湖南省长沙市2023-2024学年八年级上学期第三次月考英语模拟试题 1（含答案）

这是一份湖南省长沙市2023-2024学年八年级上学期第三次月考英语模拟试题 1（含答案），共10页。试卷主要包含了答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名，必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸，请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整，答题卡上不得使用涂改液等内容，欢迎下载使用。

注意事项：
1、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号；
2、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效；
3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示；
4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁;
5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸；
6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。
试卷分四个部分，61小题，时量100分钟，满分100分。
= 1 \* ROMAN I．听力（共两节，满分20分）略
= 2 \* ROMAN II．阅读（共三节，满分40分）
第一节 （共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分）
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
21. What can yu d at the day camp?
A. Have fun activities at 7:30 pm.
B. Eat healthy snacks.
C. Have a delicius dinner.
22. Hw much shuld yur parents pay if yu and yur sister g t the vernight camp?
A. $900.B. $950.C. $1,000.
23. Where can yu find the material?
A. A bk.B. A magazine.C. A website.
B
In 2019, Wu Zhengan lst his left arm at wrk. He lked fr a new jb many times after that, but it was difficult because he had nly ne hand. At that time, Wu and his family had n hpe.
One day in March 2020, Wu fund sme infrmatin abut a binic(仿生的) hand called OHand in an nline vide. Withut thinking, he decided t try the prduct(产品). He said the decisin changed his life.
With the help f the binic hand, Wu can nt nly perfrm simple everyday tasks such as getting dressed, carrying water and pening drs, but als ride a bike and use a cmputer. At last, he was able t find a new jb.
OHand has signal sensrs(信号传感器) t get the user’s thughts. The binic hand can d 27 grups f mvements(动作). This can help disabled(残疾的) peple d daily activities. Ni Hualiang, the man wh made OHand, says he hpes peple can live a better life and find a jb with his prducts. He says sme freign prducts are t expensive. Their prducts are as gd as thse in Eurpe(欧洲) and America. But they are much cheaper. Ni and his teammates are trying hard t help mre peple in the future.
24. What happened t Wu Zhengan in 2019?
A. He left hme t wrk.B. He lst his arm.C. He gt a new jb.
25. Hw did Wu Zhengan prbably feel after learning abut OHand?
A. Wrried.B. Hpeless.C. Interested.
26. What can Wu Zhengan d with the help f the binic hand?
A. Ride a bike and use the cmputer.
B. Ck meals and clean the huse.
C. Play the pian and read bks.
27. Why des Ni Hualiang make the prducts like OHand?
A. T help mre peple like Wu Zhengan.
B. T make excellent prducts fr freign peple.
C. T cmpete(竞争) with Eurpean and American prducts.
C
Yu knw all abut snwbarding, skiing, and surfing. Thse sprts are very ppular. But if yu dn’t live near any snw r near the beach. What can yu d?
There is ne thing that yu can try. It is called sandbarding. Sandbarding is a lt like snwbarding, but yu dn’t d it in snw. Yu d it in the sand(沙). When yu ski r snwbard, yu can g dwn a muntain. When yu g sandbarding, yu surf(冲浪) dwn a dune — a muntain that is made f sand.
T try this sprt, all yu need is a sandbard. A sandbard is very similar t a snwbard r a surfbard. It is lng, hard, and flat(平的). We have t say that sandbarding isn’t as ppular as snwbarding. Fr this reasn, sandbards are harder t find.
Sandbarding is a small sprt that is getting mre and mre ppular in sme ht cuntries. Right nw there isn’t an internatinal sandbarding champinship(比赛). But cuntries like Australia, Dubai and Egypt all have sandbarding classes fr peple wh want t learn. In western America, there is a place called Sand Master Park. It has classes and shws fr sandbarding.
Sandbarding may never be as ppular as skiing r snwbarding. Hwever, it has ne very big advantage(优点). Yu can nly g snwbarding in the winter. After the snw is gne, yu can’t keep ding yur hbby. But yu can g sandbarding all year rund.
28. What des the underlined wrd “dune” in Paragraph 2 mean?
A. 山脉.B. 沙丘．C.雪地.
29. Why are sandbards difficult t find?
A. Because they are expensive.
B. Because they are difficult t make.
C. Because sandbarding is nt ppular.
30. Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut sandbarding accrding t the passage?
A. It’s easier t learn than snwbarding.
B. Yu can d it at any time f year.
C. It is getting as ppular as snwbarding nw.
31. What is the best title(标题) fr the passage?
A. Surfing in the Sand
B. Ways t g sandbarding
C. Advantages f sandbarding
第二节 (共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分)
阅读下面短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Hi,
This is the year 2060. I have just turned 50. 32. __________________. I have serius health prblems because I dn’t have enugh water t drink.
I remember when I was five years ld, everything was very different. I culd take a shwer fr half an hur. 33. __________________. Nw, we have t shave(剃) ur heads t save the water.
I remember there were “Save Water” warnings(警告) in many places, but nbdy cared abut them. 34. __________________. Hwever, all the rivers and lakes are either dry r plluted nw. Water is much mre expensive than gld. In the past, dctrs advised(建议) peple t drink eight glasses f water a day. 35. __________________. Mst f peple are in pr health and die yung.
When my sn asked me abut my childhd, I tld him hw pleasant it was t fish in the rivers and hw healthy peple were. My sn asked, “36. __________________” I felt srry because I turned a blind eye(对...视而不见) t all the warnings in the past.
I wish this letter culd make peple living in the 2020s truly understand the imprtance f saving water.
Yurs,
Natalie
第三节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
Hw lng can yu keep ding ne thing? Fr Xu Zhaying in Yu’an Village, Guilin, the answer is ver frty years. At an age f 86, she keeps climbing the hills behind her huse t care fr the graves f the heres(英雄的坟墓) f the Red Army. T sme peple, living near graves can be scary, but Xu desn’t think s. It can bring her sme cmfrt(慰藉).
Xu started t d this all because f her father. In the Battle f the Xiangjiang River, hundreds f sldiers(士兵) lst their lives. Xu’s father built graves fr them. “My father tk us t visit their graves every year,” Xu said. “At an early age, I learned frm my father that the sldiers were fighting fr us. In my eyes, they were uncles and brthers.”
After her father died, Xu and her mther built a huse arund the graves t make sure they culd care fr the heres. Frm then n, Xu never left the huse.
Nw, Xu lives by herself in the village. Her sn asked her t mve dwntwn with him t enjy a better life, but the “mther f the graves” said n. “I’ll never leave the heres behind. As lng as I can mve, I will stay with them,” Xu said.
37. Hw many years has Xu spent caring fr the graves f the heres?
38. Wh built the graves?
39. What did Xu think f the sldiers?
40. Why desn’t Xu mve dwntwn t live with her sn?
III．语言运用（共两节，满分25分）
第一节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
New Kid in Schl
Jayden watched the kids n the schl playgrund. Sme were running and playing games, while thers were kicking a dirty ld ftball. It was his third day at his new schl, and he 41 smene wuld ask him t play. But n ne did.
Jayden missed his ld 42 “Why did we have t mve?” he said t himself quietly. “I dn’t have any friends here. Back hme, I had Shawn and Jrge and Nra.”
When he reached his huse, there was 43 there. Then he fund a nte(字条). It read, “Barry and I are acrss the street at ur neighbr’s huse. Cme n ver.”
In the neighbr’s backyard, Jayden saw his mther and a wman drinking tea and chatting. His three-year-ld brther Barry was playing with a little girl in a sandbx.
“Hi!” his mther called. “Hw was schl tday?”
“Okay,” Jayden said, 44 it wasn’t.
“This is ur neighbr, Mrs. Ori, and her little girl Ava.”
Just then Ava 45 ut fr the ty car at Barry’s feet.
“Uh-n,” Jayden thught.
The car was Barry’s favurite ty, and if anybdy else tuched it, he wuld cry. But that didn’t 46 . T his surprise, Barry watched Ava push(推) the car thrugh the sand. Then he 47 a ty truck and did the same.
That night, Jayden did sme thinking. “Maybe I was wrng. I have been 48 peple t make friends with me. Maybe I shuld try t make friends with them.” he said t himself.
The next day, Jayden tk a ftball t schl. He went t Tyler, ne f the players, n the playgrund.
“Hi,” Jayden smiled. “I gt this new ball fr my birthday. D yu want t 49 it?”
“Sure!” Tyler answered. “D yu want t be n my side?”
Out lud, Jayden said, “I wuld lve t.” T himself, he said, “Whever thught I culd 50 smething frm my three-year-ld brther!”
41. A. fundB. cared C. wished
42. A. friendsB. neighbrs C. city
43. A. smebdy B. nbdy C. everybdy
44. A. and B. althughC. because
45. A. wentB. reached C. lked
46. A. happenB. wrk C. shw
47. A. picked upB. came utC. made up
48. A. lking fr B. talking with C. waiting fr
49. A. chse B. try C. shw
50. A. learnB. winC. keep
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
What is yur dream? What are yu 51. _______ (g) t d t achieve(实现) it? Cassie Gee, 52. _______ 11-year-ld girl, has a big dream at such a yung age. She wants t be a great artist 53. _______ (help) peple in need with her paintings.
Cassie lives in Australia. She shwed a great 54. _______ (talented) fr painting at an early age. When she was 3 years ld, she was an utging and lively child. She always ran and jumped arund the rms. T make her quiet, her mther gave her sme paint and brushes. Then her mther 55. _______ (feel) surprised because Cassie painted quite well. She shared Cassie’s paintings 56. _______ the Internet. Many peple liked her paintings and sme even wanted t buy 57. _______ (they).
Later Cassie decided t paint fr charity(慈善). T paint better, she learns frm an art teacher and spends lts f time 58. _______ (paint) every day.
Nw Cassie’s paintings are wnderful and 59. _______ (success) nline. S far, Cassie has sld abut 200 paintings and she will paint 60. _______ (many) pictures. Cassie’s parents and art teacher think she can be an excellent artist when she grws up.
= 4 \* ROMAN IV．书面表达（满分15分）
61. 你未来的生活会是什么样的呢? 它就像是一张画布，等待着我们用想象力和创造力来丰富它。假如你是李华，你校的英语俱乐部即将举办My Life in the Future 为主题的征文活动，请你根据以下内容提示，写一篇英语文章投稿，谈谈你的未来生活。
要求：
词数80词左右；
包括所有提示内容，语言通顺，行文流畅，可适当发挥；文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等信息。
I’d like t share my life in the future.






（答案）

Ⅰ．听力技能 略
Ⅱ．阅读
第一节 短文理解
21—23 BBC 24—27 BCAA
28—31 BCBA
第二节 语篇补全
32—36 CBEDA
第三节 阅读表达
37. Over frty years.
38. Xu’s father.
39. They were uncles and brthers.
40. Because she desn’t want t leave the heres behind.
Ⅲ. 语言运用
第一节 词语填空
41—45 CABBB 46—50 AACBA
第二节
51. ging
52. an
53. t help
54. talent
55. felt
56. n
57. them
58. painting
59. successful
60. mre
Ⅳ. 书面表达 略
Children learn English thrugh lts f fun and creative activities. Camp cunselrs(夏令营负责人) are native English speakers frm the US and the UK!
Day Camp
Mnday–Friday: 8 am – 4:30 pm
July 12–16 July 19–23 July 26–30
Price per week: $300
Healthy snacks and a delicius lunch!
N mre than 20 students per week
Overnight Camp
Sunday–Friday: 7 am – 5:30 pm
July 11–16
July 18–23
July 25–30
Price per week: $500
Stay in cmfrtable rms with breakfast, lunch, dinner and snacks included.
N mre than 15 students per week
Buy ne ticket, get the secnd ticket 10% ff(减价)!
Click nglishcamp.cn fr mre infrmatin.
A. Why is there n clean water nw?
B. At that time, wmen had beautiful hair.
C. But I lk like an 80-year-ld persn.
D. But nw, I can nly have half a glass f water every day.
E. Peple believed they wuld nt run ut f(用完) water.