts frm thse _________（factry）can help us clean huses.
45．Mr Brwn felt happy that little Harry read all the wrds _________ (crrect).
五、动词填空
用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。(本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分)
（2022年江苏泰州中考英语题）
46．Jiangsu autmatic(自动化) test f listening and speaking _______ (hld) in April every year.
47．Our cuntry has made laws ________ (prtect) bidiversity(生物多样性) f the Yangtze River.
48．Gu Ailing has a gift fr ________ (ski) and wn high praise in Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games.
（2022年江苏淮安中考英语题）
49．Please _________(turn)ff the lights befre yu leave the classrm.
50．Miss Ga is preparing a talk n hw _________ (slve) teenager prblems.
（2022年江苏扬州中考英语题）
51．Excuse me, what prblems are we really ________ （try）t slve?
（2022年江苏无锡中考英语题）
52．— Lily, I have difficulty __________ (read) cmic strips in English．
— Dn’t wrry．Let’s read sme tgether.
53．—Why didn’t yu reply t my Wechat?
—Srry．I ________ (help) my neighbur lk after her baby.
六、阅读填空(本大题共5小题.每小题1分，共5分)
先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词，每个空格只能填一个单词。
（2022年湖北省十堰市中考英语题）
The term Start f Summer appeared ver 2200 years ag．Since it is an imprtant time fr the harvest (收获) f summer plants, ancient Chinese emperrs in different dynasties paid special attentin t it.
In the Zhu Dynasty (1050-221 BC), the emperr led his fficers t celebrate the Start f Summer and encuraged his peple t d farm wrk in time．Everything, including the emperr’s and the fficers’ dress, the hrses and the flags, was decrated (装饰) in the clr red, in rder t shw respect t the gd f summer and hpe fr a gd harvest.
One f the mst interesting custms (风俗) is weighing peple at the Start f Summer．It began t be celebrated frm the Three Kingdms Perid (220-180) and is getting ppular in Suth China tday.
It was believed that this custm wuld bring heath and gd luck t the peple wh were weighed．After lunch n the day f Start f Summer, the yung and ld tk turns t get weighed while receiving gd wishes frm the peple arund him．It is said that thse wh were weighed wuld stay healthy in the ht summer and that thse wh weren’t wuld get back sner r later.
七、完成句子
按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。(本大题共6小题，每小题1.5分，共9分)
（2022年江苏连云港中考英语题）
59．—Wh ________ (带领你们参观) the new lab tmrrw mrning?
—Suzy will.
60．A pliceman is standing ________ (在……中间) the rad directing the traffic.
61．Millie is helpful and she ________ (与……和睦相处) her classmates.
62．________ (为了保护) students’ eyesight, Chinese gvernment has taken actin in recent years.
（2022年江苏淮安中考英语题）
63．令我惊讶的是，那个男孩英语讲得和外教一样好。
_________________, the by speaks English as well as the freign teacher.
64．刚才，我听说一位年轻人骑自行车环游了80多个国家。
Just nw, I _________________ a yung man wh travelled arund mre than 80 cuntries.
八、书面表达（本大题共20分）
65．（2022年江苏常州中考英语题）某中学生英文报Yur Vice栏目中有如下征文通知，请你写篇英语文章投稿，谈谈你的想法。
注意：
（1）文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称；
（2）词数100左右；文章的开头已为你写好，不计入总词数。
I want t share my ideas abut the tpic.____________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Becme a waste fighter and help Captain Billy re-lve, re-use and re-cycle ld plastic tys．Yu culd get sme great bks fr free t! Cl eh?
Yur ld plastic tys were specially chsen and they brught yu lts f fun．They can als be used ver and ver again.
Finished playing with yur tys? Why nt exchange them with friends? It helps t reuse yur tys and pass n the fun.
Ask yur schl t jin the Recycle t Read prgram．Drp ff yur brken plastic tys and get free bks fr yur schl.
All plastic tys cllected in the Recycle t Read are made int great new prducts．Visit t find ut mre infrmatin.
Beliefs f Fixed and Grwth Mindsets
Fixed Mindset
Grwth Mindset
Things yu’re brn with that cannt change
Things yu can grw and imprve with hard wrk
Smething t avid—culd shw lack f skill
Smething imprtant—leads t success
Things t avid—in case yu aren’t gd enugh
Things that help yu learn
Infrmatin abut the term Start f Summer
The Start f Summer is imprtant because it is the time fr the harvest f summer _____54____.
In the Zhu Dynasty, the emperr celebrated the day with his fficers and encuraged his peple t d farm wrk in _____55_____.
Weighing peple at the Start f Summer started in the Three Kingdms Perid and gt _____56_____ in Suth China tday.
Peple tk turns t get _____57_____ with peple ffering gd wishes because they believed they wuld be ___58____ in the ht summer if they were weighed.
It’s nt very easy fr teenagers t make true friends．Sme f them make friends by fllwing suit (随大流)．That means they d the same as their friends, such as playing nline games r saying bad wrds behind thers, althugh they’re nt willing t.
Share yur ideas abut the tpic.
1．Is it wise t fllw suit in rder t make friends?
2．Hw can teenagers make true friends?
Dn’t frget t supprt yur ideas with yur experience as an example.
参考答案
一、单项选择 在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分）
1．C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——王老师，世界读书日是什么时候？——每年的4月23日。
考查介词辨析。in其后加早中晚/月份/季节/年份；at其后加时间点；n其后加星期或具体的时间；by通过。“April 23”是具体的时间，用时间介词n。故选C。
2．A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——时装表演在哪里？——在学校大厅里。其目的是为慈善机构筹集资金。
考查特殊疑问句。Where在哪里；When什么时候；Hw如何；Which哪一个。根据“In the schl hall.”可知，此处是询问地点。故选A。
3．B
【解析】
【详解】句意：今天比昨天凉爽多了。 真好！
考查形容词比较级。根据“than”可知此处需用形容词比较级。故选B。
4．B
【解析】
【详解】句意：教室里一个人也没有。所有的学生都在操场上体育课。
考查复合不定代词辨析。smebdy某人；anybdy任何人；nbdy没有人；everybdy每个人。根据“All the students are having a PE lessn in the playgrund.”可知，教室里没有人，此处是否定句，故选B。
5．C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——这个问题真难！我在它上花了两个小时。——让我来帮助你！
考查形容词辨析。practical实际的；general一般的；difficult困难的；natural自然的。根据“I’ve spent tw hurs n it”可知，在这个问题上花费了2个小时，说明它很难，故选C。
6．A
【解析】
【详解】句意：我们的班长彼得有足够的创造力和精力成功地完成任务。
考查动词辨析。cmplete完成；cllect收集；cntrl控制；cnsider考虑。根据“the task successfully.”可知是指完成任务，故选A。
7．C
【解析】
【详解】句意：斯普德·韦伯最初因为身高而被拒绝，但他没有灰心。
考查被动语态。主语Spud Webb与动词refuse之间存在逻辑上的被动关系，即他被拒绝，故为被动语态。结合“but he didn’t lse heart.”可知，时态是一般过去时，故为一般过去时的被动语态，结构是was/were dne。故选C。
8．D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——妈妈，为了减肥，我要少吃多运动。——你保证过很多次了。记住，行胜于言。
考查习语。a miss is as gd as a mile失之毫厘谬以千里；many hands make light wrk众人拾柴火焰高；the grass is always greener n the ther side这山望着那山高；actins speak luder than wrds行胜于言。根据“Yu prmised many times.”可知，光说不练是没用的，行胜于言。故选D。
9．D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——除非我们两个一起努力，否则我一个人不可能在这么短的时间内完成这项艰巨的任务。——没问题。让我们开始吧！
考查连词辨析。if如果；but但是；because因为；unless除非。根据“It is impssible t finish the difficult task in such a shrt time n my f us wrk tgether.”可知，前后句是条件关系，除非两个人一起努力，否则不能完成任务。故选D。
10．B
【解析】
【详解】句意：蒂姆捡起地上的钢笔递给了他的同学。
考查动词短语辨析。put up张贴；picked up捡起；lked up向上看；tk up占用。根据“ pen n the flr”可知，捡起地上的笔，故选B。
11．B
【解析】
【详解】句意：为了实现我们的梦想，我们不应该依靠我们已经做了的。
考查动词辨析。may nt也许不；shuld nt不应该；need nt不需要；culd nt不能。根据“T achieve ur dream, n what we have dne.”可知，此处表示建议，不应该依靠我们已经做了的，故选B。
12．D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——妈妈。今天早上我在公共汽车上发现了一个钱包。——我想你应该把它交给警察，他们也许会知道主人是谁。
考查宾语从句。此处是宾语从句，需用陈述语序，排除AB；结合“I think yu shuld give it t the plice and they may knw...”可知，是可能知道主人是谁。故选D。
13．C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你看起来很累！——我丈夫整晚都在看足球比赛。太吵了！
考查过去进行时。根据“My matches all night.”可知，强调整晚都在看，用过去进行时，故选C。
14．D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——多么阳光明媚的一天！ 为什么不和你的朋友一起去露营呢？——听起来不错。
考查情景交际。It’s my pleasure这是我的荣幸；Yu’d better nt你最好不；N, I dn’t mind不，我不介意；That sunds great听起来不错。根据“Why nt g camping with yur friends?”可知此处是表示建议，应回答“听起来不错”，故选D。
二、完形填空
15．B 16．D 17．A 18．A 19．C 20．B 21．D 22．C 23．A 24．C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了Mike保护环境的义举。
【15题详解】
句意：他深爱着这片土地，也有保护它的强烈愿望。
practise练习；prtect保护；prepare准备；prvide提供。根据“Its purpse was t…the cuntryside and teach ther yung peple abut pllutin and its dangers”可知，产生了保护这片土地的愿望，故选B。
【16题详解】
句意：当迈克看到河里漂着垃圾时，他很生气。
weak虚弱的；tired疲惫的；relaxed放松的；angry生气的。根据“When Mike saw rubbish flating in the rivers”及“He knew he had t d smething”可知，看到河里飘着垃圾感到很生气，所以决定要做些什么事情，故选D。
【17题详解】
句意：它的目的是清理农村，并教育其他年轻人污染及其危险。
clean up清理；break int闯入；set up设立；mve int搬进。根据下文“And his grup cllected and recycled mre than 22,000 punds f rubbish”可知，目的是清理农村，让它变得干净，故选A。
【18题详解】
句意：由于他很害羞，他发现很难在公众面前发言。
shy害羞的；sad难过的；prud骄傲的；plite礼貌的。根据“he fund it hard t speak ut in public”可知，很害羞，不敢在公众面前发言，故选A。
【19题详解】
句意：然而，在妈妈的帮助下，迈克成功地解决了他的恐惧。
clearly清楚地；carefully仔细地；successfully成功地；traditinally传统地。根据“with his mm’s help, Mike … dealt with his fear”可知，在妈妈的帮助下，他成功地克服了恐惧，故选C。
【20题详解】
句意：当你全身心投入的时候，没有什么能阻止你。
anything任何事；nthing没什么；smething某事；everything一切。根据“When yur heart is int it, … will stp yu”可知，这是一句激励的话语，全身心投入时，没什么能阻挡你，故选B。
【21题详解】
句意：迈克努力向公众介绍他的想法。
accept接受；change改变；fllw跟随；intrduce介绍。根据“his idea t the public”可知，把他保护环境的想法传播给大众，故选D。
【22题详解】
句意：他赢得了几千人的支持。
curage勇气；victry胜利；supprt支持；reward奖励。根据“He wn… frm several thusand peple”可知，赢得了人们的支持，故选C。
【23题详解】
句意：现在，作为一名大学生，迈克的愿望并没有改变。
wish愿望；chance机会；luck幸运；fear害怕。根据前文“With a deep lve f the land, he had a strng wish t… it”可知，保护环境的愿望从来没有改变，故选A。
【24题详解】
句意：我想为我的孩子和子孙创造更好的生活。
busier更忙的；harder更难的；better更好的；crazier更疯狂的。根据“I want t create a… life fr my kids and grandkids”可知，为子孙后代创造更好的生活，故选C。
三、阅读理解
A
25．C 26．D 27．C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了有关重新热爱，重新使用和循环使用塑料玩具的一项活动。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Drp ff yur brken plastic tys and get free bks fr yur schl”可知，会得到一些免费的书，故选C。
【26题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“Why nt exchange them with friends? It helps t reuse yur tys and pass n the fun”可知，与朋友交换玩具可以帮助重复使用玩具并传递快乐，所以It指代前文提到“exchange tys with friends”，故选D。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Visit t find ut mre infrmatin”可知，参观网站获取更多的信息，故选C。
B
28．B 29．C 30．D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇议论文，介绍了固定型思维和成长型思维的区别，告诉我们应该更注重后天努力，而不是与生俱来的智力才能。
【28题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Sme students were tld that they were gd at a task．They didn’t try very hard the next time”及“The first grup f students was learning that they had a set amunt f skill．They didn’t think they culd d any better．This is called a fixed mindset（思维模式）.”可知，文章介绍了拥有固定型思维模式的学生在面对一项任务时，如果受到了夸赞表扬，那么下一次他们就不会再继续努力了，故可推知拥有固定型思维的人获得成功的机会较小。故选B。
【29题详解】
推理判断题。根据表格最后一行Challenges中“Things that help yu learn”可知，拥有成长型思维的人会把挑战视为可以帮助他们学习的事情。故选C。
【30题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段“Psychlgists（心理学家）lked at what students did after they were given different types f praise．Sme students were tld that they were gd at a task．They didn’t try very hard the next time．Other students were tld that they had wrked hard at a task．They wrked even harder the next time.”可知，文章第二段介绍了两组不同的学生在接受不同表扬后的行为表现，说明了固定型思维和成长型思维的不同；故文章通过对比事实来组织文章中心思想。故选D。
C
31．A 32．B 33．B
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述作者的儿子丹尼尔和成年的朋友桑迪忘年交的经历。
【31题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Sandy just drilled ut a hle in the fence s Sandy and me can talk”可知，桑迪在篱笆挖了一个洞；根据“Daniel and Sandy nt nly keep chatting thrugh the hle, they als exchange gifts”可知，丹尼尔和桑迪通过洞交换礼物；根据“I thught maybe Daniel culd cme fr a play date”可知，桑迪邀请丹尼尔来她的庭院参加玩耍聚会；根据“A mnth later, Sandy leaves t care fr her mther in Kansas”可知，桑迪动身到堪萨斯州去照顾她的母亲。根据“One day, Daniel receives Sandy’s pstcard”可知，丹尼尔和桑迪是很好的笔友。正确顺序是dbeac。故选A。
【32题详解】
推理判断题。根据“We have a pleasant afternn with Sandy, my sn’s adult friend, the first friend Daniel has made n his wn”可知，作者和桑迪度过了愉快的下午，儿子的成年朋友丹尼尔是他自己交的第一位朋友，儿子和桑迪之前通过篱笆的洞进行交流，现在直接见面，已经打破了篱笆的障碍。B选项“我们穿越了篱笆的那个洞”合适。故选B。
【33题详解】
主旨大意题。文章主要讲述作者的儿子丹尼尔和成年的朋友桑迪忘年交的经历。B选项“Trust and friendship can g beynd ages信任和友谊可以打破年龄的界线”可概括。故选B。
D
34．A 35．B 36．C 37．A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了吹糖人这种传统艺术，讲述了传承人熊传发吹糖人的过程，并因此技能吸引了许多大学生，他希望自己能将这种传统文化继续传承下去。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据“In this special art frm, the artist heats the syrup(糖浆) t a certain temperature, pulls ff a small amunt, makes it int a ball with an pen center, presses the pen area tgether and stretches it t frm a tube．Then he blws air int the tube and makes it int different shapes.”可知，艺术家将糖浆加热到一定的温度，取出少量，使其成为一个中心开放的球，将开放的区域压在一起，拉伸成一个管状，然后他把空气吹进管子里，把它做成不同的形状。所以顺序是c-a-b-d ，故选A。
【35题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Simn, frm Australia, was attracted by a sugar Bing Dwen Dwen, the masct f the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics, in Xing’s stall．Simn culdn’t resist trying t make ne himself.”可知，来自澳大利亚的西蒙被北京2022年冬奥会吉祥物“糖冰墩墩”吸引住了，西蒙忍不住想自己做一个。所以resist的意思是“抵挡”，故选B。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据“We try t cmbine paper-cutting skills and mdern elements(元素) with sugar figurines”可知，熊尝试将剪纸技巧和现代元素与糖人相结合，故选C。
【37题详解】
最佳标题题。本文主要介绍吹糖人这种传统艺术，讲述了传承人熊传发吹糖人的过程，故选A。
四、词汇运用 (本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分)
38．rise
【解析】
【详解】句意：春天来了，气温开始上升。根据“begins t”可知，空格处应用动词原形，结合“The temperature”可知，表示温度“上升”，应用动词rise。故填rise。
39．straight
【解析】
【详解】句意：开车直行，你会发现阳光公园在你的左边。straight表示“径直地”，副词，此处用副词作状语。故填straight。
40．hnest
【解析】
【详解】句意：我们班上每个人都相信玛丽说的话，因为她很诚实。hnest“诚实的”，在句中作表语，故填hnest。
41．pems
【解析】
【详解】句意：柳宗元的《江雪》是我最喜欢的诗歌之一。pem“诗歌”，ne f后加名词复数形式，故填pems。
42．secnd
【解析】
【详解】句意：丽莎在中国功夫比赛中获得第二名。此处在句中作定语修饰place，用序数词secnd，故填secnd。
43．himself
【解析】
【详解】句意：彼得认为帮助别人就是帮助自己。根据“Peter believes that helping thers is helping...”可知，帮助别人就是帮助自己，主语是Peter，故填himself。
44．factries
【解析】
【详解】句意：那些工厂的清扫机器人可以帮助我们打扫房屋。factry是可数名词，被thse修饰，应用复数，故填factries。
45．crrectly
【解析】
【详解】句意：布朗先生很高兴小哈里能正确地读出所有的单词。根据“read all the wrds ”可知，副词修饰动词，crrect的副词是crrectly“正确地”，故填crrectly。
五、动词填空
46．is held
【解析】
【详解】句意：听说江苏省自动化考试在每年的4月举行。主语是动作的承受者，结合“every year”可知，是一般现在时的被动语态，故填is held。
47．t prtect
【解析】
【详解】句意：我国已制定法律保护长江生物多样性。根据“Our cuntry has made laws ..．(prtect) bidiversity(生物多样性) f the Yangtze River.”可知，“制定法律”的目的是“保护生物多样性”，prtect“保护”，是动词，此处应用动词不定式作目的状语，故填t prtect。
48．skiing
【解析】
【详解】句意：谷爱凌有滑雪天赋，在北京2022年冬奥会上获得好评。ski“滑雪”，动词。因空前有介词“fr”，其后跟动名词形式。故填skiing。
49．turn
【解析】
【详解】句意：离开教室前请关灯。根据“please”可知，是一个祈使句，动词原形开头，turn符合句意，故填turn。
50．t slve
【解析】
【详解】句意：高老师正在准备一个关于如何解决青少年问题的报告。此处用“疑问词+不定式”结构作宾语，故填t slve。
51．trying
【解析】
【详解】句意：对不起，我们真的在设法解决什么问题？try“试图，设法”，根据“what prblems are we slve”可知此处表示正设法解决什么问题，用现在进行时be ding，故此处用现在分词。故填trying。
52．reading
【解析】
【详解】句意：——Lily，我在看英语连环画上遇到困难了。——别担心。我们一起来看。have difficulty (in) ding sth.意为“在做某事方面有困难”，因此应用动词read的动名词reading。故填reading。
53．was helping
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你为什么不回复我的微信？——对不起。我正在帮助我的邻居照看她的孩子。根据“Why didn’t yu reply t my Wechat?”可知，回答那时正在做什么，需要过去进行时，主语是I，be动词用was；故填was helping。
六、阅读填空(本大题共5小题.每小题1分，共5分)
54．plants 55．time 56．ppular 57．weighed 58．healthy
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，向我们介绍立夏的相关内容。
【54题详解】
根据“Since it is an imprtant time fr the harvest (收获) f summer plants, ancient Chinese emperrs in different dynasties paid special attentin t it.”可知，由于立夏是夏季植物丰收的重要时节，中国历代帝王都对立夏格外重视。 故填plants。
【55题详解】
根据“In the Zhu Dynasty ( 1050-221 BC ), the emperr led his fficers t celebrate the Start f Summer and encuraged his peple t d farm wrk in time.”可知，在周朝，皇帝带领他的官员庆祝立夏，并鼓励他的人民及时做农活。 故填 time。
【56题详解】
根据“One f the mst interesting custms (风俗) is weighing peple at the Start f Summer．It began t be celebrated frm the Three Kingdms Perid (220-180) and is getting ppular in Suth China tday.”可知，最有趣的风俗之一是在立夏给人称重，它始于三国时期，如今在中国南方越来越流行。故填ppular。
【57题详解】
根据“After lunch n the day f Start f Summer, the yung and ld tk turns t get weighed while receiving gd wishes frm the peple arund him.”可知，立夏这一天，吃过午饭后，老人和年轻人轮流称重，同时接受周围人的祝福。故填weighed。
【58题详解】
根据“It is said that thse wh were weighed wuld stay healthy in the ht summer”可知，据说，那些称过体重的人在炎热的夏天会保持健康。 故填healthy。
七、完成句子
59．will shw yu arund
【解析】
【详解】句意：——明天早上谁带领你们参观新的实验室？——Suzy。shw sb arund+地点，表示“带某人参观某地”，根据答语“Suzy will”可知，问句用一般将来时will d的结构，特殊疑问句将will置于疑问词wh后面，故填will shw yu arund。
60．in the middle f
【解析】
【详解】句意：一位警察正站在路中间指挥交通。 根据中文提示可知，in the middle f表示“在……中间”，表示地点方位，故填in the middle f。
61．gets alng well with##gets n well with
【解析】
【详解】句意：米莉很乐于助人，她和同学们相处得很好。根据中文提示可知，get alng/n well with sb“与某人和睦相处”，结合“Millie is helpful”，是一般现在时，主语是三单，动词用三单形式；故填gets alng well with/gets n well with。
62．In rder t prtect##T prtect
【解析】
【详解】句意：为了保护学生们的视力，中国政府近几年已经开始行动了。in rder t d sth“为了做某事”，prtect“保护”，动词不定式表目的，故填In rder t prtect/T prtect。
63．T my surprise
【解析】
【详解】令某人惊讶：t ne’s surprise，我的：my；注意首字母大写，故填T my surprise。
64．heard f/ heard abut
【解析】
【详解】听说：hear f/abut；根据“Just nw”可知，是一般过去时态，故填heard f/abut。
八、书面表达（本大题共20分）
例文
I want t share my ideas abut the tpic.
In my pinin, making friends by fllwing suit is nt wise．Because everyne is an individual, with his wn interests and persnality．S dn’t fllw the crwd and just d what ther peple like t d.
We shuld make friends with thse wh can give us help and share ur happiness and sadness．T make true friends, yu must be friendly t thers．Smile at thers and yu will get a smile in return．Yu can make friends with thse wh share the same interest with yu r thse wh are ttally different frm yu．Try t help yur friends when they are in truble because a friend in need is a friend indeed.
【解析】
【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文。要求以“交友”为话题，结合提示内容进行写作。注意要点齐全，可适当发挥。
2.写作指导：写作时要以第一、第二人称来行文，时态用一般现在时。作文可分为三段，第一段引出话题；第二段介绍自己认为为了交朋友而跟风是否是明智的；第三段介绍青少年怎样才能交到真正的朋友。要保证语言连贯，无语法和拼写错误。