英语八年级下册Grammar教学ppt课件
展开Teaching Gals
语言知识 掌握单词:display, pllute, harm, living 掌握短语:be gd fr ...
学习能力 掌握语法:1. 一般将来时被动语态2. 情态动词被动语态3. 主动表被动
思维品质 思考造成环境污染的原因、应对措施
文化意识 作为社会中的一员,作为学生的我们要有环境保护意识
He is lying in the bed and playing his phne.
He will be hit by his phne.
We use the passive vice in the simple future tense when the actin has nt taken place yet.
Can yu guess what’s ging n?
display pllute harm living
vt. & vi. 展示;陈列vt. 污染vt. 伤害;损害adj. 活着的,活的
[dɪˈspleɪ]
[pəˈluːt]
[hɑːm]
[ˈlɪvɪŋ]
pllute harm living
pllut_ _ _
污染伤害;损害活着的,活的
harm_ _ _ _
Part One
is/am/are + dne
was/were + dne
will/be ging t be + dne
can/shuld/must + dne
take place/ happen
Shes can be recycled.
Clthes shuld be recycled.
can/shuld/must
Past participle
动词过去分词规则变化或不规则变化
一般将来时被动语态:肯定句
The 19th Asian Games will be held in Hangzhu in September, 2023.
A new hspital will be built in ur city next year.
will be/be ging t be
一般将来时被动语态:否定句
The 19th Asian Games will be nt held in September, 2023.
A new hspital wn’t be built next year.
will nt 可缩写成wn’t
一般将来时被动语态:一般疑问句
Will the 19th Asian Games be held in September, 2023.
Will a new hspital be built next year.
一般疑问句,只需要把will移放肯定句句首
一般将来时被动语态:特殊疑问句
When will the 19th Asian Games be held?
Where will a new hspital be built?
wh-questins
特殊疑问句,只需要把特殊疑问词移放一般疑问句句首
特殊疑问词只要不是what,其他不用变
如果是what,需要把过去分词变为dne
The dish smells gd.
The music sunds nice.
predicative
感官动词常用主动语态表被动
感官动词:smell, taste, sund, feel, tuch等
The pen writes smthly.
The bks sell well.
不及物动词连接well, easily等副词,常用主动语态表被动
一些不及物动词:read, write, sell, wash, draw等
The teacher made him retell the stry.
bject cmplement
使役动词make sb d sth, 省略t的动词不定式
make动词不定式用作被动语态要还原t
He was made t retell the stry by the teacher.
Our schl sprts meeting tk place last week.
take place, happen等无被动语态
The terrible accident happened n March 21st,2022.
will be held = take place
Part Three
________________________________________________________________________________________
1.Uncle Sam plans t build a special huse. It ________ ut f ld things.A.is builtB.has builtC.was builtD.will be built2.This prject started five years ag and it ________ next year.A.was cmpletedB.cmpletedC.will cmpleteD.will be cmpleted3.The 19th Asian Games ________ in Hangzhu in September, 2023.A.heldB.will hldC.was heldD.will be held
P r a c t i c e
4.This English bk, tgether with its listening material, ________ well.A.sellsB.is sldC.sellD.are sld5.My bedrm is painted blue, and it _________ peaceful and cmfrtable.A.lks likeB.feelsC.lkedD.is felt6.— I like this handbag. Hw much is it?— Only 200 yuan. It ________ well in ur shp.A.is sellingB.sellsC.is sldD.sld
7.2023 FIFA Wmen’s Wrld Cup ________ (hld) in Australia and New Zealand this July.8.N decisin _________ (make) abut the future sprts meeting until we meet again.9.Yu will be ________ (fine) if yu are fund breaking the traffic rules.10.The car made in Germany is very gd, s it ________ (sell) very well in China.11.Yur pen ________ (write) s well. Where did yu buy it?12.It’s knwn that glass _________ (feel) much clder than wd in winter.
will be held
will be made
13.Yur rm _______ _______ _______ every day.你必须每天打扫房间。(clean)14.能听到背景里的海浪声。Waves _________ _________ _________ in the backgrund.15.今日事,今日毕。Dn’t put ff till tmrrw what ________ _________ dne tday.
must be cleaned
can be heard
shuld be
16.不久之后,我们学校将会建立一个滑冰俱乐部。A skating club will be ________ ________ in ur schl sn.17.他们担心女儿会遭到同学的嘲笑。They are wrried that their daughter will _______ ________ ________ by her classmates.18.这部电影基于一个真实的故事。The film ________ ________ ________ a real stry.
be laughed at
19.The park will prvide tw free tickets if yu buy their annual pass. (改为被动语态)Tw free tickets will ________ ________ by the park if yu buy their annual pass.20.The schl will invite sme graduates t have a celebratin n its 60th birthday. (改为被动语态)Sme graduates will ________ ________ t have a celebratin n the schl’s 60th birthday.
be prvided
be invited
21.The gvernment will send a grup f teachers t Yunnan as vlunteers. (改为被动语态).A grup f teachers will ________ ________ t Yunnan as vlunteers by the gvernment.22.The girl can translate the sentences int English.(改为被动语态)The sentences _________ _________ _________ int English by the girl.
be sent
can be translated
23.Students can’t take magazines ut f the reading rm withut permissin.(改为被动语态)Magazines ________ ________ ________ ut f the reading rm withut permissin by .He will hand in his hmewrk tmrrw. (改为被动语态)His hmewrk ________ ________ ________ in by him tmrrw.
can’t be taken
will be handed
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