2022-2023学年广东省揭阳市揭西县八年级下学期期中英语试题及答案

这是一份2022-2023学年广东省揭阳市揭西县八年级下学期期中英语试题及答案，共10页。试卷主要包含了听力理解，语法选择，完型填空，阅读理解，短文填空，读写综合等内容，欢迎下载使用。

A. 听句子（本题5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
1. What des Jim usually d after dinner?
A. B. C.
2. What stry des the speaker like?
A. B. C.
3. What shuld the speaker d?
A. B. C.
4. Which prgram was the speaker watching?
A. B. C.
5. What’s the speaker ging t d?
A. B. C.
B.听对话（本题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）
根据所听对话内容,回答每段对话后面的问题,在各题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
6. What des Eric d n Saturday afternn?
A. He ges t the guitar lessns.
B. He practices playing basketball
C. He ges t the chess lessns.
7. Why can the plants live in the desert?
A. They can keep water in their bdies.B. They need a lt f water.C. The water is dirty.
8. What is Egypt famus fr?
A. PyramidsB. RiverC. Twer
9. Hw many years is Lndn lder than Shanghai?
A. 2,000 years.B. 700 years.C. 1,300 years.
10. What des Jim like best?
A. Beijing Rast Duck.B. Dumplings.C. Ndles.
听对话，回答下列小题。
11. What was the girl ding when the by called her?
A. She was watching a mvie.
B. She was watching TV.
C. She was watching a ftball match.
12. Wh was cking?
A. The girl’s father.B. The girl’s mther.C. The girl’s sister.
听对话，回答下列小题。
13. What des the girl think f the mvie?
A. Bring.B. Great.C. Difficult.
14. Hw many times has the by read the bk?
A. Once.B. Twice.C. Three times.
15. When might the by watch the mvie?
A. This evening .B. This weekend .C. Next week.
C.听独白(本题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分)
听一段独白，根据所听短文的内容，在每小题给出的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案。
16. Green Park is the ________ park in ur city.
A. biggestB. smallestC. mst beautiful
17. My classmates and I went t clean the park ________.
A. last SaturdayB. last SundayC. this Sunday
18. We went t the park ________.
A. by bikeB. by busC. n ft
19. Sme f us ________ flwers and thers picked up rubbish and cleaned the rad.
A. wateredB. pickedC. planted
20. After we finished all the wrk, we all feel ________.
A. tired but happyB. tired and sadC. relaxed and happy
听独白，根据所听短文的内容，在每小题给出的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案。
21Cindy’s first prblem is that she can’t get n well with her ________.
A. parentsB. friendsC. classmates
22. Cindy’s classmates were all ________ her because she didn’t g t Jhn’s birthday party.
A. angry withB. wrried abutC. excited abut
23. Cindy felt ________ when she gt bad grades.
A. sadB. shyC. happy
24. ________ said Cindy shuld try t ask her classmates questins t imprve her study.
A. Cindy’s parentsB. Cindy’s teacherC. Cindy’s brther
25. Cindy’s last prblem is the ________.
A. she feels under pressure.
B. she desn’t want t talk t thers.
C. she desn’t have enugh time t play with thers.
D.听填信息（本题共 5 小题,每小题 1 分,共 5 分）
你将听到的是一篇关于大家对玛丽提供帮助的短文。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。
二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题3个选项中选出一个最佳的答案，并将答题卷上对应题目目挑心招选的选项涂黑。
D yu ften take exercise? We all knw that it is gd fr ____31____. Lk at the fllwing infrmatin. There ____32____ fur reasns fr it.
Exercising can cmpletely change my md(心情) !
When I wrkut, my bdy prduces endrphins(内啡肽). They can make me feel happy. I always feel much ____33____ after exercising when I feel upset. Next time when yu have a bad day, try ____34____ fr a run. Then yur day wn't seem s bad.
Exercising can help me make friends.
Whenever I mve t a new city, I lk ____35____ exercise classes t take. There I meet sme peple and they have the same interest as me. When we meet difficult prblems during exercising, we can supprt(支持) each ther!
Exercising helps me relax.
When I take exercise, I will frget the prblems f my life. During tests, I always spend ____36____ hur(s) a day exercising. It makes me feel relaxed and it als helps me ____37____ well at night.
Exercising makes me strng and healthy!
It is helpful fr me t spend abut 30 ____38____ running every day! I believe as lng as yu keep ____39____ that, yu will als be strng and healthy.
S, next time yu feel dwn, d sme sprts. It might nt be easy, ____40____ I prmise yu will feel gd after that. Believe me!
31. A. urB. ursC. weD. us
32. A. areB. isC. wasD. were
33. A. gdB. the betterC. bestD. better
34. A. gB. gingC. t gingD. went
35. A. atB. frC. afterD. On
36. A. aB. anC. theD. /
37. A. sleepB. sleepingC. t sleepingD. slept
38. A. minuteB. minutes’C. minute’sD. minutes
39. A. dingB. dC. t dD. t ding
40. A. butB. rC. althughD. because
三、完型填空（每空1分，共10分）
I always remember the date when there was n light in my hme fr mre than 10 hurs. My family were watching TV at 4:00 p.m. n February 15th.
____41____, the lights went n and ff fr a few times. It was clear that there must be smething ____42____with the circuit（电路）. Befre my father went t have a lk, the rm became cmpletely dark. S we had t use the ____43____t find ut what happened.
There were strng winds and rain utside. We culd even feel the cldness thrugh the ____44____. After several hurs, we ____45____that the pwer（电力供应）wuldn’t cme back in a shrt time. When we prepared t g t bed, my sister shuted, “Lk! It ____46____t snw.” It seemed that the snw ____47____last（持续）fr a lng time. ____48____there was still n pwer, we went t bed earlier than usual.
The snw ____49____the next day. The trees were cvered with snw and the rad became ____50____. Luckily, the pwer came back in the mrning. After a lng-time darkness, many peple went ut t buy sme necessary things while kids were playing happily in the snw.
41. A. QuicklyB. UsuallyC. SuddenlyD. Cmpletely
42. A. wrngB. strangeC. crazyD. unfair
43. A. wdB. signC. knifeD. flashlight
44. A. wheelsB. windwsC. rcksD. ntices
45. A. realizedB. reprtedC. changedD. cheered
46. A. beatB. causedC. returnedD. began
47. A. wuldB. canC. shuldD. need
48. A. IfB. SinceC. UnlessD. While
49. A. passedB. carriedC. drppedD. stpped
50. A. clearB. dirtyC. icyD. usual
四、阅读理解：（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
（A）
51.If yu wrk as a driver in Xinhua Restaurant, yu may wrk ________.
A. in the afternnB. in the eveningC. n weekendsD. every day
52.Ann wants t buy a huse in the suth f the city, she will call ________.
A. 2395078B. 2771255C. 2221223D. 2798432
53. Custmers with Meizhu Daily will get a small present frm ________.
A. Puxin TheatreB. Meizhu DailyC. Ynghui SupermarketD. Xinhua Restaurant
54. Lin Dan is a schl by. He wuld like t g t Rse’s Special Cncert with his parents. Hw much will they pay fr the tickets?
A. ¥160B. ¥400C. ¥240D. ¥80
55. Which f the fllwing is right?
A. The wanted driver needn’t pay fr his meals
B. The huse fr sale csts mre than 1.2 millin
C. Yu can g t the new Ynghui Supermarket n July 5th
D. We can enjy Rse’s Special Cncert in Puxin Theatre in the evening
（B）
Everyne has prblems. When yu meet smething difficult, wh can yu ask fr advice. These peple may be yur classmates, parents teachers, lng-lst friends r even a real stranger. They will make yur life different in sme ways. What they did r said may teach yu a lessn r help yu recgnize (认识) wh yu are. Fr example, yur best friend desn’t trust yu anymre. Yu will feel terrible and unfair at that time. But later yu will find ut the reasns and try yur best t slve the prblem. Then yu will knw that everything happens fr a reasn and nthing happens by chance r with gd r bad luck. S the peple arund yu, and the successes and failures yu have experienced, will help yu recgnize wh yu are. In fact, the bad experiences are the mst prfund and imprtant nes.
Please enjy every day even every mment and learn frm it because yu may never be able t experience it again. Talk t peple yu have never talked t befre, and listen t them. Yu shuld set yur sights high, hld yur head up, tell yurself yu are a great ne and believe in yurself. Then yu will have a bright future.
56. What yur teachers did r said may ________.
A. make yu unhappyB. drive yu angryC. hurt yuD. help yu
57.Frm the passage, we knw that bad experiences can ________.
A. make us meet bad luckB. help us slve the prblem
C. make us cryD. make us meet failure
58. The underlined wrd “prfund” in the passage means ________ in English.
A. happyB. unimprtantC. deepD. sad
59.The writer’s advice is that we shuld ________.
A. never talk t strange pepleB. learn frm experiences
C. nt listen t ther pepleD. just believe thers
60. Which is the best title f the passage?
A. Learn Frm Yur PrblemsB. Hld Yur Head Up
C. Peple Yu Meet in LifeD. Things Happen t Yu
（C）
配对阅读。请将左栏五个人的饮食习惯和右栏医生的七个饮食建议进行配对。
五、短文填空。（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
A yung man was walking in the street and fund sme clear water. He filled his canteen（水壶）s that he culd bring sme back t ____66____teacher.
After a fur-hur jurney, he gave the water ____67____the teacher. The teacher tk a lng drink, smiled warmly and ____68____his student fr the water. The yung man was happy and returned t his village.
Later, the teacher let a ____69____taste the water. But the student’s reactin was nt the ____70____as the teacher. He spited（吐） it ut, saying it was terrible. It was n lnger fresh because f the ld canteen. The student wanted t knw wh gave the teacher the water. He ____71____wndered why the teacher liked it. The teacher replied, “It’s frm anther student. The water didn’t taste gd, ____72____I enjyed the gift. The water shwed an act f kindness and nthing culd be sweeter than it.”
Nw we understand this lessn better when we receives ____73____ frm thers. Whether it’s ____74____range r a flwer, we lve the idea within the gift. We shuld value nt nly the things given, but als the feeling in them. After all, gifts frm the heart are the mst valuable. They shw that smene ____75____abut us.
六、读写综合（共25分）
A. 回答问题（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
It was raining heavily as I was walking up the hill twards the statin at six ’clck n a Saturday mrning. At this early hur there wasn’t much traffic and there weren’t many peple. Just as I was crssing the rad near the tp f the hill, a car came arund the crner. It was traveling very fast. Suddenly it hit a lamp pst（路灯柱）and turned ver.
I ran t the car t help the driver at nce. He was badly hurt and there was a lt f bld n his face. A yung wman hurried int the statin and phned fr an ambulance while I tk care f the driver. Sme peple came t see what happened. A pliceman arrived a few minutes later and asked me a lt f questins abut the accident. After a while, the ambulance arrived and the driver was sent t the hspital.
On Mnday mrning I went t the hspital t see the man. The dctr tld me that he was much better, and he wuld leave the hspital after a few days’ rest.
76. Where did the accident happen?
__________________________________________________________________________________
77. What happened t the driver?
__________________________________________________________________________________
78. Wh phned fr an ambulance?
__________________________________________________________________________________
79. What did the pliceman d?
__________________________________________________________________________________
80.Was the driver dead at last?
__________________________________________________________________________________
B. 书面表达（15分）
学做家务是每个孩子必要的经历，请就此话题用英语写篇短文。
内容包括：1.你对孩子做家务的看法；
2.平常你在家会做哪些家务(两点)；
3.讲述一件你做某件家务的故事(时间、经过、感受等)；
4.呼吁孩子们帮助父母做家务，学会独立。
作文要求：1.不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。
2.语句连贯，词数80个左右。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
八年级英语科参考答案
一、听力理解（每空1分，共30分）
1～5 BCAAB6～10 BAACA 11～15 BABBC 16～20ABCAA 21～25 CABBC
26. center27. hspital28. article29. mney30. stry
二、语法选择（每空1分，共10分）
31～35 DADBB 36～40 BADAA
三、完型填空（每空1分，共10分）
41～45 CADBA 46～50 DABDC
四、阅读理解：（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
51～55 BACBA 56～60 DBCBA61～65 CFAGB
五、短文填空。（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
66. his 67. t 68. thanked 69. student 70. same 71. als
72. but 73. gifts 74. an 75. cares
六、读写综合（共25分）
A. 回答问题（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
76. The accident happened n the rad near the tp f the hill.
77. The driver’s car hit a lamp pst and turned ver.
78. A yung wman phned fr an ambulance.
79. The pliceman asked the writer a lt f questins abut the accident.
80.N, he wasn’t.
B. 书面表达（15分）
I think it’s necessary fr us t d sme husewrk.
I ften d husewrk at hme. Fr example, I d the dishes after meals every day. And I usually clean my bedrm and make the bed n Sunday. Last Saturday, I helped my mm water the plants and she praised me. I felt s happy that I decided t share all the husewrk with my parents later.
I hpe all the children can help their parents with sme husewrk. It can make us mre independent.
What They Did fr Mary
A TV statin: Set up a call-in ____26____.
Sme famus peple: Called and hped t take Mary t the best ____27____.
A newspaper: Wrte a(n) ____28____ abut Mary’s truble.
Mary’s teachers: Gave her family ____29____.
Mary’s classmates: Handed ut papers with Mary’s ____30____n them in the streets.
Driver Wanted
Driver fr Xinhua Restaurant.
Evening wrk n weekdays.
All meals are free.
Ring 2771255.
Huse fr Sale
￥1, 200, 000, built in 2005.
With 3 bedrms, a bathrm, a kitchen and a washrm.
It is in the suth f the city.
Call Bb at 2395078.
Ynghui Supermarket
A new Ynghui Supermarket in ur city will pen n July 8th. Everybdy with tday’s Meizhu Daily will get a small present that day.
Welcme!
Tel: 2798432
Add: N.122 Licheng Rad
Rse’s Special Cncert
Time: 2:00 p.m.—4:30 p.m., June 25
Place: Puxin Theatre
Tickets: 160 yuan fr each adult (成年人)
80 yuan fr each student
Tel: 2221223
___61___Eric a 7-year-ld by likes t have meals while watching TV. He desn’t pay attentin t his fd. Smetimes he frgets hw full he is and eats t much.
___62___Sam is a businessman. He is s busy that he always eats in a rush. Fr him, eating is like a task rather than smething enjyable.
___63___Ben’s parents wrk late at night and they can’t get up early t ck breakfast fr him. He smetimes ges t schl withut breakfast.
___64___Mr. Black has a habit f having an extra meal befre ging t bed. He thinks it helps him sleep well at night.
___65___Carla desn’t like drinking water. She likes Cke instead. She drinks at least five bttles a day.
A.In general, kids and teens that eat breakfast have mre energy and d better in schl.Withut breakfast, peple can get tired. S, try t make time fr yur breakfast.
B.Sme drinks like Cke and fruit juice are usually high in calries and sugar, which can cause weight prblems. Besides, they may als bring yu bad teeth. Stay away frm them and drink water instead.
C. It is imprtant t have gd habits f having meals. Especially fr children. A bad eating habit may cause serius health prblems. Fr example, eating in frnt f the TV r cmputer ften leads t mindless vereating.
D. Drink water in a healthy way. The water yu drink helps get rid f the waste f yur bdy.But t much is as bad as t little. Stp drinking water 30 minutes befre a meal and wait fr 2 hurs after a meal.
E. Listen t yur bdy. Ask yurself if yu are really hungry and need mre fd. It actually takes a few minutes fr yur brain t tell yur bdy that it has had enugh fd. Stp eating befre yu feel full.
F. Busy peple always rush thrugh their meals,frgetting t enjy the fd and feel the taste f what is in their muths. Take time t enjy the fd and yur mealtimes.
G. Dn’t eat t much befre ging t bed. Yur bdy needs a lng rest at night, including yur stmach. Dn’t give it t much burden (负担).