期末必考题型之完形填空12篇(成都专用)-2023-2024学年九年级英语全一册单元重难点易错题精练（人教版）

这是一份期末必考题型之完形填空12篇(成都专用)-2023-2024学年九年级英语全一册单元重难点易错题精练（人教版），共21页。

Claude Mnet brught sunshine int painting.
He was ne f the first artists t wrk 1 . That may sund 2 t us tday. But befre 1870, mst artists did all their paintings in rms. They used mdels dressed up as Greek gds r heres frm histry. They painted with dark clrs s their pictures wuld lk mre 3 .
Hwever, Mnet and his artist friends 4 the rules. They tk their paints and brushes t paint lakes, flwers and wds in the pen air. They wanted t shw 5 sunlight made water and bats lk at different times during the day. If they painted peple, they always painted cmmn peple. They used 6 clrs and painted quickly.
Fr years, Mnet had 7 in making mney. Smetimes he culd nt pay the rent (租金); smetimes his family had n heat; smetimes they went hungry. 8 , Mnet wuld nt give up.
Tday, he is ne f the mst famus artists ever. Paintings by Mnet sell fr millins f dllars and 9 in museums arund the wrld. We’re all lucky that Mnet never 10 .
1．A．insideB．utdrsC．everywhere
2．A．usualB．specialC．strange
3．A．funnyB．livelyC．serius
4．A．supprtedB．brkeC．fllwed
5．A．whenB．whyC．hw
6．A．brightB．darkC．peaceful
7．A．funB．trubleC．success
8．A．StillB．AlsC．Besides
9．A．standB．stickC．hang
10．A．keptB．stppedC．avided
（2023·四川成都·统考中考真题）An e-mail frm a man named Ben came in t Steve’s restaurant.
“Dear sir, my mm lves yur pancake s much. Every time she visits Richmnd, yur restaurant is her must-g place,” he wrte. “ 11 , she is seriusly ill in Bstn. Culd yu give me the recipe (食谱) s that I can make it fr her?”
Steve, the wner f the restaurant, replied with anther 12 , “I’d like t meet yu in Bstn and make it 13 fr her.”
Steve drve ver 500 miles and reached Ben’s huse. Ben’s mm was s 14 t see Steve.
“Why did yu drive all the way up here t 15 fr me?” She was s happy and tuched.
“Because yu’re an amazing and sweet lady!”
11．A．SuddenlyB．UnluckilyC．Finally
12．A．resultB．exampleC．suggestin
13．A．freshB．newC．healthy
14．A．interestedB．surprisedC．disappinted
15．A．speakB．tryC．ck
（2022上·四川成都·九年级成都实外校考期末）My father and I always had a bit f truble in ur relatinship. It’s nt that we didn’t lve each ther. It’s just that we used t have 16 pinins. My dad is ne f the mst hard-wrking engineers I knw, but I was a 17 . I dreamed f being a famus star. First, I played sprts as a kid, but gave up when I was making prgress. Then I shwed an 18 in music. My father gt very excited and bught me a guitar when I was abut eight. But I really didn’t like it 19 I was a teenager. During thse teen years, I tk up my guitar and started playing alng.
Then I went t cllege. My father thught I shuld fcus mre n my 20 while I thught I shuld have mre fun playing music. My father kept 21 me thugh we have different pinins.
But unlucky fr me, when I grew int a yung man, I suddenly fell seriusly ill ne day and it was discvered that I had a terrible kidney disease (肾病). I felt life becme 22 and even wanted t end my life. But I was lucky enugh t have my parents stay by my side and supprt me! While I was trying t decide just what t d with my life, my father gt tested t see 23 he was the right man t give me his kidney. Hw happy he was when he knew he was just the very man t save my life. I tried t refuse, but this time, he 24 my thughts and insisted n (坚持) giving me his kidney. I was save！
Tw years ag, I made up a band. He had always wanted t play in a band, but 25 gt the chance when he was yung. It was ne f the greatest gifts I culd give t him, I think. And nw, thugh smetimes we als have different pinins, we understand each ther.
16．A．specialB．differentC．private
17．A．lserB．dreamerC．musician
18．A．intrductinB．influenceC．interest
19．A．untilB．whenC．since
20．A．hbbiesB．studiesC．chices
21．A．advisingB．acceptingC．encuraging
22．A．hpelessB．challengingC．bring
23．A．hwB．thatC．whether
24．A．gave upB．tk pride inC．tk n ntice f
25．A．almstB．neverC．frequently
（2022上·四川成都·九年级成都实外校考期末）Athletes all have their “glden years”. Fr Argentine superstar sccer player Linel Messi, wh turned 32 earlier this year, “his 26 days are already recrded in the histry bks,” an article by news netwrk RT said.
Actually, Messi’s Argentine natinal team has nt dne s well. They 27 the semi-finals (半决赛) f the Cpa America turnament (锦标赛) in July and played prly in the Wrld Cup last year. Hwever, Messi himself is still playing at a very high 28 . He scred 51 gals in 50 games last seasn. He cntinues t set recrds, such as earning the mst La Ligaand Spanish Super Cup titles in the histry f club Barcelna.
Messi himself is 29 abut his future. “My idea is t cntinue here fr as lng as I can perfrm well and my bdy allws me 30 that,” he said in an interview.
26．A．bestB．wrstC．earliest
27．A．gtB．lstC．wn
28．A．levelB．speedC．spirit
29．A．wrriedB．cnfidentC．disappinted
30．A．t lseB．t winC．t d
（2022上·四川成都·九年级统考期末）Peple have lng knwn that dgs have a great sense f smell. Dgs can 31 fr missing peple, drugs and bmbs. A new study fund smething new abut this. The study fund that dgs can tell the 32 between a stressed persn and a relaxed ne with their nses!
The scientists wanted t knw whether stressed peple had a special smell. And if they did have, culd dgs smell 33 ? The new study shws that the answer t bth questins is 34 .
35 by Clara Wilsn, scientists wrked with fur dgs. They 36 the dgs t use a special smell-testing equipment. They wanted t see if the dgs culd smell stress in the 37 and sweat (汗) f a persn.
The results make it 38 that stress des have a smell and dgs can smell ut. Wilsn says the news culd be especially useful in 39 service dgs because the dgs’ jb is t help lwer 40 .
31．A．careB．waitC．search
32．A．differencesB．similaritiesC．tastes
33．A．thisB．neC．that
34．A．nB．yesC．nt sure
35．A．FllwedB．LedC．Ordered
36．A．tldB．allwedC．taught
37．A．breathB．viceC．lk
38．A．dubtfulB．clearC．uncertain
39．A．gettingB．helpingC．training
40．A．pressureB．painC．themselves
（2022上·四川成都·九年级统考期末）Huang Junyu, 14, is ne f the players wh tk part in a friendly match between sme Chinese teenage players and their peers (同龄人) frm Qatar n Nv. 21.
He was brn in Meizhu, which is 41 as “the hmetwn f 42 Chinese sccer”. Many famus players including Wu Weiying and Wang Peng cme frm the city. Brn and grwing up there, Huang Junyu 43 an interest in sccer at an early age. With the supprt f his family, Huang gt prfessinal 44 . He nce gt int the natinal U12 team. “Playing sccer well requires nt nly gd strength (体力), skills and tactics (战术) but als the spirit f 45 ,” said Huang.
41．A．knwnB．namedC．required
42．A．ancientB．futureC．mdern
43．A．frmedB．develpedC．created
44．A．trainingB．teachingC．educatin
45．A．OlympicB．patienceC．teamwrk
（2022上·四川成都·九年级统考期末）通读下面短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
Mickey was really gd at 46 at a very yung age. Everyne believed he wuld be a star player like Ya Ming in NBA until a bad day came t him. He gt a(n) 47 . At first, it didn’t seem serius. All peple arund him simply thught he caught a cld. Yet, after Mickey tk sme medicine, he gt 48 . Finally, the dctrs fund that they had t take away Mickey’s tw hands and legs t save his 49 . There was a hard time in Mickey’s life when he had t leave his teammates. T everyne’s surprise, Mickey never said smething 50 . Thugh in a bad situatin, he never thught abut giving up. 51 , he wrked hard with the artificial (人造的) hands and legs. He even wn prizes in the wrld-famus cmpetitins.
On a beautiful mrning, Mickey decided t start a 52 : mickeys run. cm t help peple with 53 experiences like him. Since then, many disabled peple have shared their experiences n it, which encurages mre peple t be psitive. One day 54 by a TV prgram abut his stry, he said, “Life may be hard fr us smetimes, but believe that we are able t make ur wn life meaningful. Keep smiling! Sunshine will 55 after the hard time is gne.”
46．A．ftballB．basketballC．vlleyball
47．A．changeB．cldC．illness
48．A．wrseB．betterC．weaker
49．A．legsB．armsC．life
50．A．hpelessB．usefulC．useless
51．A．HweverB．InsteadC．Finally
52．A．activityB．grupC．website
53．A．differentB．similarC．cmmn
54．A．interviewedB．askedC．tld
55．A．g awayB．rise upC．shw up
（2022上·四川成都·九年级统考期末）通读下面短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
Success seems t be s far away frm the rdinary peple. When they lk at the 56 persns, they cmfrt themselves that the lack (缺乏) f chance and talent makes them 57 frm the successful nes. Actually, the things they lack f is 58 . They may have made plans befre taking actins. But it is easy fr them t give up when they meet with difficulties. In the end, even the chance is cming, they dn’t have enugh 59 t accept. We all knw the saying that failure is the mther f success, which means success cmes when we 60 many difficulties. The result is imprtant. But what we have learned will finally make us different smeday in the future, this is mre imprtant, I think.
56．A．greatB．rdinaryC．rich
57．A．differentB．awayC．separate
58．A．mneyB．timeC．patience
59．A．curageB．abilityC．sense
60．A．meet withB．haveC．get ver
（2023·四川成都·校联考模拟预测）Yu never knw where life will lead yu. When I was a yung by, I gt water up my nse ne time. After that I never wanted t get in the water again. I thught 61 was nt fr me.
One day, I 62 my skatebard and brke my leg s badly, and the dctrs said I culd 63 skatebard again. They said swimming was the nly exercise that wuld be gd fr me.
Well, I gave it a try. Every week, I gt a little better and 64 swimming a little less. I wrked at it s much that ne day my high schl swimming cach asked me t 65 the schl team. Yu can imagine hw that made me and my family feel 66 I was s afraid f the water befre!
67 , I wn third place in the city finals. Swimming is a（n） 68 part f my life nw. Yu never knw which rad life will take yu dwn. Lk at me—a swimmer!
Fr this reasn, I say: dn’t limit （限制） yur 69 . And remember, life is a swimming pl. Jump 70 and start swimming! Yu might be surprised where yu end up.
61．A．skatebardingB．swimmingC．jumping
62．A．fell ffB．gt ffC．put ff
63．A．smetimesB．stillC．never
64．A．enjyedB．hatedC．minded
65．A．jinB．visitC．welcme
66．A．whileB．asC．if
67．A．SurprisinglyB．DubtfullyC．Hpefully
68．A．penB．respnsibleC．imprtant
69．A．praisesB．chicesC．wrds
70．A．upB．utC．in
（2023·四川成都·校联考模拟预测）Superheres are characters in fictin stries wh use superpwers t save and prtect peple. Heres in the real wrld d nt have superpwers but they d shw 71 in a challenging situatin and care fr thers.
During the 72 in Queensland, Australia, thirteen-year-ld Jrdan Rice gave his wn life t his brther.When rescuers arrived, they gt hld f Jrdan, but 73 he pushed his yunger brther frward, saying, “Take my brther first.”
Jrdan, wh was 74 t swim, climbed nt the car rf with his mther. Hwever, they were 75 because f the fldwaters. Sadly, sme brave acts mean the her is n lnger here.
71．A．curageB．talentsC．wisdm
72．A．earthquakeB．strmC．fld
73．A．anywayB．insteadC．besides
74．A．unableB．brnC．eager
75．A．thrwn awayB．mved awayC．swept away
（2023·四川成都·四川省成都市七中育才学校校考模拟预测）
A giraffe and a wild pig were walking tgether. Suddenly, the giraffe said happily, “Oh, 76 gd it is t be tall! I have a lng neck and I’m s clse t the sky. Yu must wish t be like me.”
“N,” the pig said. “I think it’s better t be shrt. 77 I’m shrt, it’s nt difficult t take what I like frm the grund.”
“I disagree,” said the giraffe, “and if I can’t shw yu the 78 that it’s better t be tall, I’ll give yu my lng neck.”
“Deal,” said the pig. “And if I fail, I will give yu my 79 .”
The tw friends cntinued walking and 80 a garden with a high wall arund it. There was a tall tree with green leaves and nice fruit.
The giraffe made a meal f the leaves. When he was 81 , he said t the pig, “I tld yu being tall was much better. Dn’t yu want t be as tall as me?” The pig said 82 but they kept n walking.
Then they came t a gate in the wall. It was 83 , and behind it was a garden filled with fresh vegetables. The giraffe culdn’t step ver the gate, but the pig scrambled (爬) under it. In the garden, he enjyed a big meal and said t the giraffe 84 , “I tld yu being shrt was better. Is it right?”
Finally, they had an agreement—the giraffe culd keep his lng neck and the pig culd keep his useful muth. Because they realized that being tall and being shrt 85 have advantages. All they have t d is t put them int gd use.
76．A．whatB．hwC．which
77．A．S thatB．As ifC．Even thugh
78．A．matterB．factC．result
79．A．nseB．neckC．muth
80．A．gtB．arrivedC．reached
81．A．freeB．fullC．glad
82．A．smethingB．anythingC．nthing
83．A．lckedB．guardedC．prtected
84．A．prudlyB．surprisedlyC．kindly
85．A．eitherB．neitherC．bth
（2023·四川成都·四川省成都市七中育才学校校考模拟预测）What’s the mst ppular Winter Olympics design with kids and teenagers? It 86 be the masct (吉祥物), Bing Dwen Dwen, a panda in an ice shell. It 87 as the masct fr the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics in 2019.
Accrding t Mr. Ca, the designer f Bing Dwen Dwen, it was chsen frm 5,816 designs frm mre than 30 88 and areas. The idea first came frm the traditinal Chinese 89 called bingtanghulu. Hwever, a simple snack cannt stand fr a cuntry by itself. Ca’s team then tried many plants and animals, finally ging with a panda. “What can better stand fr China than ur natinal treasure?” said Ca. “We dn’t need t explain anything t have it 90 amng different cultures.”
86．A．canB．mustC．might
87．A．was chsenB．was cllectedC．was used
88．A．cuntriesB．schlsC．places
89．A．ndlesB．candyC．snack
90．A．t understandB．understdC．understanding
参考答案：
1．B 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．C 6．A 7．B 8．A 9．C 10．B
【分析】本文主要是艺术家莫奈的成长以及成功经历。
1．句意：他是最早从事户外工作的艺术家之一。
inside在里面；utdrs在户外；everywhere到处。根据“They tk their paints and brushes t paint lakes, flwers and wds in the pen air”可知，他是在户外作画，故选B。
2．句意：这听起来很平常。
usual平常的；special特别的；strange奇怪的。根据“But befre 1870, mst artists did all their paintings in rms”可知，在1870年之前，大多数艺术家都是在房间里画的，说明那个时候在户外作画是不常见的，那么前句与后句是相反的，也就是在现在是常见的，故选A。
3．句意：他们涂深色，这样他们的画看起来会更严肃。
funny搞笑的；lively活泼的；serius严肃的。根据“They painted with dark clrs”可知，涂上深色，所以作品看起来很严肃，故选C。
4．句意：然而，莫奈和他的艺术家朋友打破了规则。
supprted支持；brke打破；fllwed跟随。根据“They painted with dark clrs s their pictures wuld lk mre”及“They tk their paints and brushes t paint lakes, flwers and wds in the pen air.”可知，打破了那种沉默严肃的作画风格，故选B。
5．句意：他们想展示阳光是如何使水和船只在一天中的不同时间呈现出不同的样子。
when当……时；why为什么 ；hw怎样。根据“shw …sunlight made water and bats lk at different times during the day”可知，展示阳光是如何使水和船只在一天中的不同时间呈现出不同的样子，故选C。
6．句意：他们使用明亮的颜色，刷得很快。
bright明亮的；dark黑暗的；peaceful平静的。根据“They painted with dark clrs s their pictures wuld lk mre”及“They tk their paints and brushes t paint lakes, flwers and wds in the pen air.”可知，打破了那种沉默严肃的作画风格，也就是用明亮的颜色来画画，故选A。
7．句意：多年来，莫奈在赚钱方面遇到了困难。
fun乐趣；truble问题；success成功。根据“Smetimes he culd nt pay the rent; smetimes his family had n heat; smetimes they went hungry.”可知，赚钱方面有困难，故选B。
8．句意：尽管如此，莫奈没有放弃。
Still尽管如此；Als也；Besides并且。“Mnet wuld nt give up”与前文是转折关系，尽管生活有困难，但是没有放弃，故选A。
9．句意：莫奈的画作能卖出数百万美元，挂在世界各地的博物馆里。
stand忍受；stick坚持；hang悬挂。根据“Paintings by MnetPaintings by Mnet”及“in museums”可知，他的话被挂在博物馆，故选C。
10．句意：我们都很幸运，莫奈从未停止。
kept保持；stpped停止；avided避免。根据“Mnet wuld nt give up”及“We’re all lucky that Mnet never”可知，庆幸他从未放弃，从未停止坚持自己的理想，故选B。
11．B 12．C 13．A 14．B 15．C
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍一个温暖的小故事。
11．句意：不幸的是，她在波士顿病得很重。
Suddenly突然；Unluckily不幸运地；Finally最终。根据“she is seriusly ill in Bstn”可知，病得很重是不幸的事，故选B。
12．句意：这家餐厅的老板史蒂夫给出了另一个建议：“我想在波士顿和你见面，给她做。”
result结果；example例子；suggestin建议。联系上下文可知，老板提出另一个建议，故选C。
13．句意：我想在波士顿见你，给她做个新鲜的薄饼。
fresh新鲜的；new新的；healthy健康的。根据“I’d like t meet yu in Bstn and make her.”可知，见面做个新鲜的薄饼，故选A。
14．句意：本的妈妈见到史蒂夫很惊讶。
interested感兴趣的；surprised惊讶的；disappinted失望的。根据“Steve drve ver 500 miles and reached Ben’s huse. Ben’s mm was see Steve.”可知，史蒂夫开了500多英里到达了本的家这件事让妈妈很惊讶，故选B。
15．句意：你为什么大老远开车过来给我做薄饼？
speak说；try尝试；ck做饭。根据“Why did yu drive all the way up here me?”可知，问史蒂夫为什么跑这么远来给自己做薄饼，故选C。
16．B 17．B 18．C 19．A 20．B 21．C 22．A 23．C 24．C 25．B
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍作者小时候和父亲的关系总是有点麻烦，但是他们都彼此爱着对方，后来作者需要移植肾脏，父亲毫不犹豫把他的肾脏送给了作者，作者试着拒绝，但是父亲不听。等作者的病好了之后组建了自己的乐队，这也是父亲年轻时遗憾没有做到的事情，这是送给他最好的礼物之一。
16．句意：只是我们以前的看法不一样。
special特殊的；different不同的；private私人的。根据上文“My father and I always had a bit f truble in ur relatinship. It’s nt that we didn’t lve each ther.”以及下文“thugh smetimes we als have different pinins”可知，此处指的是作者和父亲的看法不一样，应填形容词different“不同的”作定语来修饰名词pinins。故选B。
17．句意：我父亲是我认识的最努力工作的工程师之一，但我是一个梦想家。
lser失败者；dreamer梦想家；musician音乐家。根据下文“I dreamed f being a famus star.”可知，此处指的是作者是一个梦想家，应填名词dreamer“梦想家”。故选B。
18．句意：后来我对音乐产生了兴趣。
intrductin介绍；influence影响；interest兴趣。根据下文“My father gt very excited and bught me a guitar when I was abut eight.”可知，此处指的是作者对音乐产生了兴趣，shw an interest in“对……表现出兴趣”，为动词短语，空处应填名词interest。故选C。
19．句意：但我真的不喜欢它，直到我十几岁的时候。
until直到……为止；when当……时；since自从。根据下文“During thse teen years, I tk up my guitar and started playing alng.”可知，此处指的是作者直到十几岁的时候才喜欢弹吉他，应用连词until“直到……为止”。故选A。
20．句意：我父亲认为我应该更加专注于学习，而我认为我应该在演奏音乐时有更多的乐趣。
hbbies爱好；studies学习；chices选择。根据“Then I went t cllege. My father thught I shuld fcus mre n my…while I thught I shuld have mre fun playing music.”可知，此处指的是作者的父亲认为作者应该更加专注于学习，应填名词studies。故选B。
21．句意：尽管我们意见不同，但我父亲一直鼓励我。
advising建议；accepting接受；encuraging鼓励。根据“My father kept…me thugh we have different pinins.”可知，此处指的是尽管意见不同，但作者的父亲一直鼓励作者。故选C。
22．句意：我觉得生活变得无望，甚至想结束自己的生命。
hpeless绝望的；challenging挑战性的；bring无聊的。根据上文“But unlucky fr me, when I grew int a yung man, I suddenly fell seriusly ill ne day and it was discvered that I had a terrible kidney disease.”可知，此处指的是作者得了严重的肾病，觉得生活变得无望，应填形容词hpeless“绝望的”作表语。故选A。
23．句意：当我试图决定我的生活该怎么办时，我父亲接受了测试，看看他是否是给我肾脏的合适人选。
hw怎么样；that从句引导词，无实义；whether是否。根据“my father gt tested t see…he was the right man t give me his kidney”可知，此处指的是作者的父亲接受了测试，看看他是否是给作者肾脏的合适人选，应填whether“是否”。故选C。
24．句意：我试图拒绝，但这一次，他没有理会我的想法，坚持要把他的肾给我。
gave up放弃；tk pride in以……为荣；tk n ntice f没有注意到。根据“I tried t refuse, but this time, he…my thughts and insisted n giving me his kidney.”可知，作者试图拒绝，但这一次，作者的父亲没有理会作者的想法，坚持要把他的肾给作者。故选C。
25．句意：他一直想加入乐队，但年轻时从未得到机会。
almst几乎；never从不；frequently频繁地。根据“He had always wanted t play in a band, but…gt the chance when he was yung.”可知，此处指的是作者的父亲一直想加入乐队，但年轻时从未得到机会，应填副词never“从不”。故选B。
26．A 27．B 28．A 29．B 30．C
【分析】本文主要介绍了阿根廷著名球星梅西和他的“黄金岁月”。
26．句意：阿根廷足球巨星莱昂内尔·梅西今年刚满32岁，RT新闻网络的一篇文章写道：“他最美好的时光已经被载入史册。”
best最好的；wrst最差的；earliest最早的。根据文章第一句“Athletes all have their ‘glden years’.”（运动员都有自己的“黄金岁月”。）可知空处指“最好的时光”。故选A。
27．句意：他们在7月的美洲杯半决赛中失利，在去年的世界杯上表现不佳。
gt得到；lst失去；wn赢得。根据“Actually, Messi’s Argentine natinal team has nt dne s well.”（事实上，梅西的阿根廷国家队表现并不好。）可知空处指“比赛失利”。故选B。
28．句意：然而，梅西自己仍然处于非常高的水平。
level水平；speed速度；spirit精神。根据下文“He scred 51 gals in 50 games last seasn.”（上赛季他在50场比赛中打进51球。）可知空处指“高水平”。故选A。
29．句意：梅西本人对自己的未来充满信心。
wrried担心的；cnfident自信的；disappinted失望的。根据“My idea is t cntinue here fr as lng as I can perfrm well and my bdy allws me … that”（我的想法是，只要我能表现好，我的身体允许……，我就继续留在这里）可知空处表示梅西对自己的未来很有信心。故选B。
30．句意：“我的想法是，只要我能表现好，我的身体允许我这样做，我就继续留在这里”，他在接受采访时说。
t lse失去；t win赢得；t d做。联系上文“as lng as I can perfrm well”（只要我能表现好）可知空处表示“我的身体允许我这样做”。故选C。
31．C 32．A 33．C 34．B 35．B 36．C 37．A 38．B 39．C 40．A
【分析】本文主要介绍了狗的嗅觉，讲述了狗能闻得出压力大的人身上所散发出的特殊气味。
31．句意：狗可以搜寻失踪的人、毒品和炸弹。
care照顾；wait等待；search搜寻。根据“Dgs missing peple, drugs and bmbs.”可知，狗可以搜寻失踪的人、毒品和炸弹，search fr“搜寻”。故选C。
32．句意：研究发现，狗可以用鼻子分辨出压力大的人和放松的人！
differences差异；similarities相似点；tastes味道。根据“a stressed persn and a relaxed ne”可知，压力大的人和放松的人是不同的。故选A。
33．句意：如果他们有，狗能闻到吗？
this这（指近物）；ne一；that那（指远物）。根据“The scientists wanted t knw whether stressed peple had a special smell. And if they did have,”可知，空处应是that，指代上文提到的“特殊的气味”。故选C。
34．句意：新研究表明，这两个问题的答案都是肯定的。
n不；yes是；nt sure不确定。根据上文“The study fund that dgs can tell a stressed persn and a relaxed ne with their nses!”和下文“stress des have a smell and dgs can smell ut”可知，压力大的人确实有一种特殊气味，狗也能闻得出那种特殊气味。所以答案是肯定的。故选B。
35．句意：在Clara Wilsn的带领下，科学家们对四只狗进行了研究。
Fllwed跟随；Led带领；Ordered命令。根据“ Clara Wilsn, scientists wrked with fur dgs.”可知，Clara Wilsn带领科学家们展开一项研究。故选B。
36．句意：他们教狗去使用一个特殊的气味测试设备。
tld告诉；allwed允许；taught教。根据“ dgs t use a special smell-testing equipment.”可知，此处表示教狗使用气味测试设备。故选C。
37．句意：他们想看看狗是否能从人的呼吸和汗水中闻到压力。
breath呼吸；vice说话声；lk样子。根据“t see if the dgs culd smell stress in sweat (汗) f a persn”可知，此处表示想看看狗是否能从人的呼吸和汗水中闻到压力。故选A。
38．句意：研究结果清楚地表明，压力确实有气味，而狗能闻得出来。
dubtful怀疑的；clear清楚的；uncertain无把握的，不确定的。根据下文“Wilsn says the news culd be especially useful in...”可知，这是一个有用的消息，说明研究结果是明确的。故选B。
39．句意：Wilsn说这个消息对训练服务犬非常有用，因为服务犬的工作就是帮助减轻压力。
getting获得；helping帮助；training训练。根据“ stress des have a smell and dgs can smell ut. Wilsn says the news culd be especially useful dgs”可知，“压力是有气味的，而狗能闻得出来”这个消息应是对训练服务犬是很有帮助的。故选C。
40．句意：Wilsn说这个消息对训练服务犬非常有用，因为服务犬的工作就是帮助减轻压力。
pressure压力；pain痛苦；themselves他们/她们/它们自己。根据上文“ des have a smell and dgs can smell ut.”可知，此处指压力。故选A。
41．A 42．C 43．B 44．A 45．C
【分析】本文介绍了14岁的黄俊宇参加了一场中国青少年球员与卡塔尔同龄人之间的友谊赛，并对黄俊宇进行了介绍。
41．句意：他出生在有“中国现代足球之乡”之称的梅州。
knwn知道；named命名；required要求。根据题干可知，此处是固定短语be knwn as“被称为”，故选A。
42．句意：他出生在有“中国现代足球之乡”之称的梅州。
ancient古代的；future未来的；mdern现代的。根据“the hmetwn sccer”以及“Meizhu”可知，梅州是“中国现代足球之乡”，故选C。
43．句意：在那里出生和长大的黄俊宇很小就对足球产生了兴趣。
frmed形成；develped发展；created创造。根据“Huang interest in sccer at an early age.”可知，他很小就对足球产生了兴趣，应用动词develp，故选B。
44．句意：在家人的支持下，黄接受了专业培训。
training训练；teaching教；educatin教育。根据“prfessinal”可知，接受的是专业训练，故选A。
45．句意：踢好足球不仅需要好的力量、技术和战术，还需要团队合作精神。
Olympic奥林匹克；patience耐心；teamwrk团队合作。根据常识可知，足球是团队运动，需要团队合作精神。故选C。
46．B 47．C 48．A 49．C 50．A 51．B 52．C 53．B 54．A 55．C
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了遭遇截肢的米奇仍然坚持自己篮球梦想的励志故事。
46．句意：米奇在很小的时候就很擅长打篮球。
ftball足球；basketball篮球；vlleyball排球。根据下文“Everyne believed he wuld be a star player like Ya Ming in NBA”可知，米奇在很小的时候就很擅长打篮球，每个人都相信他会像姚明一样成为NBA的明星球员。故选B。
47．句意：他生了一场病。
change改变；cld寒冷的；illness疾病。根据下文“All peple arund him simply thught he caught a cld”可知，米奇生病了。故选C。
48．句意：然而，在米奇服用了一些药物之后，他的情况变得更糟糕了。
wrse更糟糕的；better更好的；weaker更弱的。根据下文“Finally, the dctrs fund that they had t take away Mickey’s tw hands and legs t save his life”可知，在米奇服用了一些药物之后，他的情况变得更糟糕了，最后不得不截肢保命。故选A。
49．句意：最后，医生们发现他们不得不截掉米奇的两只手和腿来挽救他的生命。
legs腿；arms手臂；life生命。根据上文“they had t take away Mickey’s tw hands and legs”可知，医生不得不截掉米奇的两只手和腿来挽救他的生命。故选C。
50．句意：令大家吃惊的是，米奇从来没有说过绝望的话。
hpeless没有希望的；useful有用的；useless除非。根据下文“Thugh in a bad situatin, he never thught abut giving up”可知，米奇还是保持着乐观的心态，从来没有说过绝望的话。故选A。
51．句意：相反，他用义肢努力地训练。
Hwever然而；Instead相反；Finally最终。根据上文“Thugh in a bad situatin, he never thught abut giving up”可知，尽管处境艰难，但米奇从未放弃希望，相反，他用义肢努力地训练。故选B。
52．句意：在一个美丽的早晨，米奇决定创办一个网站：mickeys run. cm来帮助那些和他有相似经历的人。
activity活动；grup团队；website网站。空格后“mickeys run. cm”是一个网站，故选C。
53．句意：在一个美丽的早晨，米奇决定创办一个网站：mickeys run. cm来帮助那些和他有相似经历的人。
different不同的；similar相似的；cmmn普遍的。空格后为“like him”，此处指的是那些和他有相似经历的人。故选B。
54．句意：有一天，他在接受一个电视节目采访时谈到了他的故事。他说：“有时候生活对我们来说可能很艰难，但相信我们能够让自己的生活变得有意义。保持微笑！艰难的日子过去后，阳光就会出现。”
interviewed采访；asked问；tld告诉。空格后为“by a TV prgram”，此处指的是被电视节目采访。故选A。
55．句意：有一天，他在接受一个电视节目采访时谈到了他的故事。他说：“有时候生活对我们来说可能很艰难，但相信我们能够让自己的生活变得有意义。保持微笑！艰难的日子过去后，阳光就会出现。”
g away离开；rise up上升；shw up出现。根据下文“after the hard time is gne”可知，艰难的日子过去后，阳光就会出现。故选C。
56．A 57．A 58．C 59．B 60．C
【分析】本文主要讲述了普通的人与成功的人的不同之处，并告诉我们想要成功就得克服很多困难。
56．句意：当他们看到那些伟大的人时，他们安慰自己说，机会和天赋的缺乏使他们与那些成功人士不同。
great伟大的；rdinary普通的；rich富有的。根据“they cmfrt themselves that the lack (缺乏) f chance and talent makes them…frm the successful nes”可知，看到那些伟大的人，意识到自己与他们之间的差距，故选A。
57．句意：当他们看到那些伟大的人时，他们安慰自己说，机会和天赋的缺乏使他们与那些成功人士不同。
different不同的；away离开；separate单独的。根据“they cmfrt themselves that the lack (缺乏) f chance and talent makes them…frm the successful nes”可知，安慰自己缺乏机会和天赋，所以与那些成功人士有所不同，故选A。
58．句意：事实上，他们缺乏的是耐心。
mney金钱；time时间；patience耐心。根据“But it is easy fr them t give up when they meet with difficulties”可知，遇到困难就放弃了，说明缺乏耐心，故选C。
59．句意：最后，即使机会来了，他们也没有足够的能力去接受。
curage勇气；ability能力；sense感觉。根据“But it is easy fr them t give up when they meet with difficulties”及“they dn’t have enugh … t accept”可知，遇到困难就放弃，所以当机会来临时，没有能力去接受，故选B。
60．句意：我们都知道失败是成功之母这句话，这意味着当我们克服许多困难时，成功就会到来。
meet with会见；have有；get ver克服。根据“We all knw the saying that failure is the mther f success, which means success cmes when we … many difficulties”可知，失败是成功之母，也就是克服了困难，成功就会来到，故选C。
61．B 62．A 63．C 64．B 65．A 66．B 67．A 68．C 69．B 70．C
【分析】本文主要讲述了一个人的成长故事。他小时候因为水进入鼻子而害怕水，但在摔断腿后，医生告诉他只能游泳作为康复运动。他尝试了游泳，并逐渐变得更好。最终, 他加入了学校的游泳队，并在城市决赛中获得了第三名。现在游泳成为了他生活中重要的一部分。他通过自己的经历告诉人们不要限制自己，生活就像一个游泳池，跳进去并开始游泳，你可能会惊讶地发现自己会走向何方。
61．句意：我认为游泳不适合我。
skatebarding滑板；swimming游泳；jumping跳。根据上文After that I never wanted t get in the water again.（从那以后, 我再也不想下水了。）可知作者认为游泳不适合他。故选B。
62．句意：有一天，我从滑板上摔了下来，把腿摔得很严重，医生说我决不能玩滑板了。
fell ff掉落；gt ff下车；put ff推迟。根据空后and brke my leg s badly（把腿摔得很严重）可知作者从滑板上掉了下来。故选A。
63．句意：有一天，我从滑板上摔了下来，把腿摔得很严重，医生说我决不能玩滑板了。
smetimes有时；still仍然；never决不。根据上文One day, I fell ff my skatebard and brke my leg s badly（有一天我从滑板上摔了下来, 把腿摔得很严重）可知医生说作者决不能玩滑板了。故选C。
64．句意：每个星期，我都变得更好一点，讨厌游泳少一点。
enjyed喜欢；hated讨厌；minded介意。根据空前I gt a little better （我都变得更好一点）可知作者每周都讨厌游泳少一点。故选B。
65．句意：我非常努力，以至于有一天我的高中游泳教练让我加入校队。
jin加入；visit拜访；welcme欢迎。根据空前I wrked at it s much（我非常努力）可知有一天作者的高中游泳教练让我加入校队。故选A。
66．句意：你可以想象这让我和我的家人感觉如何，因为我以前是如此害怕水！
while当……时；as因为；if如果。根据空前Yu can imagine hw that made me and my family feel（你可以想象这让我和我的家人感觉如何）可知因为作者以前是如此害怕水。故选B。
67．句意：令人惊讶的是，我在城市决赛中获得了第三名。
Surprisingly令人惊讶地；Dubtfully怀疑地；Hpefully充满希望地。根据下文I wn third place in the city finals.（我在城市决赛中获得了第三名。）可知这是令人惊讶的。故选A。
68．句意：现在游泳是我生活中很重要的一部分。
pen开着的；respnsible负责的；imprtant重要的。根据下文Yu never knw which rad life will take yu dwn.Lk at me—a swimmer!（你永远不知道生活会带你走哪条路。看看我——一个游泳健将！）可知游泳是作者生活重要的一部分。故选C。
69．句意：因此，我要说不要限制你的选择。
praises表扬；chices选择；wrds话。根据空前dn’ t limit （限制） yur（不要限制你的）可知不要限制你的选择。故选B。
70．句意：跳进去开始游泳吧！
up向上；ut向外；in在……里。根据空后start swimming（开始游泳）可知跳进去游泳吧。故选C。
71．A 72．C 73．B 74．A 75．C
【分析】本文讲了超级英雄是指那些用超能力来拯救和保护人类的人物，详细地介绍了一些超级儿童英雄对人们的帮助。
71．句意：现实世界中的英雄并没有超能力，但他们确实在面临挑战的情况下表现出勇气和关心他人。
curage勇气；talents才能；wisdm智慧。根据“…in a challenging situatin and care fr thers.”可知，在面临挑战的情况下应是表现出勇气。故选A。
72．句意：在澳大利亚昆士兰的洪水中，13岁的Jrdan Rice把自己的生命献给了他的兄弟。
earthquake地震；strm暴风雨；fld洪水。根据下文“Hwever, they were mved away because f the fldwaters.”（然而，他们被洪水冲走了。）可知，在澳大利亚昆士兰的洪水中。故选C。
73．句意：当救援人员到达时，他们抓住了乔丹，但是他反而把他的弟弟往前推，说：“先把我的弟弟带走。”
anyway不管怎样；instead反而；besides除……之外（还）。根据“but”可知此处为转折，空处填“反而”符合语境。故选B。
74．句意：不会游泳的乔丹和妈妈一起爬上了车顶。
unable不能够的；brn天生的；eager热切的。根据下文“…climbed nt the car rf with his mther.”（和妈妈一起爬上了车顶）可知，乔丹不会游泳。故选A。
75．句意：然而, 他们被洪水冲走了。
thrwn away扔掉；mved away离开；swept away冲走。根据空后“because f the fldwaters”（因为洪水）可知，他们被洪水冲走了。故选C。
76．B 77．C 78．B 79．C 80．C 81．B 82．C 83．A 84．A 85．C
【分析】本文主要写了猪和长颈鹿比高矮，最终他们意识到高个子和矮个子都各有优点。
76．句意：突然，长颈鹿高兴地说：“哦，长得高多好啊！”
What什么；hw怎么样；which哪一个。本句是一个由hw引导的感叹句，其结构为：Hw＋形容词＋主语＋谓语！故选B。
77．句意：尽管我矮，但是不难从地上拿走我喜欢的东西。
S that目的是；As if好像；Even thugh尽管。根据“I’m shrt, it’s nt difficult t take what I like frm the grund.”可知，此处应该是一个引导让步状语从句的连词。Even thugh表示“尽管”符合情境。故选C 。
78．句意：“我不同意”长颈鹿说，“如果我不能给你展示高个子是更好的，我将把我的长脖子给你。”
matter事情；fact事实；result结果。根据“it’s better t be tall”可知，长颈鹿认为高个子更好是一个事实。故选B 。
79．句意：“成交，”猪说，“如果我失败了，我将把我的嘴给你。”
nse鼻子；neck脖子；muth嘴。根据“the giraffe culd keep his lng neck and the pig culd keep his useful muth.”可知，此处是猪的嘴。故选C。
80．句意：这两个朋友继续走着，到达了一个周围有一堵高墙的花园。
gt得到、到达；arrived到达；reached到达。根据“a garden”可知，他们到达了一个花园前。 gt为get的过去式，表示到达时，常用短语：get t＋地点。 arrived为arrive的过去式，表示到达时其后要跟介词in或at。故选C 。
81．句意：当他吃饱时，他对猪说：“我告诉过你个子高好多了。你不想和我一样高吗？”
free免费的；full饱的；glad 高兴的。根据“The giraffe made a meal f the leaves.”可知，此处应该表示他吃饱了。故选B 。
82．句意：猪什么也没说，但他们继续走。
smething某事；anything任何事；nthing什么都没有。根据“but they kept n walking” 可知，猪只是继续走，什么也没说。故选C。
83．句意：它是锁着的，在它的后面是一个充满新鲜蔬菜的花园。
lcked锁；guarded守卫；prtected保护。根据“The giraffe culdn’t step ver the gate, but the pig scrambled (爬) under it.”可推知，猪爬过去了，那么这个花园是锁着的。故选A 。
84．句意：在花园里，它享受了一顿大餐，对长颈鹿骄傲地说：“我告诉过你，个子矮比较好。是吗？”
prudly骄傲地；surprisedly惊奇地；kindly友善地。根据“he enjyed a big meal”可知，猪很骄傲。故选 A 。
85．句意：因为他们意识到高个子和矮个子两者都有优点。
either任何一个；neither两者都不；bth两者都。在一般现在时态中，either和neither后面的谓语动词用第三人称单数，bth后谓语动词用复数。根据动词原形“have”可知，此处应该用bth 。故选C。
86．B 87．A 88．A 89．C 90．B
【分析】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了北京2022年冬奥会的吉祥物冰墩墩的设计过程。
86．句意：它一定是吉祥物冰墩墩，一只带有冰壳的熊猫。
can会，能够；must一定；might可能。根据“What’s the mst ppular Winter Olympics deign with kids and teenagers”及下文内容可知，最受孩子和青少年欢迎的冬奥会设计一定是吉祥物冰墩墩。故选B。
87．句意：2019年，它被选为北京2022年冬奥会的吉祥物。
was chsen被选择；was cllected被收集；was used被使用。根据“it was chsen frm 5,816 designs…”可知，冰墩墩是被选为北京2022年冬奥会的吉祥物的。故选A。
88．句意：据冰墩墩的设计师曹先生介绍，它是从30多个国家和地区的5816个设计中挑选出来的。
cuntries国家；schls学校；places地方。根据“areas”可知，此处应指国家和地区。故选A。
89．句意：这个想法最初来自中国传统小吃冰糖葫芦。
ndles面条；candy糖果；snack小吃。根据“bingtanghulu”及后面的“a simple snack…”可知，冰糖葫芦是中国的传统小吃。故选C。
90．句意：我们不需要解释任何东西就能让它在不同的文化中被理解。
t understand理解，动词不定式；understd理解，过去式/过去分词；understanding理解，动名词/现在分词。“have sth. dne (过去分词)”为固定用法，意为“让某事被做”，所以此处应用understd。故选B。