还剩17页未读，
继续阅读
四川省南充高级中学2023-2024学年高二上学期第二次月考英语试卷(含答案)
展开
这是一份四川省南充高级中学2023-2024学年高二上学期第二次月考英语试卷(含答案)，共20页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解，七选五，完形填空，短文填空，书面表达，读后续写等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、阅读理解
Hng Kng and Maca are hme t several well-knwn universities that ffer diverse curses and prgrams t students. Here are sme f the universities and their key infrmatin.
The University f Hng Kng（HKU）
This university is ne f the ldest and mst prestigius in Asia, ffering undergraduate, graduate,
and research prgrams in varius fields. Ppular majrs include business, engineering, law, and medicine. Admissin requirements vary depending n the prgram, but all applicants must have a high schl diplma r equivalent and be fluent in English. HKU ffers schlarships and financial assistance t bth lcal and internatinal students.
The Hng Kng University f Science and Technlgy（HKUST）
This university is famus fr its prgrams in science, engineering, and business. It als ffers prgrams in scial sciences and humanities. Admissin requirements include high academic achievement and language prficiency (English). HKUST prvides a range f schlarships and financial aid packages t deserving students.
The Chinese University f Hng Kng（CUHK）
This university ffers a wide range f undergraduate and pstgraduate prgrams in areas such as business, science, scial sciences, and humanities. Admissin requirements include academic perfrmance, language prficiency (English and Chinese), and persnal qualities. CUHK prvides schlarships fr students frm different backgrunds and regins.
The University f Maca（UM）
This university is the nly public cmprehensive university in Maca, ffering prgrams in business, science, scial sciences, humanities, and educatin. Admissin requirements vary depending
n the prgram, but all applicants must be fluent in English r Prtuguese（葡萄牙语）. UM ffers schlarships nly fr lcal students and des nt prvide accmmdatin fr any students.
1、What majrs are liked and chsen mre at the University f Hng Kng?
A. Science, engineering, and business.
B. Business, engineering, law, and medicine.
C. AI technlgy and English.
D. Business, science, scial sciences, and humanities.
2、Which f the fllwing statements abut the University f Maca is RIGHT?
A. UM has the best business prgram in Maca.
B. UM is ne f the best public universities in Maca.
C. UM des nt prvide financial aid t internatinal students.
D. UM des nt admit internatinal students.
3、What d the fur universities mentined in the passage have in cmmn?
A. They all have language requirements.
B. They all ffer great schlarships fr all students.
C. They all have high-quality drmitries.
D. They all have high tuitin fees.
When the fifth grade schl year was almst ver, all the girls made autgraph（签名） bks. As I signed my classmates bks, I nticed their mms had written in them, t. “I culdn't be pruder f yu. Can't wait t see hw yu like junir high!” “Cngratulatins! We lve yu and knw yu have a bright future!”
I asked my mther t sign mine, t. When she handed it back t me, I was anxius t see what she had written. This is what I fund n the page:
When a thing is first begun,
Never leave it till it's dne.
Be the labr great r small.
D it well r nt at all.
That was it? 1 was frzen. It was an indicatin t me that, if I culdn't be perfect, I wasn't gd enugh. I held back my tears, left the page in but secretly hped my classmates wuldn't read it.
D it well r nt at all. Fr years, I battled perfectinism and never felt gd enugh fr mst f my life.
When my mther was in her eighties, I gave her a bk t fill ut s we culd knw mre abut her. It had questins at the tp f each page and then blank space t respnd. I secretly hped she'd been wrking n it all alng. Sadly, nt lng after, my mther passed away. When I srted ut her belngings, what I wanted mre than anything was that bk. What I fund stpped me shrt. On page ten, the questin was, "What's the best advice yu gt frm yur parents?" Her respnse was what she had written in my autgraph bk. Even thugh I'd memrized it years ag, I read it at a slwer pace nw, seeing it in a new light.
It was written t her by her mther, and she was passing it dwn t her daughter in the same way. A gift frm her t me. She was giving me treasured, valuable advice when all I was thinking abut were wrds f praise. I understand it nw.
4、In paragraph 1, the authr fund that wrds frm ther classmates' mms ______.
A. cntained reflectin n lifeB. expressed their thankfulness
C. shwed pride in their childrenD. featured a frmal writing style
5、Seeing her mm's wrds n the autgraph bk, hw did the authr feel?
A. Disappinted. B. Mtivated. C. Hpeful. D. Anxius.
6、What des the underlined sentence in paragraph 5 imply?
A. The authr memrized the wrds frm her mm.
B. The authr was surprised t see the same wrds again.
C. The authr fund it easy t see the wrds clearly under the light.
D. The authr began t have a new understanding f her mm's wrds.
7、What gift did the authr's mm give her?
A. A visin f a perfect wrld.
B. Encuragement t d things well.
C. Her mm's wisdm f lving yurself.
D. Her mm's advice n living at a slw pace.
When put t tests, bees have lng prved that they've gt a lt mre t ffer than pllinating(授粉), making hney and being lyal t a queen. The hard-wrking insects can change their behavir when things seem difficult, and nw sme scientists find there is prf that they als like t play.
Scientists frm Queen Mary University f Lndn perfrmed an experiment, in which they setup a cntainer that allwed bees t travel frm their nest t a feeding area. But alng the way, the bees culd chse t pass thrugh a separate sectin with sme small wden balls. Over 18 days, the scientists watched as the bees "went ut f their way t rll wden balls repeatedly, despite n apparent incentive(刺激) t d s."
Earlier studies have shwn that the black and yellw bugs are willing t learn new tricks in exchange fr fd r ther rewards. In this case, t get rid f external factrs, scientists made sure the bees had adapted t their new hme and that their envirnment was stress-free.
The finding suggests that like humans, insects als interact with bjects as a frm f play. Als similar t peple, yunger bees seem t be mre playful than adult bees. "This research prvides a strng indicatin that insect minds are far mre cmplicated than we imagine. There are lts f animals wh play just fr the purpse f enjyment, but mst examples cme frm yung mammals and birds," said Lars Chittka, a prfessr f sensry and behaviral eclgy at Queen Mary University f Lndn, wh led the study.
The study's first authr, Samadi Galpay, wh is a PhD student at Queen Mary University f Lndn, states that it is mre evident that bees may be capable f experiencing feelings. "They may actually experience sme kind f psitive emtinal states, even if basic, like ther larger animals d. This finding has effects n ur understanding f the sense and welfare f insects, which, cnsequently, encurages us t respect and prtect wildlife n Earth ever mre," she says.
8、What is the new finding abut bees?
A. They are fnd f having fun.B. They are faithful t the queen.
C. They are adaptable t changes.D. They are skilled at rlling balls.
9、Hw did scientists remve external influences in the experiment?
A. By teaching bees new tricks.B. By rewarding bees with fd.
C. By making bees feel at hme.D. By building new hmes fr bees.
10、What are Lars Chittka's wrds mainly abut?
A. The frms f bees' interactin.B. The cmplexity f bees' minds.
C. The examples f mammals' play.D. The purpse f mammals' enjyment.
11、What des Samadi Galpay say abut the study result?
A. It backs up prir understanding f insects.
B. It reveals reasns fr bees' psitive feelings.
C. It drives research n animals' emtinal state.
D. It cntributes t wildlife cnservatin n Earth.
When the cmpany Open AI develped its new artificial intelligence (AI) prgram, ChatGPT, in late 2022, educatrs began t wrry. ChatGPT culd create texts that seemed as if a human wrte it. Hw culd teachers discver whether students were using language created by an AI chatbt t cheat n a writing task?
As a linguist wh studies the effects f technlgy n hw peple read, write and think, I believe there are ther mre cncerns besides cheating. These include whether AI, mre generally, threatens student writing skills, the value f writing as a prcess, and the imprtance f regarding writing as a tl fr thinking.
As part f my research n the effects f AI n human writing, I surveyed yung adults in the U. S. abut sme issues related t thse effects. One participant said that at sme pint if yu depend n predictive（预设的）text, yu're ging t lse yur spelling abilities. Enter "Was Rm" int a Ggle search and yu're given a list f chices like “Was Rme built in a day. ” These tls cmplete ur sentences autmatically （自动化地）， giving us little chance t think abut ur spelling.
Evan Selinger, a philspher, wrried that predictive texting reduces the pwer f writing as a frm f mental activity and persnal expressin. “By encuraging us nt t think t deeply abut ur wrds, predictive technlgy may change hw we deal with each ther,” Selinger wrte. “Autmatin can stp us thinking and the resulting text didn't feel like mine anymre. ”I asked ChatGPT whether it was a threat t humans' mtivatin t write. The bt respnded: “There will always be a demand fr creative, riginal cntent that requires the unique viewpint f a human writer. ” It cntinued: “Writing serves many purpses beynd just the creatin f cntent, such as self-expressin, cmmunicatin, and persnal grwth, which can cntinue t encurage peple t write even if certain types f writing can be autmated. ”
I was glad t find the prgram had seemingly admitted its limitatins.
12、What is the authr's main cncern abut ChatGPT?
A.Whether it will lead t students’ cheating
B.whether it will shape students’ writing style
C.Hw students will make use f it at schl
D.What effects it will have n students’ writing
13、What will predictive technlgy d t us accrding t Evan Selinger?
A. Give us mre creative ideas.
B. Make us write like a machine.
C. Encurage us t think mre deeply.
D. Make us tend t ignre grammatical mistakes.
14、What can we learn frm ChatGPT's respnse?
A. Human writing will still matter a lt
B. Rbts will wrk with humans in writing.
C. Rbt writing will becme mre creative.
D. Writing will becme cmpletely autmated.
15、What is the passage mainly abut?
A. Hw t apply AI technlgy t educatin?
B. What is the future f mdern literature?
C. Hw t imprve writing with AI's help?
D. What impact will AI bring t writing?
二、七选五
16、With big features arund the crner like 5G, it may be quickly appraching the time t upgrade yur device. ①_________
Price is imprtant — The newest devices are all starting t crss the fur-digit price range, but that desn't mean yu need t spend big t get quality. ②_________Nn-flagship devices fr the current year can als ffer all f the features yu're lking fr and make sme savings t.
What will yu be using yur device fr? — Yu need t identify yur needs t understand if the price is wrth paying. Mst devices cme equipped with packed features like cameras fr use r with scial media and bigger screens that have been useful fr many gaming ptins. S be clear abut what yu'll be using yur device fr. ③_________ That will certainly help cut csts dwn, especially the big-ticket items that are nly aimed twards a certain audience.
④_________ — With rising prices, many f us are hlding n t ur devices fr a lnger perid f time, but mnths f updates and file strage can slw devices dwn, and internal hardware culd fall behind in times t. Make a list f must-haves and d a little research t see if smething new is cming.
It can be n small task t find a suitable replacement. ⑤_________ After all, this is a type f device yu'll be stuck with every day.
A. Think f lngevity（持久） t.
B. Still, it's wrth yur effrt t get it right.
C. Yu may use it mainly fr mbile games.
D. Then lk fr devices withut certain useless features.
E. But there are definitely reasns fr wasting mney n quality.
F. S what shuld yu cnsider when picking ut yur new device?
G. Secnd-hand devices frm a year r tw prir can prvide all the features yu need.
三、完形填空（15空）
Squaw Peak, with its breathtaking scenery, has attracted numerus hikers. But 1 exists amng its steep, slippery cliffs.
Henry Grant was well 2 f the pssible risk, s he 3 a gd ten feet frm the edge. He watched 15 r s ther hikers 4 the scenery; ne hiker, dressed in pink, was lking ver the edge f the cliff with her husband. Suddenly, he heard a(n) 5 lud cry: “Paula! Paula!”. Grant 6 arund. The wman in pink was 7 t be seen. Several hikers immediately started lking fr her, but their 8 was blcked by trees. Grant decided t lend a hand. He went ff the trail alne, 9 he wuldn't be t late.
After 15 minutes f pushing past bushes and slipping dwn, Grant sptted Paula crumpling （瘫倒） n a small flat rck. He called 911 t 10 her lcatin and then crawled n all furs up a tight, narrw path, and finally 11 Paula. She was alive but clearly hurt and uncnscius. Her head, arms, and legs were bleeding. Later 12 shwed that she had suffered multiple fractures （骨折）. Securing himself against a tree, Grant 13 put her hand in his and kept talking patiently t her t
14 her frm the pain.
Abut 45 minutes later, first respnders arrived. They carried Paula n a stretcher （担架） t a waiting ATV and sent her t a hspital.
Paula, wh has fully 15 , stated in a pst n Instagram, “Henry has participated in building the rest f my life. ”
17、A. injuryB．dangerC．painD．frtune
18、A. prudB．inncentC．ignrantD．aware
19、A. stayedB．jumpedC．walkedD．lived
20、A. impressB．disturbC．enjyD．prefer
21、A. fantasticB．desperateC．disappintedD．enthusiastic
22、A. extendedB．wheeledC．facilitatedD．guaranteed
23、A. anywhereB．smewhereC．nwhereD．elsewhere
24、A. sightB．psitinC．ruteD．lcatin
25、A. predictingB．imaginingC．decidingD．hping
26、A. reprtB．findC．determineD．check
27、A. fundB．graspedC．savedD．reached
28、A. examinatinsB．peratins C．measuresD．means
29、A. nervuslyB．tightlyC．gentlyD．silently
30、A. freeB．cmfrtC．distractD．spare
31、A. imprvedB．recveredC．returnedD．survived
四、短文填空
32、If yu were tld t stp frm breathing thrugh yur nse, culd yu d it? Jurnalist Nestr
Made ①_________fr abut 10 days, plugging up his nse and ②_________（breathe）nly thrugh his muth as part f an experiment at Stanfrd University. The effects were systemic——sleeping trubles, high bld pressure and, f curse, discmfrt.
Breathing is s autmatic an activity③_________ mst f us never think abut ding it. But as Nestr
shws thrugh his wn experiences and cnversatins with dzens f experts, the way we breathe
④_________ (make) a difference t the bdy's verall health. Based n the results f the experiment, he published a bk Breath:The New Science f a Lst Art, ⑤_________ he explres everything frm the rle ur nses play⑥_________hrmne regulatin（激素调节）and digestin, t hw sme athletes build up the lung capacity（肺活量）⑦_________ (run) marathns in extreme cnditins r dive in⑧_________ (ice) water fr mre than an hur at a time. The tpic is seemingly simple——an entire bk abut breathing. But
⑨_________ (actual) every chapter reveals new details abut hw bdy and breath wrk tgether at the same time.
Nestr's daring attitude and ⑩_________ (curius) were infectius: I nt nly nticed myself paying attentin t my wn breathing every time I sat dwn t read, but my new-fund cmfrt with my wn lungs even inspired me t g fr my first jg in years.
五、书面表达
33、假定你是李华， 你的美国朋友Peter想提高中文水平， 以便进一步了解中国文化。请给他写一封信， 推荐学习资源（learning resurces）。内容包括：
1. 学习资源：报纸、杂志及其他途径；
2. 推荐理由；
3. 表达祝愿。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Peter
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
六、读后续写
34、 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给的段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
I was walking alng the rad t schl ne day and I met my friend Raine. He suggested that we skip schl and g t the mvies. I refused as my dad was very fierce and strict. After much persuasin, I gave in. There was a Will Smith mvie n and I was a fan.
S we set ff t the mvies tgether, bught ur tickets, ppcrn and drinks and settled dwn cmfrtably. As we were early, the lights were still n. We watched peple cme in grups, families and there were cuples t. Sme f them lked like schl students playing truant（逃学）like us. As I turned arund, I caught a glimpse f my uncle Andy and Aunt Jane walking in. They were kind and cared abut me very much. I sank int my seat quickly t avid being sptted. I signaled t Raine that there was smene I didn't want t see and Raine made it mre bvius by turning arund and asking “Wh? And where?” ludly. It made me sit even lwer in my seat.
T make things wrse, they came and sat in the rw behind us and were saying t each ther hw I wuld have lved t cme t this mvie as I adred Will Smith. They were even cmmenting abut the students playing truant. Sn the mvie began and I was glad when the lights were turned ff but I didn't enjy the mvie at all fr fear f being sptted. S, I sat there like an astrnaut, peering ver the frnt seat.
Every nw and then I wuld secretly take a quick lk at my aunt and uncle. I was sure they were als lking at me. Feeling nervus and anxius, I kept wndering hw I culd leave the cinema withut being nticed.
注意：
1. 所续写短文词数应为150左右；
2. 续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好。
When the mvie ended and the lights came n, I remained seated. _________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
In frnt f us were my aunt and uncle, waiting at the gate. _________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1、答案： B
解析：细节理解题。根据文章The University f Hng Kng（HKU）部分中的“Ppular majrs include business, engineering, law, and medicine. （热门专业包括商科、工程、法律和医学。）”可知，香港大学比较受欢迎的专业有商科、工程、法律和医学。故选B。
2、答案： C
解析：细节理解题。根据文章The University f Maca（UM）部分中的“UM ffers schlarships nly fr lcal students and des nt prvide accmmdatin fr any students. （澳大只向本地学生提供奖学金，不为任何学生提供住宿。）”可知，澳门大学只对本地学生提供奖学金，不会向国际生提供奖学金。故选C。
3、答案： A
解析：细节理解题。根据文章The University f Hng Kng（HKU）部分中的“Admissin requirements vary depending n the prgram, but all applicants must have a high schl diplma r equivalent and be fluent in English. （入学要求因课程而异，但所有申请人必须具有高中文凭或同等学历，并且英语流利。）”、The Hng Kng University f Science and Technlgy（HKUST）部分中的“Admissin requirements include high academic achievement and language prficiency (English). （入学要求包括较高的学术成就和语言能力（英语）。）”、The Chinese University f Hng Kng（CUHK）部分中的“Admissin requirements include academic perfrmance, language prficiency (English and Chinese), and persnal qualities. （入学条件包括学习成绩、语言能力（英语和汉语）和个人素质。）”以及The University f Hng Kng（HKU）部分中的“Admissin requirements vary depending n the prgram, but all applicants must be fluent in English r Prtuguese（葡萄牙语）. （入学要求因项目而异，但所有申请人必须精通英语或葡萄牙语。）”可知，这四所大学入学要求中都有对语言的要求。故选A。
4、答案： C
解析：细节理解题。根据第一段“ I nticed their mms had written in them, t. “I culdn't be pruder f yu. Can't wait t see hw yu like junir high!” “Cngratulatins! We lve yu and knw yu have a bright future!”（我注意到他们的妈妈也在上面写了字。“我为你感到无比骄傲。等不及想看看你的初中生活了！”“恭喜你！我们爱你，知道你有一个光明的未来！”）”可知，在第一段中，作者发现其他同学妈妈的话是以他们的孩子为傲。故选C。
5、答案： A
解析：推理判断题。根据正文第三段“That was it? I was frzen. It was an indicatin t me that, if I culdn't be perfect, I wasn't gd enugh. I held back my tears, left the page in but secretly hped my classmates wuldn't read it. （就这样？我僵住了。这对我来说是一种暗示，如果我不能做到完美，我就不够好。我强忍着眼泪，留下了那一页，但心里暗暗希望同学们不要看。）”可知，看到妈妈在签名簿上写的字，作者是失望的，故选A。
6、答案： D
解析：词句猜测题。根据倒数第二段“Even thugh I'd memrized it years ag, I read it at a slwer pace nw, seeing it in a new light. （尽管我多年前就已经记住了，但我现在读它的速度变慢了，以一种新的眼光看待它。）”和最后一段“I understand it nw. （我现在明白了。）”可知，第5段划线的句子表示作者开始对她妈妈的话有了新的理解。故选D。
7、答案： B
解析：推理判断题。根据作者妈妈写的话“When a thing is first begun, Never leave it till it's dne. Be the labr great r small. D it well r nt at all. （当一件事刚开始时，不做完就不要离开。无论劳动是大是小。要么做好，要么不做。）”以及最后一段的“It was written t her by her mther, and she was passing it dwn t her daughter in the same way. A gift frm her t me. （这封信是她母亲写给她的，她正以同样的方式传给女儿。是她送给我的礼物。）”可知，作者的妈妈写的这些话就是给作者的礼物，从这些话可知，作者的妈妈鼓励作者把事情做好，故选B。
8、答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据第一段The hard-wrking insects can change their behavir when things seem difficult, and nw sme scientists find there is prf that they als like t play.(当事情看起来困难时,努力工作的昆虫可以改变它们的行为,现在一些科学家发现有证据表明它们也喜欢玩耍。)可知关于蜜蜂的新发现是它们喜欢玩乐。故选A。
9、答案：C
解析：推理判断题。根据第三段In this case, t get rid f external factrs, scientists made sure the bees had adapted t their new hme and that their envirnment was stress-free.(在这种情况下,为了摆脱外部因素,科学家们确保蜜蜂已经适应了他们的新家,并且他们的环境没有压力)可推知,为了消除外部因素,他们让蜜蜂适应新家,让他们有了家的感觉,从而对环境感觉不到压力。A.By teaching bees new tricks.通过教蜜蜂新技巧;B.By rewarding bees with fd.用食物奖励蜜蜂;C.By making bees feel at hme.让蜜蜂有家的感觉;D.By building new hmes fr bees.为蜜蜂建造新的家园。故选C。
10、答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据第四段Lars Chittka说的话This research prvides a strng indicatin that insect minds are far mre cmplicated than we imagine. There are lts f animals wh play just fr the purpse f enjyment, but mst examples cme frm yung mammals (哺乳动物)and birds(这项研究有力地表明,昆虫的思维远比我们想象的复杂。有很多动物只是为了享乐而玩耍,但大多数例子来自于年轻的哺乳动物和鸟类)可知,Lars Chittka的话表明了昆虫的思维非常复杂。故选B。
11、答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据最后一段Samadi Galpay所说的话This finding has effects n ur understanding f the sense and welfare f insects, which, cnsequently, encurages us t respect and prtect wildlife n Earth ever mre.(这一发现对我们理解昆虫的感觉和福利产生了影响,从而鼓励我们更加尊重和保护地球上的野生动物)可知,该研究结果有助于保护地球上的野生动物。因此D. It cntributes t wildlife cnservatin n Earth.(它有助于保护地球上的野生动物。)符合题意。故选D。
12、答案： D
解析：细节理解题。 根据文章第二段These include whether Al mre generally threatens student writing skills the value f writing as a prcess and the imprtance f regarding writing as a tl fr thinking这些问题包括 更普遍地说， 人工智能是否威胁学生的写作技能， 写作作为一个过程的价值，以及将写作视为思维工具的重要性）可知，作者比较关心人工智能会给学生的写作带来的影响。故选D。
13、答案： B
解析：细节理解题。根文章第三段Evan Selinger a philspher wrried that predictive texting reduces the pwer f writing as a frm f mental activity and persnal expressin. By encuraging us nt t think t deeply abut ur wrds. predictive technlgy may change hw we deal with each ther “Selinger wrte（哲学家Evan Selinger心， 预测性短信会弱写作作为一种心理活动和个人表达形式的力量。 “通过鼓励我们不要太深入地思考自己的言语， 预测技术可能会改变我们处理彼此的方式， Selinger与道）可知，预测性的写作会削弱人类自我思考，只是像一个机器一样写作。故选B。
14、答案： A
解析：推理判断题。 根据文章最后一段”There will always be a demand fr creative. riginal cntent that requires the unique viewpint f a human writer（对创造性、原创性的需求总是需要人类作家的独特观点）可知，创造性和原创性的内容还是需要人类作家的输出。 由此可以推测，人类作家对于写作来说仍然具有重要性。由此推知人类写作仍然非常重要。故选A
15、答案： D
解析：主旨大意题。 根据文章第一
段”ChatGPT culd create text that seemed like a human wrte it. Hw culd teachers discver whether students were using language created by an AI chatbt t cheat n a writing task？ChatGPT可以创建看起来像是人类写的文本。教师如何发现学生是否使用人工智能聊天机器人创建的语言在写作任务中作？）可知， 本主要介绍ChatGPT对于写作产生的影响。由此可知，D项人工智能将给写作带来什么影响？"适合作本文最佳标题。故选D。
16、答案：①-⑤FGDAB
解析：
①根据空处所在位置，空处应承上启下。前文Wihbigfealuresarudhecmerlike5G，it may be quickly appraching the time t upgrade yur device. （随着5G等大功能的出现，设备更新换代的时间可能很快就会到来。）讲述了有更换设备的必要性，再结合下文讲述的更换设备时要考虑的内容可知，空处应是说挑选新设备时需要考虑哪些问题，F项那么，在挑选新设备时，你应该考虑什么呢？·符合题意。故选F
②前文The newest devices are all starting t crss he fur-digit price range but that desn't mean yu need t spend big t get quality. 最新的设备都开始突破四位数的价格范围，但这并不意味着你要花大价钱才能获得质量。））讲述了不需要为了获得高质量而花费大价钱，后文Nn-flagship devices fr the current year can als ffer all f the features yu're lking fr and make sme savings t. 今年的非旗舰设备也可以提供你想要的所有功能，并节省一些费用。）讲述了可以选择非旗舰店设备这种省钱的方式，其中的als说明填空处讲述的是选择物美价廉设备的一种方法，G项一两年前的二手设备可以提供你需要的所有功能。符合题意，选项中的can prvide all he features yu need和后文的can als ffer all f the features yu're lking fr想照应。故选G
③前文“S be clear abut what yu'll be using yur device fr. （所以，要清楚你将使用你的设备做什么。）讲述了要明白自己的具体需求，后文”That will certainly help cut csts dwn, especially the big-ticket items that are nly aimed twards a certain audience. （这肯定有助于降低成本，尤其是那些只针对特定受众的高价商品。）讲述了这么做有利于降低购买成本，由此可知，空处应承接上文，讲述确定需求后接下来应该做什么，D项“然后寻找没有某些无用功能的设备。符合题意，选项中的Then说明这里与前文是顺承关系。故选D
④根据空处所在位置可知，空处是选设备时应该考虑的内容。根据后文 ” With rising prices，many f us are hlding n t ur devices fr a lnger perid f time but mnths f updates and file strage can slw devices dwn. and internal hardware culd fall behind in times t. （价格的上涨，我们中的许多人都会保留我们的设备更久，但几个月的更新和文件存储可能会减少设备的速度，内部硬件也可能会落后。）可知，这里应是讲述选设备时要考虑它的持久性，A项“也要考虑持久性。符合题意。故选A
⑤前文 ” It can be n small task t find a suitable replacement（找到一个合适的替代者绝非易事。）讲述了选择合适的设备并不容易，再结合后文After all, this is a type f device yu'll be suck with every day. （毕，这是一种你每天都摆脱不掉的设备。）可知，空处应是说花这些努力是值得的，B尽管如此 你的力还是值得的。 合题意。 选B
17、答案： B
解析：根据空前的But可知，空处所在句与上句Squaw Peak拥有令人叹为观止的景色，吸引了无数的远足者。构成转折关系。故可推知，空处所在句意为“但是，光滑的悬崖也存在着危险。”故选B
18、答案： D
解析：根据后面的a gd ten feet frm the edge可推知，Grant与悬崖边缘保持十英尺远的距离，由此判断，此处表示Graml很清楚（aware）可能发生的危险。
19、答案： A
解析：根据本句中的f the pssible risk，s he __3__ a gd ten feet frm the edge和常识可推测，Grant与悬崖边缘保持（stayed）十英尺远的距离。
20、答案： C
解析：根据上文Squaw Peak，with its breathtaking scenery可知，Squaw Peak风景优美，结合本句中的15r s ther hikers _4_ the scenery可推知，这些徒步旅行者在欣赏（enjy）风景。
21、答案： B
解析：根据下文中的 Several hikers immediately started lking fr her可知，穿粉红色衣服的女人遇到了危险，所以她的丈夫绝望（desperate）地大喊她的名字。
22、答案： B
解析：根据上文中的heard和下文The wman in pink was 7 t be seen. 可推知，Grant先听到声音，然后迅速转身（wheeled）看发生了什么事
23、答案： C
解析：根据下文中的Several hikers immediately started lking fr her可知，两名徒步旅行者立即开始寻找她，由此判断，那个穿粉红色衣服的女人不见了。N where表示“任何地方都没有”
24、答案： A
解析：根据but可知，两个分句之间为转折关系，几名徒步旅行者立即开始寻找她，但是他们的视线（sight）被树木挡住了。
25、答案： D
解析：根据上句“Grant decided t lend a hand. ”及本句“He went ff the trail alne， 9 he wuldn't be t late. ”可知，Grant决定帮忙，他独自离开了小路，希望
（hping）不会太迟。
26、答案： A
解析：根据上文中的Grant sptted Paula crumpling n a small flat rck和本句中的He called 911 t 10 her lcatin可知，Grant发现Paula倒在一块平坦的小岩石上，于是打911报告（reprt）Paula的位置。
27、答案： D
解析：根据空前的then crawled n all furs up a tight，narrw path可推知，Grant四肢着地爬上一条狭窄的小路，最终到达（reached）Paula身边
28、答案： A
解析：根据空后的shwed that she had suffered multiple fractures可推知，后来的检查（examinatins）显示她有多处骨折。
29、答案： C
解析：根据上文中的 she had suffered multiple fractures可推知，为了保证Paula和自己的安全，Grant靠在一棵树上，轻轻地（gently）把Paula的手放在自己手里。
30、答案： C
解析：根据空前的kept talking patiently t her和空后的her frm the pain并结合常识可推知，Grant一直耐心地和Paula说话，以转移（distract）她对疼痛的注意力。
31、答案： B
解析：根据下文中的“Henry has participated in building the rest f my life. ”和空前的fully可推知，Paula已经完全康复（recvered）
32、答案：①it②breathing③that④makes⑤where⑥in⑦t run⑧icy⑨actually⑩curisity
解析：
①考查代词。句意：作为斯坦福大学实验的一部分，记者Nestr堵住鼻子，只用嘴呼吸，成功坚持了大约10天。Make it为固定短语，意为“成功”。故填it。
②根据前文的“If yu were tld t stp frm breathing thrugh yur nse”可知，此处指的是呼吸，应用breathe，且此处与plugging并列，故填breathing。
③根据“s”可知，此处考查s. . . that. . . “如此. . . 以至于. . . ”，故填that。
④考查时态和主谓一致。此处是陈述事实，故用一般现在时，主语是the way，故填makes
⑤分析句子结构可知，所填词引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词a bk Breath：The New Science f a Lst Art，且在从句中作地点状语，应用关系副词where 填where。
⑥考查介词。play a rle in为固定短语，意为“在···中起作用”。故填in。
⑦考查非谓语动词。此处应用动词不定式作目的状语。故填t run。
⑧
⑨考查副词。句意：但实际上，每一章都揭示了身体和呼吸如何同时协同工作的新细节。此处应用副词作状语，修饰整个句子。故填actually。
⑩考查名词。句意：Nestr大胆的态度和好奇心很有感染力。空处和名词attitude并列，应用名词与attitude作并列主语。填curisity。
33、答案：
Dear Peter,
I am glad t hear that yu are eager t imprve yur Chinese and knw mre abut Chinese culture. It' s my pleasure t recmmend sme resurces t yu.
Reading sme ppular newspapers and magazines, such as Suthern Weekly, is the first chice, frm which yu can get lts f infrmatin abut Chinese custms. Besides, there are ther ways t experience the Chinese language and culture n the Internet, n TV r with sme apps. The interesting news and stries in these resurces are s amazing that yu will never feel bred. I am sure yu can benefit a lt frm them.
I sincerely hpe that yu can make great prgress in learning Chinese and have a better understanding f Chinese culture.
Yurs,
LiHua
解析：
34、答案：
When the mvie ended and the lights came n, I remained seated. Hearing the crwds slwly mve twards the dr, my heart was beating wildly, but I knew if I std up, I might be discvered. It felt like frever until almst all the peple left. I peeked at where my aunt and uncle had been and fund they were gne. Raine ndded at me, and we made a dash ut f the dr and fled dwn the stairs. I was running twards the gate f the cinema like crazy when I sptted tw familiar figures.
In frnt f us were my aunt and uncle, waiting at the gate. “We saw yu the mment we came in. Yu haven't really enjyed the mvie, have yu?” Out f breath, we hung ur head in shame. Biting my lips, I heard Raine trying t defend urselves, “It was my idea, Sir! But schl is bring!” A lng, hrrible silence. Then my aunt just asked us t think abut hw wrried my mther and hw angry and disappinted my father wuld be. Raine said n mre, and I felt even guiltier. In the end, we decided t make a sincere aplgy t my parents and my teachers as well.
解析：
1. 段落续写：
①. 由第一段首句内容“电影结束，灯亮了，我仍坐在座位上。”可知，第一段可描写作者因害怕被他的叔叔婶婶发现，因而所表现出的心理活动和动作。
②. 由第二段首句内容“在我们前面是我的叔叔婶婶，他们在门口等着。”可知，第二段可描写作者与同伴一起和他叔叔婶婶的交流，最后认识到他们自己的错误。
2. 续写线索：电影结束——试图不被叔叔婶婶发现——被发现——被叔叔婶婶教育——认识到错误——道歉
3. 词汇激活
行为类
①. 慢慢地走向：slwly mve twards/walk frward slwly
②. 真诚地道歉：make a sincere aplgy/aplgise with dignity/aplgize sincerely
情绪类
①. 羞愧地：in shame/with abashment
②. 无聊的： bring/tiresme/humdrum
【点睛】
[高分句型1]. I was running twards the gate f the cinema like crazy when I sptted tw familiar figures. （固定句型be ding sth…when…“正要做某事，这时……”）
[高分句型2]. Then my aunt just asked us t think abut hw wrried my mther and hw angry and disappinted my father wuld be. （由连接副词hw引导的宾语从句作think abut的宾语）
一、阅读理解
Hng Kng and Maca are hme t several well-knwn universities that ffer diverse curses and prgrams t students. Here are sme f the universities and their key infrmatin.
The University f Hng Kng（HKU）
This university is ne f the ldest and mst prestigius in Asia, ffering undergraduate, graduate,
and research prgrams in varius fields. Ppular majrs include business, engineering, law, and medicine. Admissin requirements vary depending n the prgram, but all applicants must have a high schl diplma r equivalent and be fluent in English. HKU ffers schlarships and financial assistance t bth lcal and internatinal students.
The Hng Kng University f Science and Technlgy（HKUST）
This university is famus fr its prgrams in science, engineering, and business. It als ffers prgrams in scial sciences and humanities. Admissin requirements include high academic achievement and language prficiency (English). HKUST prvides a range f schlarships and financial aid packages t deserving students.
The Chinese University f Hng Kng（CUHK）
This university ffers a wide range f undergraduate and pstgraduate prgrams in areas such as business, science, scial sciences, and humanities. Admissin requirements include academic perfrmance, language prficiency (English and Chinese), and persnal qualities. CUHK prvides schlarships fr students frm different backgrunds and regins.
The University f Maca（UM）
This university is the nly public cmprehensive university in Maca, ffering prgrams in business, science, scial sciences, humanities, and educatin. Admissin requirements vary depending
n the prgram, but all applicants must be fluent in English r Prtuguese（葡萄牙语）. UM ffers schlarships nly fr lcal students and des nt prvide accmmdatin fr any students.
1、What majrs are liked and chsen mre at the University f Hng Kng?
A. Science, engineering, and business.
B. Business, engineering, law, and medicine.
C. AI technlgy and English.
D. Business, science, scial sciences, and humanities.
2、Which f the fllwing statements abut the University f Maca is RIGHT?
A. UM has the best business prgram in Maca.
B. UM is ne f the best public universities in Maca.
C. UM des nt prvide financial aid t internatinal students.
D. UM des nt admit internatinal students.
3、What d the fur universities mentined in the passage have in cmmn?
A. They all have language requirements.
B. They all ffer great schlarships fr all students.
C. They all have high-quality drmitries.
D. They all have high tuitin fees.
When the fifth grade schl year was almst ver, all the girls made autgraph（签名） bks. As I signed my classmates bks, I nticed their mms had written in them, t. “I culdn't be pruder f yu. Can't wait t see hw yu like junir high!” “Cngratulatins! We lve yu and knw yu have a bright future!”
I asked my mther t sign mine, t. When she handed it back t me, I was anxius t see what she had written. This is what I fund n the page:
When a thing is first begun,
Never leave it till it's dne.
Be the labr great r small.
D it well r nt at all.
That was it? 1 was frzen. It was an indicatin t me that, if I culdn't be perfect, I wasn't gd enugh. I held back my tears, left the page in but secretly hped my classmates wuldn't read it.
D it well r nt at all. Fr years, I battled perfectinism and never felt gd enugh fr mst f my life.
When my mther was in her eighties, I gave her a bk t fill ut s we culd knw mre abut her. It had questins at the tp f each page and then blank space t respnd. I secretly hped she'd been wrking n it all alng. Sadly, nt lng after, my mther passed away. When I srted ut her belngings, what I wanted mre than anything was that bk. What I fund stpped me shrt. On page ten, the questin was, "What's the best advice yu gt frm yur parents?" Her respnse was what she had written in my autgraph bk. Even thugh I'd memrized it years ag, I read it at a slwer pace nw, seeing it in a new light.
It was written t her by her mther, and she was passing it dwn t her daughter in the same way. A gift frm her t me. She was giving me treasured, valuable advice when all I was thinking abut were wrds f praise. I understand it nw.
4、In paragraph 1, the authr fund that wrds frm ther classmates' mms ______.
A. cntained reflectin n lifeB. expressed their thankfulness
C. shwed pride in their childrenD. featured a frmal writing style
5、Seeing her mm's wrds n the autgraph bk, hw did the authr feel?
A. Disappinted. B. Mtivated. C. Hpeful. D. Anxius.
6、What des the underlined sentence in paragraph 5 imply?
A. The authr memrized the wrds frm her mm.
B. The authr was surprised t see the same wrds again.
C. The authr fund it easy t see the wrds clearly under the light.
D. The authr began t have a new understanding f her mm's wrds.
7、What gift did the authr's mm give her?
A. A visin f a perfect wrld.
B. Encuragement t d things well.
C. Her mm's wisdm f lving yurself.
D. Her mm's advice n living at a slw pace.
When put t tests, bees have lng prved that they've gt a lt mre t ffer than pllinating(授粉), making hney and being lyal t a queen. The hard-wrking insects can change their behavir when things seem difficult, and nw sme scientists find there is prf that they als like t play.
Scientists frm Queen Mary University f Lndn perfrmed an experiment, in which they setup a cntainer that allwed bees t travel frm their nest t a feeding area. But alng the way, the bees culd chse t pass thrugh a separate sectin with sme small wden balls. Over 18 days, the scientists watched as the bees "went ut f their way t rll wden balls repeatedly, despite n apparent incentive(刺激) t d s."
Earlier studies have shwn that the black and yellw bugs are willing t learn new tricks in exchange fr fd r ther rewards. In this case, t get rid f external factrs, scientists made sure the bees had adapted t their new hme and that their envirnment was stress-free.
The finding suggests that like humans, insects als interact with bjects as a frm f play. Als similar t peple, yunger bees seem t be mre playful than adult bees. "This research prvides a strng indicatin that insect minds are far mre cmplicated than we imagine. There are lts f animals wh play just fr the purpse f enjyment, but mst examples cme frm yung mammals and birds," said Lars Chittka, a prfessr f sensry and behaviral eclgy at Queen Mary University f Lndn, wh led the study.
The study's first authr, Samadi Galpay, wh is a PhD student at Queen Mary University f Lndn, states that it is mre evident that bees may be capable f experiencing feelings. "They may actually experience sme kind f psitive emtinal states, even if basic, like ther larger animals d. This finding has effects n ur understanding f the sense and welfare f insects, which, cnsequently, encurages us t respect and prtect wildlife n Earth ever mre," she says.
8、What is the new finding abut bees?
A. They are fnd f having fun.B. They are faithful t the queen.
C. They are adaptable t changes.D. They are skilled at rlling balls.
9、Hw did scientists remve external influences in the experiment?
A. By teaching bees new tricks.B. By rewarding bees with fd.
C. By making bees feel at hme.D. By building new hmes fr bees.
10、What are Lars Chittka's wrds mainly abut?
A. The frms f bees' interactin.B. The cmplexity f bees' minds.
C. The examples f mammals' play.D. The purpse f mammals' enjyment.
11、What des Samadi Galpay say abut the study result?
A. It backs up prir understanding f insects.
B. It reveals reasns fr bees' psitive feelings.
C. It drives research n animals' emtinal state.
D. It cntributes t wildlife cnservatin n Earth.
When the cmpany Open AI develped its new artificial intelligence (AI) prgram, ChatGPT, in late 2022, educatrs began t wrry. ChatGPT culd create texts that seemed as if a human wrte it. Hw culd teachers discver whether students were using language created by an AI chatbt t cheat n a writing task?
As a linguist wh studies the effects f technlgy n hw peple read, write and think, I believe there are ther mre cncerns besides cheating. These include whether AI, mre generally, threatens student writing skills, the value f writing as a prcess, and the imprtance f regarding writing as a tl fr thinking.
As part f my research n the effects f AI n human writing, I surveyed yung adults in the U. S. abut sme issues related t thse effects. One participant said that at sme pint if yu depend n predictive（预设的）text, yu're ging t lse yur spelling abilities. Enter "Was Rm" int a Ggle search and yu're given a list f chices like “Was Rme built in a day. ” These tls cmplete ur sentences autmatically （自动化地）， giving us little chance t think abut ur spelling.
Evan Selinger, a philspher, wrried that predictive texting reduces the pwer f writing as a frm f mental activity and persnal expressin. “By encuraging us nt t think t deeply abut ur wrds, predictive technlgy may change hw we deal with each ther,” Selinger wrte. “Autmatin can stp us thinking and the resulting text didn't feel like mine anymre. ”I asked ChatGPT whether it was a threat t humans' mtivatin t write. The bt respnded: “There will always be a demand fr creative, riginal cntent that requires the unique viewpint f a human writer. ” It cntinued: “Writing serves many purpses beynd just the creatin f cntent, such as self-expressin, cmmunicatin, and persnal grwth, which can cntinue t encurage peple t write even if certain types f writing can be autmated. ”
I was glad t find the prgram had seemingly admitted its limitatins.
12、What is the authr's main cncern abut ChatGPT?
A.Whether it will lead t students’ cheating
B.whether it will shape students’ writing style
C.Hw students will make use f it at schl
D.What effects it will have n students’ writing
13、What will predictive technlgy d t us accrding t Evan Selinger?
A. Give us mre creative ideas.
B. Make us write like a machine.
C. Encurage us t think mre deeply.
D. Make us tend t ignre grammatical mistakes.
14、What can we learn frm ChatGPT's respnse?
A. Human writing will still matter a lt
B. Rbts will wrk with humans in writing.
C. Rbt writing will becme mre creative.
D. Writing will becme cmpletely autmated.
15、What is the passage mainly abut?
A. Hw t apply AI technlgy t educatin?
B. What is the future f mdern literature?
C. Hw t imprve writing with AI's help?
D. What impact will AI bring t writing?
二、七选五
16、With big features arund the crner like 5G, it may be quickly appraching the time t upgrade yur device. ①_________
Price is imprtant — The newest devices are all starting t crss the fur-digit price range, but that desn't mean yu need t spend big t get quality. ②_________Nn-flagship devices fr the current year can als ffer all f the features yu're lking fr and make sme savings t.
What will yu be using yur device fr? — Yu need t identify yur needs t understand if the price is wrth paying. Mst devices cme equipped with packed features like cameras fr use r with scial media and bigger screens that have been useful fr many gaming ptins. S be clear abut what yu'll be using yur device fr. ③_________ That will certainly help cut csts dwn, especially the big-ticket items that are nly aimed twards a certain audience.
④_________ — With rising prices, many f us are hlding n t ur devices fr a lnger perid f time, but mnths f updates and file strage can slw devices dwn, and internal hardware culd fall behind in times t. Make a list f must-haves and d a little research t see if smething new is cming.
It can be n small task t find a suitable replacement. ⑤_________ After all, this is a type f device yu'll be stuck with every day.
A. Think f lngevity（持久） t.
B. Still, it's wrth yur effrt t get it right.
C. Yu may use it mainly fr mbile games.
D. Then lk fr devices withut certain useless features.
E. But there are definitely reasns fr wasting mney n quality.
F. S what shuld yu cnsider when picking ut yur new device?
G. Secnd-hand devices frm a year r tw prir can prvide all the features yu need.
三、完形填空（15空）
Squaw Peak, with its breathtaking scenery, has attracted numerus hikers. But 1 exists amng its steep, slippery cliffs.
Henry Grant was well 2 f the pssible risk, s he 3 a gd ten feet frm the edge. He watched 15 r s ther hikers 4 the scenery; ne hiker, dressed in pink, was lking ver the edge f the cliff with her husband. Suddenly, he heard a(n) 5 lud cry: “Paula! Paula!”. Grant 6 arund. The wman in pink was 7 t be seen. Several hikers immediately started lking fr her, but their 8 was blcked by trees. Grant decided t lend a hand. He went ff the trail alne, 9 he wuldn't be t late.
After 15 minutes f pushing past bushes and slipping dwn, Grant sptted Paula crumpling （瘫倒） n a small flat rck. He called 911 t 10 her lcatin and then crawled n all furs up a tight, narrw path, and finally 11 Paula. She was alive but clearly hurt and uncnscius. Her head, arms, and legs were bleeding. Later 12 shwed that she had suffered multiple fractures （骨折）. Securing himself against a tree, Grant 13 put her hand in his and kept talking patiently t her t
14 her frm the pain.
Abut 45 minutes later, first respnders arrived. They carried Paula n a stretcher （担架） t a waiting ATV and sent her t a hspital.
Paula, wh has fully 15 , stated in a pst n Instagram, “Henry has participated in building the rest f my life. ”
17、A. injuryB．dangerC．painD．frtune
18、A. prudB．inncentC．ignrantD．aware
19、A. stayedB．jumpedC．walkedD．lived
20、A. impressB．disturbC．enjyD．prefer
21、A. fantasticB．desperateC．disappintedD．enthusiastic
22、A. extendedB．wheeledC．facilitatedD．guaranteed
23、A. anywhereB．smewhereC．nwhereD．elsewhere
24、A. sightB．psitinC．ruteD．lcatin
25、A. predictingB．imaginingC．decidingD．hping
26、A. reprtB．findC．determineD．check
27、A. fundB．graspedC．savedD．reached
28、A. examinatinsB．peratins C．measuresD．means
29、A. nervuslyB．tightlyC．gentlyD．silently
30、A. freeB．cmfrtC．distractD．spare
31、A. imprvedB．recveredC．returnedD．survived
四、短文填空
32、If yu were tld t stp frm breathing thrugh yur nse, culd yu d it? Jurnalist Nestr
Made ①_________fr abut 10 days, plugging up his nse and ②_________（breathe）nly thrugh his muth as part f an experiment at Stanfrd University. The effects were systemic——sleeping trubles, high bld pressure and, f curse, discmfrt.
Breathing is s autmatic an activity③_________ mst f us never think abut ding it. But as Nestr
shws thrugh his wn experiences and cnversatins with dzens f experts, the way we breathe
④_________ (make) a difference t the bdy's verall health. Based n the results f the experiment, he published a bk Breath:The New Science f a Lst Art, ⑤_________ he explres everything frm the rle ur nses play⑥_________hrmne regulatin（激素调节）and digestin, t hw sme athletes build up the lung capacity（肺活量）⑦_________ (run) marathns in extreme cnditins r dive in⑧_________ (ice) water fr mre than an hur at a time. The tpic is seemingly simple——an entire bk abut breathing. But
⑨_________ (actual) every chapter reveals new details abut hw bdy and breath wrk tgether at the same time.
Nestr's daring attitude and ⑩_________ (curius) were infectius: I nt nly nticed myself paying attentin t my wn breathing every time I sat dwn t read, but my new-fund cmfrt with my wn lungs even inspired me t g fr my first jg in years.
五、书面表达
33、假定你是李华， 你的美国朋友Peter想提高中文水平， 以便进一步了解中国文化。请给他写一封信， 推荐学习资源（learning resurces）。内容包括：
1. 学习资源：报纸、杂志及其他途径；
2. 推荐理由；
3. 表达祝愿。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Peter
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
六、读后续写
34、 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给的段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
I was walking alng the rad t schl ne day and I met my friend Raine. He suggested that we skip schl and g t the mvies. I refused as my dad was very fierce and strict. After much persuasin, I gave in. There was a Will Smith mvie n and I was a fan.
S we set ff t the mvies tgether, bught ur tickets, ppcrn and drinks and settled dwn cmfrtably. As we were early, the lights were still n. We watched peple cme in grups, families and there were cuples t. Sme f them lked like schl students playing truant（逃学）like us. As I turned arund, I caught a glimpse f my uncle Andy and Aunt Jane walking in. They were kind and cared abut me very much. I sank int my seat quickly t avid being sptted. I signaled t Raine that there was smene I didn't want t see and Raine made it mre bvius by turning arund and asking “Wh? And where?” ludly. It made me sit even lwer in my seat.
T make things wrse, they came and sat in the rw behind us and were saying t each ther hw I wuld have lved t cme t this mvie as I adred Will Smith. They were even cmmenting abut the students playing truant. Sn the mvie began and I was glad when the lights were turned ff but I didn't enjy the mvie at all fr fear f being sptted. S, I sat there like an astrnaut, peering ver the frnt seat.
Every nw and then I wuld secretly take a quick lk at my aunt and uncle. I was sure they were als lking at me. Feeling nervus and anxius, I kept wndering hw I culd leave the cinema withut being nticed.
注意：
1. 所续写短文词数应为150左右；
2. 续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好。
When the mvie ended and the lights came n, I remained seated. _________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
In frnt f us were my aunt and uncle, waiting at the gate. _________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1、答案： B
解析：细节理解题。根据文章The University f Hng Kng（HKU）部分中的“Ppular majrs include business, engineering, law, and medicine. （热门专业包括商科、工程、法律和医学。）”可知，香港大学比较受欢迎的专业有商科、工程、法律和医学。故选B。
2、答案： C
解析：细节理解题。根据文章The University f Maca（UM）部分中的“UM ffers schlarships nly fr lcal students and des nt prvide accmmdatin fr any students. （澳大只向本地学生提供奖学金，不为任何学生提供住宿。）”可知，澳门大学只对本地学生提供奖学金，不会向国际生提供奖学金。故选C。
3、答案： A
解析：细节理解题。根据文章The University f Hng Kng（HKU）部分中的“Admissin requirements vary depending n the prgram, but all applicants must have a high schl diplma r equivalent and be fluent in English. （入学要求因课程而异，但所有申请人必须具有高中文凭或同等学历，并且英语流利。）”、The Hng Kng University f Science and Technlgy（HKUST）部分中的“Admissin requirements include high academic achievement and language prficiency (English). （入学要求包括较高的学术成就和语言能力（英语）。）”、The Chinese University f Hng Kng（CUHK）部分中的“Admissin requirements include academic perfrmance, language prficiency (English and Chinese), and persnal qualities. （入学条件包括学习成绩、语言能力（英语和汉语）和个人素质。）”以及The University f Hng Kng（HKU）部分中的“Admissin requirements vary depending n the prgram, but all applicants must be fluent in English r Prtuguese（葡萄牙语）. （入学要求因项目而异，但所有申请人必须精通英语或葡萄牙语。）”可知，这四所大学入学要求中都有对语言的要求。故选A。
4、答案： C
解析：细节理解题。根据第一段“ I nticed their mms had written in them, t. “I culdn't be pruder f yu. Can't wait t see hw yu like junir high!” “Cngratulatins! We lve yu and knw yu have a bright future!”（我注意到他们的妈妈也在上面写了字。“我为你感到无比骄傲。等不及想看看你的初中生活了！”“恭喜你！我们爱你，知道你有一个光明的未来！”）”可知，在第一段中，作者发现其他同学妈妈的话是以他们的孩子为傲。故选C。
5、答案： A
解析：推理判断题。根据正文第三段“That was it? I was frzen. It was an indicatin t me that, if I culdn't be perfect, I wasn't gd enugh. I held back my tears, left the page in but secretly hped my classmates wuldn't read it. （就这样？我僵住了。这对我来说是一种暗示，如果我不能做到完美，我就不够好。我强忍着眼泪，留下了那一页，但心里暗暗希望同学们不要看。）”可知，看到妈妈在签名簿上写的字，作者是失望的，故选A。
6、答案： D
解析：词句猜测题。根据倒数第二段“Even thugh I'd memrized it years ag, I read it at a slwer pace nw, seeing it in a new light. （尽管我多年前就已经记住了，但我现在读它的速度变慢了，以一种新的眼光看待它。）”和最后一段“I understand it nw. （我现在明白了。）”可知，第5段划线的句子表示作者开始对她妈妈的话有了新的理解。故选D。
7、答案： B
解析：推理判断题。根据作者妈妈写的话“When a thing is first begun, Never leave it till it's dne. Be the labr great r small. D it well r nt at all. （当一件事刚开始时，不做完就不要离开。无论劳动是大是小。要么做好，要么不做。）”以及最后一段的“It was written t her by her mther, and she was passing it dwn t her daughter in the same way. A gift frm her t me. （这封信是她母亲写给她的，她正以同样的方式传给女儿。是她送给我的礼物。）”可知，作者的妈妈写的这些话就是给作者的礼物，从这些话可知，作者的妈妈鼓励作者把事情做好，故选B。
8、答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据第一段The hard-wrking insects can change their behavir when things seem difficult, and nw sme scientists find there is prf that they als like t play.(当事情看起来困难时,努力工作的昆虫可以改变它们的行为,现在一些科学家发现有证据表明它们也喜欢玩耍。)可知关于蜜蜂的新发现是它们喜欢玩乐。故选A。
9、答案：C
解析：推理判断题。根据第三段In this case, t get rid f external factrs, scientists made sure the bees had adapted t their new hme and that their envirnment was stress-free.(在这种情况下,为了摆脱外部因素,科学家们确保蜜蜂已经适应了他们的新家,并且他们的环境没有压力)可推知,为了消除外部因素,他们让蜜蜂适应新家,让他们有了家的感觉,从而对环境感觉不到压力。A.By teaching bees new tricks.通过教蜜蜂新技巧;B.By rewarding bees with fd.用食物奖励蜜蜂;C.By making bees feel at hme.让蜜蜂有家的感觉;D.By building new hmes fr bees.为蜜蜂建造新的家园。故选C。
10、答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据第四段Lars Chittka说的话This research prvides a strng indicatin that insect minds are far mre cmplicated than we imagine. There are lts f animals wh play just fr the purpse f enjyment, but mst examples cme frm yung mammals (哺乳动物)and birds(这项研究有力地表明,昆虫的思维远比我们想象的复杂。有很多动物只是为了享乐而玩耍,但大多数例子来自于年轻的哺乳动物和鸟类)可知,Lars Chittka的话表明了昆虫的思维非常复杂。故选B。
11、答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据最后一段Samadi Galpay所说的话This finding has effects n ur understanding f the sense and welfare f insects, which, cnsequently, encurages us t respect and prtect wildlife n Earth ever mre.(这一发现对我们理解昆虫的感觉和福利产生了影响,从而鼓励我们更加尊重和保护地球上的野生动物)可知,该研究结果有助于保护地球上的野生动物。因此D. It cntributes t wildlife cnservatin n Earth.(它有助于保护地球上的野生动物。)符合题意。故选D。
12、答案： D
解析：细节理解题。 根据文章第二段These include whether Al mre generally threatens student writing skills the value f writing as a prcess and the imprtance f regarding writing as a tl fr thinking这些问题包括 更普遍地说， 人工智能是否威胁学生的写作技能， 写作作为一个过程的价值，以及将写作视为思维工具的重要性）可知，作者比较关心人工智能会给学生的写作带来的影响。故选D。
13、答案： B
解析：细节理解题。根文章第三段Evan Selinger a philspher wrried that predictive texting reduces the pwer f writing as a frm f mental activity and persnal expressin. By encuraging us nt t think t deeply abut ur wrds. predictive technlgy may change hw we deal with each ther “Selinger wrte（哲学家Evan Selinger心， 预测性短信会弱写作作为一种心理活动和个人表达形式的力量。 “通过鼓励我们不要太深入地思考自己的言语， 预测技术可能会改变我们处理彼此的方式， Selinger与道）可知，预测性的写作会削弱人类自我思考，只是像一个机器一样写作。故选B。
14、答案： A
解析：推理判断题。 根据文章最后一段”There will always be a demand fr creative. riginal cntent that requires the unique viewpint f a human writer（对创造性、原创性的需求总是需要人类作家的独特观点）可知，创造性和原创性的内容还是需要人类作家的输出。 由此可以推测，人类作家对于写作来说仍然具有重要性。由此推知人类写作仍然非常重要。故选A
15、答案： D
解析：主旨大意题。 根据文章第一
段”ChatGPT culd create text that seemed like a human wrte it. Hw culd teachers discver whether students were using language created by an AI chatbt t cheat n a writing task？ChatGPT可以创建看起来像是人类写的文本。教师如何发现学生是否使用人工智能聊天机器人创建的语言在写作任务中作？）可知， 本主要介绍ChatGPT对于写作产生的影响。由此可知，D项人工智能将给写作带来什么影响？"适合作本文最佳标题。故选D。
16、答案：①-⑤FGDAB
解析：
①根据空处所在位置，空处应承上启下。前文Wihbigfealuresarudhecmerlike5G，it may be quickly appraching the time t upgrade yur device. （随着5G等大功能的出现，设备更新换代的时间可能很快就会到来。）讲述了有更换设备的必要性，再结合下文讲述的更换设备时要考虑的内容可知，空处应是说挑选新设备时需要考虑哪些问题，F项那么，在挑选新设备时，你应该考虑什么呢？·符合题意。故选F
②前文The newest devices are all starting t crss he fur-digit price range but that desn't mean yu need t spend big t get quality. 最新的设备都开始突破四位数的价格范围，但这并不意味着你要花大价钱才能获得质量。））讲述了不需要为了获得高质量而花费大价钱，后文Nn-flagship devices fr the current year can als ffer all f the features yu're lking fr and make sme savings t. 今年的非旗舰设备也可以提供你想要的所有功能，并节省一些费用。）讲述了可以选择非旗舰店设备这种省钱的方式，其中的als说明填空处讲述的是选择物美价廉设备的一种方法，G项一两年前的二手设备可以提供你需要的所有功能。符合题意，选项中的can prvide all he features yu need和后文的can als ffer all f the features yu're lking fr想照应。故选G
③前文“S be clear abut what yu'll be using yur device fr. （所以，要清楚你将使用你的设备做什么。）讲述了要明白自己的具体需求，后文”That will certainly help cut csts dwn, especially the big-ticket items that are nly aimed twards a certain audience. （这肯定有助于降低成本，尤其是那些只针对特定受众的高价商品。）讲述了这么做有利于降低购买成本，由此可知，空处应承接上文，讲述确定需求后接下来应该做什么，D项“然后寻找没有某些无用功能的设备。符合题意，选项中的Then说明这里与前文是顺承关系。故选D
④根据空处所在位置可知，空处是选设备时应该考虑的内容。根据后文 ” With rising prices，many f us are hlding n t ur devices fr a lnger perid f time but mnths f updates and file strage can slw devices dwn. and internal hardware culd fall behind in times t. （价格的上涨，我们中的许多人都会保留我们的设备更久，但几个月的更新和文件存储可能会减少设备的速度，内部硬件也可能会落后。）可知，这里应是讲述选设备时要考虑它的持久性，A项“也要考虑持久性。符合题意。故选A
⑤前文 ” It can be n small task t find a suitable replacement（找到一个合适的替代者绝非易事。）讲述了选择合适的设备并不容易，再结合后文After all, this is a type f device yu'll be suck with every day. （毕，这是一种你每天都摆脱不掉的设备。）可知，空处应是说花这些努力是值得的，B尽管如此 你的力还是值得的。 合题意。 选B
17、答案： B
解析：根据空前的But可知，空处所在句与上句Squaw Peak拥有令人叹为观止的景色，吸引了无数的远足者。构成转折关系。故可推知，空处所在句意为“但是，光滑的悬崖也存在着危险。”故选B
18、答案： D
解析：根据后面的a gd ten feet frm the edge可推知，Grant与悬崖边缘保持十英尺远的距离，由此判断，此处表示Graml很清楚（aware）可能发生的危险。
19、答案： A
解析：根据本句中的f the pssible risk，s he __3__ a gd ten feet frm the edge和常识可推测，Grant与悬崖边缘保持（stayed）十英尺远的距离。
20、答案： C
解析：根据上文Squaw Peak，with its breathtaking scenery可知，Squaw Peak风景优美，结合本句中的15r s ther hikers _4_ the scenery可推知，这些徒步旅行者在欣赏（enjy）风景。
21、答案： B
解析：根据下文中的 Several hikers immediately started lking fr her可知，穿粉红色衣服的女人遇到了危险，所以她的丈夫绝望（desperate）地大喊她的名字。
22、答案： B
解析：根据上文中的heard和下文The wman in pink was 7 t be seen. 可推知，Grant先听到声音，然后迅速转身（wheeled）看发生了什么事
23、答案： C
解析：根据下文中的Several hikers immediately started lking fr her可知，两名徒步旅行者立即开始寻找她，由此判断，那个穿粉红色衣服的女人不见了。N where表示“任何地方都没有”
24、答案： A
解析：根据but可知，两个分句之间为转折关系，几名徒步旅行者立即开始寻找她，但是他们的视线（sight）被树木挡住了。
25、答案： D
解析：根据上句“Grant decided t lend a hand. ”及本句“He went ff the trail alne， 9 he wuldn't be t late. ”可知，Grant决定帮忙，他独自离开了小路，希望
（hping）不会太迟。
26、答案： A
解析：根据上文中的Grant sptted Paula crumpling n a small flat rck和本句中的He called 911 t 10 her lcatin可知，Grant发现Paula倒在一块平坦的小岩石上，于是打911报告（reprt）Paula的位置。
27、答案： D
解析：根据空前的then crawled n all furs up a tight，narrw path可推知，Grant四肢着地爬上一条狭窄的小路，最终到达（reached）Paula身边
28、答案： A
解析：根据空后的shwed that she had suffered multiple fractures可推知，后来的检查（examinatins）显示她有多处骨折。
29、答案： C
解析：根据上文中的 she had suffered multiple fractures可推知，为了保证Paula和自己的安全，Grant靠在一棵树上，轻轻地（gently）把Paula的手放在自己手里。
30、答案： C
解析：根据空前的kept talking patiently t her和空后的her frm the pain并结合常识可推知，Grant一直耐心地和Paula说话，以转移（distract）她对疼痛的注意力。
31、答案： B
解析：根据下文中的“Henry has participated in building the rest f my life. ”和空前的fully可推知，Paula已经完全康复（recvered）
32、答案：①it②breathing③that④makes⑤where⑥in⑦t run⑧icy⑨actually⑩curisity
解析：
①考查代词。句意：作为斯坦福大学实验的一部分，记者Nestr堵住鼻子，只用嘴呼吸，成功坚持了大约10天。Make it为固定短语，意为“成功”。故填it。
②根据前文的“If yu were tld t stp frm breathing thrugh yur nse”可知，此处指的是呼吸，应用breathe，且此处与plugging并列，故填breathing。
③根据“s”可知，此处考查s. . . that. . . “如此. . . 以至于. . . ”，故填that。
④考查时态和主谓一致。此处是陈述事实，故用一般现在时，主语是the way，故填makes
⑤分析句子结构可知，所填词引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词a bk Breath：The New Science f a Lst Art，且在从句中作地点状语，应用关系副词where 填where。
⑥考查介词。play a rle in为固定短语，意为“在···中起作用”。故填in。
⑦考查非谓语动词。此处应用动词不定式作目的状语。故填t run。
⑧
⑨考查副词。句意：但实际上，每一章都揭示了身体和呼吸如何同时协同工作的新细节。此处应用副词作状语，修饰整个句子。故填actually。
⑩考查名词。句意：Nestr大胆的态度和好奇心很有感染力。空处和名词attitude并列，应用名词与attitude作并列主语。填curisity。
33、答案：
Dear Peter,
I am glad t hear that yu are eager t imprve yur Chinese and knw mre abut Chinese culture. It' s my pleasure t recmmend sme resurces t yu.
Reading sme ppular newspapers and magazines, such as Suthern Weekly, is the first chice, frm which yu can get lts f infrmatin abut Chinese custms. Besides, there are ther ways t experience the Chinese language and culture n the Internet, n TV r with sme apps. The interesting news and stries in these resurces are s amazing that yu will never feel bred. I am sure yu can benefit a lt frm them.
I sincerely hpe that yu can make great prgress in learning Chinese and have a better understanding f Chinese culture.
Yurs,
LiHua
解析：
34、答案：
When the mvie ended and the lights came n, I remained seated. Hearing the crwds slwly mve twards the dr, my heart was beating wildly, but I knew if I std up, I might be discvered. It felt like frever until almst all the peple left. I peeked at where my aunt and uncle had been and fund they were gne. Raine ndded at me, and we made a dash ut f the dr and fled dwn the stairs. I was running twards the gate f the cinema like crazy when I sptted tw familiar figures.
In frnt f us were my aunt and uncle, waiting at the gate. “We saw yu the mment we came in. Yu haven't really enjyed the mvie, have yu?” Out f breath, we hung ur head in shame. Biting my lips, I heard Raine trying t defend urselves, “It was my idea, Sir! But schl is bring!” A lng, hrrible silence. Then my aunt just asked us t think abut hw wrried my mther and hw angry and disappinted my father wuld be. Raine said n mre, and I felt even guiltier. In the end, we decided t make a sincere aplgy t my parents and my teachers as well.
解析：
1. 段落续写：
①. 由第一段首句内容“电影结束，灯亮了，我仍坐在座位上。”可知，第一段可描写作者因害怕被他的叔叔婶婶发现，因而所表现出的心理活动和动作。
②. 由第二段首句内容“在我们前面是我的叔叔婶婶，他们在门口等着。”可知，第二段可描写作者与同伴一起和他叔叔婶婶的交流，最后认识到他们自己的错误。
2. 续写线索：电影结束——试图不被叔叔婶婶发现——被发现——被叔叔婶婶教育——认识到错误——道歉
3. 词汇激活
行为类
①. 慢慢地走向：slwly mve twards/walk frward slwly
②. 真诚地道歉：make a sincere aplgy/aplgise with dignity/aplgize sincerely
情绪类
①. 羞愧地：in shame/with abashment
②. 无聊的： bring/tiresme/humdrum
【点睛】
[高分句型1]. I was running twards the gate f the cinema like crazy when I sptted tw familiar figures. （固定句型be ding sth…when…“正要做某事，这时……”）
[高分句型2]. Then my aunt just asked us t think abut hw wrried my mther and hw angry and disappinted my father wuld be. （由连接副词hw引导的宾语从句作think abut的宾语）
相关试卷
四川省南充高级中学2023-2024学年高一上学期12月月考英语试卷(含答案)： 这是一份四川省南充高级中学2023-2024学年高一上学期12月月考英语试卷(含答案)，共19页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解，七选五，完形填空，短文填空，书面表达，读后续写等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2023-2024学年四川省南充高级中学高二上学期10月月考英语试题含答案： 这是一份2023-2024学年四川省南充高级中学高二上学期10月月考英语试题含答案，文件包含四川省南充高级中学2023-2024学年高二上学期10月月考英语试题原卷版docx、四川省南充高级中学2023-2024学年高二上学期10月月考英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共42页， 欢迎下载使用。
四川省南充市南充高级中学2023-2024学年高二上学期12月月考英语试题（Word版附解析）： 这是一份四川省南充市南充高级中学2023-2024学年高二上学期12月月考英语试题（Word版附解析），共22页。
