备考2024届高考英语一轮复习基础自测练习第一部分过透教材Unit2Alife’swork外研版选择性必修第三册

这是一份备考2024届高考英语一轮复习基础自测练习第一部分过透教材Unit2Alife’swork外研版选择性必修第三册，共4页。试卷主要包含了　 pse　v，　 grcery　n，　 faraway　adj，　 trial　n，　 curtyard　n，　 precius　adj，　 maximum　n，　 plish　v等内容，欢迎下载使用。

Ⅰ.核心单词——写其形
1. pse v.（使）摆好姿势
2. grcery n.食品杂货店
3. faraway adj.遥远的
4. trial n. 试验
5. curtyard n. 庭院，院子
6. precius adj.珍稀的；贵重的
7. maximum n.最大量，最大值
8. plish v. 擦亮，擦光
9. bark v. （狗）吠叫
10. mdest adj.谦虚的，谦逊的
11. essay n. 短文，论说文
12. cmprise v. 包括，由……构成
Ⅱ.拓展单词——通其变
1. fascinate v. 深深吸引，迷住→ fascinatin n. 着迷，迷恋→ fascinating adj.极有吸引力的，迷人的→ fascinated adj.入迷的
2. fashin n. 时尚→ fashinable adj.流行的，时兴的
3.prsper v. 繁荣；兴旺；成功；发达→ prsperus adj. 富裕的，繁荣的，兴旺的，发达的→prsperity n. 兴旺；繁荣；成功；昌盛
4. restre v. 修复，整修→ restratin n. （旧建筑或旧家具等的）修复，整修
5. exaggerate v. 夸大，夸张→ exaggeratin n. 夸大，夸张
6. preserve v.维护，保护；保存→ preservatin n.维护，保护；保存
7. dminate v. 支配，控制，主宰→ dminant adj. 占支配地位的；占优势的→ dminance n. 优势；支配地位
8. architect n. 建筑师；设计师→ architecture n. 建筑风格，建筑设计→architectural adj.建筑学的
9. ambitin n. 雄心；追求的目标→ ambitius adj.宏大的，艰巨的；有雄心的
10. assciate v. 与……有关→ assciatin n. 关联；联系→ assciated adj.有关联的，相关的
11. analyse/analyze v. 分析→ analysis n. 分析→ analyst n.分析师
Ⅲ.阅读单词——晓其意
1.lens n. （照相机、摄像机的）镜头
2.celebrity n. 名人，明星
3.craftsmanship n. 手艺；工艺；技艺
4.atmic adj. 原子能的；核能的
5.sptlight n. 聚光灯；媒体的关注
6.harsh adj. 恶劣的，艰苦的，严峻的
7.antique n. 古董，古玩，古物
8.wrkplace n. 工作场所
9.painstaking adj. 小心的；费尽心思的；精心的
10.nnetheless adv. 然而，但是；尽管如此，虽然如此
11.apt adj. 适当的，恰当的
12.timeless adj. 永恒的，恒久的；永不过时的
Ⅳ.核心短语——明搭配
1. devtin t... 对……的热爱/奉献
2. nthing mre than 只不过；仅仅
3. fascinatin with/passin fr... 对……的着迷/酷爱
4. regardless f 不管，不顾
5. apprach t sth. 做某事的方法；对某事的态度
6. day in， day ut 日复一日
7. riginate frm 起源于，发源于
8. range 从……到……变化；在……范围内变化
9. t life 使……恢复生机
10. 既不……也不……
11. pass n/pass 把……传给……
12. take n 承担；呈现；雇用
13. take up 开始从事；占据；接受
14.by trial and errr 反复试验（以得出最佳结果）
15.think utside the bx 不拘一格地思考，跳出框框思考
16.break new grund 开辟新的领域；有新发现
Ⅴ.经典句式——会运用
1.These things were real， and it was within their reality that Cunningham saw bth beauty and ptential.（强调句型）
这些东西是真实的，正是在它们的真实中，坎宁安看到了美和潜力。
2.He valued his integrity and wuld nt be bught by anyne， n matter hw many free clthes r flights t faraway destinatins he was ffered.（"n matter＋疑问词"引导的让步状语从句）
他珍视自己的正直，不会被任何人收买，无论提供给他多少免费的衣服或远程航班。
3.This lack f self-interest and prmtin kept Cunningham fcused n his craft，enabling him t capture New Yrk’s unique street style.（keep＋宾语＋宾补）
不追求自身利益和晋升使坎宁安能够专注于他的手艺，捕捉到纽约独特的街头风格。
4. If it hadn’t been fr a three-episde dcumentary， utsiders wuld never have knwn that the plainly-dressed peple wrking here are masters f their craft， wh have spent their lives restring precius antiques.（虚拟语气，不用倒装）
如果不是因为一部三集的纪录片，外人永远也不会知道，在这里工作的穿着朴素的人是工艺大师，他们一生都在修复珍贵的古董。
5. It is suddenly clear that when the clck masters say that "these antiques have lives"， it is neither an exaggeratin nr a metaphr.（It is＋adj.＋that...）
人们突然明白了，当钟表大师们说"这些古董有生命"时，这既不是夸张，也不是比喻。
语境自测
Ⅰ.单词拼写（用本单元词汇）
1.A dg was in the yard， wh barked （吠叫） when he saw a stranger cming.
2.We shuld try ur best t find varius ways t preserve and spread traditinal Chinese culture.
3.The beautiful scenery in that faraway muntain village is beynd descriptin.
4.If yu bserve that tree in the curtyard every day， it will gradually rt in yur heart.
5.Dn’t waste yur precius time， fr yuth， nce spent， will never cme again.
6.The mre learned a man is， the mre mdest he usually becmes.
7.I advise yu t plish up yur article nce mre befre yu send it t the editr.
8.The cuple make their living by running a small grcery .
9.The teacher asked us t write an essay abut ur hmetwn.
10.I saw sme freign friends psing fr a picture when turing the Great Wall.
Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.In Chinese culture， the number "fur" is usually assciated with bad luck， but actually there isn’t any assciatin between them.（assciate）
2.He is an ambitius man wh can d anything in rder t achieve his ambitin . （ambitin）
3.The cuntry was nce prsperus ， but after the war all had changed and the peace and prsperity were nwhere t be seen. （prsper）
4.Nicki is a fashinable girl. Whatever the latest fashin is， yu can be sure she will be wearing it. （fashin）
5.Unemplyment is the dminant issue. The party which has the ability t slve the prblem will gain dminance in the electin. （dminate）
6.The architecture （architect） f the eighteenth century is quite different frm nw， s the restratin （restre） f the building is nt easy.
7.He is a financial analyst ， and his statistical analysis indicates huge prfits this year. （analyse）
Ⅲ.用方框内短语的适当形式完成句子
nthing mre than regardless f by trial and errr take n take up
1.Failure is the mther f success，which means prgress will be made nly by trial and errr .
2.It is believed that smartphnes nt nly take up ur valuable time， but als d great harm t ur health.
3.I dn’t think that glbal warming means nthing mre than a rise in the wrld’s temperature.
4.Sme insects take n the clr f their surrundings t prtect themselves.
5.Always remember t find the psitive side f each situatin， regardless f hw difficult the situatin is.
Ⅳ.句式仿写
1.正是因为恶劣的天气，这场篮球比赛才不得不推迟。（强调句型）
It was because f bad weather that the basketball match had t be put ff.
2.她不管怎么用力推都打不开那扇门。（"n matter＋疑问词"引导的让步状语从句）
She culdn’t pen the dr n matter hw hard she pushed .
3.地址如有变动，请尽快通知我们。（keep＋宾语＋宾补）
Please keep us infrmed f any change f address as sn as pssible.
4.要是没有我英语老师的帮助，我不会在英语写作比赛中获得第一名。（虚拟语气）
If it hadn’t been fr my teacher’s help， I wuldn’t have wn first prize in the English Writing Cmpetitin.
5.你没通过考试不足为奇，因为你没有付出努力。（It is＋adj.＋that...）
It’s nt surprising that yu failed the exam ， because yu hadn’t made an effrt.