北师大版高中英语必修第三册UNIT8 Period3课时作业含答案

这是一份北师大版高中英语必修第三册UNIT8 Period3课时作业含答案，共5页。
UNIT 8　Period Three基础练Ⅰ．单词拼写1．A ________(海报) is a large notice or picture that you stick on a wall or board, often in order to advertise something.2．Bill Gates, ________(创办者) of Microsoft, is a classic example of success.3．What he cares is how much ________(利润) he can get from the project.4．The ________(主办方) reserves the right to make any changes without prior notice.5．Industry and ________(农业) are the two important sectors of the national economy.6．They are against the ________ (提议), for it takes up too much farmland.7．This ________ (区域)is becoming increasingly important both strategically and economically.8．He found it uncomfortable to work for his ________(以前的) employee.9．As we all know, the ________ (现在的) situation is very different to that in 2010.10．Being taken abroad for a tour can be a great honor for an ________(普通的) person like me.【答案】1．poster　2．founder　3．profit　4．organiser　5．agriculture　6．proposal　7．region　8．former　9．current　10．ordinary　Ⅱ．单句语法填空1．The little boy, though he himself was badly hurt, helped his little classmates ________ (survival) the earthquake.2．It occurred ________ me that we might spend our holidays in another city.3．If only I were ________(slim), more beautiful, richer, more clever, then I would be happier.4．You are supposed to work ________ difficulties if you want to achieve your goal.5．He earned much more money than his friends, but he still wasn’t content ________ it.6．All our dreams can come ________(truth), if we have the courage to pursue them.7．Although there were lots of difficulties ________(overcome), she never let her problems defeat her.8．The young man, who by then had gained admission to Beijing University, ________ (determination) to do some part­time jobs to gain more practical skills.【答案】(to) survive　2．to　3．slimmer　4．through　5．with　6．true　7．to overcome　8．determined　Ⅲ．完成句子1．________ ________ ________ ________ that I’d like to handle things in my own way.我突然想到，我喜欢按照自己的方式处理问题。2．Honestly speaking, it’s what her father’s words that helped her ________ ________ her sadness.坦诚地讲，正是她父亲的这番话才帮助她度过了悲伤。3．Compared with ________ ________, ________ ________ is more valuable.与前者相比，后者更有价值。【答案】1．It occurred to me　2．work through　3．the former; the latter　提升练Ⅰ．阅读理解　China’s National Parks: The Combination of Nature and Culture　China is vast and beautiful. It includes just about every type of landscape and wildlife species imaginable, from tropical jungle to Himalayas. These massive ecosystems are home to an incredible wealth of biodiversity, including rare plant life and popular species like the beloved giant panda.Sanjiangyuan National Park　The first national park to be trialed as part of the new system was Sanjiangyuan — the source of the Yangtze, Yellow and Mekong (Lancang) rivers. Situated in Qinghai Province in far northwest China, the park covers 123，000 square kilometres of high­altitude wilderness on the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau. Protected species include snow leopards, wild yaks, and Xizang’s gazelles and antelope.Wuyi Mountain National Park　Both a Biosphere Reserve and a UNESCO World Heritage Site, Wuyi Shan is one of the world’s largest subtropical primordial forest systems. Its dramatic gorges and rivers are home to thousands of types of protected wildlife like migratory birds and rare amphibians. And many visitors come to explore the archaeological remains of Han City as well as numerous 11th­century Daoist temples and shrines.Giant Panda National Park, Sichuan　China has been working hard in recent decades to reestablish the endangered giant panda, creating 67 panda reserves across Sichuan, Shaanxi and Gansu Provinces. The new Giant Panda National Park encompasses these reserves and is home to more than 1，000 wild pandas.Northeast China Tiger and Leopard National Park　Situated in the Changbai Mountains along China’s border with Russia, this park covers the wild habitats of the big cats and has seen success in encouraging leopards and tigers to repopulate. Since 2017, 12 Siberian tiger cubs and 11 leopard cubs have been born here. Nearby is Jingpo Lake National Geopark near Mudanjiang in Heilongjiang Province, with lakes, volcanic craters and ancient lava flows.(　　)1．What is special for Sanjiangyuan National Park?　A．It is the origin of three rivers.B．It is located on the Himalayas.C．It is situated in the southwest China.D．It is home to thousands of migratory birds.(　　)2．Which park would history lovers like to go?　A．Sanjiangyuan National Park.B．Wuyi Mountain National Park.C．Giant Panda National Park, Sichuan.D．Northeast China Tiger and Leopard National Park.(　　)3．What do the national parks have in common?　A．Home to the wildlife. B．Varieties of landscape.C．Places of high­altitude. D．Reserves of baby animals.【语篇解读】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了中国的四个融合了自然和文化的国家公园。1．A　细节理解题。根据文章Sanjiangyuan National Park部分中的“The first national park … rivers(第一个作为新系统的一部分被测试的国家公园是三江源——长江、黄河和湄公河澜沧江段的源头). ”可知三江源国家公园的特别之处在于它是三江源的源头。故选A项。2．B　细节理解题。根据文章Wuyi Mountain National Park部分中的“And many visitors come to …Daoist temples and shrines(许多游客来探索汉城的考古遗迹以及众多的11世纪时期的道观和圣地). ”可知，历史爱好者喜欢去武夷山国家公园。故选B项。3．A　推理判断题。根据文章第一段“China is vast and beautiful …including rare plant life and popular species like the beloved giant panda. ”可知，国家公园是野生动物的家园。故选A项。Ⅱ．读后续写　(2023湖南邵阳高一下期末)It was a day just like every other day. I woke up early in the morning and went to run on Mount Gracious with my dog, Bubbles. As I ran up the mountain, with my dog following close behind, I felt energetic and refreshed. Running in a natural environment never failed to make me feel alive. When I reached the top, I drank some water and enjoyed the beautiful sunrise. This scene always took my breath away, no matter how many times I had seen it.Having rested enough, Bubbles and I made our way back down the mountain. As we were running downhill, I saw an unfamiliar path and decided to explore the area. The path was full of rocks. It was not easy to walk.Suddenly, I slipped on a muddy patch, rolling down five metres before I managed to grab hold of an exposed root of a huge tree. I was safe for now. However, I was seriously injured. My knees were badly hurt. My right foot was also dislocated(脱臼). I knew for sure I would be unable to make my way up or down the mountain without help. I called out to Bubbles and he barked loudly from above. It seemed like he understood that I needed help. He looked down at me pitifully before disappearing from sight.As night fell, panic(恐慌) set in and scary thoughts went through my mind. There were many things that I had got to do. I couldn’t die! This would not have happened if I had stuck to my usual path.I was losing hope when I heard barking. It was Bubbles. I rubbed my eyes as I struggled to keep awake. But there was silence. Who could it be? Was I hallucinating(产生幻觉)? Then I heard some voices and more barking. Yes. Help was near, I knew. I could count on my dog to get help.注意：　1．续写词数应为150左右；　2．请按如下格式在相应的位置作答。Soon, I heard my parents calling my name. _____________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________　One possible version：　Soon, I heard my parents calling my name. So I began calling back. A moment later, I saw the light of a flashlight. Following my voice and with Bubbles leading the way, my parents finally found me. They looked nervous and worried. After learning I was badly hurt, my parents quickly climbed down to me. They examined my cuts and my foot and decided that I had better not walk. Then, my father carried me on his back, down the mountain and to the nearest clinic, where a doctor was waiting for us.Later, my parents told me what Bubbles had done to get help. __________________ _______________________________________________________________________　One possible version：　Later, my parents told me what Bubbles had done to get help. He quickly ran home and waited until my parents came home from work. He barked loudly at my parents. They were confused and thought the dog might be hungry at first. So they gave Bubbles some food, but he didn’t stop barking. Suddenly, they realised I hadn’t come back home with Bubbles as usual and that I must have been in trouble. At that moment, Bubbles ran out and my parents followed him closely. Bubbles remembered the way and led my parents to the spot.