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牛津译林版（江苏地区）7A U7知识点整理
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这是一份牛津译林版（江苏地区）7A U7知识点整理，共12页。
7A Unit7 Shopping 单元知识点总结Welcome to the unit1. I need you to carry all the bags.① carry vt. 提;拿;抱;搬;送carry sth. to sp. / sb.② take vt. 拿,拿走 take sth. to sp. (往说话者相反方向去)③ bring vt. 带......到某处,带来 bring sth. to sp. (往说话者方向来) (bring-bringing)Eg. Bring your sports shoes here tomorrow.Please take Susie home, OK?She is carrying a baby in her arms.2. I' m not sure.sure adj. 确信的;必定的 (sure-surer-surest )be sure of / about sth. be sure of / about doing sth. 对......确定,有把握be sure to do 一定会做......Eg. He is sure to be happy when he sees you. Are you sure about it?3. Maybe, he is not interested in music.maybe adv. 也许;可能;大概 (大部分情况下放在句首)① (不确定) 大概,或许,可能Eg. Maybe he'll come, maybe he won't. = He may come, or he may not.近义词: perhaps在书面语中,人们往往更喜欢用perhaps, 因为它比maybe略微正式一些;② (提出建议) 或许,也许Maybe you should tell her about your life.③ (赞同并补充信息) 或许,也许,可能—I think he should leave now.—Maybe. But he is so busy at the moment.④ “Maybe+句子” 可以和 “主语+may+动词原形+其他成分” 同义转换。Eg. Maybe Jim is at home. = Jim may be at home. 杰姆可能在家。Maybe Jim will come tomorrow. = Jim may come tomorrow. 杰姆明天可能会来。注意: Jim maybe at home. (×) Reading I1. Here are some nice cards.here adv. 在这里,向这里①给你 (用于把某物给某人或向某人展示时)Eg. Here is the money you want. 这是你想要的钱。②给你 (用于把某物给某人时) Eg. Here you are. 给你。③在这儿 (用于找到某物时) Eg. —Do you see my pen? —Oh, here it is.④来了Eg. Here comes the taxi.注意: here是副词,前面一般不加介词;2. How much do they cost?This year’s cards cost two yuan each.—How much are they? —They’re two yuan each.① cost vt. 花费Sth. costs sb. money. 某物花了某人多少钱。Sth. / It takes sb. time to do sth. (做)某事花了某人多少时间。Eg. The book costs you 20 yuan.② —这些书多少钱? —每本 20元。—How much do the books cost?—They cost 20 yuan each.= How much are the books?—They are 20 yuan each.= What's the price of the books?—They are 20 yuan each. ReadingⅡ1. They match her pink coat.① match vt. (与......)相配,匹配,相称 = go well with sth. .Sth. match sth.Eg. Blue jeans doesn’t match your coat. (√)Blue jeans doesn’t match with your coal. (×) .match n. 比赛 (pl. matches)Eg. It's our last match of the season. 这是我们本赛季最后一场比赛。② fit vi. &vt. 合身;可容纳,装进 (fit-fitting) (指尺寸大小)Sth. fit sb. (well). 某人穿......很合身Eg. I try the dress on but it doesn't fit (me).2. Amy has enough money for the hair clips.① enough adv. 足够地 (在句中的位置: 形、副后)adj. / adv. + enough to do sth.Eg. My younger sister is old enough to go to school.② adj. 足够的Eg. enough money③ pron. 足够Eg.—Would you like to have some more meat?—That's enough.3. I want to buy some presents different from Amy's.① I want to buy some presents different from Amy's.句中different from Amy’s做后置定语,修饰名词presents;意思是: 和Amy的不同的礼物充当后置定语的可以是句子、形容词短语、介词短语、to do、doing 等;类似的用法有: a child interested in stamps 对邮票感兴趣的孩子a man in a pair of jeans 一个穿牛仔裤的男子② be (very / quite) different from... 和...... (大/相当)不相同③ different kinds of = all kinds of④ a different street from... (√) (different前不用the)the different street from... (×)4. The present I want to buy for Simon and Sandy are 23 yuan.The present I want to buy for Simon and Sandy are 23 yuan.句中划线部分是定语从句, 修饰名词present;意思是: 我想给Simon和Sandy买的礼物 Grammar1. some / any① some pron. 一些(修饰可数或不可数)●用于肯定句; some time 一段时间 / some... others... 一些......还有一些.......●用于表示请求或建议的问句中;Eg. Can I have some cakes?② any pron.●一点、若干(与不可数或复数名词连用,用于否定句和疑问句);●用于肯定句，表示 “任何一个” (与不可数名词/单数可数名词连用);any time随时 / any other + n. (单数/复数)任何别的....2. There be...考点① There be句型中的be应和其后出现的主语在数上一致,即“就近原则";如果主语是一笔钱或一段路程,一段时间,则仍用单数be形式;②时态: There is / are... ; There was / were... ;There will be... / There is / are going to be...Eg. There will be a fine day tomorrow.③ There be句型可以和各种助动词、情态动词连用;Eg. There may be a cat in that box.④ There be句型也可以和下列动词连用: be going to、seem to (似乎)、used to (过去经常)、happen to (碰巧);Eg. There seem to be a few trees between Jim and me.⑤反义疑问句: There will be a meeting this afternoon, won’t there?⑥就主语提问: There are some birds in the tree.→What's in the tree? (就其主语提问, 用what或who)⑦与have的区别: There be sth. / sb. +地点+时间. (某时某地有某物)Sb. have sth. (某人有某物)⑧注意区别: There be sb. doing sth. 有(正在)做某事的人Eg. There are hundreds of people visiting our school every year.There be sth. to do. 有某事要做。Eg. There is always too much homework to do every day. Integrated skills1. They need books most.most adv. 最;最大程度地need sth. most 最需要 surprise sb. most 最让人吃惊2. Can I try them on?① try vi.& vt. 试图;尝试;努力 (try-tries trying)try sth. on 试穿 (try it / them on)try to do 尽量做try one's best to do 尽某人最大努力做② try cn. 尝试;努力 (pl. tries) have a try 试一试3. Well, they fit me well.①第一个well, 意思是: 好,嗯 (用以强调所说之事)②第二个well adv. 令人满意地;完全地 (well- better-best)sleep well go well with...work well with... fit sb. well know sth. well③ well adj. 健康的Eg. You look very well.4. Can we see another pair?① another pron. & adj. 另一, 又一用法: another +单数 = one more +单数Eg. another day = one more day 另一天another +数字+复数 = 数字+ more +复数Eg. another ten minutes = ten more minutes 再十分钟,又十分钟5.price n.价格①提问用:What's the price of...? = How much is...? = How much does sth. cost?②修饰词用:high / low / half price 高价/低价/半价★与动词rise连用: The price of oil is always rising this year.今年油价一直上涨。 Task1. Five floors of shops—each floor is big.① floor n. 楼层;地板;on the top floor on the kitchen floorfive floors of... 五层楼的......a building with five floors = a five-floor building② each floor = each of the floors +谓语(单数)The floors each +谓语(复数)Eg. Each floor has a sign (指示牌) telling you what' s inside.The floors each have a sign telling you what' s inside.2. Many clothes shops—different kinds of clothes.① clothes shops (n. + n. )用名词修饰另一个名词时, 一般整个名词短语变复数时, 前一个名词仍然用原形;有些词例外: man / woman;Eg. men doctors / women teacherssports / clothes 这些词本身带有-s; Eg. sports centers注意: women's clothes 女装 children's clothes 童装② different kinds of / all kinds of各种各样3. The food there is really great.there是定语,修饰名词food, “那儿的食物”;Eg. The people there live in tall buildings.4. The mall is a good place to meet friends and have fun.① to meet friends and have fun 做后置定语, 修饰place, 意思是: “一个会友玩耍的好地方”。不定式后置定语如果是不及物动词，请注意介词的去留。Eg. He is an interesting man to talk to.② have fun = have a good timehave fun doing = have a good time doing 做某事很开心have fun with sb. = have a good time with sb. 和某人一起很开心
7A Unit7 Shopping 单元知识点总结Welcome to the unit1. I need you to carry all the bags.① carry vt. 提;拿;抱;搬;送carry sth. to sp. / sb.② take vt. 拿,拿走 take sth. to sp. (往说话者相反方向去)③ bring vt. 带......到某处,带来 bring sth. to sp. (往说话者方向来) (bring-bringing)Eg. Bring your sports shoes here tomorrow.Please take Susie home, OK?She is carrying a baby in her arms.2. I' m not sure.sure adj. 确信的;必定的 (sure-surer-surest )be sure of / about sth. be sure of / about doing sth. 对......确定,有把握be sure to do 一定会做......Eg. He is sure to be happy when he sees you. Are you sure about it?3. Maybe, he is not interested in music.maybe adv. 也许;可能;大概 (大部分情况下放在句首)① (不确定) 大概,或许,可能Eg. Maybe he'll come, maybe he won't. = He may come, or he may not.近义词: perhaps在书面语中,人们往往更喜欢用perhaps, 因为它比maybe略微正式一些;② (提出建议) 或许,也许Maybe you should tell her about your life.③ (赞同并补充信息) 或许,也许,可能—I think he should leave now.—Maybe. But he is so busy at the moment.④ “Maybe+句子” 可以和 “主语+may+动词原形+其他成分” 同义转换。Eg. Maybe Jim is at home. = Jim may be at home. 杰姆可能在家。Maybe Jim will come tomorrow. = Jim may come tomorrow. 杰姆明天可能会来。注意: Jim maybe at home. (×) Reading I1. Here are some nice cards.here adv. 在这里,向这里①给你 (用于把某物给某人或向某人展示时)Eg. Here is the money you want. 这是你想要的钱。②给你 (用于把某物给某人时) Eg. Here you are. 给你。③在这儿 (用于找到某物时) Eg. —Do you see my pen? —Oh, here it is.④来了Eg. Here comes the taxi.注意: here是副词,前面一般不加介词;2. How much do they cost?This year’s cards cost two yuan each.—How much are they? —They’re two yuan each.① cost vt. 花费Sth. costs sb. money. 某物花了某人多少钱。Sth. / It takes sb. time to do sth. (做)某事花了某人多少时间。Eg. The book costs you 20 yuan.② —这些书多少钱? —每本 20元。—How much do the books cost?—They cost 20 yuan each.= How much are the books?—They are 20 yuan each.= What's the price of the books?—They are 20 yuan each. ReadingⅡ1. They match her pink coat.① match vt. (与......)相配,匹配,相称 = go well with sth. .Sth. match sth.Eg. Blue jeans doesn’t match your coat. (√)Blue jeans doesn’t match with your coal. (×) .match n. 比赛 (pl. matches)Eg. It's our last match of the season. 这是我们本赛季最后一场比赛。② fit vi. &vt. 合身;可容纳,装进 (fit-fitting) (指尺寸大小)Sth. fit sb. (well). 某人穿......很合身Eg. I try the dress on but it doesn't fit (me).2. Amy has enough money for the hair clips.① enough adv. 足够地 (在句中的位置: 形、副后)adj. / adv. + enough to do sth.Eg. My younger sister is old enough to go to school.② adj. 足够的Eg. enough money③ pron. 足够Eg.—Would you like to have some more meat?—That's enough.3. I want to buy some presents different from Amy's.① I want to buy some presents different from Amy's.句中different from Amy’s做后置定语,修饰名词presents;意思是: 和Amy的不同的礼物充当后置定语的可以是句子、形容词短语、介词短语、to do、doing 等;类似的用法有: a child interested in stamps 对邮票感兴趣的孩子a man in a pair of jeans 一个穿牛仔裤的男子② be (very / quite) different from... 和...... (大/相当)不相同③ different kinds of = all kinds of④ a different street from... (√) (different前不用the)the different street from... (×)4. The present I want to buy for Simon and Sandy are 23 yuan.The present I want to buy for Simon and Sandy are 23 yuan.句中划线部分是定语从句, 修饰名词present;意思是: 我想给Simon和Sandy买的礼物 Grammar1. some / any① some pron. 一些(修饰可数或不可数)●用于肯定句; some time 一段时间 / some... others... 一些......还有一些.......●用于表示请求或建议的问句中;Eg. Can I have some cakes?② any pron.●一点、若干(与不可数或复数名词连用,用于否定句和疑问句);●用于肯定句，表示 “任何一个” (与不可数名词/单数可数名词连用);any time随时 / any other + n. (单数/复数)任何别的....2. There be...考点① There be句型中的be应和其后出现的主语在数上一致,即“就近原则";如果主语是一笔钱或一段路程,一段时间,则仍用单数be形式;②时态: There is / are... ; There was / were... ;There will be... / There is / are going to be...Eg. There will be a fine day tomorrow.③ There be句型可以和各种助动词、情态动词连用;Eg. There may be a cat in that box.④ There be句型也可以和下列动词连用: be going to、seem to (似乎)、used to (过去经常)、happen to (碰巧);Eg. There seem to be a few trees between Jim and me.⑤反义疑问句: There will be a meeting this afternoon, won’t there?⑥就主语提问: There are some birds in the tree.→What's in the tree? (就其主语提问, 用what或who)⑦与have的区别: There be sth. / sb. +地点+时间. (某时某地有某物)Sb. have sth. (某人有某物)⑧注意区别: There be sb. doing sth. 有(正在)做某事的人Eg. There are hundreds of people visiting our school every year.There be sth. to do. 有某事要做。Eg. There is always too much homework to do every day. Integrated skills1. They need books most.most adv. 最;最大程度地need sth. most 最需要 surprise sb. most 最让人吃惊2. Can I try them on?① try vi.& vt. 试图;尝试;努力 (try-tries trying)try sth. on 试穿 (try it / them on)try to do 尽量做try one's best to do 尽某人最大努力做② try cn. 尝试;努力 (pl. tries) have a try 试一试3. Well, they fit me well.①第一个well, 意思是: 好,嗯 (用以强调所说之事)②第二个well adv. 令人满意地;完全地 (well- better-best)sleep well go well with...work well with... fit sb. well know sth. well③ well adj. 健康的Eg. You look very well.4. Can we see another pair?① another pron. & adj. 另一, 又一用法: another +单数 = one more +单数Eg. another day = one more day 另一天another +数字+复数 = 数字+ more +复数Eg. another ten minutes = ten more minutes 再十分钟,又十分钟5.price n.价格①提问用:What's the price of...? = How much is...? = How much does sth. cost?②修饰词用:high / low / half price 高价/低价/半价★与动词rise连用: The price of oil is always rising this year.今年油价一直上涨。 Task1. Five floors of shops—each floor is big.① floor n. 楼层;地板;on the top floor on the kitchen floorfive floors of... 五层楼的......a building with five floors = a five-floor building② each floor = each of the floors +谓语(单数)The floors each +谓语(复数)Eg. Each floor has a sign (指示牌) telling you what' s inside.The floors each have a sign telling you what' s inside.2. Many clothes shops—different kinds of clothes.① clothes shops (n. + n. )用名词修饰另一个名词时, 一般整个名词短语变复数时, 前一个名词仍然用原形;有些词例外: man / woman;Eg. men doctors / women teacherssports / clothes 这些词本身带有-s; Eg. sports centers注意: women's clothes 女装 children's clothes 童装② different kinds of / all kinds of各种各样3. The food there is really great.there是定语,修饰名词food, “那儿的食物”;Eg. The people there live in tall buildings.4. The mall is a good place to meet friends and have fun.① to meet friends and have fun 做后置定语, 修饰place, 意思是: “一个会友玩耍的好地方”。不定式后置定语如果是不及物动词，请注意介词的去留。Eg. He is an interesting man to talk to.② have fun = have a good timehave fun doing = have a good time doing 做某事很开心have fun with sb. = have a good time with sb. 和某人一起很开心
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