浙江省慈溪市2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试题 (含答案无听力原文及音频).docx浙江省慈溪市2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语
展开温馨提示:
1.本试卷满分120分,考试时间100分钟;
2.全卷分为试题卷和答题卷,考生须按要求在答题卷规定区域内作答。
试题卷I
一.听力(共三节:满分25分)
第一节:听小对话,回答问题。(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
1. Hw is the little by feeling nw?
A. Tired. B. Scared. C. Excited.
2. Where did Lucy g last Sunday?
A. T the z.
B. T the library.
C. T the cinema
3. What des Mary think f lins?
A. They're cute.
B. They're lazy.
C. They're dangerus.
4. Why can't Alexis g t Jenny's party?
A. He has t help his parents.
B. He has t meet his friends.
C. He has t prepare fr an exam.
5. What des the girl mean?
A. Jhn shuldn't g t the party withut her.
B. Jhn shuldn't g t the party with jeans.
C. Jhn shuldn't let the teachers int the party.
第二节:听长对话,回答问题。(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
听下面一段较长对话,回答第6、7题。
6. Hw much des the man pay fr the sweater?
A.$40. B.$50. C.$60.
7. What des the man think f the stre?
A. It has the best music.
B. It has the best service.
C. It has the cheapest clthes.
听下面一段较长对话,回答第8至10题。
8. What kind f mvies des Mary like best?
A. Scary mvies.
B. Actin mvies.
C. Cartn mvies.
9. What des she think f talk shws?
A. They're exciting.
B. They're enjyable.
C. They're bring.
10. What will she d this evening?
A. Watch TV at hme.
B. G t the cinema.
C. Read newspapers.
第三节:听独白,回答问题。(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
11. What kind f life des Jhn live?
A. A relaxing life.
B. A busy life.
C. A healthy life.
12. Hw ften des he run?
A. Once a week.
B. Twice a week.
C. Three times a week.
13. What fd des he nt like?
A. Fruits.
B. Vegetables.
C. Burgers.
14. When des he g nline?
A. On Friday.
B. On Saturday.
C. On Sunday.
15. What is he like?
A. He runs fastest in his class.
B. He sleeps lngest in his class.
C. He studies hardest in his class.
二.完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
An ld farmer lived with his grandsn. Each mrning, the ld __16__ gt up early and read his Bhagavad Gita with great interest. The by was very curius (好奇的) abut the __17__ and wanted t read it like his grandpa.
One day the by asked, "Grandpa! I tried t read the bk like yu __18__ I culdn't understand it, and I frgt it easily. What's the __19__ f reading it?"
The grandfather said, "Take this cal (煤) basket dwn t the __20__ and bring me back a basket f water."
The by did as his grandfather __21__, but all the water ran befre he gt hme. The grandfather laughed, "Yu'll have t mve __22__ next time."
This time the by __23__ much faster, but again the basket was empty (空的). He tld his grandfather that it was __24__ t carry water in a basket. He wanted t use a bwl instead, but the ld man said, "I just want a __25__ f water. Yu're nt trying hard enugh."
Again the by put the basket int the river and ran hard. But there was __26__ in it again when he gt hme. He said __27__, "Lk, Grandpa, it's useless!"
"Watch the basket!" said the grandfather.
The by __28__ the basket carefully. Fr the first time he fund the basket was different. It had changed frm a dirty ld cal basket int a __29__ ne, inside and ut.
"By, yu might nt understand r remember anything when yu read a bk, but when yu read it, yu will be __30__, inside and ut. That's what yu've gt frm it."
三.阅读理解(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列材料,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Parents always expect the best fr their kids. Hwever, studies shw that there is n best parenting style (育儿方式) and there isn't a parenting style that fits everyne. Here are sme ppular parenting styles. Which ne d yu like best?
31. Which f the fllwing is true abut "parents"?
A. Tiger parents are always wrried abut their children
B. Helicpter parents help t slve all prblems fr their children.
C. Dlphin parents make sure that their kids are happy and healthy.
D. Lawnmwer parents want their kids t be the best in their class.
32. If yur parents are helicpter parents, yu may _________________.
A. have little free time f yur wn
B. learn t think fr yurself
C. get the best grades in yur class
D. get enugh sleep and exercise
33. The best title fr the text is " _________________”.
A. Hpes frm Parents
B. Styles f Parenting
C. Family Relatinships
D. Difficulties fr Kids
B
A mther held her new baby and very slwly rcked him back and frth, back and frth, back and frth. And while she held him, she sang the sng:
I'll lve yu frever, I'll like yu fr always.
As lng as I'm living, my baby yu'll be.
The little by grew. He grew until he was nine years ld. And he never wanted t cme in fr dinner, he never wanted t take a bath, and when Grandma visited, he always said bad wrds. Smetimes his mther wanted t sell him t the z!
The by grew. He grew until he was a teenager. He had strange friends and he wre strange clthes and he listened t strange music. Smetimes the mther felt like she was in a z!
That teenager grew. He grew until he was a grwn-up man. He left hme and gt a huse acrss twn. He gt married and started a family f his wn and had his wn sn and daughter.
Well, that mther, she gt lder. She gt lder and lder and lder. One day she called up her sn and said, "Yu'd better cme t see me because I'm very ld and sick."
S her sn came t see her. When he came in the dr she tried t sing the sng:
I'll lve yu frever, I'll like yu fr always.
…
But she culdn't finish because she was t ld and sick. The sn went t his mther. He held her in his arms and very slwly rcked her back and frth, back and frth, back and frth. And he sang this sng:
I'll lve yu frever, I'll like yu fr always.
As lng as I'm living, my Mmmy yu'll be.
34. The stry is abut lve between _________________.
A. father and sn B. father and daughter
C. mther and sn D. mther and daughter
35. What can we learn frm the underlined sentence?
A. The mther smetimes gt very angry with the little by.
B. The mther was glad the little by culd eat ut by himself.
C. The mther was tired f ging t the z with the little by.
D. The mther was wrried abut the little by's grandmther.
36. When the by became a teenager, _________________.
A. he shwed great talent in music
B. his mther sld him t the z
C. he left hme and never came back
D. he liked t wear strange clthes
37. Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut the sn?
A. He stayed in the z fr sme time when he was yung.
B. He still lived tgether with his mther when he grew up.
C. He didn't shw his lve fr his mm until she was very ld.
D. He listened t his mther when he was a nine-year-ld by.
C
Diary f a Wimpy Kid
Trick 1: Cheese Tuch
When I gt t schl tday, everybdy was acting strangely arund me, and at first I didn't knw what was up. Then I remembered: I still had the Cheese Tuch frm last year. I gt the Cheese Tuch in the last week f schl, and ver the summer I frgt abut it.
The prblem with the Cheese Tuch is that yu'll have it until yu can pass it n t smene else by tuching them. But nbdy wuld even like t get clse t me and talk t me. Every time they saw me, they screamed "Ah ~ Greg Heffley is cming!" I knew the Cheese Tuch wuld stick (粘) with me all thrugh the schl year. Luckily, a new kid named Jeremy Pindle was in the classrm, s I passed the Cheese Tuch t him.
Trick 2: The First Letter
My first class was math, and the teacher put me right next t Alex Aruda, the cleverest kid in the whle class. If the kids' last names start with the first few letters f the alphabet (字母表), the teacher will call them mst, and that's why they end up being the cleverest.
I can nly think f ne kid. He brke the last-name rule, and that's Peter Uteger. Peter was the cleverest kid in the class all the way up until the fifth grade. When we kept saying his first letter ut lud, it sunded funny. This gave Peter a difficult time. These days, Peter desn't put up his hand at all, and he's mre like a C student. I feel a little bad abut the whle P.U. thing and what happened t Peter.
38. The Cheese Tuch is _________________ ppular with primary schl students.
A. a classrm rule B. a schl subject
C. a traditinal festival D. a children's game
39. If a kid gets the Cheese Tuch, _________________.
A. ther kids will try t keep away frm him
B. the teacher will call him mst ften in class
C. he will have it all thrugh the schl year
D. he will becme the mst ppular kid at schl
40. What happened t Peter in the end?
A. He ften laughed at ther children in his class.
B. He disliked t answer the teacher's questins.
C. He didn't listen carefully t the teacher in class
D. He left schl because he brke the schl rules.
41. Hw did the writer feel abut what happened t Peter?
A. Excited. B. Funny. C. Srry. D. Surprised.
D
Beijing Opera, the mst imprtant f all the peras in China, has a lng histry. In 1790, at the time f the Qing Dynasty, fur big pera grups frm Anhui came t Beijing and tried t mix Kun Opera, Luantan, Yiyang Opera and Han Opera t create (创建) a new ne. After ver fifty years f hard-wrk, there came Beijing Opera we watch tday.
Befre 1919, few freign peple knew abut Beijing Opera. But nw it has spread (传播) t many ther places f the wrld. Mei Lanfang, ne f the greatest Beijing Opera artists, was the first artist t perfrm Beijing Opera utside f China, which made it knwn by the wrld. After the year 1949, China sent pera grups ut. It made Beijing Opera becme famus and get ppular with peple all ver the wrld. Tday yu can see traveling grups f Beijing Opera perfrmers in many freign cities and their lcal Chinatwns. Beijing Opera has becme a cultural bridge between China and the West.
42. Beijing Opera has a histry f almst _________________ years.
A.100 B.200 C.300 D.400
43. The main idea f Paragraph 2 is _________________.
A. hw Beijing Opera has spread arund the wrld
B. where we can see famus Beijing Opera grups
C. wh is the greatest Beijing Opera artist in China
D. why Beijing Opera is very imprtant fr the wrld
44. What can we learn abut Beijing Opera frm the article?
A. It was ne f the mst imprtant peras in 1790.
B. Many freign peple knew abut it befre 1919.
C. Sme famus artists created it in Beijing in 1949.
D. It is ppular with peple all ver the wrld tday.
45. We can prbably see this article in the _________________ sectin f a magazine.
A. science B. culture C. educatin D. gegraphy
四.任务型阅读(共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分)
下面短文中有5处(第46-50题)需要添加小标题,从短文后的选项中选出符合各段落意思的最佳选项。
What will the future be like? Many f us may be wndering abut it. Nw let's make sme predictins fr the future life.
46 ._________________
In fact, self-driving cars are nt the future. They are already here and they d wrk. As time ges by, they will becme smarter and smarter. Unlike human drivers, a self-driving car never gets tired, never gets drunk and never feels sleepy.
47. _________________
Tday there are already rbts wrking in factries. Sme can help t build cars, and they are able t d simple jbs again and again. Althugh rbts can't fully take humans' place at wrk, fewer peple will d such jbs in the future because they are bring, but rbts will never get bred.
48. _________________
Nw many peple prefer t watch mvies sitting in the cinema with their family r friends. But we think there will be n cinemas very sn. Why? Because it's easier t enjy mvies at hme. If yu want in-persn cinema feeling, VR technlgy will make it happen.
49. _________________
Nw we can fly t any crner f the wrld withut any prblems. Scientists believe it wn't be lng befre cmmn peple can travel t space and take a hliday there. A space travel cmpany hpes t start its first flight fr paying travelers sn. Of curse, it will be very expensive, but we believe it will becme cheaper in the near future.
50 ._________________
In the future, there will be mre rbts everywhere. Sme will be like human servants. They help with the husewrk and d jbs like wrking in dirty r dangerus places. Sme will wrk as waiters in htels and restaurants. Sme can even help lk fr peple under the buildings if buildings fall dwn with peple inside.
A. There'll be n cinemas in the future.
B. We can travel t space fr vacatin.
C. Fewer peple will wrk in factries.
D. Rbts will appear in mre places.
E. Rbt drivers will drive cars fr us.
试题卷Ⅱ
五,词汇运用(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)
A.根据短文内容及括号内所给汉语注释,写出空白处各单词的正确形式;每空限写一词。
When we were yung, peple always liked t questin us abut what kind f jb we wanted t have. And sme schl students said they wanted t be a scientist, a cmputer prgrammer, r a __51__(飞行员).
T be hnest, I didn't knw what I wanted t be when I was a middle schl student. My mther wanted me t be a pianist, but I didn't take it __52__ (严肃地) because I culdn't stand practicing it every day. My father wanted me t be an engineer like him, but I thught it was __53__(毫无意义的).
Thrugh sme years, I went t __54__ (大学) t g n my educatin. I kept everything in all my __55__ (日记). At the beginning f the new term, I gt a part-time jb at the schl radi statin. I __56__ (期待) t discuss the schl life with ther students and make many friends there.
__57__ (没有) this wrking experience, I culd never knw what I really wanted.
Fur years later, I gt a full-time jb at ur lcal radi statin. I hped that I culd __58__ (改善) ther peple's life. S I made a __59__ (承诺) t myself that I wuld wrk hard n it and they just did what I advised. My prgram was quite __60__ (精彩的) and I had lts f fans. I enjy my jb and my life nw.
B.根据短文内容,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填入空白处;每词限用一次,每空限写一词。
An ld man had a large garden (花园). He spent much time __61__ after his flwers. One day, a yung girl went by his garden. She saw the beautiful flwers and the ld man. She __62__ t stp and have a talk with the ld man. T her surprise, the ld man culd hardly see anything. "Since (既然) yu can't see these flwers, why d yu __63__ abut them s much?" she asked. After hearing that, the ld man laughed ludly. He answered, 'I can tell yu the reasns. First, I was a gardener when I was yung, and I __64__ like this jb. Secnd, thugh I can't see these flwers, I can still tuch them smell them. As fr the last ne, that's yu." "Me? But yu dn't knw me," the girl said in surprise. "Yeah, I have a __65__ life than befre because f peple like yu. When they see the beautiful flwers, they will stp and talk with me s that I can share the sweetness f the flwers with them,” said the ld man.
六.语法填空(共10小题:每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Every time I see peple riding bicycles n the street, I think f the time I spent n my grandpa's ld bike.
When I was a little by, my parents __66__ (be) busy with their wrk. I culdn't lk after __67__ (my) s Grandpa tk me t schl every day. At that time, traveling was nt as easy __68__ it is tday. Mst peple had t g arund the twn __69__ ft. Grandpa's huse was a little far frm my schl, s __70__ was nt easy fr me t g t schl every day. Later, Grandpa bught __71__ ld bike. Frm then n, I always went t schl n Grandpa's bike. __72__ happy I was! I sat n the back f the bike and sang sngs happily. Over __73__ ver again, Grandpa lked back __74__ (make) sure my little feet wuldn't get caught int the wheel (轮子).
What a sweet memry! Hw I miss thse ld __75__ (day)!
七书面表达(满分20分)
假设你是李华,你的英国笔友Alex给你发来邮件,询问你的体育运动情况。请你根据邮件内容给Alex回复。
注意:
1.请回复邮件中所有问题,并适当增加细节;
2.文中不得出现你的真实姓名及校名;
3.词数80左右:开头及结尾已在答题卷为你写好(不计入总词数)。
慈溪市2023学年第一学期期末测试
八年级英语学科试卷参考答案
听力
略
完形填空
16-30DABAC BACDD BCAAD
阅读理解
31-33CAB 34-37CADC 38-4138-41DABC 42-4542-45BADB
任务型阅读
46-50ECABD
词汇运用
51-60pilt/seriusly/meaningless/university/dairies/expected/Withut/imprve/prmise/wnderful
61-65lking/decided/care/really/better
语法填空
66-75were/myself/as/n/it/an/Hw/and/t make/days
书面表达
略
16A. headmaster
17A. bk
18A. s
19A. use
20A. lake
21A. did
22A. faster
23A. rde
24A. interesting
25A. bag
26A. smething
27A. gladly
28A. lked at
29A. clean
30A. careful
prgrammer
B. farm
B. but
B. time
B. cean
B. said
B. earlier
B. flew
B. necessary
B. bx
B. nthing
B. kindly
B. lked fr
B. large
B. serius
C. engineer
C. vide
C. r
C. place
C. river
C. heard
C. farther
C. ran
C. dangerus
C. bwl
C. anything
C. sadly
C. lked after
C. heavy
C. nrmal
D. grandfather
D. dream
D. and
D. habit
D. pl
D. saw
D. better
D. fell
D. impssible
D. basket
D. everything
D. quietly
D. lked thrugh
D. magic
D. different
Style 1:Tiger parents
They are strict with their children. They want them t get the best grades in their class. They lve their kids in their hearts.
Style 2: Dlphin parents
They just want their kids t be happy and healthy. They make sure their kids get
enugh sleep and exercise. They just let their kids be kids.
Style 3: Helicpter parents
They wrry t much abut their children and "fly" ver them like helicpters (直升机). Experts say that these parents shuld give their children mre free time.
Style 4: Lawnmwer parents
Like a lawnmwer (割草机) that cuts grass, they slve all difficulties fr their children. S their kids never learn t think fr themselves and never learn t slve prblems n their wn.
real lk gd care decide
Hi, Li Hua,
Hw's it ging with yu? I'm happy that yu lve sprts, t. I'm a fan f sccer. Hw abut yu? What sprts d yu like? What's yur favrite sprt? When did yu start ding it? Why d yu like it? Hw ften d yu d it nw?
I'm lking frward t yur reply.
Yurs,
Alex
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