浙江省宁波市2023-2024学年八年级上册期末阶段性评估英语模拟试题（附答案）

这是一份浙江省宁波市2023-2024学年八年级上册期末阶段性评估英语模拟试题（附答案），共13页。试卷主要包含了 B等内容，欢迎下载使用。

试卷 = 1 \* ROMAN I 听力（共15分）
= 1 \* ROMAN I. 听短对话，回答问题。
听下面5段对话, 回答问题。（每小题1分,共5分）
1. Hw ften des the wman drink cffee?
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week.C. Three times a week.
2. Where did the man g last summer?
A. Qinghai. B. Ningxia. C. Beijing.
3. What des the man say abut Dennis?
A. He was funny. B. He kept laughing. C. He was the wrst.
4. Where des the cnversatin take place?
A. In the living rm. B. In the ffice. C. In the classrm.
5. When will the train leave?
A. At 7:40. B. At 8:40. C. At 9:40.
= 2 \* ROMAN II. 听长对话，回答问题。（共5题，每小题1分，共5分）
听第一段长对话，回答6—7两小题。
6. What’s the relatinship between Nelly and Lisa?
A. They are twin sisters.
B. They are teacher and student.
C. They are mther and daughter.
7. What is Lisa like?
A. She is utging. B. She is quiet. C. She is gd at sprts.
听第二段长对话，回答8—10三小题。
8. What des the girl ask Ken t d at nce?
A. T stp eating. B. T d hmewrk. C. T listen carefully.
9. Which f the fllwing is NOT ne f Ken’s reslutins?
A. Exercise a lt. B. D sme reading. C. Learn t play the guitar.
10. What time may it be nw?
A. Eight in the mrning. B. Tw in the afternn. C. Six in the evening.
Ⅲ. 听下面短文, 回答问题。（5分）
11. Wh is mst prbably the speaker?
A. A teacher.B. A parent. C. A guest.
12. Which event is the speaker talking abut?
A. The sprts meeting. B. The art festival.C. The cming exam.
13. Hw many students d they need at least t take part in the grup dancing?
A. 8 B. 16C. 18
14. When d they have t hand in the name list?
A. Befre next Wednesday.
B. Befre next Thursday.
C. Befre next Friday.
15. What is the mst imprtant abut the event fr students accrding t the speaker?
A. T get a gd prize.B. T relax and have fun.C. T save much time.
试卷II笔试 （共85分）
Ⅳ．完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Having said gdbye t his parents, Alvin, with his wife Clare and sn Alax set ff back hme. Still 16 , the cuple talked happily. Little Alax, wh is ne year ld,
17 frm time t time. The family were enjying frm the trip.
But abut three 18 later, things began t change. It was starting t snw. Alvin sped up the car, 19 t arrive hme befre dark. But it was t dangerus t drive 20 nw. Because it was snwing mre and mre heavily. S Alvin had t slw dwn. The snw n the highway was getting deeper and deeper 21 it was hard t drive n it. Their car slipped (滑落) ff the way and gt stuck in the deep snw and the engine refused t start again.
“The snw desn’t seem t 22 . Shall we stay in the car waiting t be frzen t death r walk ahead thrugh the snw?” Alvin asked. Clare said she preferred(更喜欢) t walk. S they 23 f the car with their sn and began walking. But 24 was t cme. Sn they lst their way and had t walk aimlessly(无目的地) n and n.
25 came. They were nt afraid f the dark．But they were 26 that pr Alax wuld die f cld. Hwever, their faith(信念) t keep Alax alive made them filled with curage, warmth and strength. They 27 and rested in turn and then cntinued their walk. They had cuntless falls but each time true lve encuraged(鼓励) them t rise t their feet 28 .
One, tw, three, …seven days passed. On the eighth day, 29 at last came frm Alvin’s parents, the plice and lcal peple. But the yung cuple had t have their feet cut ff because f the bad frst-bites(冻伤). 30 , there was nthing seriusly wrng with little Alax.
16. A. surprised B. excited C. tired D. talented
17. A. laughed B. wndered C. cried D. disagreed
18. A. hurs B. days C. weeks D. mnths
19. A. phning B. refusing C. hping D. shaking
20. A. quietly B. slwly C. carefully D. quickly
21. A. befre B. after C. as D. until
22. A. end B. fall C. accept D. expect
23. A. lked ut B. gt ut C. tk ut D. ran ut
24. A. later B. better C. wrse D. earlier
25. A. Rain B. Wind C. Night D. Daytime
26. A. serius B. afraid C. angry D. bred
27. A. std B. discussed C. slept D. tuched
28. A. nce B. tgether C. already D. again
29. A. help B. danger C. luck D. news
30. A. Suddenly B. Luckily C. Similarly D. Clearly
Ⅴ. 阅读理解（共15题，每小题2分，共30分。）
阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Several students frm Class Five, Grade Eight, Yangguang junir high schl talked abut their pinins abut different TV shws.
I lve watching sitcms and cartns, especially when I am sad r dwn. The cnversatins in them make me relaxed. I just need t laugh withut thinking abut anything.
Maria
Many students may nt like news, because they think it is t serius. But I have a strng lve fr it because I can get a lt f infrmatin and I knw what is happening arund the wrld when watching it.
Jhn
I guess many bys like watching sprts shws like basketball and sccer. I am ne f them. I always cheer fr my favrite players when they succeed getting the ball int the basket r scring the gal. The mst exciting part is t see my favrite team make a cmeback(逆转) in the last minute.
David
31. What TV shws des David like?
A. Sitcms.B. Cartns.C News.D. Sprts shws.
32. What des Jhn say abut news?
A. He can get much infrmatin frm it.
B. He thinks it is bring.
C. He thinks it is exciting.
D. He watches it when he is sad.
33. Which f the fllwing statements is true?
A. Maria hardly laughs when she watches cartns.
B. Jhn thinks sprts shws are t serius.
C. David feels excited when his favrite team wins.
D. Bth Maria and Jhn like sitcms.
B
Nte-taking is a skill that can help yu d well in all yur schlwrk. It can make yu cnfident when yu are studying. Unluckily, many students dn’t knw hw t take ntes. Here are sme ways t take ntes.
Write dwn key facts. If yur teacher writes ntes n the blackbard, that’s great. Yu can cpy them r write dwn the mst imprtant facts in class. Different teachers d things differently. Sme teachers may fcus n lts f dates and facts in class, but they nly write the imprtant nes n the blackbard. Other teachers may nt write anything dwn, but they may say smething imprtant ver and ver again.
Ask. Dn’t be afraid t ask yur teacher t repeat what yu miss. If yur teacher speaks t fast and yu can’t fllw what he r she is saying, yu can ask him r her after class.
Cmpare. Cmparing yur ntes with yur classmates’ can be gd fr yur learning. It can als help yu and yur classmates crrect sme mistakes.
Organize. Nte-taking als needs rganizatin. Keep ntes fr each subject in ne ntebk, s that yu can find everything easily when a test cmes.
34. Hw many ways f taking ntes are mentined?
A. Three.B. Fur.C. Five.D. Six.
35. What shuld yu write dwn in yur ntebk in class?
A. Every wrd.
B. The mst imprtant facts.
C. Lts f dates.
D. Mst f the things yu hear.
36. Which way can help yu crrect mistakes in yur ntes?
A. Organizing the ntes.
B. Asking yur teachers fr help.
C. Recpying yur ntes after class.
D. Cmparing yur ntes with thers’.
37. What is the best title fr the passage?
A. Hw t take ntes.
B. Hw t study fr a test.
C. Hw t ask teachers fr help.
D. Hw t crrect sme mistakes.
C
A new study frm Harvard University shws that female(女性的) dctrs are a little better than their male clleagues(同事), but get paid less. Researchers lked at mre than three millin medical recrds. Arund half f these (1.5 millin) were hspitalizatins(住院治疗), and the ther half were fr readmissins (再住院). The percentage f hspital patients wh had t return t hspital, r wh died, was lwer(低的) if the dctr was female. Mrtality rates (the number f peple wh died) were 15.02 percent and readmissin rates were 11.07 percent fr female dctrs, cmpared(对比) with 15.57 percent mrtality and 11.49 percent readmissin rates fr patients f male dctrs.
The researchers did nt give a reasn why wmen prvided(提供) better care fr patients than men. Hwever, researcher Dr. Ashish Jha said that mre patients may be saved in the USA every year . He als said that it was wrng that men gt paid mre than wmen, especially because female dctrs d better than male dctrs.
38. What des a new study frm Harvard University shw?
A. It shws men dctrs prvide better care fr patients than wmen dctrs.
B. It shws wmen dctrs get paid mre than men dctrs.
C. It shws wmen dctrs are mre welcmed by patients.
D. It shws wmen dctrs can d better in their wrk than their men clleagues.
39. What were the mrality rates in the medical recrds if the dctr was male?
A. 15.02 percent B. 11.07 percentC. 15.57 percent D. 11.49 percent
40. In Dr. Jha’s pinin, ______________________.
A. It’s nt right that men get paid mre than wmen
B. men will be able t d as well as wmen in the near future
C. men dctrs treat patients mre nicely than wmen dctrs
D. it is nt suitable(合适的) fr men t be dctrs
41. Which f the fllwing sentences can be best put in in paragraph 2?
A. if male dctrs culd d as well as female dctrs
B. if there are mre male dctrs than female dctrs
C. if female dctrs are careful enugh
D. if male dctrs get paid mre
D
I asked my dad if I had ever made him cry because I culdn’t remember seeing him cry.
“There was nce,” he said.
He tld me that when I was ne, he put a pen, a piece f paper mney, and a ty in frnt f me. He wanted t see which ne I wuld pick. It is a Chinese traditin and a lt f Chinese peple d that fr their kids when they are ne year ld. Accrding t this traditin, what the kid picks shws what he r she will value mst when he r she grws up. If the kid takes the pen, . If the kid takes the mney, . If the kid takes the ty, .
My father was just ding it ut f curisity. It was interesting fr him t see which ne I’d pick. He said that I just sat there and stared at the three things. He sat acrss frm me and waited t see the results.
Accrding t him, I mved tward him and he held his breath. Then I pushed everything aside and went right int his arms. He was cmpletely shcked because he did nt realize he was ne f the chices. And that was the first and nly time I made him cry.
42. Which is the right rder f the missing sentences in the third paragraph?
a. it means he r she will value mney and becme rich
b. it means he r she will be a smart persn
c. it means he r she will like fun things and play a lt
A. abcB. acbC. bacD. cba
43. Why did the father ffer the three things fr the child t pick ?
A. T give the child sme birthday presents.
B. T test if the kid was healthy r nt.
C. T hpe the child will becme rich in the future.
D. T d it ut f curisity and fr fun.
44. What did the writer chse at last?
A. The pen. B. The paper mney. C. The ty. D. His father.
45. Hw did the father feel after his child made the chice?
A. Angry.B. Mved.C. Interested.D. Upset.
Ⅵ、任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题1分；共计5分）
朋友是人生宝贵的财富，下面一些建议能帮助你交到朋友，请从以下选项中选出符合各段意思的小标题，其中有一项为多余选项，并完成第50题。
Friends are imprtant in ur life. Try the fllwing ways, then yu may find that yu have lts f friends t have fun.
46
Stand up straight, make eye cntact with peple and smile! The friendlier yu lk, the mre peple will want t get t knw yu.
47
Lk fr tables with an pen seat. Pick a table that nly has ne r tw persns. Sit dwn and be brave t start a cnversatin.
48
Pick a sprt yu like and try ut fr the team. In this way, yu may becme gd friends with sme f the ther peple n yur team.
49
Jin an after-schl club. Lk fr peple wh have the same hbby as yu. Tell him r her yu wuld like t g t the club tgether with him r her next time.
A. Try ut fr a sprts team.
B. Sit at a new table during lunch.
C. Be friendly.
D. Be brave t start a cnversatin first.
E. Jin an after-schl club.
50. This passage is mainly abut ________________.
A. hw t be friendly
B. hw t make friends
C. hw t start a cnversatin
D. hw t d sprts well
Ⅶ、词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分；共计15分）
A. 根据短文内容及所给汉语注释，写出空白处单词的正确形式。(每空一词)
Nwadays, teenagers always have a lt f wrries. They may have prblems with their schlwrk, friends, teachers and 51 (甚至)parents. What can we d t help them 52 (解决)their prblems? Here is sme advice.
T begin with, teenagers shuld knw that their 53 (主要的)task is t study. Therefre, it is 54 (必要的)fr them t spend mst f their time n study. Secndly, they are suppsed t learn hw t get alng well with friends and teachers. They can d smething tgether with their friends. Fr 55 (实例), they can play sprts with them. Things such as 56 (邀请) their friends t g bike riding r g t the bkstre are als meaningful. Besides, if they have truble with their study, they can ask teachers fr help. 57 (最后), it is f great imprtance fr teenagers t imprve their relatinship with their parents. 58 (虽然)there may be disagreements between them, they shuld nt frget that their parents are thse peple wh have much 59 (经验)and are always there fr them.
All in all, teenagers shuld d what they are expected t d. In this way, nt nly can they enjy 60 (他们自己), but als make preparatins fr a bright future.
B. 根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。(每空一词)
heharduselvely like
Mickey Muse is my favrite cartn character. I like him because I think he is 61 than many ther cartn characters. Anther reasn is that he always tries 62 best and never gives up. Walt Disney, the man behind Mickey Muse, made 87 cartns by 63 Mickey in the 1930s. Because f this, he became rich. In fact, many f us can be 64 Mickey. What we need t d is t study 65 and then ne day we will be successful.
Ⅷ、语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分；共计10分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Once upn a time, there was a prince wh wanted t marry a princess, but she wuld have t be a real princess. He traveled all ver the wrld 66 (find) ne, but nwhere culd he get what he wanted. There were many princesses, but it was difficult t find ut if they were real 67 (ne).
One evening a terrible strm came, there 68 (be) thunder and lightning, and the rain pured dwn. Suddenly there was 69 knck at the gate, and the king went t pen it. A girl was standing in frnt f the gate. 70 embarrassed(尴尬的) she lked! The water ran dwn frm her hair and clthes. 71 , she said she was a real princess.
“Well, we will sn find that ut,” thught the ld queen. But she didn’t say 72 (smething). Instead, she laid a pea n the bttm f the bedrm bed. Then she tk twenty mattresses and laid them n the pea and then twenty quilts n tp f the mattresses. In the mrning, the queen asked hw the girl had slept. “Oh, very 73 (bad)!” said the girl. “Only Gd knws what was in the bed. I was lying n smething hard. Nw I am black and blue all ver my bdy.”
Nw they knew that she was a real princess 74 she had felt the pea right thrugh the twenty mattresses and the twenty quilts.
Nbdy but a real princess culd be as sensitive(敏感的) 75 that. S the prince and the princess gt married and lived happily tgether.
X、书面表达（本题有1小题；共计10分）
76. 上周英语课上，你班开展了一场关于 “Shuld students take part in talent shws?” 的讨论。请根据下表内容，用英语写一篇短文，汇报讨论结果，并谈谈自己的想法。
要求：1. 文章必须包括所给全部内容，并按要求进行补充，可适当增加细节。
2. 开头已给出，不计入总词数。
3. 词数: 80—100。
Last week, we had a discussin abut whether students shuld take part in talent shws. Different students have different pinins.









参考答案和听力
听力材料
第一节
听下面5段小对话。每段对话后有一个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择符合对话内容的最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。（停顿00'02''）
现在，你有5秒钟的时间阅读第1小题的有关内容。（停顿00'05''）
1. M: D yu like cffee, Sue ?
W: Yes, I d. But I nly drink it n weekends, twice a week.
2. W: Mark, where did yu g last summer?
M: Oh, I went t Beijing and visited the Great Wall. It was really wnderful.
3. W: What d yu think f the schl talent shw?
M: It was fantastic. Dennis was s funny. I culdn’t help laughing.
4. W: Time fr class. What are yu ding, Sam?
M: Srry, Miss Claire. I am lking fr my exam paper.
W: Be quick, children. It’s 7：40, the train is leaving in an hur.
M: OK, mum. We are ready.
第二节
听下面两段较长的对话。每段对话后有2～3个小题。请从各题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每个小题；听完后，每个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。对话读两遍。（停顿00'02''）
听下面一段较长的对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。（停顿00'10''）
M: Nelly, is that yur sister Lisa?
W: Yes, it is. We are twins.
M: Ww, n wnder yu lk almst the same.
W: We d. But in sme ways, we are different.
M: Really? Tell me abut it.
W: Well, Lisa is quieter, and I am mre utging. She als gets better grades than I d. I guess I need t be mre hard-wrking.
M: Dn’t wrry. Yu will catch up with her sn.
听下面一段较长的对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。（停顿00'15''）
W: Ken, new year is cming. Are yu making any reslutins fr the new year?
M: I guess s.
W: Like what?
M: I am ging t take up a hbby, maybe painting. I plan t eat less and spend mre time exercising. I will als read mre.
W: That sunds gd. D yu think yu will keep them?
M: I dn’t knw. But yu see, I have t plan first, r I may d nthing.
W: Yu may be right. But right nw yu have t stp eating. It is time fr evening self-study and the teacher is cming.
第三节
听下面一段长对话。对话后有5个小题。请从各题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听对话前，你将有25秒钟的时间阅读每个小题；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。对话读两遍。（停顿00'02''）
现在，你有25秒钟的时间阅读这5个小题。（停顿00'25''）
Bys and girls, as I am sure yu knw, the sprts meeting is fllwed by the art festival. There are many cmpetitins abut the art festival, such as drawing, taking phts, musical instruments and grup dancing. Fr us, the mst imprtant cmpetitin is grup dancing because we need t spend much time practicing. We need at least 18 students t take part in it and there must be girls. Thse students wh are talented in art and music shuld be active in the event. Please give me the name list f the students wh take part in the event by next Wednesday, Nvember 8th. I hpe yu can learn smething frm this event. But the mst imprtant thing is t relax and have fun.
听力测试到此结束。
答案
一、听力
1-5 BCACB 6-10 ABACC 11-15 ABCAB
二、完形填空
16-20 BAACD 21-25 DABCC 26-30 BCDAB
三、阅读理解
31-33 DAC 34-37 BBDA 38-41 DCAA41-45 CDDB
四、任务型阅读
46—50 CDAEB
五、 词汇
A、51. even 52. slve 53. main 54 . necessary 55. example
56. inviting 57. Finally/Lastly 58. Althugh/Thugh 59. experience 60. themselves
B、61.lvelier 62. his 63. using 64. like 65. hard
六、语法填空
66. t find 67. nes 68. was 69.a70.Hw
71. Hwever 72. anything 73.badly 74.because75. as
七、书面表达
76. Last week, we had a discussin abut whether students shuld take part in talent shws. Different students have different pinins.
Sixty percent f the students say that it is OK fr students t take part in talent shws. On the ne hand, they may be able t win a gd prize if they are talented in smething. Then they will becme famus quickly. On the ther hand, talent shws give students a gd way t make their dreams cme true. Hwever, frty percent f the students disagree. They think it takes students much time t practice. This may make them spend less time n study. Als, it is nt easy t succeed. What’s mre, sme students may even give up studying t prepare fr a cmpetitin.
In my pinin, as lng as students are talented, they can have a try because they can learn a lt whether they can win r nt.
Say Yes(60%)
Say N(40%)
Yur pinin(s)
be able t win a gd prize
becme famus quickly
take much time t practice
nt easy t succeed
...