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    【精品复习学案】外研社英语八年级上册专题05 改写句子100题

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    这是一份【精品复习学案】外研社英语八年级上册专题05 改写句子100题,共19页。

    专题05 改写句子(句型转换)100题一、划线部分提问1.Mr. Green will buy a big house next year. (对画线部分提问)________ ________ Mr. Green ________ a big house?2.People will do less work in 200 years because there will be more robots.(对画线部分提问)________ ________ people ________ less work in 200 years?3.He should practice playing baseball every day. (对画线部分提问)________ ________ he practice every day?4.I’ll put the bottle somewhere else. (对画线部分提问)________ ________ you put the bottle?5.We should eat healthy food to fight germs. (对画线部分提问)________ ________ we ________ to fight germs?6.The new bridge is 1,000 metres wide. (对划线部分提问)________ ________ is the new bridge?________ is the ________ ________ the new bridge?7.My brother got well when he returned home. (对画线部分提问)________ ________ your brother ________ well?8.The Golden Bridge is 90 feet wide. (对划线部分提问)________________ is the Golden Bridge?9.He plans to watch a movie tomorrow. (对划线部分提问)________ ________ he ________ ________ do tomorrow?10.My father plans to visit the West Lake. (对画线部分提问)________ does your father ________ ________ ________?11.We will use too much land to build cities in the future.  (对划线部分提问)What will you use too much land ________ ________ in the future?12.They held a party to celebrate Christmas.(对画线部分提问)________ did they________a party?二、同义句转化13.There will be some interesting activities at the party. (改为同义句)There ________ ________ ________ ________ some interesting activities at the party.14.I will have a picnic with my classmates this Sunday.(改为同义句)I _______ _______ _______ have a picnic with my classmates this Sunday.15.Sally is younger than Tony.Tony is ________ ________ Sally.16.How many people are there in China now?________ ________ ________ ________ China now?17.My hair is long. Your hair is longer. Your hair is __________ __________ mine.18.Kitty has fewer magazines than Amy.(同义句转换)Amy has ________ magazines ________ Kitty.19.I think the sheep are the nicest of all. (同义句转换)I think the sheep ________ ________ than other animals.20.I like it very much because the air is fresher. (同义句转换)I like it very much because of ________ ________ ________.21.Our classroom is smaller than theirs. (同义句转换)________ classroom is ________ than ________.22.This is the safest place to stay. (同义句转换)This place is ________ ________ ________ other place to stay.23.His shoes are the same size as mine. (改为同义句)His shoes are ________ ________ ________ mine.24.This film is more interesting than that one. (改同义句)That film isn’t ____________________________________ this one.25.China is the biggest country in Asia.(同义句转换)China is bigger than _______ _______ _______ in Asia.26.She is the best student in our class. (同义句转换)She is ________ ________ any ________ ________ in our class.27.If you work harder, you will learn better. (改写句子,句意不变)The ________ you work, the ________ you will learn.28.What’s wrong with you?(同义句转换)What’s _______ __________ with you?29.My favorite color is white. (改为同义句)I like white ________ ________ any other color.30.What a pity that they couldn’t come! (改为同义句)________ ________ ________ that they couldn’t come!31.Daniel has more money than any other student in his class.Daniel has _________ __________ money in his class.32.Kitty has the least milk in her class.(同义句转换)Kitty has ________ milk than ________ ________ student in her class.33.How much did he pay for the storybook?(改为同义句)How much ________ the storybook ________ him?34.Wang Ming is quieter than any other student in his class.(改为同义句)Wang Ming is _______ _______ student in his class.35.The Sahara is bigger than any other desert in the world. (改为同义句)The Sahara is ________ desert in the world.36.Sam studies six subjects, John Studies eight subjects, and May studies ten subjects. (保持句意不变)Sam studies _________ __________subjects of the three.37.Tony is more careful than any other boy in his class. (改为同义句)Tony is the __________  __________ boy in his class.38.Shanghai is larger than any other city in China.Shanghai is ________ ________ ________ in China.39.This dress is more beautiful than those two dresses.(改为同义句)This dress is_____________________________________of the three dresses.40.He is the tallest boy in his class.(改同义句)He is taller than _____________ _____________boy in his class.41.Could you give me another three books? (改为同义句) Could you _____________________________________________________?42.Stand higher, and you will see far away.(保持句意基本不变)_____ you _____ stand higher, you won’t see far away.43.You will be late unless you hurry up.(改为同义句)You’ll be late __________ you __________ __________ up.44.Tell me what happened, or I will call your teacher. ________ you tell me what happened, I ________ ________ your teacher.45.We are sure we can do better next time. (改为同义句)We are sure ________ ________ better next time.46.David is clever enough to make all kinds of kites. (改为同义句)It is ________ ________ David ________ make all kinds of kites.47.His brother decided that he would buy the new book. (改为同义句)His brother decided ________ ________ the new book.48.Mrs. Chen hopes she’ll get along well with her workmates. (改为同义句)Mrs. Chen hopes ________ ________ along well with her workmates.49.Jenny showed me his new photos (改为同义句)Jenny showed his new photos ________ ________.50.They expected that they could go there again. (改为同义句)They ________ ________ ________ there again.51.The old man is so old that he can’t work. (同义句转换)The old man is too old ________ ________.52.They decided to go to Australia for their holiday. (改为同义句)They decided ________ _________ _________ a holiday _________ Australia.53.I hope to find a good job some day. (改为同义句)I ________________ that ________________ ________________ ________________ a good job some day.54.I know how I can protect myself from the earthquake. (同义句转换)I know ________ ________ ________ myself from the earthquake.55.How do you like the film?  (同义句转换)________ do you ________ ________ the film?56.In the end, they set up a band.________ ________, they set up a band.57.She is babysitting her sister. (改为同义句)She is _______ _______ her sister.58.She volunteers there once a week to help kids learn to read.(改为同义句)________ to help kids learn to read, she volunteers there once a week.59.The sights of the island are so nice that many visitors visit them. (改同义句)The sights of the island are nice _________ for many visitors _________ visit.60.The problem is too difficult for me to work out. (改为同义句)The problem isn’t ________ ________ ________ me to work out.61.We work harder so that we can get better grades. (变为同义句)We work harder ________ ________ ________ get better grades.62.Mr. Green went back to England for a holiday. (同义句转换)Mr. Green went back to England ________ ________ a holiday.63.What do you think of the movie The Climbers(《攀登者》)?(同义句转换)____ do you ____ the movie The Climbers?64.We must take care of our parents when they are old.(改为同义句)We must ________ ________ our parents when they are old.65.Sally has interest in playing the violin all the time.(改为同义句)Sally _________ _________ _________ playing the violin all the time.66.We want everybody to know the importance of animal protection.(改写句子,句意不变)We want everybody to know that it’s important to ________ ________.67.I have more apples than Lily.(改为同义句)Lily ________ ________ apples than I.68.English isn’t as easy as history.(改为同义句)English is ___________ ___________  ________ history.69.Joe is not as smart as his brother. (改为同义句)Joe’s brother is ________ ________ Joe.70.I will understand the painting after I read the words below it.(保持句意基本不变)I ________ understand the painting ________ I read the words below it.三、改写句子71.You should get up early.  (改为否定句)You ________ ________ get up early.72.My brother will go to the movies this evening. (改为否定句)My brother ________ ________ to the movies this evening.73.There will be a food festival in our school next weekend. (改为一般疑问句并作否定回答)—________ ________ ________ a food festival in our school next weekend?—No, ________ ________.74.Mary will do something special for her mother this weekend.(改为否定句)Mary ________ ________ anything special for her mother this weekend.75.There is a film on TV every day. (用tomorrow改写)________ ________ ________ a film on TV ________.76.There will be more trees in this place. (改为一般疑问句)________ ________ ________ more trees in this place?77.The visit is interesting. The journey is less interesting. (合并为一句)The journey _____ as interesting _____ the visit.78.I have ten yuan. He has eight yuan.(合为一句)He has ________ ________ than I.79.This programme is more interesting than that one.(改为否定句)This programme is ________ ________ than that one.80.I have 5 colour pens. Daniel has 3 colour pens. (合成一句)Daniel has ________ colour pens ________ I.81.Daniel is 14 years old. I’m 12 years old.(合为一句)Daniel is ________ ________ ________ ________ I.82.Jenny and Lucy are good at speaking English. Rose is better at speaking English than Jenny and Lucy.(合并为一句)Rose ______ ______ ______ speaking English ______ the two girls.83.His daughter hurt her left leg on the way home. (改为否定句)His daughter _______ her left leg on the way home.84.He’d like to visit somewhere relaxing. (改为一般疑问句)__________ he like to visit __________ __________?85.I like the city better than the country.(改为选择疑问句)__________ do you like __________, the city or the country?86.It is exciting to watch two Chinese astronauts getting into space safely.(改为感叹句)________ ________ it is to watch two Chinese astronauts getting into space safely!87.Amy studies 10 subjects. Jack studies 11 subjects. Simon studies 12 subjects.(合为一句)Simon studies ________ ________ ________ of all the three.88.Kangkang closed the door a moment ago.(改为一般疑问句)_________ Kangkang _________ the door a moment ago?89.This laser torch cost Mary an arm and a leg. (改为一般疑问句)_______ this laser torch _______ Mary an arm and a leg?90.They invite me. I will go to the dancing party. (将两句合并为一个句子)I ________ go to the dancing party ________ they invite me.91.The researchers wondered, “Can children have a better life there?”(改为宾语从句)The researchers wondered ________ children ________ have a better life there.92.He walked very slowly. He couldn’t get there on time. (改为简单句)He walked ________ slowly ________ get there on time.93.You must remember! Don’t waste or pollute water.(合并为一句)You must remember ________  ________ waste or pollute water.94.The stone is very heavy. He can’t lift it. (将两句合并成一句)The stone is ______ heavy ______ him to lift.95.Zhong Nanshan was so brave. He went to Wuhan without hesitation (犹豫). (合并为一句)It was so brave ________ Zhong Nanshan ________ go to Wuhan without hesitation.96.He came and gave us a talk last Sunday. (改为简单句) He came ________ ________ us a talk last Sunday.97.Joe will look after her mother at home. (改为一般疑问句)________ Joe ________ after her mother at home?98.The young boy was very clever. He expressed himself clearly. (合并为一句)The young boy was ________ ________ to express himself clearly.99.Will he look after his brother?(改为被动句)_______ his brother _______ _______ _______ by him?100.He wears a coat. He wants to protect himself from the cold wind. (合并为一句)He wears a coat ________ himself from the cold wind. 专题05 改写句子(句型转换)100题参考答案1.     When     will     buy【详解】句意:格林先生将在下一年买一套大房子。划线部分是时间状语,疑问句用when来提问,句首首字母w需要大写。原句是一般将来时,疑问句的助动词是will。will后面加动词原形,句中动词用原形buy。故填When;will;buy。2.     Why     will     do【详解】句意:200年后,人们将减少工作,因为会有更多的机器人。划线部分because表示原因,用why提问;含will的句子,变为一般疑问句只需将will提前即可。故填Why;will;do。3.     What     should【详解】句意:他应该每天练习打棒球。对划线部分“playing baseball”提问,用what,开头字母要大写;特殊疑问句的结构为“特殊疑问词+一般疑问句”结构,特殊疑问词后用should,故填What;should。4.     Where     will【详解】句意:我把瓶子放在别的地方。划线部分表示地点,对此提问用疑问词where,助动词will放在疑问词后,故填Where;will。5.     What     should     do【详解】句意:我们应该吃健康的食物以对抗细菌。根据“eat healthy food”可知,此处表示“动作”,应用what进行提问。原句含情态动词should,所以此处也应用should;情态动词后加动词原形。故填What;should;do。6.     How     wide     What     width     of【详解】句意:新大桥1000米宽。根据划线部分“1,000 metres”可知,用how wide/what’s the width of“多宽”进行提问,故填How;wide;What;width;of。7.     When     did     get【详解】句意:我哥哥回家后情况很好。划线部分是时间,应用when提问,句子是一般过去时,助动词用did,动词用原形。故填When;did;get。8.How wide【详解】句意:金桥宽90英尺。划线部分是某物的宽度,疑问词用how wide,放句首首字母大写。故填How wide。9.     What     does     plan     to【详解】句意:他计划明天去看电影。根据“watch a movie”可知,此处问的是计划要做的事情,用what提问,放句首首字母大写;主语“he”为第三人称单数,助动词用does;plan to do sth.表示“计划做某事”,does后接动词原形。故填What;does;plan;to。10.     What     plan     to     do【详解】句意:我父亲计划参观西湖。对visit the West Lake提问,是问对所做的事情,用疑问词what;前面有助动词does,后面谓语用动词plan的原形;plan to do计划做某事,固定结构;位于句首需大写首字母,故填What; plan; to; do。11.     to     do【详解】句意:未来我们会用很多土地来建造城市。根据“We will use too much land to build cities in the future.”可知,不定式在句中作目的状语,对不定式部分进行提问时,将不定式部分改为to do即可。故填to;do。12.     Why     hold【详解】句意:他们举办了一个聚会来庆祝圣诞节。划线部分是动词不定式作为目的状语,疑问词用why来提问,句首首字母w需要大写;原句是一般过去时态,疑问句的助动词是did,动词应该还原动词原形hold。故填Why;hold。13.     are     going     to     be【详解】句意:晚会上将有一些有趣的活动。will be = there is/are going to be;主语为some interesting activities,是复数形式。故填are;going;to;be。14.     am     going     to【详解】句意:这个星期天我要和我的同学去野餐。will have=be going to have,主语是I,be动词用am,故填am;going;to。15.     older     than【详解】句意:莎莉比托尼年轻。同义句可表达为“托尼比莎莉年长”,older“更年长的”,than“比”。故填older;than。16.     What’s     the     population     of【详解】句意:中国现在有多少人?此处是询问某地的人口,可以用结构:What’s the population of...。故填What’s;the;population;of。17.     longer     than【详解】句意:我的头发很长。你的头发更长了。本句可表示“你的头发比我的长”,longer than“比……更长”,故填longer;than。18.     more     than【详解】句意:凯蒂的杂志比艾米的少。换言之“艾米的杂志比凯蒂的多。”,more than“比……多”,故填more;than。19.     are     nicer【详解】句意:我认为羊是所有动物中最好的。原句是最高级,结合同义句中的“than”可知是用形容词比较级,此处sheep为复数,be动词用are,第一空应填谓语动词are;第二空填比较级nicer。故填are;nicer。20.     the     fresher     air【详解】句意:我非常喜欢它,因为空气更清新。because+句子,because of+短语,the fresher air“更清新的空气”,fresher为形容词的比较级,作定语修饰名词。故填the;fresher;air。21.     Their     bigger     ours【详解】句意:我们的教室比他们的小。根据所给题干可知,改为同义句可表达为“他们的教室比我们的大”,their“他们的”,作定语修饰名词classroom ;bigger“更大的”;第三空后没有名词,所以用名词性物主代词ours指代“我们的教室”。故填Their;bigger;ours。22.     safer     than     any【详解】句意:这里是最安全的地方。该句也可表达为“这个地方比其他任何地方都安全”;比较级+than+any other+名词单数“比其他任何一个……都……”,safe的比较级为safer。故填safer;than;any。23.     as     big     as【详解】句意:他的鞋子和我的一样大。根据设空可知,此处可用as...as...结构,表示“和……一样”,所以此处可用as big as,即“和我的一样大”。故填as;big;as。24.so interesting as【详解】句意:这部电影比那部有趣。同义句为“那部电影不如这部电影有趣”。not so +形容词原级+as“不如……”,故填so interesting as。25.     any     other     country【详解】句意:中国是亚洲最大的国家。原句是最高级的结构,意思相当于“中国比亚洲其他任何一个国家都要大”,用“any other country”。故填any; other; country。26.     better     than     other     student【详解】句意:她是我们班最好的学生。根据所给的题干可知,同义句可用“比较级+than+any other+单数名词+比较范围”的结构来表达最高级含义,best是最高级,其比较级是better;故填better;than;other;student。27.     harder     better【详解】句意:如果你努力学习,你会学得更好。“the+比较级,the+比较级”表示“越……,越……”,此处表示的是工作越努力,学得越好。故填harder;better。28.     the      matter【详解】句意:你怎么了?What’s wrong with you?=What’s the matter with you?=What’s your trouble? 都是用来询问“你怎么了?”故答案为(1). the  (2). matter。29.     better     than【详解】原句句意“我最喜欢的颜色是白色”,同义句是“我喜欢白色胜过任何其他颜色”,需用比较级。根据句意结构,可知填(1). better    (2). than。30.     It’s     a     pity【详解】句意:他们不能来,太遗憾了! What a pity太遗憾了;It’s a pity太遗憾了;这两种句式可以互换。故填It’s;a;pity。31.     the     most【详解】句意:丹尼尔比他班上任何一个学生都有钱。根据题意可知,丹尼尔是他班上最有钱的。故空格处要用最高级,且最高级前要加定冠词the。根据“more money than”可知空格处要用“许多”much的最高级most。故填the;most。32.     less     any      other【详解】句意:凯特在她班上有最少的牛奶。“最高级”可与“比较级+than+any other+名词单数”结构互换。“has the least milk in her class”是最高级;其同义短语是“has less milk than any other student in her class”。故填less;any;other。33.     did     cost【详解】句意:她买这本故事书花了多少钱?转换句主语是“the storybook”,此处可以用cost表示“花费”,原句是一般过去时,疑问句用助动词did,后接动词原形,故填did;cost。34.     the     quietest【详解】句意:王明比他班里的任何一个学生都要安静。比较级+than any other+名词在此表示“他比班里的任何一个学生都安静”,也可以说他是班里最安静的学生,因此可用形容词的最高级来表示,其最高级的表达为the quietest。故填the;quietest。35.the biggest【详解】句意:撒哈拉比世界上任何其他沙漠都要大。该句也可表达为“撒哈拉是世界上最大的沙漠”;biggest“最大的”,形容词最高级,要与定冠词the连用。故填the biggest。36.     the     fewest【详解】句意:萨姆学习六门科目,约翰学习八门科目,梅学习十门科目。根据情境可知“萨姆是三个人中科目学习得最少的”,且“subject”为可数名词,所以表示“少”应该使用“few”,且应该使用最高级,其最高级为“fewest”,而且形容词最高级前要加定冠词“the”。故填:the;fewest。37.     most     careful【详解】句意:托尼比班上任何一个男孩都细心。 比较级+than+any other+单数名词,可以用最高级互相替换,careful的最高级是most careful,故填most;careful。38.     the     largest     city【详解】句意:上海比中国任何其他城市都大。“比中国任何其他城市都大”等同于“最大的城市”;“比较级+any other+单数名词”=“the+最高级+单数名词”。故填the;largest;city。39.the most beautiful【详解】句意:这件裙子比那两件更漂亮。beautiful漂亮的,根据“This dress is more beautiful than those two dresses.”可知这件裙子是三个里面最漂亮的,应使用形容词的最高级,故填the most beautiful。40.     any     other【详解】句意:他是他班里最高的男孩。也就是说“他比他班里的任何其他男生都高”,the tallest boy=taller than any other boy“比其他任何一个男孩都高”,故填any;other。41.give me three more books【详解】句意:你能再给我三本书吗?another+数词=数词+more,表示“再,又”。故填give me three more books。42.     If     don’t【详解】句意:站得更高,你就会看到远处。原句是“祈使句+and+含有一般将来时的陈述句”结构,还可以用if引导的条件状语从句来表达;根据“主将从现”的原则,主句是一般将来时,故从句应用一般现在时,主语“you”是第二人称,故否定句的助动词应用don’t。故填If;don’t。43.     if     don’t     hurry【详解】句意:除非你快点,否则你会迟到。unless=if…not,if“如果”,引导条件状语从句,从句用一般现在时,主语you是第二人称,hurry是实义动词,因此助动词用don’t,后接动词原形,故填if;don’t;hurry。44.     If     won’t     call【详解】句意:告诉我发生了什么事,否则我打电话给你的老师。句型“祈使句+or+句子”中,or表示“否则”,该句型可与if引导的条件状语从句相互转换,从句用一般现在时,If首字母大写,主句用一般将来时,这里主句需要用否定形式won’t call,故填If;won’t;call。45.     to     do【详解】句意:我们相信下次能做得更好。be sure (that)+从句=be sure to do sth,动词不定式作宾语,故填to;do。46.     clever     of     to【详解】句意:大卫很聪明,能做各种各样的风筝。根据题干,改为同义句要用到固定句型It is+形容词+of sb to do sth“某人做某事是怎样的”,is后跟形容词clever作表语。故填clever;of;to。47.     to     buy【详解】句意:他哥哥决定他要买这本新书。原句为宾语从句,对比可知,同义句可表达为“他哥哥决定买这本新书”,decide to do sth.“决定做某事”,故空格处为动词不定式to buy“购买”。故填to;buy。48.     to     get【详解】句意:陈太太希望她能与同事们和睦相处。原句是hope+that从句,可以和短语hope to do sth“希望做某事”互换。故填to;get。49.     to     me【详解】句意:Jenny给我们看他的新照片。show意为“展示”,是一个动词,后面可以跟双宾语,即show sb. sth.或show sth. to sb.。故填to;me。50.     expected     to     go【详解】句意:他们希望还能再去那里。expect that+从句=expect to do sth“希望做某事”,原句“expected”是过去式,改写后的句子仍用过去式,故填expected;to;go。51.     to     work【详解】句意:这位老人太老了,不能工作了。“so+adj.+that+句子”可用“too+adj.+to do”进行替换,表示“太……而不能”,故填to;work。52.     to     go     on     in【详解】句意:他们决定去澳大利亚度假。题意:改为同义句。短语go on a holiday:去度假。decide to do sth.:决定做某事;decided to go to Australia for their holiday= decided to go on a holiday in Australia;结合题意和提示可知答案是to;go;on;in。53.     hope     I     can     find【详解】句子I hope to find a good job some day.是简单句。而要变成的同义句为复合句。用hope that…句型。that后接宾语从句。故答案为(1). hope    (2). I    (3). can    (4). find54.     how     to     protect【详解】句意:我知道如何保护自己免受地震的伤害。句子是宾语从句,可改为“疑问词+to do”结构,疑问词为how“如何”,即how to protect“如何保护”。故填how;to;protect。55.     What     think     of【详解】句意:你觉得这部电影怎么样?How do you like…“你觉得……怎么样”,与What do you think of…同义。故填What;think;of。56.     At     last【详解】句意:最后,他们成立了一支乐队。空处应填“In the end”的同义词,结合所给空的数量,用at last“最后”来替换。故填At;last。57.     looking     after【详解】句意:她正在照顾她的妹妹。“babysit” 指“临时照顾”。同义词为“look after”。又因题目中的“is babysitting”提示可知,句子为现在进行时。故填looking;after。58.In order【详解】句意:她每周在那里做一次志愿者,帮助孩子们学习阅读。结合句意可知,空格处表目的“为了”,根据“to help”可知in order to“为了”,此时in的首字母i要大写。故填In order。59.     enough     to【详解】句意:这个岛的景色很美,许多游客都来参观。原句表示“如此……以致于……”,可用“adj+enough+to do sth”结构替换,表示“足够……”,故填enough;to。60.     easy     enough     for【详解】句意:对于我来说这个问题太难了以致于我不能解出来。too...for sb.to do sth.“对于某人来说太……而不能做某事”,同义结构为be+not+adj.+ enough for sb. to do sth.“对于某人来说不是足够……做某事”,其形容词和“too...to”结构中的形容词应是反义词,difficult的反义词为easy。故填easy;enough;for。61.     in     order     to【详解】句意:我们更加努力学习,以便取得更好的成绩。so that表示“以便……”,引导目的状语从句,相当于“in order to do sth.”, 意为“为了做……”。故填in;order;to。62.     to     have【详解】句意:格林先生回英国度假去了。for a holiday“去度假”,可用动词不定式进行替换,表示目的,have a holiday“去度假”。故填to have。63.     How     like【详解】句意:你觉得电影《登山者》怎么样?what do you think of = how do you like“你认为……怎么样?”故填How;like。64.     look     after【详解】句意:父母年老时我们必须照顾他们。根据题意是变成同义句,take care of...相当于look after...“照看,照顾”,情态动词must加动词原形,故填look after。65.     is     interested     in【详解】句意:莎莉一直对拉小提琴感兴趣。be interested in意为“对……感兴趣”,和have interest in同义;主语Sally是第三人称单数,谓语用第三人称单数形式,故填is; interested; in。66.     protect     animals【详解】句意:我们希望每个人都知道保护动物的重要性。此处填写“保护动物”,即protect animals 动宾结构,因为it is adj. to do sth.“做某事是……”。另外,复数形式表示种类。故填protect animals。67.     has      fewer【详解】句意:我的苹果比莉莉的多。根据句意“我的苹果比莉莉的多。”也就是说“莉莉的苹果比我的少。” apple是可数名词,因此“少的”用few表示,其比较级为fewer;原句是一般现在时,所以本句时态也用一般现在时,主语Lily是第三人称单数形式,因此谓语动词“有”用第三人称单数形式has;故答案 has ;fewer。68.     not     easier     than【详解】English isn’t as easy as history. (改为同义句) 根据not as…as不如,也就是英语不比历史容易;故填(1). not  (2). easier  (3). than。69.     smarter     than【详解】句意:乔不如他兄弟聪明。同义句可变为“乔的兄弟比乔更聪明”,than“比”,smart的比较级是smarter,故填smarter;than。70.     won’t     until【详解】句意:我看了下面的文字就明白了。原句可改为“直到我看到下面的文字才明白”,用not…until表示“直到……才”,will与not的缩写为won’t,故填won’t;until。71.     should     not【详解】句意:你应该早起。该句含有情态动词“should”,变否定在后面加not即可。故填should;not。72.     won’t     go【详解】句意:我弟弟今晚要去看电影。要求改为否定句,应该在“will”后面加“not”,变为“won’t”,然后接动词原形。故填won’t go。73.     Will     there     be     there     won’t【详解】句意:下周末我们学校将有一个美食节。根据要求改为一般疑问句,就是把“will”提前,首字母大写,其它不变;根据“Will there be”可知,否定回答,应该使用“No, there won’t”。故填Will there be; there won’t。74.     won’t     do【详解】句意:玛丽这个周末将为她母亲做一些特别的事情。此句是一般将来时的陈述句,改为否定句,在助动词will后面加not,缩写为“won’t”,故填won’t;do。75.     There     will     be     tomorrow【详解】句意:电视上每天都有一部电影。tomorrow“明天”,用一般将来时,there be结构的一般将来时为“there will be”,开头字母要大写,故填There;will;be;tomorrow。76.     Will     there     be【详解】句意:这个地方会有更多的树。改为一般疑问句时,will至于there之前,句子开头首字母大写,其他保持不变。故填Will;there;be。77.     isn’t     as【详解】句意:这次访问很有趣。这次旅行没那么有趣。原句用比较级 less interesting表示“这次旅行没那么有趣”之意,此处可以同义转换为同级比较句型的否定结构。not as...as句型,意为“不如……”,故填isn’t;as。78.     less     money【详解】句意:我有十元钱。他有八元钱。根据题干中“than”可知,本题考查比较级用法,且题干主语为“he”,结合句意,此处应表示“他的钱比我少”。钱:money,为不可数名词,则需用“little”的比较级“less”修饰。故填less;money。79.     less     interesting 【详解】句意:这个节目比那个节目更有趣。改为否定句也就是“这个节目没有那个节目有趣”,less interesting“不太有趣”,故填less;interesting。80.     fewer     than【详解】句意:我有5支彩色笔。丹尼尔有3支彩色笔。此题要求合成一句,结合题干可知,这里用比较级,因此第二个空需填入than;colour pens是可数名词,因此第一个空用few修饰,其比较级为fewer。故填fewer;than。81.     two     years     older     than【详解】句意:丹尼尔 14 岁。 我是12岁。根据题干,合并为一句可表达为“Daniel的年龄比我大两岁”,“大两岁”two years older;“older”表示“更年长的”;第四个空表示比较应用“than”。故填two;years;older;than。82.     is     better     at     than【详解】句意:珍妮和露西擅长说英语。罗斯说英语比珍妮和露西还强。合并后的句子的意思是“罗斯比这两个女孩更擅长说英语”。由罗斯与这两个女孩相比较,因此用比较级;句子用比较连词than引导;Rose是单数,因此用is做谓语,good的比较级是better,故填is;better;at;than。83.didn’t hurt【详解】句意:他的女儿在回家的路上伤了左腿。根据“His daughter hurt”,可知句子为—般过去时态,且谓语动词hurt为实意动词过去式,否定句用助动词didn’t,后跟动词原形hurt。故填didn’t hurt。84.     Would     anywhere     relaxing【详解】句意:他想去一个能令人放松的地方去看看。he’d是he would的缩写,would为助动词,将它置于主语he前,即可构成一般疑问句;somewhere“某个地方”,用于肯定句,改为一般疑问句时,要将somewhere换成anywhere。故填Would;anywhere;relaxing。85.     Which     better【详解】句意:比起乡村,我更喜欢城市。选择疑问句用疑问词which,且位于句首首字母应大写。两者进行选择用well比较级better。根据题意,故填Which; better。86.     How     exciting【详解】句意:看到两名中国宇航员安全进入太空是令人兴奋的。观察句子,这里主谓为it is,How引导的感叹句句型为:how+adj.+(主谓)! What引导的感叹句句型为:what a/an+adj.+n.单数+(主谓)!可知应该用how引导的感叹句, exciting adj.令人兴奋的,符合语境,故填How exciting。87.     the     most     subjects【详解】句意:艾米学习10门课程。杰克学习11门课程。西蒙学习12门课程。根据原句句意,可知西蒙是这三个人中学习科目最多的人,应该用最高级,故填the most subjects。88.     Did     close【详解】句意:康康刚才把门关上了。原句为一般过去时态,谓语为实义动词,变一般疑问句用助动词did,位于句首,首字母大写,后接动词原形。故填Did;close。89.     Did     cost【详解】句意:这把激光手电筒花了玛丽一大笔钱。主语“This laser torch”为第三人称单数,谓语动词“cost”没有用单数形式,那么此实义动词“cost”为过去式,原句时态为一般过去时;一般过去时需借助助动词did构成疑问句,所以第一空应填did,句首首字母d应大写;助动词后的动词应用原形,所以第二空应填原形动词cost。故填Did;cost。90.     will     if【详解】句意:他们邀请我。 我要去参加舞会。可以将题干的两句话合并成一个含有if的条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”的原则。空一所在句子是主句,需用一般将来时(will be),所以空一填入will;空二填入连词if“如果”。故填will;if。91.     whether##if     could【详解】句意:研究人员想知道,“孩子们能在那里过上更好的生活吗?”题目要求改为宾语从句。根据英语语法,wonder后接if或whether引导的宾语从句,常用来表示一种委婉的请求或疑问。主句为一般过去时,故原句的情态动词“can”在宾语从句中应用过去式“could”。故填whether/if;could。92.     too     to【详解】句意:他走得很慢。他没能准时到那里。原句可改为too+副词+to+动词原形,来表示“太……而不能……”,故填too;to。93.     not     to【详解】句意:你必须要记住!不要浪费或污染水。原句可合并为“你必须记得不要浪费或污染水“,remember not to do sth.表示“记得不要做某事”,强调动作还未做,故填not;to。94.     too     for【详解】句意:这块石头很重。他举不起来。此处可以转换成“石头对于他来说太重了而举不动”,应用“too+形容词+for sb to do sth”,故填too;for。95.     of     to【详解】句意:钟南山是如此勇敢。他毫不犹豫地去了武汉。两句合并为一句表达的意思是“钟南山毫不犹豫地去了武汉,真是太勇敢了”,需用固定句型“It is/was +形容词+ of/for sb. to do sth.”,表示“某人做某事是……的/对某人来说做某事是……的”,it是形式主语,后面的不定式是真正主语;of 用于指某人的性格、属性、特征等,而介词for表示对象,意为“对……来说”。本句用brave描述钟南山的特点,需用of,故填of; to。96.     to     give【详解】句意:他上星期天来给我们做了一次报告。came and gave可替换为came to give,表示“来给……”,用动词不定式表示目的,故填to;give。  97.     Will     look【详解】句意:乔将在家照顾她的母亲。原句含有助动词will,变一般疑问句将其放在主语前,句首首字母大写,后接动词原形。故填Will;look。98.     clever     enough【详解】句意:这个小男孩很聪明。他表达得很清楚。本句可表示“男孩足够聪明,可以清楚地表达自己”,clever enough to do sth“足够聪明做某事”,故填clever;enough。99.     Will     be      looked     after【详解】句意:他会照顾他的兄弟吗?时态是一般将来时,被动语态是will be done。故填Will;be;looked;after。100.to protect【详解】句意:他穿着一件外套。他想保护自己免受寒风的侵袭。他穿着一件外套为了保护自己免受寒风的侵袭。原句属于两个简单句,第二句用“…wants to protect himself from the cold wind…” 表示他穿着一件外套的目的是保护自己免受寒风的侵袭,此处可以同义转换为动词不定式作目的状语。故填to protect。
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