2020-2021学年福建省宁德市福鼎市八年级上学期期中英语试题及答案

这是一份2020-2021学年福建省宁德市福鼎市八年级上学期期中英语试题及答案，共15页。


本试卷分为第 I 卷（1-60 题）和第 II 卷（61-79 题）两部分。
卷 I（1-55 题）的选择题用 2B 铅笔在答题卡选择题答题区域内填涂。
卷 I（56-60 题）和卷 II（61-79 题），请按题号顺序，用黑色签字笔在答题卡各题指定的答题区域内作答。
在本试卷上作答无效。
第 I 卷 客观题（65分）
第一部分 听力部分
I.听句子，选择正确的图片，每个句子读两遍。（每小题1分，共5分）
( )1.
AB C
( )2.
AB C
( )3.
AB C
( )4.
AB C
( )5.
AB C
II.听对话，听下面七段对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。（每小题1分，共10分）
听第一段对话，回答第6小题。
( )6.What is Tm ging t d this Saturday mrning?
A．Fly kites.B．Plant trees.C．Watch a film.
听第二段对话，回答第7小题。
( )7.Wh are the tw speakers?
A．Brther and sister.B．Father and daughter.C．Mther and sn.
听第三段对话，回答第8小题。
( )8.What’s the man ging t d?
A．See a film.B．See a dctr.C．Help a farmer.
听第四段对话，回答第9小题。
( )9.What’s the sign?
A．N Smking.B．N Swimming.C．N Phts.
听第五段对话，回答第10、11小题。
( )10.Why des Peter lk tired tday?
He fell ill last night.
B．He didn’t sleep well last night.
C．He stayed up late last night.
( )11.What was Peter ding last night?
Ding his hmewrk.
B．Watching a sccer game.
C．Playing cmputer games.
听第六段对话，回答第12、13小题。
( )12.Hw lng did Gina stay in Guangzhu?
A．Fr ten days.B．Fr six days.C．Fr three days.
( )13.What are in the picture?
A．Gina and her parents.B．Sme flwers.C．Tw tigers.
听第七段对话，回答第14、15小题。
( )14.What’s the weather like tday?
It’s fine.B．It’s cludy.C．It’s windy.
( )15.Where is the man frm?
Shanghai.B．Fuzhu.C．Bstn.
III. 听短文，根据你所听到的短文内容，用适当的单词完成下列表格，每空一词。短文读三遍。（每小题1分，共5分）
注意：请将该题的答案书写在答题卡的第二部分第 56 ~ 60 小题上。
第二部分 笔试部分
I. 单项选择。（每小题1分，共10分）
( )16. Jim lves planes very much, and he wants t be a ______like Yang Liwei.
playerB.inventr C. pilt
( )17. Which part has a different sund frm thers ?
saidB. wait C. main
( )18. Fr ur health, everyne must g _______the temperature check befre getting int schl.
acrssB. thrughC. alng
( )19.Michael and I will ______ the bys’ 100-meter race this Sunday. Will yu ______us?
jin; take part in
take part in; jin in
take part in; jin
( )20. —Yu dn’t lk well tday. _______have yu been like this?
—Fr tw days.
A. Hw ftenB. Hw far C. Hw lng
( )21. It’s ht here. Please keep the windws _______.
A. penB.peningC.clsed
( )22. He _______a glass f water t his mther because she was very thirsty (口渴).
A. rderedB. passedC. made
( )23. — What a lvely card! Where did yu buy it ?
— Thank yu, I made it by _______.
A. himself B. myself C. itself
( )24.—Must I g hme nw?
— N, yu_______. Yu_______stay here fr anther tw hurs.
A. mustn’t; canB. needn’t; can C. dn’t have t; must
( )25. —May I use yur dictinary, Lily?
—Sure, _______.
A. g aheadB. yu can ask BillC. yu can’t
II. 完形填空。（每小题1分，共10分）
Miguel is a 12-year-ld by living in a small village in Mexic. His idl (偶像) is a great guitar player called Ernest de la Cruz. Miguel dreams t becme a26like him.
But his family are27it. When he secretly (偷偷地) jins in a wnderful shw, his grandmther finds ut and breaks his guitar. He is28and steals (偷) an ld guitar t play in the shw.
Then29magical (神奇的) happens! The guitar brings him t a new30. Everyne wh has ever died (死亡) lives there. He sees his31family members, like his aunts and uncles. They say they can help Miguel g back, but he has t32his musical dream. Miguel desn't want t. He meets a friend called Hectr.He helps Miguel33a guitar. They g t a music cntest (竞赛) tgether. What happens next?
The34is in the mvie Cc. It came ut in China n Nv. 24th.35are n ghsts (鬼) in the real wrld. But the mvie's wrld is full f imaginatin (想象).
( )26. A. scientist B. pstman C. musician
( )27. A. againstB. thrughC . fr
( )28. A. angryB. happyC. funny
( )29. A. smethingB. anythingC. nthing
( )30. A. factryB. schlC. wrld
( )31. A. deadB. prC. weak
( )32. A. wake upB. give upC. grw up
( )33. A. findB. breakC. lse
( )34. A. chance B. ideaC. answer
( )35. A. TheyB. ThereC. Their
III. 阅读理解 （共30分）
(一) 阅读以下A、B、C三篇短文，根据短文内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳答案。（A篇每小题1分，B、C篇每小题2分，共25分）
(A)
( )36. Mrs. Green is a little fat and she wants t keep healthy.Where shuld she g?
A. T Nancy’s Gym.B. T Ice Wrld.
C. T Water Wrld. D. T Gina's shp.
( )37. Mrs.Green wants t g t Ice Wrld with her 11-year-ld sn fr 2 hurs.Hw much
des she need t pay?
$25. B.$16. C.$32.D.$170.
( )38. Jane is interested inskating. She shuld call.
4556-2233 B. 8868-2526 C.4532-6748 D.2151-8296
( )39. When is Water Wrldpen?
A. Every day. B. On weekdays.
C. Frm Mnday t Wednesday. D. On weekends.
( )40. Frm the ads abve, we learn that ________.
Nancy’s Gym pens everyday
B. yu can d exerciseat 8:30p.m n Saturday in Nancy’s Gym
C. Water Wrldis pen fr 12 hurs
D. Tm is a student and he can buy a ticket fr Water Wrld at100 yuan
(B)
The nvel crnavirus (新冠病毒) changes ur lives. It nt nly frces us t stay at hme, but als changesthe way we wrk, study, and even g shpping. In many cuntries, it als changes the way peple greet each ther. T help stpcrnavirus, Peple give up their usual greeting ways and invent safe ways. Let’s have a lk!
Get clse, tuch (触摸) faces and make a kissingsund. Theseare American peple’s favrite ways f greeting. But when facing the crnavirus, many kisses are nt gd. Dctrs gives everyne in America a suggestin:nly lking int a persn’s eyes can be a greeting. It’s safe.
When English peplemeet, they always kiss each ther. But these days an Englishgrandma made a shrt film t help everyne fight the disease. In the film, if yu want t say hell t thers, d nt hug (拥抱) r kiss. Instead, yu can clse ne f yur eyes and give them a wink. Isn’t it cute?
Nw a health dctr in Canada says a pat (拍打) n the back wuld be better. But it als has sme prblems. Fr example, it’s a littleimplite if yu d this t yur teacher. What d yu think?
A mvie shws that an interesting way t greet thers is nw ppular in Japan. In the mvie, three Japanese meet and tuch their feet against each ther. Theywear masks (口罩）and put their hands in their clthes. It lks like they are playing a fun game.
( )41.Why d peple changetheir usual greeting ways?
A.T make life mre interesting.B.T change their study way.
C.T preventthe disease.D.T invent sme new things.
( )42. What are Americans’ favrite greeting ways?
Tuch faces (2) Hugeach ther(3) Make a kissing sund
(4) Give a pat n the back(5) Get clse (6) Lk int a persn’s eyes
A. (1)(2)(6)B.(3)(4)(5)C. (1)(3)(5)D. (2)(4)(6)
( )43.What des the wrd “implite”in Paragraph 4 mean？
不幸的B. 不高兴的C. 没耐心的 D. 不礼貌的
( )44. What’s the English grandma’s suggestin t greet thers?
B. C. D.
( )45. Hw many greeting ways are therewhen peple face the crnavirus accrding t the
passage?
A. Three. B.Fur. C.
(C)
These years, camping (露营) has becme ppular amng yung peple. It's a gd wayt be utside and enjy the fresh air. Whether yu like t be in the frests (森林), hills, r nearthe river, yu are sure t have a great experience (经历) when yu g camping. Here are sme suggestins fr camping.
Fire (火) may be dangerus, s just use it nly when yu must. Make sure t put thefire ut if yu dn't use it. Or it may cause a fire. When yu are talking, keep yurvice (嗓音) dwn. If yu talk ludly, yu may make ther peple unhappy, and yu will als miss the chance t see animals utside. It is necessary t put up yur tent nly insafe areas. Remembert d it fr yur safety. Dn't frget t take yur camera, r yu will miss the wnderfulscenery (风景). Later, yu'll understand hw nice they are. Make sure yur camera hasenugh pwer(电). Peple ften lse their ways in the frest. It's a gd way t carry a map that helps yu t get the right way. Nw, peple usually take GPS withthem. Maps and GPS can help yu find the way.
( )46. Accrding t the passage, we can chse many places t g camping except
(除了)______.
the parkB. the frests
C. a place near the riverD. the hills
( )47. Hw many pieces f suggestins are mentined (提到) in the passage?
4B. 5C. 6D. 7
( )48. What shuld we take t avid(避免) lsing ur ways in the frest accrding
tthe passage?
Camera and fd.B. Water and tents.
C. Maps and GPS.D. Fd and water.
( )49. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
Yu may nt see animals if yu talk in a high vice.
Use fire when yu want.
It’s nt necessary t remember t take yur camera.
Yu can put up yur tent in any area.
( )50. What is the best title fr the passage?
Camping is fun.B. Where can we g camping?
C. What can we get frm camping?D. Sme advice fr camping.
（二）阅读短文，从方框中选择正确的语句，填入文章空白处，使文章通顺连贯。（每小题1分，共5分）
Lts f peple get the flu each year, but we hpe yu’re nt ne f them! If it des happen t yu, what shuld yu d?
※Drink lts f water, sup, r juice. 51 .
※Get enugh sleep. 52 . Yu can read a bk, watch a mvie, r listen t music.
※If yu’re feeling sre, ask yur parents fr sme medicine.
※ 53 . Yu might be cld ne minute and ht the next. If yu take a cat with yu, yu can put it n and take it ff.
※Wash yur hands! 54 . Yu dn’t want t spread the germs(传播细菌) that cause the flu.
Yu will get better in abut a week. It’s imprtant t let yur parents knw if any f the fllwing things happen: yu have truble breathing (呼吸); yur muscles(肌肉) really hurt; yu
feel wrried; r if yu start feeling wrse at any time. 55 .
__________ 52. _________ 53. _________ 54. _________ 55. _________
第 II 卷 主观题（35分）
IV. 情景交际。根据情景提示，完成下列各题。（每小题1.5分，共7.5分）
61.你想问Michael明天将要做什么事，你可以这样问他：
__________________________________________________________, Michael?
62.你希望得到对方帮助，可以这样问：
__________________________________________________________?
63.当你看到Tm脸色苍白，你可以这样关心地问他：
___________________________________________________with yu?
64.看到同学在阳光下看书，你制止这种行为时可以这样说：
Dn’t______________________________________________________.
65.你想问对方你们会在什么时间、什么地点见面，你可以这样问：___________________________________________________________?
V.短文填词。根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求
所填的词意思准确、形式正确，使文章意思完整、行文连贯。（每小题1分，共8分）
Zhng Nanshan isa dctr in Guangdng. He saved many peple’s lives in 2003. SARS (非典) brke ut (爆发) in Guangdng that year.Later,it spread (传播) acrss China and ther 66 (part) f the wrld.Hundreds f patients (病人) 67 [ˈi:vn] lst their lives.
Many dctrs and nurses gt SARS when theywrked, s everyne was 68 f it.But Zhng was brave (勇敢) enugh t fight the disease. Zhng 69 (spend) days and nights trying t find the 70 [kɔːz] f the disease and with his wrk, many patients began t get better.
In early 2020, a disease called COVID-19 hit Wuhan.It spread quickly arund and thusands f Chinese peple fell ill. Zhng and his team went t Wuhan t fightthe illness. Finally they wn.
Zhng likes sprts and culd play basketball when he was 67.Nw at the71 f 84, he stillwrks in the hspital and72(teach) yung dctrs.We think Zhng is a73
[ˈhiərəu] and a fighter but he says “I am just a dctr”.
66._______ 67._______ 68._______ 69._______
70._______ 71._______ 72. _______ 73._______
VI. 看图写话（根据图画内容，用所给词造句）。（每小题1.5分，共7.5分）
74 75 76 77 78
teacher, grw up_________________________________________________________
mind, thrw_____________________________________________________________
drink, be gd___________________________________________________________
have, yesterday__________________________________________________________
wash, meal______________________________________________________________
VII. 书面表达。(7分)
现在处于新冠疫情期间，假如你是学校的一名校医，号召同学们“爱护校园环境，健康快乐生活”，请你根据以下图示内容，写一篇简短的发言稿，给同学们提出一些建议和忠告。
keep the schl clean d sprts lk after yurselves thers...
要求:
●参考词汇：mask (口罩); envirnment (环境)。
●内容完整，意思连贯；表达通顺，书写规范。
●词数80词左右，适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Beautiful Schl, Healthy Life
As we all knw, a healthy schl life is very imprtant t us.What can we d t make it? Here are sme ideas t share with yu.______________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
参考答案
第一部分听力部分
1 — 5 CC A CA 6 — 10 CBB A C 11 — 15 C BCAA
56. hard 57. walks 58. yung59. sixteen/16 60. future
(每小题1分，共20分。56 — 60评分建议：每空一词，与答案符合才给分。）
第二部分笔试部分
I. 单项选择。（每小题1分，共10分）
16 — 20 CABCC 21 — 25 ABBBA
II. 完形填空。（每小题1分，共10分）
— 30 CAAAC 31 — 35 ABACB
III. 阅读理解(一)：（36-40每小题1分，41-50每小题2分，共25分）
(A) 36 — 40ACBDC(B) 41 — 45CCDBB(C) 46 — 50ABCAD
阅读理解(二)：(每小题1分，共5分）51 — 55 BACED
IV. 情景交际。（每小题1.5分，共7.5分）
(评分建议：每一小题1.5分.每错一处扣0.5分，允许多种答案，对不影响交际功能的应尽量减少对非关键性错误的扣分。)
What are yu ging t d tmrrw
Culd yu give me a hand/Culd yu help me
What’s wrng /What’s the matter
read in the sun
65. When and where shall we meet
V. 短文填词。（每小题1分，共8分）
(评分建议：每空一词，与答案符合才给1分) 。
66.parts 67.even 68.afraid 69.spent 70.cause 71.age 72.teaches 73. her
VI. 看图写话。（每小题1.5分，共7.5分）
(评分建议：只要考生按图示和提示词写出意思完整，语法正确句子即可得分，所给提示词必须用上,每一处错误扣0.5分。允许多种答案，对不影响交际功能的应尽量减少对非关键性错误的扣分。)
She is ging t be / wants t be a teacher when she grws up.
Wuld/D yu mind nt thrwing bttles arund/abut?
Drinking biled water is gd fr ur health.
He had a stmachache yesterday.
We/Yu shuld wash hands befre meals.
VII. 书面表达。(7分)
参考范文：
First, it’s imprtant t keep ur schl clean. Fr example, we can clean the desk and flr every day because envirnment is helpful t ur studying and health.Secnd, it’s gd t d sme sprts like running, playing basketball and s n.Third, we’d better lk after urselves.We shuld have gd living habits, such as washing hands ften and wearing masks when it’s necessary. And we shuldn’t g t crwded places. Finally, if we get n well with each ther and are in a gd feeling, we will enjy a happy and healthy schl life.
英语试题听力材料
听句子，选择正确的图片，每个句子读两遍。（5分）
Peter is riding a bike. He is ging t buy sme bks.
We need a cmputer, a fridge and a TV. But we shuld buy a TV first.
Beijing will hld the 24th Winter Olympics in 2022.
My brther is gd at playing basketball.
This is a picture f my family. Lk, my sister and I are in frnt f my parents.
II. 听对话，根据你所听到的内容，选择正确的答案。（每小题1分，共10分）
第一节 听下面七段对话，根据你所听到的内容，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第6小题。
W: What are yu ging t d this Saturday mrning, Tm?
M: I’m ging t watch a film with my friends.
听第二段对话，回答第7小题。
M: Nancy, Spring Festival is cming. Let’s d sme cleaning.
W: Gd idea.What can I d, dad?
M: Yu can wash the dishes and I will clean the living rm.
W: All right, dad.
听第三段对话，回答第8小题。
W: I’m ging t see a film. What abut yu?
M: I’m ging t see a dctr.
听第四段对话，回答第9小题。
W: Yu can’t smke here. Didn’t yu see the sign n the wall?
M: Srry, I wn’t d it again.
听第五段对话，回答第10、11小题。
W: Hi, Peter! Yu lk tired tday. What’s wrng with yu?
M: Nthing serius, Mrs White. I went t bed very late last night.
W: What were yu ding last night?
M: I was playing cmputer games with my friends nline.
W: That’s t bad. Yu shuld g t bed early.
M: Yu’re right. I wn’t d it again.
听第六段对话，回答第12、13小题。
W: Lk, here are my new phts.
M: Hw wnderful they are! Where did yu take these phts, Gina?
W: In Guangzhu. I went there n vacatin with my parents.
M: Hw lng did yu stay there?
W: Frm Octber 10th t Octber 15th.
M: Yu must have a gd time. Oh, it’s a pht f tw small tigers. They lk s cute.
W: Yes, we went t Guangzhu Z during the trip. I tk the picture there.
听第七段对话，回答第14、15小题。
W: Hell, Li Lei. What a fine day!
M: Yes, it’s fine, isn’t it?
W: Are yu frm Shanghai?
M : Yes. Hw did yu guess?
W: The way yu speak. Shanghai is really a lvely city.
M: Yeah, the weather there is lvely, t. By the way, where are yu frm?
W: America.
M: Which city d yu cme frm?
W: I was brn in Bstn. The weather there is very changeable.
III. 听短文，根据你所听到的信息，用适当的单词完成下列表格，每空一词。 短文读三遍。（每小题1分，共5分）
注意：请将该题的答案书写在答题卡的第二部分第 56 ~ 60 小题上。
There are fur peple in Mr. Green’s family. Mr. Green is a plice fficer. He wrks very hard frm Mnday t Saturday. He walks his dg every day after supper fr an hur. Mrs. Green is a teacher in a schl. Her students are yung and lvely. She ften plays table tennis with them after schl. Tm is Mr. Green’s sn. He is sixteen years ld. He is a basketball fan. After he finishes his hmewrk, he ften plays basketball with his friends. Linda is Tm’s sister. She is nly eight years ld. She ften plays the pian at hme. She likes music and wants t be a musician in the future.
Mr. Green’s Family
Mr. Green
He wrks 56 frm Mnday t Saturday. After supper, he usually 57 his dg fr an hur.
Mrs. Green
She is a teacher and her students are 58 and lvely.
Tm
He is 59 years ld and he ften plays basketball with his friends.
Linda
She likes music and she is ging t be a musician in the 60 .
Nancy’s Gym
Keep fit! Lse weight (减肥) $ 25/hur
Open: 8:00 a. m t10:00 p. m
n weekdays
Tel:4556-2233
Ice Wrld
Open: 8:00 a. m t 6:00 p. m every day
$6 /hur fr children(aged 15 r under)
$10/hur fr adults
Tel:8868-2526
Water Wrld
Open: 9:00 a. m t 9:00 p. m
tw days a week（Saturdays and Sundays）
Adults: $100
Students/Children: $70
Tel:2151-8296
If yu can’t sleep, keep resting.
It helps yur bdy get enugh water.
Bring a cat with yu.
These culd mean that yu need t see the dctr again.
Dn’t share cups with anyne.