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专题一 四选一阅读 第5讲 体裁微解——应用文 课件-2024年高考英语二轮复习
展开这是一份专题一 四选一阅读 第5讲 体裁微解——应用文 课件-2024年高考英语二轮复习,共31页。PPT课件主要包含了第5讲,体裁微解应用文,解题策略,语篇解读,随堂演练等内容,欢迎下载使用。
应用文包括通知、广告、便条、申请书、个人简介、商品说明与介绍、新闻报道等,形式多样,题材各异(如图示、表格等),措辞简洁明了,直截了当,其目的是向读者传输信息。主要具有以下特点:
高考应用文阅读理解设题以细节题为主,因此,阅读这类文章时,应该在整体把握文章结构的前提下,重点注意细节信息。细节题题干都是相应原文的变形(如同义句改写、词性转换等),因此,要想找到答案就一定要找到题干在原文中的位置,再把原文和选项相比较。做题时,根据所提问题用寻读、跳读的方法可以达到事半功倍的效果。同时,在阅读时也要特别注意文中以粗体、大写、下划线等方式加以提示的文字,因为这很有可能是文章的核心或某一部分内容的概括。具体答题策略如下:
Yellwstne Natinal Park ffers a variety f ranger prgrams thrughut the park,and thrughut the year.The fllwing are descriptins f the ranger prgrams this summer.
本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了黄石国家公园提供的四个护林员项目。
Experiencing Wildlife in Yellwstne(May 26 t September 2)Whether yu’re hiking a backcuntry trail(小径),camping,r just enjying the park’s amazing wildlife frm the rad,this quick wrkshp is fr yu and yur family.Learn where t lk fr animals and hw t safely enjy yur wildlife watching experience.Meet at the Canyn Village Stre.
Junir Ranger Wildlife Olympics(June 5 t August 21)Kids can test their skills and cmpare their abilities t the animals f Yellwstne.Stay fr as little r as lng as yur plans allw.Meet in frnt f the Visitr Educatin Center.Canyn Talks at Artist Pint(June 9 t September 2)Frm a classic viewpint,enjy Lwer Falls,the Yellwstne River,and the breathtaking clrs f the canyn(峡谷) while learning abut the area’s natural and human histry.Discver why artists and phtgraphers cntinue t be drawn t this special place.Meet n the lwer platfrm at Artist Pint n the Suth Rim Drive fr this shrt talk.
Phtgraphy Wrkshps(June 19 & July 10)Enhance yur phtgraphy skills—jin Yellwstne’s park phtgrapher fr a hands-n prgram t inspire new and creative ways f enjying the beauty and wnder f Yellwstne.6/19—Waterfalls & Wide Angles:meet at Artist Pint.7/10—Wildflwers & White Balance:meet at Washburn Trailhead in Chittenden parking area.
21.Which f the fur prgrams begins the earliest?A.Phtgraphy Ranger Wildlife Talks at Artist Wildlife in Yellwstne.
细节理解题。根据每个项目后的时间可知,四个项目中在黄石体验野生动物的项目开始的时间最早。故选D。
22.What is the shrt talk at Artist Pint abut?A.Wrks f famus artists.B.Prtectin f wild phtgraphy skills.D.Histry f the canyn area.
细节理解题。根据“Canyn Talks at Artist Pint(June 9 t September 2)”部分中的“Frm a classic viewpint,enjy Lwer Falls,the Yellwstne River,and the breathtaking clrs f the canyn(峡谷) while learning abut the area’s natural and human histry.”可知,在Artist Pint简短演讲的主题是关于峡谷地区的历史的。故选D。
23.Where will the participants meet fr the July 10 phtgraphy wrkshp?A.Artist Pint.B.Washburn Village Stre.D.Visitr Educatin Center.
细节理解题。根据“Phtgraphy Wrkshps(June 19 & July 10)”部分中的“7/10—Wildflwers & White Balance:meet at Washburn Trailhead in Chittenden parking area.”可知,7月10日的摄影研讨会将在Washburn Trailhead举行。故选B。
AParis is knwn all ver the wrld as a city f art and rmance,with classic lcal tur packages peple can chse frm.
本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了巴黎的四个旅行套餐。
City Tur in Paris Available:DailyWe will begin the day by driving past the Place de la Cncrde,the Champs-Elysées and the Arc de Trimphe.Afterwards,a Seine River bat trip will allw us t see sme f the mst famus landmarks frm the water.Finally,we will visit the Eiffel Twer n the Champs de Mars.
Dinner and Shw at the Mulin Ruge Available:Thur.-Sat.In the evening,guests will meet at the specified departure lcatin t begin this tur.We will see a shw at the Mulin Ruge,which is a generally acknwledged must,while enjying a delicius dinner.The famus Mulin Ruge—where a hit musical mvie gt its name—was funded in 1889,and is marked by the red windmill(风车) n the rf.
Grand Luvre Museum Guided Tur Available:Wed.-Sun.The Luvre is packed with masterpieces frm different perids and cultures.With the help f a guide,visitrs will discver several cllectins ranging frm ancient Greek statues t rmantic French paintings and admire the impressive Luvre Pyramid made f glass and metal.Half Day Versailles Tur Available:Tue.-Sun.Guests will be picked up n the banks f the Seine and enjy a river view by bat fr 30 minutes.Then,we will drive suth-west until we reach Versailles,nce the hme f French ryalty.We can als visit the shps which sell ld and valuable items and the traditinal marketplace.
1.Which place can travelers visit n Mnday?A.Versailles.B.The Mulin Luvre.D.The Seine River.
细节理解题。对比四个旅行介绍中的时间信息可将解题依据定位至City Tur in Paris部分。根据其中的“Afterwards,a Seine River bat trip will allw us t see sme f the mst famus landmarks...”可知,游客在星期一可以参观塞纳河。故选D。
2.What des Dinner and Shw at the Mulin Ruge feature?A.A musical mvie.B.An evening perfrmance.C.A special building.D.An excellent dinner.
细节理解题。根据Dinner and Shw at the Mulin Ruge部分的“In the will see a shw at the Mulin Ruge,which is a generally acknwledged must...”可知,Dinner and Shw at the Mulin Ruge的特色是一场晚间演出。故选B。
3.Which tur might be the mst attractive t peple wanting t buy antiques?A.City Tur in Luvre Museum Guided Day Versailles and Shw at the Mulin Ruge.
细节理解题。根据Half Day Versailles Tur部分的“We can als visit the shps which sell ld and valuable items and the traditinal marketplace.”可知,Half Day Versailles Tur可能对想买古玩的游客最具吸引力。故选C。
B(2023·山东青岛一模)Lndn can be an expensive city t visit if yu g unprepared.If yu g sightseeing in Lndn fr the first time,it is suggested investing in a Lndn Pass.The Lndn Pass is a digital sightseeing credits package that gives yu access t 80+attractins in the city with a relatively lwer cst.Fr many attractins n the pass,there’s n need t pre-bk.Hwever,sme may have limited capacity,s yu’ll need t bk in advance.
这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了伦敦通票的作用以及收费情况。
What d yu get with The Lndn Pass?•Incredible savings.•Access t mre than 80 tp Lndn attractins.•Fast entry at selected attractins and sights.•90-day mney-back guarantee.G t The Lndn Pass bking page and chse a duratin that suits yur trip.The Lndn Pass is available fr ne,tw,three,fur,five,six,seven r 10 cntinuus days.Dwnlad the pass t yur phne and plan yur sightseeing turs with the app.When yu get t the gate f any participating attractin,shw yur Lndn Pass and head straight inside.
What are ur bestsellers?•2-Day Pass:Child £65.00;Adult £99.00•3-Day Pass:Child £77.00;Adult £116.00•5-Day Pass:Child £94.00;Adult £144.00
4.Why is The Lndn Pass recmmended t travelers?A.It ffers mney-saving helps t visit Lndn n a prvides access t mre prmises t return mney if unused.
细节理解题。根据第一段中“The Lndn Pass is a digital sightseeing credits package that gives yu access t 80+ attractins in the city with a relatively lwer cst.”可知,给旅行者推荐伦敦通票是因为它能节省游览伦敦的开支。故选B。
5.What shuld yu d befre using The Lndn Pass?A.Sign up n the the yur yur infrmatin.
细节理解题。根据“What d yu get with The Lndn Pass?”部分中“Dwnlad the pass t yur phne and plan yur sightseeing turs with the app.”可知,使用伦敦通票前应该先下载应用程序。故选B。
6.Hw much shuld yu pay if yu want a 3-Day Pass fr tw parents and a kid?A.£164. B.£263.C.£309. D.£382.
数字计算题。根据“•3-Day Pass:Child £77.00;Adult £116.00”可知,如果你想买一张一对父母和一个孩子的3日票,你需要付77+116+116=£309。故选C。
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