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山东省滨州市滨城区2023-2024学年八年级上学期1月期末英语试题
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这是一份山东省滨州市滨城区2023-2024学年八年级上学期1月期末英语试题，共29页。试卷主要包含了 sme t yu.， a teacher.等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1．（10分）Thanksgiving is （1） the mst ppular and significant hlidays in the United States，many peple see it as （2） as Christmas.There（3） als many interesting stries abut Thanksgiving in their life.
Last year，the （4） tk a vacatin trip t Flrida at Thanksgiving.When they were walking alng the rad，they fund a man dressed prly and sat at the crner.He lked （5） the restaurant fr a lng felt he was hungry but didn't have the mney.S he talked t the waiter and gave him the mney fr a dinner.
They never thught anything abut it（6） that evening when they stpped at a restaurant fr （7） smething.There were s many peple.The fd was nt ready until they finally decided t leave，After this meal，thugh Mr.Brwn wanted t pay fr it，the manager said "I needed t（8） fr my mistake.If yu really want t pay fr it，please use this mney t help thers."When Mr.Brwn lked at the menu，he（9） that the price was 10 dllars，the same as the Thanksgiving dinner fr the man at the first restaurant.
What an interesting （10） it is!
阅读理解 阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能正确回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
2．（5分）Lisa，Gina，Jasn and Tny live in the same twn.They like ging t the mvies n weekends.Nw they are talking abut the mvie theaters in their twn.
I am Lisa.I like ging t Twn Cinema，because it is the clsest t my hme.I ften walk there with my cusins n weekends.I think it has the friendliest service and biggest screens in ur twn.
My name is Gina. I like Happy Cinema.It's the mst ppular.Many peple g there t see the latest mvies.But it's the mst expensive in ur twn.I nly g there three times a year.
I am Jasn. I ften g t June Cinema.Althugh it's the cheapest，it has the mst cmfrtable seats.It's a little far frm my hme，but I can ride my bike t g there.On my way hme，I ften g t Uncle's Bb's t eat a chicken hamburger.It's delicius.
I am Tny. I think the best mvie theater is Twn Cinema.It's cheap.And it has the biggest screens.It has cmfrtable seats.I like t g there.I always g there with my friends n weekends.
（1）Lisa ften ges t the mvies with her n weekends.
A.friends
B.parents
C.brthers
D.cusins
（2）Twn Cinema has .
A.the biggest screens
B.the mst cmfrtable seats
C.the wrst service
D.the latest mvies
（3）Gina ges t Happy Cinema .
A.n weekends
B.every Sunday
C.three times a year
D.nce a week
（4）Jasn ges t June Cinema .
A.n ft
B.by bus
C.by bike
D.by train
（5）Which f the fllwing sentences is NOT right？
A.Twn Cinema is the clsest t Lisa's hme.
B.June Cinema has the mst cmfrtable seats.
C.Happy Cinema is the mst ppular.Peple g there t see the latest mvies.
D.Twn Cinema is the best and it is the mst expensive.
3．（5分）Finland（芬兰）is ne f the nrthern Eurpean cuntries.There is smething fr everyne t d in Finland.Nw let me intrduce（介绍） sme t yu.
G bird watching
Finland is hme t many kinds f birds.This cuntry even has sme rare（稀少的）birds that yu can't find in Eurpe r ther parts f the wrld.Finland，in ther wrds，is a bird watcher's paradise（天堂），especially during the bird migratin（迁徙）seasn in May in Suthern Finland.
G skiing（滑雪）
In Central Finland，it has mre snw than ther parts f the cuntry.Peple can find 31 places fr skiing，and the lngest slpe（斜坡） is in Kli.It is 1，050 meters lng.It's 50 meters lnger than the secnd ne.Peple can enjy skiing there betwteen Nvember and April.
Try ice fishing
When the frzen lakes in Finland are strng enugh，peple there dress up fr the cld weather and sit by the midlakes t catch fish frm the icy waters.If yu are a fishing lver，make sure t jin peple in this famus winter activity.
（1）Finland is a cuntry in the part f Eurpe.
A．eastern
B．suthern
C．western
D．nrthern
（2）The best time t watch bird migratin in Finland is in .
A．March
B．April
C．May
D．June
（3）In Central Finland，peple can between Nvember and April.
A．g bird watching
B．g skiing
C．try ice fishing
D．meet Santa Claus
（4）The lngest slpe in Kli has a length f meters.
A．1，000
B．1，020
C．1，050
D．1，100
（5）Which f the fllwing is NOT true？
A．Accrding t the passage ，sme birds nly live in Finland.
B．Peple can enjy skiing in Central Finland in January.
C．It's nt a gd idea fr fishing lvers t try ice fishing.
D．The passage is talking abut tw winter activities in Finland.
4．（5分）Fur years ag，Brad created a free fd stre in Nashville，Tennessee.His gal was t serve families in need with necessary fd.
Brad had the idea after ging back frm Califrnia，where he fund the same stre.That stre prvided many peple with fd and nearly everyne had a smile n their face.He als wanted t d gd things fr thers.As a result，in early 2020，his stre pened.Its pening effectively relieved（缓解）the prblem f fd scarcity（紧缺）.Besides，the stre als sent the fd t hmes fr lder peple.
Alng with the fd stre，this stre tgether ffered ther services with the help f Belmnt University.They include financial educatin and music educatin.
This year，the stre prvided free ty befre the cming f the Christmas.The pr families culd chse new tys，vide games and ther gifts fr free.Children can play and drink a ht chclate while their parents pick ut gifts fr them.Brad said，"Fr sme families，just ging thrugh the hliday withut giving their children sme gifts they want will make parents feel really sad."
He is nt alne.Fr this year's ty stre event.The stre received abut 2，000 dnated（捐赠的）tys and raised ＄20，000."Peple cme n hard times and we want this t be a safe，welcming place fr everybdy，whether yu're vlunteering r whether yu're needing the services，" Brad said.
（1）We knw frm the first paragraph that .
A.Yu can find families shrt f fd in Nashville
B.Brad created the stre t earn mre mney
C.Brad had many friends t wrk with him
D.Tennessee is rich in fd
（2）Why did Brad pen this stre？
①He wanted t d smething gd fr thers.
②There was a same stre in Califrnia.
③He gt fd frm these stres in the past.
A.①②
B.①③
C.②③
D.①②③
（3）There is n service in Brad's stre.
A.financial educatin
B.music educatin
C.free tys
D.free bks
（4）What can we learn frm the passage？
A.Brad nly used his wn mney t buy tys and fd.
B.Rich families can als get free things frm the stre.
C.Belmnt University helps the stre.
D.Children can chse the tys by themselves.
（5）What may happen in the future？
A.The fd scarcity will be slved by Brad's stre.
B.Mre and mre peple will cme t this stre.
C.The services wn't have any changes.
D.Bra d will clse the stre sn because he has gt enugh mney.
5．（5分）Nw，a new AI tl（工具） is used in the making f new mvies.
This new AI tl is called "Deepfakes".It can take ut the actr's picture/pht frm an ld mvie and use it t create a "Digital image（数字形象）"fr a new mvie.Fr example，"Deepfakes" can make it seem as if the persn is saying wrds.But in fact，he never said.In Hllywd，the tl has been used t make actrs lk yunger and t slve ther prblems.
Fr Duncan，he thinks actrs have their qualities（特征），such as appearance and vice.These qualities make them different frm the thers.If the mviemakers（制片人） always use"Deepfakes"，these actrs will lse their jbs.Besides，it is unfair t use actrs' images withut paying mney and the admissin f the authr.While many actrs are wrried abut AI，thers can accept it.Harrisn Frd dn't mind abut mviemakers using Al.Frd first played Indiana Jnes in the 1980s.Nw he is 80 years ld.By using"Deepfakes"，Frd will appear in the mvie Indiana Jnes and the Dial f Destiny again.
"Thugh I think "Deepfakes"is a gd tl，mviemakers must d it with mre things，such as the actrs' persnalities instead f just cpying ld mvies.Or everything made in the future is ging t be the cpy f the ld wrks"，said Duncan.
（1）What is talked abut in this text？
A."Deepfakes".
B.Mviemakers.
C.The making f new mvies.
D.Digital image.
（2）What is right abut the new AI tl？
A.This new AI tl is called "Digital image".
B.It can take ut the actr's picture/pht frm an ld mvie.
C.It can't make it seem as if the persn is saying wrds.
D.In Hllywd，the tl is ging t be used t make actrs lk yunger.
（3）What can Duncan agree with？
A.The same qualities will help actrs get better jbs.
B.All can use actrs' images free.
C.There will be n future fr the mvie.
D."Deepfakes"can be used in sme parts f the mvie.
（4）Which is nt right？
A.Actrs have their wn qualities.
B.Frd agrees t use "Deepfakes".
C.Digital image is the thing happened in the past.
D.The"Deepfakes"really make many actrs wrried.
（5）Where des this text may cme frm？
A.A magazine.
B.A guide.
C.A letter.
D.A dairy.
口语交际 根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子填入对话相应的空白处，使对话完整，合乎情理。（有两个多余选项）
6．（5分）A：Lk，Jack is very busy.（1）
B：He is making plans fr the cming winter vacatin.He wants t visit a new cuntry.
A：Hw exciting!Where wuld he like t g this vacatin？
B：Maybe he will g t Switzerland.（2） These days，he is very interested in watches.
A：That sunds cl.（3）
B：Of curse nt.In fact，there are s many peple tgether with him.He even invited sme freign friends t China.D yu want t jin us？
A：（4） My little brther is very naughty and my parents are busy with wrk.S I have t stay at hme t lk after him.
B：That's t bad.If yu can g with us，the trip must be mre interesting.
A：Well，why nt send me sme pictures？
B：Gd idea.（5）
A.I lk frward t hearing frm yu.
B.It is the hmetwn f many famus watches.
C.Wh des he always g with？
D.Des he usually travel alne？
E.What is he ding？
F.I prmise that.
G.I am afraid I can't.
词汇运用 阅读下面短文，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空或填入适当的词，使句意完整。
7．（10分）Everyne（1） （have） his wn dream jb.Maybe he wuld like t be a dctr （2） （help） peple wh are ill.Maybe he wants t be a ck t ck（3） （delicius） fd arund the wrld.As fr me，my dream is （4） （be） a teacher.
Influenced by Zhang Guimei，I knw there are still many students living in the muntains withut （5） （g） t schl.Thugh I can't be as gd（6） her，I als want t try my best t teach them，which can make me （7） （cmfrt）.Besides，it is a gd chance fr me t review（8） I learned in the past.If the students get sme hnr in the future，I will als be prud f them.If I have prblems （9） （slve） sme difficult questins，I am sure my students are always ready t help me.
Thugh different （10） （chice） may have different advantages，I'm sure teacher is the best chice fr me and I will study harder t becme a gd teacher in a shrt time.
英汉互译 将下列英语句子译成汉语，汉语句子译成英语。
8．（2分）学会如何制定计划对我们来说是十分必要的。（necessary）
9．（2分）如果我告诉我的父母，他们将会生气。
10．（2分）When peple say"culture"，we think f art and histry.
11．（2分）Tm 的祖父母太老了，不能照顾自己。 （）
12．（2分）T make sure there wasn't anything wrng with himself，he tk his temperature.
阅读表达 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
13．（5分）Brenner is a chclate maker.In 1993，when he was 34 years ld，he created an internatinal chclate cmpany called Max Brenner Chclate.In 2015，during a trip t Jamaica，Brenner develped lve and excitement fr the fruit that prduces chclate：Caca.Then，he began t find ther sides f Caca.
"It is the mst unknwn fruit behind the mst knwn fruit."Brenner said，"Althugh Caca is famus fr chclate，many peple dn't knw all the fruit is useful." Caca water can be drunk directly and the dried fruit f the pds is refreshing.But in making traditinal chclate，the seed inside the Caca bean is the nly thing needed and the ther parts are nt used.
Besides，health experts als nted that Caca can have the gd effects n health.The says that the dark chclate prduced frm Caca has many necessary nutrients（营养） .They include irn，cpper and s n.
In additin t health，Brenner als said that the Caca he uses is farmed in a way that is nt bad t the envirnment.S his chclate is healthy and envirnmentally friendly.
（1）Hw ld was Brenner when he began t get interested in Caca？
（2）What is the relatinship between chclate and Caca？
（3）将划线句子译成汉语。
（4）Hw many aspects（方面） f Caca are mentined in the passage？
（5）Why des Brenner say his chclate is healthy and envirnmentally friendly？
书面表达
14．（4分）根据情境编英文对话。
假如你是 Tm，你想邀请李伟周六下午到你学校观看篮球赛。但是李伟没有空，他说本周末有太多作业。
Tm： （1）
Li Wei： （2）
15．（6分）小写作
关于滨州，你知道多少？请用英语简要介绍。
________
16．（20分）假如你是笑笑琳（Xia Xialin），上周末你邀请你的美国朋友 Jesn 到家里吃饭。他觉得你做的西红柿炒鸡蛋（scrambled eggs with tmates）很好吃，于是给你发来电子邮件询问制作方法。请你根据提示，给他回复一封邮件，向他介绍西红柿炒鸡蛋的制作过程。
提示：
（1）原料：一个西红柿、两颗鸡蛋、半个青椒（green pepper）、盐、油（il）；
（2）步骤：
•西红柿和青椒切碎；
•鸡蛋打散、加盐；
•平底锅（pan）热油，炒（scramble）鸡蛋；
•加人西红柿和青椒翻炒两分钟后加盐即可。
注意：
（1）表达正确，语句通顺。
（2）邮件须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥。
（3）80词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。
Dear Jesn，
I'm happy yu like the scrambled eggs with tmates I made.Nw let me tell yu hw t make it.
_____
Yurs，
Xia Xialin
2023-2024学年山东省滨州市滨城区八年级（上）期末英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
完形填空 阅读下面的材料，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
1．（10分）Thanksgiving is （1） A the mst ppular and significant hlidays in the United States，many peple see it as （2） B as Christmas.There（3） D als many interesting stries abut Thanksgiving in their life.
Last year，the （4） D tk a vacatin trip t Flrida at Thanksgiving.When they were walking alng the rad，they fund a man dressed prly and sat at the crner.He lked （5） C the restaurant fr a lng felt he was hungry but didn't have the mney.S he talked t the waiter and gave him the mney fr a dinner.
They never thught anything abut it（6） B that evening when they stpped at a restaurant fr （7） B smething.There were s many peple.The fd was nt ready until they finally decided t leave，After this meal，thugh Mr.Brwn wanted t pay fr it，the manager said "I needed t（8） A fr my mistake.If yu really want t pay fr it，please use this mney t help thers."When Mr.Brwn lked at the menu，he（9） A that the price was 10 dllars，the same as the Thanksgiving dinner fr the man at the first restaurant.
What an interesting （10） C it is!
【解答】（1）考查短语。句意：感恩节是美国最受欢迎和最重要的节日之一，许多人把它看作与圣诞节一样重要。之一；中的一些；中的任何一个；D.其他的。根据the mst ppular and significant hlidays （最受欢迎和最重要的节日），可知感恩节是其中之一。故选A。
（2）考查形容词。句意：感恩节是美国最受欢迎和最重要的节日之一，许多人把它看作与圣诞节一样重要。A.快乐的；B.重要的；C.成功的；D.忙碌的。根据Thanksgiving is ne f the mst ppular and significant hlidays in the United States（感恩节是美国最受欢迎和最重要的节日之一）可知，它和圣诞节一样重要。故选B。
（3）考查系动词。句意：他们的生活中也有许多有趣的感恩节故事。A.将会是，一般将来时；B.有；C.是，单数形式；D.是，复数形式。根据题干可知，本句为there be句型，空格处应填系动词，陈述客观事实用一般现在时，主语是复数名词stries，系动词用are。故选D。
（4）考查名词。句意：去年，布朗一家在感恩节去佛罗里达度假。A.布朗；B.布朗夫人；C.布朗先生；D.布朗一家。根据后面的代词they（他们），可知是布朗一家。故选D。
（5）考查介词。句意：他看着餐馆很长时间。A.向上；B.为了；C.在；D.在之后。根据He restaurant （他看餐馆），可知他看着餐馆，lk at表示"看着"。故选C。
（6）考查连词。句意：直到那天晚上在餐馆停下来吃东西时，他们才想起这件事。A.在之后；B.直到；C.当时候；D.然后。never表示"再也不"，与until构成固定搭配，相当于"直到才"。故选B。
（7）考查动名词。句意：直到那天晚上在餐馆停下来吃东西时，他们才想起这件事。A.吃，动词原形；B.吃，动名词；C.吃，过去式；D.吃，不定式。介词fr后跟动名词。故选B。
（8）考查动词。句意：我需要为我的错误道歉。A.道歉；B.感谢；C.离开；D.知道。根据fr my mistake（为我的错误）可知，为错误道歉。故选A。
（9）考查短语。句意：当布朗先生看着菜单，他惊讶地发现价格是10美元，和他在第一家餐馆给那个男人的感恩节晚餐价格一样。A.惊讶的，一般过去时；B.确保；C.震惊的，一般现在时；D.理解。根据the same as the Thanksgiving dinner fr the man at the first restaurant（和他在第一家餐馆给那个男人的感恩节晚餐价格一样）可知，这让他感到惊讶，根据the price was 10 dllars（价格是10美元）可知，时态为一般过去时。故选A。
（10）考查名词。句意：多么有趣的故事啊！A.地方；B.信息；C.故事；D.想法。根据文章开头many interesting stries abut Thanksgiving in their life（生活中很多有趣的感恩节故事），可知这是一个有趣的故事。故选C。
阅读理解 阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能正确回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
2．（5分）Lisa，Gina，Jasn and Tny live in the same twn.They like ging t the mvies n weekends.Nw they are talking abut the mvie theaters in their twn.
I am Lisa.I like ging t Twn Cinema，because it is the clsest t my hme.I ften walk there with my cusins n weekends.I think it has the friendliest service and biggest screens in ur twn.
My name is Gina. I like Happy Cinema.It's the mst ppular.Many peple g there t see the latest mvies.But it's the mst expensive in ur twn.I nly g there three times a year.
I am Jasn. I ften g t June Cinema.Althugh it's the cheapest，it has the mst cmfrtable seats.It's a little far frm my hme，but I can ride my bike t g there.On my way hme，I ften g t Uncle's Bb's t eat a chicken hamburger.It's delicius.
I am Tny. I think the best mvie theater is Twn Cinema.It's cheap.And it has the biggest screens.It has cmfrtable seats.I like t g there.I always g there with my friends n weekends.
（1）Lisa ften ges t the mvies with her D n weekends.
A.friends
B.parents
C.brthers
D.cusins
（2）Twn Cinema has A .
A.the biggest screens
B.the mst cmfrtable seats
C.the wrst service
D.the latest mvies
（3）Gina ges t Happy Cinema C .
A.n weekends
B.every Sunday
C.three times a year
D.nce a week
（4）Jasn ges t June Cinema C .
A.n ft
B.by bus
C.by bike
D.by train
（5）Which f the fllwing sentences is NOT right？ D
A.Twn Cinema is the clsest t Lisa's hme.
B.June Cinema has the mst cmfrtable seats.
C.Happy Cinema is the mst ppular.Peple g there t see the latest mvies.
D.Twn Cinema is the best and it is the mst expensive.
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段I ften walk there with my cusins n weekends.（周末我经常和我的表兄弟们一起去那里。）可知，Lisa经常在周末和她的表兄弟们一起去看电影。故选D。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段I think it has the friendliest service and biggest screens in ur twn.（我认为它拥有我们镇上最友好的服务和最大的屏幕。）可知，城镇电影院拥有最大的屏幕。故选A。
（3）细节理解题。根据第三段I nly g there three times a year.（我一年只去那里三次。）可知，Gina每年去三次快乐电影院。故选C。
（4）细节理解题。根据第四段It's a little far frm my hme，but I can ride my bike t g there.（它离我家有点远，但我可以骑自行车去那里。）可知，Jasn骑自行车去六月电影院。故选C。
（5）推理判断题。根据最后一段I think the best mvie theater is Twn Cinema.lt is the cheapest.（我认为最好的电影院是城镇电影院。它是最便宜的。）可知，城镇电影院是最好的，也是最贵的是错误的。故选D。
3．（5分）Finland（芬兰）is ne f the nrthern Eurpean cuntries.There is smething fr everyne t d in Finland.Nw let me intrduce（介绍） sme t yu.
G bird watching
Finland is hme t many kinds f birds.This cuntry even has sme rare（稀少的）birds that yu can't find in Eurpe r ther parts f the wrld.Finland，in ther wrds，is a bird watcher's paradise（天堂），especially during the bird migratin（迁徙）seasn in May in Suthern Finland.
G skiing（滑雪）
In Central Finland，it has mre snw than ther parts f the cuntry.Peple can find 31 places fr skiing，and the lngest slpe（斜坡） is in Kli.It is 1，050 meters lng.It's 50 meters lnger than the secnd ne.Peple can enjy skiing there betwteen Nvember and April.
Try ice fishing
When the frzen lakes in Finland are strng enugh，peple there dress up fr the cld weather and sit by the midlakes t catch fish frm the icy waters.If yu are a fishing lver，make sure t jin peple in this famus winter activity.
（1）Finland is a cuntry in the D part f Eurpe.
A．eastern
B．suthern
C．western
D．nrthern
（2）The best time t watch bird migratin in Finland is in C .
A．March
B．April
C．May
D．June
（3）In Central Finland，peple can B between Nvember and April.
A．g bird watching
B．g skiing
C．try ice fishing
D．meet Santa Claus
（4）The lngest slpe in Kli has a length f C meters.
A．1，000
B．1，020
C．1，050
D．1，100
（5）Which f the fllwing is NOT true？ C
A．Accrding t the passage ，sme birds nly live in Finland.
B．Peple can enjy skiing in Central Finland in January.
C．It's nt a gd idea fr fishing lvers t try ice fishing.
D．The passage is talking abut tw winter activities in Finland.
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据Finland（芬兰）is ne f the nrthern Eurpean cuntries.（芬兰是北欧的一个国家。）可知，芬兰是欧洲北部的一个国家。故答案为：D。
（2）细节理解题。根据is a bird watcher's paradise（天堂），especially during the bird migratin（迁徙）seasn in May in Suthern Finland.（是观看鸟类的天堂，尤其是在芬兰南部五月份鸟类迁徙的季节。）可知，在芬兰观看鸟类迁徙的时间是五月份。故答案为：C。
（3）细节理解题。根据Peple can enjy skiing there betwteen Nvember and April.（在11月和次年四月之间，人们可以享受滑雪。）可知，在芬兰中部，人们可以在11月和次年四月之间享受滑雪。故答案为：B。
（4）细节理解题。根据the lngest slpe（斜坡） is in Kli.It is 1，050 meters lng.（最长的斜坡在Kli，有1050米长。）可知，在Kli最长的斜坡有1050米长。故答案为：C。
（5）细节理解题。根据If yu are a fishing lver，make sure t jin peple in this famus winter activity.（如果你是一个钓鱼爱好者，一定要参加这个著名的冬季活动的人群中去。）可知，钓鱼爱好者去尝试冰钓不是一个好主意，这句话是不对的。故答案为：C。
4．（5分）Fur years ag，Brad created a free fd stre in Nashville，Tennessee.His gal was t serve families in need with necessary fd.
Brad had the idea after ging back frm Califrnia，where he fund the same stre.That stre prvided many peple with fd and nearly everyne had a smile n their face.He als wanted t d gd things fr thers.As a result，in early 2020，his stre pened.Its pening effectively relieved（缓解）the prblem f fd scarcity（紧缺）.Besides，the stre als sent the fd t hmes fr lder peple.
Alng with the fd stre，this stre tgether ffered ther services with the help f Belmnt University.They include financial educatin and music educatin.
This year，the stre prvided free ty befre the cming f the Christmas.The pr families culd chse new tys，vide games and ther gifts fr free.Children can play and drink a ht chclate while their parents pick ut gifts fr them.Brad said，"Fr sme families，just ging thrugh the hliday withut giving their children sme gifts they want will make parents feel really sad."
He is nt alne.Fr this year's ty stre event.The stre received abut 2，000 dnated（捐赠的）tys and raised ＄20，000."Peple cme n hard times and we want this t be a safe，welcming place fr everybdy，whether yu're vlunteering r whether yu're needing the services，" Brad said.
（1）We knw frm the first paragraph that A .
A.Yu can find families shrt f fd in Nashville
B.Brad created the stre t earn mre mney
C.Brad had many friends t wrk with him
D.Tennessee is rich in fd
（2）Why did Brad pen this stre？ A
①He wanted t d smething gd fr thers.
②There was a same stre in Califrnia.
③He gt fd frm these stres in the past.
A.①②
B.①③
C.②③
D.①②③
（3）There is n D service in Brad's stre.
A.financial educatin
B.music educatin
C.free tys
D.free bks
（4）What can we learn frm the passage？ C
A.Brad nly used his wn mney t buy tys and fd.
B.Rich families can als get free things frm the stre.
C.Belmnt University helps the stre.
D.Children can chse the tys by themselves.
（5）What may happen in the future？ B
A.The fd scarcity will be slved by Brad's stre.
B.Mre and mre peple will cme t this stre.
C.The services wn't have any changes.
D.Bra d will clse the stre sn because he has gt enugh mney.
【解答】（1）推理判断题。根据第一段His gal was t serve families in need with necessary fd.（他的目标是为有需要的家庭提供必要的食物。）可知，可以在纳什维尔找到食物短缺的家庭。故选A。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段Brad had the idea after ging back frm Califrnia，where he fund the same stre.（布拉德从加利福尼亚回来后就有了这个想法，在那里他发现了同样的商店。）以及He als wanted t d gd things fr thers.（他也想为别人做好事。）可知，③He gt fd frm these stres in the past.（他过去从这些商店获得了食物。）文中未提及，排除。故选A。
（3）细节理解题。根据第三段They include financial educatin and music educatin.（它们包括金融教育和音乐教育。）以及第四段This year，the stre prvided free ty befre the cming f the Christmas.（今年，这家商店在圣诞节来临之前免费提供玩具。）可知，布拉德的店里会提供金融和音乐教育，并免费提供玩具。故选D。
（4）细节理解题。根据第三段Alng with the fd stre，this stre tgether ffered ther services with the help f Belmnt University.（除了是食品店，这家店还在贝尔蒙特大学的帮助下提供了其他服务。）可知，贝尔蒙特大学对这家商店给予了帮助。故选C。
（5）推理判断题。根据最后一段He is nt alne.Fr this year's ty stre event.The stre received abut 2，000 dnated（捐赠的）tys and raised ＄20，000."Peple cme n hard times and we want this t be a safe，welcming place fr everybdy，whether yu're vlunteering r whether yu're needing the services，" Brad said.（他并不孤单。今年的玩具店活动。该商店收到了约2000件捐赠的玩具，筹集了2万美元。布拉德说："人们在困难时期来到这里，我们希望这里是一个安全、欢迎所有人的地方，无论你是志愿者还是需要服务的人。"）可推知，未来会有越来越多的人来这家商店。故选B。
5．（5分）Nw，a new AI tl（工具） is used in the making f new mvies.
This new AI tl is called "Deepfakes".It can take ut the actr's picture/pht frm an ld mvie and use it t create a "Digital image（数字形象）"fr a new mvie.Fr example，"Deepfakes" can make it seem as if the persn is saying wrds.But in fact，he never said.In Hllywd，the tl has been used t make actrs lk yunger and t slve ther prblems.
Fr Duncan，he thinks actrs have their qualities（特征），such as appearance and vice.These qualities make them different frm the thers.If the mviemakers（制片人） always use"Deepfakes"，these actrs will lse their jbs.Besides，it is unfair t use actrs' images withut paying mney and the admissin f the authr.While many actrs are wrried abut AI，thers can accept it.Harrisn Frd dn't mind abut mviemakers using Al.Frd first played Indiana Jnes in the 1980s.Nw he is 80 years ld.By using"Deepfakes"，Frd will appear in the mvie Indiana Jnes and the Dial f Destiny again.
"Thugh I think "Deepfakes"is a gd tl，mviemakers must d it with mre things，such as the actrs' persnalities instead f just cpying ld mvies.Or everything made in the future is ging t be the cpy f the ld wrks"，said Duncan.
（1）What is talked abut in this text？ A
A."Deepfakes".
B.Mviemakers.
C.The making f new mvies.
D.Digital image.
（2）What is right abut the new AI tl？ B
A.This new AI tl is called "Digital image".
B.It can take ut the actr's picture/pht frm an ld mvie.
C.It can't make it seem as if the persn is saying wrds.
D.In Hllywd，the tl is ging t be used t make actrs lk yunger.
（3）What can Duncan agree with？ D
A.The same qualities will help actrs get better jbs.
B.All can use actrs' images free.
C.There will be n future fr the mvie.
D."Deepfakes"can be used in sme parts f the mvie.
（4）Which is nt right？ C
A.Actrs have their wn qualities.
B.Frd agrees t use "Deepfakes".
C.Digital image is the thing happened in the past.
D.The"Deepfakes"really make many actrs wrried.
（5）Where des this text may cme frm？ A
A.A magazine.
B.A guide.
C.A letter.
D.A dairy.
【解答】（1）主旨大意题。根据第一段Nw，a new AI tl（工具） is used in the making f new mvies.（现在，一种新的人工智能工具被用于制作新电影。）和第二段This new AI tl is called "Deepfakes".（这种新的人工智能工具被称为"Deepfakes"。）可知，本文主要谈论了新的人工智能工具"Deepfakes"。故选A。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段It can take ut the actr's picture/pht frm an ld mvie and use it t create a "Digital image（数字形象）"fr a new mvie.（它可以从老电影中取出演员的图片/照片，并用它来为新电影创建"数字形像"。）可知，这种新的人工智能工具可以从老电影中取出演员的照片。故选B。
（3）推理判断题。根据第三段If the mviemakers（制片人） always use"Deepfakes"，these actrs will lse their jbs.（如果电影制作人总是使用"Deepfakes"，这些演员就会失业。）和第四段Thugh I think "Deepfakes"is a gd tl，mviemakers must d it with mre things，such as the actrs' persnalities instead f just cpying ld mvies.（尽管我认为"Deepfakes"是一个很好的工具，但电影制作人必须用更多的东西来做到这一点，比如演员的个性，而不仅仅是复制老电影。）可推知，Duncan认为"深度造假"可以在电影的某些部分使用，而不是全部复制老电影。故选D。
（4）推理判断题。根据第一段Nw，a new AI tl（工具） is used in the making f new mvies.（现在，一种新的人工智能工具被用于制作新电影。）和第二段This new AI tl is called "Deepfakes".It can take ut the actr's picture/pht frm an ld mvie and use it t create a "Digital image（数字形象）"fr a new mvie.（这种新的人工智能工具被称为"Deepfakes"。它可以从老电影中取出演员的图片/照片，并用它来为新电影创建"数字形像"。）可知，数字形像是现在使用的技术。故选C。
（5）推理判断题。根据第一段Nw，a new AI tl（工具） is used in the making f new mvies.（现在，一种新的人工智能工具被用于制作新电影。）可知，本文主要介绍了被用于制作新电影的一种新的人工智能工具。故推测这篇文章可能来自一本杂志。故选A。
口语交际 根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子填入对话相应的空白处，使对话完整，合乎情理。（有两个多余选项）
6．（5分）A：Lk，Jack is very busy.（1） E
B：He is making plans fr the cming winter vacatin.He wants t visit a new cuntry.
A：Hw exciting!Where wuld he like t g this vacatin？
B：Maybe he will g t Switzerland.（2） B These days，he is very interested in watches.
A：That sunds cl.（3） D
B：Of curse nt.In fact，there are s many peple tgether with him.He even invited sme freign friends t China.D yu want t jin us？
A：（4） G My little brther is very naughty and my parents are busy with wrk.S I have t stay at hme t lk after him.
B：That's t bad.If yu can g with us，the trip must be mre interesting.
A：Well，why nt send me sme pictures？
B：Gd idea.（5） F
A.I lk frward t hearing frm yu.
B.It is the hmetwn f many famus watches.
C.Wh des he always g with？
D.Des he usually travel alne？
E.What is he ding？
F.I prmise that.
G.I am afraid I can't.
【解答】（1）根据下句He is making plans fr the cming winter vacatin.（他正在为即将到来的寒假做计划。）可知，此处是问杰克正在做什么。选项E"What is he ding？（他正在做什么？）"符合题意。故选：E。
（2）根据上句Maybe he will g t Switzerland .（ 也许他会去瑞士。）和下句these days，he is very interested in watches.（这些天，他对手表很感兴趣。）可知，此处是说瑞士是许多名表的故乡。选项B"It is the hmetwn f many famus watches.（这里是许多名表的故乡。）"符合题意。故选：B。
（3）根据Of curse nt.In fact，there are s many peple tgether with him.（当然不是。事实上，和他在一起的人太多了。）可知，此处是问"他经常独自旅游吗？"选项D"Des he usually travel alne？（他经常独自旅游吗？）"符合题意。故选：D。
（4）根据My little brther is very naughty and my parents are busy with wrk.S I have t stay at hme t lk after him.（我的弟弟很顽皮，而我的父母正忙于工作。所以我不得不呆在家里照顾他。）可知，此处是说拒绝对方的邀请。选项G"I am afraid I can't.（恐怕我不能去。）"符合题意。故选：G。
（5）根据Well，why nt send me sme pictures？（好吧，为什么不给我发一些照片呢？）和Gd idea.（好主意。）可知，此处是允诺一定会给对方发照片。选项F"I prmise that.（我保证会。）"符合题意。故选：F。
词汇运用 阅读下面短文，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空或填入适当的词，使句意完整。
7．（10分）Everyne（1） has （have） his wn dream jb.Maybe he wuld like t be a dctr （2） t help （help） peple wh are ill.Maybe he wants t be a ck t ck（3） delicius （delicius） fd arund the wrld.As fr me，my dream is （4） t be （be） a teacher.
Influenced by Zhang Guimei，I knw there are still many students living in the muntains withut （5） ging （g） t schl.Thugh I can't be as gd（6） as her，I als want t try my best t teach them，which can make me （7） cmfrtable （cmfrt）.Besides，it is a gd chance fr me t review（8） what I learned in the past.If the students get sme hnr in the future，I will als be prud f them.If I have prblems （9） slving （slve） sme difficult questins，I am sure my students are always ready t help me.
Thugh different （10） chices （chice） may have different advantages，I'm sure teacher is the best chice fr me and I will study harder t becme a gd teacher in a shrt time.
【解答】（1）考查动词。句意：每个人都有自己梦想中的工作。根据语境，时态是一般现在时，Everyne不定代词作主语，是单数，谓语动词用单数，故填：has。
（2）考查动词不定式。句意：也许他想当一名医生来帮助生病的人。根据语境，不定式作目的状语，故填：t help。
（3）考查形容词。句意：也许他想成为一名厨师，在世界各地烹饪美味的食物。根据题干，形容词作定语，故填：delicius。
（4）考查动词不定式。句意：对我来说，我的梦想是成为一名教师。根据语境，不定式作表语，故填：t be。
（5）考查动名词。句意：受张桂梅的影响，我知道还有很多学生没上学就住在山里。根据withut是介词，要用动名词，故填：ging。
（6）考查连词。句意：虽然我不如她，但我也想尽力教他们，这能让我感到舒服。根据像一样，故填：as。
（7）考查形容词。句意：虽然我不如她，但我也想尽力教他们，这能让我感到舒服。根据make后面要用形容词，故填：cmfrtable。
（8）考查代词。句意：此外，这也是我复习过去所学知识的好机会。根据题干，宾语从句，用what作learn的宾语，故填：what。
（9）考查动名词。句意：如果我在解决一些难题时遇到问题，我相信我的学生随时准备帮助我。根据have prblems ding sth做某事有困难，固定短语，故填：slving。
（10）考查名词。句意：虽然不同的选择可能有不同的优势，但我相信老师是我最好的选择，我会努力学习，在短时间内成为一名好老师。根据语境，要用名词复数，chice选择，单数，故填：chices。
英汉互译 将下列英语句子译成汉语，汉语句子译成英语。
8．（2分）学会如何制定计划对我们来说是十分必要的。（necessary）
It's necessary fr us t learn hw t make plans.
【解答】根据句意提示"学会如何制定计划对我们来说是十分必要的"，可知本题为肯定句，且为一般现在时。考虑用固定句型"It's+adj+fr sb+t d sth"，意为"做某事对某人来说是"。learn hw t make plans学会如何制定计划。
故填：It's necessary fr us t learn hw t make plans.
9．（2分）如果我告诉我的父母，他们将会生气。
If I tell my parents，they will be angry.
【解答】if"如果"，引导条件状语从句，遵循主将从现原则。主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。I"我"；tell "告诉"；my parents "我的父母"；they"他们"；will be angry"将会生气"。
故答案为：If I tell my parents，they will be angry.
10．（2分）When peple say"culture"，we think f art and histry.
当人们说"文化"的时候，我们会想到艺术和历史。
【解答】题干是复合句，含有时间状语从句。when当的时候；peple人们；say说；culture文化；we我们；think f想到；art艺术；histry历史。
故答案为：当人们说"文化"的时候，我们会想到艺术和历史。
11．（2分）Tm 的祖父母太老了，不能照顾自己。 （）
Tm's grandparents are s ld that they can't take care f themselves.
【解答】根据句意可知句子时态用一般现在时。如此以至于；主语Tm's grandparents （Tm 的祖父母）；谓语are；s ld 太老了；they can't 他们不能；take care f themselves照顾自己。
故填：Tm's grandparents are s ld that they can't take care f themselves.
12．（2分）T make sure there wasn't anything wrng with himself，he tk his temperature.
为了确保自己没有任何问题，他测量了体温。
【解答】T make sure 为了确保；there wasn't anything wrng with没有任何问题；himself他自己；he tk his temperature他测量了体温。
故填：为了确保自己没有任何问题，他测量了体温。
阅读表达 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
13．（5分）Brenner is a chclate maker.In 1993，when he was 34 years ld，he created an internatinal chclate cmpany called Max Brenner Chclate.In 2015，during a trip t Jamaica，Brenner develped lve and excitement fr the fruit that prduces chclate：Caca.Then，he began t find ther sides f Caca.
"It is the mst unknwn fruit behind the mst knwn fruit."Brenner said，"Althugh Caca is famus fr chclate，many peple dn't knw all the fruit is useful." Caca water can be drunk directly and the dried fruit f the pds is refreshing.But in making traditinal chclate，the seed inside the Caca bean is the nly thing needed and the ther parts are nt used.
Besides，health experts als nted that Caca can have the gd effects n health.The says that the dark chclate prduced frm Caca has many necessary nutrients（营养） .They include irn，cpper and s n.
In additin t health，Brenner als said that the Caca he uses is farmed in a way that is nt bad t the envirnment.S his chclate is healthy and envirnmentally friendly.
（1）Hw ld was Brenner when he began t get interested in Caca？ When he was 56，he began t get interested in Caca.
（2）What is the relatinship between chclate and Caca？ Caca prduces chclate.
（3）将划线句子译成汉语。 它是一种最出名的水果背后最不被了解的水果。
（4）Hw many aspects（方面） f Caca are mentined in the passage？ Three.
（5）Why des Brenner say his chclate is healthy and envirnmentally friendly？ Because the Caca he uses is farmed in a way that is nt bad t the envirnment.
【解答】（1）细节推理题。根据第一段In 1993，when he was 34 years ld（1993年，当他34岁时）可知他是1959年出生的。根据In 2015，during a trip t Jamaica，Brenner develped lve and excitement fr the fruit that prduces chclate：Caca.（2015年，在牙买加的旅行中，Brenner培养了对巧克力的原材料可可果的热爱。）可知他在56岁时开始有了对可可果的热爱。故填When he was 56，he began t get interested in Caca.
（2）细节理解题。根据第一段Brenner develped lve and excitement fr the fruit that prduces chclate：Caca.（Brenner培养了对巧克力的原材料可可果的热爱。）可知可可果产出巧克力。故填Caca prduces chclate.
（3）英译汉题。the mst unknwn最不被了解的；fruit水果；behind在背后；the mst knwn最出名的。故填：它是一种最出名的水果背后最不被了解的水果。
（4）细节理解题。根据第三段Caca water can be drunk directly and the dried fruit f the pds is refreshing.But in making traditinal chclate，the seed inside the Caca bean is the nly thing needed and the ther parts are nt used.（可可果水可以直接饮用，豆荚的干果可以提神。但在制作传统的巧克力时，可可果里的种子是唯一被需要的，其它部分不需要。）可知关于可可果，文中提到了三个方面。故填Three.
（5）细节理解题。根据最后一段In additin t health，Brenner als said that the Caca he uses is farmed in a way that is nt bad t the envirnment.（除了健康，Brenner也说他使用的可可果以一种环保的方式种植。）可知他的可可果以一种环保的方式种植，所以是健康的。故填Because the Caca he uses is farmed in a way that is nt bad t the envirnment.
书面表达
14．（4分）根据情境编英文对话。
假如你是 Tm，你想邀请李伟周六下午到你学校观看篮球赛。但是李伟没有空，他说本周末有太多作业。
Tm： （1） Can yu cme t my schl t watch a basketball game n Saturday afternn？
Li Wei： （2） Srry，I'm nt available.There is t much hmewrk this weekend.
【解答】表示邀请的句型"Can yu cme t..."，我的学校my schl，观看篮球赛t watch a basketball game（用动词不定式表目的），周六下午n Saturday afternn（时间状语后置），组成句子"Can yu cme t my schl t watch a basketball game n Saturday afternn？"；对话中第三人称要转化为第一人称，我没空Srry，I'm nt available，本周末this weekend，有太多作业There is t much hmewrk，组成句子"Srry，I'm nt available.There is t much hmewrk this weekend."
故答案为：Can yu cme t my schl t watch a basketball game n Saturday afternn？
Srry，I'm nt available.There is t much hmewrk this weekend.
15．（6分）小写作
关于滨州，你知道多少？请用英语简要介绍。
________
【解答】Binzhu is a city in China's Shandng prvince.It's knwn fr its rich histry，beautiful scenery，and unique culture.【高分句型一】The city is als famus fr its delicius cuisine，including famus dishes such as "chicken stewed with rice ndles" and "rice cake with bean paste".In additin，Binzhu is an imprtant transprtatin hub，with cnvenient transprtatin links including railways，highways，and airprts.The city is als a majr ecnmic center，with industries such as textiles，chemicals，and machinery manufacturing.Finally，Binzhu is als famus fr its beautiful natural envirnment，with many natinal parks and scenic spts.【高分句型二】
16．（20分）假如你是笑笑琳（Xia Xialin），上周末你邀请你的美国朋友 Jesn 到家里吃饭。他觉得你做的西红柿炒鸡蛋（scrambled eggs with tmates）很好吃，于是给你发来电子邮件询问制作方法。请你根据提示，给他回复一封邮件，向他介绍西红柿炒鸡蛋的制作过程。
提示：
（1）原料：一个西红柿、两颗鸡蛋、半个青椒（green pepper）、盐、油（il）；
（2）步骤：
•西红柿和青椒切碎；
•鸡蛋打散、加盐；
•平底锅（pan）热油，炒（scramble）鸡蛋；
•加人西红柿和青椒翻炒两分钟后加盐即可。
注意：
（1）表达正确，语句通顺。
（2）邮件须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥。
（3）80词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。
Dear Jesn，
I'm happy yu like the scrambled eggs with tmates I made.Nw let me tell yu hw t make it.
_____
Yurs，
Xia Xialin
【解答】Dear Jesn，
I'm happy yu like the scrambled eggs with tmates I made.Nw let me tell yu hw t make it.（点明主题）
T begin with，yu'll need the fllwing ingredients：ne tmat，tw eggs，half a green pepper，salt，and il.（介绍原料）There are several steps t making this dish.【高分句型一】First，chp the tmat and green pepper int small pieces.Secnd，break the eggs int a bwl，add a pinch f salt，and beat them well.Then，heat sme il in a pan and scramble the eggs.Furth，add the chpped tmat and green pepper t the pan and stir﹣fry fr abut tw minutes.Finally，sprinkle a little salt ver the dish，and it's ready t serve.【高分句型二】（介绍步骤）
Give it a try and I'm sure yu'll be able t recreate the delicius taste.
Yurs，
Xia Xialin（1）A.ne f
B.sme f
C.any f
D.ther
（2）A.happy
B.imprtant
C.successful
D.busy
（3）A.will be
B.have
C.is
D.are
（4）A.Brwn
D.Brwns
（5）A.up
B.fr
C.at
D.after
（6）A.after
B.until
C.when
D.then
（7）A.eat
B.eating
C.ate
D.t eat
（8）A.aplgize
B.thanks
C.leave
D.knw
（9）A.was surprised
B.made sure
C.is shcked
D.understd
（10）A.place
B.infrmatin
C.stry
D.idea
（1）A.ne f
B.sme f
C.any f
D.ther
（2）A.happy
B.imprtant
C.successful
D.busy
（3）A.will be
B.have
C.is
D.are
（4）A.Brwn
D.Brwns
（5）A.up
B.fr
C.at
D.after
（6）A.after
B.until
C.when
D.then
（7）A.eat
B.eating
C.ate
D.t eat
（8）A.aplgize
B.thanks
C.leave
D.knw
（9）A.was surprised
B.made sure
C.is shcked
D.understd
（10）A.place
B.infrmatin
C.stry
D.idea
1．（10分）Thanksgiving is （1） the mst ppular and significant hlidays in the United States，many peple see it as （2） as Christmas.There（3） als many interesting stries abut Thanksgiving in their life.
Last year，the （4） tk a vacatin trip t Flrida at Thanksgiving.When they were walking alng the rad，they fund a man dressed prly and sat at the crner.He lked （5） the restaurant fr a lng felt he was hungry but didn't have the mney.S he talked t the waiter and gave him the mney fr a dinner.
They never thught anything abut it（6） that evening when they stpped at a restaurant fr （7） smething.There were s many peple.The fd was nt ready until they finally decided t leave，After this meal，thugh Mr.Brwn wanted t pay fr it，the manager said "I needed t（8） fr my mistake.If yu really want t pay fr it，please use this mney t help thers."When Mr.Brwn lked at the menu，he（9） that the price was 10 dllars，the same as the Thanksgiving dinner fr the man at the first restaurant.
What an interesting （10） it is!
阅读理解 阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能正确回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
2．（5分）Lisa，Gina，Jasn and Tny live in the same twn.They like ging t the mvies n weekends.Nw they are talking abut the mvie theaters in their twn.
I am Lisa.I like ging t Twn Cinema，because it is the clsest t my hme.I ften walk there with my cusins n weekends.I think it has the friendliest service and biggest screens in ur twn.
My name is Gina. I like Happy Cinema.It's the mst ppular.Many peple g there t see the latest mvies.But it's the mst expensive in ur twn.I nly g there three times a year.
I am Jasn. I ften g t June Cinema.Althugh it's the cheapest，it has the mst cmfrtable seats.It's a little far frm my hme，but I can ride my bike t g there.On my way hme，I ften g t Uncle's Bb's t eat a chicken hamburger.It's delicius.
I am Tny. I think the best mvie theater is Twn Cinema.It's cheap.And it has the biggest screens.It has cmfrtable seats.I like t g there.I always g there with my friends n weekends.
（1）Lisa ften ges t the mvies with her n weekends.
A.friends
B.parents
C.brthers
D.cusins
（2）Twn Cinema has .
A.the biggest screens
B.the mst cmfrtable seats
C.the wrst service
D.the latest mvies
（3）Gina ges t Happy Cinema .
A.n weekends
B.every Sunday
C.three times a year
D.nce a week
（4）Jasn ges t June Cinema .
A.n ft
B.by bus
C.by bike
D.by train
（5）Which f the fllwing sentences is NOT right？
A.Twn Cinema is the clsest t Lisa's hme.
B.June Cinema has the mst cmfrtable seats.
C.Happy Cinema is the mst ppular.Peple g there t see the latest mvies.
D.Twn Cinema is the best and it is the mst expensive.
3．（5分）Finland（芬兰）is ne f the nrthern Eurpean cuntries.There is smething fr everyne t d in Finland.Nw let me intrduce（介绍） sme t yu.
G bird watching
Finland is hme t many kinds f birds.This cuntry even has sme rare（稀少的）birds that yu can't find in Eurpe r ther parts f the wrld.Finland，in ther wrds，is a bird watcher's paradise（天堂），especially during the bird migratin（迁徙）seasn in May in Suthern Finland.
G skiing（滑雪）
In Central Finland，it has mre snw than ther parts f the cuntry.Peple can find 31 places fr skiing，and the lngest slpe（斜坡） is in Kli.It is 1，050 meters lng.It's 50 meters lnger than the secnd ne.Peple can enjy skiing there betwteen Nvember and April.
Try ice fishing
When the frzen lakes in Finland are strng enugh，peple there dress up fr the cld weather and sit by the midlakes t catch fish frm the icy waters.If yu are a fishing lver，make sure t jin peple in this famus winter activity.
（1）Finland is a cuntry in the part f Eurpe.
A．eastern
B．suthern
C．western
D．nrthern
（2）The best time t watch bird migratin in Finland is in .
A．March
B．April
C．May
D．June
（3）In Central Finland，peple can between Nvember and April.
A．g bird watching
B．g skiing
C．try ice fishing
D．meet Santa Claus
（4）The lngest slpe in Kli has a length f meters.
A．1，000
B．1，020
C．1，050
D．1，100
（5）Which f the fllwing is NOT true？
A．Accrding t the passage ，sme birds nly live in Finland.
B．Peple can enjy skiing in Central Finland in January.
C．It's nt a gd idea fr fishing lvers t try ice fishing.
D．The passage is talking abut tw winter activities in Finland.
4．（5分）Fur years ag，Brad created a free fd stre in Nashville，Tennessee.His gal was t serve families in need with necessary fd.
Brad had the idea after ging back frm Califrnia，where he fund the same stre.That stre prvided many peple with fd and nearly everyne had a smile n their face.He als wanted t d gd things fr thers.As a result，in early 2020，his stre pened.Its pening effectively relieved（缓解）the prblem f fd scarcity（紧缺）.Besides，the stre als sent the fd t hmes fr lder peple.
Alng with the fd stre，this stre tgether ffered ther services with the help f Belmnt University.They include financial educatin and music educatin.
This year，the stre prvided free ty befre the cming f the Christmas.The pr families culd chse new tys，vide games and ther gifts fr free.Children can play and drink a ht chclate while their parents pick ut gifts fr them.Brad said，"Fr sme families，just ging thrugh the hliday withut giving their children sme gifts they want will make parents feel really sad."
He is nt alne.Fr this year's ty stre event.The stre received abut 2，000 dnated（捐赠的）tys and raised ＄20，000."Peple cme n hard times and we want this t be a safe，welcming place fr everybdy，whether yu're vlunteering r whether yu're needing the services，" Brad said.
（1）We knw frm the first paragraph that .
A.Yu can find families shrt f fd in Nashville
B.Brad created the stre t earn mre mney
C.Brad had many friends t wrk with him
D.Tennessee is rich in fd
（2）Why did Brad pen this stre？
①He wanted t d smething gd fr thers.
②There was a same stre in Califrnia.
③He gt fd frm these stres in the past.
A.①②
B.①③
C.②③
D.①②③
（3）There is n service in Brad's stre.
A.financial educatin
B.music educatin
C.free tys
D.free bks
（4）What can we learn frm the passage？
A.Brad nly used his wn mney t buy tys and fd.
B.Rich families can als get free things frm the stre.
C.Belmnt University helps the stre.
D.Children can chse the tys by themselves.
（5）What may happen in the future？
A.The fd scarcity will be slved by Brad's stre.
B.Mre and mre peple will cme t this stre.
C.The services wn't have any changes.
D.Bra d will clse the stre sn because he has gt enugh mney.
5．（5分）Nw，a new AI tl（工具） is used in the making f new mvies.
This new AI tl is called "Deepfakes".It can take ut the actr's picture/pht frm an ld mvie and use it t create a "Digital image（数字形象）"fr a new mvie.Fr example，"Deepfakes" can make it seem as if the persn is saying wrds.But in fact，he never said.In Hllywd，the tl has been used t make actrs lk yunger and t slve ther prblems.
Fr Duncan，he thinks actrs have their qualities（特征），such as appearance and vice.These qualities make them different frm the thers.If the mviemakers（制片人） always use"Deepfakes"，these actrs will lse their jbs.Besides，it is unfair t use actrs' images withut paying mney and the admissin f the authr.While many actrs are wrried abut AI，thers can accept it.Harrisn Frd dn't mind abut mviemakers using Al.Frd first played Indiana Jnes in the 1980s.Nw he is 80 years ld.By using"Deepfakes"，Frd will appear in the mvie Indiana Jnes and the Dial f Destiny again.
"Thugh I think "Deepfakes"is a gd tl，mviemakers must d it with mre things，such as the actrs' persnalities instead f just cpying ld mvies.Or everything made in the future is ging t be the cpy f the ld wrks"，said Duncan.
（1）What is talked abut in this text？
A."Deepfakes".
B.Mviemakers.
C.The making f new mvies.
D.Digital image.
（2）What is right abut the new AI tl？
A.This new AI tl is called "Digital image".
B.It can take ut the actr's picture/pht frm an ld mvie.
C.It can't make it seem as if the persn is saying wrds.
D.In Hllywd，the tl is ging t be used t make actrs lk yunger.
（3）What can Duncan agree with？
A.The same qualities will help actrs get better jbs.
B.All can use actrs' images free.
C.There will be n future fr the mvie.
D."Deepfakes"can be used in sme parts f the mvie.
（4）Which is nt right？
A.Actrs have their wn qualities.
B.Frd agrees t use "Deepfakes".
C.Digital image is the thing happened in the past.
D.The"Deepfakes"really make many actrs wrried.
（5）Where des this text may cme frm？
A.A magazine.
B.A guide.
C.A letter.
D.A dairy.
口语交际 根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子填入对话相应的空白处，使对话完整，合乎情理。（有两个多余选项）
6．（5分）A：Lk，Jack is very busy.（1）
B：He is making plans fr the cming winter vacatin.He wants t visit a new cuntry.
A：Hw exciting!Where wuld he like t g this vacatin？
B：Maybe he will g t Switzerland.（2） These days，he is very interested in watches.
A：That sunds cl.（3）
B：Of curse nt.In fact，there are s many peple tgether with him.He even invited sme freign friends t China.D yu want t jin us？
A：（4） My little brther is very naughty and my parents are busy with wrk.S I have t stay at hme t lk after him.
B：That's t bad.If yu can g with us，the trip must be mre interesting.
A：Well，why nt send me sme pictures？
B：Gd idea.（5）
A.I lk frward t hearing frm yu.
B.It is the hmetwn f many famus watches.
C.Wh des he always g with？
D.Des he usually travel alne？
E.What is he ding？
F.I prmise that.
G.I am afraid I can't.
词汇运用 阅读下面短文，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空或填入适当的词，使句意完整。
7．（10分）Everyne（1） （have） his wn dream jb.Maybe he wuld like t be a dctr （2） （help） peple wh are ill.Maybe he wants t be a ck t ck（3） （delicius） fd arund the wrld.As fr me，my dream is （4） （be） a teacher.
Influenced by Zhang Guimei，I knw there are still many students living in the muntains withut （5） （g） t schl.Thugh I can't be as gd（6） her，I als want t try my best t teach them，which can make me （7） （cmfrt）.Besides，it is a gd chance fr me t review（8） I learned in the past.If the students get sme hnr in the future，I will als be prud f them.If I have prblems （9） （slve） sme difficult questins，I am sure my students are always ready t help me.
Thugh different （10） （chice） may have different advantages，I'm sure teacher is the best chice fr me and I will study harder t becme a gd teacher in a shrt time.
英汉互译 将下列英语句子译成汉语，汉语句子译成英语。
8．（2分）学会如何制定计划对我们来说是十分必要的。（necessary）
9．（2分）如果我告诉我的父母，他们将会生气。
10．（2分）When peple say"culture"，we think f art and histry.
11．（2分）Tm 的祖父母太老了，不能照顾自己。 （）
12．（2分）T make sure there wasn't anything wrng with himself，he tk his temperature.
阅读表达 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
13．（5分）Brenner is a chclate maker.In 1993，when he was 34 years ld，he created an internatinal chclate cmpany called Max Brenner Chclate.In 2015，during a trip t Jamaica，Brenner develped lve and excitement fr the fruit that prduces chclate：Caca.Then，he began t find ther sides f Caca.
"It is the mst unknwn fruit behind the mst knwn fruit."Brenner said，"Althugh Caca is famus fr chclate，many peple dn't knw all the fruit is useful." Caca water can be drunk directly and the dried fruit f the pds is refreshing.But in making traditinal chclate，the seed inside the Caca bean is the nly thing needed and the ther parts are nt used.
Besides，health experts als nted that Caca can have the gd effects n health.The says that the dark chclate prduced frm Caca has many necessary nutrients（营养） .They include irn，cpper and s n.
In additin t health，Brenner als said that the Caca he uses is farmed in a way that is nt bad t the envirnment.S his chclate is healthy and envirnmentally friendly.
（1）Hw ld was Brenner when he began t get interested in Caca？
（2）What is the relatinship between chclate and Caca？
（3）将划线句子译成汉语。
（4）Hw many aspects（方面） f Caca are mentined in the passage？
（5）Why des Brenner say his chclate is healthy and envirnmentally friendly？
书面表达
14．（4分）根据情境编英文对话。
假如你是 Tm，你想邀请李伟周六下午到你学校观看篮球赛。但是李伟没有空，他说本周末有太多作业。
Tm： （1）
Li Wei： （2）
15．（6分）小写作
关于滨州，你知道多少？请用英语简要介绍。
________
16．（20分）假如你是笑笑琳（Xia Xialin），上周末你邀请你的美国朋友 Jesn 到家里吃饭。他觉得你做的西红柿炒鸡蛋（scrambled eggs with tmates）很好吃，于是给你发来电子邮件询问制作方法。请你根据提示，给他回复一封邮件，向他介绍西红柿炒鸡蛋的制作过程。
提示：
（1）原料：一个西红柿、两颗鸡蛋、半个青椒（green pepper）、盐、油（il）；
（2）步骤：
•西红柿和青椒切碎；
•鸡蛋打散、加盐；
•平底锅（pan）热油，炒（scramble）鸡蛋；
•加人西红柿和青椒翻炒两分钟后加盐即可。
注意：
（1）表达正确，语句通顺。
（2）邮件须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥。
（3）80词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。
Dear Jesn，
I'm happy yu like the scrambled eggs with tmates I made.Nw let me tell yu hw t make it.
_____
Yurs，
Xia Xialin
2023-2024学年山东省滨州市滨城区八年级（上）期末英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
完形填空 阅读下面的材料，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
1．（10分）Thanksgiving is （1） A the mst ppular and significant hlidays in the United States，many peple see it as （2） B as Christmas.There（3） D als many interesting stries abut Thanksgiving in their life.
Last year，the （4） D tk a vacatin trip t Flrida at Thanksgiving.When they were walking alng the rad，they fund a man dressed prly and sat at the crner.He lked （5） C the restaurant fr a lng felt he was hungry but didn't have the mney.S he talked t the waiter and gave him the mney fr a dinner.
They never thught anything abut it（6） B that evening when they stpped at a restaurant fr （7） B smething.There were s many peple.The fd was nt ready until they finally decided t leave，After this meal，thugh Mr.Brwn wanted t pay fr it，the manager said "I needed t（8） A fr my mistake.If yu really want t pay fr it，please use this mney t help thers."When Mr.Brwn lked at the menu，he（9） A that the price was 10 dllars，the same as the Thanksgiving dinner fr the man at the first restaurant.
What an interesting （10） C it is!
【解答】（1）考查短语。句意：感恩节是美国最受欢迎和最重要的节日之一，许多人把它看作与圣诞节一样重要。之一；中的一些；中的任何一个；D.其他的。根据the mst ppular and significant hlidays （最受欢迎和最重要的节日），可知感恩节是其中之一。故选A。
（2）考查形容词。句意：感恩节是美国最受欢迎和最重要的节日之一，许多人把它看作与圣诞节一样重要。A.快乐的；B.重要的；C.成功的；D.忙碌的。根据Thanksgiving is ne f the mst ppular and significant hlidays in the United States（感恩节是美国最受欢迎和最重要的节日之一）可知，它和圣诞节一样重要。故选B。
（3）考查系动词。句意：他们的生活中也有许多有趣的感恩节故事。A.将会是，一般将来时；B.有；C.是，单数形式；D.是，复数形式。根据题干可知，本句为there be句型，空格处应填系动词，陈述客观事实用一般现在时，主语是复数名词stries，系动词用are。故选D。
（4）考查名词。句意：去年，布朗一家在感恩节去佛罗里达度假。A.布朗；B.布朗夫人；C.布朗先生；D.布朗一家。根据后面的代词they（他们），可知是布朗一家。故选D。
（5）考查介词。句意：他看着餐馆很长时间。A.向上；B.为了；C.在；D.在之后。根据He restaurant （他看餐馆），可知他看着餐馆，lk at表示"看着"。故选C。
（6）考查连词。句意：直到那天晚上在餐馆停下来吃东西时，他们才想起这件事。A.在之后；B.直到；C.当时候；D.然后。never表示"再也不"，与until构成固定搭配，相当于"直到才"。故选B。
（7）考查动名词。句意：直到那天晚上在餐馆停下来吃东西时，他们才想起这件事。A.吃，动词原形；B.吃，动名词；C.吃，过去式；D.吃，不定式。介词fr后跟动名词。故选B。
（8）考查动词。句意：我需要为我的错误道歉。A.道歉；B.感谢；C.离开；D.知道。根据fr my mistake（为我的错误）可知，为错误道歉。故选A。
（9）考查短语。句意：当布朗先生看着菜单，他惊讶地发现价格是10美元，和他在第一家餐馆给那个男人的感恩节晚餐价格一样。A.惊讶的，一般过去时；B.确保；C.震惊的，一般现在时；D.理解。根据the same as the Thanksgiving dinner fr the man at the first restaurant（和他在第一家餐馆给那个男人的感恩节晚餐价格一样）可知，这让他感到惊讶，根据the price was 10 dllars（价格是10美元）可知，时态为一般过去时。故选A。
（10）考查名词。句意：多么有趣的故事啊！A.地方；B.信息；C.故事；D.想法。根据文章开头many interesting stries abut Thanksgiving in their life（生活中很多有趣的感恩节故事），可知这是一个有趣的故事。故选C。
阅读理解 阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能正确回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
2．（5分）Lisa，Gina，Jasn and Tny live in the same twn.They like ging t the mvies n weekends.Nw they are talking abut the mvie theaters in their twn.
I am Lisa.I like ging t Twn Cinema，because it is the clsest t my hme.I ften walk there with my cusins n weekends.I think it has the friendliest service and biggest screens in ur twn.
My name is Gina. I like Happy Cinema.It's the mst ppular.Many peple g there t see the latest mvies.But it's the mst expensive in ur twn.I nly g there three times a year.
I am Jasn. I ften g t June Cinema.Althugh it's the cheapest，it has the mst cmfrtable seats.It's a little far frm my hme，but I can ride my bike t g there.On my way hme，I ften g t Uncle's Bb's t eat a chicken hamburger.It's delicius.
I am Tny. I think the best mvie theater is Twn Cinema.It's cheap.And it has the biggest screens.It has cmfrtable seats.I like t g there.I always g there with my friends n weekends.
（1）Lisa ften ges t the mvies with her D n weekends.
A.friends
B.parents
C.brthers
D.cusins
（2）Twn Cinema has A .
A.the biggest screens
B.the mst cmfrtable seats
C.the wrst service
D.the latest mvies
（3）Gina ges t Happy Cinema C .
A.n weekends
B.every Sunday
C.three times a year
D.nce a week
（4）Jasn ges t June Cinema C .
A.n ft
B.by bus
C.by bike
D.by train
（5）Which f the fllwing sentences is NOT right？ D
A.Twn Cinema is the clsest t Lisa's hme.
B.June Cinema has the mst cmfrtable seats.
C.Happy Cinema is the mst ppular.Peple g there t see the latest mvies.
D.Twn Cinema is the best and it is the mst expensive.
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段I ften walk there with my cusins n weekends.（周末我经常和我的表兄弟们一起去那里。）可知，Lisa经常在周末和她的表兄弟们一起去看电影。故选D。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段I think it has the friendliest service and biggest screens in ur twn.（我认为它拥有我们镇上最友好的服务和最大的屏幕。）可知，城镇电影院拥有最大的屏幕。故选A。
（3）细节理解题。根据第三段I nly g there three times a year.（我一年只去那里三次。）可知，Gina每年去三次快乐电影院。故选C。
（4）细节理解题。根据第四段It's a little far frm my hme，but I can ride my bike t g there.（它离我家有点远，但我可以骑自行车去那里。）可知，Jasn骑自行车去六月电影院。故选C。
（5）推理判断题。根据最后一段I think the best mvie theater is Twn Cinema.lt is the cheapest.（我认为最好的电影院是城镇电影院。它是最便宜的。）可知，城镇电影院是最好的，也是最贵的是错误的。故选D。
3．（5分）Finland（芬兰）is ne f the nrthern Eurpean cuntries.There is smething fr everyne t d in Finland.Nw let me intrduce（介绍） sme t yu.
G bird watching
Finland is hme t many kinds f birds.This cuntry even has sme rare（稀少的）birds that yu can't find in Eurpe r ther parts f the wrld.Finland，in ther wrds，is a bird watcher's paradise（天堂），especially during the bird migratin（迁徙）seasn in May in Suthern Finland.
G skiing（滑雪）
In Central Finland，it has mre snw than ther parts f the cuntry.Peple can find 31 places fr skiing，and the lngest slpe（斜坡） is in Kli.It is 1，050 meters lng.It's 50 meters lnger than the secnd ne.Peple can enjy skiing there betwteen Nvember and April.
Try ice fishing
When the frzen lakes in Finland are strng enugh，peple there dress up fr the cld weather and sit by the midlakes t catch fish frm the icy waters.If yu are a fishing lver，make sure t jin peple in this famus winter activity.
（1）Finland is a cuntry in the D part f Eurpe.
A．eastern
B．suthern
C．western
D．nrthern
（2）The best time t watch bird migratin in Finland is in C .
A．March
B．April
C．May
D．June
（3）In Central Finland，peple can B between Nvember and April.
A．g bird watching
B．g skiing
C．try ice fishing
D．meet Santa Claus
（4）The lngest slpe in Kli has a length f C meters.
A．1，000
B．1，020
C．1，050
D．1，100
（5）Which f the fllwing is NOT true？ C
A．Accrding t the passage ，sme birds nly live in Finland.
B．Peple can enjy skiing in Central Finland in January.
C．It's nt a gd idea fr fishing lvers t try ice fishing.
D．The passage is talking abut tw winter activities in Finland.
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据Finland（芬兰）is ne f the nrthern Eurpean cuntries.（芬兰是北欧的一个国家。）可知，芬兰是欧洲北部的一个国家。故答案为：D。
（2）细节理解题。根据is a bird watcher's paradise（天堂），especially during the bird migratin（迁徙）seasn in May in Suthern Finland.（是观看鸟类的天堂，尤其是在芬兰南部五月份鸟类迁徙的季节。）可知，在芬兰观看鸟类迁徙的时间是五月份。故答案为：C。
（3）细节理解题。根据Peple can enjy skiing there betwteen Nvember and April.（在11月和次年四月之间，人们可以享受滑雪。）可知，在芬兰中部，人们可以在11月和次年四月之间享受滑雪。故答案为：B。
（4）细节理解题。根据the lngest slpe（斜坡） is in Kli.It is 1，050 meters lng.（最长的斜坡在Kli，有1050米长。）可知，在Kli最长的斜坡有1050米长。故答案为：C。
（5）细节理解题。根据If yu are a fishing lver，make sure t jin peple in this famus winter activity.（如果你是一个钓鱼爱好者，一定要参加这个著名的冬季活动的人群中去。）可知，钓鱼爱好者去尝试冰钓不是一个好主意，这句话是不对的。故答案为：C。
4．（5分）Fur years ag，Brad created a free fd stre in Nashville，Tennessee.His gal was t serve families in need with necessary fd.
Brad had the idea after ging back frm Califrnia，where he fund the same stre.That stre prvided many peple with fd and nearly everyne had a smile n their face.He als wanted t d gd things fr thers.As a result，in early 2020，his stre pened.Its pening effectively relieved（缓解）the prblem f fd scarcity（紧缺）.Besides，the stre als sent the fd t hmes fr lder peple.
Alng with the fd stre，this stre tgether ffered ther services with the help f Belmnt University.They include financial educatin and music educatin.
This year，the stre prvided free ty befre the cming f the Christmas.The pr families culd chse new tys，vide games and ther gifts fr free.Children can play and drink a ht chclate while their parents pick ut gifts fr them.Brad said，"Fr sme families，just ging thrugh the hliday withut giving their children sme gifts they want will make parents feel really sad."
He is nt alne.Fr this year's ty stre event.The stre received abut 2，000 dnated（捐赠的）tys and raised ＄20，000."Peple cme n hard times and we want this t be a safe，welcming place fr everybdy，whether yu're vlunteering r whether yu're needing the services，" Brad said.
（1）We knw frm the first paragraph that A .
A.Yu can find families shrt f fd in Nashville
B.Brad created the stre t earn mre mney
C.Brad had many friends t wrk with him
D.Tennessee is rich in fd
（2）Why did Brad pen this stre？ A
①He wanted t d smething gd fr thers.
②There was a same stre in Califrnia.
③He gt fd frm these stres in the past.
A.①②
B.①③
C.②③
D.①②③
（3）There is n D service in Brad's stre.
A.financial educatin
B.music educatin
C.free tys
D.free bks
（4）What can we learn frm the passage？ C
A.Brad nly used his wn mney t buy tys and fd.
B.Rich families can als get free things frm the stre.
C.Belmnt University helps the stre.
D.Children can chse the tys by themselves.
（5）What may happen in the future？ B
A.The fd scarcity will be slved by Brad's stre.
B.Mre and mre peple will cme t this stre.
C.The services wn't have any changes.
D.Bra d will clse the stre sn because he has gt enugh mney.
【解答】（1）推理判断题。根据第一段His gal was t serve families in need with necessary fd.（他的目标是为有需要的家庭提供必要的食物。）可知，可以在纳什维尔找到食物短缺的家庭。故选A。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段Brad had the idea after ging back frm Califrnia，where he fund the same stre.（布拉德从加利福尼亚回来后就有了这个想法，在那里他发现了同样的商店。）以及He als wanted t d gd things fr thers.（他也想为别人做好事。）可知，③He gt fd frm these stres in the past.（他过去从这些商店获得了食物。）文中未提及，排除。故选A。
（3）细节理解题。根据第三段They include financial educatin and music educatin.（它们包括金融教育和音乐教育。）以及第四段This year，the stre prvided free ty befre the cming f the Christmas.（今年，这家商店在圣诞节来临之前免费提供玩具。）可知，布拉德的店里会提供金融和音乐教育，并免费提供玩具。故选D。
（4）细节理解题。根据第三段Alng with the fd stre，this stre tgether ffered ther services with the help f Belmnt University.（除了是食品店，这家店还在贝尔蒙特大学的帮助下提供了其他服务。）可知，贝尔蒙特大学对这家商店给予了帮助。故选C。
（5）推理判断题。根据最后一段He is nt alne.Fr this year's ty stre event.The stre received abut 2，000 dnated（捐赠的）tys and raised ＄20，000."Peple cme n hard times and we want this t be a safe，welcming place fr everybdy，whether yu're vlunteering r whether yu're needing the services，" Brad said.（他并不孤单。今年的玩具店活动。该商店收到了约2000件捐赠的玩具，筹集了2万美元。布拉德说："人们在困难时期来到这里，我们希望这里是一个安全、欢迎所有人的地方，无论你是志愿者还是需要服务的人。"）可推知，未来会有越来越多的人来这家商店。故选B。
5．（5分）Nw，a new AI tl（工具） is used in the making f new mvies.
This new AI tl is called "Deepfakes".It can take ut the actr's picture/pht frm an ld mvie and use it t create a "Digital image（数字形象）"fr a new mvie.Fr example，"Deepfakes" can make it seem as if the persn is saying wrds.But in fact，he never said.In Hllywd，the tl has been used t make actrs lk yunger and t slve ther prblems.
Fr Duncan，he thinks actrs have their qualities（特征），such as appearance and vice.These qualities make them different frm the thers.If the mviemakers（制片人） always use"Deepfakes"，these actrs will lse their jbs.Besides，it is unfair t use actrs' images withut paying mney and the admissin f the authr.While many actrs are wrried abut AI，thers can accept it.Harrisn Frd dn't mind abut mviemakers using Al.Frd first played Indiana Jnes in the 1980s.Nw he is 80 years ld.By using"Deepfakes"，Frd will appear in the mvie Indiana Jnes and the Dial f Destiny again.
"Thugh I think "Deepfakes"is a gd tl，mviemakers must d it with mre things，such as the actrs' persnalities instead f just cpying ld mvies.Or everything made in the future is ging t be the cpy f the ld wrks"，said Duncan.
（1）What is talked abut in this text？ A
A."Deepfakes".
B.Mviemakers.
C.The making f new mvies.
D.Digital image.
（2）What is right abut the new AI tl？ B
A.This new AI tl is called "Digital image".
B.It can take ut the actr's picture/pht frm an ld mvie.
C.It can't make it seem as if the persn is saying wrds.
D.In Hllywd，the tl is ging t be used t make actrs lk yunger.
（3）What can Duncan agree with？ D
A.The same qualities will help actrs get better jbs.
B.All can use actrs' images free.
C.There will be n future fr the mvie.
D."Deepfakes"can be used in sme parts f the mvie.
（4）Which is nt right？ C
A.Actrs have their wn qualities.
B.Frd agrees t use "Deepfakes".
C.Digital image is the thing happened in the past.
D.The"Deepfakes"really make many actrs wrried.
（5）Where des this text may cme frm？ A
A.A magazine.
B.A guide.
C.A letter.
D.A dairy.
【解答】（1）主旨大意题。根据第一段Nw，a new AI tl（工具） is used in the making f new mvies.（现在，一种新的人工智能工具被用于制作新电影。）和第二段This new AI tl is called "Deepfakes".（这种新的人工智能工具被称为"Deepfakes"。）可知，本文主要谈论了新的人工智能工具"Deepfakes"。故选A。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段It can take ut the actr's picture/pht frm an ld mvie and use it t create a "Digital image（数字形象）"fr a new mvie.（它可以从老电影中取出演员的图片/照片，并用它来为新电影创建"数字形像"。）可知，这种新的人工智能工具可以从老电影中取出演员的照片。故选B。
（3）推理判断题。根据第三段If the mviemakers（制片人） always use"Deepfakes"，these actrs will lse their jbs.（如果电影制作人总是使用"Deepfakes"，这些演员就会失业。）和第四段Thugh I think "Deepfakes"is a gd tl，mviemakers must d it with mre things，such as the actrs' persnalities instead f just cpying ld mvies.（尽管我认为"Deepfakes"是一个很好的工具，但电影制作人必须用更多的东西来做到这一点，比如演员的个性，而不仅仅是复制老电影。）可推知，Duncan认为"深度造假"可以在电影的某些部分使用，而不是全部复制老电影。故选D。
（4）推理判断题。根据第一段Nw，a new AI tl（工具） is used in the making f new mvies.（现在，一种新的人工智能工具被用于制作新电影。）和第二段This new AI tl is called "Deepfakes".It can take ut the actr's picture/pht frm an ld mvie and use it t create a "Digital image（数字形象）"fr a new mvie.（这种新的人工智能工具被称为"Deepfakes"。它可以从老电影中取出演员的图片/照片，并用它来为新电影创建"数字形像"。）可知，数字形像是现在使用的技术。故选C。
（5）推理判断题。根据第一段Nw，a new AI tl（工具） is used in the making f new mvies.（现在，一种新的人工智能工具被用于制作新电影。）可知，本文主要介绍了被用于制作新电影的一种新的人工智能工具。故推测这篇文章可能来自一本杂志。故选A。
口语交际 根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子填入对话相应的空白处，使对话完整，合乎情理。（有两个多余选项）
6．（5分）A：Lk，Jack is very busy.（1） E
B：He is making plans fr the cming winter vacatin.He wants t visit a new cuntry.
A：Hw exciting!Where wuld he like t g this vacatin？
B：Maybe he will g t Switzerland.（2） B These days，he is very interested in watches.
A：That sunds cl.（3） D
B：Of curse nt.In fact，there are s many peple tgether with him.He even invited sme freign friends t China.D yu want t jin us？
A：（4） G My little brther is very naughty and my parents are busy with wrk.S I have t stay at hme t lk after him.
B：That's t bad.If yu can g with us，the trip must be mre interesting.
A：Well，why nt send me sme pictures？
B：Gd idea.（5） F
A.I lk frward t hearing frm yu.
B.It is the hmetwn f many famus watches.
C.Wh des he always g with？
D.Des he usually travel alne？
E.What is he ding？
F.I prmise that.
G.I am afraid I can't.
【解答】（1）根据下句He is making plans fr the cming winter vacatin.（他正在为即将到来的寒假做计划。）可知，此处是问杰克正在做什么。选项E"What is he ding？（他正在做什么？）"符合题意。故选：E。
（2）根据上句Maybe he will g t Switzerland .（ 也许他会去瑞士。）和下句these days，he is very interested in watches.（这些天，他对手表很感兴趣。）可知，此处是说瑞士是许多名表的故乡。选项B"It is the hmetwn f many famus watches.（这里是许多名表的故乡。）"符合题意。故选：B。
（3）根据Of curse nt.In fact，there are s many peple tgether with him.（当然不是。事实上，和他在一起的人太多了。）可知，此处是问"他经常独自旅游吗？"选项D"Des he usually travel alne？（他经常独自旅游吗？）"符合题意。故选：D。
（4）根据My little brther is very naughty and my parents are busy with wrk.S I have t stay at hme t lk after him.（我的弟弟很顽皮，而我的父母正忙于工作。所以我不得不呆在家里照顾他。）可知，此处是说拒绝对方的邀请。选项G"I am afraid I can't.（恐怕我不能去。）"符合题意。故选：G。
（5）根据Well，why nt send me sme pictures？（好吧，为什么不给我发一些照片呢？）和Gd idea.（好主意。）可知，此处是允诺一定会给对方发照片。选项F"I prmise that.（我保证会。）"符合题意。故选：F。
词汇运用 阅读下面短文，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空或填入适当的词，使句意完整。
7．（10分）Everyne（1） has （have） his wn dream jb.Maybe he wuld like t be a dctr （2） t help （help） peple wh are ill.Maybe he wants t be a ck t ck（3） delicius （delicius） fd arund the wrld.As fr me，my dream is （4） t be （be） a teacher.
Influenced by Zhang Guimei，I knw there are still many students living in the muntains withut （5） ging （g） t schl.Thugh I can't be as gd（6） as her，I als want t try my best t teach them，which can make me （7） cmfrtable （cmfrt）.Besides，it is a gd chance fr me t review（8） what I learned in the past.If the students get sme hnr in the future，I will als be prud f them.If I have prblems （9） slving （slve） sme difficult questins，I am sure my students are always ready t help me.
Thugh different （10） chices （chice） may have different advantages，I'm sure teacher is the best chice fr me and I will study harder t becme a gd teacher in a shrt time.
【解答】（1）考查动词。句意：每个人都有自己梦想中的工作。根据语境，时态是一般现在时，Everyne不定代词作主语，是单数，谓语动词用单数，故填：has。
（2）考查动词不定式。句意：也许他想当一名医生来帮助生病的人。根据语境，不定式作目的状语，故填：t help。
（3）考查形容词。句意：也许他想成为一名厨师，在世界各地烹饪美味的食物。根据题干，形容词作定语，故填：delicius。
（4）考查动词不定式。句意：对我来说，我的梦想是成为一名教师。根据语境，不定式作表语，故填：t be。
（5）考查动名词。句意：受张桂梅的影响，我知道还有很多学生没上学就住在山里。根据withut是介词，要用动名词，故填：ging。
（6）考查连词。句意：虽然我不如她，但我也想尽力教他们，这能让我感到舒服。根据像一样，故填：as。
（7）考查形容词。句意：虽然我不如她，但我也想尽力教他们，这能让我感到舒服。根据make后面要用形容词，故填：cmfrtable。
（8）考查代词。句意：此外，这也是我复习过去所学知识的好机会。根据题干，宾语从句，用what作learn的宾语，故填：what。
（9）考查动名词。句意：如果我在解决一些难题时遇到问题，我相信我的学生随时准备帮助我。根据have prblems ding sth做某事有困难，固定短语，故填：slving。
（10）考查名词。句意：虽然不同的选择可能有不同的优势，但我相信老师是我最好的选择，我会努力学习，在短时间内成为一名好老师。根据语境，要用名词复数，chice选择，单数，故填：chices。
英汉互译 将下列英语句子译成汉语，汉语句子译成英语。
8．（2分）学会如何制定计划对我们来说是十分必要的。（necessary）
It's necessary fr us t learn hw t make plans.
【解答】根据句意提示"学会如何制定计划对我们来说是十分必要的"，可知本题为肯定句，且为一般现在时。考虑用固定句型"It's+adj+fr sb+t d sth"，意为"做某事对某人来说是"。learn hw t make plans学会如何制定计划。
故填：It's necessary fr us t learn hw t make plans.
9．（2分）如果我告诉我的父母，他们将会生气。
If I tell my parents，they will be angry.
【解答】if"如果"，引导条件状语从句，遵循主将从现原则。主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。I"我"；tell "告诉"；my parents "我的父母"；they"他们"；will be angry"将会生气"。
故答案为：If I tell my parents，they will be angry.
10．（2分）When peple say"culture"，we think f art and histry.
当人们说"文化"的时候，我们会想到艺术和历史。
【解答】题干是复合句，含有时间状语从句。when当的时候；peple人们；say说；culture文化；we我们；think f想到；art艺术；histry历史。
故答案为：当人们说"文化"的时候，我们会想到艺术和历史。
11．（2分）Tm 的祖父母太老了，不能照顾自己。 （）
Tm's grandparents are s ld that they can't take care f themselves.
【解答】根据句意可知句子时态用一般现在时。如此以至于；主语Tm's grandparents （Tm 的祖父母）；谓语are；s ld 太老了；they can't 他们不能；take care f themselves照顾自己。
故填：Tm's grandparents are s ld that they can't take care f themselves.
12．（2分）T make sure there wasn't anything wrng with himself，he tk his temperature.
为了确保自己没有任何问题，他测量了体温。
【解答】T make sure 为了确保；there wasn't anything wrng with没有任何问题；himself他自己；he tk his temperature他测量了体温。
故填：为了确保自己没有任何问题，他测量了体温。
阅读表达 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
13．（5分）Brenner is a chclate maker.In 1993，when he was 34 years ld，he created an internatinal chclate cmpany called Max Brenner Chclate.In 2015，during a trip t Jamaica，Brenner develped lve and excitement fr the fruit that prduces chclate：Caca.Then，he began t find ther sides f Caca.
"It is the mst unknwn fruit behind the mst knwn fruit."Brenner said，"Althugh Caca is famus fr chclate，many peple dn't knw all the fruit is useful." Caca water can be drunk directly and the dried fruit f the pds is refreshing.But in making traditinal chclate，the seed inside the Caca bean is the nly thing needed and the ther parts are nt used.
Besides，health experts als nted that Caca can have the gd effects n health.The says that the dark chclate prduced frm Caca has many necessary nutrients（营养） .They include irn，cpper and s n.
In additin t health，Brenner als said that the Caca he uses is farmed in a way that is nt bad t the envirnment.S his chclate is healthy and envirnmentally friendly.
（1）Hw ld was Brenner when he began t get interested in Caca？ When he was 56，he began t get interested in Caca.
（2）What is the relatinship between chclate and Caca？ Caca prduces chclate.
（3）将划线句子译成汉语。 它是一种最出名的水果背后最不被了解的水果。
（4）Hw many aspects（方面） f Caca are mentined in the passage？ Three.
（5）Why des Brenner say his chclate is healthy and envirnmentally friendly？ Because the Caca he uses is farmed in a way that is nt bad t the envirnment.
【解答】（1）细节推理题。根据第一段In 1993，when he was 34 years ld（1993年，当他34岁时）可知他是1959年出生的。根据In 2015，during a trip t Jamaica，Brenner develped lve and excitement fr the fruit that prduces chclate：Caca.（2015年，在牙买加的旅行中，Brenner培养了对巧克力的原材料可可果的热爱。）可知他在56岁时开始有了对可可果的热爱。故填When he was 56，he began t get interested in Caca.
（2）细节理解题。根据第一段Brenner develped lve and excitement fr the fruit that prduces chclate：Caca.（Brenner培养了对巧克力的原材料可可果的热爱。）可知可可果产出巧克力。故填Caca prduces chclate.
（3）英译汉题。the mst unknwn最不被了解的；fruit水果；behind在背后；the mst knwn最出名的。故填：它是一种最出名的水果背后最不被了解的水果。
（4）细节理解题。根据第三段Caca water can be drunk directly and the dried fruit f the pds is refreshing.But in making traditinal chclate，the seed inside the Caca bean is the nly thing needed and the ther parts are nt used.（可可果水可以直接饮用，豆荚的干果可以提神。但在制作传统的巧克力时，可可果里的种子是唯一被需要的，其它部分不需要。）可知关于可可果，文中提到了三个方面。故填Three.
（5）细节理解题。根据最后一段In additin t health，Brenner als said that the Caca he uses is farmed in a way that is nt bad t the envirnment.（除了健康，Brenner也说他使用的可可果以一种环保的方式种植。）可知他的可可果以一种环保的方式种植，所以是健康的。故填Because the Caca he uses is farmed in a way that is nt bad t the envirnment.
书面表达
14．（4分）根据情境编英文对话。
假如你是 Tm，你想邀请李伟周六下午到你学校观看篮球赛。但是李伟没有空，他说本周末有太多作业。
Tm： （1） Can yu cme t my schl t watch a basketball game n Saturday afternn？
Li Wei： （2） Srry，I'm nt available.There is t much hmewrk this weekend.
【解答】表示邀请的句型"Can yu cme t..."，我的学校my schl，观看篮球赛t watch a basketball game（用动词不定式表目的），周六下午n Saturday afternn（时间状语后置），组成句子"Can yu cme t my schl t watch a basketball game n Saturday afternn？"；对话中第三人称要转化为第一人称，我没空Srry，I'm nt available，本周末this weekend，有太多作业There is t much hmewrk，组成句子"Srry，I'm nt available.There is t much hmewrk this weekend."
故答案为：Can yu cme t my schl t watch a basketball game n Saturday afternn？
Srry，I'm nt available.There is t much hmewrk this weekend.
15．（6分）小写作
关于滨州，你知道多少？请用英语简要介绍。
________
【解答】Binzhu is a city in China's Shandng prvince.It's knwn fr its rich histry，beautiful scenery，and unique culture.【高分句型一】The city is als famus fr its delicius cuisine，including famus dishes such as "chicken stewed with rice ndles" and "rice cake with bean paste".In additin，Binzhu is an imprtant transprtatin hub，with cnvenient transprtatin links including railways，highways，and airprts.The city is als a majr ecnmic center，with industries such as textiles，chemicals，and machinery manufacturing.Finally，Binzhu is als famus fr its beautiful natural envirnment，with many natinal parks and scenic spts.【高分句型二】
16．（20分）假如你是笑笑琳（Xia Xialin），上周末你邀请你的美国朋友 Jesn 到家里吃饭。他觉得你做的西红柿炒鸡蛋（scrambled eggs with tmates）很好吃，于是给你发来电子邮件询问制作方法。请你根据提示，给他回复一封邮件，向他介绍西红柿炒鸡蛋的制作过程。
提示：
（1）原料：一个西红柿、两颗鸡蛋、半个青椒（green pepper）、盐、油（il）；
（2）步骤：
•西红柿和青椒切碎；
•鸡蛋打散、加盐；
•平底锅（pan）热油，炒（scramble）鸡蛋；
•加人西红柿和青椒翻炒两分钟后加盐即可。
注意：
（1）表达正确，语句通顺。
（2）邮件须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥。
（3）80词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。
Dear Jesn，
I'm happy yu like the scrambled eggs with tmates I made.Nw let me tell yu hw t make it.
_____
Yurs，
Xia Xialin
【解答】Dear Jesn，
I'm happy yu like the scrambled eggs with tmates I made.Nw let me tell yu hw t make it.（点明主题）
T begin with，yu'll need the fllwing ingredients：ne tmat，tw eggs，half a green pepper，salt，and il.（介绍原料）There are several steps t making this dish.【高分句型一】First，chp the tmat and green pepper int small pieces.Secnd，break the eggs int a bwl，add a pinch f salt，and beat them well.Then，heat sme il in a pan and scramble the eggs.Furth，add the chpped tmat and green pepper t the pan and stir﹣fry fr abut tw minutes.Finally，sprinkle a little salt ver the dish，and it's ready t serve.【高分句型二】（介绍步骤）
Give it a try and I'm sure yu'll be able t recreate the delicius taste.
Yurs，
Xia Xialin（1）A.ne f
B.sme f
C.any f
D.ther
（2）A.happy
B.imprtant
C.successful
D.busy
（3）A.will be
B.have
C.is
D.are
（4）A.Brwn
D.Brwns
（5）A.up
B.fr
C.at
D.after
（6）A.after
B.until
C.when
D.then
（7）A.eat
B.eating
C.ate
D.t eat
（8）A.aplgize
B.thanks
C.leave
D.knw
（9）A.was surprised
B.made sure
C.is shcked
D.understd
（10）A.place
B.infrmatin
C.stry
D.idea
（1）A.ne f
B.sme f
C.any f
D.ther
（2）A.happy
B.imprtant
C.successful
D.busy
（3）A.will be
B.have
C.is
D.are
（4）A.Brwn
D.Brwns
（5）A.up
B.fr
C.at
D.after
（6）A.after
B.until
C.when
D.then
（7）A.eat
B.eating
C.ate
D.t eat
（8）A.aplgize
B.thanks
C.leave
D.knw
（9）A.was surprised
B.made sure
C.is shcked
D.understd
（10）A.place
B.infrmatin
C.stry
D.idea
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