2023-2024学年江苏省泰州市高二上册期中考试英语测试卷（附答案）

这是一份2023-2024学年江苏省泰州市高二上册期中考试英语测试卷（附答案），共14页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分7等内容，欢迎下载使用。

第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the man’s main frm f exercise nw?
A. Running. B. Cycling. C. Swimming.
2. Hw will the man prbably cmmunicate with the cmpany next week?
A. By making a call. B. By writing a letter. C. By sending an email.
3. What happened t the man?
A. He culdn’t find the way t the tilet.
B. His new phne gt wet.
C. He lst sme mney.
4. What are the speakers ding?
A. Planning a jurney. B. Waiting fr a plane. C. Bking a htel rm.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. Spring Festival plans. B. The man’s new hme. C. A shpping list fr the hliday.
第二节(共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. In a classrm.B. In an ffice.C. In a cafe.
7. What will the man d next week?
A. Graduate frm university.B. Attend a jb interview.C. Visit a factry.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8. Hw will the wman prbably get hme tday?
A. By bus.B. On ft.C. By car.
9. What is the weather like right nw?
A. Windy.B. Sunny.C. Rainy.
10. Wh is in the wman’s painting?
A. Her brther.B. Her aunt.C. Herself.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
11. Hw des the man sund at first?
A. Excited.B. Surprised.C. Sad.
12. Why desn’t the wman jin the theater club?
A. She has n time fr practice.
B. She is suffering frm an illness.
C. She feels t nervus t perfrm.
13. What des the man suggest the wman d?
A. Try ut fr the schl basketball team.
B. Write a play fr the theater club.
C. Jin the creative writing club.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
14. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Friends. B. Parent and child. C. Sister and brther.
15. What event are the speakers planning t celebrate?
A. A wedding. B. Their graduatin party. C. The wman’s birthday.
16. What des the wman think f celebrating by ging ut t dinner?
A. It csts t much mney. B. It isn’t special enugh. C. It is t crwded.
17. What kind f bk wuld the wman prbably prefer?
A. Histrical bks. B. Science fictin. C. Scary stries
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
18 When did the speaker graduate frm university?
A. In 2012. B. In 2014. C. In 2016.
19. Hw did the speaker feel abut her first jb in the beginning?
A. Dissatisfied. B. Excited. C. Prud.
20. What is the speaker writing abut nw?
A. Serius news. B. Envirnmental issues. C. The latest clthes and music.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分42.5分)
第一节 (共12小题;每题2.5分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
If I have a gal in life, it isn’t t be driving a Rlls-Ryce. It’s t be giving away mre than $1,000,000 a year and having an impact n peple’s lives. I have the success tday because I always had t wrk fr what I wanted. I grew up accustmed t risks and disappintments, s I was used t mving frward, n matter what.
In 2008, I went t Ls Angeles where I tried t get hired as an agent, an analyst and a financial brker. Unfrtunately, all these drs slammed in my face. The wrld’s ecnmy was in a bad state, s I knew I wuld have t d a little spinning f my wn.
Yuth invlves a certain inncence but als perseverance. The wrd “can’t” wasn’t in my vcabulary. I partnered with a friend buying distressed multifamily prperties arund Hustn. Even thugh we were enthusiastic and backed with start-up sums, I didn’t make a deal wrk. My friend mved n t ther prjects. Alne, I put all my mney int the next real-estate prject. I put the time in, I dreamed it, but nce again the deal fell thrugh. Tw mnths later, thugh, the deal came back arund. That was when the path pened, luck changed, and I was ready t frm my wn cmpany. I haven’t lked back. Only ahead.
I’m nw able t give back t cmmunities and causes. I dnate abut $500,000 a year, much f that ging t research t cure rare diseases. We als supprt a lt f services fr disadvantaged children in Hustn and ther places.
I have always been smene wh can see the big picture and have never been distracted by things that get in the way. There are lessns t be learned, and the biggest f thse is t keep ging. Yu may have t change the path, but always keep that visin in frnt f yu.
21. Which f the fllwing abut the authr is true?
A. He dnated a lt f mney t imprve his cmpany’s image.
B. He ften encuntered difficulties in the prcess f grwing up.
C. He started his wn cmpany tgether with a friend.
D. He changed jbs several times while in Ls Angeles.
22. By saying “d a little spinning f my wn” in the secnd paragraph, the authr prbably means he wuld_____________.
A. lk fr a part-time jb independently B. make his cntributins t the ecnmy
C. give in t the disappinting reality D. be self-emplyed t develp his career
23. Which quality f the authr is nt shwn in the passage?
A. Perseverance.B. Optimism. C. Inncence. D. Kindness.
24. Which ne is prbably the best title f the passage?
A. Saying N t “Turning Back”B. Tips fr a Successful Business
C. Jumping ver Ecnmic DwnturnsD. A Life-time Pursuit f Dream
B
I lve my gas stve. There’s nthing quite like cking ver that beautiful blue flame. But in recent years envirnmentalists have been warning that gas stves are bad fr the climate and nt s great fr ur health, either. Tw new studies have heightened health wrries abut harmful gases in ur kitchens. Is the evidence sufficient t change ur cking habits? Fr me, the answer is yes.
Bradly speaking, there are tw categries f cncerning emissins related t gas stves. First, there is the unburned natural gas, which is mre than 90 percent methane. Mre than three quarters f methane that escapes frm a stve leaks int kitchens when it is nt in use, mst likely thrugh imprper pipe fittings. Methane is nt pisnus, but it is a pwerful greenhuse gas. With 40 millin gas stves acrss ur cuntry, it is estimated that the heat-trapping ptential f the methane they send ut annually can rughly be cmpared t the carbn dixide released by half a millin gas-pwered cars.
Secnd, there are the pllutants created by cmbustin when a burner is n, mst ntably nitrgen xides, which can cause discmfrt and pain in the lungs. In a matter f minutes, families wh d nt use their exhaust hds and wh have small, prly ventilated kitchens can g ver the Envirnmental Prtectin Agency’s utdr expsure limit fr nitrgen dixide. Even shrt expsures t much nitrgen dixide can wrsen symptms in peple with respiratry cnditins. And there is enugh evidence that lng-term expsure raises the risk f develping asthma.
U.S. is the average hme ck t make f all this? They might take a cue frm Michanwicz, wh bught a plug-in cuntertp inductin stve and des much f his cking n that $100 item. Jacksn, fr his part, is putting his mney where his research is: “I’m replacing a perfectly gd gas stve” with an inductin stve. Several U.S. cities are curtailing the use f natural gas in new cnstructin.
As fr me, I’m making sme changes. I’ve switched t an electric kettle fr biling water, and despite its annying nise, I nw use the exhaust hd ver my stve. And weather permitting, I’ll pen a windw.
25. What des the authr want t shw by mentining tw new studies?
A. She might well get ut f her cking habits.
B. Health wrries are prved by the tw studies.
C. It’s nt fr her t judge despite sufficient evidence.
D. She will cntinue t ck with her belved gas stve.
26. What d we knw abut methane?
A. Methane can test the destructive pwer f greenhuse gas.
B. Mst methane will leak int kitchens when a stve is nt in use.
C. The leakage f methane int kitchens is pssibly thrugh imperfect pipe fittings.
D. The heat-trapping ptential f methane is equal t the carbn dixide released by cars.
27. What des the underlined wrd “curtailing” mean in paragraph 4?
A. Guaranteeing. B. Limiting. C. Increasing. D. Embracing.
28. Which f the fllwing is the mst suitable structure f the text?
A. B. C. D.
C
After 11 years, China has finally cmpleted its Tiangng ce statin with the dcking (对接) its Mengtian lab mdule, establishing the Tiangng as the secnd peratinal ce statin apart frm the US-led, multinatinal Internatinal ce Statin (ISS).
On Nvember 1, the Mengtian lab mdule, the third and final part f its Tiangng ce statin dcked with the cre Tianhe mdule 13 hurs after being launched. Next, the Tianhe and Mengtian mdules will dck with the Wentian lab mdule, cmpleting Tiangng’s T-shaped basic structure. The 17.88-meter-lng, 23-tn Mengtian mdule is the heaviest peratinal single-cabin active cecraft in rbit. Mengtian cnsists f a wrkcabin, a carg airlck cabin, a paylad cabin and resurce cabin. In additin, it has eight scientific experiment cabinets and 37 extravehicul installatin ptins, enabling mre in-cabin and ut-cabin experiments in a micrgravity envirnment. Mengtian als carries the wrld’s first ce atmic clck system, cnsisting f a hydrgen clck, rubidium clck and an ptical clck. It is the wrld’s mst accurate time and frequency system, but t supprt fundamental physics research.
One f the mre ambitius aims f China’s ce prgram is t psitin the cuntry as a leading prvider f ce-based internatinal public gds and services, such as planetary defense. Last mnth, Asia Times reprted abut China’s plans t cnduct its first asterid deflectin test in 2025 r 2026. China has als taken pineering steps in Marsexplratin. A gd example is the cmpletin f China’s Tianwen-1 Mars missin, which has prvided medium and high-reslutin phts f the planet’s surface. China has als stated that it is willing t share scientific data frm its Tianwen-l missin at an apprpriate time and that scientists are welcme t apply fr research ver the data.
Mrever, China has als annunced plans t send men t the mn, paving the ptential way fr its future settlement and ecnmic use. And China and Russia plan t establish a permanent mn base by 2027. The prpsed permanent mn base, the Internatinal Lunar Research Statin(ILRS), is seen as an experimental cmplex designed fr multiple scientific activities.
The Tiangng is pen t all UN member states,with nine prjects invlving 17 cuntries including Kenya, Russia, Mexic, Japan, and Peru, alngside 23 entities selected amng the first batch f scientific experiments t be carried n bard the statin. Reflecting China’s pen-dr ce plicy, the Tiangng is designed t be “inclusive” and adaptable fr freign astrnauts.
29. What can we infer abut the Mengtian mdule accrding t the text?
A. It has dcked with the Wentian lab mdule.
B. It is an significant part f Tiangng ce statin.
C. It is made up f fur scientific experiment cabins.
D. It is heavier than all the ther single-cabin ceships.
30. Why did the authr mentin “China’s plan” in paragraph 4?
A. T make a predictin. B. T present a fact. C. T clarify a cncept. D. T explain a rule.
31. Hw will China explre the mn?
A. By sending men t the settlement f the mn.
B. By prviding clear phts f the planet’s surface.
C. By sharing scientific data frm its Tianwen-1 missin.
D. By setting up a mn base fr multiple scientific activities.
32. What can be a suitable title fr the text?
A. Internatinal ce Statin Suffers Wear and Tear
B. Side by Side, China Wrks with UN Member States
C. Step by Step, China Finds Its Fting in Outer ce
D. Tiangng ce Statin Is Established Little by Little
第二节（共5小题, 每小题2. 5分, 共12. 5分）
阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Classical music is ne f the mst cmplex, and beautiful frms f music. It can be enjyed by peple f all ages, and can be appreciated in many different ways.
33 These elements include meldy(旋律), harmny, rhythm, dynamics(力度), and timbre(音质). Meldy is the primary musical element, and is what peple typically think f when they think f music. 34 Rhythm is the rganizatin f time, and is created by the pulse r beat f the music. Dynamics are the changes in vlume, and timbre is the quality f the sund.
Once yu have a basic understanding f these elements, yu can start t appreciate classical music n a deeper level. 35 Pay attentin t the fur elements mentined abve. Understand the stry it is telling. Try t find ut hw the different sunds wrk tgether. Feel the beat, and sense the changes in vlume. Try t appreciate the different sunds.
36 Seeing the musicians play, and watching the cnductr guide the rchestra, can be an amazing experience. Yu can watch vides f classical music perfrmances nline, r attend a live cncert.
Finally, classical music can be appreciated thrugh its histry and culture. Learning abut the musicians, the pieces, and the different mvements in classical music can help yu understand and appreciate it mre. 37
A. The secret t classical music is: it’s just music.
B. One way t d this is by listening t it mre clsely.
C. Harmny is created by tw r mre meldies playing tgether.
D. It is imprtant t first understand the different elements that make it up.
E. Yu can als appreciate classical music by watching it being perfrmed.
F. There are als many bks and articles abut classical music that can help.
G. If yu are a music enthusiast, yu might have heard the term: music appreciatin.
第三部分 语言运用（共三节, 满分37.5分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分, 共15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I’m nt athletic. In high schl, fr example, I jined the sccer team fr a year, ending up as a 38 .
In 2020, I was in a difficult stage f life and wanted smething t fight fr. Therefre, thugh I’d never run even 5 kilmeters befre, I entered the lttery (抽签) t run a marathn, a 39 where nly a small number f peple are randmly selected. Smehw, my name was 40 .
I figured the nly way t finish the 42 kilmeters was t start by running just ne. But even ne kilmeter prved t hard, s I adjusted the 41 . I ran several minutes at a time, and then walked t catch my 42 . I repeated that fr mnths. Besides, I read bks, talked t friends and fund caches. Step by step, I became a 43 .
Then the 44 day came when I shwed up at the starting line with ther cmpetitrs. Did I win? Certainly nt! Did I run 42 kilmeters, crss the finishing line jyfully and receive my medal prudly? 45 !
Last year I decided t 46 my wn business: a perfrming arts training centre fr kids. I’ve always lved kids and arts, but I was 47 f business. Nevertheless, because f the marathn, I had a mdel fr hw t 48 it—step by step.
S, again: I read bks, talked t friends and fund 49 . Thrugh it all, I became a successful entrepreneur. I keep my Marathn medal abve my desk nt t 50 my achievements but t remind myself every big gal can always be 51 int individual steps. When yu cmbine enugh steps, yu will 52 t the finishing line.
A. stryteller B. bystander C. benchwarmer D. cheerleader
A. prcess B. prgressC. platfrmD. psitin
A. drawnB. claimedC. adptedD. emplyed
A. stageB. strategyC. standard D. status
A. attentinB. balanceC. energyD. breath
A. walkerB. runnerC. playerD. jumper
A. dueB. lastC. bigD. large
A. LikelyB. EntirelyC. NecessarilyD. Abslutely
A. distinguishB. establishC. engageD. explre
A. ignrantB. awareC. shrtD. capable
A. imprveB. prmteC. arrangeD. apprach
A. clleaguesB. cachesC. cmpetitrsD. cperatrs
A. shw ffB. take ffC. call ffD. put ff
A. biled dwnB. cme dwnC. brken dwnD. trn dwn
A. get itB. take itC. name itD. make it
第二节 语法填空 (共10小题; 每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The “Spring Fair”, featuring diverse Chinese cultural activities, ____53____ (hld) n Sunday at the Garden f Serenity, a traditinal Chinese garden in Santa Lucija, Malta.
The fair, jintly ____54____ (rganize) by the China Cultural Centre in Malta and the Santa Lucija lcal cuncil, ffered the guests the pprtunity t indulge in Chinese tea and cuisine, experience the art f calligraphy, ____55____ even try n Han Chinese clthing.
The event’s highlight was the perfrmances by members frm the Malta Schl f Wushu-Lnggui, wh shwcased amazing dragn dances and martial arts, attracting many audiences. Tai Chi perfrmance, traditinal Chinese flk music, and ppular sngs als gained lud cheers and ____56____ (applaud).
At the pening ceremny Charmaine St Jhn, mayr f Santa Lucija, said that the Garden f Serenity is “____57____ symbl f friendship between Malta and China.” She nted that cultural integratin has always been a prpsitin (主张) f the Maltese gvernment, and ____58____ cperatin between the tw sides shuld be based n ____59____ (equal) and mutual benefit in rder t be sustainable.
One f the ____60____ (participate), 12-year-ld Nathan Zammit, wrte his name in Chinese characters ____61____ a brush at the bth f the Cnfucius Institute at the University f Malta. He was excited _____62_____ (experience) calligraphy and shwed admiratin fr Chinese culture, despite nt having visited China.
单词拼写（共15小题；每小题0.5分，满分7.5分）
63.The regulatins state that any frm f discriminatin is strictly p_____ within the rganizatin.
64. The r________ f the material t extreme temperatures makes it suitable fr aerce applicatins.
65. The number f deaths a__________ frm rad accidents has been rising, which raises peple’s cncern abut traffic safety.
66. The hiker fund himself t________ in the frest, desperately searching fr a way ut.
67. The business wrld is highly c__________, with cmpanies cnstantly striving t utperfrm their rivals and gain a larger market share.
68. Believe in yurself and stay m _________, fr greatness awaits thse wh persevere.
69. With great d____________, every ne f us has the ptential t be a critical news reader.
70.The majrity f these sprts are i____________ t thse at the Olympics but ther sprts, such as wushu, have been added t.
71. Building health y habits requires _________ (一致，始终如一) in practicing them daily.
72. Breathing is an ______________(无意识的) functin f the bdy.
73. The child ______ (无意地) brke the vase while playing, feeling regretful fr the accident.
74. The cnference was attended by __________ (专业人士) frm varius industries, exchanging knwledge and insights.
75. Slidarity and hnesty are _____________(根本的) t career success.
76.There was n suggestin that he was ding anything _____________(非法).
77.We fund further scientific ____________(证据) fr this thery.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 应用文 (满分15分)
. 假定你是学生会主席，学校将举行以“成长”为主题的倡议活动，请代表学生会给全体同学写一封倡议书，内容如下：
1 活动意义； 2. 提出倡议； 3. 表达期待。
注意：
1. 词数80字左右；
2. 可适当添加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear fellw students,
▲
▲
第二节 读后续写 (满分25分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
It was a lazy Sunday mrning, the type f day that getting ut f bed requires an effrt. When Marilyn and I entered the kitchen, Lri was already at the table ding her hmewrk. Seeing us cming, she, suddenly, std and faced me, “Why are there mre pictures f Lisa than there are f me?” she asked. Lisa is ur lder daughter.
I stared back, nt understanding the questin. Lri turned and left the rm. Caught ff-guard by the questin, I lked at Marilyn. “Are there mre pictures f Lisa than f Lri?” Marilyn shrugged and raised her eyebrws in a mtin f puzzlement. “Are yu aware that there are mre pictures f Lisa than Lri?” I added.
Marilyn said, “I’ve never cunted them. I dn’t knw.”
Marilyn’s answer was the same as my thughts, “I hadn’t realized that there was any significant difference. Nw why wuld Lri ask such a questin?” I asked.
Marilyn just shk her head and stared back at me. After a few minutes f thught she said, “When Lisa was brn, yu were taking phtgraphs. Yu hardly went anywhere withut a camera. When Lri was brn, yu were invlved in clred slides (幻灯片). There must be hundreds f slides f Lri smewhere in the huse that Lri has never seen r desn’t remember.”
After digesting Marilyn’s remarks, I agreed. “After Lri leaves, we’ll lk fr thse slides. Wh knws, we may find mre slides f Lri than pictures f Lisa,” I jked.
Later that afternn, when we were alne, we went int the basement where we had stred the bxes that we had brught frm ur previus hme. It wasn’t lng befre we discvered the trays f slides, and fr the rest f the afternn we lked at each tray, pinting ut thse slides that highlighted Lri.
“What are yu ging t d?” Marilyn asked.
“It’s her birthday in a few weeks,” I said, “We’ll select abut ne hundred slides with Lri and cnvert them int pictures, put them int an album and give t her as a gift. I dn’t knw if the album will answer her questin, but at least she’ll knw that we care enugh t find her an answer.”
注意：1. 续写词数应为150左右：
2. 开头已给出。
Over the next few days, we secretly went thrugh all f ur slides. _____________________
▲
inside.__er 24, befre leaving fr wrk, I pened her dr and slipped the album inside.__
▲
高二期中联考英语答案
听力（每题1.5分）
1-5 CCBAB 6-10 BCACB 11-15 ACBAC 16-20 BACAB
二、阅读（每题2.5分）
21-24 BDCA 25-28 ACBC 29-32 BBDC
三、阅读7选5 （每题2.5分）
DCBEF
完型填空（每题1分）
38-42 CAABD 43-47 BCDBA 48-52 DBACD
五、语法填空（每题1.5分）
53. was held 54. rganized 55. and 56. applause 57. a
58. that 59. equality 60. participants 61. with 62. t experience
六 单词拼写（每题0.5分）
prhibited 64.resistance 65. arising 66. trapped 67. cmpetitive
mtivated 69.discriminatin 70. identical 71. cnsistency 72. autmatic
unintentinally 74. prfessinals 75.fundamental 76. illegally 77.evidence
写作
（一）应用文 (15分)
Dear fellw students,
On behalf f Schl Students’ Unin, I call n all f my fellw students t d what we can t becme well-runded.
Firstly, we shuld develp a psitive attitude t life. Life cnsists f nt nly happy mments but als hard times. We shuld be brave when facing difficulties. Secndly, we must study hard because knwledge is pwer. If we have the pwer, we can help t build ur cuntry and enjy life better. What we ught t d, f curse, ges far beynd ur studies. We shuld take respnsibility in all aspects f ur everyday life.
If we d thse things well, we will be able t experience an enjyable and rewarding teenage life. It’s time fr us t take actin.
读后续写 (25分)
Over the next few days, we secretly went thrugh all f ur slides. We kept n selecting and rejecting pictures until we were satisfied. Thse pictures brught back memries f the early years f ur marriage and we hped they shwed hw we felt abut ur daughter. Marilyn had them cnverted int phtgraphs. Then, we placed them int an album with a birthday card explaining why her mther and I had put the album tgether. When the album was finally finished, we hid the bk until her birthday.
On Nvember 24, befre leaving fr wrk, I pened her dr and slipped the album inside. Then I left the huse and drve t wrk. I was abut t enter the ffice when the telephne rang. I picked up the receiver, and n the ther end f the receiver, a tiny vice spke, “I lve yu, Daddy, ”she said and discnnected. The receiver remained against my ear fr a few mre minutes befre I placed it n the telephne. Our message had been delivered and acknwledged.