浙江省嘉兴市桐乡市中考二模英语试题

这是一份浙江省嘉兴市桐乡市中考二模英语试题，文件包含浙江省嘉兴市桐乡市中考二模英语试题原卷版docx、浙江省嘉兴市桐乡市中考二模英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共37页， 欢迎下载使用。

2023.05
一、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分）
阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
It seems simple enugh fr mst f us t buy a cup f cffee. Hwever, such tasks can be wrrying fr peple wh ___1___ disabilities. That’s why it’s s heart-warming t see the stry—a barista(咖啡师) des smething small t make life a little ___2___ fr smene wh is deaf.
Ibby Piracha ___3___ his hearing when he was nly tw and nw he ges t a lcal cafe t rder a cup f cffee at least three times a week. ___4___ all the baristas have remembered his rder, Ibby always writes his rder n his phne and ___5___ it t the barista.
One day, hwever, ne f the baristas did smething that ___6___ everything! After Ibby rdered his cffee, he was ___7___ when barista Krystal Payne handed him a nte in reply. “I’ve been learning ASL(American Sign Language) just s yu can have the same experience as everyne else,” the nte read. Krystal then asked Ibby in sign language ___8___ he wuld like t rder. Ibby was tuched that she wuld learn sign language just t help him feel ___9___.“It is really a ____10____ different language and it was smething that she wanted t d because f me! Because I was a deaf ____11____!” Ibby said. Krystal had spent hurs watching vides s that she culd learn enugh sign language t give Ibby the best ____12____! “My jb is t make sure peple have the experience they ____13____ and that’s what I gave him,” Krystal says.
Ibby tk a pht f the nte and shared the stry nline. It ____14____ quickly and gt hundreds f likes. He sees Krystal’s kind actin as a(n) ____15____ frm the hearing wrld. Ibby still lves t visit the cffee shp, saying “It is smething that gave me real happiness—even nw, I’m still smiling.”
1. A. lk frB. care abutC. suffer frmD. depend n
2. A. saferB. easierC. luckierD. healthier
3. A. hidB. lstC. hatedD. cvered
4. A. UntilB. ThughC. UnlessD. Because
5. A. shwsB. lendsC. servesD. returns
6. A. stppedB. changedC. avidedD. achieved
7. A. scaredB. wrriedC. relaxedD. surprised
8. A. whyB. whC. whatD. where
9. A. braveB. prudC. specialD. welcme
10. A. simplyB. seriuslyC. naturallyD. cmpletely
11. A. patientB. managerC. custmerD. stranger
12. A. priceB. adviceC. serviceD. chice
13. A. expectB. fllwC. acceptD. recrd
14. A. spreadB. raisedC. imprvedD. travelled
15. A. instructinB. prtectinC. requirementD. encuragement
二、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共计30分）
阅读下面四篇材料，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
A
Searching n scial media platfrms has wn arising ppularity amng yung peple arund the wrld. T knw yung peple’s search habits in China, TEENS surveyed readers aged 12 t 16 n which scial media platfrm they prefer t use fr searching.
16. We can learn frm the text that ________.
A. peple can share lifestyles with thers n Bilibili
B. Zhu Yakai usually searches fr vides n physics
C. Xiahngshu helps searchers cnnect with real peple
D. Li Zhuzi prefers traditinal search ways fr knwledge
17. The underlined wrd “this way” refers t ________.
A. using fficial websitesB. searching fr lighter tpics
C. shwing his wn ideasD. using scial media platfrms
18. The passage is prbably frm a ________.
A. psterB. newspaperC. strybkD. guidebk
B
Imagine getting the chance t g camping fr five days. It wuld be an adventure in the wild. Yu culd g bating n a lake every day and leave yur smartphne at hme. Wuld yu want t try this?
In June, fur teenage girls frm Minnesta, the US, went camping in the Bundary Waters Cane Area Wilderness. They had a great time—even withut their smartphnes. Ji Ruelle, 16 years ld, put the grup tgether. Earlier this year, she wn an writing cmpetitin prvided by a cmpany. The prize was a five-day camping adventure with up t three friends. N parents r guides wuld be there. This adventure was suppsed t encurage kids t be less dependent n technlgy.
Ruelle had been t the area befre but she had always gne with her parents. Sharing the experience with friends wuld be very different. She invited three friends: Anna Wander, Madeline Wilsn and Julianna Trelli.
They came up with a daily plan. “We wuld wake up early every day. We wuld d watersprts by nn. We ate lunch at the camp. Then it was time fr hammcks(吊床), reading, writing, making friendship rings, talking and resting,” Ruelle said.
“I’m a lt less wrried abut things,” Wander said when asked hw she felt withut her smartphne. Her favurite thing was t lie in her hammck, lking at the lake. Trelli enjyed cking. She made blueberry pancakes and sandwiches.
“N ne felt hungry r hmesick. Mental health can be imprved s much. It really helps t get away and recnnect with yurself,” Ruelle said.
19. Hw did Ruelle get the chance fr the camping trip?
A. She jined in an nline game.B. Her schl ffered her a vacatin.
C. Her parents sent her t the camping trip.D. She wn a prize f a writing cmpetitin.
20. Which f the fllwing activity was included in their daily plan?
A. Chatting n the phne.B. Walking arund the lake.
C. Cking ver a campfire.D. Reading in the hammcks.
21. Anna Wander felt ________ during the adventure.
A mvedB. relaxedC. wrriedD. surprised
22. The camping trip tells us ________.
A. we will win a prize by wrking hardB. life withut phnes can be enjyable
C. we are suppsed t make a daily planD. friendship is really imprtant in ur life
C
Last term I tk a beginner’s curse in vide art. The curse taught me abut the develpment f mdern arts, and hw media wrks.
At first, Lauren Wds, the curse prfessr, encuraged us t make vides. I made a vide abut fd. I believe fd is a gd way t learn mre abut cultural differences and scial traditins, and trying fd is a way fr me t understand the wrld and make friends. I believe a vide abut fd can best explain my values and ideas abut the wrld.
We als learned abut perfrmance art. Perfrmance artists use their bdies and actin t inspire peple’s thughts abut the wrld. Once, Prfessr Wds gave us paint, glue and clred paper, and let us d whatever we wanted t in an empty art rm. At first, we just drew sme flwers and animals n the walls; hwever, later, we pured paint n the walls and even brke the clred paper. This art experiment shwed that when there are n rules, peple can have strng destructive pwer (破坏力).
Our final prject was making a perfrmance art vide. I made a vide f myself taking care f an egg. I needed t wash the egg and talk t it every 15 minutes. I discvered my scial life, rest times and study times were influenced by taking care f the egg. I wanted t use this vide t shw the difficulties f being a mther, and encurage sciety t think f mtherhd as a real jb.
In general, the vide art class prvided me with the chance t create vides by myself. It allwed me t learn mre abut mdern arts. It was the mst interesting and creative curse I tk this past term.
23. Which f the fllwing shws the structure f the passage?
A. B. C. D.
24. The writer made a vide abut fd t ________.
A. make friends with the curse prfessrB. shw a better understanding f the wrld
C. explain his values and ideas abut the wrldD. learn abut cultural differences and scial traditins
25. In Paragraph 3 Prfessr Wds used the art experiment t shw ________.
A. there shuld be rules abut perfrmance art
B. art students culd realize whatever they wanted
C. artwrks painted n the walls were mre creative
D. artists always used their bdies t express thughts
26. The writer wants t ________.
A. shw his perfrmance videsB. intrduce the curse f vide art
C. cmpare traditinal art with mdern artD. share his experience f taking the curse
D
When yu think f ht summer days, what cmes t yur mind? Eating ice cream frm the fridge while staying in an air-cnditined(装空调的) rm, right? Hwever, d yu knw that fridges and air cnditiners use lts f energy? Wrldwide, 20% f ttal electricity is used t cl spaces. Yet, at the same time, withut ways f cling spaces, heat prblem leads t nearly 40% f deaths. S sme cmpanies are develping new cling ways that can help us stay safe and reduce pllutin.
Researchers in the US have develped a white paint. The paint can reflect(反射) 98.1% f all sunlight that falls n it. At present, the paints we use can’t cl dwn the area and reflect abut 80%—90% f sunlight. It tk the researchers seven years t develp the paint. They did thusands f experiments. The results are fantastic—just cvering an area f 1,000 square feet will prduce a cling pwer ver 10kw. It’s mre pwerful than a central air cnditiner.
At the same time, researchers in Saudi Arabia are develping a cling system that can wrk withut electricity. It uses the energy frm sunlight t cl dwn. The system uses a natural phenmenn (现象) that happens when salt is added t water. As salt melts (融化) in warm water, it takes in energy and cls the water. After experimenting with different salts fr their cling system, the researchers chse smething that is cheap and cmmn. Accrding t the study, within 20 minutes f adding the salt, the system cls t abut 3.6℃. And it keeps a temperature belw 15℃ fr 15 hurs! This technlgy can be used fr cling bth spaces and fd. And after that the salt can be reused as well.
If these technlgies can be widely used, we will be able t eat ice cream in a cl rm withut using electricity!
27. At the beginning, the writer intends t ________ by asking questins.
A. catch the readers’ attentinB. shw his dubt n the tpic
C. present his writing purpseD. describe the serius situatin
28. Hw many new ways f cling spaces are intrduced in the passage?
A. One.B. Tw.C. Three.D. Fur.
29. What d we knw abut the white paint frm the passage?
A. It can be used t cver wider areas.B. Scientists develped it all ver the wrld.
C. It’s as pwerful as a central air cnditiner.D. The area where it cvers will be cled dwn.
30. We can infer frm the passage that ________.
A. new technlgies will help us reduce pllutin
B. it will be mre expensive t cl fd in the future
C. the cling system can be used with less electricity
D. the temperature f summer days will stay belw 15℃
三、词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分）
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。
31. Last night we saw a star mving ________ acrss the dark sky.
32. We ________ t get t the airprt in time althugh there were traffic jams.
33. Tday is Alan’s ________ birthday and his family have a party fr him.
34. We’ll take a trip n the River Thames, which ________ Lndn int tw parts.
35. Our schl had t ________ the sprts meeting because f the heavy rain last week.
根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
It was the middle f winter 30 years ag and I was a yung father with three little children. I wrked in a wd factry. As I gt ready t g t wrk, I wrapped band-aids (创可贴) arund my fingers and put mre in my ___36___ (口袋). Cutting and stacking wd fr eight hurs a day ___37___ (导致) my fingers t split (裂开) in the cld and dry winter air.
That day the wrk was harder than usual. The ___38___ (机器) kept breaking dwn s we had t rush t catch up. And all the heaters in the building had even stpped wrking and we culd see ur breath when we spent hurs wrking there. When the wrkday ___39___ (结束), I tk ff my wrk glves and checked my aching fingers. The splits were ___40___ (坏的) than ever. I walked tiredly ___41___ (朝，向) the washrm and wndered hw lng I culd keep ding this and why life was s hard.
After ___42___ (开车) hme I tried t put a smile n my face as I pened the frnt dr. My daughter appeared ___43___ (激动地) and she ran up t me, yelled “Daddy!” and put her little arms arund my neck. I lifted her up and my heart was ___44___ (充满) with jy. My bdy didn’t feel s tired anymre. My ____45____ (疼痛) disappeared int her hug. At that mment I kissed my little girl’s face, and then I knew I culd cntinue.
四、语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共计10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Zhu Xuelan is gd at making tea. She shares her family recipe(配方) fr Liuba tea, a traditinal dark tea in Guangxi with ___46___ histry f ver 1,500 years, t help the villagers there live a better life.
Zhu ___47___ (learn) hw t grw and make tea frm her grandparents ever since she was a child. After years f practicing, she has develped ___48___ (she) wn way. Hwever, she didn’t think it was gd, because she was the nly ne wh knew these ___49___ (skill). Zhu said, “It will be better when ___50___ (many) villagers get t knw hw t make the tea.” But her family didn’t agree with her. They thught the secret recipe wuld bring frtune(财富) t the family, ___51___ they didn’t want t share it with thers.
It tk Zhu alng time ___52___ (cmmunicate) with her family. They ___53___ (final) agreed. Arund 2013, she started t teach villagers t make tea. S far she has gt ver 20 “students”. “I feel very happy that mst f the villagers have knwn abut the way and made mney ___54___ selling tea,” she said.
Zhu is really a kind and ____55____ (help) wman. She cared abut the develpment f her village.
五、任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共计5分）
阅读下面材料，从所给的A—C三个选项中选择正确的选项，将其序号填入1—3题，并回答4和5题。
UK psychlgist(心理学家) Francesca recently shared vides n TikTk abut what peple’s text messages say abut their persnality. Many peple agreed with her. Let’s check ut what she said.
1
Yu are prbably sensitive(敏感的) t things arund yu. Yu reply t everything the ther persn says because yu want t shw that yu care abut the chat. Als, finishing a cnversatin last puts yu in a psitin f pwer because yu are n lnger waiting fr a reply.
2
It is pssible that yu were nt pay full attentin when texting the messages. It may als be a cmmn texting style amng the teenagers. But smetimes, sending several shrt messages can be seen as rude by the receiver.
3
Yu may be an utging persn, and yur messages are usually friendly. Yu might want t leave a gd impressin n the receiver, shwing yu are easy t get alng with.
Scial media bring peple clser than ever. During nline chats, we usually learn frm the ther user’s persnalities frm their texts. Hwever, we shuld be careful. If a persn texts with sweet and plite wrds, peple may think he r she is ppular. Hwever, the persn may be pretending(假装). As a result, what we knw abut smene frm text messages may nt always be true.
A. If yu prefer shrt messages...
B. If yu use a lt f emjis (表情符号) ...
C. If yu finish the cnversatin last…
56. ________
57. ________
58. ________
59. What’s the best title f the text?
A. Scial Media MattersB. Texts Shw Persnality
C. Texting Style ChangesD. Persnality is Imprtant
60. Write dwn yur advice abut nline chats. (n mre than 15 wrds)
_________________________________________________
六、书面表达（本题有1小题，共计15分）
61. 假定你是李华， 你校英语杂志社Yuth Vice打算改版， 现就新增栏目名称与内容等征求全校师生的意见。请你用英语给杂志社主编Simn写一封邮件，分享你的想法。
注意：
（1）邮件必须包含所有要点并补充一个栏目；
（2）文中不得出现与你身份相关的信息；
（3）词数：80~100。首尾句已给出，不计入总词数。
FROM: Li Hua
TO: Simn
SUBJECT: Adding new clumns t Yuth Vice
Dear Simn,
I’m s glad that ur schl magazine Yuth Vice will renew very sn. I have sme ideas abut adding new clumns.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hpe yu will cnsider my advice and I believe ur schl magazine will be better!
Yurs,
Li HuaLi Zhuzi, a 14-year-ld girl frm Shanxi, likes t search n Bilibili. She said that by ding this, she gets infrmatin mre quickly and easily. When using traditinal search ways fr sme knwledge abut physics, she wuld always lse her way in a sea f knwledge. Instead, vides n Bilibili can ffer better explanatins that are ften clearer than thse she can find anywhere else.
Hu Tian is a 13-year-ld girl frm Sichuan. She likes searching fr hw t d resin-dripping (滴胶) n Xiahngshu, a lifestyle-sharing app. Being able t cnnect with real peple can als give searchers a strng sense f trust. She can see ntes with phts and texts psted by peple wh als like it. She trusts them mre than sme reviews frm unknwn peple.
Zhu Yakai, a 16-year-ld by frm Shanghai is ne f them. Like many yung peple, he searches fr lighter tpics n scial media platfrms. When frming his persnal pinins n heavier tpics, he prefers t turn t fficial websites, such as China Daily. In this way, he can get the mst dependable infrmatin.
rapid manage twelve divide call ff
Clumns (栏目)
What
Why
Great Wrks
share famus bks,
...
increase knwledge,
...
Science Study
shw the latest discveries,
...
raise interest in science,
...
...
...
...