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    最新新人教版九年级英语上册知识点归纳

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    这是一份最新新人教版九年级英语上册知识点归纳,共76页。

    人教版九年级英语全册知识点归纳及习题(最新)Unit 1 How can we become good learners?短语总结: 1. good learners 优秀的学习者 2. work with friends 和朋友一起学习3. study for a test 备考 4.have conversations with 与……交谈5.speaking skills 口语技巧 6.a little 有点儿7.at first 起初 起先 8.the secret to......, .......的秘诀9.because of 因为 10.as well 也11.look up (在词典中等)查阅;抬头看 12.so that 以便,为了13.the meaning of ……的意思 14.make mistakes 犯错误15.talk to 交谈 16.depend on 依靠 依赖17.in common 共有的 18.pay attention to 注意 关注19.connect ……with ……把……联系。 20.for example 例如21.think about 考虑 22.even if 即使 尽管 纵容23.look for 寻找 24.worry about 担心 担忧25.make word cards 制作单词卡片 26.ask the teacher for help 向老师求助27.read aloud 大声读 28.spoken English 英语口语29.give a report 作报告 30.word by word 一字一字地31.so……that 如此……以至于 32.fall in love with 爱上33.something interesting 有趣的事情 34.take notes 记笔记35.how often 多久一次 36.a lot of 许多37.the ability to do sth. 做某事的能力 38.learning habits 学习习惯39.be interested in 对……感兴趣 40.get bored 感到无聊41.be good at 在……方面擅长 42.be afraid of 害怕43.each other 彼此 互相 44.instead of 代替 而不是二.用法集萃1. by doing sth 通过做某事 2.it +be+adj+to do sth 做某事是……的3.finish doing sth 完成某事 4.what about doing sth?做某事怎么样?5.try to do sth 尽力做某事 6.the +比较近,the+比较近 越……,就越……7.find it+adj+to do sth 发现做某事 8.be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事9.help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事 10.practice doing sth 练习做某事11.keep doing sth 一直做某事 12.be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事13.begin to do sth 开始做某事 14.want to do sth 想要做某事15.need to do sth 需要做某事 16.remember to do sth 记得做某事17.shoot 射(射着,射死等表结果) 18.shoot at( 瞄准) 射Unit1 检测题一. 单项选择1.—_______ do you study English? —By listening to tapes.A. How B. Where C. When D. Why 2.You can improve your English practicing more. A.by B.with C.of D.in3. Why not practice your _________English in _________ English-speaking country? A. speaking, a B. speaking, an C. spoken, an 4. ________conversations with others is one of the secrets to _________a successful learner. A. Practice, become B. Practice, becoming C. Practicing, becoming5 ---There’re a few new words in the article? ---What about _________in your dictionary? A. looking it up B. looking up it C. looking them up 6. We’ll go out to play _________ it rains tomorrow. A. so B. unless C. because 7. Can you ________which is the right answer to the question? A. look for B. find C. find out 8. Jenny used to be afraid to ________in class, so she always ________nothing. A. speak, talked B. speak, said C. say, spoke 9.— Why not listen to BBC news to improve your listening skills? — It’s ________ difficult _______ I can’t follow. A. too; to B. so; that C. such; that 10. A good learner often thinks about ________he needs to practice more. A. that B. what C. how11.--I’m going to listen _______the tape. --OK. Remember to listen ________the key words. A. to, to B. to ,for C. for, to 12. ________or not you can learn well depends on your learning habits. A. If B. Weather C. Whether13. I have finished _________my report. May I start to learn ________the guitar? A. writing, playing B. writing, to play C. to write, playing 14. ---I often make mistakes _______grammar. ---Why not ask your teacher _______help? A. in, to B. in, for C. at, to 15. _________write down the new words in your notebook? A. Would you like B. How about C. Could you please16. ---Jack used to have ________writing practice. ---Yes, and he had learned _________. A. a lot of, a lot of B. a lot of, a lot C. a lot, a lot of 17. The more careful you are, ________mistakes you’ll make.A. fewer B. the fewer C. the less18. Good learners aren’t afraid _______mistakes. Instead, they learn ________mistakes. A. of making, in B. to make, from C. to make, in19. For the first time, pay attention _________quickly to get the main ideas. A. to read B. reading C. to reading20.I discovered that listening to is the secret language learning. A.something intresting, to B.interesting something, to C.something interested, of D.interested something of21.Jenny found it very easy English well. A.learning B.to learn C.learn D.learned22. He_____ with the girl with golden hair and will soon get married____ her.A. falls in love; to B. is in love; to C. loves; with D. loves; to23. My father thinks _____ is a great way to learn English.A. study grammar. B. I study grammar. C. studying grammar. D. studies grammar24 Why not ___ your teacher for help when you can’t finish _____ it by yourself? A. ask; write B. to ask; writing C. ask; writing D. asking; write25. I wonder if I can learn English well.—     . All things are difficult before they are easy. A. I am afraid so B. You’re slow C. It takes time D. It’s a piece of cake26 You’ll find _____________ easy to learn it well. A. that B. its C. it D. this27. –I don’t have a partner to practice English ______________.---Why not join an English language club to practice _______________?A. /; speaking B. with; to speak C. /; to speak D. with; speaking28. ---She hardly makes mistakes _________English grammar. ---No, it seems that she was born ________the ability to learn languages. A. in, with B. with, in C. in, in D. with, with二用所给单词的适当形式填空。1.What about ________(go) outside for a walk?2.He learns English by ______(keep) an English notebook.3.Do you have fun_______(learn) English?4.Don’t be afraid of ______ (make) mistakes. 5.She was born with the ability_________(learn).6.Last night I met a beautiful girl__________ (call) Li Yan 7.It’s not easy for me _______(follow) the teachers because they speak too quickly.8 Do you enjoy ______(learn) English? 9.I have to finish (read) a book and give a report next Monday.10.I often practice (speak) English after class.11.Last night they kept (write) new words.12.Do you have trouble _______(take) a lot of grammar notes?13.I don’t know how _______(use) commas.14. It’s important for us _______(learn) English well.15.Our classroom needs _______(clean) every day.16. Why__________ (not come) here on foot?17.Wei Fen found it difficult _______________(learn) English.18.It’s too hard ________________(understand) the voices.19.______________(memorize) words and phrases is a good way to study English.20. How can you become a_________(success) learner?21.The ________(hard) you study, the ________(good) grades you will get.22.Can you tell me the secret ___________(learn) English well?23.He is always afraid ___________(ask) teachers’ questions in class.24.I haven’t decided whether ____(leave) or not.25.The more you eat,the (fat) you will be 26.They need_________(practice) their pronunciation.27.Its not enough_ (work) hard at books.28..I think the movie is interesting_____(watch)29..The story is very _____ . I don’t like it (bore)30.We should pay more attention to (prounouce) every word correctly.三.用所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。A.( wise,call, review, pronounce, knowledge)1. I don’t think Betty has much     of American history.2. If you don’t use the money    , you will be in trouble.3. The little girl had little difficulty learning English    .4..Do you know the movie Red Star ?5. she will do better in the exam if she     the important points earlier.B:(understand, success, write, listen, stay)1.Mary said the learned English by______________ to tapes.2.I often go out with friends on weekends instead of______________ at home alone.3.He___________ in building a new house by trying many times last year.4.You’d better find a pen pal if you don’t get much_____________ practice.5.The teacher told us to read the passage once again to have a better_______________ of it.四. 从方框中选择合适的词组,并用其适当形式填空。A(depend on, have… in common, , get bored, take notes, write down, explain…to…, find out)1.Taiyuan and Zhengzhou a lot   . For example,they are both big cities with a long history.2. By         , you can make it easier for you to review what you have learned.3. If teachers play some games in class, few students will         . 4. Our English teacher often spends much time      difficult points    us.5. Before you make your decision,          how your parents will feel about it.6. How well you learn sometimes           how you learn. 7. Please          the telephone number before you forget it.B. 阅读下面的对话,从方框里选择合适的单词,(overnight, born, practices, active, brain, ability, partner, joining, increase, aloud)A: Wendy came first in the English competition. I think she is a (1)     English learner. B: Maybe she is. She doesn’t have a super (超级的) (2)    . She does well in English because she (3)     it a lot every day. Do you know she reads English (4)     for 20 every morning? And she is always so (5)     when she studies. A: And I know she reads English magazines every week. She has the (6)     to understand very long news reports, but I can’t. And I can’t (7)     my reading speed. Sometimes I feel it hard to learn English.B: It can be easy. All you need is to spend enough time on it and learn it in right ways.A: Maybe you’re right. And I just think I need a (8)     to learn English with. B: What about (9)     an English club? It will help you a lot.A: Sounds like a good idea. Thanks, Mrs. Lee.B: You’re welcome. Remember success doesn’t come (10)    . You need to be patient .五、请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息,完成信息卡。A different way of teaching is widely used in our English study.Before class, we make study plans first.Then we look up the new words, listen to the recording and read the text.When we meet problems we can't solve by ourselves, we always write them down in our notebooks.In class, we sit in groups to discuss the problems freely.The teacher always offers help when we need.After discussion, it's time for us to give a report to the class.We also make conversations in pairs and practice a lot.It's really good for our listening and speaking.After class, we have less homework now so we can go to the library to read English books, magazines and newspapers.We can also surf the Internet for useful information.In a word, we enjoy the new way of studying.We can make more progress in our study.Information Card六、书面表达(满分15分)(一)假如你是张晓华,下面是你的笔友李军给你写的一封电子邮件。请给他写封回信,帮助他解决一下问题。 要求: 1. 注意书信的格式。 2. 针对问题提出合理的建议。3. 80词左右。Dear Xiaohua,I’m very interested in English. I think English is very useful and important to us. But I find it not easy for me to memorize words. We have many chances to speak English, but I’m very shy. So when it’s my turn to speak, I often feel very nervous. And I’m afraid of making mistakes. I work very hard, but I still can’t improve my English.What should I do now? Please give me some good advice. Thank you very much for helping me. Yours, Li JunDear Li Jun,I’m glad to help you. I think you should memorize words by using them. You can make complete sentences with the words. And you should get much spoken English practice. It’s a good way to join an English language club. Don’t be afraid of making mistakes. And get more chances of answering questions in class. Try to get over the problem of shyness.You are hard-working, and I believe you can improve your English. Good luck! Yours, Zhang XiaohuaUnit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!一.短语归纳1.put on 增加(体重)发胖 2.care about 关心 在乎3.end up 最终成为, 最后处于 4.not only ……but also……不但……而且…… 5.shoot down 射下 6.used to do 过去常常做……7.remind sb. of 使某人想起 8.give out 分发 发放9.the water festival 泼水节 10.the Chinese spring festival 中国春节11.next year 明年 12.sound like 听起来像13.each other 互相 彼此 14.in the shape of 以……的形状15.on mid-autumn night 在中秋之夜 16.fly up to 飞向17.lay out 摆开 布置 18.come back 回来19.as a result 结果 因此 20.mother’s day 母亲节21.more and more popular 越来越受欢迎 22.think of 想起 认为 思考23.dress up 装扮 穿上盛装 24.the importance of ……的重要性25.make money 挣钱 26.in need 需要帮助 处于困境中27.between ……and…… 在……和……之间 28.the dragon boat festival 龙舟节29.the lantern festival 元宵节 30.like best 最喜欢31.go to ……for a vacation 去……度假 32.be similar to 与……相似33.wash away 冲走 洗掉 34.mid-autumn festival 中秋节35.shoot down 射下 36.call out 大声呼喊37.the tradition of ……的传统 38.at night 在夜里 在晚上39.one……,the other……一个……,另一个… 40.Father’s day 父亲节41.have to 必须 不得不 42.play a trick on sb 捉弄某人43.the spirit of ……的精神 44.care about 关心45.wake up 醒来 46.the beginning of ……的开始二.用法集萃感叹句式一:What+(a/an) +adj+名词(+主语+谓语+其他)! 多么……的…… 感叹句式二:How +adj/adv+主语+谓语+其他! ……多么……!2.in+时间段 在……后3.give sb. sth. 给某人某物 4.plan to do sth 计划做某事5.refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事 6.one of +名词复数形式……之一7.it +is+名词+动词不定式(to do sth)做某事是… 8.what …think of…?认为…怎么样?9.make sb do sth 让某人做某事 10.used to be 过去是……11.warn sb(not) to do sth告诫某人做某事 12.tell sb(not)to do sth 告诉某人做某事13.decide to do sth 决定 做某事 14.promise to do sth 承诺、答应做某事三.语法全解1.宾语从句 一.连词a.陈述语序(that) b.一般疑问句(if 或whether) c.特殊疑问句(5w,1h)二.陈述语序 三.时态可跟that从句做宾语的动词:say, think, insist, wish, hope, demand, imagine, wonder, know, see, believe, agree, admit, deny, expect, explain, order, command, feel, dream, suggest, hear, mean, notice, prefer, request, require, propose, declare, report等例:I don’t know what they are looking for. Could you tell me when the train will leave?注意:当主句谓语动词是 think, believe, suppose, expect 等词,而宾语从句的意思是否定时,常把否定转移至主句表示。例:I don’t think it is right for him to treat you like that.注意:由whether,if 引导的宾语从句 由whether(if)引导的宾语从句,实际上是一般疑问句演变而来的,意思是“是否”。例:I wonder whether(if) they will come to our party. 注意:当宾语从句表示的是一个客观真理或者事实时,即使主句是过去时,从句也用一般现在时态。 例:The teacher told us that light travels faster than sound. 2.感叹句结构(P56) How+adj. /adv. + 主 + 谓! What (a/an)+名+ 主 + 谓!例:What an interesting story it is! How tall Yao Ming is!练习a. 将下列句子改为感叹句It’s a nice dress. They are lovely animals. It’s bad weather. Her son is very naughtyShe is a very careful student. 第二单元检测一. 单项选择1.___________exciting news! A. What B. What an C. How D. How an2. Do you know _________there will be a soccer match on CCTV5 tonight? A. that B. if C. where D. when3. She wondered ________I liked best about Mid-Autumn Festival? A. that B. whether C. if D. what4. Chang’e refused _________the magic medicine to Feng Meng. A. to give B. gave C. giving D. give5. — It’s dangerous to swim in this river. — Yes, you are right. The government has      people not to swim in it. A. trained B. warned C. led D. encouraged6. .I’ve five pounds because I ate too much meat. A.put up B.put off C.put away D.put on7. — Linda, do Chinese people celebrate   Easter Day?— No. This is the first time I’ve celebrated    festival.  A. the; the B. the; a   C. /; the D. /; a8. — What did you do on April Fool’s Day?— I played a trick    my friends.       A. on  B. to C. with D. at9. —Do you know if Jimmy      to the party? —I am not sure. But if he     , I will give him a big surprise. A. comes; will come B. will come; will come C. comes; comes D. will come; comes10 —Why do you call these cakes mooncakes? —Can’t you see? They are in the      of the moon. A. size B. shape C. weight D. taste11. —     we have! There is dragon dance in the park. —Sounds great. We can’t miss it. A. What good luck B. How good luck C. What a good luck D. How a good luck12. Jenny keeps two pets. One is a dog, _________is a rabbit. A. another B. an other C. the other D. other13. Chang’e refused _________the magic medicine to Feng Meng. A. to give B. gave C. giving D. give14. ---He dressed up ________a ghost last night. How scary! ---Take it easy! He just played a trick ________us. A. in, on B. in, in C. as, on D. as, in15. — Can we visit Hong Kong this summer holiday? — I wonder      it is the best time to go there. A. if B. when C. what D. how.16 — I am going back to America for Thanksgiving Day. —     . And we will miss you. A. Enjoy yourself B. You’re welcome C. That’s interesting D. The same to you17.Halloween is a popular festival North America and it’s October 31st.A.in,on B.in,in C.on, on D.on, in18.— are you going to Chiang Mai? —In two weeks.A.How long B.How soon C.How often D.When19.Chinese people eat mooncakes Mid-autumn nights.A.in B.on C.of D.at20. he Chang’e to come back!A.How,hoped B.What,hoped C.How,wished D.What, wished二、用所给单词适当形式填空。1. Linda’s brother often (wear) a shirt and a tie at work.2. The old man      (lay) out a newspaper on the bench and sat down on it.3. My dog usually barks when it sees a      (strange) walk past.4. Bad luck! A thief      (steal) my wallet on the bus this morning.5. Chinese people often show their hospitality (殷勤招待) by      (treat) their friends.6.I believe that April is the (hot) month of the year.7.A Christmas Carol is a famous short novel (write) by Charles Dickens.8.I found a boy (lie) on the road when I went by.9.He was _______________(lay) his backpack when his mother came in.10.The girl refuses ________________(go) home now.11.I enjoy _______________(read) articles by Lu Xun.12.Linda said the moon_______________(travel) round the earth.13.Catherine said that she _______________(go) to Guangzhou.14. We are sure that he ________ (go) to school tomorrow.15. Could you tell me where the post office ______ (is)?16. Our father said that he _______ (will) buy a new computer.17. I hear that he _______ (swim) in the sea yesterday.18. The little boy tells us where his father _______ (work).19.He puts five ________ (pound) into the bottle every day.21.He tried his best ________ (answer) my questions.22.People started the tradition of ________ (admire)the moon since then.23.I plan ________ (travel) during the summer holiday.24.________ (mother) Day is on the second Sunday of May.25.I have many ways________ (solve) this problem.26.They spend two days ________ (do) this task.27.It is a good idea ________ (memorize) the poem.28We can get ________ (warm) from the sun.29.I warn him not ________ (play) on the road. 30.I decide ________ (keep) reading English every morning.三. 按要求改写下列句子。1. I had a wonderful time at the party. (改为感叹句)                     I had at the party!2. This idea sounds so amazing. (改为感叹句)           this idea sounds!3. “The parade will be the best part of the trip,” said Jim. (改为含有宾语从句的复合句) Jim said      the parade      be the best part of the trip.4. “Are you sure of the time?” James asked me. (改为含有宾语从句的复合句) James asked me      I      sure of the time.5. Our teacher said to us, “Light travels faster than sound.” (改为含有宾语从句的复合句) Our teacher told us                than sound.6. These flowers are from Guangdong. He said.He said ___________ these flowers ______________ from Guangdong.7. Light travels faster than sound. My teacher told me.My teacher told me ___________ light __________ faster than sound.8. Can they speak French? I want to know.I want to know _________ __________ ___________ ___________ French.四. 根据句意,(一)用所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。(warm, , punish, dress up as ,think of, care about,, wake up, remind... of)1. This Halloween, I will   Snow White.2. When my parents called me from my hometown, I could feel the   over the telephone.3. When I failed my exams, my parents usually encouraged me instead of   me.4. Our parents us most in the world.5. The music made me       my happy childhood.6. If you go to the photo exhibition (展览), the photos will      you      the earthquake on May 12, 2008.7. Jenny usually      at 5 o’clock in the morning.(二)选词填空。surprised, interest , wanted, were, more, returned, thought, finished, stopped"You will have a beautiful trip," the driver told me. The bus, he said, did not go straight to the beach. It went through some of the__1__places of the city. "Fine," I__2__.It was still too early to get to the beach.I__3__to know why the bus left early at eight in the morning and__4__at four in the afternoon. I was_5___that the bus was full. All the people on the bus__6__women.And they all seemed to know each other. "They must go to the beach together often, "I thought.The bus__7__several times to let people off. Wasn't any of them going all the way to the beach? The bus drove on, and more and__8__people got off. Ithen realized that the bus was the service bus for workers in those places of interest. It took them to their workplaces in the morning and took them back to the city after they__9__their work there. In the end the bus arrived at the beach.I got off, but I was the only one at the beach. (三)用所给单词填空,使短文完整正确(每个单词限用一次)。 (may, place, when, how, jumped, smiled, them, knowing, easy, lost)One day, some people set out to sea by ship. One of (1)     took his pet monkey with him. (2)     they were far out at sea, their ship was broken for some reason and everyone fell into the sea, including (包括) the monkey. The monkey was sure that he would (3)     his life because he couldn’t swim. Suddenly a dolphin came and put him on her back. They soon got to an island and then the monkey (4)     down from the dolphin’s back.The dolphin asked the monkey, “Do you know this (5)    ?”The monkey answered, “Yes, I do. The king of this island is my father. Don’t you know that I am a prince?” (6)     that no one had ever lived on the island, the dolphin said, “Well, you (7)     be a prince, but now you can be a king!”The monkey then asked, “(8)     can I be a king?”The dolphin (9)     and answered, “That’s (10)    . As you are the only creature (生物) on this island, you will naturally be the king!” And then she swam away, leaving the monkey alone. The story tells us that those who lie (撒谎) may end up in trouble. 七、任务型阅读 When I was 5 years old, I went to the USA with my mom. I can still remember the first Halloween holiday I had in the USA.On the morning of Halloween(万圣节), we paid a visit to a pumpkin farm. Each of us brought a pumpkin to school with us. I used the pumpkin to make a lantern which had two triangle eyes and a scary mouth. In the afternoon, we put on the Halloween costumes and went on parade in school. Some of the costumes were nice, but some of them looked scary. I chose to wear a suit of Superman’s clothes. I did a lot of things that day, but the part I liked best was “trick or treat” in the evening. (1)After dinner, I went outside with an empty bag. I hoped to get a lot of candies from people. At first, I was a bit nervous, so when I knocked at the door, my heart was beating very fast. A lady came out, and I said carefully to her, “Trick or treat.” My voice was very low, and even myself could hardly hear it. To my surprise, the lady was so kind to give me two candy bars, and I was so excited, thanked the lady and moved on. I couldn’t remember how many houses I visited, but I could remember how many candies I got—I got 91 pieces of candy that day, and (2)我以自己而感到自豪.What a happy Halloween I had! And I wish we could have a Halloween every month!根据短文内容,完成下列任务:1.把划线部分翻译成汉语:1. 2.把所给汉语翻译成英语:2. 根据短文内容,回答下列问题:3.How any pieces of candy did the writer got from the people thst dsy? 4.How many Halloweens did the writer wish to have one year?5.给短文命个恰当的题目: unit3 Could you please tell me where the restaurants are?一.短语归纳1.a pair of 一对,一双,一副 2.between A and B在a和b之间3.on one’s / the way to 在去……的路上 4.pardon me 什么,请再说一遍5.pass by 路过 经过 6.look forward to 盼望 期待7.excuse me 打扰了 请原谅 8.get some magazines 得到一些杂志9.get some information about 获取有关……的一些信息10.turn left\right 向左\向右 转11.go past 经过 路过 12.a little earlier 早一点儿13.a good place to eat 一个吃饭的好地方 14.in different situation 在不同的情况下15.on time 准时 按时 16.get to 到达17.have dinner 吃晚餐 18.on one’s / \the right在右边19.come on 快点 请过来 20.the shopping center 购物中心21.the corner of....... 的角落/拐角处 22.lead into 导入 引入二.用法集萃1.not ……· until……直到……猜…… You never know until you try something.2.let’s do sth 咱们做某事吧!3.spend time doing sth 话费时间做某事 4.thank sb for doing sth 为做某事而感谢某5.would like to do sth 想要做某事 6.look forward to doing sth 盼望做某事7. It seems (that)…It seems a rock band plays there every evening.8. Could you please tell me... ?Could you please tell me how to get to the post office?9.take的用法① take some food take some medicine (=have吃,喝) ② take notes做笔记 ③ take one’s temperature ( 测量 )④ It takes sb some time/money to do something ( 花费,需要 )⑤ I’ll take this coat.(=buy购买)⑥ take somebody / something to ( 带领,拿去,取 )⑦take a train to Chongqing ( 乘坐 ) ⑧ take off( 脱下)10.turn 的用法 turn to page 80 翻到 It is your turn.轮到你了。at the turning 在转弯处 turn on/ off/ up/ down 关turn right/ left at the first turning /crossing第三单元检测一.单项选择1. — Does my question sound      enough? — I don’t think so. You can ask more      by using “could” instead of “can”. A. politely; politely B. politely; polite C. polite; politely D. polite; polite2. It’s not enough  an English club. A. join B. to join C. joining D. to joining3. — You really went to the park last weekend? — Yes, I      go there. Look! This is a photo of me in the park. A. will B. would C. do D. did4. — I don’t know      next. — Let’s ask our teacher for help. A. what to do B. what should I do C. how to do 5. — Would you like to go to the forest park or the water park?— Oh, it’s hard to choose.     are my favorites. A. Either B. Neither C. Both D. All6. — I wonder     we’ll go to the Children’s Park this weekend.— We can go there by bus. A. how B. when C. where D. if7. Could you please tell me    ? A. where is the nearest library B. where the nearest library is C. where is the nearest bookstore D. where the nearest bookstore is8. What did you say just now? — I asked her     . A. where is the hotel B. where the hotel is C. where was the hotel D. where the hotel was9. — I am worried about the coming speech. I don’t even know     . — What about singing a song? A. how I can start with B. what I can start with C. how should I start with D. what should I start with10.Tom never went to bed he finished his homework last night.A.because B.if C.until D.while11.On my way home,I pass a fruit shop every day.A.to,by B.to,past C.\, by D.of, for12.I miss my grandparents very much. I’m seeing them again.A.looking for B.looking after C.looking forward D.looking forward to13.It’s always busy, so come earlier to get a table. A.a bit of B.a little C.very D.more14.The bookstore is your right,beside the bank. A.in B.at C.on D.of15.The expressions they use might whom they are speaking to or how well they know each other. A.instead of B.lead in to C.because of D.depend on16. — The game is too hard for me. I will certainly lose. — You never say no before you try.A. Forget it! B. I’m sorry. C. Come on! D. Pardon me?17.Students should learn how ________ problems.A.solve B.solving C.can solve D.to solve二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。1.I’ looking forward to (see) you again.2.Would you like (go)to a ovie with us tonight?3.We should speak to the old (polite).4.I don’t know how long he spent (drive) a car to shanghai yesterday.5.Thank you very much for (tell) e the truth.6.He drove his car in the (derect) of Beijing.7.It’s sunny today, let him (go) swimming.8.She is an (Italy) singer.9.The flower is ________ (迷人的) at night.10.It is ________ (方便的) to go shopping in this area.11.Please speak________ (礼貌地) to the old people.12.I have enough time ________ (go) to school by bike.13.Could you tell me how ________ (go) home? 14.It's ________ (polite) to speak loudly in public.15.There are few people in the street.It's ________ (crowded) at all.16.I would like ________ (make) a postcard.17.He is ________ (wonder) if he will go to the Summer Place.18.Would you mind ________ (open) the door?19.Could you tell me where the restrooms ________ (be)?20.I am ________ (excite) to go swimming.21.You don't need ________ (go) to school.22.If it doesn't rain tomorrow, we ________ (have) a party.23.The restaurant is always busy, so come a little ________ (early) to get a table.三将下列简单句合并为复合句1.Where is my Chinese book? I don't know.I don't know ______ my Chinese book ____.2.She studies in Lantian Middle School. Jane says. Jane says ______ ________ in Lantian Middle School.3.Do you study French? Could you tell me? Could you tell me ____ ______ ________ French?4.Was he the first to come here? Please tell me. Please tell me ____ ____ ______ the first to come here.5.The earth goes around the sun. The teacher told the students.The teacher told the students ______ the earth ______ around the sun. 四A. 从方框中选择合适的词组,并用其适当形式填空。(such as, ask about, lead in, parking lot, look forward to address walk up, speak)1. People in the west don’t like to      ladies’ ages.2. I am interested in many Hollywood animations (卡通影片),      Up and Frozen. 3. I your reply soon.4. There is not a      near the cinema, so we’d better take a bus instead of driving there.5. By      to a request with a question, you can make others feel more comfortable.6. Look! The policeman is   to us.7 There will be a speech in the hall. The   is a famous scientist.8.Would you please tell me your e-mail   B根据短文意思,用方框中所给词语填空,使文章通顺、完整Life is not easy, so I’d like to say “When anything (1) , believe in yourself!” When I was a young boy, I was too shy to speak to anyone. My classmates often laughed (2) me. I was sad but could do nothing. Later, something happened, and it (3) my life. It was an English speech contest. My mother asked me to take (4) in it. What a terrible idea! It meant I had to speak (5) all the teachers and students of my school!“Come on, boy. Believe in yourself! You are sure to (6) .” Then mother and I talked about many different topics(主题). At last I (7) the topic “Believe in yourself”. I tried my best to remember all the speech and (8) it over 100 times. With my mother’s great love, I did well in the contest. I could (9)___________ believe my ears when the news came that I had won the first place. I heard the cheers (欢呼声)from the teachers and students. Those classmates who once looked (10)__________ on me, now all said congratulations to me五、信息归纳。A boy and his father went walking in the mountains.Suddenly the boy fell, hurt himself, and cried, “AAAhhhhhhhh!!!” To his surprise, he heard the voice repeating, somewhere in the mountain, “AAAhhhhhhhh!!!” Then the boy shouted, “Who are you?” He received the answer, “Who are you?” He got angry at the answer, so he shouted, “Foolish!” He received the answer, “Foolish!”He looked at his father and asked, “What's going on?” The father smiled and said, “My son, listen,” And then he shouted to mountain, “I love you!” The voice answered, “I love you!” Again the man cried, “You are the best!” The voice answered, “You are the best!”The boy was surprised, but did not understand.Then the father explained (解释), “People call this Echo, but really this is life.It gives you back everything you say or do.Our life is just a reflection (反映) of what we have done.If you want more love in the world, have more love in your heart.If you want to be successful, work hard.This can be used in everything in life.Life will give you back everything you have given to it.”Information Card六. 书面表达 (共1题,计20分)假设你是Lucy,国庆节期间你将和父母去某城市旅游。你从网上获得了Sunshine Hotel的部分信息。请你写一封电子邮件给该宾馆的经理,介绍你的行程并咨询如下相关细节:要求:1. 覆盖要点,请补充合理的细节; 2. 80词左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。Dear Sir, My family is planning a holiday to your city. I got some information about your hotel, but I still have some questions to ask. Would you be kind enough to reply to my e-mail?Dear Sir, My family is planning a holiday to your city. I got some information about your hotel, but I still have some questions to ask. Would you be kind enough to reply to my e-mail?We are arriving in your city on October 1st. And we plan to stay in your hotel for 5 days. Would you tell me how far your hotel is from the airport? And we’d like to know how we can get to your hotel. Also, we wonder whether you offer free breakfast. Last but not least, would you mind telling us whether there is a discount for a long stay? Thanks for your time. I’m looking forward to your reply. unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark.一.短语归纳1.used to do 过去常常做 2.deal with 对付 应付3.be proud of 为……骄傲 ,感到自豪 4.take pride in 为……感到自豪5.from time to time 时常,有时 6.in public 公开地7.in person 亲身,亲自 8.take up sth 开始做,接受,占用9.not……anymore 不再 10.worry about 为……担忧11.hang out 闲逛 12.think about 考虑13.be alone 独处 14.on the soccer team 在足球队15.no longer 不再 16.make a decision 做决 定17.to one’s surprise 令某人吃惊的是 18.even though 尽管19.pay attention to 对……注意,留心 20.in the last few years 在过去的几年里21.be afraid of 害怕 22.turn red 变红23.tons of attention 很多关注 24.be careful 当心25.give up 放弃 26.a very small number of …极少数的……27.give a speech 作演讲 28.all the time 一直 总是29.be interested in 对……感兴趣 30.change one’s life 改变某人的生活31.take care of 照顾 32.one of……,……之一二.用法集萃1.used to do sth 过去常常做某 .2.be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事3.have to do sth 必须做某事 4.make sb do sth 让某人做某事5.give up doing sth 放弃做什么 6.try to do sth 尽力做某事7.adj+ enough to do sth 足够…而能够做某事 8.be prepared to do sth 准备做某事9.see sb doing sth 看见某人在做某事 10.begin to so sth 开始做某事11require sb to do sth 要求某人做某事 12.decide to do 决定做某事13.make a decision to do sth 决定做某事 14.It’s hard to believe that …很难相信……15.It +has+been +一段时间+ since+从句 自从……以来已经有很多 长时间了16.dare to do sth 敢于做某事 17.It’s adj+ for sb+ to do sth对某人来说做某18.take up doing sth 开始做某事三.语法全解1. 辨析: used to do sth. 过去常常做…get/be used to sth./doing sth. 习惯于…   be used to do  被用于做…(被动语态) be used by 由(被)…使用(被动语态)be used as … 被当做…使用(被动语态)be used for doing 被用于做…(被动语态)例: I used to go to work by bus. Now I take a taxi. He used to be a problem boy. She used to be very shy. I’m used to drinking a cup of water after meal.He’s been used to living in the dormitory.A hammer is used to drive nails. This machine is used to clean the floor.The girl is being used as a servant in the house. A knife can be used for cutting bread. 2) afford(支付得起)的用法 afford sth 买得起…… afford to do sth 有足够的…去做…例:His mother couldn’t afford to pay for her child’s education.They did not consider whether they could afford the time or not.We can’t afford to pay such a price. (such和so区别见P110)3) take pride in sth/ sb = be proud of sth/ sb 为…感到自豪例:He was watching me and take pride in everything good I do. I take pride in my child. =I’m proud of my child.注:He take pride in everything good I do. 这是一个定语从句。省略了关系代词that。先行词为不定代词时,关系代词只能用that。4)the+序数词+最高级+N 第几(大/长/高…)One of the/形容词性物主代词+Ns 谓语用三单例:He is now one of the best students in his classOne of my best friends is a doctor. One of his most expensive pens has been lost.The yellow river is the second largest river in china.Mount Qomolangma is the first highest mountain around the world第四单元检测一单项选择1. — Only a small number of students      able to pass the exam. — Yes. The number      no more than 20.A. is; is B. are; is C. is; are D. are; are2.—Mike , you’ve got so many beautiful stamps . —Yeah. I collect stamps when I was 8 years old . A was used to B used to C am used to D used 3.Our hometown a lot in the last few years . A changed B has changed C is changing D changes 4.Zhang Lin used to in the daytime , but now he is used to at night . A read , read B reading , read C read , reading D reading , reading 5.Every year a lot of tourists travel to Hainan , because it’s island . A so a beautiful B so beautiful C such a beautiful D a such beautiful 6.There a swimming pool here . A used to have B was used to be C used to be D is used to having 7.I used to play soccer and I was the soccer team . A / , in B the , on C a , on D / , on 8.His teacher advised his parents with their son . A talk B talking C talked D to talk 9.— you take a bus to school ?—Yes . But now I usually walk to school . A Did , use to B Were , used to C Do , use t o D Do, used to 10.He won’t dare his promise . A break B to break C breaking D breaks 11.I saw him to the shop with his cousin just now . A goes B go C to go D went 12.The dinning hall is to hold 300 people.A.enough big B.enough small C.small enough D.big enough(1)13.It’s been three years we last saw our primary school classmates. A.since B.for C.until D.after14.She is girl from Asia. A.a 18-year-old B.an 18-year-old C.an 18-years-old D.a 18-years-old15.—Many students don’t know how to difficulties and become worried. —I think they should ask the teacher for help. A.play with B.deal with C.talk with D.come up with16.I didn’t use to be popular in school,but now I get attention everywhere I go. A.tons of B.very C.much too D.a lot17.Though he is at home,he doesn’t feel for he has many things to do. A.alone,lonely B.lonely,alone C.alone,alone D.lonely,lonely18.—Mom,I was the first to reach the top of the mountain.—Good job,Jack. I’m of you. A.careful B.proud C.tired D.afraid19.Lucy used to go to bed late, she? A.didn’t B.doesn’t C.hadn’t D.isn’t20. our surprise,the ground is covered with snow. A.By B.To C.For D.In21.We all take in Liu Yang,the great astronaut. A.pride B.prides C.proud D.proudly22.My brother is not old enough after himself. A.look B.looking C.to look D.looked23. — Baseball is a popular game among students in Taipei. — Really? But it’s unpopular in our city. Students play it. A. often B. seldom C. usually D. always24.However, attention can also be a bad thing.A.too much B.much too C.too many D.many too26.Our teacher advises us ________ a lot of books to improve our study.A.to read B.reading C.reads D.read27.They arrived ________ Shanghai ________ a cold morning.A.in; in B.in; on C.at; on D.at; in28 I don’t know      to deal with them.— Calm down first. Let’s see what I can do for you. A. what B. why C. who D. how29. — Andy says his team will win the cup in the final.— I am sure they will     . A. pass it B. keep it C. catch it D. make it30 — Do you often e-mail your friends?— No. I use WeChat more often, but I      e-mail my friends. A. have to B. would like to C. used to D. get to31 — Look! The goldfish is dying.— What a pity! This kind of goldfish      a lot of care and attention. A. has B. offers C. requires D. receives (2)32. — James, can you tell me     ?------. He used to be a shy and quiet boy. A. what is Paul like B. what Paul is like C. what does Paul like D. what Paul likes 33 —Why do you work so hard?— Because I hope I can make my parents      me. I don’t want to let them down. A. take pride in B. take care of C. be strict with D. be afraid of34. — You should say sorry to your father for the mistake you made, Tom. — I don’t      to meet his eyes. What if he gets angry with me? A. need B. have C. refuse D. dare 35. — This place used to be full of trees,      it?— Yes. But now it has turned into buildings. A. did B. didn’t C. was D. wasn’t二用所给单词的适当形式填空(8分)1.He got good on her exam . (score).2.It’s interesting how people have changed . (see)3.France is a country . (Europe)4.After his parents to Guangzhou , his life changed .(move)5.After that , he became more in history .(interest)6.I spent much time on the Internet . (chat)7.I used to ants and other insects when I was a child .(watch)8.These things are for my life . (help) 9.I didn't use________ (be) popular. 10.He enjoys ________ (listen) to the radio.11.I am afraid of ________ (go) out at night.12.To be healthy, we should eat a lot of ________ (vegetable).13. Without hard work, it would be impossible for you      (get) good grades in exams.14. The hotel is     (exact) what we want. It’s a perfect one for us to stay in.15 It’s high time that we made a     (decide). There is no need to discuss it anymore.16.She is not strong enough (go) walking up ountains.17.When I walked past the park,I saw some old pople (do) Chinese Kongfu.18.Dont give up (study) hard. Because you are a good student.19.Finally,his parents made a decision (send) him to a boarding school.20.He has been working hard and is now one of (good) student in his class.21.My life (change) a lot in the last few years.22.At last, he made an important (decide).23.He didnt dare (speak) in front of the people.24.He is able ________ (travel) in the countryside.25.He gave up ________ (drive).三. 按要求完成句子。1. My parents often took a walk after supper in the past. (改写同义句) My parents                a walk after supper.2. My uncle used to work in Sichuan. (改写成否定句)(3) My uncle                work in Sichuan.3. 我以前经常开车上班,但是现在我骑车。(完成译句) I                to work, but now I ride my bike.4. 朱迪不再是一个害羞的女孩了。 Judy is      a shy girl     .5. 曹老师以前是不是教过历史?他历史知识真丰富。      Mr Cao           teach history? He has so much knowledge of history.3. 我开始从事培训志愿者工作已经一年了。 It has been a year since I           training volunteers.4. 当志愿者让我的私人时间变少了,但是我的时间花在更有意义的事情上了。 Being a volunteer makes me                time, but my time was spent on something more meaningful.5. 面对这么多困难,我们决定继续奋斗,而不是放弃。 Facing so many difficulties, we’ve decided to           instead of          .四 从方框中选择合适的词组,并用其适当形式填空。(be proud of, be absent from, all the time, in person, take care of,Europe introduce give up)1. I am tired of working with numbers      , so I give up my job as an accountant (会计).2. The kind lady spends a lot of free time          homeless cats and dogs.3. I will not send the package byexpress (快递). I’ve decided to take it to Tom         .4. Both Jim and his cousin          the party yesterday. What a pity!5. Every one of the club          being a member of the great team..6 I have never thought of     my dream. 7. At the meeting, Mr. Wang began with a short    . 8. This country is not a     country, though some parts of it are in Europe.五、选词填空( using , How , photos , their , spend , bring ,But ,easily ,with, what , better , paying)Ten years ago , few people had mobile phones. But now , most people have 1 own mobile phones . With a mobile phone people can make phone calls 2 .Our life has changed a lot because of it . Chatting and message exchanging help people get to know each other 3 . You can even take 4 and send them to friends far away . (4) 5 amazing ! And now we can do more and more things 6 it , such as playing games , getting and sending e-mails , surfing the Internet , or even 7 for what we buy . But there are some disadvantages . You have to pay the bill and it’s bad for your body if you keep 8 it for a long time . And for students , if they 9 too much time playing with it , they may not be able to study well . In a word , mobile phones play an important role in our daily life . It’s helpful and necessary . 10 people , especially students , should use them properly . 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 六. 任务型阅读 (共5小题,计10分)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成下列各题。If you had only 45 minutes to stay with your family a day, what would you do? Watching TV or eating? According to the latest survey about family life in Britain, many people probably do both at the same time. The results of the survey of 3,000 children and parents signal (暗示) a worrying problem: The family relationship is becoming worse. Some experts (专家) say that the problem is caused by a “family-unfriendly culture”. The results show that most families get together for only 45 minutes a day. And most of the time is spent either in front of the TV or eating. Sally Brown, a 15-year-old girl, said, “There are two girls in my family — my sister and I. Our parents never play with us and they don’t think they should do this. When we go outside and play with other children, our mother usually does housework or cooks. When our father gets back home, we have dinner together. And then we go out to play again after having helped wash the dishes. Our parents don’t always help us do anything we can — sometimes they even encourage us to do something difficult on our own. They think this is a much better way to educate children. In fact, we hope our parents can read to us before we go to bed. We hope to spend more time with them.”1. What do most British families do when they get together according to the latest survey? They             .2. What causes the family relationship to become wrose according to some experts? It is caused by a             . 3. What does the mother usually do when the two girls play with other children outside? She usually             . 4. What do Sally’s parents think is a much better way to educate children? Sally’s parents think             . 5. What do the two girls hope? (5) They hope to             . 七. 书面表达 (共1题,计20分)Mary在学校参加了一个Buddy Club, 从那以后,她改变了很多。请你结合下面所给的提示,写一篇英语短文。 要求: 1. 覆盖要点,可以合理增加细节;2. 80词左右,开头与结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。Joining a club sometimes changes a person greatly.                                                                                                                              Joining a club sometimes changes a person greatly.Mary used to be a shy and quiet girl. She used to get nervous easily and her face often turned red when she spoke with strangers. She liked reading in her free time. However, she has changed a lot since she joined the Buddy Club. Now, Mary is so brave and outgoing that she isn’t afraid of speaking in public anymore. What’s more, she has lots of hobbies, such as singing, writing and dancing. She is good at them as well. 从进入中学到现在,在你身上一定发生了不少变化。请写一篇文章描述一下你的变化。词数80个左右。(从相貌,性格 及爱好等方面来写)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考范文:Since I was a mid­school student, I I have changed a lot! For example,I used to be very short and fat, but I am tall and thin now. I also used to have long hair, but now my hair is short..I used to be very lazy.I didn't get up until being late for school.But now I get up very early for sports.I used to like playing football, but I like basketball now.So during these years, I really have changed a lot!unit5 What are the shirts made of ?一短语归纳1.be made of 由...制成的(表示制成成品后,仍可看出原材料是什么)2.be made from 由...制成的(在成品中已无法辨认原材料)3.be known for 以...闻名 4.be used for 被用于...5.no matter 不论;无论 6.be covered with 用...覆盖7.as far as i know 据我所知 8.by hand 用手9.be good for 对……有益 10.on the last friday of each month最后一个星期五11.be good at 擅长 12.make high-technology products 制造高科技产品13.the earth’s surface 地球表面 14.many different kinds of 许多不同种类的15.fly a kite 放风筝 16.such as 例如17.according to 根据 按照 18.ask for help 请求帮助19.a symbol of ……的象征 20.put……on…… 把……放在……上21.be used for 被用于做…… 22.good luck 好运23.at a very high heat 在高温下 24.be made in 在……制造的25.be famous for 以……著名 26.on the sides of mountains 在山腰上27.traffic accident 交通事故 28.a kite festival 风筝节29.be from 来自 30.turn ……into ……把……变成……31.send out 放出 32.in trouble 处于困境中33.rise into 上升 上涨 34.paper cutting 剪纸35.be used by 被……使用 36.during the spring festival 在春节期间37.sky lanterns 孔明灯 38.all over the world 全世界二.用法集萃no matter +what / when / where =whatever / whenever / wherever “无论什么/什么时候/哪里”it放在find / found 后做形式宾语的用法It seems that +从句 “好像……” 4.buy sb.sth.=buy sth for sb 给某人买某物5.avoid doing sth 避免做某事 6.allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事7.want to do sth 想做某事 8.learn to do sth 学会 做某事9.It takes + sb. +一段时间 + to do sth做某事花费某人多长时间10.try to do sth 尽力做某事10.辨析:be made of 由...制作/制造(材料):在成品中能看出原材料 be made from由...制造/制成(材料):在成品中看不出原材料be made in在...制作/制造 (产地) Made in China.中国制造例:The desk is made of wood. Bread is made of flour. The paper is made from wood. Wine is made of grapes. This kind of plane is made in China.11. be famous for 以...闻名;为人知晓  be known for因...而闻名 be famous as作为...而闻名 be known as作为...而闻名 例:Jingdezhen is famous for china.China is famous for its tourism.Mo Yan is very famous as a writer.12. allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事 allow doing sth be allowed to do sth例:Please allow me to come in.My boss doesn't allow me to use the telephone.We were not allowed to talk in class. They allowed smoking in this room only.注意:allow只可搭配动名词短语作宾语,不可直接搭用动词不定式作宾补,即只可说allow doing sth,不可说allow to do sth.13.一般现在时的被动语态(见P155页) 结构:am/is/are+过去分词第五单元检测一单项选择1. Our desks are made      wood, and paper is made      wood, too. A. of; of B. from; from C. from; of D. of; from2. — Have you heard of Weifang?— Yes, it      kites. A. is known for B. is used for C. is taken for D. is named for3. — Do I have to do this thing now?— Yes, it      that you don’t have much choice (选择的权利). A. says B. looks C. seems D. thinks4. —      Chinese clay art, you should choose a very special kind of clay first. — Yes. This kind of clay is easy to shape.A. Making B. Make C. To making D. To make5. —      paper cutting used during the Spring Festival? — People usually put them on doors or windows. A. Why did B. Why is C. How is D. How did6. — Are the visitors all from     ?— No, there are only 5      in the group.A. Germany; Germany B. Germany; Germans C. German; Germans D. German; Germany7. — Our English teacher always keeps his lessons     . — That’s why he is so popular among his students. A. lively B. happily C. freely D. friendly8. In those days, bikes were not      used because few people could afford to buy one. A. quickly B. hardly C. widely D. nearly9. When I asked her, she tried to avoid      me. A. answered B. answering C. answer D. to answer10-. — The house prices in the city      a lot last year.(1) — That’s true. But houses don’t sell well this year. A. rose B. are risen C. were risen D. would rise11. — Mary, will you invite your friends to your birthday party? — Yes, Mom. I have      many invitations to my friends. A. given away B. taken away C. worked out D. sent out12. China has many special forms of traditional art,      sky lanterns, paper cutting and Chinese clay art. A. such as B. instead of C. except for D. because of13. I’ll finish the job,      how long it takes. A. until B. unless C. no matter D. even though14. — Are Jiangsu and Zhejiang famous for silk?— I think so.      I know, more than half of the silk in China is produced in Jiangsu and Zhejiang. A. As long as B. As far as C. As many as D. As little as15. — Kate’s allowed to chat on WeChat with her friends at home,      she? — Yes. Her parents think she is old enough. A. doesn’t B. isn’t C. does D. is16. — Mom, is it OK for me to watch TV for a while? — Sorry. Why not watch TV after your homework     ? A. completes B. completed C. has completed D. is completed17. — An iPad is really a great thing. — I agree. However,     . Using iPads too much has a bad influence on us. A. every dog has its day B. the grass is always greener on the other side C. no pains, no gains D. every coin has two sides18. — Excuse me, sir. You      to smoke here. Look at the sign “No smoking”. — Sorry. I      it. A. aren’t allowed; wasn’t seen B. aren’t allowed; didn’t see C. don’t allow; wasn’t seen D. don’t allow; didn’t see19.Pardon? I can hear you. A.usually B.almost C.hardly D.nearly 20.When you are ________, I will help you.A.in trouble B.in help C.with trouble D.in hope21 The whole city is ________ fog.A.cover with B.covered with C.cover D.covered22.I've got several novels written by Mo Yan.You can borrow ________ if you like.A.it B.one C.every D.either23.Many trees and flowers ________ in our school every year and they make our school a beautiful garden.A.have planted B.are planted C.were planted D.will be planted24.—I think drinking milk every morning is good ________ our health.—Yes.I agree ________ you.A.to; to B.with; to (2) C.at; with D.for; with25.—I think ________ good to study with a group.—I agree with you.Group work makes us study better.A.that B.it C.its D.this26.The young trees ________ every three days.A.are watered B.were watered C.are watering D.have watered 27. ---Our classroom is so clean . -----It _______every day. A. is cleaned B. was cleaned C. cleans D. cleaned28. — Do you know anything about Chinese knots (中国结)? — Yes. They are usually seen      symbols of good luck. A. for B. by C. with D. as29.________ happens, I'll stand by you.A.So B.But C.Or D.No matter what30.—Could you tell me________ at nine o'clock last night?—, I was washing clothes.A.what you were doing B.what were you doingC.what you are doing D.what are you doing二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Girl students in some schools are not allowed (have)long hair.2.We can watch TV after our homework (finish).3.The old (speak) to politely.4.The watch (make) of steel. It (make) in China.5.He wishes China will get better at (make) high-technology products.6.He avoided (answer) my questions.7.Passagers (not allow) to smoke on the train.8.Parents (invite) to school meeting every month.9.It takes several weeks (complete) everything.10.When the leaves are ready,they (pick)by hand and then are sent for __________(process).11.He avoided ________ (watch) the show.12. It’s said that the Great Wall was ________________( build).by hand13.Parents ______(invite) to school meeting every month.14.______________________ (根据) John, you were in Beijing last week.15.Girl students in some schools are not allowed ______(have)long hair.16.English is spoken _____________(wide) in the world.17.We can watch TV after our homework __________ (finish).18.It takes several weeks ____________(complete) everything.19.Sky lanterns are thought of as a symbol of ________(happy).20. It is      (wide) known that Australia produces the best wool.三. 用括号中所给动词的适当形式填空。A: Your new handbag looks so nice. And it (1)     (feel) nice, too. B: Yes. It (2)     (buy) in Hong Kong last month. A: It (3)     (cost) much, right?B: Yes. Look at the trademark (商标). It says it (4)     (make) in Italy. It’s a famous brand. (3)A: Yeah. I have read a report about the brand. But do you know where its leather (皮革) (5)     (produce)?B: I have no idea.A: In China. Much leather in China (6)      (send) to Europe every year. And it is made into bags and shoes there. Then, many of these bags and shoes (7)     (sell) back to China.B: And the prices (8)     (rise) a lot? A: Of course. Usually, they (9)     (pay) for by the Chinese at a much higher price. B: It seemed I was taught a lesson by you just now. I will think twice before I buy anything made in foreign countries. 四. 从方框中选择合适的词组,并用其适当形式填空。(be famous for, turn into, such as, send out, be covered with)1. It is free          messages to your friends on QQ or WeChat.2. Weifang has          making kites since over 2,000 years ago.3. The land behind our school          a square by the government last year.4. The room has been empty(空的) for long, so the table          thick dust (灰尘).5. Clay can be made into many lovely things,          animals and kids.五、词语运用(10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。 Jianzhi is a traditional style of paper cutting in China. It’s been a 1 of Chinese culture for hundreds of years. People started to 2 Jianzhi in China in the 6th century. Jianzhi has a number of special uses in Chinese culture. Almost all of them are for 3 , happiness or peace. Red is used the most commonly 4 all the colors. Since long ago, Chinese people have been 5 in cutting paper into traditional Chinese characters to symbolize the Chinese zodiac (生肖) animals.Paper cutting is popular around the world, 6 only the Chinese paper cutting is listed in the UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage Lists (世界非物质文化遗产名录). The Chinese paper cutting gets 7 place because it has a history of more than 1,500 years and it 8 so much of Chinese history and culture. Paper cutting is still popular in China, especially during special 9 like the Chinese New Year. They are often 10 at Chinese weddings as well. 1.       2.       3.       4.       5.       6.      7.       8       9.      10.      (4)六. 短文填空 用方框中所给单词填空,使短文完整正确(每个单词限用一次)。 Last Saturday, I went out to see a film after supper. On my (1) to the cinema, I met an Englishman. He looked puzzled (茫然的). So I walked up to him and said (2) to him. His first name was Kevin. I (3) what I could do for him. He told me he (4) his way. So I (5) up the chance to see the film and took Kevin to his hotel while going there, I told him about the great changes that had taken place in my hometown in the (6) few years and Kevin told me (7) interesting about his country, Italy. Though I couldn’t 8 the film, I felt very (9) , for I had not only helped John get out of (10) , but also practiced my spoken English. I also realized that if I had not worked hard at English, I would not have been able to help Kevin.七、阅读理解(10分) ( )1. By scanning the QR code, you can get . A. an e-mail from City Museum B. more information about the Folk Art Show C. a ticket to the museum for free D. a gift from the City Museum (5)( )2. Tommy is a 9-year-old boy. He wants to visit the City Flower Show with his parents. How much will they pay? A.¥25. B.¥100. C.¥125. D.¥150.( )3. If Jane wants to learn to make paper flowers, she should go to . A. Century Road B. New Town Road C. the Youth Center D. Sunshine Park ( )4. Phillip, 20 years old, is NOT allowed to go to . A. the City Flower Show B. Camp of Folk Art C. the Folk Art Show D. Pop Music Week( )5.The underlined word “performances” means “ ” in Chinese. A. 艺术 B. 表演 C. 乐器 D. 舞蹈八.把下列句子改为被动语态:1. Kate’s parents don’t allow her to go out on school nights.Kate _____ _____to go out on school nights by her parents.2. We use chopsticks while eating in our country.Chopsticks ______ _______by us while eating in our country.3. They packed all the books in the room.All the books in the room ______ ________.4.when we light the lanterns, they slowly rise into the air.When the lanterns ,they slowly rise into air.九. 根据所给的汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。1. 这些西服都是手工制作的。 These suits are all               . 2. 网络在我们日常生活中越来越重要了。 The Internet is becoming more and more important                    .3. 据我所知,西门子在19世纪40年代就创立了。                I know, Siemens was set up in the 1840s.4. 无论发生什么,我都会跟你站在一起。                happens, I will be on your side.5. 奶酪是由牛奶制成的,所以对身体有好处。 Cheese                milk, so it is good for health.6. 中国人通常把红色用作喜庆的颜色。 Red              as a color of happiness.7. 杭州因为它的美丽风光而闻名。 Hangzhou              its beautiful sights.Unit6 When was it invented ?一.短语归纳1.It's my pleasure.= My pleasure. 我的荣幸 2.seem+to+动词原形 好像做某事3.such a great invention 如此伟大的一项发明 4.think of = think about 想到,考虑5.in our daily lives 在我们的日常生活中 6.in my daily life在我的日常生活中7.have a point 有道理 8.by accident 偶然地,意外地 9.over an open fire 在篝火上 10.it mentioned that 它提到 11.It is said that 据说 12.It is believed that人们相信13.fall into(过去式fell into)=drop into掉进… 14.in the 19th century 在19世纪15.spread to other countries 传播到其他国家 16.at a low price 以很低的价格17.bring(brought) sth. to sp.把某物带到某处 18.all of a sudden 突然地19.less than少于,不到 more than = over 超过20.without doubt 毫无疑问 21.at that time 在那时 22.advise sb (not) to do sth建议某人(不要)做某事23.start doing sth 开始做某事 24.work on sth 致力于某事 25.(be) similar to 与……相似 26.the Olympics 奥运会27.by mistake 错误地,无意地 28.make a mistake 犯错 29.divide ...into…把…分成… 30.in the end = at last = finally 最后 31.at the same time 同时 32.teach(taught) sb to do sth 教某人做某事 33.come up with 想出 34.encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事 35.the purpose of ……的目的 36.stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事 37.look up to sb.钦佩某人 38.look up the word 查找单词 39.work together 一起工作 40.I want to achieve my dream.我想实现梦41.My dream will come true.我的梦想会实现 42.work hard 努力工作 43.on a hard floor 在坚硬的地板上 44.lead to导致 leader 领导,引路人 45.Don't mention it.不客气,不用谢 46.translate...into....把…翻译成…47.be used for doing sth=be used to do sth 48.dream of doing sth 梦想做某事二.用法集萃1. be used to do 被用来做某事 be used as 被用作…be used by sb. 被某人使用2.help sb do sth.=help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事3.make a decision to do sth.=decide to do sth.决定做某事4.make sb. + adj. 使某人怎么样make sb do sth使某人做某事be made to do sth 被使唤去做某 5..in this way这样,用这种方式三语法全解some time 一段时间 sometimes 有时 some times几次 sometime 某个时候one of the world's favorite drinks世界最受欢迎的饮料之一.one of …之一,后面的名词用复数(一般要加S),动词用单数(一般要加S);favorite,最喜欢的,前面要用“谁的”.thousand千hundred百million百万,当它们前面有数字的时候,它们本身不能加S,当它们后面有of的时候它们要加S,但前面的数字和后面的of不能同时存在 not…until直到…才,I don‘t go to sleep until 11 every day.我每天直到11点才睡觉。take place 表示预料之中的事情的发生,happen表示预料不到的事情的发生,两个“发生”都没有被动alone adv.独自,如live alone 独自居住; lonely adj,孤单的,如a lonely personenough, 足够的,修饰名词时放前面,如enough money足够的钱; 修饰形容词或副词时放后面,如old enough(年龄)足够大not only ... but also...不但…而且…,句子中的动词要根据but also后面的人来确定单复数(即“就近原则”),如 Not only I but also she likes the new teacher.the number of …的数量,后面的名词用复数(一般要加S),动词用单数(is) a number of 许多…,后面的名词用复数(一般要加S),动词用复数(are)else 和 other 都表示“别的”,else 一般放在who、what等特殊疑问词或somebody 、someone等不定代词后,如someone else别人who else别的谁,而other一般放在名词前,如other animalssuch和so 都表示“如此”,such 后面一般跟名词短语,如such good weather,而so 后面一般跟形容词或副词,如so beautiful12. 辨析invent; find; find out; discover invent“发明”,指通过劳动运用聪明才智“发明/创造”出以前从未存在过的新事物例:Who invented the telephone?He invented a new teaching method.find“找到、发现”,指找到或发现自己所需要的东西或丢失的东西,着重指找到的结果。例:We've found oil under the South Sea.I finally found my English book. find out指经过研究或询问查明某事或真相。例:I've found you out at last.Please find out when the ship sails for New York.Please find out what time the delegation will come.discover“发现”,表示“偶然”或“经过努力”发现客观存在的事物、真理或错误,即指发现原来客观存在但不为人所知的事物,也可表示发现已为人所知的事物的新的性质或用途。Columbus discovered America in1492.We soon discovered the truth. 我们很快就弄清了真相。13.一般过去时的被动语态(见P188页) 结构:was/were+过去分词第六单元检测一、单项选择1.I bought this watch price. A.at a low B.with a low C.at a cheap D.with a cheap2.He met me in a busy street. A.by accident B.by mistake C.all of sudden D.without doubt3.—Would you like some coffee,please?4.—Why do you speak in a loud voice?—Because I want to make myself clearly.A.such,hear B.so, heard C.such,heard D.so, hear5. Have you ever read books _________ by LUXUN? A. writing B. written C. are written D. writes6.By accident,one of the world’s most popular drinks A. was invented. B. invented C. were invented D.to invent7.—It’s too late. I have to go now.—Oh,it’s raining outside. Don’t leave it stops.A.since B.until C.while D.when8.A year has four seasons and it twelve different star signs(星座). A.divided into B.is dividing into C.dividing into D.is divided into9.Jessica’s parents always encourage her hard. A.study B.studying C.to study D.will study10.Annie to the party. She had a wonderful time with us, A.invites B.is invited C.was invited D.has invited11.Edison was a great . He over 1,000 during his life. A.invent, invented, inventions B.inventor,invented, invention C.inventor, invented, inventions D.inventor, invents, inventions12.The number of books in the bookshop is about 10,000 and a number of them ________about science. A.is B.was C.were D.are13. John failed,he didn’t give up. A.Although B.Because C.Whether D.unless (1)14.The little boy the river. People nearby hurried to pull him out of it. A.fell to B.fell into C.fell off D.fell over15.Pizza is ready now,and it nice. Would you like some? A.smells B.feels C.sounds D./16.Joe was made in front of the whole class. A.dance B.danced C.to dance D.dancing17.Keys ________ used for ________ the doors. A.is; opening B.are; opened C.are; opening D.is; opened18.We are divided ________ five groups. A.in B.into C.as D.with19.The rain stops them________ going shopping.A.to B.for C.from D.at20.________ is believed that Liu Xiang is the best athlete in China.A.I B.That C.It D.This21.Flowers________ along the road last year.A.plant B.planted C.are planted D.were planted22.—A talk on American culture ________ in the school hall yesterday afternoon.—It's a pity.I missed it.A.gave B.was given C.has given D.is given23. The German team would win without any     . It’s a much better team. A. hope B. secret C. interest D. doubt24. — Why do many people buy things online on the 11th of November every year? — Because there are many sales. The prices are     . A. much cheaper B. much lower C. more expensive D. much higher25. — How nice the fish     ! — Really? I am sure you’ll like it better if you try some. A. smells B. feels C. tastes D. sounds26. — Sorry, sir. But is this umbrella yours? — Oh, sorry. I just took it     . Mine is under the seat. A. for yourself B. by mistake C. in person D. at last27. — The 20th World Cup      in Brazil, right? — Yes. It      this summer.A. held; took place B. was held; was taken place C. held; was taken place D. was held; took place28. — Michael Jackson was called the king of pop, wasn’t he?— Of course. He      by people all over the world. A. was looked up B. was looked up to C. looked up D. looked up to 29. — Was table tennis invented by the Chinese? — No. It      in China until the start of the 20th century. A. played B. was played C. didn’t play D. wasn’t played30. — Do you know      in ancient China? — I have no idea. But I know people once used tree leaves to make paper. A. how paper was made B. how was paper made C. what paper was made D. what was paper made (2)31.Who were the zippers invented ________?A.by B.for C.with D.at 32.—Thanks for the delicious food.—________.A.No, thanks B.That's right C.All right D.My pleasure33. In his free time, he often teaches me how ________.A. swim B. swimming C. to swim D. swims34.The mobile phone has influenced people's life a lot since it ________.A.invents B.inventedC.is invented D.was invented 35.I ________ stay up until 12:00 p.m.last night.A.is allowed to B.was allowed to C.allowed to D.was allowed36.We need some players for the game.________ you ________ your brother can join us.A.Not; but B.Neither; nor C.Either; or D.Not only; but also37. Could you tell me ______? A.what he said B.he said what C.what did he say D.how he said38.I think the short story_______by Lu Xun. A.is writing B.is written C.written D.was written39. He lived in place __________ Gum Tree.A. called B. name C. named D. Both A and C40. The boy to get supper ready after school.A. were told B. is telling C. was told D. tells二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。1. Edison (invent) the electric light lamp.2. Since then, we (learn) more than 3000 words.3. The (popular) of his songs is out of our imagination.4. She was a (Canada) singer.5. Basketball has also become a more popular sport for people (watch)6.They tried their best to stop the ship from (go) down.7.The boy dreams of (become) a scientist.8.Many young people looked up to these basketball (hero).9.The number of the league member in our school (be) four hundred.10.When was the bus ________ (invent)? 11.What is it ________ (use) for?12.He ________ (smell) it yesterday in the hospital.13.They help ________ (spread) the popularity of the paper.14.The telephone is________ (use) widely around the world.15. I go jogging for twenty minutes as my      (day) exercise.16. The white building was once used as a home for the      (rule) of the area.17. It is really my      (please) to have a chance to work with you.18. Easter is not a      (nation) holiday in China or Japan.19. Jenny’s very     (music) and loves to sing.三 用下列词的适当形式填空A (say,take,tell,study,work,stay,take, invent)1. It is that he is a dishonest boy.2.The story ________ place in 1949.3.The students not to eat or dink in class.4.Our teacher often encourage us hard.5.He was made for ten hours a day by the boss. (3)6.Our parents advised us ________ at home at night.7.These pictures ________ when we took a trip to Kunming.8.One of the world’s favorite drinks by mistake.B. 从方框中选择合适的词组,并用其适当形式填空。by mistake, divide… into, dream of,look up to, achieve one’s dream1. NBA stars like Kobe Bryant and LeBron James          by millions of people around the world.2. I have          playing for the school football team for years. 3. Nothing but hard work can help you          .4. I deleted (删除) some important e-mails          yesterday. 5. The students          four groups before the games started. C. 选择合适的动词,并用其正确形式填空,每词限用一次。(sell, smell, mention, lock produce, drink, believe, call) 1. More than 10 million cars      in Shanghai Volkswagen in 2013. 2. How nice the cake     ! I can’t wait to eat it. 3. Coffee was first      by people in the 11th century. 4. When to start the project wasn’t      in Mr Lee’s speech. 5. It      that cars were invented by some Americans. 6. The door      by Jim yesterday. You should ask him for the key. 7. Cha Jing is a book about tea written by a Chinese writer      Lu Yu. 8. Shoes made in China      all over the world.四. 按要求改写下列句子。1. The first Starbucks in Beijing was opened in 1999. (对划线部分提问)           the first Starbucks in Beijing     ?2. The fish was cooked by my mother. (对划线部分提问)                the fish cooked?3. The wood is used for making paper. (对划线部分提问)           the wood          ?4. My parents told me to stay at home alone. (改成含被动语态的句子) I                stay at home alone by my parents.5. Liang Shiqiu translated many of Shakespeare’s plays into Chinese. (改成含被动语态的句子)Many of Shakespeare’s plays                Chinese by Liang Shiqiu.五、根据汉语完成英语句子。(10分)1、据说这片森林里有狼。 It that there are wolves in this forest.2、毫无疑问他是我教过的最好的最聪明的学生。 He is the cleverest student I have ever taught.3、突然,等熄灭了。 All ,the lights went out. (4)4、他们因为他学识渊博而钦佩他。 They to him for his knowledge.5、我拿错了你的钢笔。 I took your pen .6. 不但年轻人喜欢足球,而且老年人也很喜欢足球。 Football is liked by           the young           the elderly.7. 人们为了取乐和锻炼而喜欢这项运动。 People enjoy the game for               .8 顾客认为这种饮料太酸了。 The drink is thought to be                    .9. 过去几年,女足球迷的数量增加了很多。 In the past years, the number of women football fans           a lot.10. 教练告诉我们要阻止对方球队自如地传球。 We           by our coach           the competing team      passing the ball so freely..六.短文填空 用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空,使文章通顺、完整。(每词限用一次) “Thank you” is widely 1. in a modern society. It is a very good manner. You should say “Thank you” 2. others help you or say something kind to you.For example, when someone- the door for you, when someone says you have done your work well, when someone says you have 4. a nice shirt, or your city very beautiful, you should say “Thank you”. “Thank you” is used not only between friends,6. between parents and children, brothers and sisters, husbands and wives.“Excuse me” is 7. short polite usage. We use it as the same as “Thank you”. When you hear someone say so behind you, you’d got to know that somebody wants to walk past you without touching you. It is not polite to interrupt (打断) others while they are 8 . If you want to have a word with one of them, please say “Excuse me” first, and then begin to talk. You should also do so when you want to cough or make any unpleasant noise before others. Let’s say “Thank you” and “Excuse me” on the right occasion. 七、词语运用 阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在短文后相应题号的横线上。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。方框中有两个词是多余的。 It is said that Thomas Alva Edison was the 1 person to say hello over the telephone. But Edison didn’t invent “hello”. As a matter of fact, the greeting (问候) had been used around for 2 before the invention of the telephone in 1876.In ancient times, people greeted (和……打招呼) each other with “hallow”, which may have come from the old 3 word “hola”. The Americans said “hullo” to each other every day. But “hello” became a way of making contact (联系) after the telephone was 4 .So, Edison made hello a popular greeting and an important part of 5 lives. But Alexander Graham Bell, who invented the telephone, 6 liked “hello” and supported the use of “ahoy”.With the 7 of the telephone, “hello” became a general greeting very soon. Webster’s dictionary kept “hello” a greeting word even 8 Alexander Graham Bell said no to the greeting all his 9 !But the dictionaries continued to 10 “hello” a standard (标准的) greeting in the English language. Hello, Alexander Graham Bell, are you listening?1.       2.       3.       4.       5.       6.      7.       8.       9.      10.      Unit7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.一.短语归纳1.get his driver’s license 取得驾驶执照 2.no way没门,不行3.sixteen-year-olds 十六岁的人sixteen-year-old 十六岁的4. be worried about=worry about 担5. have part-time jobs 做兼职工作 6. get one’s ears pierced 打耳洞7. get / have / make sth. done 使某物被做…… 8. stop doing sth 停止做某事9. stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事 10. spend time with sb. 花时间和某人在一起11.take photos, take a photo 照相 12.use a flash 使用闪光灯13.all night 整夜 14.stay by my side 呆在我身边15.make sure = be sure 确保,确定 16.keep sb. (away) from sth使某人远离某物17. hurt oneself 伤害某人自己 18. give sb. a hug = hug sb. 拥抱某人19.lift sb.up 举起某人 20. cough badly 剧烈地咳嗽21. talk back 回嘴 22. an adult 一个成人23. think back to 回想起 24. regret doing sth. 后悔做了某事25. make one’s own decision 做某人自己的觉得 26.too + adj.+ to do sth. 太…而不能做某事27.learn…from…从…学到… 28.agree with sb 同意某人的观点29.disagree with sb. 不同意某人的观点 30.move out 搬出去31.take care of = look after=care for 照顾 32.manage one’s own life 管理自己的生活33.manage to do sth 努力完成某事 34. that is why 那就是为什么…35.continue to do sth继续做某事 36. take a test参加考试37.pass the test通过考试 38.fail the test考试不及格39.be strict with sb in sth在某方面对某人要求严格40.get in the way of妨碍…41.a running star一个跑步明星 42.a professional runner一个专业的跑步运动员43.grow up长大 44.allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某人45.should be allowed to do sth. 应该被允许去做某事46.have nothing against doing sth.不反对做某事 47.succeed in doing sth.成功做某事48.fail to do sth. 做某事失败 49.end up with 以…结束 end up as 最终成为50.practice doing sth.练习做某事 51.see sb. do sth. 看见某人做了某事52.spend time on sth.在某事上花时间 spend time in doing sth在做某事上花时间53. care about sb.关心某人 54.talk with sb. about sth.和某人谈论某事55.make a choice做选择 56.have a chance to do sth.有机会去做某事二.用法集萃1.She is a sixteen-year-old girl.=She is sixteen years old.2. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事(主动语态) be allowed to do sth. 被允许做某事(被动语态) Mother allows me to watch TV every night.  LiLy is allowed to go to America. 3. get their ears pierced 穿耳洞 让/使(别人)做某事  get sth. done(过去分词)            have sth. done I get my hair cut. == I have my hair cut. 4. enough 足够  形容词+enough 如:beautiful enough 足够漂亮 enough+名词 如:enough food 足够食物 enough…to  足够…去做…例:I have enough money to go to Beijing. 我有足够的钱去北京。 She is old enough to go to school.她够大去读书了。5. stop doing sth. 停止做某事 Please stop speaking.stop to do sth. 停止下来去做某事 Please stop to speak.6. 系动词用法:系动词+adj常用的系动词有:look, feel, be, become, get, turn, smell, taste, stay(保持), kept等。连系动词除be和become等少数词可接名词作表语外,一般都是接形容词。 例:They are very happy. He became a doctor two years ago. She felt very tired. The grass turns green.7. get in the way of 碍事,妨碍 如: Her social life got in the way of her studies.8. also 用于句中 I also like apples. either用于否定句句末 I don’t like apples, either. too 用于肯定句句末 I like apples, too.第七单元检测题一.单项选择1. — Excuse me, sir. But your bike gets      the way of my car. — Sorry. I didn’t see your car. A. in B. at C. on D. inside2. — I am afraid the room is      for us to live in.— Yes, it is. But let’s make do (将就) with it. A. too large B. large enough C. too tiny D. tiny enough3. — Do you need a helping hand with the job? — I can      it. Thanks anyway. A. manage B. support C. encourage D. refuse 4. — My bike is broken. What should I do? — You can get it      in that bike shop. A. repair B. repaired C. repairs D. to repair5. — How I regret      when my father told me not to play computer games!— You’d better say sorry to him. A. talked back B. talking back C. to talk back D. to talking back6. — Do you mean you will join the club? — Yes, I am      it.A. nervous about B. tired of C. careful with D. serious about7. —      must the machine be checked? — It needs checking every month. A. How long B. How many C. How often D. How soon8. — Mom, would you allow me to swim in the lake? —     . The lake is so large and deep. A. Not at all B. No problem C. Never mind D. No way9. — Do you agree that students should be made      some housework at home? — I can’t agree more. It can help them grow up. A. to do B. do C. doing D. to doing11. — Why      most stars      in the daytime?— Because the sun is too bright. A. can’t; see     B. can’t; be seen C. weren’t; see D. weren’t; seen12.We should manage ________ our housework.A.do B.did C.to do D.doing13.Work hard, ________ you will succeed. A.or B.so C.and D.but 14.The trees must ________ three times a week.A.water B.watering C.be watered D.waters15.All the mobile phones must ________ before the meeting starts.A.turn off B.be turned off C.be turning off D.turned off16.Jim wants to get his hair ________.It's too long.A.cut B.cutted C.cuts D.cutting17.—It's difficult to get to the other side of the river.—I think a bridge ________ over the river. A.should be built B.should build C.will build D.has built18..Things should ________ here before you enter the library.A.keeps B.are kept C.be kept D.keep19. Do you still remember_______me somewhere in Shanghai?—Yes, of course. Two years ago. A. to see B. see C. seeing D. saw20.Little children should be kept ________ deep water.A.out of B.from C.away D.away from21.—John, you ________ go out to play until your homework ________. —OK, Mum.A.must; finishes B.can't; is finished C.can't; has finished D.needn't; finishes22.Sometimes our hobbies can our study. A.get in the way of B.get into C.get out of D.get on23.—Which universty do you want to enter?—It’s hard for me a decision.A.do B.to do C.make D.to make24.I don’t think should be allowed to drive. A.sixteen-year-old B.sixteen-years-old C.sixteen-years-olds D.sixteen-year-olds25.Should a teenager to get a driving licence? A.be allow B.allow C.be allowed D.allowed26.Our teacher is always strict us and strict his work. A.with,with B.in,in C.with,in C.in,with27.You should be punished if you to your teacher. A.will talk back B.talk back C.will talk to D.talk to28.—Let’s go to the community if it tomorrow. —But nobody knows if it tomorrow. A.won’t rain; rains B.doesn’t rain,rains C.doesn’t rain; will rain D.won’t rain; will rain29. We all want to see him ______his dreams. A.achieve B.achieving C.to achieve D.achieved30. He regretted _______that apartment three years ago. A.not buying B.not bought C.not to buy D.was not buying31. Sorry, your car ______in front of the hotel. A. can put B. be not put C. can’t be put D .can be not put32. Young trees should be . A. taken good care B. take good care of C .well looked after33. Can you tell _______? A. when did it happen B. when was it happened C. when it happened D. when it was happened二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Photo­taking is ________ (allow) in the museum.2.He is too young ________ (clean) the room.3.I have made many ________ (decide).4.I can learn a lot from ________ (do) my homework.5.Parents should give their children chances ________ (do) what they can.6.I am ________ (excite) about going shopping.7.He is allowed ________ (watch) TV after supper.8.I regret not ________ (listen) to Mom.9.I need to spend more time ________ (play) on the playground. 10.It is hard ________ (keep) reading English every day.11.She practiced ________ (play) the piano when she was young.12.Should the old (speak) to politely?13.No matter how many (difficult) we have,I believe all problems can be solved.14.If you work hard,you won’t worry about your (succeed).15.I have nothing againist (sing) loudly.16.I think I should be allowed to make this (choose) myself.17. We should encourage the children_____________(eat)more vegetalbes.18. They seem _______________(go )on vacation today.19.I _____________(allow)to take the test later. I feel happy.20. You need _____________(practice) speaking English with your foreign teacher.21. Some toys ______ (buy)as a presents for these children last Monday. 22 He thinks his daughter shouldn't get her ears ________. (pierce )23. I’m worried about the       (safe) of the product.24. When I realized my mistake, I       (regret) not taking my mother’s advice.25. Teens should be       (educate) to be polite to the elderly.26.       (smoke) is not allowed in this area.27. It’s hard for me to make a       (decide) right now.三 选择合适的词组,并用其适当形式填空。(一 ) (be strict with, talk back, move out, make sure, stay out)A: You don’t look happy. What’s up?B: Well, I (1)      to my parents when they asked me to stop playing games on the iPad.A: Did they get angry?B: I don’t know. I just think why they (2)      me all the time.A: That’s because they want to (3)       you are doing your best to be a good boy.B: They want me to be perfect. But nobody can be perfect, right? I think they are too hard on me. For example, I am not allowed (4)      in the evening.A: They want you to keep safe. B: But I am old enough to look after myself. Sometimes I can’t stand (忍受) their endless chatter (唠叨) and I even want to (5)      .A: I hope you don’t mean it. They chatter because they care about you a lot. (二)(get in the way, worry about, grow up be serious about, take care of—)1. It’s great pleasure to see my child        healthily and happily day by day.2. The boys must be told       their goal. They should think more about it.3. The dog       by my uncle when we were on holiday. 4. Pardon me, sir. But you’ve       of my car. 5.I didn’t tell my parents about the accident because I didn’t want to make them        ——————me. 四. 根据课文内容,填写合适的单词,完成下面的句子,每空一词。(against; hobbies; supported success train; achieved disagree ,choice enter; nothing ) 1. Teenagers’       could get in the way of their schoolwork. It’s possible for parents to worry about their children’s       at school. 2. Liu Yu, who is an excellent runner, won’t be allowed to       much, although all his races have been       by his parents.3. The reason why Liu Yu is told to give up his dream isn’t that his parents are        running. They think Liu Yu should think about what if this dream isn’t      .4. Liu Yu understands that it’s important to work hard and       university, but he wants to do       but keep running.5. Liu Yu and his parents       with each other. Liu’s parents don’t allow him to train at night while Liu wants to make the       himself.五. 按要求改写下列句子。1. Teachers should encourage students to speak out their own thoughts. (改成含被动语态的句子)Students                  ____________speak out their thoughts by teachers.2. Parents must stop children from playing computer games too much. (改成含被动语态的句子) Children                         playing computer games too much by parents.3. I think that he is coming tomorrow. (改为否定句) I_______think that he____________coming tomorrow. 4. Fifteen-year-olds are not old enough to drive a car. (改为同义句) Fifteen-year-olds are   young   drive a car. 5. We didn’t play tennis yesterday. Instead, we played basketball. (合并为一句) We played basketball______ ______ ______ tennis yesterday. 6.Can you mend this radio? ____ this radio ____ ____?7. I saw him come into the classroom.(变为被动 语态) He _______ _______ _______ _______ into the classroom.8. Li Lei gave Tom a new pen last week . (同上) A new pen _____ _______ _____ Tom last week . 六、选词并用其适当形式填空。 difference, anymore, , , do, family, interest, friend, daughter,AMost parents shout at their children when their son or 1 fails to do his/her homework. But my parents are 2. They often say, “Play more, read more, and watch more.” Sometimes when I am doing my homework at night, my dad will say to me, “Do not do it 3. Go to play!” Sometimes I am puzzled and wonder about the reason. Then they will answer, “You are a big girl now. You can do what you’re 4 in. We think you have the right.” I thank my parents for being so thoughtful. In many 5 , parents and children can’t communicate well. Parents usually make their children 6 what they don’t want to do. Things are different with me. I have open-minded and humorous parents. My family also has a 7 warm atmosphere(气氛). I like my parents very much, and I think they are very cool.1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________6.________ 7.________ B选词填空 .阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词填空(每次限用一次)grows running against dream professional Liu Yu, a fifteen-year-old boy from Shandong, is a ____1____ star. He is on his school team and has always wanted to be a professional runner when he ___2____up. However, his parents won’t allow him to train so much. “Of course we want to see him achieve his ___3_____,” says Mr. Liu. “And we know how much he loves running. My wife and I have supported every one of his races. We have nothing ____4____ running! But we think our son needs to think about other possible jobs. He’s getting older now, so he needs to think about what will happen if he doesn’t end up a __5_____runner.”七、读写综合(请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息,完成信息卡。In classes, your teachers will talk about topics that you are studying.The information they provide will be important for you to know when you take tests.So you must be able to take good written notes from what your teachers say.Here are the three stages (阶段) of taking notes and what you should do during each stage.1.Before ClassReview your notes you have taken before you come to class.This will be good for remembering what was covered.Get you ready to understand new information your teacher will provide.2.During ClassKeep your attention on what your teacher is saying and ‘the signal words’ that tell you what your teacher is going to say and it is important to write in your notes.Examples of signal words are ‘The most important point...’ and ‘Remember that...’ Be sure to include in your notes information that your teacher repeats or writes on the blackboard.Write quickly so that you can include all the important information in your notes.Do this by writing abbreviations such as med for medicine, using symbols such as % for percent, and writing short sentences.3.After ClassRewrite your notes to make them more complete and accurate (准确的) by changing abbreviations into whole words, symbols into words, and shortened sentences into longer sentences.Use them to answer your questions.If necessary, ask your teacher for help.Information Card八、书面表达。(15分)国有国法,校有校规。在你的学校中一定有很多规章制度来规范中学生的行为,使学生们都能健康成长。请你写一篇小短文向大家介绍某条校规、校纪,如能用自己的观点来评价就更好了。(70词左右)There are many rules in our school, At our school we have to wear uniforms every day. The problem is that all my classmates think the uniforms are ugly. I think young people should look smart and so I’d like to wear my own clothes. If we have to wear uniforms, we should be allowed to design our own uniforms. That would be a good way to keep both teachers and students happy.Unit 8 It must belong to Caral一.短语归纳1. belong to… 属于… 2. toy truck 玩具卡车3. her favorite writer 她最喜爱的作家 4. the only little lid唯一的小孩5. listen to pop music听流行音乐 6. hair band 发带7. attend a concert 参加音乐会 8. in the music hall 在音乐大厅9. something valuable 贵重的东西 10.go to a picnic=go for a picnic去野餐11. at the picnic在野餐时 12. the rest of my friends 我其余的朋友13. pick it up 捡起,拾起 14. each other=one another 互相,彼此15. nothing much没什么(事) 16. something unusual不寻常的东西17. something strange奇怪的事 18. anything else其它的东西19. be interviewed by… 被…采访 20. strange noises 奇怪的声音21. outside our window在我们的窗外 22. next-door neighbor隔壁邻居23. at first 首先,起初 24. run away 逃走25. feel uneasy 感到不安 26. have no idea=don’t know 不知道27. go away 走开,离开 28. noise-maker 噪音的制造者29. have fun doing sth.做某事开心 30. create fear制造恐惧31. in the neighborhood 在社区 32. There must be …doing sth. 一定有…在做某事33. in the laboratory 在实验室 34. hear water running听见流水声35. cough a lot 咳得厉害 36. run after追赶 37. a woman with a camera 一位拿相机的妇女 38. at work 在工作 39.might be late for work 可能上 40. must be dreaming一定在做梦 41. run for exercise跑步锻炼 42. run to do sth. 跑着去做某事 43. catch a bus 赶公共汽车 44. make a movie 拍电影45. wear a suit 穿西服/套装 46. express a difference / result表达差异 / 结果47. add information 添加信息 48. at the same time 同时49. a rock circle 一个石头圈 50. not only …but also…不仅…而且…51.Britain’s most famous historical places 英国最著名的的 历史名胜52.receive more than 10 visitors 接待10多名游客 53.on the longest day of the year 在一年中最长的那天 54. ancient leaders古代领导者 55. a group of… 一群… 56.. a bit late 有点晚儿 57. communicate with the gods 与上帝交流58 so many centuries ago许多世纪前 59. point out 指出 60. a kind of calendar 一种日历61. put together 放在一起 62. in a certain way 以某种方式63. on midsummer’s morning 在仲夏的上午44.shine directly into… 直接照进…65. the center of the stones石头的中心 66. a medical purpose 一个医学目的67. prevent illness 阻止疾病 68. move up 上升,提升69. from your feet move up your body 从你的脚上升到你的身体70. the position of… …的位置 71.for a special purpose为了一个特别的目的72. a burial place 一个墓地 73. a place to honor ancestors祭拜祖先的地方74.celebrate a victory over an enemy庆祝战胜敌人75. a long period of time 很长一段时间二.用法集萃must, may, might, could, may, can’t+动词原形 表示推测,程度不同must 一定,肯定(100%的可能性)may, might, could有可能, 也许(20%-80%的可能性)can’t 不可能, 不会(可能性几乎为零)例:The dictionary must be mine. It has my name on it. The CD might/could/may belong to Tony, because he likes listening to pop music.The hair band can’t be Bob’s. After all, he is boy!2. take place 常指“(某事)按计划进行或按计划发生”(二者都无被动)happen常指具体事件的发生,特别指那些偶然或未能预见的“发生”例:Great changes have taken place in China since.New things are happening all around us. take place还有“举行”之意。例:The meeting will take place next Friday.happen还可表示“碰巧;恰好”之意例:It happened that I had no money on me.3. try to do sth.尝试做某事 try/do one’s best to do sth. 尽某人的最大努力去做某事例:I try to climb the tree. He tried his best to run. 4. there be sb./ sth. doing 例:There is a cat eating fish.There must be something visiting our home.5. 辨析because of , becausebecause of +名词/代词/名词性短语because +从句例:I do it because I like it. 我做这件事是因为我喜欢。I had to move because of my job. 因为工作的原因我得搬家。6. anything strange 一些奇怪的东西当形容词修饰something, anything, nothing, everything等不定代词时,放在这些词的后面第八单元检测一单项选择1. Mary ______ be in Paris.I saw her in town only a few minutes ago. A. mustn’t B. shouldn’t C. can’t D. may not2. I can’t find my backpack. It _________ still at school. A. can be B. might be C. must be3.--whose book is this ? --It be Lucy’s. Look, Her name is on the cover. A. can B. must C. may D. could4.Jack’s bike is blue, so this yellow one ________ be his. A.mustn’t B.can’t C.couldn’t D.mightn’t5.The guitar ________ belong to Alice. Only she plays the guitar here. A.could B.must C.can’t D.Can6.—What do you think “upset” mean?—I’m not sure. It ______ mean sad, A.must B.can C.might D.can’t7.This backpack must be ______. I saw her carry it yesterday. A.Lucys B.Lucy C.Lucys’ D.Lucy’s8.I didn’t hear the phone. I ___ asleep. A. must be B. must have been C. should be D. should have been 9. —Whose T - shirt is this?—It ______ be John' s. It’s ______ small for him. A. can't; much too B. can't; too much C. mustn't; much too 10.There are so many kinds of MP3 in the shop. We can’t decide______. A.what to buy. B.to buy what C.which to buy D.to buy which.11.-Which of these two sweaters will you take? -I’ll take____.They look nearly the same,and I just need one. A. both B.either C.none D.all12.Do you have _________________ to say? A. something else B. else something C. anything else D. else anything13.      did Li Hui and Wu Fei visit the old people’s home,      I visited it yesterday. A. Either; or B. Both; and C. Neither; nor D. Not only; but 14. — Could you please write down your advice for us? —     . A. Thank you B. That’s all right C. With pleasure D. It doesn’t matter 15. May I go swimming now? --- No, you ____. You must finish your homework first.  A. mustn’t B. may not C. couldn’t D. needn’t 16. --- Must I finish my homework now?--- No, you ______. You may have a rest first.  A. mustn’t B. can’t C. may not D. needn’t 17. Cars and buses ______ stop when the traffic lights turn red. A. can B. need C. may D. must18. These books ____ out of the reading room. You have to read them here. A. can’t take B. must be taken C. can take D. mustn’t be taken19. _________ this book be yours? - No, it ________ not be mine. It ________ be his. A. Can, must, may B. May, might, must C. Can, may, must D. Must, can, may 20.Look! There is some paper on the ground. Let's ________.A.pick it up B.pick up it C.pick them up D.pick up them21.The reporter was ________ last Monday.A.interview B.interviewing C.to interview D.interviewed22.The children are having fun ________ on the playground.A.to play B.play C.playing D.played23.We often see Bob ________ ping­pong in the park.A.play B.to play C.playing D.played24.—Whose notebook is this?—It ________ be Li Ming's.It has his name on it.A.must B.can'tC.could D.might25.I heard someone ________ in the next door just now.A.speak B.to speak C.speaking D.speaks26.—Is Mr.Smith over there?—It ________ be him.He has gone to Beijing on business.A.can't B.must C.might D.can28.It's our duty to prevent the environment ________ being polluted .A.of B.for C.from D.in29.This book must belong ________ Mike.A.by B.at C.on D.to30.We don't know ________.A.when was the old temple built B.when the old temple was builtC.when is the old temple built D.when the old temple is built31.One of my ______ homework wasn't handed in today. A. classmate’s B. classmates’s C. classmates’32. We’re going to have holiday next month. A.two month B.two-month C.a two month’s D. a two-month33.It used be very quiet. Ever happened around here. A.nothing much B.much nothing C.nothing many D.many nothing34.I couldn’t see a dog or ,either. A.anything else B.else anything C.other anything D.anything other35. I try to read this book,I feel sleepy. A.Whatever B.However C.Whenever D.Never36.The book must . She’s the only one who’s studying French.A.blong to Li Ying’s B.be Li YingC.belong Li Ying’s D.belong to Li Ying37. Not only I but also Tom   fond of watching television. A.is B.are C.am D.were38. Thank you so much for _________my mistakes in the homework.A.giving out B.looking out C.pointing out D.picking up39. ._____ more accidents, we should slow down the driving speed.A. To prevent B. To make C. Stop D. To keep40.-It’s difficult for the village children to cross the river for school. -I think a bridge(桥)______over the river. A.should be built B.is being built C.has been built D.was built二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。1.The ________ (write) is very famous.2.This book is ________ (value) for us to learn English.3.The ________ (policeman) were searching the forest for the lost kid.4.I________ (use) to be afraid of dark.5.She was sure of________ (finish) the work on time.6.The little boy feels ________ (sleep) at noon.7.My book can’t (steal) because it was here jusy now.8.The noise-maker is having too much fun (creat) fear in the neighborhood.9.Look out! There must be someone (knock) at the door.10.Terracotta Army(秦始皇兵马俑)is one of the most (history) palces.11.Many people believe the stone have a (medicine) purpose.12.The heavy rain kept us from (come) on time.13.She’s the only one who wears such (color) clothes.14.       (wolf) are usually friendly and helpful to each other when they live in groups.15. Some       (policeman) were searching the house for useful clues (线索).16. Some model teachers were invited       (attend) the meeting.17.Please remember _______________(close) the window when you leave.18. Do you feel like ___________ (have) a drink? 要喝一杯吗?19. There is a boy ________ (play )basketball on the playground.20.We had fun________ (swim) in the river last Sunday. 三 从方框中选择合适的单词或词组,并用其适当形式填空。A (usual, run away, used to, might, have fun)There is a park near my home. In the park, there are some bushes (树丛). I (1)      enjoy doing some reading on the bench (长凳) beside the bushes. But now, I always tell myself to keep away from the bushes.Last Sunday, I went to read on a bench there. I was (2)      reading my favorite Sherlock Holmes when I suddenly heard something (3)      from the bushes. It sounded like a small animal walking through the bushes. I thought it (4) be a cat or something like that and took no notice of it. Suddenly, a yellow four-legged, cat-like animal ran past me. I couldn’t help shouting! I didn’t know what it was. And I (5)      as fast as I could.Later I told my father about it. He told me it must be a weasel (黄鼠狼). However, it made me afraid. 四. 根据课文内容,填写合适的单词,完成下面的表格。每空一词。(. circle ,calendar . receives . ideas ,communicate,medical. Leaders,position ,How ,known) 五、根据汉语翻译英语。1.这本书属于琳达的,因为在封面上有她的名字。 The book Linda,because her name is on the cover.2.一定有什么东西闯入我们社区的住户家中。 There something visiting the homes in our neighborhood.3.其他人认为它是为庆祝战胜敌人而建的。 Others think it was built to a over an enemy.4.我们的确知道他一定很勤奋—而且是伟大的规划者! We know they have been hard-working)—and great planners!5.他可能在为即将到来的英语考试而学习。He could for the coming English exam.六. 按要求改写下列句子。1. The coat next to mine is Jacky’s. (对划线部分提问)             the coat next to yours?2. I am sure there is somebody in the room. (改写成意思相同的句子) There             somebody in the room.3. It’s impossible that Jim has been to the Great Wall. (改写成意思相同的句子) Jim                   to the Great Wall.4. We didn’t find anything strange in the library. (改写成意思相同的句子) We                   in the library.5. I don’t know what made the frightening sound. (改写成意思相同的句子) I                   what made the frightening sound. 七先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从方框中所给的词语中选出最恰当的10个,用其适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。 When you finish high school or university, is learning done? The answer is “no”. In many countries, people continue learning all their lives. Why is lifelong(终身的)learning important? How can it help you? Let’s look at one 1 ________of lifelong learning in Japan.You go to school and learn .You study. You take tests. But 2.________ doesn’t only happen in school. learning doesn’t 3.__________ when you graduate from high school or college .You are learning all the time. For example, learning can 4.__________ when you go to a museum . It can 5.___________ happen when you get a job. You learn when you 6._________ a sport or when you take a trip. Learning is 7.___________! We never stop learning . Every day you can improve yourself by learning something 8.__________.In Japan, lifelong learning is very important .People in Japan like to try new learning 9._________.Music ,handwriting and foreign languages are some of their 10_____ classes. The Japanese take classes to improve their skills and learn new things.八. 任务型阅读(10分)Taking kids to the movies sounds like fun. Now we have some suggestions for you. Choose the right movie and date.Make sure that you’ve chosen a suitable movie for your children’s ages and that the running time isn’t too long. Avoid opening days, especially with younger children, as too many people can mean long lines and more noise.Buy the tickets ahead of time and bring your own snacks.Save yourself time at the ticket box and snack bars. You can buy your tickets online. And bringing snacks from home saves money as well as time. You can bring a box of popcorn (爆米花) to share. Also, bringing small drinks can help to avoid toilet trips.Let the kids know the rules.It’s time to talk about a few rules. Make sure your children know the usual cinema rules about being quiet, staying in their seats and not disturbing (打扰) other people. Ask them to tell you some rules before you go inside the cinema—that’ll make sure they can remember them. Save the attention span (持续时间) for the movie.Trying to keep your kids sitting for two hours can be difficult. Make it easy on them by skipping (跳过) the endless previews (预告片) and ads at the start of a movie. Ask about when the movie will start and don’t get into the theatre until then. 根据短文内容,完成表格,每空不超过三个单词。46. on opening days 47. money and time 48. remember them 49. the start of 50. the movie startsUnit 9 I like music that I can dance to一.短语归纳1. dance to (music) 随着(音乐)跳舞 2. sing along with 随着…一起唱3. musicians who play different kinds of music弹奏不同类型音乐的音乐家4. electronic music 电子音乐 5. not much 没什么(事)6. suppose sb to do sth. 猜想某人做某事 7. be supposed to do sth 应该做某事8. suppose sb (to be) +adj. 原以为… 9. have spare time 有空闲时间10. in one’s spare time在某人的空闲时间 11. spare the time to do sth 抽时间做…12. a film director 一名电影导演 13. think too much 想太多14. in that case 既然那样 15. World War  = 2 \* ROMAN II 第二次世界大战16. smooth music 悦耳的音乐 17. prefer A to B 比起B来更喜欢A18. prefer doing A to doing B 19. prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. 20. feel like doing sth 想要做某事 21. stick to 坚持,固守22. be down 悲哀,沮丧 23. cheer sb up 使… 高兴/ 振奋24. have a happy ending 有个美满的结局 25. try one’s best to do sth. 尽某人最大努力做…26. less serious 不那么严重 27. a good way to do sth 做某事的好办法28. make me feel even sadder 让我感觉更伤心29. provide plenty of information about a certain subject提供了大量的关于某个主题的信息30. shut off my brain 关闭我的大脑 31. in time 及时 on time 按时/准时32. once in a while 偶尔的,有时 33.write one’s own lyrics 自己写歌词34.sing the words clearly歌词唱的清楚 35. take sb to sw.带某人去某地36. Chinese folk music 中国民间音乐 37.be played on the erhu 由二胡演奏的38 move sb.感动某人, sb. be moved by… 39. strangely beautiful 异常的/出奇的美40. sense a strong sadness and pain 感觉到一种强烈的伤感和痛苦41. one of the most moving pieces of mus 最令人感动的乐曲之一42. look up 查看,查阅 43. be written by sb. 由/ 被…写的44. in the city of… 在…市 45. play many musical instruments 弹奏很多的乐器46. by age 17 到17岁的时候 47. be known for musical ability 因音乐才能而出名48. develop a serious illness 得了一种很重的病49. become blind 成了盲人,变瞎 50. for several years 几年51. make money 赚钱 52. get married (to sb) (和某人)结婚53. continue to do sth. 继续做某事 54.perform in this way用这种形式表演55. during/ in one’s lifetime在某人有生之年 56. by the end of… 到…末为止57. It’s a pity that… … 遗憾的是… 58. in total 总共59. be recorded for the future world to hear 被记录下来供后人聆听60. the great erhu masters 很棒的二胡大师 61. master a foreign language 掌握一门外语62. praise …for… 因为…赞美 63. China’s national treasures 中国的国家珍宝64. paint a picture of…描绘了一幅…画 65. recall one’s deepest wounds 唤起某人最深的伤痛66. painful experiences 痛苦的经历 67. a time for spreading joy 传播快乐的时间二.用法集萃1.prefer的用法【1】prefer A to B、A与B相比较,比较喜欢A例:I prefer English to Chinese. I prefer fish to meat.【2】prefer doing A to doing B,A与B相比,比较喜欢做A例:I prefer swimming to running.【3】prefer to do A rather than do B,A与B相比,比较喜欢做A例:I preferred to stay behind rather than go with you.【4】词组prefer not to do “不愿意做……”2. whatever 相当于no matter what例:Wherever you go, whatever you do, I’ll be right here waiting for you.3. cheer up高兴起来;振作起来 使欢乐;使高兴例:Cheer up!Your troubles will soon be over.He tried to cheer them up with funny stories.marry娶;嫁;结婚;和...结婚 marry sb. / get married 表示动作例. He married a pretty girl. She married a soldier. =She got married to a soldier. They got married last year. 4. keep healthy 保持健康例. In order to keep healthy, he keeps jogging every day. keep in good health, keep fit和 stay healthy 都表示“保持健康”巧记以o结尾的名词变复数:注:,hero英雄,tomato西红柿,potato土豆,这些词变复数时要加是-es,其余以o结尾的加-s。 5.定语从句观察两个句子,看看有什么区别: an interesting book   形容词interesting做定语修饰book a book that is interesting    that is interesting句子做定语修饰book interesting/that is interesting作用是相同的,都是用作定语来修饰名词book, 这种在复合句中修饰名词或代词的从句叫做定语从句。 定义:复合句中,修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫做定语从句。定语从句要跟在所修饰的名词或代词后面,被定语从句修饰的名词或代词叫做先行词。定语从句一般用关系代词who,that,which和whose来引导,放在从句的句首使从句与主句相连,并在句中担当一定的成分。   I like music that I can dance to. (作宾语)  I prefer singers who can write their own songs. (作主语) 注1:That在从句中作主语或宾语(作宾语时that 可省略) 第九单元检测题一、用所给单词的适当形式填空。1.There are a lot of excellent ________ (director) in this country.2.I try my best ________ (solve) the problems.3.You are too tired ________ (go) to school.4.It is fun ________ (have) a party.5. There is something wrong with her eyes. She can’t see things _______ (clear).6.We should learn how ________ (deal) with difficulties. 7.It is easy for me ________ (work) out the problem.8.The ________ (pain) expression (表情) on her face suggested that she had known the sad news.                    9.Could you tell me where ________ (go) to the hotel? 10.Would you mind ________ (do) his work?11.I'm thirsty.Could you give me something ________ (drink).12.I feel like ________ (take) a photo.13 Do you know a girl _____ (call) Yang Liping?二单项选择1.—Laura enjoys story books.—Me, too. A. reading B. read C. to read2. —What fun The Croods is! —Yeah! I like the movie, too. It’s so _______. A.boring B. scary C. interesting D. sad3. Many children are left alone in the countryside. Let’s try our best them. A. help B. helping C. to help D. helps4. —Do you like Zhou Libo's talk show? —Yes. His talk show is very funny. It always makes people _______.laugh B. laughed C. laughing D. to laugh5. You don’t have to _______ every new word in the dictionary while reading. A. look for B. look up C. look at D. look after6. —Alice prefers _______ to _______.—Then, let’s ask her to take part in our dancing club. A. dancing, singing B. dancing, sing C. sing, dancing D. to sing, dance7. He is ________ clever boy. A. so an B. a so C. such an D. such a8. The bananas taste ______ and sell _______. A. well; well B. good; good C. good; well D. well; good9. —What kind of music do you like? —I like music that I can sing along _______ or dance _______. A. to; with B. with; with C. to; to D. with; to10. —What kind of music do you like? —I like music ______ I can dance to. A. because B. when C. who D. that 11. —He looks unhappy today.—Let’s . A. cheer him up B. help out him C. look him after D. argue with him— I'd like a cup of black coffee. What about you, Maggie? — I prefer coffee ______ sugar. A. than B. for C. with D. to13. —Excuse me. Could you tell me the way to the People's Hospital? —Walk along this street ______ the end and you'll find it on your left. A. in B. to C. by D. at14. The woman _______ is singing in the hall is our teacher. A. what B. which C. who D. whom15.—What do you think of Jay’s new CD? —________. I’ve listened to it many times. A. Not at all B. Of course C. I enjoy it very much D. I really don’t like it16. The book he bought yesterday is very interesting. A. 不填 B. why C. when D. what17. Yao Ming is a famous basketball star is playing in the NBA.A. whose B. who C. what D. which18.—Is the girl ______is interviewing the manager of that company your friend?—Yes, she is a journalist from CCTV. A. whom B. which C. who D. whose19. Do you know the man ___ is sitting behind Nancy? A. what B. which C. who D. whom20.We were just ________ time to finish our homework.A.in B.by C.at D.for21.—Why don't you go out to play, Rose?—I'm afraid I can't.I have much homework ________.A.do B.does C.doing D.to do22.—What do you think of the school uniforms?—Very good.I like clothes ________ make me feel comfortable.A.that B.what C.who D.whose23.—May I play computer games, Mom?—No, you ________.A.don't B.can't C.wouldn't D.won't24.I was looking for the pen ________ I bought yesterday when you called me.A.who B.where C.which D.what 25.My pen pal Andrew found it difficult ________ Chinese well.A.learning B.learn C.to learn D.learned26.—Now many people smoke and get ill.—So we should do something ________ can help stop smoking.A.what B.who C./ D.that 27.I prefer ________ some sports to ________ TV at home on weekends.A.do; watching B.doing; watch C.do; watch D.doing; watching28.It's a custom in China to have some tea or other drinks before the meal ________.A.serves B.served C.is served D.will be served29.Barclays Bank is one of the ________ banks in the world.A.big B.bigger C.biggest D.biger30.—Do you enjoy My heart will go on?—No, I prefer songs ________ loud.A.that is B.which is C.that are D.what are31.—What kind of house would you like? —I'd like ________ with a garden in front of ________.A.it; one B.one; one C.one; it D.it; it 32.Neither he nor I________ from Canada.We are from Australia.A.is B.are C.am D.be33.Jessica's parents always encourage her ________ out her opinions.A.speak B.speaking C.to speak D.will speak三A 从方框中选择合适的词组,并用其适当形式填空。1. — It will cost about 2,000 yuan to fly to Sanya. — Well,       , why not fly to Guangzhou first and then take a train there?2. Once you have started the job, it’s better       it until it is completed.3. Your phone must       before the plane takes off.4. “The Continent” is a good movie with       jokes. It makes me laugh and think a lot.5. I like pop music best, but I listen to some country music       .从方框中选择合适的词组,并用其适当形式填空。(sound like, a piece of, develop, an illness, in this way, during one’s lifetime)1. Deng Lijun sang many beautiful songs       .2. Deng Lijun       called asthma (哮喘) in her forties. Many people believe that asthma killed her.3. I love listening to English songs. I think I can improve my English       .4. Why not listen to       music and have a rest?5. The movie The House That Never Dies (《京城81号》)       a ghost (鬼) story. But in fact, there is no ghost in it. 四.A 根据课文内容,用合适的词填空完成下面的句子。 (under, by, recall ,worse, recorded ,become, himself ,instruments ,moving ,treasures)1. Erquan Yingyue, which I heard at a concert of Chinese folk music was very . I sensed a strong sadness and pain the beauty.2. Abing’s father taught him to play many musical . However, his father died and Abing’s life grew .3. Abing’s illness made him blind He made a living _________singing and playing music on the streets.4. Abing could play more than 600 pieces of music, many of which were written by _______But it’s a pity that only 6 pieces were.____________5. Abing’s music has become one of China’s national________ because its sad beauty        makes people___________ their deepest wounds. B. 根据方框中所给词完成短文(write, influenced, events, least, travel ,personal, Internet, improve, usefulMost)Over ten years ago, blogs(博客) were mostly just online diaries written by teenagers. Today, they are so much more. Blogs have become powerful enough to influence the media(媒体), or even the governments.It’s said that the number of blogs on the 1. is between 10 to 32 million. Many of these are 2. blogs that people use to keep in touch with their friends. But some are public ones on superstars, sports and up-to-date (最新的)3. .Studies show that 30 percent of Americans have read a blog at 4. once. Even if people do not read blogs regularly(定期地), they might still be 5. by them in some way.Now,people are starting to ask: Will blogging take the place of other types of media? The answer is “NO”. Most bloggers do not do first-hand reporting. Unlike reporters, they do not 6. ————to the places or meet people they 7. about. They just get information from other media for their blogs. But blogs might help 8. the quality of other media. Reporters are more careful when they know bloggers will point out their mistakes.五、读写综合(请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息,完成信息卡。How important is music? When they are asked this question, students and parents usually answer that music is nice, but not very important.It is often considered only as entertainment, but not the first choice for education.This opinion is shortsighted (短视的).In fact, music education is necessary and important for all students.Music tells us who we are.Music reflects (反映) the creators' thinking and values, as well as the social environment it came from.For example, just as Mozart music represents a lifestyle, rock music (摇滚乐) represents a lifestyle, too.The jazz(爵士乐) influence that George Gershwin and other musicians introduced into their music is obviously American, because it came from American musical traditions.Music provides a kind of ability to know the world in a different way.Science explains how the sun rises and sets.Music explores the emotive (情感的) meanings.We need every possible way to discover and respond (回应) to our world because no one way can get it all.Music is a form of thought, as powerful as science.It is a way we human beings “talk” to each other.Through the language we express our feelings, our discoveries, our ideas, our imagination and our hopes so that they can be shared with others.When we do not let our children receive good music education, we take away from them the meanings that music expresses.Science does not tell us what it means to be human.Music does.So music education is much more necessary than people generally realize.Information Card六. 任务型阅读 There is always something that we can never forget. And it can really change our life. Time is important for us. It organizes our everyday moments. However,  = 1 \* GB3 ①before I received a watch from my father, time never had any importance in my life. It organized my life and made me more responsible. I received this gift on a Sunday. I had to go to the airport at 9:00 am to pick up Uncle Jim and take him to my father’s house. However, I was late because I hung out with my friends. Later on that day, around 11:00 am, I remembered my uncle and went to the airport to meet him, but I was too late. He had left the airport and taken a taxi to my father’s house. I got to my father’s house at 2:00 pm that day.  = 2 \* GB3 ②Looking at my father’s face, I felt ashamed(羞愧的) at that moment. My father asked me to go next to him and he handed me this watch. Then he said, “Bob, did you have fun with your friends today?” “Yes, Father, and I’m sorry about not picking up Uncle Jim.” I replied. He then said, “What you did was not very nice and you should be sorry for your actions. I think you should learn something from it, and this watch will be a reminder for you in your future life.”  = 3 \* GB3 ③The watch is very important to me, not because of its price, but because of the lesson that I learned from it. Today I still remember my father’s words “Respect time and never be late for anything.” 根据短文内容,完成下列各题。1 请用“not…until…”改写文中 = 1 \* GB3 ①处画线的句子,使其句意不变。________________________________________2. 请改写文中 = 2 \* GB3 ②处画线部分,使其句意不变_________________________________________3. 请将文中 = 3 \* GB3 ③处画线句子翻译成汉语。 ________________________________________根据文章内容,回答下列问题。4. Why did Bob feel ashamed when he arrived at his father’s house? _________________________________________5. What lesson did Bob learn from his father? 七. 书面表达目前中学生学习任务重,学习压力大,而广泛的阅读有利于开拓视野,调节身心。在业余生活中,你喜欢阅读吗?你喜欢读什么样的书呢?作为中学生的你是如何看待阅读的呢?请就这个话题,谈谈你的想法和理由,可适当给出建议。注意:1. 词数:80词左右;2. 文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名;3. 要求条理清楚,语意连贯,字迹工整,可适当发挥。I am a student. Though I’m busy with my lessons, my free time is full of happiness and joy. I love reading because it helps me study better. I often do some reading in the evening. I think books are our best friends. They give us much knowledge. I find reading books is a good way to relax myself. At the same time it can also help me open up my eyes to the outside world. So I suggest that teachers should give us less homework so that we can have more time to read. Unit 10 You are supposed to shake hands一.短语归纳1. be supposed to do sth 应该做… 2. be expected to do sth. 应该/被期望做…3. shake hands (with…) (和…) 握手 4. bow to sb. 向某人鞠躬5. for the first time 首次,第一次 6. people in Korea 韩国的人们7. greet sb.( in) the wrong way以错误的方式问候某人8. be invited to sw. 被邀请去…9. be invited to do sth. 被邀请做… 10.welcome party 欢迎会11. as soon as 一… 就…(引导时间状从) 12. as soon as sb can 尽可能快的。。。13.hold out (my hands) 伸出(我的手) 14. on both sides of my face在我的两个脸颊上15. be from= come from 来自 16. be relaxed about 对…放松/随意17. a bit/ little late 晚一点 18. value the time we spend with sb珍惜我们与某人度过的时间 in our everyday lives 在我们的日常生活中 20. drop by 顺便拜访,随便进入21. make plans ( to do sth.) 计划做某事 22. plan to do sth.计划做某事23. on the side of the face在脸的一侧 24. the town center 在城镇中心25. as many as sb can = as many as possible 尽可能多的…26. be on time 守时 27. the capital of clocks and watches钟表之都28. after all 毕竟,终归 29. at noon 在中午30. 15 minutes late 迟到15分钟 31. get / be mad (at sb) 生气,气愤32.make an effort (to do sth) 努力做…33.avoid heavy traffic 避免交通拥挤34.keep sb waiting让某人一直等候 35.without calling first 没有事先打电话36.go abroad 出国 at home 在国内 37. be important to 对…是重要的38. bring your passport 带护照 39.clean … off 把…擦掉40 clean the chalk off the blackboard 把黑板上的粉笔字擦掉41.the northern coast of Norway 挪威的北海岸42. during the winter season 在冬季 43. knock at/ on 敲(门,窗…)44. take off 脱下,起飞 45. be worth doing sth. 值得做…46. table manners 餐桌礼仪 47. mind your manners 注意你的礼仪48. stick …into… 把... 插进… 49.hit an empty bowl 敲空碗50. point at指着, point to指向 (侧重方向) 51. at the table 在餐桌旁52 at table 在吃饭 53.basic table manners 基本的餐桌礼仪54. my biggest challenge 我最大的挑战55. on my student exchange program 在我的交换生生56.there is no reason to do sth.没原因做 57. go out of one’s way (to do sth.)特地做某事…, 格外努力做…58.make sb feel at home 使某人感到宾至如归59. a teenage granddaughter 一个十几岁的(外)孙女60. talk to sb in French用法语和…交谈 61.be comfortable doing 舒服/轻松做某事62.behave well/ badly/ politely举止好 63. behave oneself 举止规矩64. as you can imagine 正如你想象的那样 65. be different from 与…不同66.be / get used to sth 习惯于某事 be / get used to doing sth.习惯于做某事67. gradually get used to sth逐渐习惯某事 68. cut it up 把它切开69. eat it with a fork 用叉子吃它 70.put your elbows on the table 把肘部放在桌子上71. have a safe trip 一路平安,旅途愉快 72. show up 出席,露面,到场,二.用法集萃1.   (1)suppose:猜想;假设 suppose that表示“猜测;假设”,that可省 例:I suppose he is a student.    (2)be supposed to do sth被期望做某事,应该做某事。相当于 should 例:We are supposed to stop smoking. 2. make plans to do == plan to do. 打算做某事 例She has made plans to go to Beijing.=She has planed to go to Beijing.  go out of one’s way to do 特意,专门做某事 例:He went out of his way to make me happy.3. In Switzerland, it’s very important to be on time.分析:it是形式主语,不定式是真正的主语。例:To clean the blackboard is your job.=It’s your job to clean the blackboard.  4. We are the land of watches, after all. 毕竟我们是钟表王国。   (1)the land of watches钟表王国 例:China is the land of bikes.(2)after all毕竟 例:After all your brother is a little kid.    【练习】 Don’t be angry with her, _____ she is your mother.   A. at first      B. by the way       C. after all       D. in a word   5. Thanks for...=Thank you for...表示“因...而感谢”,后接名词、代词或者动名词6. 辨析except和besides  (1)except“除......之外”不包括所说的东西例:I get up early except Sunday. (不包括星期天)       Nobody was late for the meeting except me today.          (2)besides的意思是“除了......之外,还有”     例:Five others are late besides me. (包含我在内)7. not ...any more=no more 不再 not... any  longer=no longer 不再 例:The boy didn’t cry any more/longer when he saw his mother.       【练习】Don’t try to fool us. We are not children _______    A. any longer     B. any more     C. after all      D. A, B and C 8.辨析maybe和may be  (1)maybe 副词:“大概、或许”,常用于句首表示不确定的猜测。      例:Maybe your father is at home.   (2)may be 情态动词:may+动词原形be构成句子的谓语,情态动词may表示推测,译为:也许  许、可能【练习】Look at that tall man. He ______ your new teacher.    A. maybe      B. really be      C. to be   第十单元检测题一.单项选择 1. In China, students ______ greet the teachers when classes begin.A.are supposed to B.are suppose to C.supposed to D.suppose to2. The plane will ________ from Beijing Capital Airport and land in London. A. take on B. take off C. take out D. take awayThe peaceful music in the CD made the students relaxed. A. feel B. feels C. felt D. to feel4. —Peter has changed a lot, hasn’t he? —Yes. He used to the guitar, but now he is more in playing soccer. A. plays; interested B. play; interested C. play; interesting D. playing; interest5. All the people went home _____ Job, for he had to finish his work. A. with B. besides C. except D.well done. 6. — Could we see each other at 9 o’clock tomorrow morning?— Sorry, let’s make it ______ time.other’s B. the other C. another D. other7. —Have you read today’s newspaper?.—Not yet. Is there______ ? A.anything important B.important anything C.something important 8.—Oh, dear! Who’s broken my glasses? —______ he ______ I. It was your cat. A. Both; and B.Not only; but also C. Either; or D. Neither; nor9.In France, it’s ______ to say you are full. A.impolite B.polite C.nice D.friendly10. —Will you come to the dinner party? —I won’t come until Jenny ________. A. will be invited B. can be invited C. invited D. is invited11. John _______ Beijing the day before yesterday.A. arrived at B. arrived C. reached to D. arrived in12.You can’t be expected ________ a foreign language well in several months. A. to learn B. learning C. learnt 13. It’s too hot. Do you mind ______ the window? A. my closing B. my opening C. to open D. to close14. I think _____ not difficult _____ English every morning. A. that; keep reading B.it’s; keep readingC. that; to keep reading D.it; to keep reading15.—I don’t know when ______ tomorrow?—I will call you as soon as he ______. A. will he come; arrives B. he will come; arrives C.he will come; will arrive16.Tomorrow is Labor Day.He ________ his uncle.A.dropped by B.drop by C.drops by D.will drop by 17.—We are going on a school trip tomorrow. —________.A.Excuse meB.I'm sorry to hear that C.You're welcome D.Have a good time18.Jack ________ dislike the weather in Beijing in spring, because there is so much wind and sand.But now he ________ it. A.is used to; used to B.used to; is used to C.was used to; is used to 19.—Shall we go for a picnic tomorrow?—Well, it all ________ the weather.A.belongs to B.happens to C.depends on 20.Our plane is ________ in a few minutes.Please be seated A.turning off B.putting off C.taking off D.getting off21.—You look sad.What has happened?—Everyone ________ us to win the match, A.expects B.expected C.hopes D.hoped22.—Jim, would you please clean your clothes? ________, you are no longer a child.—All right, I'm coming.A.First of all B.After all C.As a result 23.—We'll go for a picnic if it________ this Sunday.—Wish you a lovely weekend.A.rain B.doesn't rain C.won't rain D.rains24.It is polite ________ a smile when you visit somebody for the first time.A.take B.taking C.to take D.take to do 25.The peaceful music in the CD made the students ________ relaxed.A.feel B.feels C.felt D.to feel26.I found it difficult ________ a language.A.mastering B.master C.to master D.mastered27.It's nice of you ________ me.A.help B.helping C.to help D.helps28.________ wonderful to spend our summer on the island.A.We're B.It's C.That's D.What29.Your T­shirt is so cool.Could you please ________?A.telling me what you bought it B.tell me where you bought itC.telling me what you buy it D.tell me where you buy it30.The man ________ his shoes before entering the room.A.cleaned dirt off B.cleaned dirt in C.dropped dirt off D.dropped dirt in31. I find ________ hard for me ________ the work in such a short time.A. it; finishing B. it’s; finish C. it; to finish 32.—George was heard ________ just now.What happened?—People was telling a joke.附件(二):调查问卷设计A.to cry B.cry C.to laugh D.laugh33.Every student who ________ in the same group takes part in his birthday party.A.study B.studies C.are studying D.have studied34.—Huangyan Island belongs to China.—Surely it does! We Chinese will never ________ it up.5、你认为一件DIY手工艺制品在什么价位可以接受?A.cut B.give C.mix D.set当然,在竞争日益激烈的现代社会中,创业是件相当困难的事。我们认为,在实行我们的创业计划之前,我们首先要了解竞争对手,吸取别人的经验教训,制订相应竞争的策略。我相信只要我们的小店有自己独到的风格,价格优惠,服务热情周到,就一定能取得大多女孩的信任和喜爱。35.It is all right if you come   late. A. a bit of B. a little of C. a bit D. too much36.You shouldn’t kiss her. You are supposed to bow ________ .据介绍,经常光顾“碧芝”的都是些希望得到世界上“独一无二”饰品的年轻人,他们在琳琅满目的货架上挑选,然后亲手串连,他们就是偏爱这种DIY的方式,完全自助。A. instead B. instead of C. either 据调查,大学生对此类消费的态度是:手工艺制品消费比“负债”消费更得人心。37. I’m sorry I’m late. I should get here 10 minutes ________. (三)大学生购买消费DIY手工艺品的特点分析A. early B. earlier C. the earliest2、价格“适中化”38. If you _________ to a party, you have to be there on time.A. invite B. were invited C. are invited39. All the students went to the park ________ Julie, because she was ill.A. except B. besides C. beside我们熟练的掌握计算机应用,我们可以在网上搜索一些流行因素,还可以把自己小店里的商品拿到网上去卖,为我们小店提供了多种经营方式。40. The local clubs are making an effort ________ more young peple.上述所示的上海经济发展的数据说明:人们收入水平的增加,生活水平的提高,给上海的饰品业带来前所未有的发展空间,为造就了一个消费额巨大的饰品时尚市场提供了经济基础。使大学生对DIY手工艺品的时尚性消费,新潮性消费,体验性消费成为可能。A.interest B. to interest C. interested送人□ 有实用价值□ 装饰□41. This is Mrs. Brown ________ daughter is a teacher.A. which B. whose C. when二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。1.We expected ________ (have) fun in our school. 2.To his ________ (surprised), they succeed.3.There are many trees on both ________ (side) of the street.4.He didn't mind ________ (open) the door as it's hot.5.I make many ________ (plan) for my study.4.Listen! There is someone ________ (knock) on the door.5 The book is worth ________ (read)6.Thanks for ________ (give) me the message.7.Before ________ (go) home, we did some shopping in the supermarket.8.There are many different ________ (manner) in different areas.9.You have to ________ (cut) it off.10.I find it difficult ________ (remember) French.11.I used ________ (pick) up him by bike.12.The mountain is ________ (water) by plane. 13.The Chinese is ________ (translate) into Japanese.14.I was made ________ (do) many things.15.I ________ (spend) five days in Nanjing last month.16.Could you tell me how to ________( behave) at the table?三 请用适当的词完成这篇短文,每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。(一)(.too .study .Then .for .playing.chat .have .music .concerts.The)My biggest problem is that I am too busy.When I was young, I used to have1.________ much time, but these days I get up early and 2.________ in school all day.3.________ I go right home and eat dinner.Before I started 4.________ school, I used to spend a lot of time 5.________ games with my friends, but I just don't have the time anymore.In the evening, I used to watch TV or 6.________ with my grandmother, but now I 7.________ to study.I love 8.________, and my father used to take me to the concerts.These days, I hardly ever have time for 9.________.I do homework and go to bed.I really miss 10.________ old days.(二) (prefer lots week’s families popular vegetables cook both usually following )Do you know the word brunch? In the west, many people like to have brunch—late breakfast or early lunch. People 1 have brunch between 10.a.m and 2.p.m on Sunday because they 2 to get up late after a 3 hard work or want to enjoy brunch with their parents, children or friends. That is a relaxing and interesting way of eating for most 4 .Today brunch has become most 5 in big hotels. One can either ask for or 6 it himself. To make it look like 7 breakfast and lunch. People choose to have 8 of dishes. You can often see the 9 food on the table:meat, eggs, fruit, 10 , orange juice, tea and bacon..四 阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的动词,并用其适当形式填空。有的需要加助动词 。 tell run pull give be One day, a dentist was starting his morning work. Suddenly a man 1_____________ in. His face was red and he could only say “Quick! Quick!” The dentist thought he must be very ill. So he helped the poor man sit in a chair at once. Then he 2 ___________ the man some medicine to help him sleep. After that, he looked into the man’s mouth carefully. A few minutes later all the bad teeth 3________ out. As soon as the man woke up, he said in a low voice, “Quick, doctor, quick.”“It 4________ over for minutes.” the dentist told him, “It’s all right now. You can leave now.”“You don’t understand,” said the man, “I came 5__________you that your house is on fire.” 五 信息归纳A.请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息,完成信息卡。We spoke to three students from around the world about different national holidays.There are different customs (习俗) for each festival.Tan Xiaodong, 15, Hong Kong, China“It'll soon be Chinese New Year.Before it, we'll clean the house and decorate it for good luck.Every shop is going to close for a few days and we'll go out a lot to celebrate in the streets.We might go and see the lion and dragon dances in the city center.I love this festival.”Wendy, 16, Sydney, Australia“Australia Day is on 26th January and it's an important holiday here.We always have a Monday off, so we celebrate for three days.My parents and I go to the countryside for a picnic and friends always come over.Many people go to beach parties or street parties and there's lots of music and dancing.What fun!”Amy, 14, New York, USA“The first Thanksgiving Day was hundreds of years ago when Europeans who came to America thanked God for his help.It's still a very important day for families to be together.This year we're going to visit my grandparents and we'll eat a delicious meal of turkey.Thanksgiving Day is on the fourth Thursday in November every year.”Information Card(B)阅读下面的材料,然后在表格中完成内容摘要,每空不超过三个单词。 Eating habits are different in different countries. The Chinese have a saying “Eat good things for breakfast, eat a big meal for lunch, but eat less at dinner.” Many Americans think one should start the day with a good breakfast, but their ideas about lunch and dinner are different. Most Americans only give themselves a short time for lunch. So they eat a small lunch. After work they will have more time to eat a big dinner at home. Also a quiet dinner at home with all the family talking about their day is a way to take a good rest after a long, hard day of work.  Eating at restaurants is also different. In China, people like to talk and laugh while eating. Very often you can hear people talking and laughing loudly, and they are just having a good time. In America it is not like this. They want a quiet place where they can eat a good meal far away from the noises of the outside world. If someone is talking too loudly, the manager of the restaurant will look at him or her angrily. If some people are talking too loudly, the manager of the restaurant may come out and ask them to be quiet.六、阅读理解。Different countries have different customs in giving presents.In China you must never give a clock to a Chinese person, because the pronunciation of the word for “clock” in Chinese is similar to the pronunciation of “death”.Also, don't wrap (用……包裹) a present in white, black, or blue paper, because they are the colours for funerals (葬礼).Don't give a knife, because something sharp can cut a friendship.In Russia if you give flowers as presents, you have to give an odd number of them (One, Three, five, etc.) because even numbers of flowers are for funerals. In Germany if you are invited to dinner, flowers are good presents to take to your dinner hostess (女主人), but don't take her red roses because it means you are in love with her.Don't take thirteen of anything because it's an unlucky number.Don't take an even number of anything, either.Don't wrap your presents in white, brown, or black paper.1.According to the passage, ________ must never be given to Chinese people as presents.A.flowers B.clothes C.food D.clocks 2.People don't wrap presents in black or white paper in________.A.Germany B.China C.both China and Germany D.both China and Russia 3.What does the underlined word “even” mean in Chinese in the passage?A.奇数的 B.偶数的 C.甚至 D.平坦的 (  )4.What presents can you take to your dinner hostess in Germany?A.Thirteen of something.B.Flowers except red roses.C.An even number of something.D.Something wrapped in brown paper.(  )5.Which is the best title of the passage? A.Foreigners' PresentsB.Giving Flowers as PresentsC.Different Customs in Giving PresentsD.Don't Give Thirteen of Anything as Presents七书面表达(一)不同的国家有不同的风俗习惯。请根据以下信息,写一篇短文介绍各国不同的餐桌礼仪。Different countries have different customs.Let's have a look at the table manners.In China, people use chopsticks to eat and they are supposed to eat without making a noise.But in Japan, it's polite to make a noise when you are eating noodles or drinking tea, because that means the food is delicious and you thank the meal maker.In western countries, people use knife and fork at table.But American table manners are simpler than those in Europe.Western people may use more than one set of knife and fork at dinner.(二 )假如你是李晨,你的美国笔友Linda打算来中国度假。请你根据下面所给的要点提示给她写一封不少于80词的电子邮件,简单介绍一下中国的风俗与餐桌礼仪。要点提示:1. 赴宴要准时,见面要微笑、握手。2. 每次不要吃太多。3. 当你吃饱了,对主人的劝菜应礼貌回绝。4. 告辞时,要对主人表示感谢。要求: Dear Linda, I’m glad to hear that you will come to my country for vacation. Different countries have different customs and table manners. In China,I’m glad to hear that you will come to my country for vacation. Different countries have different customs and table manners. In China, if you’re invited to dinner, you’re supposed to be on time and shake hands with the host with a smile. While eating, you should not eat too much at a time. It’s good manners to chew with your mouth closed and use a napkin to wipe your mouth sometimes. When you are full but the host still asks you to help yourself to some more food, you should say “Thank you. It’s delicious, but I’m full.” It’s polite to say thanks while leaving.Have a good trip!Yours,Li Chen Main ideaA different way of learning is 1.________ used in our English study.ChangesBefore classWe make study 2.________ first.3._______________We sit in groups to 4.______ the problem freely.After classWe have 5.________ homework so we can go to the library.Conclusion (结论)In a word, we can make more progress in the new way.at, hardly, changed, before, win, happens, down, chose, practiced , partWhat the boy and his father did in the mountainThey 1.____________ in it.How the boy felt when he heard the answerHe was 2.__________.How many times the father shouted to the mountain3.________________ times.What people call the phenomenon (现象)4.________________.What can we get from the passage?Life will give back everything you 5.________________.1. How far is the hotel from the airport? 2. How can you get to the hotel? 3. Do they offer free breakfast? 4. Is there a discount (折扣) for a long stay?In the pastNowPersonalitiesshy, quiet, get nervous easilybrave, outgoing…Hobbiesreading reading, singing… Abilitiesgood at dancing, singing…interest, , symbol, health, among, festival,tell, see, it, practice, butgave seen past way asked happy hello trouble something lostThe Folk Art Show The best chance to learn about local art and culture.Open: October 20-25Organizer: City MuseumAddress: 110 Century RoadTelephone: 72314431 Scan the QR code (扫描二维码) to get more information and book tickets.The City Flower ShowOpen: October 8-17Price: ¥50 for each adult; ¥25 for each child; free under the age of 10; 20% off for groups over 10. Address:112 New Town Road, Moonlight CityTelephone: 53418899 Visit www. flowersforlife. com for more information.Camp of Folk ArtWould you like to learn paper cutting, Huangmei opera or to make paper flowers? Come to Camp of Folk Art 2014 at the Youth Center!Age: 13 to 18Time: December 13-20 For more information, call the Youth Center at (010) 1106-2107.Pop Music WeekBands from home and abroad will give performances in Sunshine Park. Local bands and DJs from local radio station are waiting to share music with fans. Good chance for you to make friends with similar hobbies. Price: ¥30—¥50 Time: 9:00 a.m.—9:00 p.m., December 21-27, used, is, another, bought, opens, whenever, talking, but also, . first . centuries French . invented . our never . development . though . life . keepTaking notesReason(s)The information that is provided by the teachers about studying topics is useful for your tests, so it is necessary for you to learn to take good notes.StagesBefore Class●Review the notes you have taken to 81.________ what was overed.●82.________ to understand new information.During Class●83.________ to your teacher carefully.●Be sure to 84.________ the important points.●Write them down 85.________.After Class ●Make your notes more complete and accurate to answer your questions.●Ask for your teacher's help.It’s a rock (1)      in Great Britain.It (2)      over 750,000 visitors every year. June is the best time for people to enjoy the sunrise.Nobody is sure about it. But there are several (3)   .It was built as a temple for ancient leaders to (4)      with the gods. But actually it was built before the (5)      arrived in England.It was built as a kind of (6)     . The stones were put together so that on midsummer’s morning, the sun could shine directly into the center of the stones.It has a (7)      purpose.Most people think the (8)      of the stones is for a special purpose.(9)      it was built almost 5,000 years ago is a great mystery.By whom it was built is still not (10)      to people.play 、 activity 、 favorite 、 also 、 stop 、 life 、 example、 happen 、 learn、 new 、Suggestions on taking kids to the moviesChoose the right movie and date.Choose a movie that is suitable for your children’s ages. Don’t go to the movies (1)         .Buy the tickets ahead of time and bring your own snacks.Buy tickets online.Bring snacks from home to save (2)        .Let the kids know the rules.Talk about the rules with your children and make sure they can (3)         by asking them to tell you some rules.Save the attention span for the movie.Skip the previews and ads at (4)         the movie. Don’t get into the cinema until (5)        .stick to, in that case, plenty of, shut off, once in a whilePassage outlineDetailed informationIntroductionShortsighted opinion; Music is only a way of 1.________, not the top choice for education.Truth: Music education is important for all students.Main BodyA way to tell who we areMusic not only reflects the social environment it came from but also expresses people's thinking and 2.________.A way to know the worldWe can't discover and respond to our world in just one way.3.________ explains how nature goes.Music explores the emotive meanings of nature.A way to communicate with each otherWe use music to 4.________ our feelings, discoveries, ideas, imagination and hopes with others.Music, 5.________ from science, tells us what it means to be human.ConclusionMusic education is necessary.The number of festivals told about in the passage81.________.Tan XiaodongDuring the Chinese New Year, tourists can see 82.________.WendyOn Australia day, families often have a meal 83.________.AmyOn Thanksgiving Day, families get together and eat a meal of 84.________.What we can learn from the passageDifferent festivals have 85.________.Title:1 in different countriesChineseAmericans●2 for breakfast● Eat a big meal for lunch.● 4. Eat at dinner● Like to talk and laugh while eating● Start the day with a good breakfast● Eat a 3 lunch.● Prefer a big dinner at home or restaurant● Like to eat 5. the noises中国人用筷子吃饭,嘴巴不应该在进餐时发出响声日本人吃面条或饮茶时嘴巴发出响声是礼貌的,表示食物美味和感谢西方人用刀叉进食,一餐可能会用到多套刀叉,欧洲的餐桌礼仪比美国更复杂些
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