备考2024届高考英语一轮复习基础自测练习第一部分过透教材Unit4Aglimpseofthefuture外研版选择性必修第三册

这是一份备考2024届高考英语一轮复习基础自测练习第一部分过透教材Unit4Aglimpseofthefuture外研版选择性必修第三册，共4页。试卷主要包含了　 victim　n，　 client　n，　 hrizn　n，　 cell　n，　 bund　adj，　 frwn　v，　 tightly　adv，　 clue　n等内容，欢迎下载使用。

Ⅰ.核心单词——写其形
1. artificial adj.人造的，人工的
2. victim n. 受害者
3. client n. 客户，客人，顾客
4. hrizn n. 地平线
5. cell n. 细胞
6. bund adj.可能的
7. mechanical adj.机械的
8. frwn v. 皱眉
9. tightly adv. 紧紧地
10. clue n. 线索，提示
Ⅱ.拓展单词——通其变
1. human n. 人adj.人的，人类的→ humanity n. 人类；人性
2. assist v. 帮助，协助→ assistant n. 助手，助理→ assistance n. 帮助，支持
3. ptential adj.潜在的n. 潜力；可能性，潜在性→ ptentially adv. 潜在地
4. autmatin n. 自动化→ autmatic adj.自动的→ autmatically adv. 自动地
5. capable adj.有能力的→capability n.能力；才能→ capacity n. 能力，才能；容量→ incapable adj.无能力的
6. regulate v. 控制，管理→ regulatin n. 规章制度
7. legal adj.合法的；法律的→ illegal adj.非法的，违法的→ illegally adv. 非法地
8. mral adj.道德的→mrality n. 道德 → immral adj.不道德的，道德败坏的
9. assess v. 评价，评定→ assessment n. 评定，评估
10. cycle n. 自行车v.骑自行车→ cyclist n. 骑自行车的人
11. demand n. 需要，需求v. 强烈要求；需要→ demanding adj.要求高的；苛求的
12. imitate v. 模仿→ imitatin n. 仿制品；模仿，效仿
13. desperate adj.拼命的，绝望的→ desperately adv. 拼命地，绝望地→ desperatin n. 绝望
14. fault n. 缺陷→ faulty adj.有故障的，有缺陷的
15. cnsistent adj.一贯的，一致的→ cnsistently adv. 一贯地→ cnsistency n. 前后一致，连贯性
Ⅲ.阅读单词——晓其意
1.susceptible adj. 易受影响的
2.leap n. 剧变
3.cite v. 引用，引述
4.reckn v. 认为，以为
5.agile adj. 敏捷的，灵活的
6.slpe v. 倾斜，成斜坡
7.hp n. 跳跃
8.squeak v. 发出吱吱声
Ⅳ.核心短语——明搭配
1. artificial intelligence 人工智能
2. happen t 遭到，遇到
3. s far 迄今为止
4. in cntrast 相比之下
5. hang ut 闲逛，常去某处
6. lie in 存在，在于
7. agree n 就……达成一致意见
8. be bund t 很有可能，肯定会
9. g thrugh （法律、合同等正式）通过；仔细察看；经受
10. as thugh 似乎，仿佛，好像
11. change ne’s mind 改变看法，改变主意
12.be susceptible t 易受……的影响
13.wipe ut 摧毁；使灭绝
14.bank n 依靠，指望
15.n the hrizn 将要发生
Ⅴ.经典句式——会运用
1.Every recmmendatin she gives me is great since she can predict if I will like a particular restaurant .（since引导原因状语从句）
因为她可以预测我是否会喜欢某一个餐厅，所以她推荐给我的每一个（餐厅）都很棒。
2.I can’t understand why sme peple wrry s much. I hpe mre breakthrughs in AI will be made sn， s that we can enjy mre and mre cnvenience .（s that引导目的状语从句）
我不明白为什么有些人如此担忧。我希望人工智能领域能尽快有更多突破，这样我们就能享受越来越多的便利。
3.The uter side f the crater slped suthward and the Earth， which was lw in the suthern sky， was nearly full， s that the entire crater-slpe was brightly lit . （s that引导结果状语从句）
环形山外侧向南倾斜，南面天空下方的地球几乎全部显现了出来，因此整个环形山山坡都被照亮了。
4.Jimmy， expert thugh he was ， culdn’t utrace Rbutt， wh didn’t need a spacesuit， and had fur legs and tendns f steel.（thugh引导让步状语从句，使用倒装）
吉米虽然是个能手，但论速度他比不过罗布，因为它不用穿太空服，还有四条腿和钢铁做的肌腱。
语境自测
Ⅰ.单词拼写（用本单元词汇）
1.Whever can prvide any clue （线索） t the accident will be highly rewarded.
2.The gvernment and the whle sciety are taking great care f the fld victims （受害者）.
3.This was the first time that the Winter Olympics had taken place n almst 100％ artificial （人造的） snw.
4.It’s high time we acted t "heal" the wrld. With jint effrts， she is bund t regain her vigr！
5.Befre she left， she hugged her husband tightly ， her eyes filled with tears f gratitude.
6.The article published in the newspaper attacked the immral behavir in public places.
7.Studying abrad can braden ur hrizns and increase ur abilities， such as mastering a language and cmmunicating with peple.
Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.The experts have assessed the damage caused by the disaster， but it is said that their assessment is nt accurate. （assess）
2.In remte areas， many peple hunt animals illegally . What they d is illegal and they shuld be punished.（legal）
3.I think the by has the ptential fr painting. And he is ptentially very successful in the future， but he needs training nw.（ptential）
4.This is a demanding jb. The manager always demands that tasks be finished within the deadline. （demand）
5.Faced with this serius prblem， he desperately tried t find a slutin. But， finally， he gave up in desperatin . （desperate）
6.It’s nt what we d nce in a while that shapes ur lives， but what we d cnsistently （cnsistent）.
7.As an assistant ， she always assists the manager in dealing with prblems. The manager thinks highly f her assistance . （assist）
8.I’ve been a prfessinal cyclist fr years， but when I cycled t the West Lake， I hurt my knees， which ended my career. （cycle）
Ⅲ.用方框内短语的适当形式完成句子
1.The new mdel electric car went thrugh many safety tests befre it was released nt the market.
2.He had made the decisin and wuld nt change his mind .
3.Intrduce yur new friends t yur ld nes s that yu can all hang ut tgether.
4.3-D technlgy can be used in a plenty f fields and is bund t benefit us in the future.
5.In mst cases， gd cmmunicatin can help wipe ut misunderstandings and build a gd relatinship.
6.I have sent her several letters， t which she hasn’t replied s far ， s I decide t write her again.
7.After the refrm， their business has expanded， while urs， in cntrast ， has declined.
Ⅳ.句式仿写
1.人们普遍认为人类比动物优越，因为人类可以使用工具。（since引导原因状语从句）
It is widely believed that human beings are superir t animals since humans can use tls .
2.你最好一次做一件事，这样你就能集中精力。（s that引导目的状语从句）
Yu’d better d ne thing at a time， s that yu can cncentrate n it .
3.大雨持续了大约一周，因此运动会不得不推迟到下个月。（s that引导结果状语从句）
The heavy rain lasted fr abut a week s that the sprts meet had t be put ff until next mnth.
4.尽管这很危险，消防员还是冲进着火的房子，救出了被困的孩子们。（thugh引导让步状语从句，使用倒装）
Dangerus thugh it was ， the firefighter dashed int the burning huse and rescued the trapped children.s farwipe utchange ne’s mind
in cntrasthang utg thrughbe bund t