山东省济南市莱芜区中考英语三模试题分类汇编：阅读理解七选五

这是一份山东省济南市莱芜区中考英语三模试题分类汇编：阅读理解七选五，共6页。试卷主要包含了阅读还原7选5等内容，欢迎下载使用。

阅读理解七选五
2023年山东省济南市莱芜区 中考三模英语试题
九、阅读还原7选5
阅读短文，根据其内容，从所给的七个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文内容连贯、完整。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Every year, when the Dragn Bat Festival cmes, Chinese peple ften hang a kind f plant n the dr. It is called wrmwd (艾草). ___71___ On the ther hand, its special smell can als keep annying insects away frm rms.
In fact, wrmwd tastes bitter but smells very pleasant. ___72___ S it can be seen in Cmpendium f Materia Medica (《本草纲目》). This bk is widely believed t be the classic f Traditinal Chinese Medicine (TCM). The writer f the bk is Li Shizhen. ____73____
Wrmwd is well-knwn fr its ability t treat a great number f illnesses. Hundreds f years later, in Qichun, Hubei Prvince, it is still serving lcal peple. Recently, Qichun has been busy preparing fr the Wrld Wrmwd Industry Shw. ___74___ And it will be gd fr the ppularity f TCM and the traditinal Chinese culture.
Wrmwd has becme the main industry in this area. ___75___ At the same time, wrmwd is gradually knwn arund the wrld as a kind f traditinal Chinese medicine.
A．Wrmwd can be eaten in many ways.
B．Yu can try this plant.
C．Hundreds f years ag, Chinese peple began t use wrmwd as a kind f medicine.
D．It will take place during the Dragn Bat Festival.
E．The life f lcal peple is getting better and better by grwing wrmwd.
F．He was a very famus TCM expert during the Ming Dynasty.
G．On the ne hand, peple believe that wrmwd can drive ut evil spirits r bad luck.
2022年山东省济南市莱芜区 中考三模英语试题
五、阅读还原7选5
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
What’s the mst ppular Winter Olympics design with kids and teenagers? It must be the masct (吉祥物).
Bing Dwen Dwen, a panda in an ice shell, was chsen as the masct fr Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics in 2019. Nw it’s lved by many peple. Bing Dwen Dwen is a baby panda wh wears a full-bdy “shell” made f ice. ___61___
It shws a perfect mixture f winter sprts and mdern technlgy. The sprts helmet (头盔) helps the masct lk mre athletic. Bing Dwen Dwen waves its left hand t say hell. It has tw red hearts n its palms, shwing kindness and lve. A series f clred flating lines arund its head lk like the tracks n an ice rink. They refer t Beijing’s Natinal Speed Skating Oval, knwn as the “Ice Ribbn” (冰丝带). ___62___
Ca Xue is the chief designer f Bing Dwen Dwen. His team was frm Guangzhu Academy f Fine Arts. They nce made three designs, and ___63___ “After he lked at them, he chse Bing Dwen Dwen, which was the final masct.” Ca nted.
Accrding t Ca, Bing Dwen Dwen was chsen frm 5, 816 designs frm 38 cuntries and regins. ___64___ It’s bingtanghulu—the syrup (糖浆) cat later turned int the ice shell in his design. Hwever, a simple snack cannt stand fr a cuntry by itself. Ca’s team then tried many plants and animals, finally ging with a panda. “___65___” said Ca, “We dn’t need t explain anything t have it understd acrss different cultures.”
A．Ca asked his 9-year-ld sn t chse his favrite.
B．What can better stand fr China than ur natinal treasure?
C．Panda is ur natinal treasure.
D．The idea first came frm the traditinal Chinese snack.
E．When we finally gt Bing Dwen Dwen, ur whle team was ver the mn.
F．The clrful lines als refer t fast 5 G signals.
G．It lks like an astrnaut in a space suit.
2021年山东省济南市莱芜区 中考三模英语试题
五、阅读还原7选5
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
In classes, yur teachers will talk abut tpics that yu are studying. The infrmatin they prvide will be imprtant fr yu t knw when yu take tests. ____61____
Here are three stages (阶段) f taking ntes and what yu shuld d during each stage.
1 Befre Class
Review yur ntes yu have taken befre yu cme t class. ____62____ Get yu ready t understand new infrmatin yur teacher will prvide.
2 During Class
____63____ And yu shuld pay attentin t “the signal wrd” that tells yu what yur teacher is ging t say and it is imprtant t write in yur ntes. Be sure t include in yur ntes infrmatin that yur teacher repeats r writes n the blackbard. Write quickly s that yu can include all the imprtant infrmatin in yur ntes. D this by writing abbreviatins (缩写) such as med fr medicine, using symbls such as % fr percent, and writing shrt sentences.
3 After Class
____64____ Yu can change abbreviatins int whle wrds, symbls int wrds, and shrtened sentences int lnger sentences. Use them t answer yur questins. ____65____
A．If necessary, ask yur teacher r classmates fr help.
B．It’s gd fr remembering what yu studied.
C．Rewrite yur ntes t make them mre cmplete and accurate (准确的).
D．It’s very helpful t read alud in class.
E．Keep yur attentin n what yur teacher is saying.
F．S yu must be able t take gd ntes frm what yur teachers say.
G．Be sure t get t class n time.
答案：
2023年山东省济南市莱芜区 中考三模英语试题
71．G 72．C 73．F 74．D 75．E
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一种药材——艾草的作用、历史以及世界艾草业博览会的相关事宜。
71．根据“ the ther hand, its special smell can als keep annying insects away frm rms.”可知，此处介绍艾草的作用，选项G“一方面，人们相信艾草可以驱鬼辟邪。”符合语境，故选G。
72．根据“S it can be seen in Cmpendium f Materia Medica”可知，在《本草纲目》里看到，所以是一种药物，选项C“几百年前，中国人就开始使用艾草作为一种药物。”符合语境，故选C。
73．根据“The writer f the bk is Li Shizhen.”可知，此处介绍李时珍，选项F“他是明代一位非常著名的中医专家。”符合语境，故选F。
74．根据“Recently, Qichun has been busy preparing fr the Wrld Wrmwd Industry Shw.”可知，此处介绍艾草产业展，选项D“它将在端午节期间举行。”符合语境，故选D。
75．根据“Wrmwd has becme the main industry in this area.”可知，艾草已成为这个地区的主要产业，选项E“通过种植艾草，当地人的生活越来越好。”符合语境，故选E。
2022年山东省济南市莱芜区 中考三模英语试题
61．G 62．F 63．A 64．D 65．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了冬奥会吉祥物冰墩墩的设计过程。
61．根据“Bing Dwen Dwen is a baby panda wh wears a full-bdy “shell” made f ice.”可知，此处是描写冰墩墩的外形；结合选项，G项“它看起来像一个穿着宇航服的宇航员”符合语境，故选G。
62．根据“A series f clred flating lines arund its head lk like the tracks n an ice rink. They refer t Beijing’s Natinal Speed Skating Oval, knwn as the “Ice Ribbn” (冰丝带).”可知，冰墩墩头部周围的一系列彩色浮线看起来就像溜冰场上的足迹，他们指的是北京的国家速滑椭圆形场地。由此推知，此处是在介绍冰墩墩头部的彩色浮线；结合选项，F项“彩色线也表示快速5G信号”符合语境，故选F。
63．根据“Ca Xue is the chief designer f Bing Dwen Dwen. His team was frm Guangzhu Academy f Fine Arts. They nce made three designs”和“After he lked at them, he chse Bing Dwen Dwen, which was the final masct.”可知，做了三个吉祥物的设计，选择了最后一个吉祥物冰墩墩；结合选项，A项“曹让他9岁的儿子选择他最喜欢的”符合语境，故选A。
64．根据“It’s bingtanghulu—the syrup (糖浆) cat later turned int the ice shell in his design. Hwever, a simple snack cannt stand fr a cuntry by itself. ”可知，此处说的是冰墩墩的设计理念和元素。结合选项，D项“这个想法首先来自传统的中国小吃”符合语境，故选D。
65．根据“Hwever, a simple snack cannt stand fr a cuntry by itself. Ca’s team then tried many plants and animals, finally ging with a panda.”可知，此处在说为什么最后会选择熊猫来代表中国。结合选项，B项“有什么比我们的国宝更能代表中国呢”符合语境，故选B。
2021年山东省济南市莱芜区 中考三模英语试题
61．F 62．B 63．E 64．C 65．A
【导语】本文介绍了做学习笔记的三个阶段，以及每个阶段应该怎么做。
61．根据“In classes, yur teachers will talk abut tpics that yu are studying.The infrmatin they prvide will be imprtant...”可知，此处讲了课上老师的话很重要，空处应与此相关，同时引出做笔记的主题，选项F“所以，你必须能够根据老师的话做好笔记”符合语境。故选F。
62．根据“Review yur ntes yu have taken befre yu cme t class.”可知，课前复习记过的笔记，这里与学过的东西有关，选项B“这有助于记住你所学的东西”符合语境。故选B。
63．根据“And yu shuld pay attentin t ‘the signal wrd’ that tell yu what yur teacher is ging t say”可知，课上需要注意听讲，本段与听讲有关，选项E“注意老师说的话”符合语境。故选E。
64．根据“Yu can change abbreviatins int whle wrds, symbls int wrds, and shrtened sentences int lnger sentences.”可知，课后需要把缩写、符号和短句子整理成完整的笔记，此处与整理笔记相关，选项C“重写笔记，使其更加完整和准确”符合语境。故选C。
65．根据“Use them t answer yur questins.”可知，笔记可用来回答自己之前的问题，此处与解决问题相关，选项A“如有必要，向老师或同学寻求帮助”符合语境。故选A。