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2022-2023学年四川省成都市第七中学中学高一下学期期末考试英语试题
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这是一份2022-2023学年四川省成都市第七中学中学高一下学期期末考试英语试题，文件包含精品解析四川省成都市第七中学中学高一下学期期末考试英语试题原卷版docx、精品解析四川省成都市第七中学中学高一下学期期末考试英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共37页， 欢迎下载使用。
考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分
注意事项：
1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，请将答题卡交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Wh went t the cinema yesterday afternn?
A. Tm. B. Peter. C. Jerry.
2. What is the wman happy with?
A. A jb ffer. B. A new huse. C. An IBM cmputer.
3. What are the speakers talking abut?
A. What fd t buy fr this week.
B. Whse turn t d the shpping.
C. Where t buy sme bread.
4. What dcs the wman imply abut the man?
A. He is always late fr class.
B. He wrks hard every minute.
C. He shuld prepare fr the exam early.
5. Where are the speakers?
A. In a taxi. B. In an ffice. C. At hme.
第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。
6. What was the man’s mther unhappy with?
A. The ld pictures. B. The c-invitatins. C. The tickets t Texas.
7. What dcs the wman remind the man t d?
A. Bk the plane tickets. B. Check the bking C. Save sme mney.
听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。
8. What is Tm ding nw?
A. Ding his hmewrk. B. Preparing fr an exam. C. Reading a newspaper.
9. Wh went t a party?
A. Ella. B. Tm. C. Jimmy.
听下面段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。
10. What did the man d last night?
A. He had his phne fixed. B. He wrked in a cmpany. C. He went ut fr dinner.
11. Why did the wman call the man?
A. T play cmputer games with him.
B. T tell him the hmewrk.
C. T ask him fr help.
12. What will the wman d next?
A. Cntact Jane. B. Ask Henry fr advice. C. Call the man’s assistant.
听下面段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。
13. Where is the new branch ffice?
A. In Spain. B. In France. C. In Germany.
14. What d we knw abut Mr. Smith?
A. He desn’t have kids. B. He is gd at languages. C. He has much experience.
15. When did Jeff cme t the cmpany?
A. Five years ag. B. Three years ag. C. One year ag.
16. What dcs the man ask the wman t d this afternn?
A. Give Jeff a call. B. Have a chat with Betty. C. Jin the talk with Jeff.
听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。
17. What is the speaker mainly talking abut?
A. A library. B. An nline service. C. A new rganizatin.
18. What can’t peple d n the website?
A. Buy bks. B. Read bks fr free. C. Put their bks n it.
19. Hw can members get infrmatin abut the bks?
A. By sending an e-mail. B. By making a phne call. C. By checking an nline list.
20. What clr stands fr bks put in the last 3 days?
A. Red. B. Yellw. C. Blue.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Have yu heard f the fllwing events?
Sheep shearing (修剪)
It’s a big sprt in New Zealand which prudly hsts the annual Glden Shears Internatinal Champinships. Held in the twn f Mastertn in March, the fur-day event seeks t identify the wrld’s fastest sheep shearer. The event is nt all abut shearing; live bands bring a party atmsphere t it. It’s attractive t many turists.
Lucha libre
It’s a frm f freestyle wrestling with a devted fan base in its native Mexic. Cmpetitrs are famus fr their well-made masks, which keep their identities a secret. That’s until they are defeated in the fight, which ften requires lsers t shw their faces. Dn’t frget t bring sme lse change: when viewers are impressed by a victrius wrestler, they thrw mney at them. Yu may enjy the event nce a year.
Lawnmwer (割草机) racing
This annual sprt nw has its wn gverning bdy—the British Lawn Mwer Racing Assciatin (BLRA). It has a 30-race champinship that runs frm May t Octber. Mst races are part f larger rural events, such as the Cranleigh Shw in Surrey, where viewers can experience ther events. The BLRA remains un-cmmercial and dnates all prfits t rganizatins that help peple wh are pr, sick, r in difficulties.
Wife carrying
Every year a small twn f Snkajaervi in Finland hsts the event: the Internatinal Wife Carrying Champinships. During this cmpetitin, husbands have t carry their wives alng the track which is 250 m lng and features several barriers n land and a 1-m deep water pl. Tw cuples start at the same time and run as fast as they can. The winning cuple is the ne that cmpletes the curse in the shrtest time.
1. What are viewers advised t d while watching Lucha libre?
A. Wear a mask.B. Cheer fr the lser.
C. Lk at the wrestler’s face.D. Take sme cins with them.
2. Which event is related t charity wrk?
A. Sheep shearing.B. Lawnmwer racing.
C. Lucha libre.D. Wife carrying.
3. What d the events listed in the text have in cmmn?
A. They are held annually.B. They attract many turists.
C. They are internatinal sprts.D. They are favred by the yung.
B
Learning t say “yes, and”
When I first heard abut the imprvisatin (即兴交流) class, I was hesitating. As a quiet and shy girl, I feared imprvising in frnt f strangers. Hwever, I knew I wanted t wrk as a science cmmunicatr after finishing my Ph.D., s it seemed like a perfect chance t learn hw t speak and cmmunicate with thers effectively. I signed up, knwing the experience wuld give me help.
During ur first class, we learned an imprtant cncept f imprvisatin: “yes, and.” It means that, as imprvisers, we’d better accept what fellw perfrmers say. If smene says that rhins (犀牛) are librarians, fr example, then rhins are librarians. We d nt questin the lgic; we say “yes” and then cntinue with the scene as if nthing is wrng.
The first few scenes were hard but as weeks turned int mnths, I became mre cmfrtable and even started t enjy ur classes. I became better at listening, relating t my cnversatin partners, and cmmunicating clearly in the mment. Once when I was giving a presentatin abut my science, an audience member surprised me with a questin that didn’t grw ut f the infrmatin I’d presented. Instead f getting cnfused and nervus, I tk the “yes, and” apprach—accepting the questin and letting my mind fcus n why it was asked. That helped me find an apprpriate answer. I gt pretty excited abut it.
The benefits f imprvisatin g beynd cmmunicatin. Befre attending the class, I wuld get stuck when my experiments prduced unexpected data, thinking that I had made a mistake. But nw, instead f getting discuraged, I will stay pen t the pssibility that the results are real, keep explring the data and end up identifying a new type f cell—ne that isn’t behaving as expected.
I think all scientists can benefit frm this lessn. If the data say rhins are librarians, then it’s wrth finding ut whether rhins are, in fact, librarians. As scientists, ur jb isn’t t challenge data that supprt, a precnceived stry, but t say “yes, and.”
4. Why did the authr attend the imprvisatin class?
A. T get a different experience.
B. T finish her Ph.D. at university.
C. T give up her jb as a science cmmunicatr.
D. T imprve her speaking and cmmunicating ability.
5. What was the authr’s change after attending the imprvisatin class?
A. She frmed her wn idea quickly.
B. She came up with lts f creative respnses.
C. She paid mre attentin t the lgic f answers.
D. She became a gd listener befre giving an pinin.
6. The authr mentins applying the “yes, and” apprach t her scientific experiments t ________.
A. explain the prcess f using the methd
B prve the benefits f the imprvisatin class
C. share her wn research experiences with readers
D attract fellw scientists t attend the imprvisatin class
7. What can be inferred abut scientists frm the last paragraph?
A. They shuld attend the imprvisatin class.
B. They shuld questin all precnceived ideas.
C. They shuld carry n research by admitting earlier data.
D. They shuld try t imprve their academic knwledge.
C
When yu think f the Himalayas, yu may picture tall, rcky, snw-cvered peaks. But that’s nt true.
The subnival (亚冰雪的) regin is the zne between the treeline and the snwline. It is 5 t 15 times as large as the areas f glaciers (冰川) and permanent snw, which means studying it is vital t understanding the Himalayas as a whle.
The treeline is the edge f an ecsystem where trees are able t grw, and beynd the treeline envirnmental cnditins becme t tugh t allw tree grwth. Meanwhile, snwlines are the bundaries n muntains that separate areas with permanent snw (where snw is present fr the majrity f the year) frm areas with seasnal r n snw.
Researchers used satellite data frm 1993 t 2018 t measure plant cver between 4,150 meters and 6,000 meters abve sea level. The scientists discvered that the greatest increase in plant cver was between an altitude f 5,000 meters and 5,500 meters. Subnival plants mstly include small shrubs and grasses.
Even areas nce cmpletely ccupied by glaciers nw hld rcks cvered with msses (苔藓), lichen (地衣), and smetimes even flwers. In additin, the snwline seems t be retreating, while the treeline is expanding. This shws that the regin is becming warmer, causing mre melting f snw and allwing vegetatin t mve up in height.
In the past 40 years, 25%f all Himalayan ice has been lst due t glbal warming. Himalayan glaciers are reducing by abut 0.5 meters each year. The rate f glacier melting has dubled in this decade. The melting f glaciers increases water in the regin, making it wetter. Receding snw als frces the snwline t mve up, prviding a greater amunt f area fr the warm and mist cnditins, which are perfect fr vegetatin grwth.
As f nw, we d nt knw whether vegetatin will accelerate r slw dwn the rate f glacier melting.
8. Hw des the writer develp the third paragraph?
A. By making explanatins.
B. By giving sme examples.
C. By analyzing cause and effect.
D. By listing specific data.
9. What des the underlined wrd “retreating” mean in Paragraph 5?
A. Disappearing.
B. Lengthening.
C. Withdrawing.
D. Widening.
10. What is the direct effect f glbal warming n the Himalayas?
A. The snwline mves up.
B. Glaciers are melting faster.
C. The subnival area is wetter.
D. Plants grw much better.
11. What is the best title fr the text?
A. The Climate f Himalayas Is Changing.
B. Icebergs in the Himalayas Disappear.
C. Plants Are Diverse in the Himalayas.
D. Plant Life Spreads in the Himalayas.
D
Launched in Singapre last Nvember, Hng Kng-based cmpany Omnifds has intrduced a range f six plant-based seafd t stand in fr tuna, crab and whitefish. Similar t their prk substitutes, the new prducts are said t ffer a safe and alternative surce f prtein while tackling envirnmental cncerns like verfishing and wrsening f the seas.
Omnifds' expansin cmes at a time when the market fr plant-based prducts is grwing. Accrding t Enterprise Singapre, lcal interest in sensible cnsumptin dubled in 2021, and flexitarians — peple wh primarily eat a plant-based diet but ccasinally cnsume meat r seafd — represent the fastest grwth. The cean is anther reasn cited as the need fr plant-based seafd. The average persn here cnsumed 22kg f seafd last year, surpassing the glbal average f 20kg. The Wrld Wide Fund fr Nature(WWF) als bserved that three quarters f the seafd served in Singapre is unsustainable. Besides, fish farming invlves the use f chemicals t prevent disease and parasites and these chemicals then accumulate in fish tissues, which becmes a serius threat t peple's health.
Omnifds says their prducts address all these cncerns. Made primarily frm nn-genetically mdified sybeans, the plant-based alternatives are free f harmful substances, abslutely safe. The cmpany pinted ut that the prducts share a similar lk, feel and taste f the real thing. “We've dne pilt taste tests with friends, family, and ne sushi restaurant. Many admire the appearance and muthfeel that ur tuna prduct has as well as its nutritinal benefits. Nw we are struggling t imprve ur prduct until it's an exact match r tastes better than animal-based tuna,” added David Yeung.
Besides Omnifds, Singapre cmpanies are als explring the alternative seafd market. Grwthwell Grup recently raised US $22 millin t fund its attempt int shrimp, squid and crab made using chickpea prtein. “Glbal demand fr plant-based meats is als shting up, with the value set t reach US $ 23.2 billin by 2024,” said market research cmpany Eurmnitr.
12. Which is the highlight f the plant-based seafd?
A. Being reasnably-priced.B. Being physically-appealing.
C. Being envirnmentally-friendly.D. Being persnally-tailred.
13. What des paragraph 2 mainly fcus n?
A. The recent trend in peple's diet.
B. The ptential risks f fishing farming.
C. The methds f Omnifds expanding its business.
D. The factrs driving the ppularity f plant-based seafd.
14. Which best describes the prspect f the alternative seafd market?
A. Prmising.B. Risky.C. Wrrying.D. Uncertain.
15. What's the best title f the text?
A. Real Seafd Is t be ReplacedB. Alternative-seafd Has a Lng Way t G
C. Omnifds: A Pineer f Plant-based SeafdD. Next Fd Frntier: Seafd Made Frm Plants
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
A Few Tips fr Self-Acceptance
We all want it… t accept and lve urselves. But at times it seems t difficult and t far ut f reach. ___16___ Here’s a handful f ways that will set yu in the right directin.
●___17___ D nt fllw the peple wh make yu feel nt-gd-enugh. Why d yu fllw them? Are yu hping that eventually yu will feel empwered because yur life is better than theirs? Knw that yur life is yur wn;yu are the nly yu in this wrld.
●Frgive yurself fr mistakes that yu have made. We are ften ashamed f ur shrtcmings, ur mistakes and ur failures. ___18___ Yu will make mistakes, time and time again. Rather than getting caught up in hw yu culd have dne better, why nt ffer yurself a cmpassinate (有同情心) respnse? ＂That didn’t g as planned. But, I tried my best.＂
●Recgnize all f yur strengths. Write them dwn in a jurnal. Begin t train yur brain t lk at strength befre weakness. List all f yur accmplishments and achievements. Yu have a jb, earned yur degree, and yu gt ut f bed tday. ___19___
●Nw that yu’ve listed yur strengths, list yur imperfectins. Turn the page in yur jurnal. Put int wrds why yu feel unwrthy, why yu dn’t feel gd enugh. Nw, read these wrds back t yurself. ___20___ Turn t a page in yur jurnal t yur list f strengths and achievements. See hw awesme yu are?
A. Feeling upset again?
B. Where d yu start?
C. Nthing is t small t celebrate.
D. Remember, yu are nly human.
E. Set an intentin fr self-acceptance.
F. Stp cmparing yurself with thers.
G. When des the cmparisn game start?
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It is universally acknwledged that fresh fd is beneficial t ur health. As a small child, I didn’t knw abut the benefits f fresh fd. ___1__, I cnsidered canned fish and fruit, bttled sft drinks and ___2__ snacks t be the mst appetizing (令人垂涎的). As I learned t prefer fresh and __3__ fds t the artificial taste f chemically-enhanced snacks, I began t __4__ starting a vegetable garden in ur backyard.
“What wuld it take?” I asked my mm. We had the space and were __5__ t take care f the plants every day. __6__ ding sme research nline, we __7__ t dig ut a space f 16 square feet in ur yard. It wuld have t be at least a ft deep __8__ with a raised vegetable bed, the vegetables wuld have tw feet f depth t grw.
It was February f 2013. We knew that we had t wrk __9__ if we wanted t plant vegetables that spring. That mnth, every day after schl, I pushed __10__ the tugh clay (粘土) under ur lawn with a large shvel (铲子). Luckily, the rain made the sil ____11__, and befre we knew it, we had finished digging the bed. Next came my favrite part: shpping fr __12__ and plants. By June, ur plants, especially the tmates, were grwing ___13___. We had never ___14___ such fresh tmates; they were s sweet that yu culd almst taste the __15__ in them. T give ur friends gifts, we packed jars f ur little tmates. We als __16__ Italian pasta sauce with ur tmates and basil (罗勒，一种香料). It reassured (使放心) us t knw that we were eating healthy and fresh prduce.
The wrk we put int ur vegetable garden was __17__ wrthwhile. As lng as we had the __18___ t start and maintain the garden, we __19__ a buntiful (大量的) harvest fr the entire summer and fall in return. Thanks t the success f my vegetable garden, I can say that if the __20__ f life is t be happy, I’m ne little step clser.
21. A. OtherwiseB. InsteadC. TherefreD. Likewise
22. A. preparedB. preservedC. preventedD. prtected
23. A. particularB. deliciusC. nutritiusD. special
24. A. think abutB. wrry abutC. adapt tD. appeal t
25. A. absentB. lateC. satisfiedD. willing
26 A. BefreB. SinceC. AsD. After
27. A. ledB. refusedC. decidedD. affrded
28. A. s thatB. nw thatC. as lng asD. even thugh
29. A. quicklyB. hardlyC. graduallyD. suddenly
30. A. verB. thrughC. acrssD. beynd
31. A. harderB. sfterC. heavierD. deeper
32. A. flwersB. fruitsC. seedsD. vegetables
33. A. at r iskB. with careC. in excitementD. like crazy
34. A. tastedB. sensedC. watchedD. smelt
35. A. tearB. cludC. sunshineD. wind
36. A. ckedB. fferedC. prvidedD. supplied
37. A. rather thanB. ther thanC. n mre thanD. mre than
38. A. factB. frceC. dubtD. willpwer
39. A. receivedB. acceptedC. spentD. fulfilled
40. A. wayB. qualityC. galD. standard
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A new research shws that the average cst f raising child t the age f 18 in China in 2019 was 485,000 yuan fr a first child, ____41____ is far mre than that in the United States and Japan. The high cst f child-raising is ne mre ____42____ (difficult) Chinese plicymakers face while ____43____ (deal) with rapidly decreasing birth rates. Experts warn that China’s aging ppulatin will put pressure ____44____ is health and scial security systems. A decrease in wrkers culd als ____45____ (severe) limit grwth fr the wrld’s secnd-largest ecnmy in the cming years.
New plicies ____46____ (release) in 2021 permit families t have as many as three children, because China’s birth rate drpped t 7.52 births per 1,000 peple last year. That is the ____47____ (lw) since the Natinal Bureau f Statistics began recrding the infrmatin in 1949. The high csts f arising child ____48____ (cause) fficials in China t place restrictins n the private tutring industry in the last few years. Sme ____49____ (city) have been giving cuples mney fr having ____50____ secnd r third child.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
51. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中 共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧)并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线⑴划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线，井在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Dear Tm,
It's really kind fr yu t invite me t dinner at yur hme tmrrw evening. Besides, it is much t my regret that I cannt jin yu and yur family. I will be fully ccupying then with an imprtant exam cming the day after tmrrw. I feel srry fr missing the chance f such a enjyable get-tgether and hping that all f yu enjy a gd time. Is it pssible that fr us t have anther private meetings afterwards? If nt, please dn't hesitate t drp me a line abut my preferable date. I d lng fr chatting with yu. Please allw me say srry again.
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
52. 假如你是李华，高一学年即将结束，面临文理分科，你感到有些困惑。请用英文写一封信给你十分信任的外国笔友Peter，寻求建议，内容包括：
1. 你目前的选择倾向和原因；
2. 你的困惑；
3. 寻求建议。
注意：1. 词数应为100左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯；
3. 开头已给出，不计入总词数；
4. 参考词汇：文科liberal arts 理科science
Dear Peter,
Hw’s everything ging?
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
听力答案：1—5 BABCC 6—10 BBAAC 11—15 CAACB 16—20 CBACA
考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分
注意事项：
1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，请将答题卡交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Wh went t the cinema yesterday afternn?
A. Tm. B. Peter. C. Jerry.
2. What is the wman happy with?
A. A jb ffer. B. A new huse. C. An IBM cmputer.
3. What are the speakers talking abut?
A. What fd t buy fr this week.
B. Whse turn t d the shpping.
C. Where t buy sme bread.
4. What dcs the wman imply abut the man?
A. He is always late fr class.
B. He wrks hard every minute.
C. He shuld prepare fr the exam early.
5. Where are the speakers?
A. In a taxi. B. In an ffice. C. At hme.
第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。
6. What was the man’s mther unhappy with?
A. The ld pictures. B. The c-invitatins. C. The tickets t Texas.
7. What dcs the wman remind the man t d?
A. Bk the plane tickets. B. Check the bking C. Save sme mney.
听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。
8. What is Tm ding nw?
A. Ding his hmewrk. B. Preparing fr an exam. C. Reading a newspaper.
9. Wh went t a party?
A. Ella. B. Tm. C. Jimmy.
听下面段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。
10. What did the man d last night?
A. He had his phne fixed. B. He wrked in a cmpany. C. He went ut fr dinner.
11. Why did the wman call the man?
A. T play cmputer games with him.
B. T tell him the hmewrk.
C. T ask him fr help.
12. What will the wman d next?
A. Cntact Jane. B. Ask Henry fr advice. C. Call the man’s assistant.
听下面段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。
13. Where is the new branch ffice?
A. In Spain. B. In France. C. In Germany.
14. What d we knw abut Mr. Smith?
A. He desn’t have kids. B. He is gd at languages. C. He has much experience.
15. When did Jeff cme t the cmpany?
A. Five years ag. B. Three years ag. C. One year ag.
16. What dcs the man ask the wman t d this afternn?
A. Give Jeff a call. B. Have a chat with Betty. C. Jin the talk with Jeff.
听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。
17. What is the speaker mainly talking abut?
A. A library. B. An nline service. C. A new rganizatin.
18. What can’t peple d n the website?
A. Buy bks. B. Read bks fr free. C. Put their bks n it.
19. Hw can members get infrmatin abut the bks?
A. By sending an e-mail. B. By making a phne call. C. By checking an nline list.
20. What clr stands fr bks put in the last 3 days?
A. Red. B. Yellw. C. Blue.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Have yu heard f the fllwing events?
Sheep shearing (修剪)
It’s a big sprt in New Zealand which prudly hsts the annual Glden Shears Internatinal Champinships. Held in the twn f Mastertn in March, the fur-day event seeks t identify the wrld’s fastest sheep shearer. The event is nt all abut shearing; live bands bring a party atmsphere t it. It’s attractive t many turists.
Lucha libre
It’s a frm f freestyle wrestling with a devted fan base in its native Mexic. Cmpetitrs are famus fr their well-made masks, which keep their identities a secret. That’s until they are defeated in the fight, which ften requires lsers t shw their faces. Dn’t frget t bring sme lse change: when viewers are impressed by a victrius wrestler, they thrw mney at them. Yu may enjy the event nce a year.
Lawnmwer (割草机) racing
This annual sprt nw has its wn gverning bdy—the British Lawn Mwer Racing Assciatin (BLRA). It has a 30-race champinship that runs frm May t Octber. Mst races are part f larger rural events, such as the Cranleigh Shw in Surrey, where viewers can experience ther events. The BLRA remains un-cmmercial and dnates all prfits t rganizatins that help peple wh are pr, sick, r in difficulties.
Wife carrying
Every year a small twn f Snkajaervi in Finland hsts the event: the Internatinal Wife Carrying Champinships. During this cmpetitin, husbands have t carry their wives alng the track which is 250 m lng and features several barriers n land and a 1-m deep water pl. Tw cuples start at the same time and run as fast as they can. The winning cuple is the ne that cmpletes the curse in the shrtest time.
1. What are viewers advised t d while watching Lucha libre?
A. Wear a mask.B. Cheer fr the lser.
C. Lk at the wrestler’s face.D. Take sme cins with them.
2. Which event is related t charity wrk?
A. Sheep shearing.B. Lawnmwer racing.
C. Lucha libre.D. Wife carrying.
3. What d the events listed in the text have in cmmn?
A. They are held annually.B. They attract many turists.
C. They are internatinal sprts.D. They are favred by the yung.
B
Learning t say “yes, and”
When I first heard abut the imprvisatin (即兴交流) class, I was hesitating. As a quiet and shy girl, I feared imprvising in frnt f strangers. Hwever, I knew I wanted t wrk as a science cmmunicatr after finishing my Ph.D., s it seemed like a perfect chance t learn hw t speak and cmmunicate with thers effectively. I signed up, knwing the experience wuld give me help.
During ur first class, we learned an imprtant cncept f imprvisatin: “yes, and.” It means that, as imprvisers, we’d better accept what fellw perfrmers say. If smene says that rhins (犀牛) are librarians, fr example, then rhins are librarians. We d nt questin the lgic; we say “yes” and then cntinue with the scene as if nthing is wrng.
The first few scenes were hard but as weeks turned int mnths, I became mre cmfrtable and even started t enjy ur classes. I became better at listening, relating t my cnversatin partners, and cmmunicating clearly in the mment. Once when I was giving a presentatin abut my science, an audience member surprised me with a questin that didn’t grw ut f the infrmatin I’d presented. Instead f getting cnfused and nervus, I tk the “yes, and” apprach—accepting the questin and letting my mind fcus n why it was asked. That helped me find an apprpriate answer. I gt pretty excited abut it.
The benefits f imprvisatin g beynd cmmunicatin. Befre attending the class, I wuld get stuck when my experiments prduced unexpected data, thinking that I had made a mistake. But nw, instead f getting discuraged, I will stay pen t the pssibility that the results are real, keep explring the data and end up identifying a new type f cell—ne that isn’t behaving as expected.
I think all scientists can benefit frm this lessn. If the data say rhins are librarians, then it’s wrth finding ut whether rhins are, in fact, librarians. As scientists, ur jb isn’t t challenge data that supprt, a precnceived stry, but t say “yes, and.”
4. Why did the authr attend the imprvisatin class?
A. T get a different experience.
B. T finish her Ph.D. at university.
C. T give up her jb as a science cmmunicatr.
D. T imprve her speaking and cmmunicating ability.
5. What was the authr’s change after attending the imprvisatin class?
A. She frmed her wn idea quickly.
B. She came up with lts f creative respnses.
C. She paid mre attentin t the lgic f answers.
D. She became a gd listener befre giving an pinin.
6. The authr mentins applying the “yes, and” apprach t her scientific experiments t ________.
A. explain the prcess f using the methd
B prve the benefits f the imprvisatin class
C. share her wn research experiences with readers
D attract fellw scientists t attend the imprvisatin class
7. What can be inferred abut scientists frm the last paragraph?
A. They shuld attend the imprvisatin class.
B. They shuld questin all precnceived ideas.
C. They shuld carry n research by admitting earlier data.
D. They shuld try t imprve their academic knwledge.
C
When yu think f the Himalayas, yu may picture tall, rcky, snw-cvered peaks. But that’s nt true.
The subnival (亚冰雪的) regin is the zne between the treeline and the snwline. It is 5 t 15 times as large as the areas f glaciers (冰川) and permanent snw, which means studying it is vital t understanding the Himalayas as a whle.
The treeline is the edge f an ecsystem where trees are able t grw, and beynd the treeline envirnmental cnditins becme t tugh t allw tree grwth. Meanwhile, snwlines are the bundaries n muntains that separate areas with permanent snw (where snw is present fr the majrity f the year) frm areas with seasnal r n snw.
Researchers used satellite data frm 1993 t 2018 t measure plant cver between 4,150 meters and 6,000 meters abve sea level. The scientists discvered that the greatest increase in plant cver was between an altitude f 5,000 meters and 5,500 meters. Subnival plants mstly include small shrubs and grasses.
Even areas nce cmpletely ccupied by glaciers nw hld rcks cvered with msses (苔藓), lichen (地衣), and smetimes even flwers. In additin, the snwline seems t be retreating, while the treeline is expanding. This shws that the regin is becming warmer, causing mre melting f snw and allwing vegetatin t mve up in height.
In the past 40 years, 25%f all Himalayan ice has been lst due t glbal warming. Himalayan glaciers are reducing by abut 0.5 meters each year. The rate f glacier melting has dubled in this decade. The melting f glaciers increases water in the regin, making it wetter. Receding snw als frces the snwline t mve up, prviding a greater amunt f area fr the warm and mist cnditins, which are perfect fr vegetatin grwth.
As f nw, we d nt knw whether vegetatin will accelerate r slw dwn the rate f glacier melting.
8. Hw des the writer develp the third paragraph?
A. By making explanatins.
B. By giving sme examples.
C. By analyzing cause and effect.
D. By listing specific data.
9. What des the underlined wrd “retreating” mean in Paragraph 5?
A. Disappearing.
B. Lengthening.
C. Withdrawing.
D. Widening.
10. What is the direct effect f glbal warming n the Himalayas?
A. The snwline mves up.
B. Glaciers are melting faster.
C. The subnival area is wetter.
D. Plants grw much better.
11. What is the best title fr the text?
A. The Climate f Himalayas Is Changing.
B. Icebergs in the Himalayas Disappear.
C. Plants Are Diverse in the Himalayas.
D. Plant Life Spreads in the Himalayas.
D
Launched in Singapre last Nvember, Hng Kng-based cmpany Omnifds has intrduced a range f six plant-based seafd t stand in fr tuna, crab and whitefish. Similar t their prk substitutes, the new prducts are said t ffer a safe and alternative surce f prtein while tackling envirnmental cncerns like verfishing and wrsening f the seas.
Omnifds' expansin cmes at a time when the market fr plant-based prducts is grwing. Accrding t Enterprise Singapre, lcal interest in sensible cnsumptin dubled in 2021, and flexitarians — peple wh primarily eat a plant-based diet but ccasinally cnsume meat r seafd — represent the fastest grwth. The cean is anther reasn cited as the need fr plant-based seafd. The average persn here cnsumed 22kg f seafd last year, surpassing the glbal average f 20kg. The Wrld Wide Fund fr Nature(WWF) als bserved that three quarters f the seafd served in Singapre is unsustainable. Besides, fish farming invlves the use f chemicals t prevent disease and parasites and these chemicals then accumulate in fish tissues, which becmes a serius threat t peple's health.
Omnifds says their prducts address all these cncerns. Made primarily frm nn-genetically mdified sybeans, the plant-based alternatives are free f harmful substances, abslutely safe. The cmpany pinted ut that the prducts share a similar lk, feel and taste f the real thing. “We've dne pilt taste tests with friends, family, and ne sushi restaurant. Many admire the appearance and muthfeel that ur tuna prduct has as well as its nutritinal benefits. Nw we are struggling t imprve ur prduct until it's an exact match r tastes better than animal-based tuna,” added David Yeung.
Besides Omnifds, Singapre cmpanies are als explring the alternative seafd market. Grwthwell Grup recently raised US $22 millin t fund its attempt int shrimp, squid and crab made using chickpea prtein. “Glbal demand fr plant-based meats is als shting up, with the value set t reach US $ 23.2 billin by 2024,” said market research cmpany Eurmnitr.
12. Which is the highlight f the plant-based seafd?
A. Being reasnably-priced.B. Being physically-appealing.
C. Being envirnmentally-friendly.D. Being persnally-tailred.
13. What des paragraph 2 mainly fcus n?
A. The recent trend in peple's diet.
B. The ptential risks f fishing farming.
C. The methds f Omnifds expanding its business.
D. The factrs driving the ppularity f plant-based seafd.
14. Which best describes the prspect f the alternative seafd market?
A. Prmising.B. Risky.C. Wrrying.D. Uncertain.
15. What's the best title f the text?
A. Real Seafd Is t be ReplacedB. Alternative-seafd Has a Lng Way t G
C. Omnifds: A Pineer f Plant-based SeafdD. Next Fd Frntier: Seafd Made Frm Plants
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
A Few Tips fr Self-Acceptance
We all want it… t accept and lve urselves. But at times it seems t difficult and t far ut f reach. ___16___ Here’s a handful f ways that will set yu in the right directin.
●___17___ D nt fllw the peple wh make yu feel nt-gd-enugh. Why d yu fllw them? Are yu hping that eventually yu will feel empwered because yur life is better than theirs? Knw that yur life is yur wn;yu are the nly yu in this wrld.
●Frgive yurself fr mistakes that yu have made. We are ften ashamed f ur shrtcmings, ur mistakes and ur failures. ___18___ Yu will make mistakes, time and time again. Rather than getting caught up in hw yu culd have dne better, why nt ffer yurself a cmpassinate (有同情心) respnse? ＂That didn’t g as planned. But, I tried my best.＂
●Recgnize all f yur strengths. Write them dwn in a jurnal. Begin t train yur brain t lk at strength befre weakness. List all f yur accmplishments and achievements. Yu have a jb, earned yur degree, and yu gt ut f bed tday. ___19___
●Nw that yu’ve listed yur strengths, list yur imperfectins. Turn the page in yur jurnal. Put int wrds why yu feel unwrthy, why yu dn’t feel gd enugh. Nw, read these wrds back t yurself. ___20___ Turn t a page in yur jurnal t yur list f strengths and achievements. See hw awesme yu are?
A. Feeling upset again?
B. Where d yu start?
C. Nthing is t small t celebrate.
D. Remember, yu are nly human.
E. Set an intentin fr self-acceptance.
F. Stp cmparing yurself with thers.
G. When des the cmparisn game start?
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It is universally acknwledged that fresh fd is beneficial t ur health. As a small child, I didn’t knw abut the benefits f fresh fd. ___1__, I cnsidered canned fish and fruit, bttled sft drinks and ___2__ snacks t be the mst appetizing (令人垂涎的). As I learned t prefer fresh and __3__ fds t the artificial taste f chemically-enhanced snacks, I began t __4__ starting a vegetable garden in ur backyard.
“What wuld it take?” I asked my mm. We had the space and were __5__ t take care f the plants every day. __6__ ding sme research nline, we __7__ t dig ut a space f 16 square feet in ur yard. It wuld have t be at least a ft deep __8__ with a raised vegetable bed, the vegetables wuld have tw feet f depth t grw.
It was February f 2013. We knew that we had t wrk __9__ if we wanted t plant vegetables that spring. That mnth, every day after schl, I pushed __10__ the tugh clay (粘土) under ur lawn with a large shvel (铲子). Luckily, the rain made the sil ____11__, and befre we knew it, we had finished digging the bed. Next came my favrite part: shpping fr __12__ and plants. By June, ur plants, especially the tmates, were grwing ___13___. We had never ___14___ such fresh tmates; they were s sweet that yu culd almst taste the __15__ in them. T give ur friends gifts, we packed jars f ur little tmates. We als __16__ Italian pasta sauce with ur tmates and basil (罗勒，一种香料). It reassured (使放心) us t knw that we were eating healthy and fresh prduce.
The wrk we put int ur vegetable garden was __17__ wrthwhile. As lng as we had the __18___ t start and maintain the garden, we __19__ a buntiful (大量的) harvest fr the entire summer and fall in return. Thanks t the success f my vegetable garden, I can say that if the __20__ f life is t be happy, I’m ne little step clser.
21. A. OtherwiseB. InsteadC. TherefreD. Likewise
22. A. preparedB. preservedC. preventedD. prtected
23. A. particularB. deliciusC. nutritiusD. special
24. A. think abutB. wrry abutC. adapt tD. appeal t
25. A. absentB. lateC. satisfiedD. willing
26 A. BefreB. SinceC. AsD. After
27. A. ledB. refusedC. decidedD. affrded
28. A. s thatB. nw thatC. as lng asD. even thugh
29. A. quicklyB. hardlyC. graduallyD. suddenly
30. A. verB. thrughC. acrssD. beynd
31. A. harderB. sfterC. heavierD. deeper
32. A. flwersB. fruitsC. seedsD. vegetables
33. A. at r iskB. with careC. in excitementD. like crazy
34. A. tastedB. sensedC. watchedD. smelt
35. A. tearB. cludC. sunshineD. wind
36. A. ckedB. fferedC. prvidedD. supplied
37. A. rather thanB. ther thanC. n mre thanD. mre than
38. A. factB. frceC. dubtD. willpwer
39. A. receivedB. acceptedC. spentD. fulfilled
40. A. wayB. qualityC. galD. standard
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A new research shws that the average cst f raising child t the age f 18 in China in 2019 was 485,000 yuan fr a first child, ____41____ is far mre than that in the United States and Japan. The high cst f child-raising is ne mre ____42____ (difficult) Chinese plicymakers face while ____43____ (deal) with rapidly decreasing birth rates. Experts warn that China’s aging ppulatin will put pressure ____44____ is health and scial security systems. A decrease in wrkers culd als ____45____ (severe) limit grwth fr the wrld’s secnd-largest ecnmy in the cming years.
New plicies ____46____ (release) in 2021 permit families t have as many as three children, because China’s birth rate drpped t 7.52 births per 1,000 peple last year. That is the ____47____ (lw) since the Natinal Bureau f Statistics began recrding the infrmatin in 1949. The high csts f arising child ____48____ (cause) fficials in China t place restrictins n the private tutring industry in the last few years. Sme ____49____ (city) have been giving cuples mney fr having ____50____ secnd r third child.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
51. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中 共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧)并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线⑴划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线，井在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Dear Tm,
It's really kind fr yu t invite me t dinner at yur hme tmrrw evening. Besides, it is much t my regret that I cannt jin yu and yur family. I will be fully ccupying then with an imprtant exam cming the day after tmrrw. I feel srry fr missing the chance f such a enjyable get-tgether and hping that all f yu enjy a gd time. Is it pssible that fr us t have anther private meetings afterwards? If nt, please dn't hesitate t drp me a line abut my preferable date. I d lng fr chatting with yu. Please allw me say srry again.
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
52. 假如你是李华，高一学年即将结束，面临文理分科，你感到有些困惑。请用英文写一封信给你十分信任的外国笔友Peter，寻求建议，内容包括：
1. 你目前的选择倾向和原因；
2. 你的困惑；
3. 寻求建议。
注意：1. 词数应为100左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯；
3. 开头已给出，不计入总词数；
4. 参考词汇：文科liberal arts 理科science
Dear Peter,
Hw’s everything ging?
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
听力答案：1—5 BABCC 6—10 BBAAC 11—15 CAACB 16—20 CBACA
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