山东省滨州市滨城区2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末英语试题(word版 含答案)
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1. 本试卷分第 Ⅰ 卷和第 Ⅱ 卷两部分,共12页,满分120分。考试用时120分钟。考试结束后,将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
2. 答卷前,考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在试题卷和答题卡规定的位置上。
3. 第 Ⅰ 卷每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能答在试题卷上。
4. 第 Ⅱ 卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置,不能写在试题卷上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
第 Ⅰ 卷(选择题共80分)
一、听力选择(共20小题,计20分)
略
二、选择填空(共10小题,计10分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
21. Tm is ______ understanding by. We all like making friends with ______.
A. a heB. an; hisC. an; himD. a; him
22. --- Sam, tday is Mther’s Day.
--- Let’s buy ______ fr ur mther after schl.
A. smething special B. anything special
C. special smething D. special anything
23. --- Wh listens ______ in yur class, Tm r Sam?
--- Tm, f curse.
A. carefulB. carefullyC. mre carefulD. mre carefully
24. --- Hw much ______ d we need t make a banana milk shake?
--- Tw bags.
A. bananasB. ygurtC. cffeeD. tea
25. We ______ sme rbts at hme in the future, and there ______ sme in the factries.
A. will have; will hayB. have; will be
C. will have; will beD. will had; will be
26. There is mre space in the high-speed train and the jurney becmes mre ______.
A. dangerusB. bringC. carefulD. cmfrtable
27. --- I think Je has ______ mney than Lisa. but he has ______ friends than her.
--- I agree with yu. Je is kind and he is always ready t help thers.
A. mre; fewerB. fewer; fewerC. less; mreD. less; fewer
28. --- Can yu give me sme advice ______ hw t get gd grades?
--- Sure, yu shuld d yur best t prepare ______ the exam.
A. f; frB. n; fC. n; frD. f; f
29. --- What shuld I d after peeling tw bananas?
--- ______ and put them int the blender.
A. Cut them upB. Cut up themC. Cut it up D. Cut up it
30. —Wuld yu like t g t the mvies with me tnight?
—I’d lve t, but I can’t. I have t ______ my sister. My parents aren’t in.
A. lk atB. lk afterC. lk frD. lk like
三、完形填空(每空1.5分,共15分)
One day, a wman bught a parrt frm a pet stre. Hwever, the wman decided t ___31___ the parrt t the stre the next day. “This bird desn’t ___32___,” she tld the pet stre wner. “Des he have a ___33___?” The wner asked, “Parrts enjy watching themselves in it.” S the wman bught ne and left.
The next day, she came back, saying that the bird still didn’t say anything. “Hw abut a ladder(梯子)? Parrts lve ladders,” the wner said. The wman bught a ladder and left.
But the next day, she was back a ___34___ time. “Des yur parrt have a swing? N? Well, nce he starts ___35___, he’ll talk a lt happily,” the wner said. The wman then bught a swing and left.
When she walked int the stre the next day, she began t cry and said ___36___ “The parrt died.” The pet stre wner was shcked at what she said. “What? I’m srry. Tell me, did he ever say ___37___?” he asked. “Yes, right befre he died,” the wman answered,” in a ___38___ vice, he asked me weakly, “Dn’t they sell any fd at that pet stre?”
Smetimes we frget what’s really necessary in life. We ___39___ have lts f things t d at nce, but we frget t deal with the mst imprtant things first. We have t remember t “___40___ the parrts” in ur lives.
31. A. getB. returnC. passD. leave
32. A. eatB. flyC. talkD. jump
33. A. mirrrB. phtC. screenD. library
34. A. firstB. secndC. thirdD. furth
35. A. exercisingB. swingingC. playingD. helping
36. A. sadlyB. warmlyC. peacefullyD. luckily
37. A. smethingB. anythingC. nthingD. everything
38.A. highB. ludC. lwD. true
39. A. smetimesB. alwaysC. neverD. seldm
40.A. keepB. watchC. feedD. buy
四、阅读理解(每题1.5分,共30分)
A
41. Wh can take part in the cmpetitin?
A. All teenagers.B. Peple f all ages.
C. Children ver 15 years ld.D. Children under 15 years ld.
42. If yu finish yur picture n ______, yu can e-mail it t the cmpetitin.
A. January 21, 2022.B. December 20, 2021.
C. February 20, 2022.D. September 20, 2021.
43. Hw many winners will there be in the end?
A. 3.B. 6.C. 9.D. 12.
44. If Jack is ne f the winners, but nt the tp three winners, what will he get?
A. A mdel car.B. A trip t Japan.
C. An iPad r a smart phne.D. An iPad and a smart phne.
45. Which ne is right accrding t the ntice?
A. T take part in the cmpetitin, yu nly need t draw a picture f yur dream car.
B. If there is nthing special in the car, yu wn’t win the cmpetitin.
C. Yu have t take a ride in the dream car.
D. The result will cme ut n January 20, 2022.
B
Indian pet Rabindranath Tagre(1861-1941)started t write pems(诗歌)at the age f 8. He was the first Asian t win the Nbel Prize in Literature. Being the wrld’s famus wrdsmiths(语言大师), he is famus as the “pet f pets”. 2021 was his 160th anniversary(周年)f his birth.
Tagres’s pems are abut nature, humans and lve. His pem The Champa Flwer, fr example, shws a child’s lve fr his mther. In the pem, the child becmes a champa flwer and spends time with his mm.
His pems are psitive(积极的). We smetimes get wrried when we miss smene r smething. But Tagre wrte: “If yu shed tears(落泪)when yu miss the sun, yu als miss the stars.”
Tagre was als a pet f peace. He hped that all cuntries culd wrk tgether and stp fighting. Indian Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina said it is the “humanism” in Tagre’s pems that makes them special.
46. Why d peple call Tagre the “pet f pets”?
A. Because he was the nly Asian t win the Nbel Prize.
B. Because he was the wrld’s yungest pet.
C. Because he is the mst famus pet in histry.
D. Because he is ne f the mst famus wrdsmiths.
47. What d we knw abut Tagre’s pems?
A. His pems are full f hpe.
B. His pems are all abut flwers.
C. He shws prblems in sme pems.
D. He shws lve fr his mther in every pem.
48. What is the meaning f the underlined sentence?
A. Enjy bth the sun and the stars.B. Try nt t miss anything.
C. Lve what yu have.D. Everything can be yurs.
49. Tagre wuld agree that ______.
A. pets shuld try t be specialB. writing pems can bring peace
C. all cuntries shuld be kind t each therD. peple shuld fight each ther
50. Which f the fllwing is NOT true?
A. Tagre died 160 years ag.
B. Tagre was a lver f peace.
C. Tagre’s pems can encurage(鼓励)peple.
D. Tagre started t write pems when he was very yung.
C
The “pst-00s” Olympic champin team
China’s pst-00s athletes attracted a lt f attentin at the Tky Olympics. They were calm, prfessinal and strng in the cmpetitin. Remember these yuthful faces wh had their mments n the Olympic stage.
51. Wh was the first t win the gld medal in the 2020 Olympics accrding t the passage?
A. Yang Qian.B. Li Bingjie
C. Chen Yuxi and Zhang JiaqiD. Zhang Changhng
52. Hw many Chinese wmen wn an Olympic medal f any clur in the wmen’s 400-metre freestyle befre Li Bingjie?
A. neB. TwC. NneD. Many
53. Which may be the secret t Zhang Changhng’s success accrding t the passage?
A. He brke the wrld and Olympic recrd.
B. He was the yungest Olympic athlete
C. It was the last shting event in the Tky Olympics
D. He nly stayed fcused n his psitin and actin.
54. Which tw athletes are f the same age accrding t the passage?
A. Chen Yuxi and Zhang JiaqiB. Yang Qian and Li Bingjie
C. Yang Qian and Zhang ChanghngD. Li Bingjie and Zhang Changhng.
55. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. Li Bingiie set a new wrld recrd in the wmen’s 400-metre freestyle final.
B. These pst-00s athletes were calm, prfessinal and strng in the cmpetitin.
C. Chen Yuxi and Zhang Jiaqi gt 466 pinty in the wmen’s synchrnized 10-metre platfrm event.
D. The last shting event f the Tky Olympics wasn’t men’s 50-metre rifle three psitins.
D
It was an early spring mrning. I was driving hme dwn a quiet cuntry rad. Suddenly, I saw a rck up(小突起)ahead in the middle f the rad. As I slwed t g arund it, I nticed that it had a head and was lking up at me. It was a turtle(龟). It was sitting in the sun t warm up. I stpped t the side f the rad and picked it up. I knew if I mved the turtle ff t the side f the rad, it wuld just mve back t the warmer place as sn as I left. What if it was hit by a car? Nt knwing what else t d, I carried it t my car.
When I finally gt hme, I picked it up again and went t the frest behind my huse. After lking arund a bit I saw a clear place. The sun was shining dwn n a rck. I slwly put the turtle dwn n it and tk a few steps back. A few minutes later the head slwly came ut and started enjying the sun nce mre. I smiled and went back t my huse.
My simple act f kindness didn’t seem like much in the eyes f the wrld, but it made a difference in the life f ne turtle and in the heart f ne man. Mst f us g thrugh ur lives and want t make sme big differences in this wrld. Hwever, any kind act can als makes a difference. Next time when yu see thers need a helping hand, just d it.
56. At the beginning, the writer didn’t think it was a turtle but a ______.
A. birdB. carC. rckD. hle
57. Why did the writer carry the turtle t his car?
A. Because he wanted t keep it as his pet.
B. Because he thught thers wuld take it hme.
C. Because he wanted t send it t a warmer place.
D. Because he thught the rad was dangerus fr it.
58. Where did the writer put the turtle at last?
A. In a z.B. In a frest. C. In his huse. D. In a river.
59. What d yu think f the writer?
A. HnestB. BraveC. KindD. Active
60. Why des the writer write this passage?
A. T ask us t prtect turtles.
B. T encurage us t help the pr.
C. T tell us any kind actin is meaningful.
D. T give us advice n keeping a turtle.
五、情景交际(每小题1分,共5分)
从方框中选出合适的句子填入空白处,使对话完整、通顺。(有一个多余选项)
A: Hi, William. Wuld yu like t help save the envirnment?
B: Sure. But what can I d?
A: Well. ___61___
B: Oh, that’s easy. In fact, I always turn ff the light when I am ut. What’s next?
A: Secnd, yu can ride yur bicycle. ___62___
B: OK. That will help t keep fit, t. What else?
A: ___63___
B: Gd idea.
A: ___64___
B: Yu mean when I have shamp(洗发水)in my hair?
A: Yes. And yu can als take a shrter shwer.
B: ___65___
A: Of curse, we have t save water.
B: OK.
第 Ⅱ 卷(非选择题共40分)
六、词汇运用(共10题,计10分)
阅读下面的短文,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
Zhang is the principal and funder f the Huaping Senir High Schl fr Girls, the ___66___(cuntry) first public high schl that prvides free educatin fr female students, in Lijiang, Suthwest China’s Yunnan Prvince. In 2020, the schl had the ___67___(many) students wh went t universities in Lijiang. These wuld never have happened withut Zhang Guimei.
In 2001, Zhang, a teacher at that time, ___68___(find) that many girls living in the muntains had little chance f getting gd ___69___(educatinal). Zhang wanted ___70___(build) a free schl fr them.
Between 2003 and 2007, Zhang spent vacatins ___71___(ask) peple t give mney fr her schl. Hwever, she nly gt abut 10,000 yuan, far frm enugh t build a schl. In 2007, Zhang went t the ___72___(17) CPC Natinal Cngress. At the meeting, Zhang’s stry was reprted. Peple acrss the cuntry knew ___73___(she) and her dream. Later Zhang gt enugh mney and she started the schl in September, 2008. During the past 12 years, ver 1600 girls finished frm the schl and gt ___74___(high) educatin at universities. “It is my greatest ___75___(happy) t be able t change at least ne generatin(一代人)thrugh educatin,” Zhang said.
七、翻译句子(每题1分,共5分)
76. I wuld als like t invite each parent t bring ne bk as a gift fr the new library.
77. Cut the turkey int thin pieces and eat the meat with vegetables.
78. 如果我们今天举办班级派对,一半的同学将不会来。(class party)
79. 每一个人都应该为保卫地球尽一份力。(play a part)
80. 滨州是中国最美的城市之一。(ne f)
八、任务型阅读(每题1分,共5分)
Because f COVID-19, fewer peple in Thailand have been visiting zs. The animals are getting a little lnely. An 11-year-ld girl is ding smething quite unusual: perfrming music fr z animals. She has fund a great way t cheer them up.
Seenlada Supat takes her keybard t a z nce a week t play ppular sngs fr the animals. She dresses herself frm head t te in an alligatr(鳄鱼)cstume. “I want t help them relax and be there with them. In this way, they wn’t feel t lnely.” the girl says.
Her audience includes lemurs(猴狐), hipps, zebras and many ther animals. They seem t enjy the shw. The lemurs even jump nt her instrument and press buttns. “I dn’t mind. It’s like they’re playing music with me, t,” says the girl.
Fr Seenlada, it’s als a way t practise befre a live audience. This helps her beat her stage fright. It is really a win-win(双赢)n bth sides. What d yu think?
81. Hw des Seenlada cheer lnely animals up?
82. What des Seenlada wear when she perfrms?
83. Hw fen des Seenlada play fr the animals?
84. Wh is Seenlada’s audience at the z?
85. Why is Seenlada’s perfrmance a win-win?
九、书面表达(共1题,计20分)
假如你是林涛,Tm是你的朋友。请根据表格中所提供的信息,写一篇短文介绍自己及Tm的情况。
要求:1. 包括表格中所有内容。语句通顺,意思明确,书写工整。
2. 可适当发挥,不少于80词。
参考答案
一、听力选择(共20小题,计20分)
略
二、选择填空(共10小题,计10分)
21~25CADBC26~30DCCAB
三、完形填空(每空1.5分,共15分)
31~35BCACB36~40ABCBC
四、阅读理解(每题1.5分,共30分)
41~45DBCDB46~50DCACA51~55ACDCB56~60CDBCC
五、情景交际(每小题1分,共5分)
61~65AFEDC
六、词汇运用(共10题,计10分)
66. cuntry’s; 67. mst; 68. fund; 69. educatin; 70. t build
71. asking; 72. seventeenth; 73. her; 74. higher; happiness
七、翻译句子(每题1分,共5分)
76. 我希望每位家长都可以带一本书作为给新图书馆的礼物。
77. 把火鸡切成薄片,和蔬菜一起吃。
78. If we hld the class party tday, half f ur classmates wn’t cme.
79. Everyne shuld play a part in prtecting the earth.
80. Binzhu is ne f the mst beautiful cities in China.
八、任务型阅读(每题1分,共5分)
81. She perfrms music fr z animals.
82. She wears an alligatr cstume.
83. Once a week.
84. Lemurs, hipps, zebras and many ther animals.
85. Because it’s als a way t practise befre a live audience and helps her beat her stage fright.
九、书面表达(共1题,计20分)
略Dream Car Art Cmpetitin
D yu have a creative idea what the car f the future might lk like? Cme t jin the 2022 Dream Car Art Cmpetitin.
Children f the fllwing ages can take part in the cmpetitin:
Grup 1: Under 8 years ld
Grup 2: 8-11 years ld
Grup 3: 12-15 years ld
Yu shuld draw yur dream car n a piece f paper. Yu shuld als describe hw the car wrks and what makes it special. Then, send yu picture t tytacntest@qq.cm. The clsing date(截止日期)is January 20, 2022. The result will cme ut in a mnth. There will be three winners in each grup. They each can get an iPad and a smart phne. The tp three winners will als take a trip t Japan in 2022
Octber 10, 2021
The first gld medalist
Yang Qian tk the first gld medal f the 2020 Olympics n July 24. The 21-year-ld shter achieved the tp hnur in the wmen’s 10-metre air rifle(女子米气步枪)event.
Chinese peple were prud f Yang’s victry. They were als delighted by hw cute the girl lked. Everyne lved her baby face and lucky duck hair clip!
The swimming “Wnder Girl”
On July 26, Li Bingjie wn brnze in the wmen’s 40 meter freestyle(女子四百米自由泳)final. The 19-year-ld hit the wall in 4: 01.08. The result brke her wn Asian recrd. It was the secnd medal f the Chinese swimming army in Tky. Li was the first Chinese wman t have wn an Olympic medal f any clur in this event.
The diving--teen du(二人组)
Chen Yuxi and Zhang Jiaqi wn the secnd gld medal fr the Chinese diving team n July 27. The du tk part in the wmen’s synchrnized 10-metre platfrm(女子双人十米跳台)event. They finished with 363. 78 pints ver five runds.
The calm genius
Zhang Changhng tk the last shting gld f the Tky Olympics n August 2. With 466 pints, he set a new wrld and Olympic recrd in men’s 50-metre rifle three psitins(男子五十米步枪三姿). The 21-year-ld became the yungest Olympic gld medalist in the event.
The Olympic newcmer was calm thrughut the cmpetitin. He stayed fcused n his psitin and actin, rather than n the ther cmpetitrs. That was perhaps the secret t his success.
A. Yu can start by turning ff the light.
B. D yu have any gd idea?
C. Will that help the envirnment?
D. And turn ff the shwer when yu’re nt using it.
E. Try t recycle paper, like newspapers, magazines, and s n.
F. If nt necessary, dn’t take a taxi.
Infrmatin
Lin Ta
Tm
Age
13
13
Height(cm)
170
175
Dream jb and hw t d that
engineer,
study math really hard
New Year’s reslutin
physical health
Winter vacatin plans
read mre bks
visit grandparents,
learn t make a mdel rbt
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