初中英语人教新目标八年级下册Unit1 Unit What’s the matter练习题（附参考答案）

这是一份初中英语人教新目标八年级下册Unit1 Unit What’s the matter练习题（附参考答案），共6页。
八年级英语下册Unit1 练习题班级 考号 姓名 总分 一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词1.A teacher must be in c______ of her class.2.He is a great mountain _____ (登山者), he can climb the mountain alone.3.Although her parents weren’t at home, she can look after h______.4.You have a _______ (发烧), you should stay in bed for two days.5.What’s the m_______ with your computer?6.There are lots of _________ (乘客) in the rain.7.The old man has some t_______ in communicating with others.8.Mum, can I have a _______ (休息), I’m too tireD.9.She must look after her s______ son at home.10.Look! There is some _______ (血) on your hands.二、用所给词的适当形式填空1.Can you tell me the ________ (important) of learning English?2.We must make a _______ (decide) about where to go at first.3.The little boy has only two _______(tooth).4.We enjoyed _______ (we) at the party last night.5.Can you pass me two _______ (knife)?6.What’s the _______ (mean) of this word?7.We are very sad because of his ______ (die).8.You need to take some ________ (medicine) if you have a cough.9.They kept working ______(with) having a rest all day.10.She needs _______ (finish) her homework in two hours.三、单项选择( )1.The box is _______ heavy, I can’t lift it.A.too manyB.too muchC.many tooD.much too( )2.The boy is _______ to go to school.A.old enoughB.young enoughC.enough oldD.enough young( )3.I like coffee ______ milk and sugar because it tastes sweet.A.withoutB.withC.in D.on( )4.My mother ______ me the zoo if she _____ free.A.will take; will beB.takes; isC.will take; isD.takes; will be( )5.Betty is a ______ girl.A.six - year - oldB.six - years - oldC.six year oldD.six years old( )6.Here is ______ water, let’s buy some.A.a fewB.a littleC.few D.little( )7.She used ______ in the city but she is used ______ in the countryside.A.to live; to liveB.living; livingC.to living; to liveD.to live; to living( )8.He got up early ______ he can catch the first bus.A.in order toB.so thatC.soD.because( )9.Lily kept _______ all night.A.on studyB.on studyingC.study D.to study( )10.Don’t give up _______ your dream.A.chaseB.to chaseC.chasingD.in chasing四、翻译句子1.托尼非常乐于助人。Tony _____ ______ ______ help others.2.不要把钱都用光。Don’t _____ _____ _____ money.3.我们的父母不希望我们冒险。Our parents don’t wish us to _____ _____.4.据说她来自德国。_____ _____ _____ she comes from Germany.5.令我们吃惊的是，她获得了第一名。_____ ______ ______, she won the first prize.五、补全对话A: Good afternoon, young man.1._______B: Good afternoon, doctor.I don’t feel well.I have a headache.A: Do you have a fever?B: 2.______ My mother took my temperature just now.She said it was OK.A: Oh, I think you may have a colD.B: 3._______A: You should drink much water.B: 4._______A: Well, you should go to bed early and have a good rest.B: 5._______A: No.It’s nothing serious, so you can go to school.B: Thank you very much.A: You’re welcome.六、完形填空For a full time worker and a mother of three, it seems impossible to spend time 1._____, but Hope Cooper can make it.Cooper volunteers at Parent, Teacher, Student Association (PTSA) in Varina High School.Her work is to 2._____ applications (申请表格) to students with scholarships (奖学金) for college.Cooper says, “I usually run to the PTSA meeting right after work.After the meetings, I have to run home and cook dinner for my own children.”3._____ of Cooper’s children goes to Varina High School, but she says, “Volunteering isn’t all about helping the people you know best, but it’s about helping those who 4._____ you most.” Cooper chooses to volunteer in Varina High School because she 5._____ some poor students can’t afford the higher education.She says 6.____ she can’t help out every student, helping out one student is rewarding (值得的).Cooper thinks volunteering not only makes a difference to the students but also 7.______ her thought of what is important in life.Cooper says volunteering may seem 8.______ to one but means so much to those who need it.She 9._____ everyone to take part in it.She plans to keep on volunteering in the future.“Volunteering gives me a 10._____ that I neeD.I’ll ask my children to volunteer, too.” she says.( )1.A.volunteeringB.studyingC.raisingD.improving( )2.A.care forB.try outC.set upD.give out( )3.A.Both B.NoneC.EitherD.Each( )4.A.acceptB.interestC.needD.have( )5.A.expectsB.meansC.disagreesD.understands( )6.A.unlessB.althoughC.butD.because( )7.A.changesB.controlsC.imaginesD.opens( )8.A.cleverB.strongC.similarD.simple( )9.A.preparesB.trainsC.advisesD.refuses( )10.A.feelingB.promiseC.noticeD.journey七、阅读理解Early to bed, early to rise, makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.This is an old English saying.Have you heard of it before? I means that we must go to bed early and get up early in the morning.Then we shall be healthy.We shall also be wealthy and wise.This is true.The body must have enough sleep to be healthy.Children of young age should have ten hours’ sleep every night.Children who don’t have enough sleep can’t do their work very well.They will not be wise and they may not become wealthy.The body also needs exercise.Walking, running, jumping, swimming and playing games are all exercise.Exercise keeps the body strong.Exercise also helps the blood (血液) to move around inside the body.This is very important.Our blood takes food to all parts of our body.The head also needs blooD.Exercise helps us to think better!( )1.If we get up early and go to bed early, we’ll _____.A.have enough exerciseB.be healthyC.think betterD.have strong blood( )2.If a child doesn’t have 10 hours’ sleep, maybe he ____.A.becomes wiseB.won’t do well in his workC.goes to school in timeD.has enough sleep( ) 3.A person needs exercise because _____.A.it makes him healthyB.he has a lot of homework to doC.he is strong enoughD.he does exercise( )4.Exercise makes the _____ move quickly and smoothly (流畅).A.body B.bloodC.childrenD.head( )5.Which of the following is NOT TRUE?A.Exercise does good to a person’s heaD.B.A student should have 10 hours’ sleep.C.It’s good for you to get up early and go to bed early.D.If you have enough blood, you’ll be wise.附：参考答案一、1.control 2.climber3.herself 4.fever 5.matter6.passangers 7.trouble8.rest/ break 9.sick 10.blood二、1.importance 2.decision3.teeth 4.ourselves 5.knives6.meaning 7.death 8.medicine9.without 10.to finish三、1 -- 5 DABCA 6 -- 10 DDBBC四、1.is ready to2.run out of3.take risks4.It's said that5.To our surprise五、1.What's the matter?2.No, I don't.3.What should I do?4.What else?5.Should I stay in bed?六、1 -- 5 ADBCD 6 -- 10 BADCA七、1 -- 5 BBABD