2023年江苏省镇江市中考英语真题

这是一份2023年江苏省镇江市中考英语真题，共8页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，阅读理解A等内容，欢迎下载使用。

1. It is said that Panda Ya Ya will live ________ rest f her life in her hmetwn, China.
A. aB. anC. theD. 不填
2. There ________ many mdern high-speed railways in Jiangsu and they help peple travel easily.
A. isB. areC. wasD. were
3. Dance is nt just a frm f art, but als a language which tells stries ________ bdy.
A. twardsB. verC. pastD. thrugh
4. The twin brthers are gd at ftball and ________ f them have a talent fr sprts.
A. neitherB. eitherC. bthD. all
5. The new app abut fashin is really free and yu ________ pay mney fr it.
A. mayB. mustC. shuldn’tD. needn’t
6. Tea was brn in China ver 4,000 years ag. Nw it ________ part f peple’s life arund the wrld.
A. becameB. has becmeC. was becmingD. becme
7. Travellers can’t wait ________ their new turs in the cming hliday.
A. t startB. startingC. startedD. start
8. The writer wh wrte Learn Frm the Rle Mdel Lei Feng didn’t ________ the sng wuld be enjyed by many peple fr 60 years.
A. expectB. createC. acceptD. change
9. When I was a pupil, sme f my pcket mney ________ t buy cmic bks.
A useB. is usedC. usedD. was used
10. The main ________ f the cities alng the Grand Canal (大运河) is histry and culture.
A. attractinB. pllutinC. inventinD. situatin
11. —My pet cat has five new babies!—________ Can I take a lk?
A. Thanks.B. Gd idea.C. Really?D. What a pity!
12. Lk at the picture n the right. Accrding t a survey amng ne hundred freigners in Zhenjiang, ________ f them cme because they d business here.
Reasns why freigners cme t Zhenjiang
A frty-fiveB. twenty-twC. eighteenD. fifteen
13. Peple are ________ whether a man wearing glasses can enter a space statin.
A. patient withB. crazy abutC. busy withD. curius abut
14. —Peter, what were yu ding at this time last night?—I ________ chess with my grandfather.
A. playB. was playingC. am playingD. played
15. The Yuth Ceremny was held successfully! Culd yu tell me ________?
A. wh will be the hst f itB. in which hall was it held
C. whse shw made yu the mst excitedD. that yu were encuraged by the speech
二、完形填空 I remember the year when I was seven years ld. I ___16___ a pretty hair clip frm a girl in my dance class. My ___17___ fund the shiny clip was nt bught by them. S they sat me dwn n the flr f ur study and explained ___18___ what I had dne was wrng. What a bad end I wuld cme t if I became a thief—peple wuld nt trust me any mre.
Mre than thirty years n, the lessn has reminded me a lt. I’ve never taken ___19___ that was nt mine away. Once, I left a stre wearing a pair f sunglasses I’d tried n and then I ___20___ gave it back. But that gave me the feeling f shame fr mnths.
Thugh my childhd memries are nt ___21___, such mments when my parents tld me gd values are always in my mind. They prvided a standard f gd ___22___: t put myself in thers’ shes and t cntrl my greed (贪欲).
The scial envirnment in the cming age ___23___ each generatin’s value, but families have the deeper effect n children. The right values frm ur parents can finally lead us t ___24___.
I believe in truth because my parents raise me t d s, even thugh smetimes my pinins are different frm theirs. I believe in ___25___ because my parents set me gd examples. They cure the sick and visit the lnely. I believe in wrking hard because my parents devte themselves t the sciety. Gd values frm my family have shaped me. And I will pass them n t my kids.
16. A. brrwedB. discveredC. stleD. pulled
17. A. friendsB. classmatesC. teachersD. parents
18. A. whyB. whereC. hwD. when
19. A. everythingB. nthingC. smethingD. anything
20. A. quicklyB. simplyC. happilyD. easily
21. A. wnderfulB. clearC. funnyD. different
22. A. abilitiesB. qualitiesC. scresD. services
23. A. cnfirmsB. decidesC. influencesD. prves
24. A. lk upB. grw upC. turn upD. hurry up
25. A. kindnessB. fitnessC. carefulnessD. happiness
三、阅读理解A
26. Hw des the writer tell readers that smething smells bad in the passage?
A. By shwing frms. B. By listing numbers. C.By drawing pictures. D. By giving examples.
27. What can yu learn frm the passage?
A. Different bacteria prduce the same smell. B. A smelly egg gives ff sulfur and hydrgen.
C. Dry shes and scks can help bacteria grw. D. Lemn increases the bad smell f saltwater fish.
28. Which part f a magazine is the passage mst prbably taken frm?
A. Wrd Histry.B. Cking Tips.C. Travel Guide.D. Fun Facts.
B
Bicycles have lng been a kind f transprt in China. In the past, nly a small grup f peple thught cycling a sprt. Nw mre and mre peple discver the jy f it.
________ Riders share their favurite rutes and health tips abut cycling n sme apps like Xiahngshu r Sina Weib. On Xiahngshu there are mre than 2.5 millin psts (帖子) abut cycling, and n Weib, the tpic abut cycling has been viewed mre than 700 millin times. A bicycle cmpany says the sales in ne f its stres rse 20% t 30%, cmpared t the same perid a year earlier. Cycling activities are als welcmed. Accrding t the Chinese Cycling Assciatin, at least 20 millin peple have jined in the sprt.
Peple turn t cycling as mre peple care abut their health and their demand fr utdr exercise becmes strnger. Fr peple wh have begun cycling, the sprt seems t prvide a gd way t run away frm the busy city life. It als gives them a strnger sense f being part f the natural envirnment. Thugh the sprt cycling smetimes csts a lt, many cyclists think spending mney n their wn bdies is mre valuable than n ther items. Mre peple take part in cycling as cities in China are als planning t build mre cycle-nly lanes (车道). Several years ag, Beijing started building the city’s first cycle-nly lane. Since its pening, the lane has seen a larger daily traffic flw. Such lanes are als being built in sme ther cities.
29. Which f the fllwing sentences is the mst suitable fr the blank (空格) in Paragraph 2?
A. Cycling has a lng histry.B. Cycling becmes a ht tpic.
C. Cycling csts a lt f mney.D. Cycling brings several advantages.
30. The underlined wrd “demand” in Paragraph 3 means ________.
A. needB. planC. designD. talent
31. What’s the purpse f this passage?
A. It advises cities t build cycling lanes. B. It shws the sales f cycling are ging up.
C. It intrduces cycling is becming ppular.D. It recmmends gd cycling rutes t peple.
C
Katie was waiting fr Gulliver’s calls. Instead, she just heard sparrws making nise in the bushes. “Maybe Gulliver missed the harbur.” Dad said. After breakfast, Katie tk her camera t the harbur. All the clurful bats made pretty pictures, but nt the ne she wanted mst.
Katie waved t Ernest, her uncle’s neighbur, n the bathuse. The gull’s name, Gulliver, was given by him. The gull’s size and his single leg made the bird itself different. But Ernest tld Katie what Gulliver did that first summer Katie and her dad came caught everyne’s attentin. Yung Katie lay in her strller (婴儿车) n the flating dck (码头) when Uncle Ralph and Dad were repairing bats nearby. The waves frm the passing bat made Katie’s strller shake strngly. “Kee-aah! Kee-aah!” Gulliver made the ludest cry. Dad and uncle rushed t Katie and stpped the strller frm falling int the water. They kept a clse eye at Katie after that. Anther summer Katie was three years ld, she liked t tuch everything. But Dad didn’t watch her every minute when she tried t catch small ducks arund r fish frm water. “Kee-aah! Kee-aah!” The gull’s cry brught Dad back in time. He stpped Katie as she tried t fllw the small ducks running twards water. Several summers passed, and Gulliver cntinued t call ut as Katie tried new things.
This summer Katie did the usual by-the-sea things she’d learned t d. One day, she rwed a bat ut but was trapped n a rck by a strm. As she lked up and tried t catch the last warmth f the sunshine thrugh dark cluds, she saw a single white feather. A gull feather? She searched the sky fr an answer. Putting her arms arund knees, she clsed eyes t hld in the tears (眼泪). “Kee-aah! Kee-aah!” Katie sat up. “Katie! Katie!” Sn, Dad and Uncle Ralph appeared. “Hw lucky! We heard Gulliver as we came arund the rcks,” Uncle Ralph said, “At least… it sunded like him. Strange, he was nwhere in sight.” Katie remembered the feather. “I thught I heard him, t.”
—Adapted frm the stry by Gillian Richardsn
32. Katie tk a camera t the harbur in rder t take a picture f ________.
A. GulliverB. ErnestC. sparrwsD. bats
33. What’s the right rder f the fllwing events abut Katie?
①She was trapped n a rck by a strm.
②She lay in her strller n the flating dck.
③She fllwed the small ducks running twards water.
A. ①②③B. ①③②C. ②③①D. ②①③
34. Which f the fllwing can shw the change f Katie’s feelings in Paragraph 3?
A. sad—peaceful—excitedB. sad—excited—nervus
C. helpless—hpeful—thankfulD. helpless—thankful—nervus
35. What’s the best title fr the stry?
A. Katie and Gulliver B. Katie’s Hlidays C. Katie and DadD. Katie’s Tears
四、词汇运用A）根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式或音标提示填空，每空一词。
36. The mment C919 aircraft successfully made its first test flight really ________ ([tʌtʃt]) me.
37. Of all the vegetables, I think tmat is the ________ (tasty) and healthiest.
38. In the flk stry, the amazing white snake is ________ (lucky) saved by a yung man.
39. With the help f a rbt Eddie has n ________ (difficult) cleaning his huse.
40. The weekly lunch menu fr students is put n the schl website at a ________ (fix) time.
B）根据句意及汉语提示，写出各单词的正确形式，每空一词。
41. Dn’t give up ________ (尝试). I’m sure yu will succeed.
42. Our class ________ (赢) high praise in last year’s study tur.
43. My dream is t be an accuntant and ________ (她的) is t be an engineer.
44. Kate’s mther is nt busy tday. She has nthing ________ (其它) t deal with.
45. Tan Dun is ne f the greatest ________ (音乐家) in the wrld. I like him very much.
五、短文填空根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空一词。
At the dinner table, Westerners use knives and frks, while the Chinese use chpsticks. S___46___ at least 3,000 years ag, chpsticks have been the eating tl fr the Chinese peple. Ancient Chinese used pttery pts (陶罐) t ck fd during the Pttery Age. And they used branches r bamb sticks t p___47___ up the fd. Later n, they develped the habit f using the chpsticks. In general, the material f chpsticks can be d___48___ int five grups: bamb and wd, metal, jade, bne and chemical plastics. In Mdern Chinese family life, peple prefer t use the bamb r wden chpsticks b___49___ they are gd fr the envirnment and cst a little.
Using knives and frks r chpsticks brings abut a difference nt ___50___ in lifestyle. Fr example, the use f knives and frks makes it c___51___ fr peple t eat individually (分别地). And the use f chpsticks makes it pssible fr the family members t have meals t___52___. As the Westerners prefer t eat individually, they have the idea and habit f nt d___53___ n thers after they grw int adults. The w___54___ that Chinese peple use chpsticks and eat with thers arund the table is cnnected with the lifestyle f the Chinese family. Nwadays, an increasing n___55___ f freign students are cming t China. They are happy t learn t use chpsticks and enjy the pleasure f eating with friends arund the table.
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要求：1.所写内容必须包括一种方案的所有信息，可适当发挥；
2.对你所选择的方案说明理由，并对其提出建议；3.文章不少于90词，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
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Dear Sir/Madam,
I’m happy t hear that there is an empty area in ur schl fr building a Culture Crner r a Vegetable Garden. In my pinin, it’s better t ____________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
2023年江苏省镇江市中考英语真题
单项选择1-5CBDCD 6-10 BAADA 11-15CCDBC
完形填空16 C 17. D 18. A 19. D 20. A 21. B 22. B 23. C 24. B 25. A
阅读理解26-28. DB D 29-31 BAC 32-35. ACCA
词汇运用
tuched 37.tastiest 38.luckily 39.difficulty 40.fixed
41.trying 42.wn 43.hers 44.else 45.musicians
五、短文填空
46. (S)ince 47. (p)ick 48. (d)ivided 49. (b)ecause 50. ()nly
51. (c)nvenient 52. (t)gether 53. (d)epending 54. (w)ay 55. (n)umber
Dear Sir/Madam,
I’m happy t hear that there is an empty area in ur schl fr building a Culture Crner r a Vegetable Garden. In my pinin, it’s better t build a vegetable garden. The reasns are as fllws.
First f all, ur cuntry advcates labr educatin. Secnd, students can wrk with their classmates in the garden t strengthen their friendship. Third, wrking in the garden can help students learn farming skills. Furth, a garden built n the empty land can harvest a lt f vegetables, such as tmates, ptates, carrts and s n, which can save the cst f fd fr the schl. Last but nt least, students can frm the habit f labr by planting vegetables.
This is nt nly gd fr the schl, but als gd fr the grwth f students.
The nse helps us a lt. It tells us when dinner is almst ready and leads the way t sweet cakes. It als tells us t keep away frm bad smells. But d yu knw the interesting facts abut smething that smells bad?
Fish
Yu might have nticed that fish smell unpleasant smetimes. Fish frm the cean smell the strngest. These saltwater fish have a chemical (化学物质) called TMAO. While we prepare fish fr cking, TMAO is already changing int ther things. One is called TMA. It smells super smelly. Usually, befre cks make saltwater fish a dish, they wash fish. And mst f the TMA can be washed away. Cks als add lemn t make the fish less smelly.
Feet
Ft sweat (脚汗) itself des nt have a bad smell at first. But it has fd and water that the bacteria (细菌) need. With them, the bacteria give ff sme smell. Mst shes ften keep sweat in them. That makes shes and scks warm and wet—a place where bacteria can grw. Different types f bacteria give ff different smells. That’s why feet may smell like bad vegetables, smelly eggs r ther smelly things.
Eggs
Many things smell terrible when they g bad. But a bad egg gives ff the mst famus bad smell f all and draws peple’s attentin. When an egg ges bad, the bacteria help t change the sulfur (硫) in its white part int sulfur and hydrgen (硫化氢). And it smells really bad. The nse just warns us away frm it because t much sulfur and hydrgen will harm ur health.
A Culture Crner
A Vegetable Garden
●display art wrks
●share ideas and feelings
●hld activities (fashin shws, …)
●develp a sense f beauty
●…
●wrk with classmates
●learn farming skills
●harvest vegetables (tmates, …)
●frm the habit f labur (劳动)
●…