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英语人教版 (2019)Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations优秀ppt课件
展开单击输入您的封面副标题
动词ing形式做定语和表语
Leading-in
Lk at the pictures belw and try t describe them in English.
Hw d yu think these lanterns?
These lanterns are
amazing.
Which festival is it?
During the Mid-Autumn Festival in China, families gather t admire the mn and enjy delicius mncakes.
What are they ding?
shining
Families celebrating the Lunar New Year can enjy dragn dances and carnivals tgether.
exciting
Task1: Read the sentences belw and discuss the functins and meaning f -ing frm.
These lanterns are amazing. During the Mid-Autumn Festival in China, families gather t admire the shining mn and enjy delicius mncakes. Families celebrating the Lunar New Year can enjy exciting dragn dances and carnivals tgrther.
1. 单个动词的-ing形式作定语,位于被修饰名词的前面,表示被修饰词的性质、特征或用途。
2. –ing 形式短语作定语时, 放在所修饰的名词之后, 表主动关系或正在进行的动作,意思上相当于一个定语从句。
wh is celebrating New Year
3. 单个的过去分词修饰复合不定代词smething, everything, anything, nthing等,要放在这些词的后面。
4. -ing形式短语也可以用作非限制定语, 相当于一个非限制性定语从句, 这时它与句子其他部分用逗号分开。
wh is wrking as a teacher,
1. -ing 形式放在系动词之后,表达主动意义或主语的性质和特征,表示“是什么,怎么样”。
一般跟在 be, get, becme, lk, sund, feel, keep, remain, grw, seem, appear 等系动词后面,相当于形容词。
eg:I think the Ri Carnival wuld be the mst exciting.
2. 作表语的现在分词和进行时态的现在分词的区别:
① 作表语的现在分词表示主语的特征和性质。② 进行时态中的现在分词表示主语正在进行的动作。
3. 现在分词与过去分词作表语的区别:
We are ____________(interest) in the film.The film is ____________ (interest) t us. Michelle sunded __________(excite) t hear the news.The news sunded ____________(excite).
interesting
过去分词作表语一般形容人(lk, expressin)现在分词作表语一般形容物
Task 2:Discuss functins f the -ing frm.
① It`ll be t tiring t walk r dance fr a lng time in thse shes.
② Anther example is Hallween, which slwly became an exciting festival fr children, in spite f its religius rigins.
③ The first week was a little cnfusing.
Task 3:Discuss the festival and fill in the blank.
send thank yu cardsck turkeyeat tgethermving
Thanksgiving Festival is a _________ (mve)festival when peple ck turkey and eat tgether, sending thank yu cards t each ther.
decrate Christmas treessend giftsSanta ClausChristmas scks
Peple celebrate Christmas by decrating Christmas trees, sending gifts, preparing Christmas scks fr Santa Claus with _________(smile) face and _________ (shine)eyes.
Peple are celebrating the _________ (exciting)Ri Carnival by dressing up and parading, singing and dancing day and night.
dress up paradesing and danceday and nightexciting
festival fr________dress uptreat r trick
Peple celebrate Hallween by dressing up as __________ (frighten) ghsts and playing “Treat r Trick” at night. Children_________ (give) candies will send their wishes and will nt play a trick n yu.
frightening
festival fr the deadsweep tmbshnr ancestrs
On Tmb-sweeping Day, als _________(knw) as the Qingming Festival, there are a lt f peple in the graveyard __________(sweep) tmbs __________ (hnr) their ancestrs.
Ri Carnival! I spent a really fun day there with my friends. It was great fun walking alng the streets, enjying the relaxing atmsphere! The perfrmances were just amazing.
The Spring Festival in China, especially the dinner n the Lunar New Year's Eve! All family members get tgether. And I get lucky mney in red envelpes frm my parents and relatives, s it's always an exciting time fr me.
Tday 9:05 am Sunnyli
Task4: Discussin: Which festival is the best?
Tday 9:11amVincent 1119
Perhaps Thanksgiving. What culd be better? Families getting tgether and eating delicius fd, peple watching sprts games n TV, friends laughing and talking, etc. Plus there's Black Friday, if shpping is yur thing.
I think it`s Christmas. I just can`t take my eyes ff the shining lights n the Christmas trees everywhere. Lts f smiling faces, and peple singing Christmas carls and wishing each ther“Merry Christmas!”
Tday10:11amWizard_Oz
Discussin: Which festival is the best?
Tday10:24amCper_08
Task4: Cmplete the passage with the apprpriate –ing frm.
La Tmatina is a festival that takes place in the Spanish twn Bunl every August. I think many fd festivals are ________ because peple are just eating. Hwever, this festival is ___________ because peple dn't actually eat the tmates. Instead, they thrw them at each ther ! The
number f peple _________ part in this tmat fight can reach up t 20,000, and it is a very _______ fight that lasts fr a whle hur. The _________ thing is hw clean Bunl is after the tmates are washed away after the fight. This is because the juice frm tmates is really gd fr making surfaces clean!
1. The plants that they fund there were (astnish)2. I was (astnish) t learn that his lng lst child had been fund.3. It is ________(amaze) that the by played the trumpet s well at the pening ceremny. 4. He lked (interest) in the idea I put frward. 5.Please stp making the nise—it’s getting _______ (anny).
6. Yur task is ____________(clean) the living rm befre the Spring Festival. 7.Her jb is __________(check) letter f credit and terms f cntract.8. Be brave. Yu lk like a ___ bird (frighten)9. The fierce lin lks ___ (frighten). Keep away frm its cage r it will attack yu.
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