沪教牛津版(五四制)七年级下册（新版）Module 3 The natural elementsUnit 8 A more enjoyable school life单元测试同步达标检测题

这是一份沪教牛津版(五四制)七年级下册（新版）Module 3 The natural elementsUnit 8 A more enjoyable school life单元测试同步达标检测题，共26页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，短文选词填空，用所给单词的正确形式填空，改写句子，阅读单选，完形填空，短文首字母填空，阅读回答问题等内容，欢迎下载使用。

（A卷·知识通关练）（原卷版）
一、单项选择
1．Dn’t help ________. He can d it ________.
A．he; himselfB．him; heC．he; himD．him; himself
2．The girl is t yung t lk after ________. Yu shuldn’t leave her at hme ________.
A．her; alneB．herself; alneC．herself; lnelyD．her; lnely
3．There is a “_________” acrss the Taiwan Straits（海峡）.
A．schlB．factryC．bridgeD．city
4．It is dangerus t ________a tent by the river n cludy days.
A．stay upB．stand upC．get upD．put up
5．—Is this yur bicycle?
—N. It is _________.
A．sheB．herC．herselfD．hers
6．—Wh’s yur favrite writer?
—M Yan. ________ bks are very ppular in the wrld.
A．HeB．HisC．HimD．Himself
7．The firemen __________ the fire and saved a by frm the burning building.
A．put nB．put upC．put utD．put dwn
8．—Jasn Yege (易烊千玺) is famus ________ bth an actr and a singer. Many teenagers like him very much.
—My sister als likes him and she ________ many f his psters.
A．fr; puts upB．fr; puts utC．as; puts upD．as; puts ut
9．—Mst buildings in this city are traditinal. If yu walk in the street, it feels like yu are in ld times.
—It must be interesting.
A．nt mdernB．nt newC．nt usual
10．It is dangerus t ________ a tent by（在……旁）the river n windy days.
A．put upB．get upC．cut upD．wake up
11．Yesterday was my birthday. My mum made a nice cake fr me and it tasted _________.
A．wellB．deliciusC．badlyD．deliciusly
12．—I ________ up at 5 am this mrning, s I am very sleepy nw.
—Take gd care f ________.
A．wake; yuB．wke; yurselfC．wake; yurD．wke; yu
13．Help ________, Michael and Jane.
A．yurselfB．neselfC．yurselvesD．himself
14．Tai chi（太极）, part f Chinese culture, can help peple imprve ________ in health.
A．urselvesB．themselvesC．myselfD．yurself
15．Jerry is a CEO f a famus cmpany. He is much _________ than any ther peple.
A．busyB．busierC．the busiestD．mre busy
二、短文选词填空
Cmplete the fllwing passage with the wrds in the bx. Each can nly be used nce.
Charlie and his family dn’t always live in their huse. Smetimes they live in a husebat. There are 4 rms in the bttm f the bat. One f them is his ____16____ bedrm. Anther ne is his bedrm. Then there is a kitchen and a bathrm. Charlie’s bedrm is small, but he likes it very much. There is a small windw. It desn’t pen ____17____ it’s in the water. When the bat is in the water, Charlie can lk ut f his windw and see many fish in the water. Once he saw an ld car under the water. He thught it was fun t see the fish swim thrugh the car windws.In the schl year, Charlie’s family keeps their bat n the bank f the lake. In summer Charlie and his family ften take their bat ut in the middle f the lake. They stay n the lake ____18____ a few weeks. Then they g fishing fr their fd. Charlie’s mther grws vegetables in pts n the bat, s they als have vegetables t eat. When it is very ht, they jump int the water and g ____19____. Charlie thinks a husebat is the best place t live in.
三、用所给单词的正确形式填空
20．Mve the desks int grups ________, bys and girls. (yu)
21．It is ________ t wear a sweater as it’s really ht utside.（necessary）
22．—Help ________ (yu) t sme fish, Kangkang.
—Thank yu.
23．Kitty lst her handbag yesterday. ________, Ben fund it and returned it t her. (luck)
24．Travelling by train is much cheaper and mre ________ than a trip by air. (enjy)
25．He bught _________ (he) a ftball n his way hme yesterday.
四、改写句子
26．It smetimes snws heavily in winter f Shanghai.(改为感叹句)
_______ _______ it smetimes snws in winter f Shanghai!
27．Sme parents fund it unnecessary t take part in sme useless cmpetitins t waste their children’s spare time. (Change it int a cmplex sentence.)
28．D it yurself. (改为否定句)
_________ _________ it yurself.
29．Tm had an enjyable time at the party last night. (改为一般疑问句)
_______ he _______ an enjyable time at the party last night?
五、阅读单选
Mark Wellman began climbing muntains when he was 17 years ld. He lved utdr activities and climbed mst f muntains. Then in 1982, while ging up a difficult muntain in Nrth America, Mark fell 100 feet. He desn’t remember much abut the accident. After that, he culdn’t feel his legs and culd n lnger walk.
Hwever, he is still a muntain climber. He takes part in all the same activities he did befre. Nthing culd stp him, nt even lsing his legs. Since the accident, he has climbed mre than fifty high muntains arund the wrld.
He has takin part in tw Paralympic Games (残运会). He has made films abut disabled peple enjying utdr sprts. He has als written his wn stry in a bk called Climbing Back. The bk has given hpe and curage (勇气) t thusands f peple wh are unable t walk.
Nwadays, Mark Wellman lives in Califmia where he runs a cmpany called “N Limits”. He ften travels arund America and gives speeches abut his stry. He talks t all kinds f peple and he is warmly welcme. Mark tells his listeners that they can vercme any prblems t make their dreams cme true if they dn’t give up.
30．Befre Mark had the accident, he was ________.
A．quietB．naughtyC．helpfulD．active
31．Mark had the accident in ________.
A．Nrth AmericaB．Suth AmericaC．Nrth AfricaD．Suth Africa
32．After the accident, Mark _______.
A．gave up all the utdr activitiesB．was afraid f climbing muntains
C．still tk part in different activitiesD．ran a cmpany in America
33．Mark’s bk Climbing Back is abut _______.
A．hpe and curageB．his wn stry
C．utdr activitiesD．the accident
34．The underlined wrd “vercme” means ________.
A．wrk utB．give upC．find utD．learn frm
35．Mark’s stry tells us that _______.
A．a disabled persn can climb muntains
B．utdr activities can make peple healthier
C．climbing muntains is exciting but dangerus
D．we shuld never lse hpe and curage when we are in truble
六、完形填空
I think the club is great. I really enjy talking with the lder students ____36____ schl life. They can tell me a lt abut things t d at schl.
One student tld me hw he relaxed befre exams. ____37____ student tld me abut great websites fr learning histry and English. The table tennis match was a great idea. I didn’t d very well, but I learnt a lt frm ____38____. A furteen-year-ld girl and a seventeen-year-ld by wn the dubles.
Last year we had the annual Buddy Club Picnic. Everyne ____39____ it. I learnt hw t fish and caught tw fish. I think it might be a gd idea t ____40____ the Buddy Club Picnic t a weekend camping trip. We culd learn t put up tents and find ur way thrugh a frest. Many f the ____41____ students knw hw t d this already. I think they wuld like t teach the yunger students.
36．A．tB．withC．abutD．at
37．A．The therB．AntherC．The thersD．Others
38．A．playingB．watchingC．readingD．practising
39．A．enjyedB．hadC．heldD．learned
40．A．helpB．giveC．changeD．pay
41．A．richerB．clevererC．strngerD．lder
七、短文首字母填空
What d three hearts, eight arms, and ne huge brain add up t? An ctpus(章鱼)—a sea a____42____ that can d amazing(令人惊奇的) things.
Octpuses are very smart. They can learn new things just like humans. They’ve even learned a few skills t get themselves ut f dangerus situatins (情况). Octpuses dn’t have teeth r sharp claws(爪子) t prtect themselves. I____43____, they use mre clever ways t fl their enemies. Octpuses like t hide themselves in the sand. An ctpus can change the clur f its skin t make it lk like sand. And this clur change happens i____44____ less than a minute. A____45____ way an ctpus can hide is by shting ink. The ink is like a clud that hides the ctpus. By the time the ink clears the ctpus has swum away.
If an ctpus is in d____46____, it can als make itself lk like a sea snake. It will hide itself in the sand, leaving tw arms utside. It will change the clur f thse arms t match a sea snake.
But what will ctpus d if there’s n time t hide? It can b____47____ ff ne f its arms.The arm will then change clurs and keep mving arund in the water t take the enemy’s(敌人) attentin away. At the same time, the ctpus swims away t safety. Dn’t wrry thugh. The arm will g____48____ back.
八、阅读回答问题
The Spirit f Christmas
Many wuld agree that when we think f Christmas, we prbably think f gifts, Christmas trees and Santa Claus. But behind all these things lies the true meaning f Christmas: the imprtance f sharing and giving lve and jy t peple arund us. The stry in A Christmas Carl is perhaps the best example f this.
A Christmas Carl is famus nvel written by Charles Dickens. It is abut an ld man named Scrge wh never laughs r smiles. He is mean. He nly thinks abut himself and never treats thers nicely. He just cares abut whether he can make mre mney and he hates Christmas. One Christmas Eve, Scrge sees the ghst（鬼） f Jacb Marley, his dead business partner. Marley used t be just like Scrge, s he is punished（惩罚）after he dies. He warns Scrge t change his ways if he desn't want t end up like him. He als tells Scrge t expect three spirits t visit him.
That night, three ghsts visit Scrge. First, the Ghst f Christmas Past takes him back t his childhd and reminds Scrge f his happier days as a child. Then the secnd spirit, the Ghst f Christmas Present, takes him t see hw thers are spending Christmas this year. Everyne is happy, even pr peple. The last ne, the Ghst f Christmas Yet t Cme, takes him t the future. Scrge sees that he is dead, but nbdy cares. He is s frightened that he wakes up in his bed and finds ut it is nly the next mrning—Christmas Day!

He decides t change his life and prmises t be a better persn. He happily celebrates Christmas with his relatives. He als gives gifts t peple in need. He nw treats everyne with kindness and warmth, spreading lve and jy everywhere he ges. And that is the true spirit f Christmas!
49．Wh wrte the famus shrt nvel A Christmas Carl?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
50．What is the true meaning f Christmas?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
51．Why is Jacb Marley punished after he dies?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
52．Which ghst takes him t see the happiness f the pr during Christmas this year?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
53．Scrge has a terrible dream befre he wakes up n the mrning f Christmas Day, desn't he?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
54．What prbably makes Scrge change his life?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
九、话题作文
55．Write at least 60 wrds n the tpic “My schl life”, using the fllwing questins fr reference. (请根据提示问题，以“我的学校生活”为题，写一篇短文，不少于60个词，标点符号不占格。)
Suggested questins:
(1)Hw is yur schl life?
(2)D yu like yur schl life?
(3)What changes wuld yu like t see in yur schl life?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
A．because B．hiking C．fr D．parents’ E. swimming
Unit 8 A mre enjyable schl life
（A卷·知识通关练）（解析版）
一、单项选择
1．Dn’t help ________. He can d it ________.
A．he; himselfB．him; heC．he; himD．him; himself
2．The girl is t yung t lk after ________. Yu shuldn’t leave her at hme ________.
A．her; alneB．herself; alneC．herself; lnelyD．her; lnely
3．There is a “_________” acrss the Taiwan Straits（海峡）.
A．schlB．factryC．bridgeD．city
4．It is dangerus t ________a tent by the river n cludy days.
A．stay upB．stand upC．get upD．put up
5．—Is this yur bicycle?
—N. It is _________.
A．sheB．herC．herselfD．hers
6．—Wh’s yur favrite writer?
—M Yan. ________ bks are very ppular in the wrld.
A．HeB．HisC．HimD．Himself
7．The firemen __________ the fire and saved a by frm the burning building.
A．put nB．put upC．put utD．put dwn
8．—Jasn Yege (易烊千玺) is famus ________ bth an actr and a singer. Many teenagers like him very much.
—My sister als likes him and she ________ many f his psters.
A．fr; puts upB．fr; puts utC．as; puts upD．as; puts ut
9．—Mst buildings in this city are traditinal. If yu walk in the street, it feels like yu are in ld times.
—It must be interesting.
A．nt mdernB．nt newC．nt usual
10．It is dangerus t ________ a tent by（在……旁）the river n windy days.
A．put upB．get upC．cut upD．wake up
11．Yesterday was my birthday. My mum made a nice cake fr me and it tasted _________.
A．wellB．deliciusC．badlyD．deliciusly
12．—I ________ up at 5 am this mrning, s I am very sleepy nw.
—Take gd care f ________.
A．wake; yuB．wke; yurselfC．wake; yurD．wke; yu
13．Help ________, Michael and Jane.
A．yurselfB．neselfC．yurselvesD．himself
14．Tai chi（太极）, part f Chinese culture, can help peple imprve ________ in health.
A．urselvesB．themselvesC．myselfD．yurself
15．Jerry is a CEO f a famus cmpany. He is much _________ than any ther peple.
A．busyB．busierC．the busiestD．mre busy
二、短文选词填空
Cmplete the fllwing passage with the wrds in the bx. Each can nly be used nce.
Charlie and his family dn’t always live in their huse. Smetimes they live in a husebat. There are 4 rms in the bttm f the bat. One f them is his ____16____ bedrm. Anther ne is his bedrm. Then there is a kitchen and a bathrm. Charlie’s bedrm is small, but he likes it very much. There is a small windw. It desn’t pen ____17____ it’s in the water. When the bat is in the water, Charlie can lk ut f his windw and see many fish in the water. Once he saw an ld car under the water. He thught it was fun t see the fish swim thrugh the car windws.In the schl year, Charlie’s family keeps their bat n the bank f the lake. In summer Charlie and his family ften take their bat ut in the middle f the lake. They stay n the lake ____18____ a few weeks. Then they g fishing fr their fd. Charlie’s mther grws vegetables in pts n the bat, s they als have vegetables t eat. When it is very ht, they jump int the water and g ____19____. Charlie thinks a husebat is the best place t live in.
三、用所给单词的正确形式填空
20．Mve the desks int grups ________, bys and girls. (yu)
21．It is ________ t wear a sweater as it’s really ht utside.（necessary）
22．—Help ________ (yu) t sme fish, Kangkang.
—Thank yu.
23．Kitty lst her handbag yesterday. ________, Ben fund it and returned it t her. (luck)
24．Travelling by train is much cheaper and mre ________ than a trip by air. (enjy)
25．He bught _________ (he) a ftball n his way hme yesterday.
四、改写句子
26．It smetimes snws heavily in winter f Shanghai.(改为感叹句)
_______ _______ it smetimes snws in winter f Shanghai!
27．Sme parents fund it unnecessary t take part in sme useless cmpetitins t waste their children’s spare time. (Change it int a cmplex sentence.)
28．D it yurself. (改为否定句)
_________ _________ it yurself.
29．Tm had an enjyable time at the party last night. (改为一般疑问句)
_______ he _______ an enjyable time at the party last night?
五、阅读单选
Mark Wellman began climbing muntains when he was 17 years ld. He lved utdr activities and climbed mst f muntains. Then in 1982, while ging up a difficult muntain in Nrth America, Mark fell 100 feet. He desn’t remember much abut the accident. After that, he culdn’t feel his legs and culd n lnger walk.
Hwever, he is still a muntain climber. He takes part in all the same activities he did befre. Nthing culd stp him, nt even lsing his legs. Since the accident, he has climbed mre than fifty high muntains arund the wrld.
He has takin part in tw Paralympic Games (残运会). He has made films abut disabled peple enjying utdr sprts. He has als written his wn stry in a bk called Climbing Back. The bk has given hpe and curage (勇气) t thusands f peple wh are unable t walk.
Nwadays, Mark Wellman lives in Califmia where he runs a cmpany called “N Limits”. He ften travels arund America and gives speeches abut his stry. He talks t all kinds f peple and he is warmly welcme. Mark tells his listeners that they can vercme any prblems t make their dreams cme true if they dn’t give up.
30．Befre Mark had the accident, he was ________.
A．quietB．naughtyC．helpfulD．active
31．Mark had the accident in ________.
A．Nrth AmericaB．Suth AmericaC．Nrth AfricaD．Suth Africa
32．After the accident, Mark _______.
A．gave up all the utdr activitiesB．was afraid f climbing muntains
C．still tk part in different activitiesD．ran a cmpany in America
33．Mark’s bk Climbing Back is abut _______.
A．hpe and curageB．his wn stry
C．utdr activitiesD．the accident
34．The underlined wrd “vercme” means ________.
A．wrk utB．give upC．find utD．learn frm
35．Mark’s stry tells us that _______.
A．a disabled persn can climb muntains
B．utdr activities can make peple healthier
C．climbing muntains is exciting but dangerus
D．we shuld never lse hpe and curage when we are in truble
六、完形填空
I think the club is great. I really enjy talking with the lder students ____36____ schl life. They can tell me a lt abut things t d at schl.
One student tld me hw he relaxed befre exams. ____37____ student tld me abut great websites fr learning histry and English. The table tennis match was a great idea. I didn’t d very well, but I learnt a lt frm ____38____. A furteen-year-ld girl and a seventeen-year-ld by wn the dubles.
Last year we had the annual Buddy Club Picnic. Everyne ____39____ it. I learnt hw t fish and caught tw fish. I think it might be a gd idea t ____40____ the Buddy Club Picnic t a weekend camping trip. We culd learn t put up tents and find ur way thrugh a frest. Many f the ____41____ students knw hw t d this already. I think they wuld like t teach the yunger students.
36．A．tB．withC．abutD．at
37．A．The therB．AntherC．The thersD．Others
38．A．playingB．watchingC．readingD．practising
39．A．enjyedB．hadC．heldD．learned
40．A．helpB．giveC．changeD．pay
41．A．richerB．clevererC．strngerD．lder
七、短文首字母填空
What d three hearts, eight arms, and ne huge brain add up t? An ctpus(章鱼)—a sea a____42____ that can d amazing(令人惊奇的) things.
Octpuses are very smart. They can learn new things just like humans. They’ve even learned a few skills t get themselves ut f dangerus situatins (情况). Octpuses dn’t have teeth r sharp claws(爪子) t prtect themselves. I____43____, they use mre clever ways t fl their enemies. Octpuses like t hide themselves in the sand. An ctpus can change the clur f its skin t make it lk like sand. And this clur change happens i____44____ less than a minute. A____45____ way an ctpus can hide is by shting ink. The ink is like a clud that hides the ctpus. By the time the ink clears the ctpus has swum away.
If an ctpus is in d____46____, it can als make itself lk like a sea snake. It will hide itself in the sand, leaving tw arms utside. It will change the clur f thse arms t match a sea snake.
But what will ctpus d if there’s n time t hide? It can b____47____ ff ne f its arms.The arm will then change clurs and keep mving arund in the water t take the enemy’s(敌人) attentin away. At the same time, the ctpus swims away t safety. Dn’t wrry thugh. The arm will g____48____ back.
八、阅读回答问题
The Spirit f Christmas
Many wuld agree that when we think f Christmas, we prbably think f gifts, Christmas trees and Santa Claus. But behind all these things lies the true meaning f Christmas: the imprtance f sharing and giving lve and jy t peple arund us. The stry in A Christmas Carl is perhaps the best example f this.
A Christmas Carl is famus nvel written by Charles Dickens. It is abut an ld man named Scrge wh never laughs r smiles. He is mean. He nly thinks abut himself and never treats thers nicely. He just cares abut whether he can make mre mney and he hates Christmas. One Christmas Eve, Scrge sees the ghst（鬼） f Jacb Marley, his dead business partner. Marley used t be just like Scrge, s he is punished（惩罚）after he dies. He warns Scrge t change his ways if he desn't want t end up like him. He als tells Scrge t expect three spirits t visit him.
That night, three ghsts visit Scrge. First, the Ghst f Christmas Past takes him back t his childhd and reminds Scrge f his happier days as a child. Then the secnd spirit, the Ghst f Christmas Present, takes him t see hw thers are spending Christmas this year. Everyne is happy, even pr peple. The last ne, the Ghst f Christmas Yet t Cme, takes him t the future. Scrge sees that he is dead, but nbdy cares. He is s frightened that he wakes up in his bed and finds ut it is nly the next mrning—Christmas Day!

He decides t change his life and prmises t be a better persn. He happily celebrates Christmas with his relatives. He als gives gifts t peple in need. He nw treats everyne with kindness and warmth, spreading lve and jy everywhere he ges. And that is the true spirit f Christmas!
49．Wh wrte the famus shrt nvel A Christmas Carl?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
50．What is the true meaning f Christmas?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
51．Why is Jacb Marley punished after he dies?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
52．Which ghst takes him t see the happiness f the pr during Christmas this year?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
53．Scrge has a terrible dream befre he wakes up n the mrning f Christmas Day, desn't he?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
54．What prbably makes Scrge change his life?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
九、话题作文
55．Write at least 60 wrds n the tpic “My schl life”, using the fllwing questins fr reference. (请根据提示问题，以“我的学校生活”为题，写一篇短文，不少于60个词，标点符号不占格。)
Suggested questins:
(1)Hw is yur schl life?
(2)D yu like yur schl life?
(3)What changes wuld yu like t see in yur schl life?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
A．because B．hiking C．fr D．parents’ E. swimming
参考答案：
1．D
【详解】句意：不要帮助他。他能自己做。
考查代词。he他，主格；him他，宾格；himself他自己，反身代词。根据第一个空前的“help”是动词可知，第一个空用人称代词的宾格作宾语，排除A和C，第二个空指能自己做，所以用反身代词，排除B，故选D。
2．B
【详解】句意：这女孩太小，不能照顾自己。你不应该把她一个人留在家里。
考查词汇辨析。her她，人称代词宾格；herself她自己，反身代词；alne独自，副词；lnely孤独的，形容词。根据“Yu shuldn’t leave her at hme”可知不能让她自己在家，应是太小不能照顾她自己，第一空用反身代词herself；第二空用副词alne修饰动词。故选B。
3．C
【详解】句意：台湾海峡之间有一座“桥梁”。
考查名词辨析。schl学校；factry工厂；bridge桥；city城市；根据“acrss the Taiwan Straits”可知，跨越海峡的应该是桥梁，故选C。
4．D
【详解】句意：阴天在河边搭帐篷是危险的。
考查动词短语。stay up熬夜；stand up起立；get up起床；put up搭建。根据“a tent by the river n cludy days.”可知，此处是表达“搭帐篷是危险的”。故选D。
5．D
【详解】句意：——这是你的自行车吗？——不。它是她的。
考查代词辨析。she她，主格；her她，宾格或形容词性物主代词；herself她自己，反身代词；hers她的，名词性物主代词。根据“It”可知，代指上文的“bicycle”，因此是她的自行车，用名词性物主代词。故选D。
6．B
【详解】句意：——你最喜欢的作家是谁？——莫言。他的书在世界上很受欢迎。
考查代词辨析。He他，人称代词主格；His他的；Him他，人称代词宾格；Himself他自己。此处应该用形容词性物主代词修饰后面名词bks，表达“他的书”。故选B。
7．C
【详解】句意：消防队员扑灭了大火，从着火的大楼里救出了一个男孩。
考查动词短语辨析。put n穿上；put up张贴；put ut扑灭；put dwn 镇压。根据“The fire”可知，是扑灭火，故选C。
8．C
【详解】句意：——易烊千玺是著名的演员和歌手。 许多青少年非常喜欢他。——我姐姐也喜欢他，她贴了很多他的海报。
考查介词辨析以及动词短语。be famus fr因为……而著名；be famus as作为……而著名；puts up张贴；puts ut扑灭。根据“bth an actr and a singer”可知是作为演员和歌手而出名，用be famus as；根据“many f his psters”可知是张贴海报，用put up。故选C。
9．B
【详解】句意：——这个城市的大多数建筑都是传统的。如果你走在街上，感觉就像回到了过去。——一定很有趣。
考查形容词辨析。nt mdern不现代的；nt new不新的；nt usual不寻常的；traditinal传统的。根据“Mst buildings in this city are traditinal. If yu walk in the street, it feels like yu are in ld times.”可知，像回到了过去，所以是传统的，traditinal与选项B语意相同。故选B。
10．A
【详解】句意：在刮风的日子，把帐篷搭在河边是很危险的。
考查动词短语。put up张贴，搭建；get up起床；cut up切碎；wake up醒来。根据“a tent”可知，此处是指“搭帐篷”，应用动词短语put up a tent。故选A。
11．B
【详解】句意：昨天是我的生日。我妈妈为我做了一个漂亮的蛋糕，味道很好。
考查形容词辨析。well好地；delicius美味的；badly差地；deliciusly美味地。taste是感官动词，后接形容词作表语，故选B。
12．B
【详解】句意：——今天早上我5点醒来，所以我现在非常困。——照顾好自己。
考查时态和代词。yu你；yurself你自己。根据“at 5 am this mrning, s I am very sleepy nw”可知“醒来”是过去发生的动作，用一般过去时，排除AC；第二空表示照顾好“你自己”，用反身代词。故选B。
13．C
【详解】句意：请自便，Michael和Jane。
考查反身代词。yurself你自己；neself某人自己；yurselves你们自己；himself他自己。根据“Michael and Jane”可知有两个人，因此反身代词应用复数形式yurselves。故选C。
14．B
【详解】句意：太极拳是中国文化的一部分，可以帮助人们提高自己的健康水平。
考查反身代词。urselves我们自己；themselves他们自己；myself我自己；yurself你自己。根据“can help peple imprve…”可知，peple是第三人称，提高人们自己，应用themselves。故选B。
15．B
【详解】句意：杰瑞是一家著名公司的首席执行官。他比任何人都忙。
考查比较级。much是修饰比较级的词，此处应用比较级形式，busy的比较级是busier，故选B。
16．D 17．A 18．C 19．E
【导语】本文主要介绍了Charlie家的船屋。
16．句意：其中一间是他父母的卧室。根据“Anther ne is his bedrm.”可知其中一个是他父母的房间，用parents’表示“父母的”。故选D。
17．句意：它打不开是因为它在水里。“它不打开”是因为“在水里”，用because表示“因为”，引导原因状语从句。故选A。
18．句意：它们会在湖上停留几个星期。根据“a few weeks”可知此处用“fr+时间段”结构。故选C。
19．句意：当天气很热的时候，他们跳进水里去游泳。根据“they jump int the water”可知跳进水里游泳，g swimming“去游泳”。故选E。
20．yurselves
【详解】句意：孩子们，你们自己把桌子分成几组。yu“你，你们”，主格或是宾格；yurselves“你们自己”，反身代词。根据“bys and girls”可知，应该是你们自己把桌子分成几组，所以横线处缺的汉意是你们自己。故填yurselves。
21．unnecessary
【详解】句意：外面真热，没必要穿毛衣。此空为形容词作表语，根据“... wear a sweater as it’s really ht utside.”可知天气热不需要穿毛衣，unnecessary表示“没必要的”。故填unnecessary。
22．yurself
【详解】句意：——康康，吃点鱼吧。——谢谢。固定短语help neself t sth“随便吃”，此处应用yu的反身代词yurself，故填yurself。
23．Luckily
【详解】句意：Kitty昨天丢了手提包。幸运的是，Ben找到了它并把它还给了她。根据句意可知，空处的词是修饰整个句子，应是副词；根据“Ben fund it and returned it t her”可知，找到了丢失的手提包是一件幸运的事，luck“幸运的”，形容词，对应的副词是luckily“幸运地”，句首首字母大写。故填Luckily。
24．enjyable
【详解】句意：乘火车旅行比乘飞机便宜得多，也愉快得多。此处在句中作表语，用形容词，表示“令人愉快的”，故填enjyable。
25．himself
【详解】句意：昨天他在回家的路上给自己买了一个足球。短语buy neself sth.“给某人自己买某物”；he“他”，是人称代词主格，此处用he的反身代词himself，故填himself。
26． Hw heavily
【详解】句意：上海的冬天有时下大雪。根据句中的“heavily”可知，本句可以用hw引导的感叹句：Hw+副词+主语+谓语。heavily是副词。故填Hw；heavily 。
27．Sme parents fund (that) it was unnecessary t take part in sme useless cmpetitins t waste their children’s spare time.
【详解】把这个简单句变为复合句，应把fund后的形式宾语it和真正宾语t take part in sme useless cmpetitins t waste their children’s spare time变为宾语从句，故为Sme parents fund (that) it was unnecessary t take part in sme useless cmpetitins t waste their children’s spare time.
28． Dn’t d
【详解】句意：你自己做。原句为肯定祈使句，否定祈使句结构为“dn’t+动词原形”。以Dn’t打头，句首的首字母大写；原句动词原形d紧跟其后。故填Dn’t；d。
29． Did have
【详解】句意：汤姆昨晚在晚会上玩得很开心。根据题干要求，改为一般疑问句，原句中只有一个实义动词had，变一股疑问句要借助助动词，因为原句用的是过去式，即时态为一般过去时所以助动词用did，一般疑问句中有助动词来体现过去时态，原句中的had就要变回原形have，句子开头，首字母大写。故填Did；have。
30．D 31．A 32．C 33．B 34．A 35．D
【导语】本文讲述了马克·韦尔曼喜欢户外活动，爬了大部分的山，但是在1982年发生了一场事故，他感觉不到自己的腿，再也不能走路了，但是即使这样，他仍然继续爬山的故事。
30．推理判断题。根据“Mark Wellman began climbing muntains when he was 17 years ld. He lved utdr activities and climbed mst f muntains.”（马克·韦尔曼17岁时开始爬山。他喜欢户外活动，爬了大部分的山。）可知，在马克出事故之前，他很活跃。故选D。
31．细节理解题。根据“Then in 1982, while ging up a difficult muntain in Nrth America, Mark fell 100 feet.”可知，事故发生在北美洲。故选A。
32．细节理解题。根据“Hwever, he is still a muntain climber. He takes part in all the same activities he did befre. Nthing culd stp him, nt even lsing his legs.”可知，事故后马克仍然参加了不同的活动。故选C。
33．细节理解题。根据“He has als written his wn stry in a bk called Climbing Back”可知，这本书是关于他自己的故事，故选B。
34．词义猜测题。根据“make their dreams cme true if they dn’t give up.”可知，如果不放弃就可以使梦想成真，说明此处是指克服问题，也就和wrk ut“解决”意思想同。故选A。
35．推理判断题。根据“Mark tells his listeners that they can vercme any prblems t make their dreams cme true if they dn’t give up.”同时结合马克事故后继续参加各种活动可知，当我们遇到困难时，我们不应该失去希望和勇气。故选D。
36．C 37．B 38．B 39．A 40．C 41．D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述俱乐部的事情，作者认为俱乐部是个好地方，可以从中学到很多东西，并且年长的学生可以教他们。
36．句意：我确实很喜欢和高年级的学生们谈论关于学校生活的事情。
t朝，对着；with和；abut关于；at在。由“talking with the lder life”可知，此处是关于学校生活与高年级学生谈论。故选C。
37．句意：又一个学生告诉我关于学习历史和英语的好网站。
the ther后接单数或复数名词，表示一定范围内其余所有的人或物；anther又一，再一，后接单数名词；the thers其余的，特指某一范围内的其他全部；thers相当于“ther+复数名词”，不再修饰名词。根据空格后单数名词student以及“One student tld tld me abut great websites”可知此处表达又有一名学生告诉我学习网站的事情。故选B。
38．句意：我打乒乓球不好，但是我通过观看（比赛）学到了很多。
playing比赛，玩耍；watching观看；reading阅读；practising练习。根据“The table tennis match was a great idea. I didn’t d very well, but...”以及“A furteen-year-ld girl and a seventeen-year-ld by wn the dubles”可知，作者本人通过观看他人比赛学到很多。故选B。
39．句意：每个人都很享受。
enjyed享受；had有；held举办；learned学习。根据“I learnt hw t fish and caught tw fish”可知，作者觉得野餐很好，大家都很享受。故选A。
40．句意：我认为将朋友俱乐部野餐变为周末露营旅行可能是一个好主意。
help帮助；give给；change改变；pay支付。根据“ Buddy Club Picnic t a weekend camping trip”可知，野餐变为周末露营旅行。故选C。
41．句意：许多高年级的学生们早已经学会了做这个。
richer更富有的；cleverer更聪明的；strnger更强壮的；lder年长的。根据“they wuld like t teach the yunger students”可知，此处指的是高年级学生。故选D。
42．(a)nimal 43．(I)nstead 44．(i)n 45．(A)nther 46．(d)anger 47．(b)reak 48．(g)rw
【导语】本文讲述了章鱼脱离危险的技能。
42．句意：一只章鱼——一种能做惊人事情的海洋动物。根据“An ctpus(章鱼)”结合首字母可知，章鱼是一张海洋动物，animal“动物”符合语境，故填(a)nimal。
43．句意：相反，他们用更聪明的方法来愚弄敌人。根据“Octpuses dn’t have teeth r sharp claws(爪子) t prtect use mre clever ways t fl their enemies”结合首字母可知，章鱼没有牙齿或锋利的爪子来保护自己。相反，他们用更聪明的方法来愚弄敌人。instead“相反”，副词，故填(I)nstead。
44．句意：这种颜色的变化发生在不到一分钟的时间里。根据“less than a minute.”以及首字母提示可知此处应用介词“in+一段时间”的结构，故填(i)n。
45．句意：章鱼的另一种隐藏方式是射出墨水。根据“ an ctpus can hide is by shting ink.”可知是指章鱼的另一种隐藏方式，anther“另一个”符合语境，故填(A)nther。
46．句意：如果章鱼处于危险之中，它也可以让自己看起来像一条海蛇。根据“If an ctpus is can als make itself lk like a sea snake. ”可知此处是固定结构in danger“在危险中”。故填(d)anger。
47．句意：它可以折断自己的一只手臂。根据“It ne f its arms”可知章鱼会把自己的手臂折断，break ff“折断”符合语境，空前有情态动词can，动词用原形。故填(b)reak。
48．句意：手臂会长回来的。根据“Dn’t wrry thugh. The arm ”可知，章鱼的手臂会长回来的，grw back“长回来”，空前有will，动词用原形。故填(g)rw。
49．Charles Dickens（did）. 50．The imprtance f sharing and giving lve and jy t peple arund us. 51．Because he is mean. /Because he nly thinks abut himself and never treats thers nicely. 52．The Ghst f Christmas Present. 53．Yes, he des. 54．He has a dream and in the dream he meets his dead business partner Jacb Harley and three spirits and they teach him hw t behave. /When he sees in his dream that the peple are spending their Christmas happily and n ne will cry fr him after he dies, he thinks he must have a change.
【分析】Scrge吝啬，不为别人着想，一天他做了一个梦，梦中生前跟他同样吝啬的工作伙伴说他在死后受到了惩罚，劝解他要改变。然后三个鬼魂带他去看了他小时候，去看了别人怎么过圣诞节，然后又看了他死后的情景。他死后没人为他悲伤，哭泣。他非常的害怕，因此他做出了改变。
49．根据A Christmas Carl is famus nvel written by Charles Dickens.可知《圣诞颂歌》作者是查尔斯·狄更斯。故答案为Charles Dickens（did）.
50．根据But behind all these things lies the true meaning f Christmas: the imprtance f sharing and giving lve and jy t peple arund us.可知圣诞节的真正意义在于给予和分享的重要性，给我们身边的人爱和欢乐。故答案为The imprtance f sharing and giving lve and jy t peple arund us.
51．根据He is mean. He nly thinks abut himself and never treats thers nicely.和Marley used t be just like Scrge, s he is punished（惩罚）after he dies.可知Marley跟Scrge一样，只想着自己，从来不对别人好，很吝啬，所以死后被惩罚了。故答案为Because he is mean. /Because he nly thinks abut himself and never treats thers nicely.
52．根据Then the secnd spirit, the Ghst f Christmas Present, takes him t see hw thers are spending Christmas this year. Everyne is happy, even pr peple.可知the Ghst f Christmas Present带着Scrge去看了其他人是怎么过圣诞节，每个人都很开心，甚至是穷人。故答案为The Ghst f Christmas Present.
53．根据He is s frightened that he wakes up in his bed and finds ut it is nly the next mrning—Christmas Day!可知Scrge早晨起来的时候很害怕，可推测这个梦对他来说是噩梦。问句是一个一般疑问句，因此是肯定回答，Yes, he des. 故答案为Yes, he des.
54．根据本文第二段和第三段内容，Scrge梦到他的工作伙伴和另外三个死去的鬼魂，带他去看了其他人怎么过圣诞节，去看了他的童年有多快乐，最后带他去看了他死后的情景，没有人为他伤心。这让他非常的害怕，因此他改变了。故答案为He has a dream and in the dream he meets his dead business partner Jacb Harley and three spirits and they teach him hw t behave. /When he sees in his dream that the peple are spending their Christmas happily and n ne will cry fr him after he dies, he thinks he must have a change.
55．例文：
My schl life
My schl life is nt s enjyable. I have t d a lt f hmewrk every day. S I have n time t take part in mre activities and have trips t ther places. I dn’t like my schl life nw. Althugh I have cmputer lessns every week, tw students have t share a cmputer. I hpe that everyne in my class can have a cmputer at schl. It wuld be necessary and cnvenient fr every student t have a cmputer at schl. We can chat with each ther nline and write t each ther by e-mail and we will becme gd friends.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇话题作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：本文要点提示中给出了三个问题，考生需注意三个问题都要回答，可以适当添加细节，突出重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图。通过回答第一个问题“我的学校生活没有那么愉快”开头，以引出下文重点内容；
第二步，介绍学校生活不受喜欢的原因；
第三步，具体阐述写作内容。通过“做家庭作业、上电脑课”两方面具体阐述第三个问题，表达“希望每个人都能有一台电脑以方便交友”的愿望。
[亮点词汇]
① take part in参加
② chat with sb.与某人聊天
[高分句型]
① Althugh I have cmputer lessns every week, tw students have t share a cmputer. （althugh引导的让步状语从句）
② It wuld be necessary and cnvenient fr every student t have a cmputer at schl. （it作形式主语的句型）