福建省龙岩市2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末质量检测英语试卷
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I. 听力(共三节, 20小题;每小题1. 5分, 满分30分)
第一节听下面五个句子, 从每小题所给的A、B、C 三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。(每个句子读两遍)
第二节听下面七段对话, 从每小题所给的A 、B 、C三个选项中选出正确答 案。(每段对话读两遍)
听第1段对话, 回答第6小题。
6. What will Judy d t relax herself?
A. Play chess B. D hmewrk C. Listen t music.
听第2段对话, 回答第7小题。
7. Hw des Jane g t wrk nw?
A. By car. B. By taxi. C. By bike.
听第3段对话, 回答第8小题。
8, When will the man pickup the wman?
A. At 5. 00. B. At 6:00. C. At 7:00
听第4段对话, 回答第9小题。
9. What bag will the wman use?
A. A paper bag. B. A clth bag C. A plastic bag
听第5段对话, 回答第10、11小题。
10. Where did Li Hua spend her summer vacatin?
A. In a bx factry B. In a railway statin C. In a cmmunity center.
11 What can we knw abut Li Hua?
A. Brave. B. Helpful. C. Serius
听第6段对话, 回答第12、13 小题。
12 What is Lisa asked t d first?
A. Greet grandma. B. Play with cusins. C. Stay at hme.
13 What's the relatinship between the tw speakers?
A. Teacher and student. B. Brther and sister. C. Father and daughter
听第7段对话, 回答第14、15小题。
14 What's the cnversatin mainly abut?
A. Jim's travel. B. Jim's changes C. Jim's hbbies
15 What is Jim busy ding nw?
A. Learning French B. Making new friends. C. Talking with peple
第三节听下面对话, 根据你所听到的内容, 完成以下表格, 每空填一词。 (对话读三遍)
Ⅱ. 选择填空(共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
21. It was quite _________ hnr fr a little girl t be invited by President Putin.
A. a B. an C. the
22. China launched the Shenzhu-17 manned spaceship ___________ Octber 26th.
A. in B. n C. at
23. —What d yu tw make such a strange thing fr?
—It's ur ____________. I can't tell yu.
A. spirit B. secret C. service
24. —Why d yu lk ______________tday?
— Because I stayed up late last night.
A. sleepy B. excited C. nervus
25. —Yu're late again, Tm.
—Srry, I ___________ a wrng bus.
A. gt n B. gt t C. gt ff
26. Schls and parents always ____________students nt t swim in the river.
A. encurageB. allwC. warn
27. —David, yu brke the windws!
—Srry, I didn't d it _____________.
A. n purpse B. fr certain C. by chance
28. —I tried many ways t slve the prblems, but ________ f them wrked.
—Never give up. Yu'll surely make it.
A. nne B. all C. neither
29. — Dad, culd I watch the mvie S Lng fr Lve tnight?
—Of curse, if yur hmewrk _______________.
A. finishes B. was finished C. is finished
30. —I dn't care what Jhn thinks.
—Well, yu ____________. I think his pinins can make yu better.
A. culd B. wuld C. shuld
31. —S yu believe that we shuld spend mre time reading?
—___________ . It's imprtant fr English learning.
A. Exactly B. Prbably C. Hardly
32. —Yu're sitting alne here. What's up?
—I'm thinking abut __________at tmrrw's meeting.
A. when t say B. what t say C. where t say
33. —Will yu g t the Science Museum with us?
—N, thanks. I ____________ it twice.
A. visit B. will visit C. have visited
34. —Des yur uncle ften practice taichi in the park?
—Yes._____________ the weather is fine.
A. As well as B. As lng as C. As sn as
35. —Wuld yu please tell me _____________________?
— By keeping a diary every day.
A. why yu want t study English
B. whm yu ften speak English with
C. hw yu imprve yur English writing
Ⅲ. 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1. 5分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 从每小题所给的A 、B 、C三个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处 的最佳答案。
In a far-away village in Wanzhu district, Chngqing, a by's parents wrk far frm hme, leaving him in the care f his grandmther. He cmes hme every Friday and 36 t schl in the city every Sunday. T make the jurney easier, he and the driver Cheng Lin, have develped a 37 . “cde”. When the by's schlbag is hanging utside the huse, it “ 38”Mr. Cheng, “I need t catch the bus t schl tday. ”
The parents f the by are deeply 39 when they knw this. They shw their heartfelt 40 t Mr. Cheng. They feel happy that there is 41 taking care f their sn while they are away.
Mr. Cheng. 42 the Lutian t WuqiaNan Statin bus fr many years. There are many left-behind 43 n this bus line. 44 realizing the imprtance f his rle in their lives, he has paid mre attentin n Fridays and Sundays.
The driver's kindness t the by warms the hearts f many peple. "He is a gd driver. The schlbag is their cde, packed with, 45inside, ”ne wrte nline.
36. A. gets upB. ges backC. gives away
37. A. specialB. lcalC. difficult
38. A. warnsB. tellsC. intrduces
39. A. changedB. affectedC. tuched
40. A. giftsB. messagesC. thanks
41. A. smeneB. nbdyC. anyne
42. A. designsB. drivesC. repairs
43. A. childrenB. husesC. animals
44. A. WhileB. ByC. Withut
45. A. imaginatinB. curageC. lve
IV. 阅读理解(共两节, 25小题;满分45分)
第一节阅读下列短文, 根据短文内容, 从题中所给A 、B 、C 、D四个选项 中, 选出最佳答案。(共20小题;每小题2分, 满分40分)
A
Peple in ancient China wrked lng hurs each day. T relax themselves, they invented many games. Here are sme f them.
46. Ancient Chinese peple invented the games fr ____________.
A. cmpeting B. relaxing C. exercising D. fighting
47. ___________ was very ppular in Sng Dynasty.
A. Glf B. Chuiwam C. Cuju D. Archery
48. The mst famus archery cmpetitin was held by a(an) _____________.
A. player B. sldier C. emperr D. gentleman
49. Hw many players were prbably there in a cuju match?
A. 10. B. 15. C. 16. D. 24.
50. In which sectin f a magazine can yu read the text?
A. Histry and culture. B. Fd and health.
C. Business and travel. D. Science and technlgy.
B
Alng the Zhngshan Suth Rad in Nanjing, there are 38 plane trees wearing new clrful “sweaters”. The creative wrks, which are designed by the students f Nanjing Freign Language Schl (NFLS)and knitted(编织)by artists, bring much warmth t the city in autumn.
The activity was named "Our Plane Trees". T get the designs, art grup teachers at NFLS thught f five tpics: traditinal culture, respect t the artists, envirnmental awareness (意识), dreams in uter space, and the future wrld. In the end, nearly 200 wrks were sent in. Knitting artists chse 38 wrks t knit and dress up the plane trees.
“Frm Vincent van Ggh's famus painting Sunflwers, I felt warm smiles and expressins f hpe frm the yellw clr. I want t pass it n in my design, "said Li Qingze, a Grade 8 student. Anther girl, Sun Ruxi, created a wrk named The Pulse r Life. She used strng lines in green t shw life and green develpment. She was surprised t see that in the final knitting wrks, the artists added sme blue and white flwers. " They made me feel the cming f spring, "said she.
The sweaters didn't use any chemical materials, nt even glue. After the shw. students will recycle the wl. They can d mre things with it. “The art is envirnmentally friendly, and it makes ur city lives warmer and mre clrful, "said Xia Xin, ne f the knitting artists.
51 The creative “sweaters” were designed by sme _____________.
A. students B. teachers C. wrkers D. artists
52 The designs cvered the tpics EXCEPT________________.
A. the future wrld B. traditinal culture
C. the deep-sea dream D. envirnmental awareness
53. What clrs can we find in Sun Ruxi's wrk?
A. Yellw, blue and white. B. Green, blue and white.
C. Green. yellw and white. D. Blue, green and yellw.
54. What des the underlined wrd "They" in paragraph 3 refer t?
A. Smiles. B. Designs. C. Sweaters. D. Flwers.
55. What can we learn frm paragraph 4?
A. Students will sell the wl.
B. Peple in the city are friendly.
C. The weather in the city is getting warmer.
D. The shw des n harm t the envirnment.
C
It was the last day f the final exam. On the steps f ne building, a grup f engineering students were talking abut their exam which wuld begin in a few minutes. There was cnfidence n their faces. This was their last exam—then n t graduatin (毕业)and jbs. After fur years f cllege, they felt ready t see the wrld.
The exam, they knew, wuld be easy. The prfessr(教授)said they culd bring any bks r ntes they wanted. They went int the rm. The prfessr gave ut the papers. And smiles became bigger as the students saw there were nly five questins.
Three hurs passed. The prfessr began t cllect the papers. The students n lnger lked cnfident. Instead, they lked wrried. The prfessr asked, “Hw many f yu finished all five questins?"Nt a hand was raised.
“Hw many answered fur?”Still n hands. “Three? Tw?"“One, then?”
But the class still stayed quiet. The prfessr put dwn the papers. “That is what I expected, "he said. "I just want t tell yu that even thugh yu have finished fur years f cllege, there are still many things abut engineering that yu dn't knw. The questins yu culd nt answer are abut things yu will wrk with every day. "Then, smiling, he added, “Yu will all pass this curse, but remember—even thugh yu are nw cllege graduates, yur educatin has just started. ”
56. Hw did students feel befre the exam?
57. The students didn't answer any questins because _______________.
A. there were t many questins
B. they thught the exam was unnecessary
C. the prfessr was strict with them
D. the questins were beynd their learning
58. The prfessr wanted t tll his students
A. educatin shuld start at an early age
B. engineering is a difficult subject t learn
C. never t stp learning, even after graduatin
D. exams are nt always as easy as they think
59. Which in the crrect rder f the events accrding t the text?
①The class kept quiet ②The students became wrried.
③The prfessr handed ut papers. ④The students lked cnfident.
A. ③④②①B.④③②① C.②③④① D.④③①②
60. What can be the bent title fr the text?
A. An Unfrgettable Exam B. A Funny Prfessr
C. An Engineering Lessn D. A Special Cllege
D
It has been tw mnths since Richard Watsn wre 200 special transmitters (信号发射机)fr his cws. They are parts f an artificial intelligence (AI) system named Ida This AI system can send messages t Watsn's phne when his cws are healthy r when they are nt feeling well, and it can tell hw many animals are sick t the dairy farmers(奶农)and als help them pick ut the sick animals.
With the Al system, farmers can get the infrmatin they need frm their phnes instead f ging l the farms t check animals every day. S, this Al system can help peple spare their time t d ther things. Many dairy farmers are interested in Ida. Watsn is ne f them On a cmmn mrning in March, he pulled ut his phne t check his Ida App. It shwed that Cws l 97800 and Il 97782 were eating less. This might mean that there was smething wrng with them.
Hwever, sme farmers say, “I can find ut the cw that isn't feeling great just by lking at her eyes. "Mark Rdgers is a neighbr f Watsn's. He said, "This is what I can d by myself. My experience can help me lk after them better. Technlgy isn't always useful. "
Ida was develped by the cmpany Cnnecterra. Yasir Khkhar, the cmpany's bss, said he came up with the idea while he was living n a farm in Hlland. The system can recrd cw's behavirs by studying vides f them. It nw can track seven cws' behavirs The cmpany is still trying t imprve this technlgy t prvide much mre cnvenience(便利)fr farmers.
61. The Al system Ida can help farmers ______________.
① lk after their animals ② pick ut the sick animals
③number the sick animals ④ change animals' behavirs
A. ①② B. ②③ C. ③④ D. ②④
62. What's the main idea f paragraph 2?
A. Farmers have prblems feeding cws.
B. Farmers are busy checking the animals.
C. AI technlgies are used in many fields.
D. This AI system is ppular with dairy farmers.
63. What can we infer frm the text?
A. Yasit Khkhar will stp his cmpany business
B. Richard Watsn will keep mre cws n his farm.
C. Mark Rdgers desn't want any help frm the system.
D. The system can als prvide the cws with medical treatment
64. Which f the fllwing best describes Yasir Khkhar?
A. Creative B. Brave. C. Hnest. D. Friendly
65 What's the main purpse f the text?
A. T list the features f Ida.
B. T imprve the design f Ida
C. T give the intrductin f Ida.
D. T explain the develpment f Ida.
第二节阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的 最佳选项, 使短文通顺、连贯, 意思完整。(共5小题;每小题1分, 满分5分)
E
Every mrning yu get up, wash yur face, brush yur teeth, eat breakfast and get ready fr yur day. These daily actins are s cmmn that yu dn't think abut them much.66_________
Astrnauts eat and drink differently in space. They have special plates s that their fd desn't flat (漂浮)away. 67_______________
Sleep is als different in space. 68___________ They tie themselves t the wall s that they dn't flat arund when they are sleeping.
69__________ Since there is n gravity and astrnauts flat instead f walking r running, their muscles becme weak very quickly. They have t exercise n special machines every day s that this desn't happen.
Hwever, it is nt all hard wrk in space. When they are nt ding science experiments, writing reprts r exercising, there is a little time fr fun. 70______________. The astrnauts n the Internatinal Space Statin can even cnnect t the Internet.
V. 情景交际(共5小题;每小题2分, 满分10分)
根据情景提示, 用英语完成下列各题。
71. 对方说 “Thank yu”, 你可以这样回应:
___________________________________________________________________________.
72. 你迫不及待想看这部电影、可以这样说:
____________________________________________________ the mvie.
73. 你看到一个同学在踩踏草坪, 可以这样劝说:
Please ______________________________________________________________________.
74. 你预祝对方比赛取得成功, 可以这样说:
___________________________________________________________________________.
75. 你想邀请对方参观你们学校, 可以这样表达:
_________________________________________________________________ ur schl?
VI. 看图写话(共5小题;每小题2分, 满分10分)
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词, 写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
76. enjy77. be harmful t 78. shuld
79. invent, 1895 80. while
VII. 短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分, 满分10分)
阅读下面短文, 根据语境或所给单词的提示, 在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词, 要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确, 使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
The il-paper umbrella has a histry 81_________ ver 1,000 years in China. It used t be a water-prf (防水的)tl fr daily use.
It is said that nce Lu Ban and his yunger sister visited the West Lake. It started raining suddenly. The sister said, “Let's have 82________ cmpetitin. Befre sunrise tmrrw,
wh cmes up with a way t make it pssible fr peple t visit the West Lake even n rainy days will be the 83________ (win). ”Lu Ban spent the whle night 84________(build) ten pavilins(亭)arund the lake.
The next mrning, the sister 85____________ (hld)smething unusual in her hand. It culd be pened int a rund shape. It was. 86 (make)f silk and bamb strips (竹条). It culd be pened and clsed 87__________ (easy). It was light, beautiful and easy t carry. Lu Ban said, “Yu win. Yur 'pavilin' can prtect 88___________ (we)frm rain. "S the umbrella was invented.
Later, peple used much 89____________ (cheap) paper t make the umbrella, and brushed tung il acrss the surface t make it water-prf. That was. 90___________ the il-paper umbrella was invented. It greatly helped ancient Chinese peple g ut n rainy days.
VIII. 书面表达(满分15分)
91. 假定你是某外国语学校的一名学生, 你们学校准备举办“校园科技创意大 赛”, 你设计了一款“语言学习助手机器人”的作品参赛。请你根据下表内容, 用英语写一篇短文来介绍你的作品。词数80左右。
要求:
1. 必须包含所有提示信息、可适当发挥, 开头已给出, 不计入总词数。
2. 意思清楚, 表达通顺, 行文连贯, 书写规范;
3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名。
Hell, everyne! I'm glad t intrduce my new inventin.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
An Envirnmental Meeting
Time
Last16_________
Place
In Fuzhu
Cntent(内容)
● Care fr wild animals and prtect the 17___________.
●Use 18___________ energy if we drive.
●Encurage students t cllect and srt plastic and sft cans t 19_____.
● Be nt sure whether t have enugh clean water fr everyne because f 20___________ water.
Chuiwan
Chuiwan was ne f the ball games in ancient China which was very ppular in the Sng Dynasty. "Chui" means “hit” and “wan” means “ball”. This sprt was similar t glf. On a large field, the players were divided int tw grups. Usually there were 2 t 10 peple in each grup. Everyne had three chances t hit the ball int hles with a stick.
Cuju
First recrded 2, 000 years ag, cuju is knwn as the earliest frm f ftball. The ball was made f leather n the utside and filled with rice bran(米糠)inside. As a fun and relaxing game, cuju was used in the army t train sldiers. Its rules were similar t ftball's. Each team usually had 12 r 16 players.
Archery
In the western Zhu Dynasty, archery was an imprtant part f educatin fr a gentleman. At the age f 15, they began learning archery. The mst famus cmpetitin was Grand Archery. It was held by the emperr. The cmpetitrs bwed befre shting(射击) and drank tgether after.
A. But what if yu were in space?
B. Exercise is imprtant fr astrnauts as well.
C. They watch mvies, read the news and call friends.
D. Astrnauts need plenty f rest because f hard wrk.
E. They use special bgs fr drinks t keep them inside.
Name
…
Lk
…
Functins
read English news
cmmunicate in English
crrect spelling, prnunciatin, grammar and s n
……
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