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初中英语外研版 (新标准)七年级下册Unit 3 Language in use当堂检测题
展开一、单选题(共10题;共20分)
1. ( 2分 ) small apple!
A. What a B. What C. What an
2. ( 2分 ) —_________ fresh air!
—Yes. Let's g fr a walk.
A. Hw B. What a C. What D. Hw a
3. ( 2分 ) sweet cakes!
A. What a B. What an C. What
4. ( 2分 ) funny stries!
A. What B. What an C. What a
5. ( 2分 ) I want t make friends with Kate. gd girl she is!
A. What B. What a C. Hw D. Hw a
6. ( 2分 ) There are tw girls ______ Wang Li in ur class, but they are frm different cities.
A. call B. called C. calls D. calling
7. ( 2分 ) The by always wears ______ cat ______ his brther.
A. a same; with B. a same; as C. the same; with D. the same; as
8. ( 2分 ) I ften have ______ hmewrk t d.
A. lt f B. a lts f C. a lt f D. a lt
9. ( 2分 ) The New Year's cncert will ______ n New Year's Eve.
A. take place B. happen C. take place f D. happen t
10. ( 2分 ) We shuld make ur city______.
A. beautiful B. nisy C. sad D. pr
二、选词填空(词汇运用)(共1题;共6分)
11. ( 6分 ) 选词填空
D yu knw the Beatles? It is a rck music band (乐队) ________ Britain. The Beatles is ne f the mst ________ bands in the histry f music. Many peple arund the wrld like ________.
Jhn Lennn, Paul McCartney, Gerge Harrisn and Ring Starr were the members (成员) f the band. The band ________ in 1960. In 1961, they were well-knwn in England. They ________ Brian Epstein that year. With the help f Brian Epstein, the band became successful all ver the wrld. Their ________ like Please Please Me and I Want t Hld Yur Hand are still very ppular tday.
三、补全对话(共1题;共5分)
12. ( 5分 ) 补全对话
从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话。
a. I lve his music!
b. Was he French?
c. Yes, it's s beautiful!
d. What a beautiful city!
e. Pp music.
A: This is Western music, isn't it? Can yu hear the pian?
B: ________Is this by Strauss r Mzart?
A: It's by Strauss. ________D yu knw anything abut him?
B: ________
A: N, he was brn in Vienna, the capital f Austria. ________
B: What's the name f the music?
A: It is called The Blue Danube. By the way, d yu like traditinal music r pp music?
B: ________
A: Me t.
四、句型转换(共1题;共3分)
13. ( 3分 ) 句型转换
(1)The TV play is very interesting.(改为感叹句)
________ ________ ________ TV play it is !
(2)He can play bth the vilin and the pian.(改为同义句)
He can play ________ ________ the vilin________ ________ the pian.
(3)She went t the z by bus.(用by bike改为选择疑问句)
________ she ________ t the z by bus________ by bike?
五、阅读理解(共1题;共10分)
14. ( 10分 ) 阅读理解
Lang Lang is a famus Chinese pianist. He was brn in 1982 in Shenyang. He shwed his talent(天赋)fr playing the pian when he was tw. He began t take pian lessns at the age f 3. At the age f 5, he wn the Shenyang Pian Cmpetitin. When he was 11, he wn the first prize at the Furth Internatinal Yung Pianists Cmpetitin.
He began his study at Curtis Institute(学院)in America when he was 15. He became the first Chinese student at the institute. During his study there he made great prgress and became a tp pianist. On August 14th, 1999, the great Andre Watts was ill s Lang Lang played at cncert instead f him and he was successful. Then he became famus all ver the wrld.
In August f 2008, mre than 5 billin peple watched Lang Lang's perfrmance at the pening ceremny(开幕式)f the Beijing Olympic Games. He als played at the pening ceremny f the Shanghai Exp(世博会).
(1)When did Lang Lang start learning the pian?
A. In 1985. B. In 1989. C. In 1995. D. In 1999.
(2)Where did he study in 1997?
A. In China. B. In America. C. In Austria. D. In Australia.
(3)What des the phrase“instead f”mean in Chinese?
A. 战胜 B. 同情 C. 代替 D. 嫉妒
(4)Lang Lang played at______.
A. the clsing ceremny f the Beijing Olympic Games
B. the pening ceremny f the Shanghai Exp
C. the pening ceremny f the Beijing Olympic Games
D. bth the pening ceremnies f the Beijing Olympic Games and the Shanghai Exp
(5)Which f the fllwing is the right rder?
a. He became famus vernight at a cncert.
b. He wn the Shenyang Pian Cmpetitin.
c. He shwed his talent f playing the pian.
d. He became a tp pianist in America.
A. c, b, d, a B. b, c, a, d C. d, b, a, c D. a, b, c, d
答案解析部分
一、单选题
1.【答案】 A
【考点】what引导的感叹句
【解析】【分析】感叹句的结构是what(+a/an+adj.)+n.+主语+谓语! Hw+adj./adv.+主语+谓语!主语和谓语可以省略,分析句子可知主谓省了,最后的词是名词apple,故用what引导,苹果是单数可数名词,故要冠词,an用在元音音素前,a用在辅音音素前,故选A。
【点评】考查what引导的感叹句。
2.【答案】 C
【考点】what引导的感叹句
【解析】【分析】句意:——多么新鲜的空气啊!——是的,我们去散步吧。这是一个感叹句。根据ari,可知用what强调;hw后跟被强调的形容词、副词。Fresh air(新鲜的空气)是名词短语,air是不可数名词,前不加不定冠词。故答案选C。
【点评】考查what引导的感叹句,注意其用法。
3.【答案】 C
【考点】what引导的感叹句
【解析】【分析】感叹句的结构是what(+a/an+adj.)+n.+主语+谓语! Hw+adj./adv.+主语+谓语!主语和谓语可以省略,分析句子可知主谓省了,最后的词是名词cakes,故用what引导,cakes是复数形式,不需要冠词,故选C。
【点评】考查what引导的感叹句。
4.【答案】 A
【考点】what引导的感叹句
【解析】【分析】感叹句的结构是what(+a/an+adj.)+n.+主语+谓语! Hw+adj./adv.+主语+谓语!主语和谓语可以省略,分析句子可知主谓省了,最后的词是名词stries,故用what引导,stry是复数形式,不需要冠词,故选A。
【点评】考查what引导的感叹句。
5.【答案】 B
【考点】what引导的感叹句
【解析】【分析】句意:我想要和Kate交朋友,她是多么好的一个女孩啊!根据gd girl,可知是what引导的感叹句,结构为what+(a/an)+adj.+n.+主语+谓语,girl是单数,且gd是辅音音素开头的单词,因此前面加冠词a,故选B。
【点评】考查感叹句,注意名词的单复数。
6.【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意是:我们班有两个叫作王丽的女孩,但是她们来自不同的城市。called 叫作,名为,是过去分词,修饰tw girls。故选 B。
【点评】本题考查非谓语动词,过去分词作后置定语
7.【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意是:那个男孩总是和他哥哥(弟弟)穿同样的外套。the same as 是固定短语,意为“和……一样”,故选 D。
【点评】本题考查固定短语 the same as 的用法。
8.【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】表示许多用 a lt f 或者 lts f ,句意是:我经常有许多家庭作业要做。故选 C。
【点评】本题考查固定短语的用法。
9.【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意是:新年音乐会将于除夕举行。take place 表示“举行”,happen表示“发生”,take place f 表示“代替”,happen t 表示“某事发生在某人身上”,根据句意只能选 A。
【点评】本题考查词义辨析。
10.【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意是:我们应该使我们的城市漂亮。根据句意选 A,其它三个形容词不符合句意。
【点评】本题考查形容词辨析。
二、选词填空(词汇运用)
11.【答案】 frm;famus;it;started;met;sngs
【考点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文介绍了甲壳虫队创建的过程。
meet遇见 it它 sng歌曲 frm来自于 start开始 famus 著名的
(1)句意:它是英国的一个摇滚乐队。根据Britian,英国,可知前面用介词frm,来自……,表示来自英国,故填 frm。
(2)句意:甲壳虫队是音乐史上最著名的乐队之一。根据 in the histry f music在音乐史上,应该是著名的 famus ,famus 的最高级是the mst famus,故填 famus。
(3)句意:世界上很多人们喜欢他。根据 The Beatles is ne f the mst famus bands in the histry f music.可知它是音乐史上最著名的乐队之一,下文应该是人们喜欢它(甲壳虫队),因此用代词it 指代,故填it。
(4)句意:这个乐队是1961年创建的。根据 In 1961, they were well-knwn in England. 可知1961年出名,应该是1960年创建 start,应用过去式 started,故填 started。
(5)句意:那年他们遇见 Brian Epstein。根据 With the help f Brian Epstein可知应该是遇见meet,根据上下文的联系,应用一般过去时,meet的过去式met,故填 met。
(6)句意:他们的歌曲像求你了和我想握住你的手今天仍然很受欢迎。根据 Please Please Me and I Want t Hld Yur Hand 可知是歌曲,歌曲,sng,两支歌曲应用sng的复数sngs,故填sngs。
【点评】考查词汇在语篇中的运用能力,答题时首先跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后 细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型,语法,搭配,语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。
三、补全对话
12.【答案】 c;a;b;d;e
【解析】【分析】
(1)根据上面的问句This is Western music, isn't it? Can yu hear the pian?可知选c。
(2)根据上文的It's by Strauss. 以及后面的D yu knw anything abut him?可知选a。
(3)根据下文的N, he was brn in Vienna, the capital f Austria.可知选 b。
(4)根据前面的句子N, he was brn in Vienna, the capital f Austria.可知选d。
(5)根据上面的选择疑问句 It is called The Blue Danube. By the way, d yu like traditinal music r pp music?可知选e。
【点评】本题考查情景交际。
四、句型转换
13.【答案】
(1)What;an;interesting
(2)nt;nly;but;als
(3)Did;g;r
【考点】句型转换
【解析】【分析】
(1)play 是可数名词单数形式,interesting 以元音音素开头,故用不定冠词an,感叹句为:Waht an interesting TV play it is !
(2)bth……and ……可以和 nt nly……but als 替换同义句。
(3)选择疑问句的前半部分是一般疑问句,中间用 r 并列两个成分,句子是一般过去时,故填 Did g r。
【点评】本题考查句型转换,做这类题,不但要根据句意,选择正确意义的词、词组及句型,还要根据具体语法和语境,选择适当的时态、语态及使用正确的词形。
五、阅读理解
14.【答案】 (1)A(2)B(3)C(4)D(5)A
【解析】【分析】
(1)根据第一段的内容“郎朗1982年出生,3岁开始学钢琴”可以推断出郎朗1985年开始学钢琴。故选A.
(2)根据第二段的He began his study at Curtis Institute(学院)in America when he was 15. 可知答案为B。
(3)根据第二段的内容可知答案为 C。
(4)根据第三段的内容 In August f 2008, mre than 5 billin peple watched Lang Lang's perfrmance at the pening ceremny(开幕式)f the Beijing Olympic Games. He als played at the pening ceremny f the Shanghai Exp(世博会).可知答案是 D。
(5)通读全文可知答案为 A。meet, it, sng, frm, start, famus
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