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    苏州市2022-2023学年七年级下学期英语期末模拟试卷(含答案解析)

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    这是一份苏州市2022-2023学年七年级下学期英语期末模拟试卷(含答案解析),共15页。

    1. 本试卷共八大题, 满分100 分, 考试用时 100分钟;
    2. 答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5毫来黑色墨水签宇笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上,并认真核对条形码上的准考号、姓名是否与本人相符合;
    3. 答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案;答非选择题必须用0.5毫来黑色墨水签宇笔写在答题卡指定的住置上,不在答题区域内的答案一律无效,不得用其他笔答题;
    4. 考生答题必须答在答题卡上,答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。
    第I卷(选择题 共49分)
    一、单项选择(本题共10小题;每题1分,满分10分)
    从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
    1.It is ________ building. Hw tall it is!
    A.a 180-ft-tallB.an 180-ft-tallC.an 180-feet-tallD.a 180-feet-tall
    2.We yung peple shuld ________ t face the future.
    A.enugh braveB.be enugh braveC.brave enughD.be brave enugh
    3.Yu will have t ________ the library bk if yu lse it. It’s the rule.
    A.takeB.pay frC.cstD.spend n
    4.—I’m srry I didn’t win the running race yesterday.
    —That’s OK. Yu ________ win every time.
    A.can’tB.culdC.canD.mustn’t
    5.________ terrible weather it is! We will have t stay at hme.
    A.Hw aB.HwC.WhatD.What a
    6.Oh, n! Our tent is n fire! Let’s get sme water and ________.
    A.put it utB.put ut itC.put it upD.put up it
    7.The rm is ________ fr us ________. D yu have a bigger ne?
    A.s big; t liveB.t small; t live inC.s small; t live in itD.big enugh; t live in
    8.The train ran ________ the green field and then ________ the frest quickly.
    A.acrss; thrughB.acrss; acrssC.thrugh; crssedD.thrugh; acrss
    9.Mr. Li was n his way hme when he suddenly heard smene ________ “Help! Help!”.
    A.shutingB.t shutC.shutsD.shuted
    10.— Dn’t smke in the frest any mre, yung man. It may catch fire.
    — ________.
    A.Yes, I dB.N, I dn’tC.Yes, I willD.N, I wn’t
    第二部分 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
    请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
    Willard Franklin came t my class half a year ag. But since (自从) the first day, he lcked himself in his wrld and ____11____ spke t thers. As his teacher, I tried t start a talk with him but ____12____. It seemed as if he just didn’t want t break his silence (沉默).
    Befre the Christmas, we gt the news f the yearly cllectin f mney fr the pr in ur schl. “Christmas is a seasn f ____13____.” I tld my students. “By giving a little mney, yu will help buy sme tys, fd and clthing fr these students in ____14____.The cllectin will start tmrrw.”
    But the next mrning I fund that almst ____15____ frgt abut the cllectin except (除了) Willard. He came up t my desk with his head dwn. He put tw cins (硬币) int the small bx. “I dn’t need milk fr lunch,” he said ____16____.
    After schl I culdn’t help sharing what had happened in the mrning with ur headmaster. “I think Willard may be ____17____ t becme a part f ur class.”
    “I am glad t hear that,” he ndded. “And I just gt a list f the ____18____ families in ur schl wh need help mst. Here, take a ____19____.”
    As I sat dwn t read, I fund Willard Franklin was at the tp f the list. At that mment, I started t knw Willard fr the first time—a cld face with a ____20____ heart (心). Since then, I learnt that whether (是否) rich r pr, every child has a kind heart.
    11.A.neverB.alwaysC.ftenD.smetimes
    12.A.frgtB.changedC.failedD.stpped
    13.A.enjyingB.givingC.receivingD.shpping
    14.A.dangerB.hpeC.hspitalD.need
    15.A.smebdyB.nbdyC.anybdyD.everybdy
    16.A.badlyB.sftlyC.sadlyD.happily
    17.A.afraidB.kindC.readyD.able
    18.A.richB.prC.brkenD.lcal
    19.A.lkB.walkC.phtD.message
    20.A.brkenB.angryC.warmD.brave
    第三部分 阅读理解(共12小题;每小题2分,满分24分)
    请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
    A
    Lng lng ag, a man went t India and he had never been there befre. When he gt there, he saw a lt f fruit, but much f it was expensive because they culdn’t grw much, and als because there was little water. Finally he saw a big basket f sme very red and lng fruit. And it was the cheapest in the shp.
    S he went up and asked, “Hw much each kil?” and the shp keeper said, “Tw rupees (卢比).” Tw rupees in India was nthing. S he bught a whle kilgram f the fruit and started eating it. But after he ate sme f it, h, my gd! His eyes watered, his muth watered and burnt, and his face became red. He jumped up and dwn, saying, “Ah! Ah! Ah!”
    But he still went n eating the fruit Sme peple wh were lking at him shk (摇动) their heads and said, “Yu’re crazy, man. Thse are chilies (辣椒)!Yu can’t eat s many! Peple use them as a cndiment, but nly a little bit t put int fd fr taste. Yu can’t just eat them like that…” But the silly man said, “N, I can’t stp! I paid mney fr them, and nw I'll eat them up. It’s my mney! I dn’t want t waste (浪费) the mney I have paid.”
    21.The man chse t buy the red and lng fruit nly because ______ .
    A.he didn’t eat it befreB.he was hungry
    C.it was cheapD.he didn’t see it befre
    22.The underlined wrd “cndiment” in Para3 prbably means ______ .
    A.零食B.调料C.水果D.蔬菜
    23.What’s the crrect rder f the fllwing actins?
    a. The man felt bad after eating the “fruit”.
    b. Peple asked the man t stp eating the “fruit”.
    c. The man went n eating the “fruit”.
    d. The man bught sme “fruit” frm a market.
    A.a-b-c-dB.b-c-d-aC.d-c-a-bD.d-a-b-c
    B
    When yu take yur kids utside, remember t use the sunscreen (防晒霜) fr yur kids. In rder t make sunscreen wrk well it must be used crrectly. D yu knw hw t use it?
    Apply (涂) sunscreen whenever yur kids will be in the sun. Fr the best results, apply sunscreen abut 15 t 30 minutes befre kids g utside.
    Dn’t frget abut ears, hands, feet, shulders, r the back f the neck. Sme parents nly apply it t the kid’s face. They never apply sunscreen t ears, hands r ther parts f the bdy. That’s the wrng way t use the sunscreen.
    Yu shuld ften reapply sunscreen fr yur kids abut every 2 hurs. Reapply it after yur kids sweat (出汗) r swim.
    Chse the right sunscreen fr yur kids. Nt all the sunscreen is suitable fr yung kids. If yur kids use up their sunscreen, buy a new bttle fr them. Dn’t ask them t use yurs.
    Dn’t expect a bttle f sunscreen last. Remember t thrw away the sunscreen that is past its expiratin date.
    24.The passage is written t ______.
    A.kidsB.teachersC.parentsD.sisters
    25.The underlined wrd “expiratin” means ______.
    A.生产B.截止C.期望D.购买
    26.What’s the best title fr the passage?
    A.Hw t chse the best sunscreen
    B.Hw t apply sunscreen fr kids
    C.Hw t prtect yur kids at hme
    D.Hw t prtect yurself frm the sun
    C
    One f the things t be learnt in a freign language is guessing all the time what kind f thing t cme when listening t smene talking. Peple d this all the time in their wn language, s it is necessary (必要的) t d this in a freign language, t. Here are sme examples.
    1.“What’s the matter?” “I went t a party last night, s I…”
    2.“I feel s tired these days.” “I think yu’d better…”
    2.“Of curse, she never stps talking. She is ne f the mst…”
    Yu can see frm the abve three examples that the cntext (上下文) helps a lt in understanding what is being talked abut. S “guessing” is very imprtant in understanding English, especially (尤其) spken English.
    27.This passage tells us mainly abut ______.
    A.the imprtance f “guessing” in learning a freign language
    B.hw t guess what ne is ging t talk abut
    C.sme examples f right guessing
    D.hw imprtant it is t guess all the time
    28.Maybe the finished answer in EXAMPLE 3 is ______.
    A.“…she is ne f the mst famus film stars.”
    B.“…she is ne f the mst beautiful wmen.”
    C.“…she is ne f the mst famus speakers.”
    D.“…she is ne f the mst talkative wmen.”
    29.Frm the passage we can infer (推断) that guessing is ______ in learning a freign language.
    A.the nly way
    B.mre imprtant in spken English than in written English
    C.mre imprtant than any ther way
    D.mre imprtant in written English than in spken English
    D
    D yu want t help China becme a mre beautiful cuntry? Nw, yu can d this n yur smart phne.
    Ant Financial (蚂蚁金服) is an Internet financial service cmpany. In August 2016, it started an interesting prject n Alipay. The name f the prject is “Ant Frest”. It is reprted that “Ant Frest” can help make the envirnment (环境) better.
    But hw des the prject actually wrk? And what effects (效果) des it have? In “Ant Frest”, peple start by planting a virtual tree. The prject will then give peple “green energy” if they d lw-carbn (低碳) activities.
    These activities include walking, buying tickets n the Internet, taking buses r undergrund and s n. With “green energy”, the virtual tree will grw up slwly. When there is enugh “green energy”, Ant Financial will plant a real tree.
    The Ant Financial cmpany is wrking with lts f green charities. Tgether, they help farmers in desert (沙漠) areas in China plant trees.
    “Ant Frest” is very famus nw. Mre than 250,000,000 peple have planted virtual trees n their phnes. And Ant Financial has planted mre than 10,000,000 real trees.
    Bai Xue is a wrker f Ant Financial. She says the cmpany is sure that everyne wants t make the envirnment better. She and her wrkmates are happy that they can help peple make their wishes cme true. Accrding t Bai, Ant Financial will d mre in the future s that we can make China a greener cuntry.
    30.What des the underlined wrd “virtual” in Paragraph 3 mean?
    A.虚拟的B.高大的C.真实的D.贵重的
    31.Which f the fllwing things can peple d t get “green energy”?
    ① walk t the ffice ② drive a car t wrk
    ③ buy tickets n the Internet ④ take an undergrund
    ⑤ help parents d sme husewrk
    A.②④⑤B.②③④C.①③⑤D.①③④
    32.Frm the passage, we can learn that “Ant Frest” ______.
    A.is an Internet financial service
    B.wrks t make ur cuntry mre beautiful
    C.can help peple make their life better
    D.will make a lt f mney by planting trees
    第四部分 信息还原(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
    认真阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑,选项中有两项为多余选项。
    (In New Yrk, Claire is talking with Wu Li frm Hangzhu abut gifts.)
    Claire: I’m travelling t yur hme twn, Hangzhu. What can I buy fr my family and friends?
    Wu Li: Well, there are many fantastic things in Hangzhu, like tea and silk.
    Claire: Sunds gd. I think my family wuld like t try Chinese tea. ____33____
    Wu Li: Sure. We have different kinds f tea, such as green tea, black tea and white tea.
    Claire: Ww, s many! ____34____
    Wu Li: Green tea. The mst ppular green tea is Lngjing tea prduced near the West Lake.
    Claire: OK. ____35____
    Wu Li: I’m sure they will like it.
    Claire: I think s. What abut silk?
    Wu Li: ____36____ If yu want t buy silk prducts, yu can g t any silk shp in Hangzhu.
    Claire: Great! I’ll buy sme silk scarves fr my friends.
    Wu Li: And there is a silk museum in Hangzhu. ____37____
    Claire: Really? That must be interesting. Thanks fr yur advice.
    Wu Li: My pleasure. Enjy yurself!
    A.Which is yur favurite, Wu Li?
    B.They dn’t like Chinese tea at all.
    C.Yu can find ut hw silk is made there.
    D.I’ll buy sme Lngjing tea fr my family.
    E.Silk made in Hangzhu is famus all ver the wrld.
    F.Culd yu please tell me smething abut Chinese tea?
    G.But I dn’t knw where it is.
    第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题 共51分)
    第五部分 词汇检测(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
    根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式,每空限填一词。
    38.—Culd yu pen the dr fr me?
    —Srry, it is ________(上锁的). I dn’t have the key.
    39.Anna’s talk ________(使惊奇)all the students in the hall and they gave her a big hand.
    40.—Which flr d yu live n?
    —Tw flrs abve yu, n the ________(第五)flr.
    41.The ld man stpped ________(抽烟)after the dctr tld him abut his illness.
    42.Sme f the ________(文章)in this bk are easy fr the little kid t read.
    43.The by had t brrw a bike frm his best friend because he didn’t have a bike f his ________.
    44.If yu keep a pet, yu shuld take gd c________ f it.
    45.Can yu believe that a man in the UK can live w________ fd fr 3 weeks?
    46.—What’s in that bx?
    —N________. They tk away all the things in it. It’s empty.
    47.—I am t shrt t reach the picture n the wall.
    —Ask Tm t help. He is tall e________ t get it.
    第六部分 短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
    阅读下面短文,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式,每空限填一词。
    An ld man, frm a nn-English-speaking cuntry, tk his wife ____48____ Miami, a seashre city f the USA.They wanted t take a visit arund the city, but they were afraid f ____49____ (get) lst because they culdn’t speak ____50____ (sme) English.
    Befre ____51____ (leave), they wrte dwn the wrds n the gate f the htel. They walked arund ____52____ city and bught smething they liked. After tw hurs, they ____53____ (begin) t g back. Of curse, they culdn’t remember the rute, ____54____ they went t a pliceman and asked fr help. The pliceman asked, “____55____ d yu live?” The cuple tk ut the paper with the wrds n. The pliceman was ____56____ (surprise). He read the wrds n the paper, “Welcme t ____57____ (we) htel!”
    第七部分 阅读表达(共3小题;58题1分,59题2分,60题3分,满分6分)
    认真阅读短文,用英语回答短文后的问题。
    Pasta (意大利面) is ne f the mst ppular fds in the wrld. Peple lve pasta because it is cheap, quick and easy t make. Yu can eat pasta n its wn with cheese, r with sauce. Pasta cmes in s many different shapes and sizes. There are at least 200 different types f pasta.
    One f the reasns there are s many types f pasta is that each part f Italy has its wn pasta. Pasta has been an imprtant part f Italians’ diet since the 13th century. It started as a fd fr the rich. But by the 17th century, all Italians enjyed pasta. This is when the first pasta machines were invented. As pasta became easier t make, it became cheaper t buy. Pasta is still an imprtant part f the Italian diet. But nw it is an imprtant part f many ther peple’s diet t.
    Many peple buy pasta, but it’s easy t make. Yu nly need flur, salt and eggs. It takes sme time t mix the pasta dugh tgether. Then yu can chse which type f pasta shape t make. A pasta machine is very useful fr this, but yu can als cut the pasta by hand.
    58.Why is pasta s ppular in the wrld?
    ________________________________________________________________
    59.Hw many types f pasta are there in the wrld?
    ________________________________________________________________
    60.Will yu make pasta by yurself? Why r why nt?
    _________________________________________________________________
    第八部分 书面表达(共1题;满分25分)
    61.以My favurite utdr activity为题,写一篇短文,字数在80词左右,包含以下要点。
    1. What utdr activity are yu interested in?
    2. Why are yu interested in it?
    3. Write abut ne f yur experiences (经历) f ding the utdr activity:What utdr activity did yu d?/Wh did it with yu?/When did yu d it?/Hw did yu feel?
    My favurite utdr activity
    ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案
    1.A
    【详解】句意:它是一个180英尺的高楼。它是多么高呀!
    考查数词+名词+形容词作定语以及不定冠词辨析。a不定冠词,用在辅音音素开头的单词前;an不定冠词,用在元音音素开头的单词前。180“ne hundred and eighty”为辅音音素开头,且选项中数词+名词+形容词作定语,单词之间应用连字符连接,名词用单数形式,故选A。
    2.D
    【详解】句意:我们年轻人应该勇敢地面对未来。
    考查形容词和enugh的用法。enugh修饰形容词应后置,排除AB;brave是形容词,其前应该加be动词构成系表结构,故选D。
    3.B
    【详解】句意:如果你把图书馆的书弄丢了,你得赔偿。这是规定。
    考查动词短语。take拿走;pay fr赔偿,支付;cst花费;spend n在……方面花费。根据“Yu will have t ... the library bk if yu lse it.”可知,丢了图书馆的书要赔偿。故选B。
    4.A
    【详解】句意:——对不起,我昨天没有赢得跑步比赛。——没关系。你不可能每次都赢。
    考查情态动词。can’t不可能;culd能;can能;mustn’t不许。根据“That’s OK”可知,此处指不可能每次都赢。故选A。
    5.C
    【详解】句意:多糟糕的天气啊!我们将不得不待在家里。
    考查感叹句。根据“... terrible weather it is!”可知,该句为感叹句,中心词“weather”为不可数名词,因此感叹句句式用What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语!。故选C。
    6.A
    【详解】句意:噢,不!我们的帐篷着火了!我们去弄点水来,把它扑灭。
    考查动词短语及代词的位置。put ut扑灭;put up张贴。根据“Our tent is n fire”可知,是指扑灭火,代词it放中间。故选A。
    7.B
    【详解】句意:房间太小了,我们住不下。你有大一点的吗?
    考查t... t结构。根据“D yu have a bigger ne?”可知,房间对我们来说太小了而不能住,用t+adj.+t d表示“太……而不能……”。故选B。
    8.A
    【详解】句意:火车飞快地穿过绿色的田野,然后穿过森林。
    考查介词辨析。acrss介词,表面穿过;thrugh介词,空间穿过。根据“the green field”和“the frest”可知第一空应填acrss,第二空应填thrugh。故选A。
    9.A
    【详解】句意:李先生在回家的路上,突然听到有人喊“救命!”救命!”。
    考查非谓语动词。根据“Mr. Li was n his way hme when he suddenly heard smene”可知李先生在回家的路上听到有人正在喊“救命!”救命!”。hear sb ding sth“听到某人正在做某事”,为固定短语。故选A。
    10.D
    【详解】句意:——年轻人,再也不要在森林里吸烟。它会着火。——不,我不会了。
    考查情景交际。根据“Dn’t smke in the frest any mre, yung man. It may catch fire.”可知,再也不要在森林里吸烟,强调的是下次,所以用一般将来时回答。原句为否定祈使句,表示劝告,应用否定回答表达“我不会这么做了”。故选D。
    11.A 12.C 13.B 14.D 15.D 16.B 17.C 18.B 19.A 20.C
    【导语】本文作者通过讲述自己班上看似冷酷的学生Willard Franklin的捐款经历,说明无论贫穷还是富有,每个孩子都有一颗善良的心。
    11.句意:但从第一天起,他就把自己锁在自己的世界里,从来不跟别人说话。
    never从不;always总是;ften经常;smetimes有时。根据“he lcked himself in his wrld”可知,他从不跟其他人说话。故选A。
    12.句意:作为他的老师,我想和他谈谈,但失败了。
    frgt忘记;changed改变;failed失败;stpped停止。根据“It seemed as if he just didn’t want t break his silence (沉默).”可知,老师试图和Willard Franklin交谈,但是失败了。故选C。
    13.句意:圣诞节是给予的季节。
    enjying享受;giving给予;receiving收到;shpping购物。根据下文“By giving a little mney, yu will help buy sme tys ...”可知,圣诞节是一个给予的季节。故选B。
    14.句意:通过捐一点钱,你将帮助这些有需要的学生买一些玩具,食物和衣服。
    danger危险;hpe希望;hspital医院;need需要。根据“we gt the news f the yearly cllectin f mney fr the pr in ur schl.”可知,是号召学生们捐钱帮助需要帮助的学生。故选D。
    15.句意:但是第二天早上,我发现除了Willard之外,几乎所有人都忘记了这个募捐。
    smebdy某人;nbdy没有人;anybdy任何人;everybdy所有人。根据“almst ... frgt abut the cllectin except (除了) Willard”可知,除了Willard外,几乎所有人都忘记了这个募捐。故选D。
    16.句意:“我午饭不需要牛奶,”他轻声说。
    badly严重地;sftly轻声地;sadly悲伤地;happily高兴地。根据“He came up t my desk with his head dwn. He put tw cins (硬币) int the small bx.”可推知,Willard轻声地对老师说自己午餐不需要牛奶。故选B。
    17.句意:我想Willard可能已经准备好成为我们班的一员了。
    afraid害怕的;kind善良的;ready准备好的;able有能力的。根据“I think Willard may be ... t becme a part f ur class.”可知,Willard的捐款行动让老师认为他已经做好准备成为班级的一员。故选C。
    18.句意:我刚拿到一张我们学校最需要帮助的贫困家庭的名单。
    rich富有的;pr贫穷的;brken破坏的;lcal当地的。根据“families in ur schl wh need help mst”和上文“the yearly cllectin f mney fr the pr”可知,此处指贫困家庭。故选B。
    19.句意:来看看。
    lk看;walk行走;pht照片;message短信。根据上一句“I just gt a list f the ... families in ur schl wh need help mst.”可知,此处是让老师看看名单,take a lk“看一看”。故选A。
    20.句意:就在那一刻,我第一次认识了Willard——一张冷面却有一颗温暖的心。
    brken破碎的;angry生气的;warm温暖的;brave勇敢的。根据“Since then, I learnt that whether (是否) rich r pr, every child has a kind heart.”可知,老师认识到Willard是一个面冷心热的人。故选C。
    21.C 22.B 23.D
    【解析】21.2分 小故事(讲述一个道理:既然你已经失去了一些东西,就让它失去吧,继续前行,那比继续失去更好。) 细节理解题。根据第一段Finally he saw a big basket f sme very red and lng fruit. And it was the cheapest in the shp.可知他选择这种水果的原因就是这是最便宜的。故选C。
    22.2分 词意猜测题。根据第三段Peple use them as a cndiment, but nly a little bit t put int fd fr taste.可知这是人们用来调味的,只需要放一点点就可以。故选B。
    23.2分 排序题。根据短文内容可知:这个人因贪便宜,买了一些根本不能作为水果的辣椒。吃过这种“水果”后,他感到很辣。人们叫他不要再吃了,结果因为舍不得自己花的那些钱,坚持把它们吃完的故事。故选D。
    【点睛】
    24.C 25.B 26.B
    【解析】24.2分 说明文(如何给小孩使用防晒霜) 细节理解题。根据第一段 “When yu take yur kids utside, remember t use the sunscreen fr yur kids. In rder t make sunscreen wrk well it must be used crrectly. D yu knw hw t use it?”可知,此文是写给父母的。故选C。
    25.2分 细节理解题。根据第六段 “Remember t thrw away the sunscreen that is past its expiratin date.”可知,expiratin date是截止日期。故选B。
    26.2分 主旨大意题。根据第一段 “When yu take yur kids utside, remember t use the sunscreen fr yur kids. In rder t make sunscreen wrk well it must be used crrectly. D yu knw hw t use it?”可知,文章介绍的是如何给小孩使用防晒霜,故选B。
    【点睛】
    27.A 28.D 29.B
    【解析】27.说明文(学习外语时“猜”的重要性) 主旨大意题。根据最后一句话 “guessing” is very imprtant in understanding English, especially spken English.可知,本文主要讲的是学习外语时“猜”的重要性。故选A。
    28.2分 细节理解题。根据 “Of curse, she never stps talking. She is ne f the mst…”的never stps talking可猜出她是个健谈的人。故选D。
    29.2分 推理判断题。根据最后一句话S “guessing” is very imprtant in understanding English, especially spken English.可知“猜”在口语比在书面语更重要。故选B。
    【点睛】
    30.A 31.D 32.B
    【解析】30.记叙文(蚂蚁森林) 推理判断题。根据第二段In August 2016, it started an interesting prject n Alipay. The name f the prject is “Ant Frest”.可知,“蚂蚁森林”是支付宝上一个有趣的项目,所以在“蚂蚁森林”里种的树是“虚拟的”。故选A。
    31.2分 推理判断题。根据第四段These activities include walking, buying tickets n the Internet, taking buses r undergrund and s n.可知选项①③④能帮助人们获得绿色能量。故选D。
    32.2分 推理判断题。根据文章最后一句Accrding t Bai, Ant Financial will d mre in the future s that we can make China a greener cuntry.可知蚂蚁森林致力于使我国更加美丽。故选B。
    【点睛】
    33.F 34.A 35.D 36.E 37.C
    【分析】该对话是克莱尔正在和来自杭州的吴莉谈论礼物。
    33.根据“I think my family wuld like t try Chinese tea.”以及下文“Sure. We have different kinds f tea, such as green tea, black tea and white tea.”可知,此处应该是与中国茶有关的内容。选项F“你能告诉我一些关于中国茶的事吗?”符合语境。故选F。
    34.根据“Green tea. The mst ppular green tea is Lngjing tea prduced near the West Lake.”可知,此处应该问吴莉喜欢什么茶。选项A“吴莉,你最喜欢哪种茶?”符合语境。故选A。
    35.根据“I’m sure they will like it.”可知,此处应该是为家人买什么样的茶。选项D“我要给家人买些龙井茶。”符合语境。故选D。
    36.根据“What abut silk?”可知,此处应该回答杭州产的丝绸怎么样。选项E“杭州产的丝绸举世闻名。”符合语境。故选E。
    37.根据“And there is a silk museum in Hangzhu.”可知,此处应该介绍去杭州丝绸博物馆的目的。选项C“你可以在那里找到丝绸是怎么做的。”符合语境。故选C。
    38.lcked
    【详解】句意:——你能帮我开门吗?——对不起,它是锁着的。我没有钥匙。lcked“锁着的”,形容词作表语,故填lcked。
    39.surprised
    【详解】句意:安娜的演讲让大厅里所有的学生都感到惊讶,他们给了她热烈的掌声。根据“they gave her a big hand”可知,是一般过去时态,此处用过去式;结合中文时态,surprised“使惊奇”符合句意;故填surprised。
    40.fifth
    【详解】句意:——你住在哪一层?——你上面的两层,五楼。根据“n ”及中文提示可知,此处用序数词,five的基数词是fifth。故填fifth。
    41.smking
    【详解】句意:老人在医生告诉他他的病情后停止了吸烟。根据“The ld man stpped...”及中文提示可知,stp ding“停止做某事”,动名词作宾语。故填smking。
    42.articles
    【详解】句意:这本书中的一些文章对小孩子来说很容易读懂。根据“are”和中文提示可知,需要名词复数,articles“文章”符合句意;故填articles。
    43.()wn
    【详解】句意:这个男孩不得不向他最好的朋友借一辆自行车,因为他没有自己的自行车。根据“he didn’t have a bike f his...”和首字母提示可知,此处是指没有自己的自行车。固定短语f ne’s wn“某人自己的”,wn“自己的”。故填()wn。
    44.(c)are
    【详解】句意:如果你养宠物,你应该好好照顾它。根据首字母提示可知,take care f“照顾”符合句意;故填(c)are。
    45.(w)ithut
    【详解】句意:你能相信一个英国的男人可以三个星期不吃食物吗?根据“Can yu believe that a man in the UK can fr 3 weeks?”及首字母提示可知,此处表示不同寻常,故withut“没有”符合句意。故填(w)ithut。
    46.(N)thing
    【详解】句意:——盒子里有什么?——没什么。他们拿走了里面所有的东西。它是空的。根据“It’s empty.”可知盒子里什么都没有,nthing“没有什么”,代词,故填(N)thing。
    47.(e)nugh
    【详解】句意:——我太矮了,够不着墙上的画。——请汤姆帮忙。他够高了,可以拿到它。根据“I am t shrt t reach the picture n the wall”、“Ask Tm t help”及首字母可知,让汤姆帮忙是因为他足够高可以够到,enugh“足够”,副词修饰形容词tall,故填(e)nugh。
    48.t 49.getting 50.any 51.leaving 52.the 53.began 54.s 55.Where 56.surprised 57.ur
    【导语】本文主要讲一对不会说英语的夫妇在美国迈阿密旅行时害怕找不到自己住的酒店,就把店门口的英语抄写下来,记不住路后向警察求助,警察发现上面写的“欢迎来到我们的酒店”。
    48.句意:一位来自非英语国家的老人带着妻子来到美国海滨城市迈阿密。take sb. t sp.“带某人去某地”。故填t。
    49.句意:他们想游览一下这座城市,但他们害怕迷路,因为他们不会说英语。介词f后接动名词getting作宾语。故填getting。
    50.句意:他们想游览一下这座城市,但他们害怕迷路,因为他们不会说英语。根据“culdn’t”可知否定句中用any。故填any。
    51.句意:在离开之前,他们写下了酒店的大门上写的字。介词“Befre”后接动名词leaving作宾语。故填leaving。
    52.句意:他们在城市里走来走去,买了一些他们喜欢的东西。此处特指上文提到过的城市迈阿密,用定冠词the。故填the。
    53.句意:两个小时后,他们开始往回走。根据上下文可知用一般过去时,begin的过去式began。故填began。
    54.句意:当然,他们记不清路线了,所以他们去找警察寻求帮助。设空处前因后果,用s连接表因果关系的并列句。故填s。
    55.句意:警察问:“你们住在哪里?”根据“Of curse, they culdn’t remember the rute, ... they went t a pliceman and asked fr help.”可知不记得回酒店的路,寻求帮助时警察会问他们住哪里,where“在哪里”。故填Where。
    56.句意:警察很惊讶。was后接形容词作表语,主语“The pliceman”指人,此处用-ed形容词surprised表示“惊讶的”。故填surprised。
    57.句意:他读到了纸上的文字:“欢迎来到我们的酒店!”根据“htel”可知此处用we的形容词性物主代词ur表示“我们的”。故填ur。
    58.Because it is cheap, quick and easy t make. 59.There are at least 200 different types f pasta. 60.Yes. Because it’s easy t make./N. Because …
    【分析】这篇短文主语介绍了意大利面是世界上最受欢迎的食物之一。
    58.根据“Peple lve pasta because it is cheap, quick and easy t make.”可知意大利面受欢迎是因为它便宜、快捷、容易做。故填Because it is cheap, quick and easy t make.
    59.根据“There are at least 200 different types f pasta.”可知至少有200种不同类型的意大利面。故填There are at least 200 different types f pasta.
    60.主观题。可以用肯定回答也可用否定回答,给出合理的理由即可。故填Yes. Because it’s easy t make./N. Because …
    61.例文
    My favurite utdr activity
    I like playing ftball, cycling and traveling, but traveling is my favurite utdr activity.
    I travel twice a year with my parents. I visited many places f interest last summer, such as Disney, Yu Garden, the Great Wall and s n. I think traveling can pen a new wrld fr me, I can learn a lt f lcal culture and histry. I can als enjy much delicius fd. I enjyed myself a lt.
    D yu like it?
    【详解】1.题干解读:本文是一篇材料作文。围绕“我最喜欢的户外活动”为题,写一篇短文。
    2.写作指导:本文采用第一人称,时态采用一般现在时和一般过去时为主。分为三段式:第一段引出主题;第二段介绍自己的旅行经历以及喜欢旅行的原因;第三段收尾。写作时保持主谓一致性,做到无语法和标点错误。
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