博物馆--高中语法填空课件-2024届高考英语一轮复习

这是一份博物馆--高中语法填空课件-2024届高考英语一轮复习，共31页。PPT课件主要包含了体裁说明文，话题博物馆，主题语境人与社会，formed，are called，themselves，walking，目的to do，被动语态，非谓语等内容，欢迎下载使用。

If yu'd like t knw mre abut histry, where wuld yu g?
STEP1：总览全文，从有到无
高考真题：2020年山东卷
Many peple have the hbby f cllecting things, e.g. stamps, pstcards r antiques. In the 18th and 19th centuries, 36. ______ (wealth) peple travelled and cllected plants, histrical bjects and wrks f art. They kept their cllectin at hme until it gt t big 37. ______ until they died, and then it was given t a museum. The 80,000 bjects cllected by Sir Hans Slane, fr example, 38. ______ (frm) the cre cllectin f the British Museum 39. ______ pened in 1759.The parts f a museum pen t the public 40 ______ (call) galleries r rms. Often, nly a small part f a museum’s cllectin 41. ______ (be) n display. Mst f it is stred away r used fr research.Many museums are lively places and they attract a lt f visitrs. As well as lking at exhibits, visitrs can play with cmputer simulatins (模拟) and imagine 42. ______ (they) living at a different time in histry r 43. ______(walk) thrugh a rainfrest. At the Jrvik Centre in Yrk, the city’s Viking settlement is recreated, and peple experience the sights, sunds and smells f the ld twn. Histrical 44. ______ (accurate) is imprtant but s is entertainment. Museums must cmpete 45. ________ peple’s spare time and mney with ther amusements. Mst museums als welcme schl grups and arrange special activities fr children.
文章大意：博物馆藏品的来源及博物馆给人们带来的好处和面临的挑战
三好学生之动词 —— 时态
STEP 2：三好学生，华丽变身
The 80,000 bjects cllected by Sir Hans Slane, fr example, ______ (frm) the cre cllectin f the British Museum…
The parts f a museum pen t the public __________ (call) galleries r rms.
Often, nly a small part f a museum’s cllectin ______ (be) n display. Mst f it is stred away r used fr research.
Visitrs can play with cmputer simulatins (模拟) and imagine ________________ (they) living at a different time in histry r _________ (walk) thrugh a rainfrest.
三好学生之动词 —— 动名词
一般：d / des / did / (will/ be ging t) d
进行：be (am/ is/ are/ was/ were) ding
完成：have/ has / had dne
一般： be (am/ is/ are/ was/ were) dne
进行： be (am/ is/ are/ was/ were) being dne
完成：have/ has / had been dne
主动、同时发生：ding
被动、先后发生：dne
名词：-tin/sin, etc.
形容词：-tive, -ed, etc.
明（名）星（形）一（主谓一致）时（时态）语（语态）
In the 18th and 19th centuries, ________ (wealth) peple travelled and cllected plants, histrical bjects and wrks f art.
三好学生之名词 —— 词性转化
n. → a. 常见后缀：-able; -ic; -al; -ish; -ful; -y
Histrical _________ (accurate) is imprtant but s is entertainment.
三好学生之形容词 —— 词性转化
cnsciusness
flexibility
cnvenience
a. → n.常见后缀：-ness; -ity; -ce; -cy; -ty
比较级（+er)、最高级（+est)
词性转化：变副词+ly
词性转化：变动词、形容词
明复唧唧（名词、副词、比较级 最高级）
visitrs can play with cmputer simulatins (模拟) and imagine ___________ (they) living at a different time in histry
STEP 3：四有青年，正确选择
Many peple have the hbby f cllecting things, e.g. stamps, pstcards r antiques. In the 18th and 19th centuries, 36. ________ (wealth) peple travelled and cllected plants, histrical bjects and wrks f art. They kept their cllectin at hme until it gt t big 37. ______ until they died, and then it was given t a museum. The 80,000 bjects cllected by Sir Hans Slane, fr example, 38. ______ (frm) the cre cllectin f the British Museum 39. ______ pened in 1759.The parts f a museum pen t the public 40 ______ (call) galleries r rms. Often, nly a small part f a museum’s cllectin 41. ______ (be) n display. Mst f it is stred away r used fr research.Many museums are lively places and they attract a lt f visitrs. As well as lking at exhibits, visitrs can play with cmputer simulatins (模拟) and imagine 42. ______ (they) living at a different time in histry r 43. ______(walk) thrugh a rainfrest. At the Jrvik Centre in Yrk, the city’s Viking settlement is recreated, and peple experience the sights, sunds and smells f the ld twn. Histrical 44. ______ (accurate) is imprtant but s is entertainment. Museums must cmpete 45. ________ peple’s spare time and mney with ther amusements. Mst museums als welcme schl grups and arrange special activities fr children.
They kept their cllectin at hme until it gt t big ______ until they died…
which/that
The 80,000 bjects cllected by Sir Hans Slane, fr example, _______ (frm) the cre cllectin f the British Museum __________ pened in 1759.
Museums must cmpete ________ peple’s spare time and mney with ther amusements.
与副词搭配：rather than 而不是与动词搭配：aim at 旨在与名词搭配：thrugh the trade 通过贸易
三好学生与四有青年的三步走：
STEP 1：总览全文，从有到无
把握文章体裁、话题、主题语境和大意
先做有提示词，再做无提示词
形容词（副词）：明复唧唧
The site’s artifacts have challenged many f the ___________ (assume) that were previusly held abut this perid, and ___________________ (demnstrate) the imprtance f the Sichuan regin in the develpment f Chinese civilizatin.
____________（discver） in the late 1920s, the Sanxingdui Ruins have been dubbed as ne f the wrld’s _________ (great) archaelgical finds in the 20th century. The ruins near the prvincial capital Chengdu _____________ (believe) t be the remnants f the Shu Kingdm, dating back sme 4,500 t 3,000 years.
have demnstrated
are believed
The site was first discvered in 1929 by a lcal farmer _____ fund sme jade artifacts. Hwever, it wasn’t until1986 _____ the site was fully excavated.
The brnze head, unearthed in Sanxingdui Pit N. 8 in July 2022, will remain ____ display in Beijing fr anther three mnths ______ the latest result f Sanxingdui archaelgical research s as t let mre peple knw abut Sanxingdui and the ancient Shu civilizatin it represents.
牛刀小试: Sanxingdui Museum
Rising numbers f visitrs are heading 1. ___________ Sanxingdui Museum in Guanghan, Sichuan prvince, despite the COVID-19 pandemic.Lu Shan, a yung receptinist at the site, is 2. ____________(frequent) asked by early-mrning 3. _________ (tur) why they cannt find a security guard 4. __________ (shw) them arund. The museum emplys sme guards, but they have been unable t deal with the sudden flw f visitrs, Lu said.On Saturday, mre than 9,000 peple visited the museum, ver fur times the number n a typical weekend. Ticket sales reached 510,000 yuan ($77,830), the secnd 5. ________ (high) daily ttal since it 6. ____________________ (pen) in 1997.The increase in visitrs was caused by a live bradcast f relics 7. _______ (dig) frm six newly discvered sacrificial pits (洞穴) at the Sanxingdui Ruins site. The transmissin aired n CCTV fr three days. At the site, mre than 500 artifacts, 8. _____________(include) gld masks, brnze items, jade and clthes, have been unearthed frm the pits, 9. _______ are 3,200 t 4,000 years ld. The bradcast fueled visitrs’ interest in numerus artifacts earlier at the site, which are n display at the museum.Situated 40 kilmeters nrth f Chengdu, capital f Sichuan, the site cvers 12 square kilmeters and cntains the ruins f 10. _______ ancient city, sacrificial pits, and tmbs.
pened/was pened
Sanxingdui Museum
the increasing number f visitrs
A live bradcast f relics aired n CCTV fr 3 days.
On Saturday, mre than 9,000 peple visited the museum.
Mre than 500 artifacts have been unearthed.
It is situated 40 kilmeters nrth f Chengdu, cvers 12 square kilmeters and cntains the ruins f an ancient city.
There is nt enugh guards t shw visitrs arund.
我是出题人 ：根据考点，原创一篇语法填空练习题
Lanzhu, 9 August 2017. A grup f researchers and scientists frm China and ther cuntries are wrking tgether t help increase knwledge and appreciatin f China's ancient cultural heritage. They are recrding and cllecting digital images f cultural relics frm the Mga Caves, which were a key stp alng the Silk Rad thrughut China's ancient histry. Nearly 500,000 high-quality digital phtgraphs have been prduced since the internatinal prject started in 1994.The Mga Caves have lng been a meeting pint fr different cultures and are part f the histry f many cuntries. Tday, the caves are just as internatinal as they were at the time when peple travelled the Silk Rad. Turists frm all ver the wrld visit Dunhuang t see the caves, and the Getty Museum in Ls Angeles has even reprduced a cpy f the caves and paintings fr peple t admire in America.By sharing s many digital phts ver the Internet, the grup hpes t prmte even wider interest arund the wrld in China's ancient histry, culture, and traditins. They als hpe t further educate peple abut the imprtance f safeguarding histric and cultural relics fr future generatins t understand and appreciate. As ne researcher wh is wrking n the prject explains, “Appreciating ne's wn cultural heritage is very imprtant fr understanding neself. Appreciating the cultural heritage f ther cuntries is very imprtant fr internatinal cmmunicatin and understanding.”
三好学生与四有青年---语法填空知识点筛子图
Lanzhu, 9 August 2017. A grup f researchers and scientists frm China and ther cuntries are wrking tgether t help increase knwledge and appreciatin f China's ancient cultural heritage. They are recrding and cllecting digital images f cultural relics frm the Mga Caves, which were a key stp alng the Silk Rad thrughut China's ancient histry. Nearly 500,000 high- quality digital phtgraphs have been prduced since the internatinal prject started in 1994.The Mga Caves have lng been a meeting pint fr different cultures and are part f the histry f many cuntries. Tday, the caves are just as internatinal as they were at the time when peple travelled the Silk Rad. Turists frm all ver the wrld visit Dunhuang t see the caves, and the Getty Museum in Ls Angeles has even reprduced a cpy f the caves and paintings fr peple t admire in America.By sharing s many digital phts ver the Internet, the grup hpes t prmte even wider interest arund the wrld in China's ancient histry, culture, and traditins. They als hpe t further educate peple abut the imprtance f safeguarding histric and cultural relics fr future generatins t understand and appreciate. As ne researcher wh is wrking n the prject explains, “Appreciating ne's wn cultural heritage is very imprtant fr understanding neself. Appreciating the cultural heritage f ther cuntries is very imprtant fr internatinal cmmunicatin and understanding.”
appreciatin
understanding