2022-2023学年广东省揭阳市榕城区八年级下学期期中英语试题及答案

这是一份2022-2023学年广东省揭阳市榕城区八年级下学期期中英语试题及答案，共12页。试卷主要包含了听说应用，语法选择，完形填空，阅读理解，句型转换与完成句子，短文填空，读写综合等内容，欢迎下载使用。

A. 听句子（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每个句子听两遍。
（ ）1. Which place was rebuilt last year?
A. B. C.
（ ）2. Hw d many yung peple talk t each ther?
A. B. C.
（ ）3. What was the matter with Sam?
A. B. C.
（ ）4. Where did the man want t g?
A. B. C.
（ ）5. Wh is Jack's father?
A. B. C.
B. 听对话（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第6小题。
（ ）6. What's Je's favrite sprt?
A. Basketball.B. Ftball.C. Tennis.
听第二段对话，回答第7小题。
（ ）7. What's the man's first jb?
A. A cleaner.B. An ffice wrker.C. A teacher.
听第三段对话，回答第8小题。
（ ）8. Wh is Daming's favrite writer?
A. Lu Xun.B. Bing Xin.C. Ma Dun.
听第四段对话，回答第9小题。
（ ）9. What clr des the wman prefer t paint the rm?
A. Yellw.B. White.C. Pink.
听第五段对话，回答第10小题。
（ ）10. Hw ld is Uncle Wang?
A. 14 years ld.B. 32 years ld.C. 46 years ld.
听第六段对话，回答第11-12小题。
（ ）11. What's the relatinship between the speakers?
A. Teacher and student.B. Mther and sn.C. Classmates.
（ ）12. What's Paul's prblem?
A. He desn't like English.B. He can't sing English sngs.C. He can't get the prnunciatin right.
听第七段对话，回答第13-15小题。
（ ）13. Hw des the wman feel?
A. Tired.B. Wrried.C. Afraid.
（ ）14. What des the wman d?
A. A schl teacher.B. A dctr.C. A cmputer engineer.
（ ）15. Where are they talking?
A. In a schl.B. In a hspital.C. In a cmpany.
C. 听短文（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。短文听两遍。
（ ）16. What's Xing Lingha's prblem?
A. She can't see.B. She can't hear.C. She can't speak.
（ ）17. Where did Xing Lingha take part in a pian cmpetitin last August?
A. In Sichuan.B. In Italy.C. In Shanghai.
（ ）18. Hw many views nline did the vide f Xing's perfrmance get?
A. 17,000.B. 70,000.C. 117,000.
（ ）19. When did Xing Lingha pass the tp pian test?
A. At the age f 6.B. At the age f 12.C. At the age f 19.
（ ）20. What is Xing Lingha like accrding t the stry?
A. She's hard-wrking. B. She's friendly.C. She's nervus.
D. 听填信息（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
你将听到一段关于劳动教育的通知。请根据你所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。
E. 情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。
Jane: Mm, it's Dad's birthday the day after tmrrw. 26
Mm: N. If we eat ut, we will spend much mney. S I'll ck at hme.
Jane:OK. 27
Mm: A lt f things, f curse. We need…
Jane: Wait a minute, Mm. 28 Oh, here it is.
Mm: We need meat, vegetables, fruit and…Oh, I can't remember thers right nw.
Jane: 29
Mm: Oh, yes. We need t rder ne frm a stre tmrrw. If we dn't d that, wewn't get it n the birthday.
Jane: 30
Mm: Yu're right.
二、语法选择。（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。
An ld man lived n the farm with his little grandsn. Every mrning, 1ld mangt up early t read bks. His grandsn tried 2 the bks like his grandfather.
One day the grandsn asked, "Grandpa, I want t read bks as yu d. But I alwaysfrget everything when I 3 the bk. What gd des reading d?"
The ld man gave 4 a little basket. "Take this basket t the river and bring me a basket f water." The by 5 as his grandpa said, but all the water leaked (漏) ut 6he gt back hme.The grandfather laughed and said,"Yu have t walk 7 nexttime."
The next time the by ran faster, 8 the basket was still empty (空的) befre he arrived hme. The by said, "See, Grandpa, it is n use t d this."
"Is it n use?" the ld man asked.
The by lked at the basket 9 and then he said, "Oh, it's nt a dirty basket.It's much cleaner nw."
"That's what 10when yu read bks. Yu might nt remember everything, butwhen yu read them, yu will be different."
（ ）1. A. anB. aC. theD. /
（ ）2.A. t readB. t readingC. readD. reads
（ ）3.A. clseB. clsedC. will clseD. has clsed
（ ）4.A. heB. himC. hisD. he's
（ ）5. A. dB. desC. is dingD. did
（ ）6.A. befreB. afterC. ifD. until
（ ）7.A. fastB. slwC. fasterD. slwer
（ ）8.A. andB. sC. althughD. but
（ ）9.A. hardB. hardlyC. carefulD. carefully
（ ）10. A. happenB. happensC. happenedD. happening
三、完形填空。（每小题1分，共10分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出个最佳答案。
A spider (蜘蛛) was lking fr a place t make a web. He wanted a 1 place where there were lts f insects. In this way, he culd 2 his life eating, drinking andrelaxing with pleasure.
Sn the spider fund a crner in a rm. Just as he started making a web, a cat sawhim and laughed 3. The spider asked, "Why are yu laughing?"
"Can't yu see hw 4 this crner is? N insects will cme here. They like dirtyplaces," the cat replied.
Hearing this, the spider 5 the idea f making a web in that crner. Then he decided t make a web n a windw. When he was halfway t finishing the web, a bird came andsaid, "Have yu lst yur 6? A strng wind culd blw away yur web."
The spider stpped wrking. He started 7 fr anther place. The whle day passed. He was tired, hungry and thirsty. He didn't have any 8 left t make a web. Justthen an ant went t him and said, "I've been watching yu since mrning. Yu were influenced by wrds f thers easily and didn't 9 yur web."
The spider knew he had made a 10 and started regretting it. He said t himself, "I shuld have dne my wrk with cnfidence and determinatin (自信和决心)."
（ ）1.A. strangeB. cuteC. privateD. prper
（ ）2.A. takeB. spendC. payD. cst
（ ）3.A. nrmallyB. hardlyC. ludlyD. bravely
（ ）4.A. darkB. quietC. cleanD. large
（ ）5. A. gave upB. talked abutC. agreed withD. thught f
（ ）6.A. wayB. mindC. jbD. hme
（ ）7.A. lkingB. askingC. caringD. waiting
（ ）8.A. fdB. energyC. placeD. material
（ ）9.A. prtectB. findC. cmpleteD. intrduce
（ ）10.A. planB. dreamC. valueD. mistake
四、阅读理解。（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
仔细阅读下面的材料,根据阅读内容选择正确答案填空,并将答案的字母编号填写在题前括号内。
A
Jack is an 8th grader in Ms. Valdez's class. When Jack was 10 years ld, his familymved frm Warsaw, Pland t Texas, America. Jack likes the warm weather there, andhe lves t swim. His birthday is next mnth. Fr his 13th birthday, he wants t have apl party. His mm made invitatins fr the party. Jack sent an invitatin t everyne inhis class.
（ ）1. When did Jack mve t Texas?
A. At the age f eight.B. At the age f ten.C. At the age f twelve.D. At the age f thirteen
（）2.Which mnth is it nw?
A. March.B. April.C. May.D. June.
（ ）3. Wh made invitatins fr the party?
A. Jack.B. Jack's dad.C. Jack's mm.D. Ms. Valdez.
（ ）4. Which f the fllwing things is available at the party?
A. B. C. D.
（ ）5. What d we knw abut the party?
①Where it will be.②Hw lng it will be.
③What guests will eat.④Hw many peple will cme.
A. ①②B. ②③C. ③④D. ①④
B
Li Meixi, 12, feels wrried abut her lk-nt her face, but her dressing. When shesees fashinable peple n the street, she tries t stay away frm them, because she feels sshameful that she desn't even want t walk n the same street with them. What Li is experiencing is fashin anxiety. It trubles many peple tday. They are anxius abut their dressing, afraid f being seen ut f style.
A big reasn fr fashin anxiety is fashin bullying. As fashin magazines and advertisements shw the "latest and greatest" trends, there's a lt f pressure n peple, especially n teenagers, t fllw them, n matter hw much it will cst. "The need t belng ingrups is very imprtant t yung learners and exclusin is smething they see as the end fthe wrld," said Andy Cranham, a teacher frm the UK. Anther reasn is that yung peple may nt have a sense f self-identity. It seems that they feel anxius abut their dressing, but actually they themselves are nt cnfident enugh. They care abut hw fashinablepeple lk at them. They easily dubt themselves. The truth is that thse peple usuallydn't ntice them at all.
Fashin trends cme and g, always changing. Instead f fllwing, the key is t findyur wn style. If yu're able t wear clthes with cnfidence, yu will be the ne starting atrend. Mre imprtantly, dressing is nly a part f yur appearance. It can't tell thetrue yu. What really matters is yur persnality and abilities. (性格和能力)
（ ）6. Li Meixi is wrried abut________.
A. her faceB. her dressingC. her heightD. her weight
（ ）7. Peple are experiencing much pressure frm________accrding t the passage.
A. their parentsB. their teachers
C. mvies and TV shwsD. fashin magazines and advertisements
（ ）8. Accrding t Andy Cranham, yung peple want t________.
A. d things they likeB. learn by themselvesC. get int grupsD. see the wrld better
（ ）9. The underlined wrd "self-identity" in Paragraph 3 means________.
A. self-cntrlB. self-cnfidenceC. self-imprvementD. self-learning
（ ）10. What is the purpse f the passage?
A. T intrduce the mst ppular clthes at present.
B. T help peple fllw the latest and greatest trends.
C. T advise peple t find their wn style and be cnfident.
D. T teach peple hw t learn frm fashin magazines.
C
配对阅读。上栏是五个有关教育的问题，下栏是七个学者的看法或建议，请将问题与看法或建议配对，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
五、句型转换与完成句子。（10分）
1. I ften swim in the pl.（改为过去进行时的肯定句）
I ________________in the pl then.
2. Lucy cpied my hmewrk this mrning.（改为否定句）
Lucy________________my hmewrk this mrning.
3. Hurry up, r yu will miss the bus.（改为同义句）
________________________hurry up, yu will miss the bus.
4. 我最近收到我笔友的一封信。
I ________a letter frm my pen friend________.
5. 我和我的祖父母相处得很融洽。
I ________n________with my grandparents.
6. 你看完那本书了吗？
D yu________________the bk?
7. 这位医生没有考虑他自己。他只想着救人。
The dctr didn't think abut himself. He nly________________________alife.
8. 她吃惊地看着警察。
She lked at the pliceman________________.
9. 你知道谁管理着这家餐厅吗？
D yu knw wh is in________________this restaurant?
六、短文填空。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下面的短文，并借助上下文补充所缺信息。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
Xia Ming is a middle schl student. He lves his family very much. He always likest d 1 special fr his family. He knew that his grandma's 2 was cming. S hewanted t d smething fr her. Yesterday afternn, he asked his mther t teach him 3 t make a cake. 4 the mrning f his grandma's birthday, he called all his cusins t cme t his grandma's hme ne by ne. He asked, " 5 yu cme t the birthdayparty fr Grandma? We will hld it this afternn." All his cusins said yes. Xia Ming washappy t hear that. In the afternn, he 6 t make the cake. 7 his mther'shelp, he finished making it quickly. Then they went t his grandma's hme with the cake athalf past fur. When his grandma saw all her grandchildren and the cake, she was very 8 and happy. Then they 9 Happy Birthday fr their grandma. She was very mvedthat day. 10 a kind by Xia Ming is!
七.、读写综合。（本大题分两部分，共20分）
A. 回答问题（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
“小”系列都市家庭教育主题剧集《小舍得》（A lve fr Dilemma）再次引爆网络。请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。
Family drama A Lve fr Dilemma, is an educatin-themed TV series, which fcuses n parent-child relatinship. It started airing (上映) n Dragn TV and Aiqiyi n April 11, and has arused heated discussin n the Internet.
Based n a nvel by Lu Yingng, A Lve Fr Dilemma , the 42-episde TV series starring actresses Sng Jia and Jiang Xin as tw different types f mthers. Their children are abut t enter a middle schl.
Jiang Xin plays the "tiger mther" Tian Yulan. She has arranged all kinds f afterschl chases fr her sn. In rder t push her sn t cmpletely fcus n studies, she requires him t quit his favrite sccer class, causing him t becme unhappy. During afamily dinner, she even asks her sn t recite as many as digits f Pi, r π (圆周率), t shw ff in frnt f ther relatives.
Sng Jia plays Nan Li, a mther wh is ttally in favr f happy educatin. Hwever,after her daughter gets bad marks in schl, she is wrried and then sends her daughter tremedial lessns (辅导班).
"I hpe t tell the audience nt t wrry, but t give children mre time and patience, and set aside the anxiety and cnfusin." scriptwriter (编剧) Zhu Yifei said. Let nature take its curse and everything that happens in life has its wn meaning.
"I dn't believe Chinese parents are 'mnsters'. Mst f the parents are cllege-educated. They d wish their children t have a happy and easy childhd," added Lu Yingng. But he believes few Chinese parents are brave enugh t risk their children's future.
1. What des A Lve fr Dilemma fcus n?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
2. When did A Lve fr Dilemma started airing?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
3. Hw many types f mthers are mentined in the TV series?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
4. Why des Tian Yulan require her sn t quit his favrite sccer class?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
5. What did Zhu Yifei want t tell the audience?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
B. 书面表达（本题10分）
“鸡娃教育”vs“快乐教育”屡屡成为网友们讨论的话题。有人制定了严格的教育子女的方法。美国华商Lulu说：“我是虎妈养大的，她的方法是成功的”。但也有人认为，严苛的教育方式并不适合每位父母和孩子。请以父母的教育方式为话题，写一篇短文。
内容包括：
（1）你的父母对你教育方式是怎样的？你和他们的关系好不好？
（2）说说一次你和父母在教育上的经历。（这可以是一次你认同父母对你的教育，也可以是一次你不认同其对你的教育的经历），并简述你的感受。
（3）作为孩子，请对父母的教育方式提出你的建议。（至少两点）
作文要求：
（1）不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名；
（2）语句连贯，词数70个词左右。作文开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
It ges withut saying that it's imprtant fr children t have a gd parenting style. Asfr me,______________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、听说应用（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解。E部分为情景对话）
1-5:BBCCA 6-10: BAACC 11-15: ACACB 16-20: ACABA
21. September 22. ne/1 23. Cking 24. grw 25. imprtan
26-30:CEAFB
二、语法选择。（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
1-5:CAABD6-10:ACDDB
三、完形填空。（每小题1分，共10分）
1-5:DBCCA6-10:BABCD
四、阅读理解。（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
1-5:BBCAA 6-10:BDCBC11-15:FGECA
五、句型转换与完成句子。（10分）
1. was swimming 2. didn't cpy 3. If yu dn't 4. receive/received recently
5. get well 6. finish reading 7. thught abut saving 8. in surprise 9. cntrl f
六、短文填空。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
1. smething 2. birthday 3. hw . On 5.Can
6. began/started/learned 7. With 8. surprised 9. sang 10. What
七、读写综合。（本大题分为A、B两部分，共20分）
A. 回答问题（本部分共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
1. Parent-child relatinship.
2. On April 11.
3. Tw.
4. Because she wants t push her sn t cmpletely fcus n studies.
5. He wants t tell the audience nt t wrry, but t give children mre time and patience, and set asidethe anxiety and cnfusin.
B. 书面表达（本题10分）
It ges withut saying that that it's imprtant fr children t have a gd parenting style. As fr me, my parents treat me nicely, but strict. I think it is gd t have such a kind f parenting style because I can chse t d smething I like. (教育方式和关系)
Last year, I tk part in an English after schl curse. I thught I didn't need t finish the hmewrk. because it wasn't ur schl's class. When my mther fund it, she tld me that if I didn't likethis curse, she culd cancel it. But as lng as I had a class, I must finish hmewrk n time. I was a shamed f what I did. (经历)
As a child, I think parents shuldn't give us t much pressure in ur studies and life. The mre wefear, the mre things we will fail in. And parents are suppsed t shw respect fr ur interests. We need t be encuraged t make ur wn decisins and vercme difficulties. (建议)
All in all, I hpe ur parents knw mre abut what we think, and find ut a prper way t help usgrw up better.
Labr (劳动) Educatin in China
Time t start:(21) ________,2022
Number f classes: At least (22) ________class (es) a week.
Things t learn: (23) ________, raising animals, repairing electric instruments and mre.
Purpse: Train Chinese students' life skills and build their character.
An example: A schl in Zhejiang Prvince has a traditin f letting students (24) ________plants. It teaches students (25) ________life skills.
A. I'll get a piece f paper and write them dwn.
B. I think we can d that n the way t the supermarket.
C. Will we eat ut then?
D. That's t bad.
E. What d we need t prepare?
F. What abut the birthday cake?
A Pl Party
Yur friend Jack is turning 13 years ld. Please jin us t celebrate!
When: frm 10:00 a. m. t 3:00 p. m., Saturday, May 6th
Where: Deep Eddy Kids' Pl and Picnic Grunds. Please bring a swimsuit (泳衣), swimming gggles (游泳镜), and suncream (防晒霜). Twels (毛巾) will be available, and yu needn't bring ne. We will play in the pl and then have a picnic. If itrains, we will have a party at Jack's huse.
Mms and Dads are welcme! Please reply by calling 555-7878.
See yu Saturday !
（）11. Nwadays students wrk veryhard, but many are unhappy. They feel heavy pressure (压力) frm their parents. Mst students are always being tld by their parentst study harder s that they can have a wnderful life.
（）12. As it is reprted, a number fstudents killed themselves. Sme try t get ridf bad feelings by taking drugs. Sme jin thegrups f trublemakers and turn t crime (犯罪).
（）13. Many parents feel that they arent able t help their children and it is theteachers' wrk t help their children.
（）14. A lt f parents send their children t thse schls pening in the eveningand n weekends. But they nly help studentst pass exams and never teach them any realsense f the wrld.
（）15. Many schls usually have rulesabut everything frm the students' hair t theirclthes and the things in their bags.
A. Such strict rules are harmful t thefeelings f the students.
B. In these schls, students can dwhatever they want and they pay n attentin t the rules.
C. This kind-f schls dn't teachstudents hw t get n with thers, hwt tell right frm wrng and hw t shwlve fr thers. It's nt gd t theirdevelpment.
D. Many f them have tried very hardat schl but have failed the exams andlet their parents lse hpes.
E. Parents shuld take respnsibilitiesfr helping their children with nt nlytheir study but als their life.
F. Parents shuldn't always ask theirchildren t wrk hard fr a better life.Because it may have terrible results frmany students wh are nt talented(有天赋的) enugh. We shuld encurage yung children t develp their wn interests.
G. Such students feel that they are hated by everyne else and they dn't wantt g t schl any lnger. S weshuld pay mre attentin t them. Let them knw they are nt deserted (被遗弃的).