2022-2023学年四川省成都市第七中学高一上学期期末考试英语含答案

  高2025届阶段性测试

英语试卷

考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分

第一部分听力（共两节；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. How will the speakers spend Sunday?

A. By going swimming.       B. By playing volleyball.       C. By going for a cycle ride.

2. What is important to the man?

A. The cost.     B. The time.        C. The airline.

3. How is the weather?

A. Cool.          B. Warm.        C. Cold.

4. What is the man going to do?

A. Drop out of school.  B. Try to get a scholarship.     C. Continue his studies.

5. Where does the conversation probably take place?

A. In a school.      B. In a hospital.        C. In a restaurant.

第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟； 听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。全科免费下载公众号-《高中僧课堂》

听第6段材料，回答6-7题。

A. The time to keep borrowed books.

B. The cost to keep books for a week.

C. The number of borrowed books at a time.

9. What does the man think of the new policy?

A. Stupid. B. Troublesome.

听第8段材料，回答10-12题。

10. What is the relationship between the speakers?

A. Boss and clerk. B. Customer and manager.  C. Interviewer and interviewee.

11. What do we know about the woman?

A. She is in charge of the IT Department.

B. She is dissatisfied with the man's work.

C. She knows many different programming languages.

12. What is the man?

A. A sales manager. B. A computer programmer.  C. A game machine producer.

听第9段材料，回答13-16题。

13. What are the speakers mainly talking about?

A. Some great teenagers.  B. Some websites.  C. Some photos.

14. What did Charlie Watson do?

A. He created a website.

B. He had his own soccer club.

C. He earned a billion dollars at 17.

15. What does the woman say about Anna Philip ova ?

A. She put out a fire by herself.

B. She saved her two brothers from a fire.

C. She climbed the highest mountain in the Andes.

16. How did Malik Monroe raise money?

A. By organizing concerts.  B. By working in hospitals.  C. By collecting money in schools.

听第10段材料，回答17-20题。

17. Who does skydiving in the USA?

A. People of all ages. B. Crazy young people.    C. Brave teenagers.

18. When did the speaker skydive for the first time?

A. When she was a teenager.

B. When she was a university student.

C. When she worked as a lawyer.

19. What prevented the speaker from going skydiving regularly?

A. Fear of heights. B. Shortage of money.  C. Lack of free time.

20. Why does the speaker go skydiving?

A. To keep healthy. B. To face up to her fear.  C. To forget her problems.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

News China

Circulation （发行量）：1 Year, 12 Issues

Cover Price: $47.88 Price For You: $19.99

Product Description: News China is the English edition of China Newsweek. The magazine covers the latest Chinese domestic news in politics, business, society, environment, culture, sports and travels. It is the first comprehensive news magazine for readers interested in China.

Better Life

Circulation: 1 Year, 12 Issues

Cover Price: $44.55 Price For You: $15.00

Product Description: Designed for those who have a strong interest in personal lifestyle, Better Life is America's complete home and family service magazine. It offers help with food, recipes, decorating, building, gardening, family health, money management, and education.

Apple Seeds

Circulation: 1 Year, 9 Issues

Cover Price: $44.55 Price For You: $33.95

Product Description: Apple Seeds is an award winning magazine filled with stories for kids aged from 7 to 9. The cover is very soft, providing durability that allows each issue to be enjoyed for many years to come. Besides, there is a big surprise for you-it's being sold at a more favorable discount than usual.

Humor Times

Circulation: 1 Year, 12 Issues

Cover Price: $36.00 Price For You: $11.95

Product Description: Humor Times is for those who love to laugh! Full of cartoons and humor columns, it shows up in your mailbox once a month and keeps you smiling all year round! In today's world, you need a reason to laugh. So let's find it in Humor Times.

21.     What kind of people may buy News China?

1.     People who are keen on English learning.
2.    People who want to learn more about the Asian nations.
3.    People who are interested in the development of today's China.
4.    People who have an interest in personal lifestyle of the Chinese.

22.     Better Life can help you in.

1.     learning how to make recipes
2.    making your apartment more beautiful
3.    finding interesting stories for your kids
4.    knowing more about people's private life

23.     Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?

1.     Humor Times is going to surprise you all year round.
2.    Better Life can help you order food from the restaurant.
3.    Apple Seeds offers the biggest discount among all the magazines.
4.    The soft cover of Apple Seeds enables it to be read and kept long.

B

Two British teachers have broken the world record for the longest journey in a tuk-tuk after pulling their failing vehicle for 43 miles. Richard Sears and Nick Gough traveled 37,500 kilometers around the world and passed through 37 countries. They did this to support the grass-roots education project in Africa, Asia and

South America.

The pair, who set off from London, thought their expedition was over when the vehicle started to fail. When the tuk-tuk broke, they were only 70 kilometers away from their destination. They decided to pull it the rest of the way. The tuk-tuk, which weighs 800 kilograms, was pulled in turn by Richard and Nick over three days. On arrival in Chepen, Peru, they discovered a mechanic who specialized in tuk-tuks and managed to fix it.

The pair were back on the road aiming for their next goal. Along their journey they had to tackle deserts and jungles. They also survived close encounters with elephants in Uganda and Botswana and an accident in Malaysia. The greatest hardship on the tuk-tuk was the mountain ranges lying in their path, including the Alps, the Himalayas and the Andes.

Nick and Richard uncovered some inspirational projects across Africa, Asia and South America. They witnessed firsthand the educational challenges facing these areas today. They joined street children in the slums of Cairo, Khartoum, Kampala, Mumbai and Phnom Penh. They visited Congolese refugees （难民）in camps in Eastern Burundi. They witnessed how education could free sex-workers in Delhi and victims of human trafficking in Nepal.

The pair established The Tuk Tuk Educational Trust, a U.K. registered charity.

Talking about their motivation, Richard said, “The world's leaders have made a commitment to achieving universal primary education but, in spite of this pledge （誓言，承诺），over 57 million primary-aged children worldwide are still out of school; many more are in school, but still cannot access quality learning opportunities.

24.   Why did the two teachers travel around the world?

25.     How far did the two teachers pull the tuk-tuk each day on average?

A. A little more than 30 kilometers.

C. 43 miles.

26.     What is the third paragraph mainly about?

1.     How they realized their next goal.
2.    Their exciting experience on the road.
3.    The beautiful scenery of famous mountains.
4.    The difficulties and dangers they faced in the journey.

27.     Which of the following best describes the two teachers?

A. Curious and brave.

C. Courageous and responsible.

C

We already know that exercise is good for our bodies. Daily exercise fights the loss of muscle tone and flexibility that tends to increase slowly with age. And it turns out that it has the same fountain-of-youth effects on our brains.

Studies show that over time our minds also become less nimble. We lose the ability to process new information or switch between mental tasks quickly一and now we know why.

A recent study examined nearly 100 individual studies on exercise and brain function and discovered exercising an average of 52 hours over six months is "associated with improved cognitive （认知的） performance in older adults with and without cognitive damage." The type of exercises that are beneficial include aerobic, strength-training and mind-body exercises like yoga or tai chi.

In previous studies, researchers from Japan's University of Tsukuba wanted to explore this idea by looking at the effect of exercise on the weakening of the brain. They tested the oxygen ability of 60 Japanese men between the ages of 64 and 75 who did not show any signs of dementia （痴呆）or other mental symptoms. Next, they looked at the brain activity of each man as he completed a mental task. They found that the fitter a participant was, the less brain power he used to complete the tasks when compared with his out-of-shape peers, which made him more efficient.

Although much research is focused on how exercise may benefit an aging brain, exercise offers brain health benefits at almost any age, and this includes children. A review of 14 studies showed that more physically active schoolchildren do better academically. Exercise actually causes your brain to grow in size. So get moving and keep moving for best results.

28.   The underlined word "nimble“ in Paragraph 2 most probably means.

1.   dull-witted B. single-minded C. absent-minded D. quick-witted

 29. What can we infer about the participants5 less-active peers?

A. They had significant brain advantages.

2.        Their brains were younger than their age.
3.        Their cognitive performance would decline.
4.   They had a quick mind when doing the task.

30. How does the author support his idea?

A. By making comparisons. B. By analyzing study results.

C. By describing the processes. D. By telling peers5 experiences.

31.   What's the main idea of the text?

1.   Exercise is beneficial for your bodies.
2.   Exercise can benefit your brain health.
3.   Exercise is especially good for dementia.
4.   Exercise may lower your risk of mental problems.

D

The search for beauty spans centuries and continents. Paintings of Egyptians dating back over 4,000 years show both men and women painting their nails and wearing makeup. In 18th-century France, wealthy noblemen wore large wigs （假发）of long, white hair to make themselves attractive. Today, people continue to devote a lot of time and money to their appearance.

There is at least one good reason for the desire to be attractive: beauty is power. Studies suggest that good-looking people make more money, get called on more often in class, and are regarded as friendlier.

But what exactly is beauty? It's difficult to describe it clearly, and yet we know it when we see it. And our awareness of it may start at a very early age. In one set of studies, six-month-old babies were shown a series of photographs. The faces on the pictures had been rated for attractiveness by a group of college students. In the studies, the babies spent more time looking at the attractive faces than the unattractive ones.

The idea that even babies can judge appearance makes perfect sense to many researchers. In studies by psychologists, men consistently showed a preference for women with larger eyes, fuller lips, and a smaller nose and chin while women prefer men with large shoulders and a narrow waist. According to scientists, the mind unconsciously tells men and women that these traits-the full lips, clear skin, strong shoulders-equal health and genetic well-being.

Not everyone thinks the same way. What is considered attractive in one culture might not be in another. Look at most Western fashion magazines: the women on the pages are thin, but is this "perfect“ body type for women worldwide? Scientists5 answer is no; what is considered beautiful is subjective and varies around the world. They found native peoples in southeast Peru preferred shapes regarded overweight in Western cultures.

For better or worse, beauty plays a role in our lives. But it is extremely difficult to describe exactly what makes one person attractive to another. Although there do seem to be certain physical traits considered universally appealing, it is also true that beauty does not always keep to a single, uniform standard. Beauty really is, as the saying goes, in the eye of the beholder （观看者）.

32.    People's ideas about beauty.

A. can be easily described B. are based upon strict criteria

C. have existed since ancient times D. have little influence on a person's success

33.    In Paragraph 3, the babies in the study.

1.     were rated for their appearance
2.    showed a preference for women with larger eyes
3.    were shown photos of a group of college students
4.    were able to tell attractive faces from unattractive ones

34.    We can learn from the passage that _____.

1.     the ideas of beauty vary as people grow up
2.    the standards for beauty are based on scientific researches
3.    the search for beauty is the power to motivate the beholder
4.    the understanding of beauty is rooted in cultural backgrounds

35.    What can probably be the best title for this passage?

A. The History of Beauty B. The Mystery of Beauty

C. The Standards for Beauty D. The Attitudes toward Beauty

第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

The Science of Risk-Seeking

Sometimes we decide that a little unnecessary danger is worth it because when we weigh the risk and the reward, the risk seems worth taking. 36 Some of us enjoy activities that would surprise and scare the rest of us. Why? Experts say it may have to do with how our brains work.

The reason why any of us take any risks at all might have to do with early humans. Risk-takers were better at hunting, fighting, or exploring. 37 As the quality of risk-taking was passed from one generation to the next, humans ended up with a sense of adventure and a tolerance for risk.

So why aren't we all jumping out of airplanes then? Well, even 200,000 years ago, too much risk-taking could get one killed. A few daring survived, though, along with a few stay-in-cave types. As a result, humans develop a range of character types that still exists today. So maybe you love car racing, or maybe you hate it. 38

No matter where you are on the risk-seeking range, scientists say that your willingness to take risks increases during your teenage years. 39 To help you do that, your brain increases your hunger for new experiences. New experiences often mean taking some risks, so your brain raises your tolerance for risk as well.

40 For the risk-seekers, a part of the brain related to pleasure becomes active, while for the rest of us, a part of the brain related to fear becomes active.

As experts continue to study the science of risk-seeking, we'll continue to hit the mountains, the waves or the shallow end of the pool.

1. It all depends on your character.
2. Those are the risks you should jump to take.
3. Being better at those things meant a greater chance of survival.
4. Thus, these well-equipped people survived because they were the fittest.
5. This is when you start to move away from your family and into the bigger world.
6. However, we are not all using the same reference standard to weigh risks and rewards.
7. New brain research suggests our brains work differently when we face a nervous situation.

第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）

第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项， 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

I played a badminton game against my cousin Charlie last week. It was one of the most 41 and tiring games I’ve ever had. When Charlie first phoned and suggested we play, I laughed quietly, figuring on an easy victory. After all, Charlie5s idea of 42 has always been nothing more 43 than lifting a fork to his mouth. As long as I can remember, Charlie5s been the least physically fit member in the family, and 44 proud of himself. His big stomach has always ballooned out between his T-shirt and trousers. Although the family often 45 about that, Charlie refused to buy a larger T-shirt or to lose weight. So when Charlie arrived for our game not only with the bottom of his shirt gathered inside his trousers but also with a stomach you could hardly 46 ,1 was so surprised that I was 47 . My cousin must have made an effort to get himself into shape. As a result, at the point in our game when I predicted the score to be about 21 to 5 in my favor, it was instead 7 to 9 ——and Charlie was 48 . Suddenly, Charlie slipped and fell. I thought he would lose his temper as he used to, but he 49 his tears and kept playing! To make matters worse, it seemed that he could 50 my mind and predict what I would do next. Little by little, my patience gave out.

I was about to give up when suddenly there was a 51 failure, which gave me time to calm down. When everything was back to normal, we 52 to play like two mad men. When the score was 18-18,1 finally 53 my confidence. In the end, I survived the game, but it was only a 54 victory. After the game, both of us were lying flat on our backs, too tired to move. In a way, I think we both won: I the game, but cousin Charlie my 55 .

第二节(共10小题；每小题L5分，满分15分)

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Some of the most successful people in history have done their best work in coffee shops. Pablo Picasso, JK Rowling, Simone de Beauvoir and Jean-Paul Sartre, Bob Dylan-whether they are painters, singers, song writers, philosophers or writers, people across nations and 56 (century) have tapped into their creativity working away at a table in a cafe.

There are many ways coffee shops trigger our creativity in a way offices and homes don't. Research shows that the stimuli in these places make them effective environments 57 (work). It5s not just that double espresso but the 58 (combine) of noise, casual crowds and visual variety can give us just the right amount of distraction to help us be our 59 (sharp) and most creative.

Some of us stick in our earbuds as soon as we sit down to work in a public setting. But scientists 60 (know) for years that background noise can benefit our creative thinking. So, the jazz muzak, light conversation and barista (咖啡师)banging coffee grounds (咖啡渣)out of the grinder aren't a nuisance-they could help you come up 61 your next masterpiece.

There is also the fact that in a coffee shop, we're surrounded by people who've come to do 62 same thing as us, which acts as a motivator. You see other people working and it puts you in an atmosphere 63 you just naturally start working as well. Just 64 (observe) them can motivate you to work harder.

Even if working from home remains an option long-term due to the pandemic, the benefits of 65 (temporary) relocating to a coffee shop may be too good to pass up.

第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)

第一节 任务型阅读(满分20分)

请先阅读以下短文。

Steve grabbed his bat and glove. "See you later, Mom. I'm going to Paul's." He raced out the door and slammed (砰地关上)it behind him. Summer vacation just began. The boys planned to play baseball every day so they could make the freshman team.

Paul was waiting outside for Steve. “What are you doing? Where5s your stuff?” Steve lifted his bat onto his shoulder when catching sight of Paul.

Paul shook his head unhappily. "I have to clean Mr. Thompson's garage before I can go. With his broken arm, he can't do it himself. My mom always volunteers me to help the Thompsons. They5re kind of old”

“OK； said Steve. "I'll help you. We'll get done quicker working together.”

The boys went down the block to the Thompsons5 and got started. They found a couple of brooms and shovels （铲）.Before they swept, they put boxes that were strewn （遍布）around the garage floor on shelves. As Paul put a big box on a shelf, it fell off and with it fell an envelope. He picked it up. It wasn't sealed, so he opened it. There were lots of one-hundred-dollar bills.

‘"You've got to see this." He pulled out a handful of bills and showed Steve with his eyes lit up. "Where did you get that?” said Steve. Paul pointed to the shelf. "It just fell down when the box fell. There5s got to be a couple of thousand dollars here. If we take some, I bet no one will ever know.”

Steve furrowed his brow （皱眉）and shook his head. "Are you crazy? That's stealing ." Well, I do a lot of chores for them and don't get paid. It5s not really stealing; it's a kind of payment for my hard work； Paul insisted. At that time, Steve was about to grab the money from Paul's hand when they heard a sound.

“Boys, I baked a chocolate cake； Mrs. Thompson walked into the garage.

... （to be continued）

第一题 根据文章内容，从下面方框里的12个单词中选择10个，在表格中填入其恰当的形式。每空 一词（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）

shake, unwilling, help, borrow, clean, steal, annoy, steal, play, take, excite, bill

第二题 根据文本内容简要回答问题（共4小题；每小题2. 5分，共10分）

76.    What is the major conflict in the story?
77.    What kind of person do you think Steve is? （State relevant evidence.）
78.    What might be the boys5 immediate reaction when Mrs. Thompson came in?
79.    What might Paul do with the money he had found? Why?

第二节书面表达（满分20分）

你校将举办英语演讲比赛，主题为Be smart online learners。请你以此为题写一篇演讲稿参赛。内 容包括：

1     .分析优势与不足；

2       .提出学习建议。

注意：词数100左右，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

76. Paul and Steve accidentally found a handful of bills when cleaning the Thompsons5 garage. Paul intended

to take some, but Steve insisted it was stealing.

77.     Steve is a helpful person, because he offered to help Paul with the cleaning work. He is also honest, as he refused to take the money found in the garage.
78.    They might freeze with fear and try to hide their nervousness.（关键词：freeze, nervous, fear 等）
79.     He might put the money back to the envelope or admit his mistake to Mrs. Thompson because he finally realized that honesty is the best policy.

书面表达

（略）

听力原文：

第一段材料：

W: Would you like to come to the beach with us on Sunday, Joe?

M: I don't like swimming much. I may go for a cycle ride.

W: We don't go for swimming. We're going to play volleyball.

M: Fil come with you then.

第二段材料：

略

第三段材料：

M: Oh, my! I can't go on.

W: Me neither. I'm freezing all over.

M: It's like the whole world is freezing. I guess we can't do anything until the sun shines.

第四段材料：

W: I heard you were having problems meeting your school fees and may not be able to study next term.

M: I was having some difficulties but Fve received a scholarship and things are finally looking up.

第五段材料：

M: I have an appointment to see Dr. Gran for a physical exam.

W: Please have a seat. She is out for lunch and she will be back in a few minutes.

第六段材料：

M: Where do you want the TV, Miss?

W: Just put it beside the fireplace.

M: And the bookcase? I guess it goes in the living room or the study.

W: No, I want it in the bedroom. And these towels. Please put them in the bathroom.

M: What’s in these boxes? They're really heavy.

W: Careful! Those are my dishes. Just leave them on the kitchen counter. Where are the boxes with my books?

M: They're next to the bed. And your clothes are there, too. We put them on the bed. Is that OK?

W: Sure. Everything is a mess anyway.

第七段材料：

M: Hey, Marrissa. You seem kind of mad.

W: I am. Have you heard about the new policy on the library books? Ifs just stupid.

M: Oh, you mean the thing about having only a week for keeping borrowed books? Well, yeah ... What’s wrong with it?

W: Are you serious? We can only keep books for a week? How do they expect me to read a book in a week?

M: The school’s just probably concerned about reading material getting lost. They just want to prevent any more additional cost.

第八段材料：

W: Hi, you must be Robert.

M: Yeah, that’s right.

W: Debbie Charm, head of the IT Department. OK, so what experience do you have in computer programming?

M: Well, over the past three years I've had a lot of experience with many different programming languages.

W: OK, so what’s the attraction for working for our company?

M: Well, I've seen some of the computer games you've come up with and therefore I think you're a very youthful company with a very good future.

W: OK, excellent. Well, I need somebody to work right away. Do you think you can do that?

M: Certainly, yeah.

W: OK, we'll have your salary on $1,400 a month to start with. Does that sound good?

M: That sounds fine.

W: OK, you'll be working in the game section of our department. So why don't you come on Monday?

M: OK.

第九段材料：

M: What’s the website?

W: People send in the names of teenagers who've done something great. Everyone votes, and the teenager with the most votes wins.

M: Who's that boy in the photo?

W: He's a teenager named Charlie Watson. He has his own soccer website. He designed it himself and did all the work. He's only 17, and he already has a million dollars. There's also a boy named Felipe Flores. He climbed the highest mountain in the Andes.

M: So, who are you going to vote for?

W: Tm not sure. There are two I really like.

M: Who are they?

W: One's a girl named Anna Philipova. She's 13 years old. There was a terrible fire in her home, and she walked right into the burning building to rescue her two little brothers. She got them both out alive, but her hand was badly burned.

M: Wow! And who's the other?

W: The other's a 16-year-old boy named Malik Monroe. He gave three million dollars to hospitals and schools in Africa last year.

M: How did he get the money?

W: He organized big concerts in schools and colleges all over the USA. Then he gave all the money he got from the concerts to hospitals and schools in Africa.

第十段材料：

W: Hello Fm Kate Assadi, and Fm here to talk about my hobby, which is skydiving. In the UK, this is still seen as something done by crazy young people! But in the USA, skydiving is a hobby that has been taken up by people from all age groups, by anyone looking for excitement, from twenty-year-olds to old people enjoying active life after leaving their jobs.

I wanted to do skydiving as a teenager, but my parents wouldn't give their permission. So, my first jump was as a university student, when I was able to get a discount. Immediately, I was attracted! I couldn't afford to do it regularly though, until I started working as a lawyer.

Why do I do it? Well, skydiving makes you feel great - you forget all your problems. There aren't really any health benefits. Although I know several businessmen with stressful jobs who do skydiving to help them relax. Of course, some people start skydiving to help them get over a fear of heights. In a word, skydiving5s great. It gives you a whole new idea on life!