初中英语人教新目标 (Go for it) 版九年级全册Unit 8 It must belong to Carla.综合与测试优秀同步训练题
展开(时间:60分钟,满分:100分)
一、单项选择(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分。)
1.(2022·贵州黔西·中考真题)Peple shuld ________ temperature and health cde(健康码) checks in public places.
A.acceptB.receiveC.takeD.bring
2.(2022·贵州黔西·中考真题)The ________ f this cncert is t raise mney fr a new Fangcang hspital.
A.activityB.purpseC.questinD.reasn
3.(2022·广西玉林·中考真题)—Hey, whse basketball d yu think this is?
—It ________ belng t Linda. She likes playing basketball best in ur class.
A.mustB.canC.mustn’tD.can’t
4.(2022·内蒙古包头·中考真题)—Yu________ be excited—yu have tickets fr yur favurite band!
—Yes. It’s unbelievable that I can see the band play live!
A.needB.have tC.mustD.might
5.(2022·湖北鄂州·中考真题)—Whse is this ty truck?
—It _________ belng t Dick. He was the nly little kid at the picnic.
A.can’tB.mustC.culdD.need
6.(2018·全国·九年级单元测试)—China is ver 5000 years ld. It’s ne f ________ cuntries in the wrld.
—Yes. It has much ________ histry than the USA.
A.ld; lngB.lder; lngerC.lder; the lngestD.the ldest; lnger
7.(2018·全国·九年级单元测试)—Whse ntebk is this?
—It ________ be Alan’s. It lks like his.
A.mustB.can’tC.mightD.mustn’t
8.(2021·吉林·长春市宽城区教师进修学校九年级单元测试)—What are yu ding, Mike ?
—I’m waiting fr the ________ f the wallet that I fund n the grund.
A.directrB.winnerC.writerD.wner
9.(2021·吉林·长春市宽城区教师进修学校九年级单元测试)Yu’d better g t the Science Museum because there is ________ n shw.
A.smething valuableB.anything valuable
C.imprtant thingsD.nthing special
10.(2021·吉林·长春市宽城区教师进修学校九年级单元测试)The wman wh is talking with Mr. Li ________ be Miss Wang. She has gne t Britain.
A.can’tB.mustC.mayD.mustn’t
二、完形填空(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分。)
(2020·江苏镇江·中考真题)
Thirty years ag, I fell in lve with a dg called Ckie. ___11___ it was hard fr me t add anther muth t feed, I never gave it a secnd thught.
Ckie culd quickly ___12___ seeing my bags spread acrss the bed with my leaving n a trip. She was als gd at shwing unhappiness with her tail, trying t make me ___13___ .
When I came back hme and wrte my stries, she ___14___ sat next t my desk and we culd have cnversatins abut where I'd been and what I'd seen. We ___15___ each ther as nly animals and thse wh lve them can. I ften read t her what I'd written. If she turned away t start cleaning a paw, I knew I had t imprve my stry. ___16___ , she didn't understand what I was really writing. But this kind f cmmunicatin with her was my ___17___ f pushing a stry t a higher level.
She inspired (激发) me t make up many stries and became my partner in my travels. In this way, we travelled tgether. Sme readers may think it ___18___ t have such a relatinship, but dg wners like me will knw it's true and understand.
Tday I am still a travel writer. My heart is brken because my friend Ckie left me frever. Like many ld friends, she and I ___19___ much ver the years. I miss her s much and I am als ____20____ t her fr being at my side fr all thse years, listening and simply lving.
It desn't matter if she never understd a wrd I said r that she never left ur hme. She was my travel partner and always will be.
11.A.ThughB.BecauseC.IfD.While
12.A.cmpareB.fillC.cnnectD.mix
13.A.laughB.cryC.stayD.leave
14.A.alwaysB.seldmC.smetimeD.never
15.A.wrried abutB.shuted atC.cmplained tD.cmmunicated with
16.A.Abve allB.Of curseC.First f allD.As a result
17.A.risksB.waysC.resultsD.prblems
18.A.incrrectB.prperC.valuableD.impssible
19.A.paidB.sharedC.threwD.frgt
20.A.generus B.helpful C.thankful D.friendly
三、阅读理解(本题共20小题,每小题2分,共40分。)
A
(2022·广西玉林·中考真题)阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文,根据短文内容,从下列各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。
21.Which is the driest desert in the wrld? __________
A.The Antarctica Desert.
B.The Sahara Desert.
C.The Arabian Desert.
D.The Mjave Desert.
22.What is the Sahara? __________
A.It is the httest desert in the wrld.
B.It is the largest desert in the wrld.
C.It is the cldest desert in the wrld.
D.It is the driest desert n the Nrth American cntinent.
23.What clr is the sand in the Arabian Desert? __________
A.Red.B.Orange.C.Red-range.D.Red-yellw.
B
(2022·江苏扬州·中考真题)
Wetlands are any land that is flded with shallw water all r mst f the time. They are a natural water hlding system.
There are many types f wetlands. Amng them, bgs, marshes and swamps are the three main types. The different types f wetlands have different kinds f plants. Only msses(苔藓)and a few ther kinds f plants can grw in bgs. Grassy plants like cattails(香蒲)and reeds(芦苇)are the mst cmmn plants in a marsh. A swamp is a frest whse grund is underwater all r mst f the time. Unlike bgs r marshes, a swamp is full f trees and bushes. It’s nt a gd idea t g explring a swamp withut a guide. There are hidden pls f water, thick mud, and smetimes big crcdiles(鳄鱼)lking fr their next meal.
Hungry crcdiles aren’t the nly animals that make the wetlands their hme. Otters, turtles, frgs, snakes and many ther animals d t. The water is hme t many kinds f fish and crabs. Birds, including ducks, geese and cranes, use wetlands seasnally during their lng migratins.
Wetlands are imprtant because they prvide habitats fr plants and animals. A wetland system can als prtect shrelines, make plluted waters clean, prevent flds, and restre undergrund water supplies.
Accrding t WWF, mre than half f the wrld’s wetlands have disappeared since the beginning f the 20th century. If this cntinues, cuntless plant and animal species will surely die ut. Withut wetlands, cities have t spend mre mney treating water. Dn’t feel helpless. Try t d yur part t prtect them right nw. Here are sme ideas.
24.Accrding t Paragraph 2, what can yu see in a swamp?
A.Msses.B.Cattails.C.Reeds.D.Trees.
25.Accrding t the passage, which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A.Wetlands are a man-made water hlding system.
B.There are three types f wetlands in the wrld.
C.Peple can nt meet with big crcdiles in wetlands.
D.Wetlands can prtect shrelines and prevent flds.
26.What is the writer prbably ging t talk abut after Paragraph 5?
A.What are the different types f wetlands?
B.What will happen if wetlands disappear?
C.What actins can peple take t prtect wetlands?
D.What ther kinds f plants and animals live in wetlands?
C
(2022·江苏连云港·中考真题)
The Hrsetail Fall (瀑布) is ne f Ysemite Natinal Park’s mst amazing views. Arund the secnd week f February, the setting sun hits the Hrsetail Fall at just the right angle (角度) t light the upper parts f the waterfall. And when cnditins are right, the Hrsetail Fall becmes range and red at sunset. It is like red-ht lava (熔岩) puring dwn frm the tp f the El Capitan. S, it gt the name “firefall”.
The firefall is a perfect match f the weather, the fall, the time and the watching place. It usually appears n dry, warm and cludless days. There must be enugh flwing water t make a firefall t. S there must be enugh snw n the muntain tp, and it turns int water n warm afternns.
The sun ges t the best place befre the fall in late February. And the best time t watch the fall is 5 t 15 minutes befre the sunset. Only at this time can visitrs see the firefall. The El Capitan Picnic Area is the best place t watch, because it is clse t the fall and is perfect t set up cameras and tents.
27.Paragraph 1 mainly tells us ________.
A.hw the firefall gt its nameB.why it’s easy t see the firefall
C.wh was the first t find the firefallD.n which day we can visit the frefall
28.What can we knw abut the firefall?
A.It lasts fr half an hur befre the sunset.
B.It usually appears n wet, warm and cludy days.
C.Rivers prvide enugh flwing water t make a fall.
D.Its best watching place is the El Capitan Picnic Area.
29.Frm the wrds f Kate Mre, we can infer that ________.
A.the firefall is wrth seeingB.it’s dangerus t watch the firefall
C.the firefall brings little surpriseD.it’s a waste f time t visit the firefall
30.What’s the theme f the passage?
A.Art.B.Nature.C.Technlgy.D.Histry.
D
Jim, a successful businessman, tld the experience f his childhd when he was 12. His parents died. He was alne and didn’t get n well with thers. Peple usually laughed at him. N ne shwed kindness t him.
His nly friend was a dg named Tiger. He gave his dg enugh t eat and drink, but smetimes he was nt plite t it. He didn’t knw that an unkind wrd smetimes culd cut ne’s heart like a knife.
One day as he walked dwn the street, a yung lady was walking in frnt f him. Suddenly ne f her bags drpped frm her arms. As she stpped t pick it up, she drpped ther bags. He came t help her. “Thank yu, dear! Yu are a nice little by!” she said kindly, smiling.
A special feeling came t him. These were the first kind wrds he had ever heard. He watched her until she went far away, and then he whistled t his dg and went directly t the river nearby.
“Thank yu, dear! Yu are a nice little by!” he repeated (重复) the wman’s wrds. Then in a lw vice he said t his dg, “Yu are a nice little dg!” Tiger raised its ears as if it understd.
“Uhum! Even a dg likes it!” he said, “Well, Tiger, I wn’t say unkind wrds t yu any mre.” Tiger waved its tail happily.
The by thught and thught. Finally he lked at himself in the river. He saw nthing but a dirty by. He washed his face carefully. Again he lked. He saw a clean nice by. He was amazed. Frm then n, he had a new life.
After telling this, the businessman stpped fr a while, and then he said, “Ladies and gentlemen, this is the very place where that kind wman planted in me the first seed(种子) f kindness. All f us shuld learn abut kindness. What a great pwer(力量)it has!”
31.The by repeated the wrds “Thank yu, dear! Yu are a nice little by!” because ________.
A.he was thinking abut the wrdsB.he didn’t understand the wrds
C.he wanted t talk t his dgD.he liked talking t himself
32.What made the by start his new life?
A.The peple laughing at him.B.The kind wrds spken t him.
C.The hard life.D.His lvely dg.
33.He was feeling ________ when he whistled t his dg.
A.funnyB.sadC.lnelyD.excited
34.Which f the fllwing is Right accrding t the passage?
A.He never tk gd care f his friend, Tiger.
B.He usually had many friends arund him.
C.He helped a yung lady when her bag drpped.
D.He ften washed his dirty face in the lake.
35.What’s the best title (题目) f this passage?
A.A Dg and a ByB.A Pr By’s Childhd
C.A Businessman and a ByD.The Pwer f Kindness
E
Pat became crazy abut detective (侦探) stries when he was abut 12 years ld. Every day, he tried t find a mystery t slve. One f his prime interests was the family safe (保险柜), which was kept in his parents’ bedrm. ________
One day, when his parents were away. Pat managed t pen the safe, althugh he was nervus. T his surprise, he fund nly a bk f stamps inside. T him, it was just a bk f ld Chinese stamps frm the early 1930s t the late 1940s. Where did it cme frm? Why was it lcked in the safe? It was really a mystery.
When his parents came back, he tld them what he had dne. His father didn’t shut at him. Instead, he tld him the stry behind the stamps. A man cllected these stamps while he was in China. In the early 1950s, he left China and returned t his hmetwn in Canada. Befre the man died, he gave the stamps t his sn, wh then sld the stamps t Pat’s father.
As Pat listened t the stry f the bk f stamps, he imagined hw the man managed t cllect all the stamps during the war (战争). Pat’s father tld him that whenever he lked at the stamps, he felt as if the man was talking t him abut his days in China. He felt like the man was asking him t bring the stamps back t where he had lived.
Finally, Pat’s father tld Pat his plan. One day, in the near future, he wuld hld an exhibitin (展览) f the stamps in China, in the name f the man.
36.Pat was interested in________.
A.science fictinB.fairy talesC.detective striesD.sap peras
37.Which f the fllwing can be put in “________” in the first paragraph?
A.He wndered wh bught it.
B.He kept wndering what was inside.
C.He wanted t knw where it came frm.
D.He didn’t knw when his parents bught it.
38.What des the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 mean?
A.His father really gt mad at Pat.
B.His father wasn’t angry with Pat.
C.His father wasn’t very thankful t Pat.
D.His father wanted t say nthing t Pat.
39.Pat’s father bught the stamps frm________.
A.the man’s snB.the man’s friend
C.the man’s wifeD.the man’s brther
40.Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A.Pat’s nly interest was the family safe.
B.Pat’s father wanted t sell all f the stamps t China.
C.It was easy fr the man t cllect all the stamps during the war.
D.The man returned t his hmetwn in Canada in the early 1950s.
四、短文填空(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分。)
Hw many f yu d husehld chres at hme? It’s reprted that few teenagers wuld like t spend time n them. In their pinin, it’s a cmplete w____41____ f time. Sme even think they shuld be taken gd care f by their parents all the time. Hwever, such life skills are really necessary.
On June 3, 2020, the Ministry f Educatin (MOE) prduced a dcument(文件)fr high schls. A____42____ t the dcument, labr educatin is listed as a cmpulsry(必修的)c____43____ fr high schl students. It wuld be as i____44____ as the freign language r physics. And each f them takes sixcredits(学分). Vluntary service, as part f labr educatin, wuld take tw credits. The MOE als asks schls t make sure students d 40 hurs f vluntary service d____45____ the full three schl years.
A recent study shws that teenagers in China are ding very little husewrk. Primary and middle schl students spend nly 12 minutes a day n chres, c____46____ t 72 minutes in the US, 42 minutes in Suth Krea and 30 minutes in France.
Parents think ding husehld chres wuld make students pay less a____47____ t their schlwrk. In fact, it is very h____48____ fr teenagers. Chres can nt nly teach teamwrk and prblem-slving s____49____ but als give peple a sense f pride. “Thrugh such educatin, students are expected t develp wrking abilities as well as a better u_____50_____ f the wrld,” said Zheng Fuzhi, vice-minister f the MOE.
五、补全对话(本题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分。)
选择恰当的句子补全下面对话。(其中有两项是多余的选项)
Linda: Helen, it’s time fr supper. Let’s g t the dining hall tgether.
Helen: Yes, it’s supper time, ____51____
Linda: Then, what shall we d nw?
Helen: I want t g t the library and return these bks t the library first. ____52____
Linda: Of curse! ____53____
Helen: Yes. I think s.
Linda: Let’s g there first, then we’ll g t the dining hall t have supper, OK?
Helen: N prblem. Lk! Linda! What’s that n the grund?
Linda: Let me see. Oh, it’s a backpack. ____54____
Helen: Er, it’s brwn. It might be Jane’s, and hers is brwn.
Linda: Oh, n. Lk at the ntebk. Tim’s name is n it, ____55____
Helen: Let’s g and find Tim first.
A.I think it’s clsed nw.
B.s it must belng t him.
C.D yu think the library is pen at this time f day?
D.but I think it must be crwded nw.
E.Whse backpack is it?
F.Wuld yu please g with me?
G.Wh is he?
六、书面表达(共20分。)
最近班级里发生了许多好人好事,但大家都不知道是谁,于是大家根据自己的看法来猜测到底是谁做的。请参考下表中提供的信息写一篇80词左右的短文,文章的开头已给出。
Different students have different pinins abut this matter.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Antarctica Desert
Antarctica is a cntinent (大陆) f ice. There is hardly any rain in Antarctica, s the Antarctic Desert becmes the driest desert in the wrld. It is als the wrld’s largest desert by area.
Sahara Desert
The Sahara Desert is the httest f all the deserts n the earth. It cvers mst parts f Nrth Africa and is similar in size t the land area f the USA.The wrd “sahara” in Arabic mean s “desert”.
Arabian Desert
The Arabian Desert is in Asia n the Arabian peninsula. It cvers almst the entire Arabian Peninsula. The sand here has a red-range clr and the surface f the Arabian Desert is cvered mainly by sand hills, sme gravel plains (砾石平原) and rcky plains.
Mjave Desert
The Mjave Desert is in the USA.It is the driest desert n the Nrth American cntinent. Death Valley, ne f the httest areas in the wrld, is in the Mjave Desert. Mjave cmes frm the Spanish wrd fr “beside the water”.
Kate
Might be Eric
Warmhearted,helpful
Mark
Culd be Jhn
A member f a vlunteer club
Cathy
Might be Julia
Always d hmewrk in the classrm after schl
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