2020-2021学年广东深圳宝安区七年级上册期末英语试卷及答案

这是一份2020-2021学年广东深圳宝安区七年级上册期末英语试卷及答案，共13页。

Ⅰ、听力测试。（选择题6分；听写信息4分；信息转述8分；信息询问2分；小计20分）
ⅰ.听对话，根据你所听到的内容选出问题的答案。录音念两遍。（6小题，每题1分）
1．Hw des Anna talk with her friend in Canada?
A．They ften talk n the phne. B．They usually talk thrugh QQ.
C．They seldm talk n the blg.
2．Which subject des Mary think is difficult?
A．Chinese is difficult. B．Maths is difficult. C．English is difficult.
3．Hw many kinds f animals are there living in Shenzhen Safari Park nw?
A．Abut 300. B．Abut 1993. C．Abut 3000.
4．Where is the new student frm?
A．He is frm Japan. B．He is frm China. C．He is frm Krea.
5．Which muntain will Peter climb this weekend?
A．Fenghuang Muntain. B．Yangtai Muntain. C．Wutng Muntain.
6．Hw much will the man spend n the lwers?
A．He will spend 120 yuan n them. B．He will spend 180 yuan n them.
C．He will spend 220 yuan n them.
ⅱ.听对话或独白，根据你所听到的内容和所给提示，写出问题的答案。录音念两遍。（4小题，每题1分，小计4分）
听第一段对话，回答第7—8题。
7．What did Jack d last night? (d hmewrk/ g ut/ read English bks)
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8．Wh will Jack ask fr help after dinner? (Laura/Amy/Tmmy)
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听第二段独白，回答第9—10题。
9．Why d peple prtect the Wrld Heritage Sits? (natural r man-made/special and imprtant/exciting and expensive)
______________________________________________________________________
10．Which cuntry has the third mst heritage sites in the wrld? (Italy/Spain/China)
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ⅲ.信息转述。（8分）
你将听到一段关于Simn的自我介绍。请根据所听到的内容，按照思维导图中的信息，用6—8句话进行转述，包括以下各项内容。录音念2遍。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读思维导图：
11．你的介绍可以这样开始：Simn is a Chinese by.
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ⅳ.信息询问。（2小题，每题1分，小计2分）
你想了解更多关于Simn家的情况，请根据以下提示提两个问题。
12．你想知道Simn家有没有养狗，你问Simn：
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13．你想知道Simn多久回来中国一次，你问Simn：
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Ⅱ、词汇。（10小题，每题1分，小计10分）
ⅰ.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（5小题，每题1分）
1. —Hi, Laurence. What are yu ding nw?
—Hi, Jhnny. There’s nthing special. I am just ding my daily jbs.
A. everydayB. bringC. unusual
【答案】A
2. —Yu g t visit yur middle schl teacher, Mr. Lee, every year, Mike.
—S I d. He is such a gd teacher and friend that he shines my life.
A. makes ... surprisedB. makes .…. brightC. makes ... sad
【答案】B
3. —Des Jane usually g t the dancing club after schl?
—Seldm. She dances n Sundays.
A. Nt ften.B. Nt at all.C. Many times.
【答案】A
4. —I really like this htel. It’s clse t the beach and the art museum.
—Me t. We can enjy the sunshine and art as well.
A. n tp fB. far away frmC. next t
【答案】C
5. —Chang’e V landed n the Mn successfully.
—Exciting! Yu see it travels far away, s I want t knw what energy it uses.
A. engineerB. machineC. pwer
【答案】C
ⅱ.根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（5小题，每题1分）
6. —What ________ can yu get frm this stry?
—I learn that everybdy shuld wrk hard fr his wn dream.
A. headlineB. infrmatinC. skill
【答案】B
7. —What’s wrng with that girl? Let’s g and give her a hand.
—Oh, it’s Mary. Her legs are ________, s she ges everywhere in her wheelchair.
A. imprtantB. weakC. lng
【答案】B
8. —Hey Jhn! Yu can’t just ________ the newspaper like befre.
—Srry. I frgt t d the garbage srting (垃圾分类) but I will remember it next time.
A. thrw awayB. light upC. take ut
【答案】A
9. —Des this bus g ________ t Ba’an Library?
—I’m afraid nt. We have t change fr anther bus nce.
A. by the wayB. in the wayC. all the way
【答案】C
10. —Culd yu please tell me hw I can d English listening test better?
—Sure. Yu shuld write dwn sme ntes ________ yu will remember what t say later.
A. such asB. that isC. s that
【答案】C
Ⅲ、完型填空。（10小题，每题1分，小计10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
A kite is nt a kind f ty but a handicraft (手工艺品). It is said that Lu Ban in the Spring and Autumn Perid (770—476 B.C) ____11____ the first kite. Inspired (得到灵感) frm the sparrw hawk spiraling in the sky, Lu Ban made ne with bamb and called it “bamb sparrw”. Paper was used t take the place f bamb later, ____12____ the kite was named “paper bird” then.
Accrding t histrical recrds, Emperr Liangwu f the Nrthern and Suthern Dynasties (420—589 A.D.) used a kite t send ____13____ fr help when he was besieged (包围) in a city. In the Sng Dynasty (960—1279 A D.), peple put fire pwder n a kite t attack (进攻) the enemies by ____14____ it int the sky abve the enemy camp. Then it was thrwn int the camp. ____15____ the fire pwder explded (爆炸), they wuld sn begin t attack their enemy.
Frm the Tang Dynasty (618—907 A.D.), a kite turned int a kind f ty fr fun nly fr ____16____. At that time, paper was quite expensive. As it gt cheaper in the Nrthern Sng Dynasty (960—1127 A.D), paper kites were seen amng either the rich r the pr.
Weifang is ____17____ the kite capital f the wrld. It has a lng histry as China’s N. 1 kite making area. The Weifang Internatinal Kites Festival is held in April every ____18____. Peple frm all ver the wrld cme t Weifang t fly their wn kites.
In Weifang, there is a special museum, that is, Wrld Kite Museum f Weifang. It is China’s first kite museum. ____19____ the museum, there are kites f all shapes and sizes, ld and mdem frm different places. These kites ____20____ tell visitrs stries abut the kites’ histry.
11. A. madeB. fundC. caughtD. met
12. A. ifB. butC. sD. r
13. A. messagesB. pstcardsC. lveD. gifts
14. A. thrwingB. pushingC. flyingD. building
15. A. BefreB. AfterC. WhereD. Because
16. A. the prB. the richC. the yungD. the ld
17. A. clse tB. famus asC. gd atD. interested in
18. A. springB. summerC. autumnD. winter
19. A. IntB. OutsideC. NearD. Inside
20. A. hardlyB. mdernlyC. excitedlyD. quietly
【答案】11. A 12. C 13. A 14. C 15. B 16. B 17. B 18. A 19. D 20. D
Ⅳ、阅读理解。（共三小节，小计40分）
第一节阅读下面短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（15小题，每题2分，小计30分）
A
Welcme t Frankie Z in New Yrk! Our pen time is frm 8:30 am. t 11:00 pm.
Here are sme new animals this mnth in the z. Which ne may interest yu?
21. What is interesting abut a bisn accrding t the writer?
A. A bisn is different frm a buffal in hrns
B. A bisn is large in size but it runs very fast.
C. A bisn has its wn cusins nly in Eurpe.
D. A bisn has different clrs in different seasns.
22. What will Tm prbably see if he visits Frankie Z in December?
A. Arctic Fxes with brwn-grey fur.B. Bisn weighing 200 punds.
C. Arctic Fxes with white fur.D. Bats with furry paws
23. If Jhn want t see bats, what time d yu advise him t g?
A. At 8:30 a.m.B. At 3:20 p.m.C. At 8:30 p.m.D. At 11:30 p.m.
24. What d peple usually think f the fllwing animals accrding t the passage?
A. Bisn and Buffal are different animals.
B. Bisn is the mst heavy land animal in Asia.
C. Artic Faxes keep warm with nly their fur.
D. Bats may attack peple and eat their bld.
25. Where can yu mst prbably read the passage?
A. In a pster in a z.B. In a science magazine.
C. In a stry hank.D. In a natinal travel guide.
【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 24. D 25. A
B
Ren Keyu, 14, is a junir high schl student frm the city f Leshan, suthwest China’s Sichuan Prvince. He applied fr a Guinness wrld recrd as the wrld’s tallest male teenager.
An fficer with the Guinness Wrld Recrds came and visited Ren in Leshan n Sunday in Octber, which was als Ren’s birthday. He had talks with Ren’s family as well as his neighbrs. Accrding t the rules, the challenger (挑战者) needs t be between 13 and 18 years ld. The previus (之前的) recrd-hlder has already been t ld. The fficer measured Ren’s height at 8 a.m., 2 p.m. and 8 p.m., n Sunday, and gt a result f 221 cm, 221.1 cm and 221cm, accrding t Li Sng, a dctr with the hspital wh helped measure Ren’s height.
This result will pssibly make Ren the new recrd-hlder after it passes evaluatins (评估) at the Lndn headquarters (总部) f the Guinness Wrld Recrds. The result will cme ut in Nvember, 2020.
The previus recrd-hlder f the wrld’s tallest male teenager was Kevin Bradfrd frm the United States. He was brn n Octber 27, 1998, with a height f 215.9 cm measured in 2015. The previus recrd-hlder f the wrld’s tallest female teenager was Rumeysa Gelgi frm Turkey. Brn n January 1, 1997, she was measured t be 213.6 cm tall in 2014.
26. What des the underlined wrds “applied fr” in the 1st paragraph prbably mean?
A. lked frB. asked frC. waited frD. left fr
27. Why did the fficer with the Guinness Wrld Recrds visit Ren?
A. Because he wanted t talk with Ren’s family.
B. Because he wanted t have dinner with Ren.
C. Because he wanted t help Ren grw taller and better.
D. Because he wanted t check Ren’s age and height.
28. Which ne f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. Ren’s height is 221 cm and stays the same all day lng.
B. The result made Ren the new recrd-hlder in Octber.
C. The new recrd-hlders’ age shuld be between 13 and 18.
D. Ren Keyu was brn in Leshan n a Saturday in Nvember.
29. Where des the previus recrd-hlder f the wrld’s tallest female teenager cme frm?
A. China.B. The UK.C. The US.D. Turkey.
30. In which part f the newspaper may we mst prbably read this passage?
A. Science.B. Sprts.C. Peple.D. Business.
【答案】26. B 27. D 28. C 29. D 30. C
C
Making yur family life better can help make yur family members clser and stp arguments (争吵) frm getting in the way f everyne’s happiness. Luckily, there are sme steps t make yur time with yur family mre friendly and enjyable.
※ D husewrk tgether.
In fact, few peple enjy ding daily husewrk. Hwever, if every ne f the family members des their wn part f husewrk, they may lve their family better. They feel happy t live in a brighter and warmer huse. Try t make ding husewrk as fun as pssible, such as by playing music r ding it as a game. Fr example, the ne wh finishes his wrk first can chse the weekly mvie t watch tgether.
※ D nt cmpare (比较) yur family with thers.
It can be easy t believe that ther peple are always happy, because they have their pictures and vides t make yu feel that way. If yu start t think smene else’s family is better, just tell yurself that yu dn’t knw what their life is really like. They may have family arguments and ther issues just like everyne else. Remember, even if smene else’s family takes mre vacatins r has mre expensive things, it desn’t mean that they are happier than yu and yur family are.
※ ________________________________
While yu need mre freedm (自由) as yu get lder, remember that yur parents are still yur parents. Their jb is t keep yu safe. If yur parent desn’t let yu g ut withut an adult r makes yu g t bed early, remember that they have yur best interests in mind. Remember t talk t yur parents in a plite and friendly way. Speak clearly and dn’t shut t them even if they say n.
31. Why shuld yu d husewrk tgether accrding t the writer?
A. Because it makes us enjy cleaning.
B. Because it is full f fun t everyne.
C. Because we can watch a gd mvie after that.
D. Because family members feel happier after that.
32. What des the underlined wrd “issues” in the 2nd piece f advice prbably mean?
A. patternsB. prblemsC. excusesD. reprts
33. Which f the fllwing can be the 3rd piece f advice?
A. Tell yur parents hw much yu lve them.
B. Keep listening t yur family members’ vice.
C. Understand yur parents’ need t prtect yu.
D. Always see things frm yur mther’s side.
34. Wh might the writer pssibly write this passage fr?
A. Students.B. Parents.C. Teachers.D. Yur relatives.
35. Which ne can be the best title f the passage?
A. Finishing husewrk with mre fun
B. Enjying yur family life better
C. Stpping arguing with yur family
D. Shwing yur lve t yur parents
【答案】31. D 32. B 33. C 34. A 35. B
第二节以下是关于中文学习的文章，请阅读全文，并从下列的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。(5小题，每题1分，小计5分)
Fr many native English (英语母语) speakers, Chinese is ne f the mst difficult languages t learn in the wrld because f different reasns. ____36____ Secnd, they d nt use the same grammar. Third, prnunciatin style and sund between the tw languages are even different.
Many peple want t study Chinese, ____37____ Hwever, after years f hard wrk they wuld still find it difficult t speak like native Chinese. Usually, ____38____ if they want t be gd enugh t read the mrning newspaper withut t much difficulty. Hwever, the language has tens f thusands f characters. ____39____
Mrever, because the written frms f Chinese wrds have nthing t d with the prnunciatin, they shuld be learned separately (独立地). Hwever, because there are mre than 67% f the wrds having tw r mre characters, ____40____
A. and they ften spend many years studying.
B. First, Chinese and English have different writing systems.
C. they have t learn 3,000 characters (汉字)
D. yu can see why it is ne f the mst difficult languages t learn.
E. These characters wuld make the task very difficult.
F. First, China and English have nthing different.
【答案】36. B 37. A 38. C 39. E 40. D
第三节（共5小题，每题1分）
下面的材料A—F分别是6个寒假兴趣班的相关信息，请你根据5个学生的实际情况，为每位学生选择一个合适的兴趣班。
A.Are yu still wrried abut yur English? If yur answer is “yes”, cme and jin us. And yu will get a better grade when yu g back t schl.
B. D yu knw hw imprtant it is t have gd hand-writing? After taking ur lessns, peple will be surprised by yur gd hand-writing.
C. We are gd at helping peple wh lve playing the pian. If yu think yu play it well, cme and jin us! If nt, we can als help yu learn frm the very beginning.
D. Babe, dn’t be shy anymre. Our speaking lessn will help yu give a very gd speech in frnt f ther peple. Believe in yurself, and yu can be a wnderful speaker!
E. Basketball is a kind f sprt abut team wrk. Here, yu can learn hw t make gd friends by playing basketball tgether.
F. Swimming may nt need teammates always. But yu can build up yur bdy by swimming because it is gd fr yur heart and lung. Here, yu can learn t get yur sprts skill better.
41. Amy is a student gd at all subjects, but she is wrried abut her hand-writing.
42. Bb is pr at language learning. He needs help because it is quite imprtant fr junir high schl students t learn English well.
43. Cindy is a new student this year. She is s shy that she can’t even answer the teachers’ questins in class. She wants t change herself.
44. Jerry is unhappy at schl because he des nt knw hw t wrk with thers. He wants friends.
45. Tm always has a dream. He hpes that he can shw himself by playing the pian in frnt f ther students.
【答案】41. B 42. A 43. D 44. E 45. C
Ⅵ、词汇填空。（10小题，每小题1分，小计10分）
ⅰ.请在下面空格中填入一个合适的词，使句子语法正确、语义完整。（5小题）
46. It is a rainy day tday, s we need t take ________ umbrella with us.
【答案】an
47. ________ yu win the game, yur mum will buy yu a new e-dictinary.
【答案】If
48. Many f my classmates think it is imprtant ________ us t prtect the Earth.
【答案】fr
49. Thusands f birds will lse their hme ________ trees.
【答案】withut
50. He put sme apples ________ a bag and then went t visit his grandparents.
【答案】int##in
ⅱ.请用所给词汇的适当形式填空，使句子语法正确，语义完整。（5小题）
51. Jackie ________ (finish) all his hmewrk very late every day.
【答案】finishes
52. His parents ________ (teach) him hw t save mney when he was yung.
【答案】taught
53. I dn’t knw which ne t buy because I think all f them are very ________. (beauty)
【答案】beautiful
54. My grandparents lve reading very much. These bks are all ________. (they)
【答案】theirs
55. If it desn’t rain tmrrw, we ________ (fly) kites in the Central Park.
【答案】will fly
Ⅶ、请根据中文意思以及所给的提示，把汉语句子翻译成英语。（5小题，每小题2分小计10分）
56. 居住在深圳是很好的，因为这里冬天很暖和。(It is + adj.+…)
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【答案】It is gd t live in Shenzhen because it is very warm in winter.
57. 我如此兴奋以至于我都哭了。(s…that…；一般过去时)
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【答案】I was s excited that I cried.
58. 你不应该花费太多时间收集电脑游戏，它真是浪费时间。(spend, a waste f…)
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【答案】Yu shuldn’t spend t much time cllecting cmputer games. It’s a waste f time.
59. 如果你遇到(cme acrss)新单词，请你去查一下字典(dictinary)。(if; lk up)
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【答案】If yu cme acrss new wrds, please lk them up in the dictinary.
【解析】
60. 二十年前，我们不富裕，但我们过得很愉快。(ag; have a gd time)
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【答案】Twenty years ag, we weren’t rich, but we had a gd time.Bisn
Peple ften use the wrd “bisn” and “buffal” t mean the same animal. Hwever, they are different in hrns (牛角). The American bisn, and its cusin the Eurpean bisn, have shrter curved (弯曲的) hrns.
Size: Weighing 2,000 punds, it is the heaviest land animal in Nrth America.
An interesting fact: A bisn is large, but it runs very fast.
Arctic Fxes
Arctic fxes live in very cld places, but they can use their furry paws (毛绒爪子), shrt ears and shrt hair t keep warm. They als have bdy fat t prtect themselves frm cld weather.
Size: An arctic fx weighs nly 8 punds.
An interesting fact: The clur f their fur (毛皮) is white in summer and brwn-grey in winter.
Bats
Stries and mvies ften make bats a hrrible animal. S sme peple think bats will attack (袭击) them in the dark f night. In real life, hwever, mst bats are quite friendly. A few are even helpful t human.
Size: It is the smallest mammal (哺乳动物) in the wrld.
An interesting fact: Mst bats d nt eat bld (吸血) and they ften appear in the evening.